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[mirror_ubuntu-hirsute-kernel.git] / fs / btrfs / volumes.h
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
4 */
5
6 #ifndef BTRFS_VOLUMES_H
7 #define BTRFS_VOLUMES_H
8
9 #include <linux/bio.h>
10 #include <linux/sort.h>
11 #include <linux/btrfs.h>
12 #include "async-thread.h"
13
14 #define BTRFS_MAX_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE (10ULL * SZ_1G)
15
16 extern struct mutex uuid_mutex;
17
18 #define BTRFS_STRIPE_LEN SZ_64K
19
20 struct btrfs_io_geometry {
21 /* remaining bytes before crossing a stripe */
22 u64 len;
23 /* offset of logical address in chunk */
24 u64 offset;
25 /* length of single IO stripe */
26 u64 stripe_len;
27 /* number of stripe where address falls */
28 u64 stripe_nr;
29 /* offset of address in stripe */
30 u64 stripe_offset;
31 /* offset of raid56 stripe into the chunk */
32 u64 raid56_stripe_offset;
33 };
34
35 /*
36 * Use sequence counter to get consistent device stat data on
37 * 32-bit processors.
38 */
39 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
40 #include <linux/seqlock.h>
41 #define __BTRFS_NEED_DEVICE_DATA_ORDERED
42 #define btrfs_device_data_ordered_init(device, info) \
43 seqcount_mutex_init(&device->data_seqcount, &info->chunk_mutex)
44 #else
45 #define btrfs_device_data_ordered_init(device, info) do { } while (0)
46 #endif
47
48 #define BTRFS_DEV_STATE_WRITEABLE (0)
49 #define BTRFS_DEV_STATE_IN_FS_METADATA (1)
50 #define BTRFS_DEV_STATE_MISSING (2)
51 #define BTRFS_DEV_STATE_REPLACE_TGT (3)
52 #define BTRFS_DEV_STATE_FLUSH_SENT (4)
53 #define BTRFS_DEV_STATE_NO_READA (5)
54
55 struct btrfs_zoned_device_info;
56
57 struct btrfs_device {
58 struct list_head dev_list; /* device_list_mutex */
59 struct list_head dev_alloc_list; /* chunk mutex */
60 struct list_head post_commit_list; /* chunk mutex */
61 struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices;
62 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
63
64 struct rcu_string __rcu *name;
65
66 u64 generation;
67
68 struct block_device *bdev;
69
70 struct btrfs_zoned_device_info *zone_info;
71
72 /* the mode sent to blkdev_get */
73 fmode_t mode;
74
75 unsigned long dev_state;
76 blk_status_t last_flush_error;
77
78 #ifdef __BTRFS_NEED_DEVICE_DATA_ORDERED
79 /* A seqcount_t with associated chunk_mutex (for lockdep) */
80 seqcount_mutex_t data_seqcount;
81 #endif
82
83 /* the internal btrfs device id */
84 u64 devid;
85
86 /* size of the device in memory */
87 u64 total_bytes;
88
89 /* size of the device on disk */
90 u64 disk_total_bytes;
91
92 /* bytes used */
93 u64 bytes_used;
94
95 /* optimal io alignment for this device */
96 u32 io_align;
97
98 /* optimal io width for this device */
99 u32 io_width;
100 /* type and info about this device */
101 u64 type;
102
103 /* minimal io size for this device */
104 u32 sector_size;
105
106 /* physical drive uuid (or lvm uuid) */
107 u8 uuid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
108
109 /*
110 * size of the device on the current transaction
111 *
112 * This variant is update when committing the transaction,
113 * and protected by chunk mutex
114 */
115 u64 commit_total_bytes;
116
117 /* bytes used on the current transaction */
118 u64 commit_bytes_used;
119
120 /* for sending down flush barriers */
121 struct bio *flush_bio;
122 struct completion flush_wait;
123
124 /* per-device scrub information */
125 struct scrub_ctx *scrub_ctx;
126
127 /* readahead state */
128 atomic_t reada_in_flight;
129 u64 reada_next;
130 struct reada_zone *reada_curr_zone;
131 struct radix_tree_root reada_zones;
132 struct radix_tree_root reada_extents;
133
134 /* disk I/O failure stats. For detailed description refer to
135 * enum btrfs_dev_stat_values in ioctl.h */
136 int dev_stats_valid;
137
138 /* Counter to record the change of device stats */
139 atomic_t dev_stats_ccnt;
140 atomic_t dev_stat_values[BTRFS_DEV_STAT_VALUES_MAX];
141
142 struct extent_io_tree alloc_state;
143
144 struct completion kobj_unregister;
145 /* For sysfs/FSID/devinfo/devid/ */
146 struct kobject devid_kobj;
147 };
148
149 /*
150 * If we read those variants at the context of their own lock, we needn't
151 * use the following helpers, reading them directly is safe.
152 */
153 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
154 #define BTRFS_DEVICE_GETSET_FUNCS(name) \
155 static inline u64 \
156 btrfs_device_get_##name(const struct btrfs_device *dev) \
157 { \
158 u64 size; \
159 unsigned int seq; \
160 \
161 do { \
162 seq = read_seqcount_begin(&dev->data_seqcount); \
163 size = dev->name; \
164 } while (read_seqcount_retry(&dev->data_seqcount, seq)); \
165 return size; \
166 } \
167 \
168 static inline void \
169 btrfs_device_set_##name(struct btrfs_device *dev, u64 size) \
170 { \
171 write_seqcount_begin(&dev->data_seqcount); \
172 dev->name = size; \
173 write_seqcount_end(&dev->data_seqcount); \
174 }
175 #elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPTION)
176 #define BTRFS_DEVICE_GETSET_FUNCS(name) \
177 static inline u64 \
178 btrfs_device_get_##name(const struct btrfs_device *dev) \
179 { \
180 u64 size; \
181 \
182 preempt_disable(); \
183 size = dev->name; \
184 preempt_enable(); \
185 return size; \
186 } \
187 \
188 static inline void \
189 btrfs_device_set_##name(struct btrfs_device *dev, u64 size) \
190 { \
191 preempt_disable(); \
192 dev->name = size; \
193 preempt_enable(); \
194 }
195 #else
196 #define BTRFS_DEVICE_GETSET_FUNCS(name) \
197 static inline u64 \
198 btrfs_device_get_##name(const struct btrfs_device *dev) \
199 { \
200 return dev->name; \
201 } \
202 \
203 static inline void \
204 btrfs_device_set_##name(struct btrfs_device *dev, u64 size) \
205 { \
206 dev->name = size; \
207 }
208 #endif
209
210 BTRFS_DEVICE_GETSET_FUNCS(total_bytes);
211 BTRFS_DEVICE_GETSET_FUNCS(disk_total_bytes);
212 BTRFS_DEVICE_GETSET_FUNCS(bytes_used);
213
214 enum btrfs_chunk_allocation_policy {
215 BTRFS_CHUNK_ALLOC_REGULAR,
216 };
217
218 /*
219 * Read policies for mirrored block group profiles, read picks the stripe based
220 * on these policies.
221 */
222 enum btrfs_read_policy {
223 /* Use process PID to choose the stripe */
224 BTRFS_READ_POLICY_PID,
225 BTRFS_NR_READ_POLICY,
226 };
227
228 struct btrfs_fs_devices {
229 u8 fsid[BTRFS_FSID_SIZE]; /* FS specific uuid */
230 u8 metadata_uuid[BTRFS_FSID_SIZE];
231 bool fsid_change;
232 struct list_head fs_list;
233
234 u64 num_devices;
235 u64 open_devices;
236 u64 rw_devices;
237 u64 missing_devices;
238 u64 total_rw_bytes;
239 u64 total_devices;
240
241 /* Highest generation number of seen devices */
242 u64 latest_generation;
243
244 struct block_device *latest_bdev;
245
246 /* all of the devices in the FS, protected by a mutex
247 * so we can safely walk it to write out the supers without
248 * worrying about add/remove by the multi-device code.
249 * Scrubbing super can kick off supers writing by holding
250 * this mutex lock.
251 */
252 struct mutex device_list_mutex;
253
254 /* List of all devices, protected by device_list_mutex */
255 struct list_head devices;
256
257 /*
258 * Devices which can satisfy space allocation. Protected by
259 * chunk_mutex
260 */
261 struct list_head alloc_list;
262
263 struct list_head seed_list;
264 bool seeding;
265
266 int opened;
267
268 /* set when we find or add a device that doesn't have the
269 * nonrot flag set
270 */
271 bool rotating;
272
273 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
274 /* sysfs kobjects */
275 struct kobject fsid_kobj;
276 struct kobject *devices_kobj;
277 struct kobject *devinfo_kobj;
278 struct completion kobj_unregister;
279
280 enum btrfs_chunk_allocation_policy chunk_alloc_policy;
281
282 /* Policy used to read the mirrored stripes */
283 enum btrfs_read_policy read_policy;
284 };
285
286 #define BTRFS_BIO_INLINE_CSUM_SIZE 64
287
288 #define BTRFS_MAX_DEVS(info) ((BTRFS_MAX_ITEM_SIZE(info) \
289 - sizeof(struct btrfs_chunk)) \
290 / sizeof(struct btrfs_stripe) + 1)
291
292 #define BTRFS_MAX_DEVS_SYS_CHUNK ((BTRFS_SYSTEM_CHUNK_ARRAY_SIZE \
293 - 2 * sizeof(struct btrfs_disk_key) \
294 - 2 * sizeof(struct btrfs_chunk)) \
295 / sizeof(struct btrfs_stripe) + 1)
296
297 /*
298 * we need the mirror number and stripe index to be passed around
299 * the call chain while we are processing end_io (especially errors).
300 * Really, what we need is a btrfs_bio structure that has this info
301 * and is properly sized with its stripe array, but we're not there
302 * quite yet. We have our own btrfs bioset, and all of the bios
303 * we allocate are actually btrfs_io_bios. We'll cram as much of
304 * struct btrfs_bio as we can into this over time.
305 */
306 struct btrfs_io_bio {
307 unsigned int mirror_num;
308 struct btrfs_device *device;
309 u64 logical;
310 u8 *csum;
311 u8 csum_inline[BTRFS_BIO_INLINE_CSUM_SIZE];
312 struct bvec_iter iter;
313 /*
314 * This member must come last, bio_alloc_bioset will allocate enough
315 * bytes for entire btrfs_io_bio but relies on bio being last.
316 */
317 struct bio bio;
318 };
319
320 static inline struct btrfs_io_bio *btrfs_io_bio(struct bio *bio)
321 {
322 return container_of(bio, struct btrfs_io_bio, bio);
323 }
324
325 static inline void btrfs_io_bio_free_csum(struct btrfs_io_bio *io_bio)
326 {
327 if (io_bio->csum != io_bio->csum_inline) {
328 kfree(io_bio->csum);
329 io_bio->csum = NULL;
330 }
331 }
332
333 struct btrfs_bio_stripe {
334 struct btrfs_device *dev;
335 u64 physical;
336 u64 length; /* only used for discard mappings */
337 };
338
339 struct btrfs_bio {
340 refcount_t refs;
341 atomic_t stripes_pending;
342 struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
343 u64 map_type; /* get from map_lookup->type */
344 bio_end_io_t *end_io;
345 struct bio *orig_bio;
346 void *private;
347 atomic_t error;
348 int max_errors;
349 int num_stripes;
350 int mirror_num;
351 int num_tgtdevs;
352 int *tgtdev_map;
353 /*
354 * logical block numbers for the start of each stripe
355 * The last one or two are p/q. These are sorted,
356 * so raid_map[0] is the start of our full stripe
357 */
358 u64 *raid_map;
359 struct btrfs_bio_stripe stripes[];
360 };
361
362 struct btrfs_device_info {
363 struct btrfs_device *dev;
364 u64 dev_offset;
365 u64 max_avail;
366 u64 total_avail;
367 };
368
369 struct btrfs_raid_attr {
370 u8 sub_stripes; /* sub_stripes info for map */
371 u8 dev_stripes; /* stripes per dev */
372 u8 devs_max; /* max devs to use */
373 u8 devs_min; /* min devs needed */
374 u8 tolerated_failures; /* max tolerated fail devs */
375 u8 devs_increment; /* ndevs has to be a multiple of this */
376 u8 ncopies; /* how many copies to data has */
377 u8 nparity; /* number of stripes worth of bytes to store
378 * parity information */
379 u8 mindev_error; /* error code if min devs requisite is unmet */
380 const char raid_name[8]; /* name of the raid */
381 u64 bg_flag; /* block group flag of the raid */
382 };
383
384 extern const struct btrfs_raid_attr btrfs_raid_array[BTRFS_NR_RAID_TYPES];
385
386 struct map_lookup {
387 u64 type;
388 int io_align;
389 int io_width;
390 u64 stripe_len;
391 int num_stripes;
392 int sub_stripes;
393 int verified_stripes; /* For mount time dev extent verification */
394 struct btrfs_bio_stripe stripes[];
395 };
396
397 #define map_lookup_size(n) (sizeof(struct map_lookup) + \
398 (sizeof(struct btrfs_bio_stripe) * (n)))
399
400 struct btrfs_balance_args;
401 struct btrfs_balance_progress;
402 struct btrfs_balance_control {
403 struct btrfs_balance_args data;
404 struct btrfs_balance_args meta;
405 struct btrfs_balance_args sys;
406
407 u64 flags;
408
409 struct btrfs_balance_progress stat;
410 };
411
412 enum btrfs_map_op {
413 BTRFS_MAP_READ,
414 BTRFS_MAP_WRITE,
415 BTRFS_MAP_DISCARD,
416 BTRFS_MAP_GET_READ_MIRRORS,
417 };
418
419 static inline enum btrfs_map_op btrfs_op(struct bio *bio)
420 {
421 switch (bio_op(bio)) {
422 case REQ_OP_DISCARD:
423 return BTRFS_MAP_DISCARD;
424 case REQ_OP_WRITE:
425 return BTRFS_MAP_WRITE;
426 default:
427 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
428 fallthrough;
429 case REQ_OP_READ:
430 return BTRFS_MAP_READ;
431 }
432 }
433
434 void btrfs_get_bbio(struct btrfs_bio *bbio);
435 void btrfs_put_bbio(struct btrfs_bio *bbio);
436 int btrfs_map_block(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, enum btrfs_map_op op,
437 u64 logical, u64 *length,
438 struct btrfs_bio **bbio_ret, int mirror_num);
439 int btrfs_map_sblock(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, enum btrfs_map_op op,
440 u64 logical, u64 *length,
441 struct btrfs_bio **bbio_ret);
442 int btrfs_get_io_geometry(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, enum btrfs_map_op op,
443 u64 logical, u64 len, struct btrfs_io_geometry *io_geom);
444 int btrfs_read_sys_array(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
445 int btrfs_read_chunk_tree(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
446 int btrfs_alloc_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, u64 type);
447 void btrfs_mapping_tree_free(struct extent_map_tree *tree);
448 blk_status_t btrfs_map_bio(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct bio *bio,
449 int mirror_num);
450 int btrfs_open_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
451 fmode_t flags, void *holder);
452 struct btrfs_device *btrfs_scan_one_device(const char *path,
453 fmode_t flags, void *holder);
454 int btrfs_forget_devices(const char *path);
455 void btrfs_close_devices(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices);
456 void btrfs_free_extra_devids(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices);
457 void btrfs_assign_next_active_device(struct btrfs_device *device,
458 struct btrfs_device *this_dev);
459 struct btrfs_device *btrfs_find_device_by_devspec(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
460 u64 devid,
461 const char *devpath);
462 struct btrfs_device *btrfs_alloc_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
463 const u64 *devid,
464 const u8 *uuid);
465 void btrfs_free_device(struct btrfs_device *device);
466 int btrfs_rm_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
467 const char *device_path, u64 devid);
468 void __exit btrfs_cleanup_fs_uuids(void);
469 int btrfs_num_copies(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 logical, u64 len);
470 int btrfs_grow_device(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
471 struct btrfs_device *device, u64 new_size);
472 struct btrfs_device *btrfs_find_device(struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
473 u64 devid, u8 *uuid, u8 *fsid);
474 int btrfs_shrink_device(struct btrfs_device *device, u64 new_size);
475 int btrfs_init_new_device(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, const char *path);
476 int btrfs_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
477 struct btrfs_balance_control *bctl,
478 struct btrfs_ioctl_balance_args *bargs);
479 void btrfs_describe_block_groups(u64 flags, char *buf, u32 size_buf);
480 int btrfs_resume_balance_async(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
481 int btrfs_recover_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
482 int btrfs_pause_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
483 int btrfs_cancel_balance(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
484 int btrfs_create_uuid_tree(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
485 int btrfs_uuid_scan_kthread(void *data);
486 int btrfs_chunk_readonly(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 chunk_offset);
487 int find_free_dev_extent(struct btrfs_device *device, u64 num_bytes,
488 u64 *start, u64 *max_avail);
489 void btrfs_dev_stat_inc_and_print(struct btrfs_device *dev, int index);
490 int btrfs_get_dev_stats(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
491 struct btrfs_ioctl_get_dev_stats *stats);
492 void btrfs_init_devices_late(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
493 int btrfs_init_dev_stats(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
494 int btrfs_run_dev_stats(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans);
495 void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_remove_srcdev(struct btrfs_device *srcdev);
496 void btrfs_rm_dev_replace_free_srcdev(struct btrfs_device *srcdev);
497 void btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev(struct btrfs_device *tgtdev);
498 int btrfs_is_parity_mirror(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
499 u64 logical, u64 len);
500 unsigned long btrfs_full_stripe_len(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
501 u64 logical);
502 int btrfs_finish_chunk_alloc(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
503 u64 chunk_offset, u64 chunk_size);
504 int btrfs_remove_chunk(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, u64 chunk_offset);
505 struct extent_map *btrfs_get_chunk_map(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
506 u64 logical, u64 length);
507 void btrfs_release_disk_super(struct btrfs_super_block *super);
508
509 static inline void btrfs_dev_stat_inc(struct btrfs_device *dev,
510 int index)
511 {
512 atomic_inc(dev->dev_stat_values + index);
513 /*
514 * This memory barrier orders stores updating statistics before stores
515 * updating dev_stats_ccnt.
516 *
517 * It pairs with smp_rmb() in btrfs_run_dev_stats().
518 */
519 smp_mb__before_atomic();
520 atomic_inc(&dev->dev_stats_ccnt);
521 }
522
523 static inline int btrfs_dev_stat_read(struct btrfs_device *dev,
524 int index)
525 {
526 return atomic_read(dev->dev_stat_values + index);
527 }
528
529 static inline int btrfs_dev_stat_read_and_reset(struct btrfs_device *dev,
530 int index)
531 {
532 int ret;
533
534 ret = atomic_xchg(dev->dev_stat_values + index, 0);
535 /*
536 * atomic_xchg implies a full memory barriers as per atomic_t.txt:
537 * - RMW operations that have a return value are fully ordered;
538 *
539 * This implicit memory barriers is paired with the smp_rmb in
540 * btrfs_run_dev_stats
541 */
542 atomic_inc(&dev->dev_stats_ccnt);
543 return ret;
544 }
545
546 static inline void btrfs_dev_stat_set(struct btrfs_device *dev,
547 int index, unsigned long val)
548 {
549 atomic_set(dev->dev_stat_values + index, val);
550 /*
551 * This memory barrier orders stores updating statistics before stores
552 * updating dev_stats_ccnt.
553 *
554 * It pairs with smp_rmb() in btrfs_run_dev_stats().
555 */
556 smp_mb__before_atomic();
557 atomic_inc(&dev->dev_stats_ccnt);
558 }
559
560 /*
561 * Convert block group flags (BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_*) to btrfs_raid_types, which
562 * can be used as index to access btrfs_raid_array[].
563 */
564 static inline enum btrfs_raid_types btrfs_bg_flags_to_raid_index(u64 flags)
565 {
566 if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID10)
567 return BTRFS_RAID_RAID10;
568 else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1)
569 return BTRFS_RAID_RAID1;
570 else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1C3)
571 return BTRFS_RAID_RAID1C3;
572 else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID1C4)
573 return BTRFS_RAID_RAID1C4;
574 else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_DUP)
575 return BTRFS_RAID_DUP;
576 else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID0)
577 return BTRFS_RAID_RAID0;
578 else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5)
579 return BTRFS_RAID_RAID5;
580 else if (flags & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6)
581 return BTRFS_RAID_RAID6;
582
583 return BTRFS_RAID_SINGLE; /* BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_SINGLE */
584 }
585
586 void btrfs_commit_device_sizes(struct btrfs_transaction *trans);
587
588 struct list_head * __attribute_const__ btrfs_get_fs_uuids(void);
589 bool btrfs_check_rw_degradable(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
590 struct btrfs_device *failing_dev);
591 void btrfs_scratch_superblocks(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
592 struct block_device *bdev,
593 const char *device_path);
594
595 int btrfs_bg_type_to_factor(u64 flags);
596 const char *btrfs_bg_type_to_raid_name(u64 flags);
597 int btrfs_verify_dev_extents(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
598
599 #endif