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1 /*
2 * file.c - part of debugfs, a tiny little debug file system
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Inc.
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
9 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 *
11 * debugfs is for people to use instead of /proc or /sys.
12 * See Documentation/DocBook/filesystems for more details.
13 *
14 */
15
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/fs.h>
18 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
19 #include <linux/namei.h>
20 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
21
22 static ssize_t default_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
23 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
24 {
25 return 0;
26 }
27
28 static ssize_t default_write_file(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
29 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
30 {
31 return count;
32 }
33
34 static int default_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
35 {
36 if (inode->i_private)
37 file->private_data = inode->i_private;
38
39 return 0;
40 }
41
42 const struct file_operations debugfs_file_operations = {
43 .read = default_read_file,
44 .write = default_write_file,
45 .open = default_open,
46 .llseek = noop_llseek,
47 };
48
49 static void *debugfs_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
50 {
51 nd_set_link(nd, dentry->d_inode->i_private);
52 return NULL;
53 }
54
55 const struct inode_operations debugfs_link_operations = {
56 .readlink = generic_readlink,
57 .follow_link = debugfs_follow_link,
58 };
59
60 static int debugfs_u8_set(void *data, u64 val)
61 {
62 *(u8 *)data = val;
63 return 0;
64 }
65 static int debugfs_u8_get(void *data, u64 *val)
66 {
67 *val = *(u8 *)data;
68 return 0;
69 }
70 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u8, debugfs_u8_get, debugfs_u8_set, "%llu\n");
71 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u8_ro, debugfs_u8_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
72 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u8_wo, NULL, debugfs_u8_set, "%llu\n");
73
74 /**
75 * debugfs_create_u8 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 8-bit value
76 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
77 * @mode: the permission that the file should have
78 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a
79 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the
80 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
81 * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
82 * from.
83 *
84 * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
85 * contains the value of the variable @value. If the @mode variable is so
86 * set, it can be read from, and written to.
87 *
88 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This
89 * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
90 * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
91 * you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
92 *
93 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
94 * returned. It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for
95 * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling
96 * code.
97 */
98 struct dentry *debugfs_create_u8(const char *name, umode_t mode,
99 struct dentry *parent, u8 *value)
100 {
101 /* if there are no write bits set, make read only */
102 if (!(mode & S_IWUGO))
103 return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u8_ro);
104 /* if there are no read bits set, make write only */
105 if (!(mode & S_IRUGO))
106 return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u8_wo);
107
108 return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u8);
109 }
110 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u8);
111
112 static int debugfs_u16_set(void *data, u64 val)
113 {
114 *(u16 *)data = val;
115 return 0;
116 }
117 static int debugfs_u16_get(void *data, u64 *val)
118 {
119 *val = *(u16 *)data;
120 return 0;
121 }
122 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u16, debugfs_u16_get, debugfs_u16_set, "%llu\n");
123 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u16_ro, debugfs_u16_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
124 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u16_wo, NULL, debugfs_u16_set, "%llu\n");
125
126 /**
127 * debugfs_create_u16 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 16-bit value
128 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
129 * @mode: the permission that the file should have
130 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a
131 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the
132 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
133 * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
134 * from.
135 *
136 * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
137 * contains the value of the variable @value. If the @mode variable is so
138 * set, it can be read from, and written to.
139 *
140 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This
141 * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
142 * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
143 * you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
144 *
145 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
146 * returned. It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for
147 * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling
148 * code.
149 */
150 struct dentry *debugfs_create_u16(const char *name, umode_t mode,
151 struct dentry *parent, u16 *value)
152 {
153 /* if there are no write bits set, make read only */
154 if (!(mode & S_IWUGO))
155 return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u16_ro);
156 /* if there are no read bits set, make write only */
157 if (!(mode & S_IRUGO))
158 return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u16_wo);
159
160 return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u16);
161 }
162 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u16);
163
164 static int debugfs_u32_set(void *data, u64 val)
165 {
166 *(u32 *)data = val;
167 return 0;
168 }
169 static int debugfs_u32_get(void *data, u64 *val)
170 {
171 *val = *(u32 *)data;
172 return 0;
173 }
174 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u32, debugfs_u32_get, debugfs_u32_set, "%llu\n");
175 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u32_ro, debugfs_u32_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
176 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u32_wo, NULL, debugfs_u32_set, "%llu\n");
177
178 /**
179 * debugfs_create_u32 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 32-bit value
180 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
181 * @mode: the permission that the file should have
182 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a
183 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the
184 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
185 * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
186 * from.
187 *
188 * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
189 * contains the value of the variable @value. If the @mode variable is so
190 * set, it can be read from, and written to.
191 *
192 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This
193 * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
194 * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
195 * you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
196 *
197 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
198 * returned. It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for
199 * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling
200 * code.
201 */
202 struct dentry *debugfs_create_u32(const char *name, umode_t mode,
203 struct dentry *parent, u32 *value)
204 {
205 /* if there are no write bits set, make read only */
206 if (!(mode & S_IWUGO))
207 return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u32_ro);
208 /* if there are no read bits set, make write only */
209 if (!(mode & S_IRUGO))
210 return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u32_wo);
211
212 return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u32);
213 }
214 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u32);
215
216 static int debugfs_u64_set(void *data, u64 val)
217 {
218 *(u64 *)data = val;
219 return 0;
220 }
221
222 static int debugfs_u64_get(void *data, u64 *val)
223 {
224 *val = *(u64 *)data;
225 return 0;
226 }
227 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u64, debugfs_u64_get, debugfs_u64_set, "%llu\n");
228 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u64_ro, debugfs_u64_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
229 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_u64_wo, NULL, debugfs_u64_set, "%llu\n");
230
231 /**
232 * debugfs_create_u64 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 64-bit value
233 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
234 * @mode: the permission that the file should have
235 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a
236 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the
237 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
238 * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
239 * from.
240 *
241 * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
242 * contains the value of the variable @value. If the @mode variable is so
243 * set, it can be read from, and written to.
244 *
245 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This
246 * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
247 * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
248 * you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
249 *
250 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
251 * returned. It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for
252 * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling
253 * code.
254 */
255 struct dentry *debugfs_create_u64(const char *name, umode_t mode,
256 struct dentry *parent, u64 *value)
257 {
258 /* if there are no write bits set, make read only */
259 if (!(mode & S_IWUGO))
260 return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u64_ro);
261 /* if there are no read bits set, make write only */
262 if (!(mode & S_IRUGO))
263 return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u64_wo);
264
265 return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_u64);
266 }
267 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_u64);
268
269 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x8, debugfs_u8_get, debugfs_u8_set, "0x%02llx\n");
270 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x8_ro, debugfs_u8_get, NULL, "0x%02llx\n");
271 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x8_wo, NULL, debugfs_u8_set, "0x%02llx\n");
272
273 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x16, debugfs_u16_get, debugfs_u16_set, "0x%04llx\n");
274 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x16_ro, debugfs_u16_get, NULL, "0x%04llx\n");
275 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x16_wo, NULL, debugfs_u16_set, "0x%04llx\n");
276
277 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x32, debugfs_u32_get, debugfs_u32_set, "0x%08llx\n");
278 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x32_ro, debugfs_u32_get, NULL, "0x%08llx\n");
279 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x32_wo, NULL, debugfs_u32_set, "0x%08llx\n");
280
281 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_x64, debugfs_u64_get, debugfs_u64_set, "0x%016llx\n");
282
283 /*
284 * debugfs_create_x{8,16,32,64} - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned {8,16,32,64}-bit value
285 *
286 * These functions are exactly the same as the above functions (but use a hex
287 * output for the decimal challenged). For details look at the above unsigned
288 * decimal functions.
289 */
290
291 /**
292 * debugfs_create_x8 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 8-bit value
293 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
294 * @mode: the permission that the file should have
295 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a
296 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the
297 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
298 * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
299 * from.
300 */
301 struct dentry *debugfs_create_x8(const char *name, umode_t mode,
302 struct dentry *parent, u8 *value)
303 {
304 /* if there are no write bits set, make read only */
305 if (!(mode & S_IWUGO))
306 return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x8_ro);
307 /* if there are no read bits set, make write only */
308 if (!(mode & S_IRUGO))
309 return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x8_wo);
310
311 return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x8);
312 }
313 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x8);
314
315 /**
316 * debugfs_create_x16 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 16-bit value
317 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
318 * @mode: the permission that the file should have
319 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a
320 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the
321 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
322 * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
323 * from.
324 */
325 struct dentry *debugfs_create_x16(const char *name, umode_t mode,
326 struct dentry *parent, u16 *value)
327 {
328 /* if there are no write bits set, make read only */
329 if (!(mode & S_IWUGO))
330 return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x16_ro);
331 /* if there are no read bits set, make write only */
332 if (!(mode & S_IRUGO))
333 return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x16_wo);
334
335 return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x16);
336 }
337 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x16);
338
339 /**
340 * debugfs_create_x32 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 32-bit value
341 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
342 * @mode: the permission that the file should have
343 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a
344 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the
345 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
346 * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
347 * from.
348 */
349 struct dentry *debugfs_create_x32(const char *name, umode_t mode,
350 struct dentry *parent, u32 *value)
351 {
352 /* if there are no write bits set, make read only */
353 if (!(mode & S_IWUGO))
354 return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x32_ro);
355 /* if there are no read bits set, make write only */
356 if (!(mode & S_IRUGO))
357 return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x32_wo);
358
359 return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x32);
360 }
361 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x32);
362
363 /**
364 * debugfs_create_x64 - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an unsigned 64-bit value
365 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
366 * @mode: the permission that the file should have
367 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a
368 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the
369 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
370 * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
371 * from.
372 */
373 struct dentry *debugfs_create_x64(const char *name, umode_t mode,
374 struct dentry *parent, u64 *value)
375 {
376 return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_x64);
377 }
378 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_x64);
379
380
381 static int debugfs_size_t_set(void *data, u64 val)
382 {
383 *(size_t *)data = val;
384 return 0;
385 }
386 static int debugfs_size_t_get(void *data, u64 *val)
387 {
388 *val = *(size_t *)data;
389 return 0;
390 }
391 DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_size_t, debugfs_size_t_get, debugfs_size_t_set,
392 "%llu\n"); /* %llu and %zu are more or less the same */
393
394 /**
395 * debugfs_create_size_t - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an size_t value
396 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
397 * @mode: the permission that the file should have
398 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a
399 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the
400 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
401 * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
402 * from.
403 */
404 struct dentry *debugfs_create_size_t(const char *name, umode_t mode,
405 struct dentry *parent, size_t *value)
406 {
407 return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_size_t);
408 }
409 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_size_t);
410
411
412 static ssize_t read_file_bool(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
413 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
414 {
415 char buf[3];
416 u32 *val = file->private_data;
417
418 if (*val)
419 buf[0] = 'Y';
420 else
421 buf[0] = 'N';
422 buf[1] = '\n';
423 buf[2] = 0x00;
424 return simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, 2);
425 }
426
427 static ssize_t write_file_bool(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
428 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
429 {
430 char buf[32];
431 size_t buf_size;
432 bool bv;
433 u32 *val = file->private_data;
434
435 buf_size = min(count, (sizeof(buf)-1));
436 if (copy_from_user(buf, user_buf, buf_size))
437 return -EFAULT;
438
439 if (strtobool(buf, &bv) == 0)
440 *val = bv;
441
442 return count;
443 }
444
445 static const struct file_operations fops_bool = {
446 .read = read_file_bool,
447 .write = write_file_bool,
448 .open = default_open,
449 .llseek = default_llseek,
450 };
451
452 /**
453 * debugfs_create_bool - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write a boolean value
454 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
455 * @mode: the permission that the file should have
456 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a
457 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the
458 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
459 * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
460 * from.
461 *
462 * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that
463 * contains the value of the variable @value. If the @mode variable is so
464 * set, it can be read from, and written to.
465 *
466 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This
467 * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
468 * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
469 * you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
470 *
471 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
472 * returned. It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for
473 * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling
474 * code.
475 */
476 struct dentry *debugfs_create_bool(const char *name, umode_t mode,
477 struct dentry *parent, u32 *value)
478 {
479 return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, value, &fops_bool);
480 }
481 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_bool);
482
483 static ssize_t read_file_blob(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
484 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
485 {
486 struct debugfs_blob_wrapper *blob = file->private_data;
487 return simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, blob->data,
488 blob->size);
489 }
490
491 static const struct file_operations fops_blob = {
492 .read = read_file_blob,
493 .open = default_open,
494 .llseek = default_llseek,
495 };
496
497 /**
498 * debugfs_create_blob - create a debugfs file that is used to read a binary blob
499 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
500 * @mode: the permission that the file should have
501 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a
502 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is %NULL, then the
503 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
504 * @blob: a pointer to a struct debugfs_blob_wrapper which contains a pointer
505 * to the blob data and the size of the data.
506 *
507 * This function creates a file in debugfs with the given name that exports
508 * @blob->data as a binary blob. If the @mode variable is so set it can be
509 * read from. Writing is not supported.
510 *
511 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This
512 * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
513 * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
514 * you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, %NULL will be returned.
515 *
516 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
517 * returned. It is not wise to check for this value, but rather, check for
518 * %NULL or !%NULL instead as to eliminate the need for #ifdef in the calling
519 * code.
520 */
521 struct dentry *debugfs_create_blob(const char *name, umode_t mode,
522 struct dentry *parent,
523 struct debugfs_blob_wrapper *blob)
524 {
525 return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, blob, &fops_blob);
526 }
527 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_blob);