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1 /*
2 * fs/cifs/sess.c
3 *
4 * SMB/CIFS session setup handling routines
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006, 2007
7 * Author(s): Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com)
8 *
9 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
11 * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
13 *
14 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
17 * the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
20 * along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 */
23
24 #include "cifspdu.h"
25 #include "cifsglob.h"
26 #include "cifsproto.h"
27 #include "cifs_unicode.h"
28 #include "cifs_debug.h"
29 #include "ntlmssp.h"
30 #include "nterr.h"
31 #include <linux/utsname.h>
32
33 extern void SMBNTencrypt(unsigned char *passwd, unsigned char *c8,
34 unsigned char *p24);
35
36 static __u32 cifs_ssetup_hdr(struct cifsSesInfo *ses, SESSION_SETUP_ANDX *pSMB)
37 {
38 __u32 capabilities = 0;
39
40 /* init fields common to all four types of SessSetup */
41 /* note that header is initialized to zero in header_assemble */
42 pSMB->req.AndXCommand = 0xFF;
43 pSMB->req.MaxBufferSize = cpu_to_le16(ses->server->maxBuf);
44 pSMB->req.MaxMpxCount = cpu_to_le16(ses->server->maxReq);
45
46 /* Now no need to set SMBFLG_CASELESS or obsolete CANONICAL PATH */
47
48 /* BB verify whether signing required on neg or just on auth frame
49 (and NTLM case) */
50
51 capabilities = CAP_LARGE_FILES | CAP_NT_SMBS | CAP_LEVEL_II_OPLOCKS |
52 CAP_LARGE_WRITE_X | CAP_LARGE_READ_X;
53
54 if (ses->server->secMode &
55 (SECMODE_SIGN_REQUIRED | SECMODE_SIGN_ENABLED))
56 pSMB->req.hdr.Flags2 |= SMBFLG2_SECURITY_SIGNATURE;
57
58 if (ses->capabilities & CAP_UNICODE) {
59 pSMB->req.hdr.Flags2 |= SMBFLG2_UNICODE;
60 capabilities |= CAP_UNICODE;
61 }
62 if (ses->capabilities & CAP_STATUS32) {
63 pSMB->req.hdr.Flags2 |= SMBFLG2_ERR_STATUS;
64 capabilities |= CAP_STATUS32;
65 }
66 if (ses->capabilities & CAP_DFS) {
67 pSMB->req.hdr.Flags2 |= SMBFLG2_DFS;
68 capabilities |= CAP_DFS;
69 }
70 if (ses->capabilities & CAP_UNIX)
71 capabilities |= CAP_UNIX;
72
73 /* BB check whether to init vcnum BB */
74 return capabilities;
75 }
76
77 static void
78 unicode_oslm_strings(char **pbcc_area, const struct nls_table *nls_cp)
79 {
80 char *bcc_ptr = *pbcc_area;
81 int bytes_ret = 0;
82
83 /* Copy OS version */
84 bytes_ret = cifs_strtoUCS((__le16 *)bcc_ptr, "Linux version ", 32,
85 nls_cp);
86 bcc_ptr += 2 * bytes_ret;
87 bytes_ret = cifs_strtoUCS((__le16 *) bcc_ptr, init_utsname()->release,
88 32, nls_cp);
89 bcc_ptr += 2 * bytes_ret;
90 bcc_ptr += 2; /* trailing null */
91
92 bytes_ret = cifs_strtoUCS((__le16 *) bcc_ptr, CIFS_NETWORK_OPSYS,
93 32, nls_cp);
94 bcc_ptr += 2 * bytes_ret;
95 bcc_ptr += 2; /* trailing null */
96
97 *pbcc_area = bcc_ptr;
98 }
99
100 static void unicode_domain_string(char **pbcc_area, struct cifsSesInfo *ses,
101 const struct nls_table *nls_cp)
102 {
103 char *bcc_ptr = *pbcc_area;
104 int bytes_ret = 0;
105
106 /* copy domain */
107 if (ses->domainName == NULL) {
108 /* Sending null domain better than using a bogus domain name (as
109 we did briefly in 2.6.18) since server will use its default */
110 *bcc_ptr = 0;
111 *(bcc_ptr+1) = 0;
112 bytes_ret = 0;
113 } else
114 bytes_ret = cifs_strtoUCS((__le16 *) bcc_ptr, ses->domainName,
115 256, nls_cp);
116 bcc_ptr += 2 * bytes_ret;
117 bcc_ptr += 2; /* account for null terminator */
118
119 *pbcc_area = bcc_ptr;
120 }
121
122
123 static void unicode_ssetup_strings(char **pbcc_area, struct cifsSesInfo *ses,
124 const struct nls_table *nls_cp)
125 {
126 char *bcc_ptr = *pbcc_area;
127 int bytes_ret = 0;
128
129 /* BB FIXME add check that strings total less
130 than 335 or will need to send them as arrays */
131
132 /* unicode strings, must be word aligned before the call */
133 /* if ((long) bcc_ptr % 2) {
134 *bcc_ptr = 0;
135 bcc_ptr++;
136 } */
137 /* copy user */
138 if (ses->userName == NULL) {
139 /* null user mount */
140 *bcc_ptr = 0;
141 *(bcc_ptr+1) = 0;
142 } else { /* 300 should be long enough for any conceivable user name */
143 bytes_ret = cifs_strtoUCS((__le16 *) bcc_ptr, ses->userName,
144 300, nls_cp);
145 }
146 bcc_ptr += 2 * bytes_ret;
147 bcc_ptr += 2; /* account for null termination */
148
149 unicode_domain_string(&bcc_ptr, ses, nls_cp);
150 unicode_oslm_strings(&bcc_ptr, nls_cp);
151
152 *pbcc_area = bcc_ptr;
153 }
154
155 static void ascii_ssetup_strings(char **pbcc_area, struct cifsSesInfo *ses,
156 const struct nls_table *nls_cp)
157 {
158 char *bcc_ptr = *pbcc_area;
159
160 /* copy user */
161 /* BB what about null user mounts - check that we do this BB */
162 /* copy user */
163 if (ses->userName == NULL) {
164 /* BB what about null user mounts - check that we do this BB */
165 } else { /* 300 should be long enough for any conceivable user name */
166 strncpy(bcc_ptr, ses->userName, 300);
167 }
168 /* BB improve check for overflow */
169 bcc_ptr += strnlen(ses->userName, 300);
170 *bcc_ptr = 0;
171 bcc_ptr++; /* account for null termination */
172
173 /* copy domain */
174
175 if (ses->domainName != NULL) {
176 strncpy(bcc_ptr, ses->domainName, 256);
177 bcc_ptr += strnlen(ses->domainName, 256);
178 } /* else we will send a null domain name
179 so the server will default to its own domain */
180 *bcc_ptr = 0;
181 bcc_ptr++;
182
183 /* BB check for overflow here */
184
185 strcpy(bcc_ptr, "Linux version ");
186 bcc_ptr += strlen("Linux version ");
187 strcpy(bcc_ptr, init_utsname()->release);
188 bcc_ptr += strlen(init_utsname()->release) + 1;
189
190 strcpy(bcc_ptr, CIFS_NETWORK_OPSYS);
191 bcc_ptr += strlen(CIFS_NETWORK_OPSYS) + 1;
192
193 *pbcc_area = bcc_ptr;
194 }
195
196 static int decode_unicode_ssetup(char **pbcc_area, int bleft,
197 struct cifsSesInfo *ses,
198 const struct nls_table *nls_cp)
199 {
200 int rc = 0;
201 int words_left, len;
202 char *data = *pbcc_area;
203
204
205
206 cFYI(1, ("bleft %d", bleft));
207
208
209 /* SMB header is unaligned, so cifs servers word align start of
210 Unicode strings */
211 data++;
212 bleft--; /* Windows servers do not always double null terminate
213 their final Unicode string - in which case we
214 now will not attempt to decode the byte of junk
215 which follows it */
216
217 words_left = bleft / 2;
218
219 /* save off server operating system */
220 len = UniStrnlen((wchar_t *) data, words_left);
221
222 /* We look for obvious messed up bcc or strings in response so we do not go off
223 the end since (at least) WIN2K and Windows XP have a major bug in not null
224 terminating last Unicode string in response */
225 if (len >= words_left)
226 return rc;
227
228 kfree(ses->serverOS);
229 /* UTF-8 string will not grow more than four times as big as UCS-16 */
230 ses->serverOS = kzalloc(4 * len, GFP_KERNEL);
231 if (ses->serverOS != NULL)
232 cifs_strfromUCS_le(ses->serverOS, (__le16 *)data, len, nls_cp);
233 data += 2 * (len + 1);
234 words_left -= len + 1;
235
236 /* save off server network operating system */
237 len = UniStrnlen((wchar_t *) data, words_left);
238
239 if (len >= words_left)
240 return rc;
241
242 kfree(ses->serverNOS);
243 ses->serverNOS = kzalloc(4 * len, GFP_KERNEL); /* BB this is wrong length FIXME BB */
244 if (ses->serverNOS != NULL) {
245 cifs_strfromUCS_le(ses->serverNOS, (__le16 *)data, len,
246 nls_cp);
247 if (strncmp(ses->serverNOS, "NT LAN Manager 4", 16) == 0) {
248 cFYI(1, ("NT4 server"));
249 ses->flags |= CIFS_SES_NT4;
250 }
251 }
252 data += 2 * (len + 1);
253 words_left -= len + 1;
254
255 /* save off server domain */
256 len = UniStrnlen((wchar_t *) data, words_left);
257
258 if (len > words_left)
259 return rc;
260
261 kfree(ses->serverDomain);
262 ses->serverDomain = kzalloc(2 * (len + 1), GFP_KERNEL); /* BB FIXME wrong length */
263 if (ses->serverDomain != NULL) {
264 cifs_strfromUCS_le(ses->serverDomain, (__le16 *)data, len,
265 nls_cp);
266 ses->serverDomain[2*len] = 0;
267 ses->serverDomain[(2*len) + 1] = 0;
268 }
269 data += 2 * (len + 1);
270 words_left -= len + 1;
271
272 cFYI(1, ("words left: %d", words_left));
273
274 return rc;
275 }
276
277 static int decode_ascii_ssetup(char **pbcc_area, int bleft,
278 struct cifsSesInfo *ses,
279 const struct nls_table *nls_cp)
280 {
281 int rc = 0;
282 int len;
283 char *bcc_ptr = *pbcc_area;
284
285 cFYI(1, ("decode sessetup ascii. bleft %d", bleft));
286
287 len = strnlen(bcc_ptr, bleft);
288 if (len >= bleft)
289 return rc;
290
291 kfree(ses->serverOS);
292
293 ses->serverOS = kzalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
294 if (ses->serverOS)
295 strncpy(ses->serverOS, bcc_ptr, len);
296 if (strncmp(ses->serverOS, "OS/2", 4) == 0) {
297 cFYI(1, ("OS/2 server"));
298 ses->flags |= CIFS_SES_OS2;
299 }
300
301 bcc_ptr += len + 1;
302 bleft -= len + 1;
303
304 len = strnlen(bcc_ptr, bleft);
305 if (len >= bleft)
306 return rc;
307
308 kfree(ses->serverNOS);
309
310 ses->serverNOS = kzalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
311 if (ses->serverNOS)
312 strncpy(ses->serverNOS, bcc_ptr, len);
313
314 bcc_ptr += len + 1;
315 bleft -= len + 1;
316
317 len = strnlen(bcc_ptr, bleft);
318 if (len > bleft)
319 return rc;
320
321 /* No domain field in LANMAN case. Domain is
322 returned by old servers in the SMB negprot response */
323 /* BB For newer servers which do not support Unicode,
324 but thus do return domain here we could add parsing
325 for it later, but it is not very important */
326 cFYI(1, ("ascii: bytes left %d", bleft));
327
328 return rc;
329 }
330
331 int
332 CIFS_SessSetup(unsigned int xid, struct cifsSesInfo *ses, int first_time,
333 const struct nls_table *nls_cp)
334 {
335 int rc = 0;
336 int wct;
337 struct smb_hdr *smb_buf;
338 char *bcc_ptr;
339 char *str_area;
340 SESSION_SETUP_ANDX *pSMB;
341 __u32 capabilities;
342 int count;
343 int resp_buf_type = 0;
344 struct kvec iov[2];
345 enum securityEnum type;
346 __u16 action;
347 int bytes_remaining;
348
349 if (ses == NULL)
350 return -EINVAL;
351
352 type = ses->server->secType;
353
354 cFYI(1, ("sess setup type %d", type));
355 if (type == LANMAN) {
356 #ifndef CONFIG_CIFS_WEAK_PW_HASH
357 /* LANMAN and plaintext are less secure and off by default.
358 So we make this explicitly be turned on in kconfig (in the
359 build) and turned on at runtime (changed from the default)
360 in proc/fs/cifs or via mount parm. Unfortunately this is
361 needed for old Win (e.g. Win95), some obscure NAS and OS/2 */
362 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
363 #endif
364 wct = 10; /* lanman 2 style sessionsetup */
365 } else if ((type == NTLM) || (type == NTLMv2)) {
366 /* For NTLMv2 failures eventually may need to retry NTLM */
367 wct = 13; /* old style NTLM sessionsetup */
368 } else /* same size: negotiate or auth, NTLMSSP or extended security */
369 wct = 12;
370
371 rc = small_smb_init_no_tc(SMB_COM_SESSION_SETUP_ANDX, wct, ses,
372 (void **)&smb_buf);
373 if (rc)
374 return rc;
375
376 pSMB = (SESSION_SETUP_ANDX *)smb_buf;
377
378 capabilities = cifs_ssetup_hdr(ses, pSMB);
379
380 /* we will send the SMB in two pieces,
381 a fixed length beginning part, and a
382 second part which will include the strings
383 and rest of bcc area, in order to avoid having
384 to do a large buffer 17K allocation */
385 iov[0].iov_base = (char *)pSMB;
386 iov[0].iov_len = smb_buf->smb_buf_length + 4;
387
388 /* 2000 big enough to fit max user, domain, NOS name etc. */
389 str_area = kmalloc(2000, GFP_KERNEL);
390 if (str_area == NULL) {
391 cifs_small_buf_release(smb_buf);
392 return -ENOMEM;
393 }
394 bcc_ptr = str_area;
395
396 ses->flags &= ~CIFS_SES_LANMAN;
397
398 if (type == LANMAN) {
399 #ifdef CONFIG_CIFS_WEAK_PW_HASH
400 char lnm_session_key[CIFS_SESS_KEY_SIZE];
401
402 /* no capabilities flags in old lanman negotiation */
403
404 pSMB->old_req.PasswordLength = cpu_to_le16(CIFS_SESS_KEY_SIZE);
405 /* BB calculate hash with password */
406 /* and copy into bcc */
407
408 calc_lanman_hash(ses, lnm_session_key);
409 ses->flags |= CIFS_SES_LANMAN;
410 /* #ifdef CONFIG_CIFS_DEBUG2
411 cifs_dump_mem("cryptkey: ",ses->server->cryptKey,
412 CIFS_SESS_KEY_SIZE);
413 #endif */
414 memcpy(bcc_ptr, (char *)lnm_session_key, CIFS_SESS_KEY_SIZE);
415 bcc_ptr += CIFS_SESS_KEY_SIZE;
416
417 /* can not sign if LANMAN negotiated so no need
418 to calculate signing key? but what if server
419 changed to do higher than lanman dialect and
420 we reconnected would we ever calc signing_key? */
421
422 cFYI(1, ("Negotiating LANMAN setting up strings"));
423 /* Unicode not allowed for LANMAN dialects */
424 ascii_ssetup_strings(&bcc_ptr, ses, nls_cp);
425 #endif
426 } else if (type == NTLM) {
427 char ntlm_session_key[CIFS_SESS_KEY_SIZE];
428
429 pSMB->req_no_secext.Capabilities = cpu_to_le32(capabilities);
430 pSMB->req_no_secext.CaseInsensitivePasswordLength =
431 cpu_to_le16(CIFS_SESS_KEY_SIZE);
432 pSMB->req_no_secext.CaseSensitivePasswordLength =
433 cpu_to_le16(CIFS_SESS_KEY_SIZE);
434
435 /* calculate session key */
436 SMBNTencrypt(ses->password, ses->server->cryptKey,
437 ntlm_session_key);
438
439 if (first_time) /* should this be moved into common code
440 with similar ntlmv2 path? */
441 cifs_calculate_mac_key(&ses->server->mac_signing_key,
442 ntlm_session_key, ses->password);
443 /* copy session key */
444
445 memcpy(bcc_ptr, (char *)ntlm_session_key, CIFS_SESS_KEY_SIZE);
446 bcc_ptr += CIFS_SESS_KEY_SIZE;
447 memcpy(bcc_ptr, (char *)ntlm_session_key, CIFS_SESS_KEY_SIZE);
448 bcc_ptr += CIFS_SESS_KEY_SIZE;
449 if (ses->capabilities & CAP_UNICODE) {
450 /* unicode strings must be word aligned */
451 if (iov[0].iov_len % 2) {
452 *bcc_ptr = 0;
453 bcc_ptr++;
454 }
455 unicode_ssetup_strings(&bcc_ptr, ses, nls_cp);
456 } else
457 ascii_ssetup_strings(&bcc_ptr, ses, nls_cp);
458 } else if (type == NTLMv2) {
459 char *v2_sess_key =
460 kmalloc(sizeof(struct ntlmv2_resp), GFP_KERNEL);
461
462 /* BB FIXME change all users of v2_sess_key to
463 struct ntlmv2_resp */
464
465 if (v2_sess_key == NULL) {
466 cifs_small_buf_release(smb_buf);
467 return -ENOMEM;
468 }
469
470 pSMB->req_no_secext.Capabilities = cpu_to_le32(capabilities);
471
472 /* LM2 password would be here if we supported it */
473 pSMB->req_no_secext.CaseInsensitivePasswordLength = 0;
474 /* cpu_to_le16(LM2_SESS_KEY_SIZE); */
475
476 pSMB->req_no_secext.CaseSensitivePasswordLength =
477 cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct ntlmv2_resp));
478
479 /* calculate session key */
480 setup_ntlmv2_rsp(ses, v2_sess_key, nls_cp);
481 if (first_time) /* should this be moved into common code
482 with similar ntlmv2 path? */
483 /* cifs_calculate_ntlmv2_mac_key(ses->server->mac_signing_key,
484 response BB FIXME, v2_sess_key); */
485
486 /* copy session key */
487
488 /* memcpy(bcc_ptr, (char *)ntlm_session_key,LM2_SESS_KEY_SIZE);
489 bcc_ptr += LM2_SESS_KEY_SIZE; */
490 memcpy(bcc_ptr, (char *)v2_sess_key,
491 sizeof(struct ntlmv2_resp));
492 bcc_ptr += sizeof(struct ntlmv2_resp);
493 kfree(v2_sess_key);
494 if (ses->capabilities & CAP_UNICODE) {
495 if (iov[0].iov_len % 2) {
496 *bcc_ptr = 0;
497 bcc_ptr++;
498 }
499 unicode_ssetup_strings(&bcc_ptr, ses, nls_cp);
500 } else
501 ascii_ssetup_strings(&bcc_ptr, ses, nls_cp);
502 } else /* NTLMSSP or SPNEGO */ {
503 pSMB->req.hdr.Flags2 |= SMBFLG2_EXT_SEC;
504 capabilities |= CAP_EXTENDED_SECURITY;
505 pSMB->req.Capabilities = cpu_to_le32(capabilities);
506 /* BB set password lengths */
507 }
508
509 count = (long) bcc_ptr - (long) str_area;
510 smb_buf->smb_buf_length += count;
511
512 BCC_LE(smb_buf) = cpu_to_le16(count);
513
514 iov[1].iov_base = str_area;
515 iov[1].iov_len = count;
516 rc = SendReceive2(xid, ses, iov, 2 /* num_iovecs */, &resp_buf_type,
517 CIFS_STD_OP /* not long */ | CIFS_LOG_ERROR);
518 /* SMB request buf freed in SendReceive2 */
519
520 cFYI(1, ("ssetup rc from sendrecv2 is %d", rc));
521 if (rc)
522 goto ssetup_exit;
523
524 pSMB = (SESSION_SETUP_ANDX *)iov[0].iov_base;
525 smb_buf = (struct smb_hdr *)iov[0].iov_base;
526
527 if ((smb_buf->WordCount != 3) && (smb_buf->WordCount != 4)) {
528 rc = -EIO;
529 cERROR(1, ("bad word count %d", smb_buf->WordCount));
530 goto ssetup_exit;
531 }
532 action = le16_to_cpu(pSMB->resp.Action);
533 if (action & GUEST_LOGIN)
534 cFYI(1, ("Guest login")); /* BB mark SesInfo struct? */
535 ses->Suid = smb_buf->Uid; /* UID left in wire format (le) */
536 cFYI(1, ("UID = %d ", ses->Suid));
537 /* response can have either 3 or 4 word count - Samba sends 3 */
538 /* and lanman response is 3 */
539 bytes_remaining = BCC(smb_buf);
540 bcc_ptr = pByteArea(smb_buf);
541
542 if (smb_buf->WordCount == 4) {
543 __u16 blob_len;
544 blob_len = le16_to_cpu(pSMB->resp.SecurityBlobLength);
545 bcc_ptr += blob_len;
546 if (blob_len > bytes_remaining) {
547 cERROR(1, ("bad security blob length %d", blob_len));
548 rc = -EINVAL;
549 goto ssetup_exit;
550 }
551 bytes_remaining -= blob_len;
552 }
553
554 /* BB check if Unicode and decode strings */
555 if (smb_buf->Flags2 & SMBFLG2_UNICODE)
556 rc = decode_unicode_ssetup(&bcc_ptr, bytes_remaining,
557 ses, nls_cp);
558 else
559 rc = decode_ascii_ssetup(&bcc_ptr, bytes_remaining,
560 ses, nls_cp);
561
562 ssetup_exit:
563 kfree(str_area);
564 if (resp_buf_type == CIFS_SMALL_BUFFER) {
565 cFYI(1, ("ssetup freeing small buf %p", iov[0].iov_base));
566 cifs_small_buf_release(iov[0].iov_base);
567 } else if (resp_buf_type == CIFS_LARGE_BUFFER)
568 cifs_buf_release(iov[0].iov_base);
569
570 return rc;
571 }