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1 /*
2 * ext4.h
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
8 *
9 * from
10 *
11 * linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
12 *
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
14 */
15
16 #ifndef _EXT4_H
17 #define _EXT4_H
18
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
21 #include <linux/magic.h>
22 #include <linux/jbd2.h>
23 #include <linux/quota.h>
24 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
25 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
26 #include <linux/seqlock.h>
27 #include <linux/mutex.h>
28 #include <linux/timer.h>
29 #include <linux/wait.h>
30 #include <linux/blockgroup_lock.h>
31 #include <linux/percpu_counter.h>
32
33 /*
34 * The fourth extended filesystem constants/structures
35 */
36
37 /*
38 * Define EXT4FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
39 */
40 #undef EXT4FS_DEBUG
41
42 /*
43 * Debug code
44 */
45 #ifdef EXT4FS_DEBUG
46 #define ext4_debug(f, a...) \
47 do { \
48 printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT4-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:", \
49 __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__); \
50 printk(KERN_DEBUG f, ## a); \
51 } while (0)
52 #else
53 #define ext4_debug(f, a...) do {} while (0)
54 #endif
55
56 /* data type for block offset of block group */
57 typedef int ext4_grpblk_t;
58
59 /* data type for filesystem-wide blocks number */
60 typedef unsigned long long ext4_fsblk_t;
61
62 /* data type for file logical block number */
63 typedef __u32 ext4_lblk_t;
64
65 /* data type for block group number */
66 typedef unsigned int ext4_group_t;
67
68
69 /* prefer goal again. length */
70 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_MERGE 1
71 /* blocks already reserved */
72 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_RESERVED 2
73 /* metadata is being allocated */
74 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_METADATA 4
75 /* first blocks in the file */
76 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_FIRST 8
77 /* search for the best chunk */
78 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_BEST 16
79 /* data is being allocated */
80 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA 32
81 /* don't preallocate (for tails) */
82 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC 64
83 /* allocate for locality group */
84 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GROUP_ALLOC 128
85 /* allocate goal blocks or none */
86 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY 256
87 /* goal is meaningful */
88 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_TRY_GOAL 512
89 /* blocks already pre-reserved by delayed allocation */
90 #define EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED 1024
91
92
93 struct ext4_allocation_request {
94 /* target inode for block we're allocating */
95 struct inode *inode;
96 /* logical block in target inode */
97 ext4_lblk_t logical;
98 /* phys. target (a hint) */
99 ext4_fsblk_t goal;
100 /* the closest logical allocated block to the left */
101 ext4_lblk_t lleft;
102 /* phys. block for ^^^ */
103 ext4_fsblk_t pleft;
104 /* the closest logical allocated block to the right */
105 ext4_lblk_t lright;
106 /* phys. block for ^^^ */
107 ext4_fsblk_t pright;
108 /* how many blocks we want to allocate */
109 unsigned int len;
110 /* flags. see above EXT4_MB_HINT_* */
111 unsigned int flags;
112 };
113
114 /*
115 * Special inodes numbers
116 */
117 #define EXT4_BAD_INO 1 /* Bad blocks inode */
118 #define EXT4_ROOT_INO 2 /* Root inode */
119 #define EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO 5 /* Boot loader inode */
120 #define EXT4_UNDEL_DIR_INO 6 /* Undelete directory inode */
121 #define EXT4_RESIZE_INO 7 /* Reserved group descriptors inode */
122 #define EXT4_JOURNAL_INO 8 /* Journal inode */
123
124 /* First non-reserved inode for old ext4 filesystems */
125 #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO 11
126
127 /*
128 * Maximal count of links to a file
129 */
130 #define EXT4_LINK_MAX 65000
131
132 /*
133 * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
134 */
135 #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE 1024
136 #define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 65536
137 #define EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE 10
138 #ifdef __KERNEL__
139 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) ((s)->s_blocksize)
140 #else
141 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) (EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << (s)->s_log_block_size)
142 #endif
143 #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof(__u32))
144 #ifdef __KERNEL__
145 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
146 #else
147 # define EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s) ((s)->s_log_block_size + 10)
148 #endif
149 #ifdef __KERNEL__
150 #define EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)
151 #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
152 #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
153 #else
154 #define EXT4_INODE_SIZE(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
155 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE : \
156 (s)->s_inode_size)
157 #define EXT4_FIRST_INO(s) (((s)->s_rev_level == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) ? \
158 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO : \
159 (s)->s_first_ino)
160 #endif
161 #define EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(size, blkbits) ALIGN((size), (1 << (blkbits)))
162
163 /*
164 * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
165 */
166 struct ext4_group_desc
167 {
168 __le32 bg_block_bitmap_lo; /* Blocks bitmap block */
169 __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_lo; /* Inodes bitmap block */
170 __le32 bg_inode_table_lo; /* Inodes table block */
171 __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_lo;/* Free blocks count */
172 __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_lo;/* Free inodes count */
173 __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_lo; /* Directories count */
174 __le16 bg_flags; /* EXT4_BG_flags (INODE_UNINIT, etc) */
175 __u32 bg_reserved[2]; /* Likely block/inode bitmap checksum */
176 __le16 bg_itable_unused_lo; /* Unused inodes count */
177 __le16 bg_checksum; /* crc16(sb_uuid+group+desc) */
178 __le32 bg_block_bitmap_hi; /* Blocks bitmap block MSB */
179 __le32 bg_inode_bitmap_hi; /* Inodes bitmap block MSB */
180 __le32 bg_inode_table_hi; /* Inodes table block MSB */
181 __le16 bg_free_blocks_count_hi;/* Free blocks count MSB */
182 __le16 bg_free_inodes_count_hi;/* Free inodes count MSB */
183 __le16 bg_used_dirs_count_hi; /* Directories count MSB */
184 __le16 bg_itable_unused_hi; /* Unused inodes count MSB */
185 __u32 bg_reserved2[3];
186 };
187
188 /*
189 * Structure of a flex block group info
190 */
191
192 struct flex_groups {
193 atomic_t free_inodes;
194 atomic_t free_blocks;
195 atomic_t used_dirs;
196 };
197
198 #define EXT4_BG_INODE_UNINIT 0x0001 /* Inode table/bitmap not in use */
199 #define EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT 0x0002 /* Block bitmap not in use */
200 #define EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED 0x0004 /* On-disk itable initialized to zero */
201
202 /*
203 * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
204 */
205 #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE 32
206 #define EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT 64
207 #define EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
208 #define EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_size)
209 #ifdef __KERNEL__
210 # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
211 # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
212 # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
213 # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s) (EXT4_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
214 #else
215 # define EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_blocks_per_group)
216 # define EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s) (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(s))
217 # define EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(s) ((s)->s_inodes_per_group)
218 #endif
219
220 /*
221 * Constants relative to the data blocks
222 */
223 #define EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS 12
224 #define EXT4_IND_BLOCK EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS
225 #define EXT4_DIND_BLOCK (EXT4_IND_BLOCK + 1)
226 #define EXT4_TIND_BLOCK (EXT4_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
227 #define EXT4_N_BLOCKS (EXT4_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
228
229 /*
230 * Inode flags
231 */
232 #define EXT4_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
233 #define EXT4_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */
234 #define EXT4_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */
235 #define EXT4_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
236 #define EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
237 #define EXT4_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
238 #define EXT4_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
239 #define EXT4_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
240 /* Reserved for compression usage... */
241 #define EXT4_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100
242 #define EXT4_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
243 #define EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
244 #define EXT4_ECOMPR_FL 0x00000800 /* Compression error */
245 /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
246 #define EXT4_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
247 #define EXT4_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
248 #define EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */
249 #define EXT4_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
250 #define EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
251 #define EXT4_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
252 #define EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL 0x00040000 /* Set to each huge file */
253 #define EXT4_EXTENTS_FL 0x00080000 /* Inode uses extents */
254 #define EXT4_EXT_MIGRATE 0x00100000 /* Inode is migrating */
255 #define EXT4_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext4 lib */
256
257 #define EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x000BDFFF /* User visible flags */
258 #define EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x000B80FF /* User modifiable flags */
259
260 /* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */
261 #define EXT4_FL_INHERITED (EXT4_SECRM_FL | EXT4_UNRM_FL | EXT4_COMPR_FL |\
262 EXT4_SYNC_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL | EXT4_APPEND_FL |\
263 EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL |\
264 EXT4_NOCOMPR_FL | EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL |\
265 EXT4_NOTAIL_FL | EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL)
266
267 /* Flags that are appropriate for regular files (all but dir-specific ones). */
268 #define EXT4_REG_FLMASK (~(EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL | EXT4_TOPDIR_FL))
269
270 /* Flags that are appropriate for non-directories/regular files. */
271 #define EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK (EXT4_NODUMP_FL | EXT4_NOATIME_FL)
272
273 /* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */
274 static inline __u32 ext4_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags)
275 {
276 if (S_ISDIR(mode))
277 return flags;
278 else if (S_ISREG(mode))
279 return flags & EXT4_REG_FLMASK;
280 else
281 return flags & EXT4_OTHER_FLMASK;
282 }
283
284 /*
285 * Inode dynamic state flags
286 */
287 #define EXT4_STATE_JDATA 0x00000001 /* journaled data exists */
288 #define EXT4_STATE_NEW 0x00000002 /* inode is newly created */
289 #define EXT4_STATE_XATTR 0x00000004 /* has in-inode xattrs */
290 #define EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND 0x00000008 /* No space for expansion */
291 #define EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE 0x00000010 /* Alloc DA blks on close */
292
293 /* Used to pass group descriptor data when online resize is done */
294 struct ext4_new_group_input {
295 __u32 group; /* Group number for this data */
296 __u64 block_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of block bitmap */
297 __u64 inode_bitmap; /* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */
298 __u64 inode_table; /* Absolute block number of inode table start */
299 __u32 blocks_count; /* Total number of blocks in this group */
300 __u16 reserved_blocks; /* Number of reserved blocks in this group */
301 __u16 unused;
302 };
303
304 /* The struct ext4_new_group_input in kernel space, with free_blocks_count */
305 struct ext4_new_group_data {
306 __u32 group;
307 __u64 block_bitmap;
308 __u64 inode_bitmap;
309 __u64 inode_table;
310 __u32 blocks_count;
311 __u16 reserved_blocks;
312 __u16 unused;
313 __u32 free_blocks_count;
314 };
315
316 /*
317 * Following is used by preallocation code to tell get_blocks() that we
318 * want uninitialzed extents.
319 */
320 #define EXT4_CREATE_UNINITIALIZED_EXT 2
321
322 /*
323 * ioctl commands
324 */
325 #define EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
326 #define EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
327 #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, long)
328 #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, long)
329 #define EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_GETVERSION
330 #define EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC_SETVERSION
331 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
332 #define EXT4_IOC_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, long)
333 #endif
334 #define EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, long)
335 #define EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, long)
336 #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned long)
337 #define EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD _IOW('f', 8, struct ext4_new_group_input)
338 #define EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE _IO('f', 9)
339 /* note ioctl 10 reserved for an early version of the FIEMAP ioctl */
340 /* note ioctl 11 reserved for filesystem-independent FIEMAP ioctl */
341 #define EXT4_IOC_ALLOC_DA_BLKS _IO('f', 12)
342
343 /*
344 * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
345 */
346 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETFLAGS FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS
347 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETFLAGS FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS
348 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION _IOR('f', 3, int)
349 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION _IOW('f', 4, int)
350 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ _IOR('f', 5, int)
351 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ _IOW('f', 6, int)
352 #define EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND _IOW('f', 7, unsigned int)
353 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
354 #define EXT4_IOC32_WAIT_FOR_READONLY _IOR('f', 99, int)
355 #endif
356 #define EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
357 #define EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD FS_IOC32_SETVERSION
358
359
360 /*
361 * Mount options
362 */
363 struct ext4_mount_options {
364 unsigned long s_mount_opt;
365 uid_t s_resuid;
366 gid_t s_resgid;
367 unsigned long s_commit_interval;
368 u32 s_min_batch_time, s_max_batch_time;
369 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
370 int s_jquota_fmt;
371 char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS];
372 #endif
373 };
374
375 /*
376 * Structure of an inode on the disk
377 */
378 struct ext4_inode {
379 __le16 i_mode; /* File mode */
380 __le16 i_uid; /* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
381 __le32 i_size_lo; /* Size in bytes */
382 __le32 i_atime; /* Access time */
383 __le32 i_ctime; /* Inode Change time */
384 __le32 i_mtime; /* Modification time */
385 __le32 i_dtime; /* Deletion Time */
386 __le16 i_gid; /* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
387 __le16 i_links_count; /* Links count */
388 __le32 i_blocks_lo; /* Blocks count */
389 __le32 i_flags; /* File flags */
390 union {
391 struct {
392 __le32 l_i_version;
393 } linux1;
394 struct {
395 __u32 h_i_translator;
396 } hurd1;
397 struct {
398 __u32 m_i_reserved1;
399 } masix1;
400 } osd1; /* OS dependent 1 */
401 __le32 i_block[EXT4_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
402 __le32 i_generation; /* File version (for NFS) */
403 __le32 i_file_acl_lo; /* File ACL */
404 __le32 i_size_high;
405 __le32 i_obso_faddr; /* Obsoleted fragment address */
406 union {
407 struct {
408 __le16 l_i_blocks_high; /* were l_i_reserved1 */
409 __le16 l_i_file_acl_high;
410 __le16 l_i_uid_high; /* these 2 fields */
411 __le16 l_i_gid_high; /* were reserved2[0] */
412 __u32 l_i_reserved2;
413 } linux2;
414 struct {
415 __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
416 __u16 h_i_mode_high;
417 __u16 h_i_uid_high;
418 __u16 h_i_gid_high;
419 __u32 h_i_author;
420 } hurd2;
421 struct {
422 __le16 h_i_reserved1; /* Obsoleted fragment number/size which are removed in ext4 */
423 __le16 m_i_file_acl_high;
424 __u32 m_i_reserved2[2];
425 } masix2;
426 } osd2; /* OS dependent 2 */
427 __le16 i_extra_isize;
428 __le16 i_pad1;
429 __le32 i_ctime_extra; /* extra Change time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
430 __le32 i_mtime_extra; /* extra Modification time(nsec << 2 | epoch) */
431 __le32 i_atime_extra; /* extra Access time (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
432 __le32 i_crtime; /* File Creation time */
433 __le32 i_crtime_extra; /* extra FileCreationtime (nsec << 2 | epoch) */
434 __le32 i_version_hi; /* high 32 bits for 64-bit version */
435 };
436
437
438 #define EXT4_EPOCH_BITS 2
439 #define EXT4_EPOCH_MASK ((1 << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) - 1)
440 #define EXT4_NSEC_MASK (~0UL << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS)
441
442 /*
443 * Extended fields will fit into an inode if the filesystem was formatted
444 * with large inodes (-I 256 or larger) and there are not currently any EAs
445 * consuming all of the available space. For new inodes we always reserve
446 * enough space for the kernel's known extended fields, but for inodes
447 * created with an old kernel this might not have been the case. None of
448 * the extended inode fields is critical for correct filesystem operation.
449 * This macro checks if a certain field fits in the inode. Note that
450 * inode-size = GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + i_extra_isize
451 */
452 #define EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(ext4_inode, einode, field) \
453 ((offsetof(typeof(*ext4_inode), field) + \
454 sizeof((ext4_inode)->field)) \
455 <= (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + \
456 (einode)->i_extra_isize)) \
457
458 static inline __le32 ext4_encode_extra_time(struct timespec *time)
459 {
460 return cpu_to_le32((sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 ?
461 time->tv_sec >> 32 : 0) |
462 ((time->tv_nsec << 2) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK));
463 }
464
465 static inline void ext4_decode_extra_time(struct timespec *time, __le32 extra)
466 {
467 if (sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4)
468 time->tv_sec |= (__u64)(le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK)
469 << 32;
470 time->tv_nsec = (le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK) >> 2;
471 }
472
473 #define EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
474 do { \
475 (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((inode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
476 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
477 (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
478 ext4_encode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime); \
479 } while (0)
480
481 #define EXT4_EINODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
482 do { \
483 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
484 (raw_inode)->xtime = cpu_to_le32((einode)->xtime.tv_sec); \
485 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
486 (raw_inode)->xtime ## _extra = \
487 ext4_encode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime); \
488 } while (0)
489
490 #define EXT4_INODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode) \
491 do { \
492 (inode)->xtime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
493 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, EXT4_I(inode), xtime ## _extra)) \
494 ext4_decode_extra_time(&(inode)->xtime, \
495 raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
496 } while (0)
497
498 #define EXT4_EINODE_GET_XTIME(xtime, einode, raw_inode) \
499 do { \
500 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime)) \
501 (einode)->xtime.tv_sec = \
502 (signed)le32_to_cpu((raw_inode)->xtime); \
503 if (EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, einode, xtime ## _extra)) \
504 ext4_decode_extra_time(&(einode)->xtime, \
505 raw_inode->xtime ## _extra); \
506 } while (0)
507
508 #define i_disk_version osd1.linux1.l_i_version
509
510 #if defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__)
511 #define i_reserved1 osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
512 #define i_file_acl_high osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high
513 #define i_blocks_high osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_high
514 #define i_uid_low i_uid
515 #define i_gid_low i_gid
516 #define i_uid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
517 #define i_gid_high osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
518 #define i_reserved2 osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2
519
520 #elif defined(__GNU__)
521
522 #define i_translator osd1.hurd1.h_i_translator
523 #define i_uid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_uid_high
524 #define i_gid_high osd2.hurd2.h_i_gid_high
525 #define i_author osd2.hurd2.h_i_author
526
527 #elif defined(__masix__)
528
529 #define i_reserved1 osd1.masix1.m_i_reserved1
530 #define i_file_acl_high osd2.masix2.m_i_file_acl_high
531 #define i_reserved2 osd2.masix2.m_i_reserved2
532
533 #endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) || defined(__linux__) */
534
535 /*
536 * storage for cached extent
537 */
538 struct ext4_ext_cache {
539 ext4_fsblk_t ec_start;
540 ext4_lblk_t ec_block;
541 __u32 ec_len; /* must be 32bit to return holes */
542 __u32 ec_type;
543 };
544
545 /*
546 * fourth extended file system inode data in memory
547 */
548 struct ext4_inode_info {
549 __le32 i_data[15]; /* unconverted */
550 __u32 i_flags;
551 ext4_fsblk_t i_file_acl;
552 __u32 i_dtime;
553
554 /*
555 * i_block_group is the number of the block group which contains
556 * this file's inode. Constant across the lifetime of the inode,
557 * it is ued for making block allocation decisions - we try to
558 * place a file's data blocks near its inode block, and new inodes
559 * near to their parent directory's inode.
560 */
561 ext4_group_t i_block_group;
562 __u32 i_state; /* Dynamic state flags for ext4 */
563
564 ext4_lblk_t i_dir_start_lookup;
565 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR
566 /*
567 * Extended attributes can be read independently of the main file
568 * data. Taking i_mutex even when reading would cause contention
569 * between readers of EAs and writers of regular file data, so
570 * instead we synchronize on xattr_sem when reading or changing
571 * EAs.
572 */
573 struct rw_semaphore xattr_sem;
574 #endif
575 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
576 struct posix_acl *i_acl;
577 struct posix_acl *i_default_acl;
578 #endif
579
580 struct list_head i_orphan; /* unlinked but open inodes */
581
582 /*
583 * i_disksize keeps track of what the inode size is ON DISK, not
584 * in memory. During truncate, i_size is set to the new size by
585 * the VFS prior to calling ext4_truncate(), but the filesystem won't
586 * set i_disksize to 0 until the truncate is actually under way.
587 *
588 * The intent is that i_disksize always represents the blocks which
589 * are used by this file. This allows recovery to restart truncate
590 * on orphans if we crash during truncate. We actually write i_disksize
591 * into the on-disk inode when writing inodes out, instead of i_size.
592 *
593 * The only time when i_disksize and i_size may be different is when
594 * a truncate is in progress. The only things which change i_disksize
595 * are ext4_get_block (growth) and ext4_truncate (shrinkth).
596 */
597 loff_t i_disksize;
598
599 /*
600 * i_data_sem is for serialising ext4_truncate() against
601 * ext4_getblock(). In the 2.4 ext2 design, great chunks of inode's
602 * data tree are chopped off during truncate. We can't do that in
603 * ext4 because whenever we perform intermediate commits during
604 * truncate, the inode and all the metadata blocks *must* be in a
605 * consistent state which allows truncation of the orphans to restart
606 * during recovery. Hence we must fix the get_block-vs-truncate race
607 * by other means, so we have i_data_sem.
608 */
609 struct rw_semaphore i_data_sem;
610 struct inode vfs_inode;
611 struct jbd2_inode jinode;
612
613 struct ext4_ext_cache i_cached_extent;
614 /*
615 * File creation time. Its function is same as that of
616 * struct timespec i_{a,c,m}time in the generic inode.
617 */
618 struct timespec i_crtime;
619
620 /* mballoc */
621 struct list_head i_prealloc_list;
622 spinlock_t i_prealloc_lock;
623
624 /* ialloc */
625 ext4_group_t i_last_alloc_group;
626
627 /* allocation reservation info for delalloc */
628 unsigned int i_reserved_data_blocks;
629 unsigned int i_reserved_meta_blocks;
630 unsigned int i_allocated_meta_blocks;
631 unsigned short i_delalloc_reserved_flag;
632
633 /* on-disk additional length */
634 __u16 i_extra_isize;
635
636 spinlock_t i_block_reservation_lock;
637 };
638
639 /*
640 * File system states
641 */
642 #define EXT4_VALID_FS 0x0001 /* Unmounted cleanly */
643 #define EXT4_ERROR_FS 0x0002 /* Errors detected */
644 #define EXT4_ORPHAN_FS 0x0004 /* Orphans being recovered */
645
646 /*
647 * Misc. filesystem flags
648 */
649 #define EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH 0x0001 /* Signed dirhash in use */
650 #define EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH 0x0002 /* Unsigned dirhash in use */
651 #define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS 0x0004 /* to test development code */
652
653 /*
654 * Mount flags
655 */
656 #define EXT4_MOUNT_OLDALLOC 0x00002 /* Don't use the new Orlov allocator */
657 #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID 0x00004 /* Create files with directory's group */
658 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG 0x00008 /* Some debugging messages */
659 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT 0x00010 /* Continue on errors */
660 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO 0x00020 /* Remount fs ro on errors */
661 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC 0x00040 /* Panic on errors */
662 #define EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF 0x00080 /* Mimics the Minix statfs */
663 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD 0x00100 /* Don't use existing journal*/
664 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ABORT 0x00200 /* Fatal error detected */
665 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS 0x00C00 /* Mode for data writes: */
666 #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA 0x00400 /* Write data to journal */
667 #define EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA 0x00800 /* Flush data before commit */
668 #define EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA 0x00C00 /* No data ordering */
669 #define EXT4_MOUNT_UPDATE_JOURNAL 0x01000 /* Update the journal format */
670 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32 0x02000 /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
671 #define EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER 0x04000 /* Extended user attributes */
672 #define EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL 0x08000 /* POSIX Access Control Lists */
673 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC 0x10000 /* No auto delalloc mapping */
674 #define EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER 0x20000 /* Use block barriers */
675 #define EXT4_MOUNT_NOBH 0x40000 /* No bufferheads */
676 #define EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA 0x80000 /* Some quota option set */
677 #define EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA 0x100000 /* "old" user quota */
678 #define EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA 0x200000 /* "old" group quota */
679 #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM 0x800000 /* Journal checksums */
680 #define EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT 0x1000000 /* Journal Async Commit */
681 #define EXT4_MOUNT_I_VERSION 0x2000000 /* i_version support */
682 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC 0x8000000 /* Delalloc support */
683 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT 0x10000000 /* Abort on file data write */
684
685 /* Compatibility, for having both ext2_fs.h and ext4_fs.h included at once */
686 #ifndef _LINUX_EXT2_FS_H
687 #define clear_opt(o, opt) o &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
688 #define set_opt(o, opt) o |= EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
689 #define test_opt(sb, opt) (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
690 EXT4_MOUNT_##opt)
691 #else
692 #define EXT2_MOUNT_NOLOAD EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD
693 #define EXT2_MOUNT_ABORT EXT4_MOUNT_ABORT
694 #define EXT2_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS
695 #endif
696
697 #define ext4_set_bit ext2_set_bit
698 #define ext4_set_bit_atomic ext2_set_bit_atomic
699 #define ext4_clear_bit ext2_clear_bit
700 #define ext4_clear_bit_atomic ext2_clear_bit_atomic
701 #define ext4_test_bit ext2_test_bit
702 #define ext4_find_first_zero_bit ext2_find_first_zero_bit
703 #define ext4_find_next_zero_bit ext2_find_next_zero_bit
704 #define ext4_find_next_bit ext2_find_next_bit
705
706 /*
707 * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
708 */
709 #define EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT 20 /* Allow 20 mounts */
710 #define EXT4_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL 0 /* Don't use interval check */
711
712 /*
713 * Behaviour when detecting errors
714 */
715 #define EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE 1 /* Continue execution */
716 #define EXT4_ERRORS_RO 2 /* Remount fs read-only */
717 #define EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC 3 /* Panic */
718 #define EXT4_ERRORS_DEFAULT EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
719
720 /*
721 * Structure of the super block
722 */
723 struct ext4_super_block {
724 /*00*/ __le32 s_inodes_count; /* Inodes count */
725 __le32 s_blocks_count_lo; /* Blocks count */
726 __le32 s_r_blocks_count_lo; /* Reserved blocks count */
727 __le32 s_free_blocks_count_lo; /* Free blocks count */
728 /*10*/ __le32 s_free_inodes_count; /* Free inodes count */
729 __le32 s_first_data_block; /* First Data Block */
730 __le32 s_log_block_size; /* Block size */
731 __le32 s_obso_log_frag_size; /* Obsoleted fragment size */
732 /*20*/ __le32 s_blocks_per_group; /* # Blocks per group */
733 __le32 s_obso_frags_per_group; /* Obsoleted fragments per group */
734 __le32 s_inodes_per_group; /* # Inodes per group */
735 __le32 s_mtime; /* Mount time */
736 /*30*/ __le32 s_wtime; /* Write time */
737 __le16 s_mnt_count; /* Mount count */
738 __le16 s_max_mnt_count; /* Maximal mount count */
739 __le16 s_magic; /* Magic signature */
740 __le16 s_state; /* File system state */
741 __le16 s_errors; /* Behaviour when detecting errors */
742 __le16 s_minor_rev_level; /* minor revision level */
743 /*40*/ __le32 s_lastcheck; /* time of last check */
744 __le32 s_checkinterval; /* max. time between checks */
745 __le32 s_creator_os; /* OS */
746 __le32 s_rev_level; /* Revision level */
747 /*50*/ __le16 s_def_resuid; /* Default uid for reserved blocks */
748 __le16 s_def_resgid; /* Default gid for reserved blocks */
749 /*
750 * These fields are for EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
751 *
752 * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
753 * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
754 * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
755 * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
756 *
757 * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
758 * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
759 * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
760 * things it doesn't understand...
761 */
762 __le32 s_first_ino; /* First non-reserved inode */
763 __le16 s_inode_size; /* size of inode structure */
764 __le16 s_block_group_nr; /* block group # of this superblock */
765 __le32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */
766 /*60*/ __le32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */
767 __le32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */
768 /*68*/ __u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for volume */
769 /*78*/ char s_volume_name[16]; /* volume name */
770 /*88*/ char s_last_mounted[64]; /* directory where last mounted */
771 /*C8*/ __le32 s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
772 /*
773 * Performance hints. Directory preallocation should only
774 * happen if the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
775 */
776 __u8 s_prealloc_blocks; /* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
777 __u8 s_prealloc_dir_blocks; /* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
778 __le16 s_reserved_gdt_blocks; /* Per group desc for online growth */
779 /*
780 * Journaling support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
781 */
782 /*D0*/ __u8 s_journal_uuid[16]; /* uuid of journal superblock */
783 /*E0*/ __le32 s_journal_inum; /* inode number of journal file */
784 __le32 s_journal_dev; /* device number of journal file */
785 __le32 s_last_orphan; /* start of list of inodes to delete */
786 __le32 s_hash_seed[4]; /* HTREE hash seed */
787 __u8 s_def_hash_version; /* Default hash version to use */
788 __u8 s_reserved_char_pad;
789 __le16 s_desc_size; /* size of group descriptor */
790 /*100*/ __le32 s_default_mount_opts;
791 __le32 s_first_meta_bg; /* First metablock block group */
792 __le32 s_mkfs_time; /* When the filesystem was created */
793 __le32 s_jnl_blocks[17]; /* Backup of the journal inode */
794 /* 64bit support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_64BIT */
795 /*150*/ __le32 s_blocks_count_hi; /* Blocks count */
796 __le32 s_r_blocks_count_hi; /* Reserved blocks count */
797 __le32 s_free_blocks_count_hi; /* Free blocks count */
798 __le16 s_min_extra_isize; /* All inodes have at least # bytes */
799 __le16 s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
800 __le32 s_flags; /* Miscellaneous flags */
801 __le16 s_raid_stride; /* RAID stride */
802 __le16 s_mmp_interval; /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */
803 __le64 s_mmp_block; /* Block for multi-mount protection */
804 __le32 s_raid_stripe_width; /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/
805 __u8 s_log_groups_per_flex; /* FLEX_BG group size */
806 __u8 s_reserved_char_pad2;
807 __le16 s_reserved_pad;
808 __le64 s_kbytes_written; /* nr of lifetime kilobytes written */
809 __u32 s_reserved[160]; /* Padding to the end of the block */
810 };
811
812 #ifdef __KERNEL__
813 /*
814 * fourth extended-fs super-block data in memory
815 */
816 struct ext4_sb_info {
817 unsigned long s_desc_size; /* Size of a group descriptor in bytes */
818 unsigned long s_inodes_per_block;/* Number of inodes per block */
819 unsigned long s_blocks_per_group;/* Number of blocks in a group */
820 unsigned long s_inodes_per_group;/* Number of inodes in a group */
821 unsigned long s_itb_per_group; /* Number of inode table blocks per group */
822 unsigned long s_gdb_count; /* Number of group descriptor blocks */
823 unsigned long s_desc_per_block; /* Number of group descriptors per block */
824 ext4_group_t s_groups_count; /* Number of groups in the fs */
825 unsigned long s_overhead_last; /* Last calculated overhead */
826 unsigned long s_blocks_last; /* Last seen block count */
827 loff_t s_bitmap_maxbytes; /* max bytes for bitmap files */
828 struct buffer_head * s_sbh; /* Buffer containing the super block */
829 struct ext4_super_block *s_es; /* Pointer to the super block in the buffer */
830 struct buffer_head **s_group_desc;
831 unsigned long s_mount_opt;
832 ext4_fsblk_t s_sb_block;
833 uid_t s_resuid;
834 gid_t s_resgid;
835 unsigned short s_mount_state;
836 unsigned short s_pad;
837 int s_addr_per_block_bits;
838 int s_desc_per_block_bits;
839 int s_inode_size;
840 int s_first_ino;
841 unsigned int s_inode_readahead_blks;
842 spinlock_t s_next_gen_lock;
843 u32 s_next_generation;
844 u32 s_hash_seed[4];
845 int s_def_hash_version;
846 int s_hash_unsigned; /* 3 if hash should be signed, 0 if not */
847 struct percpu_counter s_freeblocks_counter;
848 struct percpu_counter s_freeinodes_counter;
849 struct percpu_counter s_dirs_counter;
850 struct percpu_counter s_dirtyblocks_counter;
851 struct blockgroup_lock *s_blockgroup_lock;
852 struct proc_dir_entry *s_proc;
853 struct kobject s_kobj;
854 struct completion s_kobj_unregister;
855
856 /* Journaling */
857 struct inode *s_journal_inode;
858 struct journal_s *s_journal;
859 struct list_head s_orphan;
860 struct mutex s_orphan_lock;
861 struct mutex s_resize_lock;
862 unsigned long s_commit_interval;
863 u32 s_max_batch_time;
864 u32 s_min_batch_time;
865 struct block_device *journal_bdev;
866 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD2_DEBUG
867 struct timer_list turn_ro_timer; /* For turning read-only (crash simulation) */
868 wait_queue_head_t ro_wait_queue; /* For people waiting for the fs to go read-only */
869 #endif
870 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
871 char *s_qf_names[MAXQUOTAS]; /* Names of quota files with journalled quota */
872 int s_jquota_fmt; /* Format of quota to use */
873 #endif
874 unsigned int s_want_extra_isize; /* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
875
876 #ifdef EXTENTS_STATS
877 /* ext4 extents stats */
878 unsigned long s_ext_min;
879 unsigned long s_ext_max;
880 unsigned long s_depth_max;
881 spinlock_t s_ext_stats_lock;
882 unsigned long s_ext_blocks;
883 unsigned long s_ext_extents;
884 #endif
885
886 /* for buddy allocator */
887 struct ext4_group_info ***s_group_info;
888 struct inode *s_buddy_cache;
889 long s_blocks_reserved;
890 spinlock_t s_reserve_lock;
891 spinlock_t s_md_lock;
892 tid_t s_last_transaction;
893 unsigned short *s_mb_offsets;
894 unsigned int *s_mb_maxs;
895
896 /* tunables */
897 unsigned long s_stripe;
898 unsigned int s_mb_stream_request;
899 unsigned int s_mb_max_to_scan;
900 unsigned int s_mb_min_to_scan;
901 unsigned int s_mb_stats;
902 unsigned int s_mb_order2_reqs;
903 unsigned int s_mb_group_prealloc;
904 /* where last allocation was done - for stream allocation */
905 unsigned long s_mb_last_group;
906 unsigned long s_mb_last_start;
907
908 /* history to debug policy */
909 struct ext4_mb_history *s_mb_history;
910 int s_mb_history_cur;
911 int s_mb_history_max;
912 int s_mb_history_num;
913 spinlock_t s_mb_history_lock;
914 int s_mb_history_filter;
915
916 /* stats for buddy allocator */
917 spinlock_t s_mb_pa_lock;
918 atomic_t s_bal_reqs; /* number of reqs with len > 1 */
919 atomic_t s_bal_success; /* we found long enough chunks */
920 atomic_t s_bal_allocated; /* in blocks */
921 atomic_t s_bal_ex_scanned; /* total extents scanned */
922 atomic_t s_bal_goals; /* goal hits */
923 atomic_t s_bal_breaks; /* too long searches */
924 atomic_t s_bal_2orders; /* 2^order hits */
925 spinlock_t s_bal_lock;
926 unsigned long s_mb_buddies_generated;
927 unsigned long long s_mb_generation_time;
928 atomic_t s_mb_lost_chunks;
929 atomic_t s_mb_preallocated;
930 atomic_t s_mb_discarded;
931
932 /* locality groups */
933 struct ext4_locality_group *s_locality_groups;
934
935 /* for write statistics */
936 unsigned long s_sectors_written_start;
937 u64 s_kbytes_written;
938
939 unsigned int s_log_groups_per_flex;
940 struct flex_groups *s_flex_groups;
941 };
942
943 static inline struct ext4_sb_info *EXT4_SB(struct super_block *sb)
944 {
945 return sb->s_fs_info;
946 }
947 static inline struct ext4_inode_info *EXT4_I(struct inode *inode)
948 {
949 return container_of(inode, struct ext4_inode_info, vfs_inode);
950 }
951
952 static inline struct timespec ext4_current_time(struct inode *inode)
953 {
954 return (inode->i_sb->s_time_gran < NSEC_PER_SEC) ?
955 current_fs_time(inode->i_sb) : CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
956 }
957
958 static inline int ext4_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
959 {
960 return ino == EXT4_ROOT_INO ||
961 ino == EXT4_JOURNAL_INO ||
962 ino == EXT4_RESIZE_INO ||
963 (ino >= EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb) &&
964 ino <= le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count));
965 }
966 #else
967 /* Assume that user mode programs are passing in an ext4fs superblock, not
968 * a kernel struct super_block. This will allow us to call the feature-test
969 * macros from user land. */
970 #define EXT4_SB(sb) (sb)
971 #endif
972
973 #define NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) EXT4_I(inode)->i_dtime
974
975 /*
976 * Codes for operating systems
977 */
978 #define EXT4_OS_LINUX 0
979 #define EXT4_OS_HURD 1
980 #define EXT4_OS_MASIX 2
981 #define EXT4_OS_FREEBSD 3
982 #define EXT4_OS_LITES 4
983
984 /*
985 * Revision levels
986 */
987 #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV 0 /* The good old (original) format */
988 #define EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV 1 /* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
989
990 #define EXT4_CURRENT_REV EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
991 #define EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV
992
993 #define EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
994
995 /*
996 * Feature set definitions
997 */
998
999 #define EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1000 ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
1001 #define EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1002 ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
1003 #define EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1004 ((EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
1005 #define EXT4_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1006 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
1007 #define EXT4_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1008 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
1009 #define EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1010 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
1011 #define EXT4_CLEAR_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1012 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
1013 #define EXT4_CLEAR_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1014 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
1015 #define EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask) \
1016 EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
1017
1018 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC 0x0001
1019 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES 0x0002
1020 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL 0x0004
1021 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR 0x0008
1022 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE 0x0010
1023 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX 0x0020
1024
1025 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER 0x0001
1026 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE 0x0002
1027 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR 0x0004
1028 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE 0x0008
1029 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM 0x0010
1030 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK 0x0020
1031 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE 0x0040
1032
1033 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION 0x0001
1034 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE 0x0002
1035 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER 0x0004 /* Needs recovery */
1036 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV 0x0008 /* Journal device */
1037 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG 0x0010
1038 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS 0x0040 /* extents support */
1039 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT 0x0080
1040 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP 0x0100
1041 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG 0x0200
1042
1043 #define EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
1044 #define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
1045 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
1046 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG| \
1047 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS| \
1048 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT| \
1049 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG)
1050 #define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
1051 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
1052 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM| \
1053 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK | \
1054 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE | \
1055 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR |\
1056 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE)
1057
1058 /*
1059 * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
1060 */
1061 #define EXT4_DEF_RESUID 0
1062 #define EXT4_DEF_RESGID 0
1063
1064 #define EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS 32
1065
1066 /*
1067 * Default mount options
1068 */
1069 #define EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG 0x0001
1070 #define EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS 0x0002
1071 #define EXT4_DEFM_XATTR_USER 0x0004
1072 #define EXT4_DEFM_ACL 0x0008
1073 #define EXT4_DEFM_UID16 0x0010
1074 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE 0x0060
1075 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA 0x0020
1076 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED 0x0040
1077 #define EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK 0x0060
1078
1079 /*
1080 * Default journal batch times
1081 */
1082 #define EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME 0
1083 #define EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME 15000 /* 15ms */
1084
1085 /*
1086 * Minimum number of groups in a flexgroup before we separate out
1087 * directories into the first block group of a flexgroup
1088 */
1089 #define EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME 4
1090
1091 /*
1092 * Structure of a directory entry
1093 */
1094 #define EXT4_NAME_LEN 255
1095
1096 struct ext4_dir_entry {
1097 __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
1098 __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
1099 __le16 name_len; /* Name length */
1100 char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
1101 };
1102
1103 /*
1104 * The new version of the directory entry. Since EXT4 structures are
1105 * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
1106 * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
1107 * file_type field.
1108 */
1109 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 {
1110 __le32 inode; /* Inode number */
1111 __le16 rec_len; /* Directory entry length */
1112 __u8 name_len; /* Name length */
1113 __u8 file_type;
1114 char name[EXT4_NAME_LEN]; /* File name */
1115 };
1116
1117 /*
1118 * Ext4 directory file types. Only the low 3 bits are used. The
1119 * other bits are reserved for now.
1120 */
1121 #define EXT4_FT_UNKNOWN 0
1122 #define EXT4_FT_REG_FILE 1
1123 #define EXT4_FT_DIR 2
1124 #define EXT4_FT_CHRDEV 3
1125 #define EXT4_FT_BLKDEV 4
1126 #define EXT4_FT_FIFO 5
1127 #define EXT4_FT_SOCK 6
1128 #define EXT4_FT_SYMLINK 7
1129
1130 #define EXT4_FT_MAX 8
1131
1132 /*
1133 * EXT4_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
1134 *
1135 * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
1136 */
1137 #define EXT4_DIR_PAD 4
1138 #define EXT4_DIR_ROUND (EXT4_DIR_PAD - 1)
1139 #define EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len) (((name_len) + 8 + EXT4_DIR_ROUND) & \
1140 ~EXT4_DIR_ROUND)
1141 #define EXT4_MAX_REC_LEN ((1<<16)-1)
1142
1143 /*
1144 * Hash Tree Directory indexing
1145 * (c) Daniel Phillips, 2001
1146 */
1147
1148 #define is_dx(dir) (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb, \
1149 EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) && \
1150 (EXT4_I(dir)->i_flags & EXT4_INDEX_FL))
1151 #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir) (!is_dx(dir) && (dir)->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX)
1152 #define EXT4_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(dir) ((dir)->i_nlink == 2 || (dir)->i_nlink == 1)
1153
1154 /* Legal values for the dx_root hash_version field: */
1155
1156 #define DX_HASH_LEGACY 0
1157 #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4 1
1158 #define DX_HASH_TEA 2
1159 #define DX_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED 3
1160 #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED 4
1161 #define DX_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED 5
1162
1163 #ifdef __KERNEL__
1164
1165 /* hash info structure used by the directory hash */
1166 struct dx_hash_info
1167 {
1168 u32 hash;
1169 u32 minor_hash;
1170 int hash_version;
1171 u32 *seed;
1172 };
1173
1174 #define EXT4_HTREE_EOF 0x7fffffff
1175
1176 /*
1177 * Control parameters used by ext4_htree_next_block
1178 */
1179 #define HASH_NB_ALWAYS 1
1180
1181
1182 /*
1183 * Describe an inode's exact location on disk and in memory
1184 */
1185 struct ext4_iloc
1186 {
1187 struct buffer_head *bh;
1188 unsigned long offset;
1189 ext4_group_t block_group;
1190 };
1191
1192 static inline struct ext4_inode *ext4_raw_inode(struct ext4_iloc *iloc)
1193 {
1194 return (struct ext4_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset);
1195 }
1196
1197 /*
1198 * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
1199 * for directories. It is where we put information so that we can do
1200 * readdir operations in hash tree order.
1201 */
1202 struct dir_private_info {
1203 struct rb_root root;
1204 struct rb_node *curr_node;
1205 struct fname *extra_fname;
1206 loff_t last_pos;
1207 __u32 curr_hash;
1208 __u32 curr_minor_hash;
1209 __u32 next_hash;
1210 };
1211
1212 /* calculate the first block number of the group */
1213 static inline ext4_fsblk_t
1214 ext4_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group_no)
1215 {
1216 return group_no * (ext4_fsblk_t)EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
1217 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
1218 }
1219
1220 /*
1221 * Special error return code only used by dx_probe() and its callers.
1222 */
1223 #define ERR_BAD_DX_DIR -75000
1224
1225 void ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr,
1226 ext4_group_t *blockgrpp, ext4_grpblk_t *offsetp);
1227
1228 extern struct proc_dir_entry *ext4_proc_root;
1229
1230 /*
1231 * Function prototypes
1232 */
1233
1234 /*
1235 * Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the
1236 * ext4 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here.
1237 */
1238 # define NORET_TYPE /**/
1239 # define ATTRIB_NORET __attribute__((noreturn))
1240 # define NORET_AND noreturn,
1241
1242 /* bitmap.c */
1243 extern unsigned int ext4_count_free(struct buffer_head *, unsigned);
1244
1245 /* balloc.c */
1246 extern unsigned int ext4_block_group(struct super_block *sb,
1247 ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
1248 extern ext4_grpblk_t ext4_block_group_offset(struct super_block *sb,
1249 ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
1250 extern int ext4_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group);
1251 extern unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb,
1252 ext4_group_t group);
1253 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1254 ext4_fsblk_t goal, unsigned long *count, int *errp);
1255 extern int ext4_claim_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, s64 nblocks);
1256 extern int ext4_has_free_blocks(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, s64 nblocks);
1257 extern void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1258 ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count, int metadata);
1259 extern void ext4_add_groupblocks(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
1260 ext4_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count);
1261 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_count_free_blocks(struct super_block *);
1262 extern void ext4_check_blocks_bitmap(struct super_block *);
1263 extern struct ext4_group_desc * ext4_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
1264 ext4_group_t block_group,
1265 struct buffer_head ** bh);
1266 extern int ext4_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries);
1267 struct buffer_head *ext4_read_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1268 ext4_group_t block_group);
1269 extern unsigned ext4_init_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1270 struct buffer_head *bh,
1271 ext4_group_t group,
1272 struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
1273 #define ext4_free_blocks_after_init(sb, group, desc) \
1274 ext4_init_block_bitmap(sb, NULL, group, desc)
1275
1276 /* dir.c */
1277 extern int ext4_check_dir_entry(const char *, struct inode *,
1278 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *,
1279 struct buffer_head *, unsigned int);
1280 extern int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
1281 __u32 minor_hash,
1282 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dirent);
1283 extern void ext4_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p);
1284
1285 /* fsync.c */
1286 extern int ext4_sync_file(struct file *, struct dentry *, int);
1287
1288 /* hash.c */
1289 extern int ext4fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct
1290 dx_hash_info *hinfo);
1291
1292 /* ialloc.c */
1293 extern struct inode * ext4_new_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *, int);
1294 extern void ext4_free_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
1295 extern struct inode * ext4_orphan_get(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
1296 extern unsigned long ext4_count_free_inodes(struct super_block *);
1297 extern unsigned long ext4_count_dirs(struct super_block *);
1298 extern void ext4_check_inodes_bitmap(struct super_block *);
1299 extern unsigned ext4_init_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1300 struct buffer_head *bh,
1301 ext4_group_t group,
1302 struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
1303 extern void mark_bitmap_end(int start_bit, int end_bit, char *bitmap);
1304
1305 /* mballoc.c */
1306 extern long ext4_mb_stats;
1307 extern long ext4_mb_max_to_scan;
1308 extern int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *, int);
1309 extern int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *);
1310 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *,
1311 struct ext4_allocation_request *, int *);
1312 extern int ext4_mb_reserve_blocks(struct super_block *, int);
1313 extern void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode *);
1314 extern int __init init_ext4_mballoc(void);
1315 extern void exit_ext4_mballoc(void);
1316 extern void ext4_mb_free_blocks(handle_t *, struct inode *,
1317 unsigned long, unsigned long, int, unsigned long *);
1318 extern int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
1319 ext4_group_t i, struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
1320 extern void ext4_mb_update_group_info(struct ext4_group_info *grp,
1321 ext4_grpblk_t add);
1322 extern int ext4_mb_get_buddy_cache_lock(struct super_block *, ext4_group_t);
1323 extern void ext4_mb_put_buddy_cache_lock(struct super_block *,
1324 ext4_group_t, int);
1325 /* inode.c */
1326 int ext4_forget(handle_t *handle, int is_metadata, struct inode *inode,
1327 struct buffer_head *bh, ext4_fsblk_t blocknr);
1328 struct buffer_head *ext4_getblk(handle_t *, struct inode *,
1329 ext4_lblk_t, int, int *);
1330 struct buffer_head *ext4_bread(handle_t *, struct inode *,
1331 ext4_lblk_t, int, int *);
1332 int ext4_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
1333 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
1334
1335 extern struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
1336 extern int ext4_write_inode(struct inode *, int);
1337 extern int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
1338 extern int ext4_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
1339 struct kstat *stat);
1340 extern void ext4_delete_inode(struct inode *);
1341 extern int ext4_sync_inode(handle_t *, struct inode *);
1342 extern void ext4_dirty_inode(struct inode *);
1343 extern int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int);
1344 extern int ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext4_iloc *);
1345 extern int ext4_can_truncate(struct inode *inode);
1346 extern void ext4_truncate(struct inode *);
1347 extern void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *);
1348 extern void ext4_get_inode_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *);
1349 extern int ext4_alloc_da_blocks(struct inode *inode);
1350 extern void ext4_set_aops(struct inode *inode);
1351 extern int ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *);
1352 extern int ext4_meta_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks, int idxblocks);
1353 extern int ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int nrblocks);
1354 extern int ext4_block_truncate_page(handle_t *handle,
1355 struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from);
1356 extern int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf);
1357 extern qsize_t ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode);
1358
1359 /* ioctl.c */
1360 extern long ext4_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1361 extern long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1362
1363 /* migrate.c */
1364 extern int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *);
1365
1366 /* namei.c */
1367 extern unsigned int ext4_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen, unsigned blocksize);
1368 extern __le16 ext4_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len, unsigned blocksize);
1369 extern int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *, struct inode *);
1370 extern int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t *, struct inode *);
1371 extern int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
1372 __u32 start_minor_hash, __u32 *next_hash);
1373
1374 /* resize.c */
1375 extern int ext4_group_add(struct super_block *sb,
1376 struct ext4_new_group_data *input);
1377 extern int ext4_group_extend(struct super_block *sb,
1378 struct ext4_super_block *es,
1379 ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
1380
1381 /* super.c */
1382 extern void ext4_error(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
1383 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
1384 extern void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *, const char *, int);
1385 extern void ext4_abort(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
1386 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
1387 extern void ext4_warning(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...)
1388 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
1389 extern void ext4_grp_locked_error(struct super_block *, ext4_group_t,
1390 const char *, const char *, ...)
1391 __attribute__ ((format (printf, 4, 5)));
1392 extern void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb);
1393 extern int ext4_update_compat_feature(handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
1394 __u32 compat);
1395 extern int ext4_update_rocompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
1396 struct super_block *sb, __u32 rocompat);
1397 extern int ext4_update_incompat_feature(handle_t *handle,
1398 struct super_block *sb, __u32 incompat);
1399 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1400 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1401 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
1402 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1403 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb,
1404 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1405 extern __u32 ext4_free_blks_count(struct super_block *sb,
1406 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1407 extern __u32 ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block *sb,
1408 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1409 extern __u32 ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block *sb,
1410 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1411 extern __u32 ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block *sb,
1412 struct ext4_group_desc *bg);
1413 extern void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
1414 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
1415 extern void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb,
1416 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
1417 extern void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb,
1418 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk);
1419 extern void ext4_free_blks_set(struct super_block *sb,
1420 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
1421 extern void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block *sb,
1422 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
1423 extern void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block *sb,
1424 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
1425 extern void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block *sb,
1426 struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count);
1427 extern __le16 ext4_group_desc_csum(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, __u32 group,
1428 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
1429 extern int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, __u32 group,
1430 struct ext4_group_desc *gdp);
1431
1432 static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
1433 {
1434 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
1435 le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count_lo);
1436 }
1437
1438 static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_r_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
1439 {
1440 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
1441 le32_to_cpu(es->s_r_blocks_count_lo);
1442 }
1443
1444 static inline ext4_fsblk_t ext4_free_blocks_count(struct ext4_super_block *es)
1445 {
1446 return ((ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_hi) << 32) |
1447 le32_to_cpu(es->s_free_blocks_count_lo);
1448 }
1449
1450 static inline void ext4_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
1451 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
1452 {
1453 es->s_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
1454 es->s_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
1455 }
1456
1457 static inline void ext4_free_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
1458 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
1459 {
1460 es->s_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
1461 es->s_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
1462 }
1463
1464 static inline void ext4_r_blocks_count_set(struct ext4_super_block *es,
1465 ext4_fsblk_t blk)
1466 {
1467 es->s_r_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk);
1468 es->s_r_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32);
1469 }
1470
1471 static inline loff_t ext4_isize(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode)
1472 {
1473 if (S_ISREG(le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mode)))
1474 return ((loff_t)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_high) << 32) |
1475 le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
1476 else
1477 return (loff_t) le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_lo);
1478 }
1479
1480 static inline void ext4_isize_set(struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, loff_t i_size)
1481 {
1482 raw_inode->i_size_lo = cpu_to_le32(i_size);
1483 raw_inode->i_size_high = cpu_to_le32(i_size >> 32);
1484 }
1485
1486 static inline
1487 struct ext4_group_info *ext4_get_group_info(struct super_block *sb,
1488 ext4_group_t group)
1489 {
1490 struct ext4_group_info ***grp_info;
1491 long indexv, indexh;
1492 grp_info = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_group_info;
1493 indexv = group >> (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb));
1494 indexh = group & ((EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) - 1);
1495 return grp_info[indexv][indexh];
1496 }
1497
1498 /*
1499 * Reading s_groups_count requires using smp_rmb() afterwards. See
1500 * the locking protocol documented in the comments of ext4_group_add()
1501 * in resize.c
1502 */
1503 static inline ext4_group_t ext4_get_groups_count(struct super_block *sb)
1504 {
1505 ext4_group_t ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
1506
1507 smp_rmb();
1508 return ngroups;
1509 }
1510
1511 static inline ext4_group_t ext4_flex_group(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
1512 ext4_group_t block_group)
1513 {
1514 return block_group >> sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
1515 }
1516
1517 static inline unsigned int ext4_flex_bg_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
1518 {
1519 return 1 << sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
1520 }
1521
1522 #define ext4_std_error(sb, errno) \
1523 do { \
1524 if ((errno)) \
1525 __ext4_std_error((sb), __func__, (errno)); \
1526 } while (0)
1527
1528 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1529 /* Each CPU can accumulate percpu_counter_batch blocks in their local
1530 * counters. So we need to make sure we have free blocks more
1531 * than percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids. Also add a window of 4 times.
1532 */
1533 #define EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK (4 * (percpu_counter_batch * nr_cpu_ids))
1534 #else
1535 #define EXT4_FREEBLOCKS_WATERMARK 0
1536 #endif
1537
1538 static inline void ext4_update_i_disksize(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize)
1539 {
1540 /*
1541 * XXX: replace with spinlock if seen contended -bzzz
1542 */
1543 down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
1544 if (newsize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize)
1545 EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = newsize;
1546 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
1547 return ;
1548 }
1549
1550 struct ext4_group_info {
1551 unsigned long bb_state;
1552 struct rb_root bb_free_root;
1553 unsigned short bb_first_free;
1554 unsigned short bb_free;
1555 unsigned short bb_fragments;
1556 struct list_head bb_prealloc_list;
1557 #ifdef DOUBLE_CHECK
1558 void *bb_bitmap;
1559 #endif
1560 struct rw_semaphore alloc_sem;
1561 unsigned short bb_counters[];
1562 };
1563
1564 #define EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT 0
1565
1566 #define EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(grp) \
1567 (test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
1568
1569 static inline spinlock_t *ext4_group_lock_ptr(struct super_block *sb,
1570 ext4_group_t group)
1571 {
1572 return bgl_lock_ptr(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_blockgroup_lock, group);
1573 }
1574
1575 static inline void ext4_lock_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group)
1576 {
1577 spin_lock(ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group));
1578 }
1579
1580 static inline void ext4_unlock_group(struct super_block *sb,
1581 ext4_group_t group)
1582 {
1583 spin_unlock(ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group));
1584 }
1585
1586 static inline int ext4_is_group_locked(struct super_block *sb,
1587 ext4_group_t group)
1588 {
1589 return spin_is_locked(ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group));
1590 }
1591
1592 /*
1593 * Inodes and files operations
1594 */
1595
1596 /* dir.c */
1597 extern const struct file_operations ext4_dir_operations;
1598
1599 /* file.c */
1600 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_file_inode_operations;
1601 extern const struct file_operations ext4_file_operations;
1602
1603 /* namei.c */
1604 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations;
1605 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations;
1606 extern struct dentry *ext4_get_parent(struct dentry *child);
1607
1608 /* symlink.c */
1609 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_symlink_inode_operations;
1610 extern const struct inode_operations ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
1611
1612 /* extents.c */
1613 extern int ext4_ext_tree_init(handle_t *handle, struct inode *);
1614 extern int ext4_ext_writepage_trans_blocks(struct inode *, int);
1615 extern int ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode, int nrblocks,
1616 int chunk);
1617 extern int ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1618 ext4_lblk_t iblock, unsigned int max_blocks,
1619 struct buffer_head *bh_result,
1620 int create, int extend_disksize);
1621 extern void ext4_ext_truncate(struct inode *);
1622 extern void ext4_ext_init(struct super_block *);
1623 extern void ext4_ext_release(struct super_block *);
1624 extern long ext4_fallocate(struct inode *inode, int mode, loff_t offset,
1625 loff_t len);
1626 extern int ext4_get_blocks_wrap(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1627 sector_t block, unsigned int max_blocks,
1628 struct buffer_head *bh, int create,
1629 int extend_disksize, int flag);
1630 extern int ext4_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
1631 __u64 start, __u64 len);
1632
1633 /*
1634 * Add new method to test wether block and inode bitmaps are properly
1635 * initialized. With uninit_bg reading the block from disk is not enough
1636 * to mark the bitmap uptodate. We need to also zero-out the bitmap
1637 */
1638 #define BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE BH_JBDPrivateStart
1639
1640 static inline int bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
1641 {
1642 return (buffer_uptodate(bh) &&
1643 test_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state));
1644 }
1645 static inline void set_bitmap_uptodate(struct buffer_head *bh)
1646 {
1647 set_bit(BH_BITMAP_UPTODATE, &(bh)->b_state);
1648 }
1649
1650 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1651
1652 #endif /* _EXT4_H */