2 * linux/fs/ext4/super.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
11 * linux/fs/minix/inode.c
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
15 * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
16 * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/time.h>
23 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
27 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
28 #include <linux/parser.h>
29 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
30 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
31 #include <linux/vfs.h>
32 #include <linux/random.h>
33 #include <linux/mount.h>
34 #include <linux/namei.h>
35 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
36 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
37 #include <linux/ctype.h>
38 #include <linux/log2.h>
39 #include <linux/crc16.h>
40 #include <linux/dax.h>
41 #include <linux/cleancache.h>
42 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
44 #include <linux/kthread.h>
45 #include <linux/freezer.h>
48 #include "ext4_extents.h" /* Needed for trace points definition */
49 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
55 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
56 #include <trace/events/ext4.h>
58 static struct ext4_lazy_init
*ext4_li_info
;
59 static struct mutex ext4_li_mtx
;
60 static struct ratelimit_state ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit
;
62 static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block
*, struct ext4_super_block
*,
63 unsigned long journal_devnum
);
64 static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file
*seq
, struct dentry
*root
);
65 static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block
*sb
, int sync
);
66 static void ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block
*sb
,
67 struct ext4_super_block
*es
);
68 static void ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block
*sb
,
69 struct ext4_super_block
*es
);
70 static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block
*sb
, int wait
);
71 static int ext4_remount(struct super_block
*sb
, int *flags
, char *data
);
72 static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct kstatfs
*buf
);
73 static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block
*sb
);
74 static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block
*sb
);
75 static struct dentry
*ext4_mount(struct file_system_type
*fs_type
, int flags
,
76 const char *dev_name
, void *data
);
77 static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
);
78 static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
);
79 static int ext4_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
, int readonly
);
80 static void ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread(void);
81 static void ext4_unregister_li_request(struct super_block
*sb
);
82 static void ext4_clear_request_list(void);
83 static struct inode
*ext4_get_journal_inode(struct super_block
*sb
,
84 unsigned int journal_inum
);
89 * Note the difference between i_mmap_sem (EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem) and
90 * i_mmap_rwsem (inode->i_mmap_rwsem)!
93 * mmap_sem -> sb_start_pagefault -> i_mmap_sem (r) -> transaction start ->
94 * page lock -> i_data_sem (rw)
96 * buffered write path:
97 * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> mmap_sem
98 * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> transaction start -> page lock ->
102 * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> EXT4_STATE_DIOREAD_LOCK (w) -> i_mmap_sem (w) ->
103 * i_mmap_rwsem (w) -> page lock
104 * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> EXT4_STATE_DIOREAD_LOCK (w) -> i_mmap_sem (w) ->
105 * transaction start -> i_data_sem (rw)
108 * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> EXT4_STATE_DIOREAD_LOCK (r) -> mmap_sem
109 * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> EXT4_STATE_DIOREAD_LOCK (r) ->
110 * transaction start -> i_data_sem (rw)
113 * transaction start -> page lock(s) -> i_data_sem (rw)
116 #if !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT2)
117 static struct file_system_type ext2_fs_type
= {
118 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
121 .kill_sb
= kill_block_super
,
122 .fs_flags
= FS_REQUIRES_DEV
,
124 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext2");
125 MODULE_ALIAS("ext2");
126 #define IS_EXT2_SB(sb) ((sb)->s_bdev->bd_holder == &ext2_fs_type)
128 #define IS_EXT2_SB(sb) (0)
132 static struct file_system_type ext3_fs_type
= {
133 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
136 .kill_sb
= kill_block_super
,
137 .fs_flags
= FS_REQUIRES_DEV
,
139 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext3");
140 MODULE_ALIAS("ext3");
141 #define IS_EXT3_SB(sb) ((sb)->s_bdev->bd_holder == &ext3_fs_type)
143 static int ext4_verify_csum_type(struct super_block
*sb
,
144 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
146 if (!ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb
))
149 return es
->s_checksum_type
== EXT4_CRC32C_CHKSUM
;
152 static __le32
ext4_superblock_csum(struct super_block
*sb
,
153 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
155 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
156 int offset
= offsetof(struct ext4_super_block
, s_checksum
);
159 csum
= ext4_chksum(sbi
, ~0, (char *)es
, offset
);
161 return cpu_to_le32(csum
);
164 static int ext4_superblock_csum_verify(struct super_block
*sb
,
165 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
167 if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb
))
170 return es
->s_checksum
== ext4_superblock_csum(sb
, es
);
173 void ext4_superblock_csum_set(struct super_block
*sb
)
175 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
177 if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb
))
180 es
->s_checksum
= ext4_superblock_csum(sb
, es
);
183 void *ext4_kvmalloc(size_t size
, gfp_t flags
)
187 ret
= kmalloc(size
, flags
| __GFP_NOWARN
);
189 ret
= __vmalloc(size
, flags
, PAGE_KERNEL
);
193 void *ext4_kvzalloc(size_t size
, gfp_t flags
)
197 ret
= kzalloc(size
, flags
| __GFP_NOWARN
);
199 ret
= __vmalloc(size
, flags
| __GFP_ZERO
, PAGE_KERNEL
);
203 ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block
*sb
,
204 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
206 return le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_block_bitmap_lo
) |
207 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
208 (ext4_fsblk_t
)le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_block_bitmap_hi
) << 32 : 0);
211 ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block
*sb
,
212 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
214 return le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_inode_bitmap_lo
) |
215 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
216 (ext4_fsblk_t
)le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_inode_bitmap_hi
) << 32 : 0);
219 ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_inode_table(struct super_block
*sb
,
220 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
222 return le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_inode_table_lo
) |
223 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
224 (ext4_fsblk_t
)le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_inode_table_hi
) << 32 : 0);
227 __u32
ext4_free_group_clusters(struct super_block
*sb
,
228 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
230 return le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_free_blocks_count_lo
) |
231 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
232 (__u32
)le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_free_blocks_count_hi
) << 16 : 0);
235 __u32
ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block
*sb
,
236 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
238 return le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_free_inodes_count_lo
) |
239 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
240 (__u32
)le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_free_inodes_count_hi
) << 16 : 0);
243 __u32
ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block
*sb
,
244 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
246 return le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_used_dirs_count_lo
) |
247 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
248 (__u32
)le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_used_dirs_count_hi
) << 16 : 0);
251 __u32
ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block
*sb
,
252 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
254 return le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_itable_unused_lo
) |
255 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
256 (__u32
)le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_itable_unused_hi
) << 16 : 0);
259 void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
260 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, ext4_fsblk_t blk
)
262 bg
->bg_block_bitmap_lo
= cpu_to_le32((u32
)blk
);
263 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
264 bg
->bg_block_bitmap_hi
= cpu_to_le32(blk
>> 32);
267 void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
268 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, ext4_fsblk_t blk
)
270 bg
->bg_inode_bitmap_lo
= cpu_to_le32((u32
)blk
);
271 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
272 bg
->bg_inode_bitmap_hi
= cpu_to_le32(blk
>> 32);
275 void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
276 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, ext4_fsblk_t blk
)
278 bg
->bg_inode_table_lo
= cpu_to_le32((u32
)blk
);
279 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
280 bg
->bg_inode_table_hi
= cpu_to_le32(blk
>> 32);
283 void ext4_free_group_clusters_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
284 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
)
286 bg
->bg_free_blocks_count_lo
= cpu_to_le16((__u16
)count
);
287 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
288 bg
->bg_free_blocks_count_hi
= cpu_to_le16(count
>> 16);
291 void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
292 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
)
294 bg
->bg_free_inodes_count_lo
= cpu_to_le16((__u16
)count
);
295 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
296 bg
->bg_free_inodes_count_hi
= cpu_to_le16(count
>> 16);
299 void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
300 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
)
302 bg
->bg_used_dirs_count_lo
= cpu_to_le16((__u16
)count
);
303 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
304 bg
->bg_used_dirs_count_hi
= cpu_to_le16(count
>> 16);
307 void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
308 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
)
310 bg
->bg_itable_unused_lo
= cpu_to_le16((__u16
)count
);
311 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
312 bg
->bg_itable_unused_hi
= cpu_to_le16(count
>> 16);
316 static void __save_error_info(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *func
,
319 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
321 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT4_ERROR_FS
;
322 if (bdev_read_only(sb
->s_bdev
))
324 es
->s_state
|= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS
);
325 es
->s_last_error_time
= cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
326 strncpy(es
->s_last_error_func
, func
, sizeof(es
->s_last_error_func
));
327 es
->s_last_error_line
= cpu_to_le32(line
);
328 if (!es
->s_first_error_time
) {
329 es
->s_first_error_time
= es
->s_last_error_time
;
330 strncpy(es
->s_first_error_func
, func
,
331 sizeof(es
->s_first_error_func
));
332 es
->s_first_error_line
= cpu_to_le32(line
);
333 es
->s_first_error_ino
= es
->s_last_error_ino
;
334 es
->s_first_error_block
= es
->s_last_error_block
;
337 * Start the daily error reporting function if it hasn't been
340 if (!es
->s_error_count
)
341 mod_timer(&EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_err_report
, jiffies
+ 24*60*60*HZ
);
342 le32_add_cpu(&es
->s_error_count
, 1);
345 static void save_error_info(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *func
,
348 __save_error_info(sb
, func
, line
);
349 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
353 * The del_gendisk() function uninitializes the disk-specific data
354 * structures, including the bdi structure, without telling anyone
355 * else. Once this happens, any attempt to call mark_buffer_dirty()
356 * (for example, by ext4_commit_super), will cause a kernel OOPS.
357 * This is a kludge to prevent these oops until we can put in a proper
358 * hook in del_gendisk() to inform the VFS and file system layers.
360 static int block_device_ejected(struct super_block
*sb
)
362 struct inode
*bd_inode
= sb
->s_bdev
->bd_inode
;
363 struct backing_dev_info
*bdi
= inode_to_bdi(bd_inode
);
365 return bdi
->dev
== NULL
;
368 static void ext4_journal_commit_callback(journal_t
*journal
, transaction_t
*txn
)
370 struct super_block
*sb
= journal
->j_private
;
371 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
372 int error
= is_journal_aborted(journal
);
373 struct ext4_journal_cb_entry
*jce
;
375 BUG_ON(txn
->t_state
== T_FINISHED
);
377 ext4_process_freed_data(sb
, txn
->t_tid
);
379 spin_lock(&sbi
->s_md_lock
);
380 while (!list_empty(&txn
->t_private_list
)) {
381 jce
= list_entry(txn
->t_private_list
.next
,
382 struct ext4_journal_cb_entry
, jce_list
);
383 list_del_init(&jce
->jce_list
);
384 spin_unlock(&sbi
->s_md_lock
);
385 jce
->jce_func(sb
, jce
, error
);
386 spin_lock(&sbi
->s_md_lock
);
388 spin_unlock(&sbi
->s_md_lock
);
391 /* Deal with the reporting of failure conditions on a filesystem such as
392 * inconsistencies detected or read IO failures.
394 * On ext2, we can store the error state of the filesystem in the
395 * superblock. That is not possible on ext4, because we may have other
396 * write ordering constraints on the superblock which prevent us from
397 * writing it out straight away; and given that the journal is about to
398 * be aborted, we can't rely on the current, or future, transactions to
399 * write out the superblock safely.
401 * We'll just use the jbd2_journal_abort() error code to record an error in
402 * the journal instead. On recovery, the journal will complain about
403 * that error until we've noted it down and cleared it.
406 static void ext4_handle_error(struct super_block
*sb
)
408 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
411 if (!test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_CONT
)) {
412 journal_t
*journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
414 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_flags
|= EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
;
416 jbd2_journal_abort(journal
, -EIO
);
418 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_RO
)) {
419 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_CRIT
, "Remounting filesystem read-only");
421 * Make sure updated value of ->s_mount_flags will be visible
422 * before ->s_flags update
425 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
427 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
)) {
428 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
&&
429 !(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
->j_flags
& JBD2_REC_ERR
))
431 panic("EXT4-fs (device %s): panic forced after error\n",
436 #define ext4_error_ratelimit(sb) \
437 ___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_err_ratelimit_state), \
440 void __ext4_error(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *function
,
441 unsigned int line
, const char *fmt
, ...)
443 struct va_format vaf
;
446 if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb
))))
449 if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb
)) {
454 "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: comm %s: %pV\n",
455 sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, current
->comm
, &vaf
);
458 save_error_info(sb
, function
, line
);
459 ext4_handle_error(sb
);
462 void __ext4_error_inode(struct inode
*inode
, const char *function
,
463 unsigned int line
, ext4_fsblk_t block
,
464 const char *fmt
, ...)
467 struct va_format vaf
;
468 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->s_es
;
470 if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(inode
->i_sb
))))
473 es
->s_last_error_ino
= cpu_to_le32(inode
->i_ino
);
474 es
->s_last_error_block
= cpu_to_le64(block
);
475 if (ext4_error_ratelimit(inode
->i_sb
)) {
480 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: "
481 "inode #%lu: block %llu: comm %s: %pV\n",
482 inode
->i_sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, inode
->i_ino
,
483 block
, current
->comm
, &vaf
);
485 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: "
486 "inode #%lu: comm %s: %pV\n",
487 inode
->i_sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, inode
->i_ino
,
488 current
->comm
, &vaf
);
491 save_error_info(inode
->i_sb
, function
, line
);
492 ext4_handle_error(inode
->i_sb
);
495 void __ext4_error_file(struct file
*file
, const char *function
,
496 unsigned int line
, ext4_fsblk_t block
,
497 const char *fmt
, ...)
500 struct va_format vaf
;
501 struct ext4_super_block
*es
;
502 struct inode
*inode
= file_inode(file
);
503 char pathname
[80], *path
;
505 if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(inode
->i_sb
))))
508 es
= EXT4_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->s_es
;
509 es
->s_last_error_ino
= cpu_to_le32(inode
->i_ino
);
510 if (ext4_error_ratelimit(inode
->i_sb
)) {
511 path
= file_path(file
, pathname
, sizeof(pathname
));
519 "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: inode #%lu: "
520 "block %llu: comm %s: path %s: %pV\n",
521 inode
->i_sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, inode
->i_ino
,
522 block
, current
->comm
, path
, &vaf
);
525 "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: inode #%lu: "
526 "comm %s: path %s: %pV\n",
527 inode
->i_sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, inode
->i_ino
,
528 current
->comm
, path
, &vaf
);
531 save_error_info(inode
->i_sb
, function
, line
);
532 ext4_handle_error(inode
->i_sb
);
535 const char *ext4_decode_error(struct super_block
*sb
, int errno
,
542 errstr
= "Corrupt filesystem";
545 errstr
= "Filesystem failed CRC";
548 errstr
= "IO failure";
551 errstr
= "Out of memory";
554 if (!sb
|| (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
&&
555 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
->j_flags
& JBD2_ABORT
))
556 errstr
= "Journal has aborted";
558 errstr
= "Readonly filesystem";
561 /* If the caller passed in an extra buffer for unknown
562 * errors, textualise them now. Else we just return
565 /* Check for truncated error codes... */
566 if (snprintf(nbuf
, 16, "error %d", -errno
) >= 0)
575 /* __ext4_std_error decodes expected errors from journaling functions
576 * automatically and invokes the appropriate error response. */
578 void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *function
,
579 unsigned int line
, int errno
)
584 if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb
))))
587 /* Special case: if the error is EROFS, and we're not already
588 * inside a transaction, then there's really no point in logging
590 if (errno
== -EROFS
&& journal_current_handle() == NULL
&&
591 (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
594 if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb
)) {
595 errstr
= ext4_decode_error(sb
, errno
, nbuf
);
596 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s) in %s:%d: %s\n",
597 sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, errstr
);
600 save_error_info(sb
, function
, line
);
601 ext4_handle_error(sb
);
605 * ext4_abort is a much stronger failure handler than ext4_error. The
606 * abort function may be used to deal with unrecoverable failures such
607 * as journal IO errors or ENOMEM at a critical moment in log management.
609 * We unconditionally force the filesystem into an ABORT|READONLY state,
610 * unless the error response on the fs has been set to panic in which
611 * case we take the easy way out and panic immediately.
614 void __ext4_abort(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *function
,
615 unsigned int line
, const char *fmt
, ...)
617 struct va_format vaf
;
620 if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb
))))
623 save_error_info(sb
, function
, line
);
627 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: %pV\n",
628 sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, &vaf
);
631 if ((sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) == 0) {
632 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_CRIT
, "Remounting filesystem read-only");
633 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_flags
|= EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
;
635 * Make sure updated value of ->s_mount_flags will be visible
636 * before ->s_flags update
639 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
640 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
)
641 jbd2_journal_abort(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
, -EIO
);
642 save_error_info(sb
, function
, line
);
644 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
)) {
645 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
&&
646 !(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
->j_flags
& JBD2_REC_ERR
))
648 panic("EXT4-fs panic from previous error\n");
652 void __ext4_msg(struct super_block
*sb
,
653 const char *prefix
, const char *fmt
, ...)
655 struct va_format vaf
;
658 if (!___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_msg_ratelimit_state
), "EXT4-fs"))
664 printk("%sEXT4-fs (%s): %pV\n", prefix
, sb
->s_id
, &vaf
);
668 #define ext4_warning_ratelimit(sb) \
669 ___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_warning_ratelimit_state), \
672 void __ext4_warning(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *function
,
673 unsigned int line
, const char *fmt
, ...)
675 struct va_format vaf
;
678 if (!ext4_warning_ratelimit(sb
))
684 printk(KERN_WARNING
"EXT4-fs warning (device %s): %s:%d: %pV\n",
685 sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, &vaf
);
689 void __ext4_warning_inode(const struct inode
*inode
, const char *function
,
690 unsigned int line
, const char *fmt
, ...)
692 struct va_format vaf
;
695 if (!ext4_warning_ratelimit(inode
->i_sb
))
701 printk(KERN_WARNING
"EXT4-fs warning (device %s): %s:%d: "
702 "inode #%lu: comm %s: %pV\n", inode
->i_sb
->s_id
,
703 function
, line
, inode
->i_ino
, current
->comm
, &vaf
);
707 void __ext4_grp_locked_error(const char *function
, unsigned int line
,
708 struct super_block
*sb
, ext4_group_t grp
,
709 unsigned long ino
, ext4_fsblk_t block
,
710 const char *fmt
, ...)
714 struct va_format vaf
;
716 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
718 if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb
))))
721 es
->s_last_error_ino
= cpu_to_le32(ino
);
722 es
->s_last_error_block
= cpu_to_le64(block
);
723 __save_error_info(sb
, function
, line
);
725 if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb
)) {
729 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: group %u, ",
730 sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, grp
);
732 printk(KERN_CONT
"inode %lu: ", ino
);
734 printk(KERN_CONT
"block %llu:",
735 (unsigned long long) block
);
736 printk(KERN_CONT
"%pV\n", &vaf
);
740 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_CONT
)) {
741 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 0);
745 ext4_unlock_group(sb
, grp
);
746 ext4_handle_error(sb
);
748 * We only get here in the ERRORS_RO case; relocking the group
749 * may be dangerous, but nothing bad will happen since the
750 * filesystem will have already been marked read/only and the
751 * journal has been aborted. We return 1 as a hint to callers
752 * who might what to use the return value from
753 * ext4_grp_locked_error() to distinguish between the
754 * ERRORS_CONT and ERRORS_RO case, and perhaps return more
755 * aggressively from the ext4 function in question, with a
756 * more appropriate error code.
758 ext4_lock_group(sb
, grp
);
762 void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block
*sb
)
764 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
766 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
)
770 "updating to rev %d because of new feature flag, "
771 "running e2fsck is recommended",
774 es
->s_first_ino
= cpu_to_le32(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO
);
775 es
->s_inode_size
= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
);
776 es
->s_rev_level
= cpu_to_le32(EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV
);
777 /* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
778 /* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
781 * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
782 * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone. We
783 * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
788 * Open the external journal device
790 static struct block_device
*ext4_blkdev_get(dev_t dev
, struct super_block
*sb
)
792 struct block_device
*bdev
;
793 char b
[BDEVNAME_SIZE
];
795 bdev
= blkdev_get_by_dev(dev
, FMODE_READ
|FMODE_WRITE
|FMODE_EXCL
, sb
);
801 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "failed to open journal device %s: %ld",
802 __bdevname(dev
, b
), PTR_ERR(bdev
));
807 * Release the journal device
809 static void ext4_blkdev_put(struct block_device
*bdev
)
811 blkdev_put(bdev
, FMODE_READ
|FMODE_WRITE
|FMODE_EXCL
);
814 static void ext4_blkdev_remove(struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
)
816 struct block_device
*bdev
;
817 bdev
= sbi
->journal_bdev
;
819 ext4_blkdev_put(bdev
);
820 sbi
->journal_bdev
= NULL
;
824 static inline struct inode
*orphan_list_entry(struct list_head
*l
)
826 return &list_entry(l
, struct ext4_inode_info
, i_orphan
)->vfs_inode
;
829 static void dump_orphan_list(struct super_block
*sb
, struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
)
833 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "sb orphan head is %d",
834 le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_last_orphan
));
836 printk(KERN_ERR
"sb_info orphan list:\n");
837 list_for_each(l
, &sbi
->s_orphan
) {
838 struct inode
*inode
= orphan_list_entry(l
);
840 "inode %s:%lu at %p: mode %o, nlink %d, next %d\n",
841 inode
->i_sb
->s_id
, inode
->i_ino
, inode
,
842 inode
->i_mode
, inode
->i_nlink
,
848 static int ext4_quota_off(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
);
850 static inline void ext4_quota_off_umount(struct super_block
*sb
)
854 /* Use our quota_off function to clear inode flags etc. */
855 for (type
= 0; type
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; type
++)
856 ext4_quota_off(sb
, type
);
859 static inline void ext4_quota_off_umount(struct super_block
*sb
)
864 static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block
*sb
)
866 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
867 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
871 ext4_unregister_li_request(sb
);
872 ext4_quota_off_umount(sb
);
874 flush_workqueue(sbi
->rsv_conversion_wq
);
875 destroy_workqueue(sbi
->rsv_conversion_wq
);
877 if (sbi
->s_journal
) {
878 aborted
= is_journal_aborted(sbi
->s_journal
);
879 err
= jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi
->s_journal
);
880 sbi
->s_journal
= NULL
;
881 if ((err
< 0) && !aborted
)
882 ext4_abort(sb
, "Couldn't clean up the journal");
885 ext4_unregister_sysfs(sb
);
886 ext4_es_unregister_shrinker(sbi
);
887 del_timer_sync(&sbi
->s_err_report
);
888 ext4_release_system_zone(sb
);
890 ext4_ext_release(sb
);
892 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) && !aborted
) {
893 ext4_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb
);
894 es
->s_state
= cpu_to_le16(sbi
->s_mount_state
);
896 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
897 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
899 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_gdb_count
; i
++)
900 brelse(sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
]);
901 kvfree(sbi
->s_group_desc
);
902 kvfree(sbi
->s_flex_groups
);
903 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeclusters_counter
);
904 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
905 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
);
906 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_dirtyclusters_counter
);
907 percpu_free_rwsem(&sbi
->s_journal_flag_rwsem
);
909 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
910 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
]);
913 /* Debugging code just in case the in-memory inode orphan list
914 * isn't empty. The on-disk one can be non-empty if we've
915 * detected an error and taken the fs readonly, but the
916 * in-memory list had better be clean by this point. */
917 if (!list_empty(&sbi
->s_orphan
))
918 dump_orphan_list(sb
, sbi
);
919 J_ASSERT(list_empty(&sbi
->s_orphan
));
921 sync_blockdev(sb
->s_bdev
);
922 invalidate_bdev(sb
->s_bdev
);
923 if (sbi
->journal_bdev
&& sbi
->journal_bdev
!= sb
->s_bdev
) {
925 * Invalidate the journal device's buffers. We don't want them
926 * floating about in memory - the physical journal device may
927 * hotswapped, and it breaks the `ro-after' testing code.
929 sync_blockdev(sbi
->journal_bdev
);
930 invalidate_bdev(sbi
->journal_bdev
);
931 ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi
);
933 if (sbi
->s_ea_inode_cache
) {
934 ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi
->s_ea_inode_cache
);
935 sbi
->s_ea_inode_cache
= NULL
;
937 if (sbi
->s_ea_block_cache
) {
938 ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi
->s_ea_block_cache
);
939 sbi
->s_ea_block_cache
= NULL
;
942 kthread_stop(sbi
->s_mmp_tsk
);
944 sb
->s_fs_info
= NULL
;
946 * Now that we are completely done shutting down the
947 * superblock, we need to actually destroy the kobject.
949 kobject_put(&sbi
->s_kobj
);
950 wait_for_completion(&sbi
->s_kobj_unregister
);
951 if (sbi
->s_chksum_driver
)
952 crypto_free_shash(sbi
->s_chksum_driver
);
953 kfree(sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
);
957 static struct kmem_cache
*ext4_inode_cachep
;
960 * Called inside transaction, so use GFP_NOFS
962 static struct inode
*ext4_alloc_inode(struct super_block
*sb
)
964 struct ext4_inode_info
*ei
;
966 ei
= kmem_cache_alloc(ext4_inode_cachep
, GFP_NOFS
);
970 ei
->vfs_inode
.i_version
= 1;
971 spin_lock_init(&ei
->i_raw_lock
);
972 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei
->i_prealloc_list
);
973 spin_lock_init(&ei
->i_prealloc_lock
);
974 ext4_es_init_tree(&ei
->i_es_tree
);
975 rwlock_init(&ei
->i_es_lock
);
976 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei
->i_es_list
);
979 ei
->i_es_shrink_lblk
= 0;
980 ei
->i_reserved_data_blocks
= 0;
981 ei
->i_reserved_meta_blocks
= 0;
982 ei
->i_allocated_meta_blocks
= 0;
983 ei
->i_da_metadata_calc_len
= 0;
984 ei
->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock
= 0;
985 spin_lock_init(&(ei
->i_block_reservation_lock
));
987 ei
->i_reserved_quota
= 0;
988 memset(&ei
->i_dquot
, 0, sizeof(ei
->i_dquot
));
991 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei
->i_rsv_conversion_list
);
992 spin_lock_init(&ei
->i_completed_io_lock
);
994 ei
->i_datasync_tid
= 0;
995 atomic_set(&ei
->i_unwritten
, 0);
996 INIT_WORK(&ei
->i_rsv_conversion_work
, ext4_end_io_rsv_work
);
997 return &ei
->vfs_inode
;
1000 static int ext4_drop_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
1002 int drop
= generic_drop_inode(inode
);
1004 trace_ext4_drop_inode(inode
, drop
);
1008 static void ext4_i_callback(struct rcu_head
*head
)
1010 struct inode
*inode
= container_of(head
, struct inode
, i_rcu
);
1011 kmem_cache_free(ext4_inode_cachep
, EXT4_I(inode
));
1014 static void ext4_destroy_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
1016 if (!list_empty(&(EXT4_I(inode
)->i_orphan
))) {
1017 ext4_msg(inode
->i_sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1018 "Inode %lu (%p): orphan list check failed!",
1019 inode
->i_ino
, EXT4_I(inode
));
1020 print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO
, "", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS
, 16, 4,
1021 EXT4_I(inode
), sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info
),
1025 call_rcu(&inode
->i_rcu
, ext4_i_callback
);
1028 static void init_once(void *foo
)
1030 struct ext4_inode_info
*ei
= (struct ext4_inode_info
*) foo
;
1032 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei
->i_orphan
);
1033 init_rwsem(&ei
->xattr_sem
);
1034 init_rwsem(&ei
->i_data_sem
);
1035 init_rwsem(&ei
->i_mmap_sem
);
1036 inode_init_once(&ei
->vfs_inode
);
1039 static int __init
init_inodecache(void)
1041 ext4_inode_cachep
= kmem_cache_create("ext4_inode_cache",
1042 sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info
),
1043 0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT
|
1044 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD
|SLAB_ACCOUNT
),
1046 if (ext4_inode_cachep
== NULL
)
1051 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
1054 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
1058 kmem_cache_destroy(ext4_inode_cachep
);
1061 void ext4_clear_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
1063 invalidate_inode_buffers(inode
);
1066 ext4_discard_preallocations(inode
);
1067 ext4_es_remove_extent(inode
, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS
);
1068 if (EXT4_I(inode
)->jinode
) {
1069 jbd2_journal_release_jbd_inode(EXT4_JOURNAL(inode
),
1070 EXT4_I(inode
)->jinode
);
1071 jbd2_free_inode(EXT4_I(inode
)->jinode
);
1072 EXT4_I(inode
)->jinode
= NULL
;
1074 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
1075 fscrypt_put_encryption_info(inode
, NULL
);
1079 static struct inode
*ext4_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block
*sb
,
1080 u64 ino
, u32 generation
)
1082 struct inode
*inode
;
1084 if (ino
< EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb
) && ino
!= EXT4_ROOT_INO
)
1085 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE
);
1086 if (ino
> le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_inodes_count
))
1087 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE
);
1089 /* iget isn't really right if the inode is currently unallocated!!
1091 * ext4_read_inode will return a bad_inode if the inode had been
1092 * deleted, so we should be safe.
1094 * Currently we don't know the generation for parent directory, so
1095 * a generation of 0 means "accept any"
1097 inode
= ext4_iget_normal(sb
, ino
);
1099 return ERR_CAST(inode
);
1100 if (generation
&& inode
->i_generation
!= generation
) {
1102 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE
);
1108 static struct dentry
*ext4_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block
*sb
, struct fid
*fid
,
1109 int fh_len
, int fh_type
)
1111 return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb
, fid
, fh_len
, fh_type
,
1112 ext4_nfs_get_inode
);
1115 static struct dentry
*ext4_fh_to_parent(struct super_block
*sb
, struct fid
*fid
,
1116 int fh_len
, int fh_type
)
1118 return generic_fh_to_parent(sb
, fid
, fh_len
, fh_type
,
1119 ext4_nfs_get_inode
);
1123 * Try to release metadata pages (indirect blocks, directories) which are
1124 * mapped via the block device. Since these pages could have journal heads
1125 * which would prevent try_to_free_buffers() from freeing them, we must use
1126 * jbd2 layer's try_to_free_buffers() function to release them.
1128 static int bdev_try_to_free_page(struct super_block
*sb
, struct page
*page
,
1131 journal_t
*journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
1133 WARN_ON(PageChecked(page
));
1134 if (!page_has_buffers(page
))
1137 return jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers(journal
, page
,
1138 wait
& ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM
);
1139 return try_to_free_buffers(page
);
1142 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
1143 static int ext4_get_context(struct inode
*inode
, void *ctx
, size_t len
)
1145 return ext4_xattr_get(inode
, EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION
,
1146 EXT4_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT
, ctx
, len
);
1149 static int ext4_set_context(struct inode
*inode
, const void *ctx
, size_t len
,
1152 handle_t
*handle
= fs_data
;
1153 int res
, res2
, credits
, retries
= 0;
1156 * Encrypting the root directory is not allowed because e2fsck expects
1157 * lost+found to exist and be unencrypted, and encrypting the root
1158 * directory would imply encrypting the lost+found directory as well as
1159 * the filename "lost+found" itself.
1161 if (inode
->i_ino
== EXT4_ROOT_INO
)
1164 res
= ext4_convert_inline_data(inode
);
1169 * If a journal handle was specified, then the encryption context is
1170 * being set on a new inode via inheritance and is part of a larger
1171 * transaction to create the inode. Otherwise the encryption context is
1172 * being set on an existing inode in its own transaction. Only in the
1173 * latter case should the "retry on ENOSPC" logic be used.
1177 res
= ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle
, inode
,
1178 EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION
,
1179 EXT4_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT
,
1182 ext4_set_inode_flag(inode
, EXT4_INODE_ENCRYPT
);
1183 ext4_clear_inode_state(inode
,
1184 EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
);
1186 * Update inode->i_flags - e.g. S_DAX may get disabled
1188 ext4_set_inode_flags(inode
);
1193 res
= dquot_initialize(inode
);
1197 res
= ext4_xattr_set_credits(inode
, len
, false /* is_create */,
1202 handle
= ext4_journal_start(inode
, EXT4_HT_MISC
, credits
);
1204 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
1206 res
= ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle
, inode
, EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_ENCRYPTION
,
1207 EXT4_XATTR_NAME_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT
,
1210 ext4_set_inode_flag(inode
, EXT4_INODE_ENCRYPT
);
1211 /* Update inode->i_flags - e.g. S_DAX may get disabled */
1212 ext4_set_inode_flags(inode
);
1213 res
= ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode
);
1215 EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode
, "Failed to mark inode dirty");
1217 res2
= ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
1219 if (res
== -ENOSPC
&& ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode
->i_sb
, &retries
))
1226 static bool ext4_dummy_context(struct inode
*inode
)
1228 return DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(EXT4_SB(inode
->i_sb
));
1231 static unsigned ext4_max_namelen(struct inode
*inode
)
1233 return S_ISLNK(inode
->i_mode
) ? inode
->i_sb
->s_blocksize
:
1237 static const struct fscrypt_operations ext4_cryptops
= {
1238 .key_prefix
= "ext4:",
1239 .get_context
= ext4_get_context
,
1240 .set_context
= ext4_set_context
,
1241 .dummy_context
= ext4_dummy_context
,
1242 .is_encrypted
= ext4_encrypted_inode
,
1243 .empty_dir
= ext4_empty_dir
,
1244 .max_namelen
= ext4_max_namelen
,
1247 static const struct fscrypt_operations ext4_cryptops
= {
1248 .is_encrypted
= ext4_encrypted_inode
,
1253 static const char * const quotatypes
[] = INITQFNAMES
;
1254 #define QTYPE2NAME(t) (quotatypes[t])
1256 static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
);
1257 static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
);
1258 static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
);
1259 static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot
*dquot
);
1260 static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
);
1261 static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, int format_id
,
1262 const struct path
*path
);
1263 static int ext4_quota_on_mount(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
);
1264 static ssize_t
ext4_quota_read(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, char *data
,
1265 size_t len
, loff_t off
);
1266 static ssize_t
ext4_quota_write(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
,
1267 const char *data
, size_t len
, loff_t off
);
1268 static int ext4_quota_enable(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, int format_id
,
1269 unsigned int flags
);
1270 static int ext4_enable_quotas(struct super_block
*sb
);
1271 static int ext4_get_next_id(struct super_block
*sb
, struct kqid
*qid
);
1273 static struct dquot
**ext4_get_dquots(struct inode
*inode
)
1275 return EXT4_I(inode
)->i_dquot
;
1278 static const struct dquot_operations ext4_quota_operations
= {
1279 .get_reserved_space
= ext4_get_reserved_space
,
1280 .write_dquot
= ext4_write_dquot
,
1281 .acquire_dquot
= ext4_acquire_dquot
,
1282 .release_dquot
= ext4_release_dquot
,
1283 .mark_dirty
= ext4_mark_dquot_dirty
,
1284 .write_info
= ext4_write_info
,
1285 .alloc_dquot
= dquot_alloc
,
1286 .destroy_dquot
= dquot_destroy
,
1287 .get_projid
= ext4_get_projid
,
1288 .get_inode_usage
= ext4_get_inode_usage
,
1289 .get_next_id
= ext4_get_next_id
,
1292 static const struct quotactl_ops ext4_qctl_operations
= {
1293 .quota_on
= ext4_quota_on
,
1294 .quota_off
= ext4_quota_off
,
1295 .quota_sync
= dquot_quota_sync
,
1296 .get_state
= dquot_get_state
,
1297 .set_info
= dquot_set_dqinfo
,
1298 .get_dqblk
= dquot_get_dqblk
,
1299 .set_dqblk
= dquot_set_dqblk
,
1300 .get_nextdqblk
= dquot_get_next_dqblk
,
1304 static const struct super_operations ext4_sops
= {
1305 .alloc_inode
= ext4_alloc_inode
,
1306 .destroy_inode
= ext4_destroy_inode
,
1307 .write_inode
= ext4_write_inode
,
1308 .dirty_inode
= ext4_dirty_inode
,
1309 .drop_inode
= ext4_drop_inode
,
1310 .evict_inode
= ext4_evict_inode
,
1311 .put_super
= ext4_put_super
,
1312 .sync_fs
= ext4_sync_fs
,
1313 .freeze_fs
= ext4_freeze
,
1314 .unfreeze_fs
= ext4_unfreeze
,
1315 .statfs
= ext4_statfs
,
1316 .remount_fs
= ext4_remount
,
1317 .show_options
= ext4_show_options
,
1319 .quota_read
= ext4_quota_read
,
1320 .quota_write
= ext4_quota_write
,
1321 .get_dquots
= ext4_get_dquots
,
1323 .bdev_try_to_free_page
= bdev_try_to_free_page
,
1326 static const struct export_operations ext4_export_ops
= {
1327 .fh_to_dentry
= ext4_fh_to_dentry
,
1328 .fh_to_parent
= ext4_fh_to_parent
,
1329 .get_parent
= ext4_get_parent
,
1333 Opt_bsd_df
, Opt_minix_df
, Opt_grpid
, Opt_nogrpid
,
1334 Opt_resgid
, Opt_resuid
, Opt_sb
, Opt_err_cont
, Opt_err_panic
, Opt_err_ro
,
1335 Opt_nouid32
, Opt_debug
, Opt_removed
,
1336 Opt_user_xattr
, Opt_nouser_xattr
, Opt_acl
, Opt_noacl
,
1337 Opt_auto_da_alloc
, Opt_noauto_da_alloc
, Opt_noload
,
1338 Opt_commit
, Opt_min_batch_time
, Opt_max_batch_time
, Opt_journal_dev
,
1339 Opt_journal_path
, Opt_journal_checksum
, Opt_journal_async_commit
,
1340 Opt_abort
, Opt_data_journal
, Opt_data_ordered
, Opt_data_writeback
,
1341 Opt_data_err_abort
, Opt_data_err_ignore
, Opt_test_dummy_encryption
,
1342 Opt_usrjquota
, Opt_grpjquota
, Opt_offusrjquota
, Opt_offgrpjquota
,
1343 Opt_jqfmt_vfsold
, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0
, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1
, Opt_quota
,
1344 Opt_noquota
, Opt_barrier
, Opt_nobarrier
, Opt_err
,
1345 Opt_usrquota
, Opt_grpquota
, Opt_prjquota
, Opt_i_version
, Opt_dax
,
1346 Opt_stripe
, Opt_delalloc
, Opt_nodelalloc
, Opt_mblk_io_submit
,
1347 Opt_lazytime
, Opt_nolazytime
, Opt_debug_want_extra_isize
,
1348 Opt_nomblk_io_submit
, Opt_block_validity
, Opt_noblock_validity
,
1349 Opt_inode_readahead_blks
, Opt_journal_ioprio
,
1350 Opt_dioread_nolock
, Opt_dioread_lock
,
1351 Opt_discard
, Opt_nodiscard
, Opt_init_itable
, Opt_noinit_itable
,
1352 Opt_max_dir_size_kb
, Opt_nojournal_checksum
, Opt_nombcache
,
1355 static const match_table_t tokens
= {
1356 {Opt_bsd_df
, "bsddf"},
1357 {Opt_minix_df
, "minixdf"},
1358 {Opt_grpid
, "grpid"},
1359 {Opt_grpid
, "bsdgroups"},
1360 {Opt_nogrpid
, "nogrpid"},
1361 {Opt_nogrpid
, "sysvgroups"},
1362 {Opt_resgid
, "resgid=%u"},
1363 {Opt_resuid
, "resuid=%u"},
1365 {Opt_err_cont
, "errors=continue"},
1366 {Opt_err_panic
, "errors=panic"},
1367 {Opt_err_ro
, "errors=remount-ro"},
1368 {Opt_nouid32
, "nouid32"},
1369 {Opt_debug
, "debug"},
1370 {Opt_removed
, "oldalloc"},
1371 {Opt_removed
, "orlov"},
1372 {Opt_user_xattr
, "user_xattr"},
1373 {Opt_nouser_xattr
, "nouser_xattr"},
1375 {Opt_noacl
, "noacl"},
1376 {Opt_noload
, "norecovery"},
1377 {Opt_noload
, "noload"},
1378 {Opt_removed
, "nobh"},
1379 {Opt_removed
, "bh"},
1380 {Opt_commit
, "commit=%u"},
1381 {Opt_min_batch_time
, "min_batch_time=%u"},
1382 {Opt_max_batch_time
, "max_batch_time=%u"},
1383 {Opt_journal_dev
, "journal_dev=%u"},
1384 {Opt_journal_path
, "journal_path=%s"},
1385 {Opt_journal_checksum
, "journal_checksum"},
1386 {Opt_nojournal_checksum
, "nojournal_checksum"},
1387 {Opt_journal_async_commit
, "journal_async_commit"},
1388 {Opt_abort
, "abort"},
1389 {Opt_data_journal
, "data=journal"},
1390 {Opt_data_ordered
, "data=ordered"},
1391 {Opt_data_writeback
, "data=writeback"},
1392 {Opt_data_err_abort
, "data_err=abort"},
1393 {Opt_data_err_ignore
, "data_err=ignore"},
1394 {Opt_offusrjquota
, "usrjquota="},
1395 {Opt_usrjquota
, "usrjquota=%s"},
1396 {Opt_offgrpjquota
, "grpjquota="},
1397 {Opt_grpjquota
, "grpjquota=%s"},
1398 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsold
, "jqfmt=vfsold"},
1399 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0
, "jqfmt=vfsv0"},
1400 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1
, "jqfmt=vfsv1"},
1401 {Opt_grpquota
, "grpquota"},
1402 {Opt_noquota
, "noquota"},
1403 {Opt_quota
, "quota"},
1404 {Opt_usrquota
, "usrquota"},
1405 {Opt_prjquota
, "prjquota"},
1406 {Opt_barrier
, "barrier=%u"},
1407 {Opt_barrier
, "barrier"},
1408 {Opt_nobarrier
, "nobarrier"},
1409 {Opt_i_version
, "i_version"},
1411 {Opt_stripe
, "stripe=%u"},
1412 {Opt_delalloc
, "delalloc"},
1413 {Opt_lazytime
, "lazytime"},
1414 {Opt_nolazytime
, "nolazytime"},
1415 {Opt_debug_want_extra_isize
, "debug_want_extra_isize=%u"},
1416 {Opt_nodelalloc
, "nodelalloc"},
1417 {Opt_removed
, "mblk_io_submit"},
1418 {Opt_removed
, "nomblk_io_submit"},
1419 {Opt_block_validity
, "block_validity"},
1420 {Opt_noblock_validity
, "noblock_validity"},
1421 {Opt_inode_readahead_blks
, "inode_readahead_blks=%u"},
1422 {Opt_journal_ioprio
, "journal_ioprio=%u"},
1423 {Opt_auto_da_alloc
, "auto_da_alloc=%u"},
1424 {Opt_auto_da_alloc
, "auto_da_alloc"},
1425 {Opt_noauto_da_alloc
, "noauto_da_alloc"},
1426 {Opt_dioread_nolock
, "dioread_nolock"},
1427 {Opt_dioread_lock
, "dioread_lock"},
1428 {Opt_discard
, "discard"},
1429 {Opt_nodiscard
, "nodiscard"},
1430 {Opt_init_itable
, "init_itable=%u"},
1431 {Opt_init_itable
, "init_itable"},
1432 {Opt_noinit_itable
, "noinit_itable"},
1433 {Opt_max_dir_size_kb
, "max_dir_size_kb=%u"},
1434 {Opt_test_dummy_encryption
, "test_dummy_encryption"},
1435 {Opt_nombcache
, "nombcache"},
1436 {Opt_nombcache
, "no_mbcache"}, /* for backward compatibility */
1437 {Opt_removed
, "check=none"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1438 {Opt_removed
, "nocheck"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1439 {Opt_removed
, "reservation"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1440 {Opt_removed
, "noreservation"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1441 {Opt_removed
, "journal=%u"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1445 static ext4_fsblk_t
get_sb_block(void **data
)
1447 ext4_fsblk_t sb_block
;
1448 char *options
= (char *) *data
;
1450 if (!options
|| strncmp(options
, "sb=", 3) != 0)
1451 return 1; /* Default location */
1454 /* TODO: use simple_strtoll with >32bit ext4 */
1455 sb_block
= simple_strtoul(options
, &options
, 0);
1456 if (*options
&& *options
!= ',') {
1457 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT4-fs: Invalid sb specification: %s\n",
1461 if (*options
== ',')
1463 *data
= (void *) options
;
1468 #define DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO (IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, 3))
1469 static const char deprecated_msg
[] =
1470 "Mount option \"%s\" will be removed by %s\n"
1471 "Contact linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org if you think we should keep it.\n";
1474 static int set_qf_name(struct super_block
*sb
, int qtype
, substring_t
*args
)
1476 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1480 if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb
) &&
1481 !sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
]) {
1482 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1483 "Cannot change journaled "
1484 "quota options when quota turned on");
1487 if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb
)) {
1488 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "Journaled quota options "
1489 "ignored when QUOTA feature is enabled");
1492 qname
= match_strdup(args
);
1494 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1495 "Not enough memory for storing quotafile name");
1498 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
]) {
1499 if (strcmp(sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
], qname
) == 0)
1502 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1503 "%s quota file already specified",
1507 if (strchr(qname
, '/')) {
1508 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1509 "quotafile must be on filesystem root");
1512 sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
] = qname
;
1520 static int clear_qf_name(struct super_block
*sb
, int qtype
)
1523 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1525 if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb
) &&
1526 sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
]) {
1527 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot change journaled quota options"
1528 " when quota turned on");
1531 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
]);
1532 sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
] = NULL
;
1537 #define MOPT_SET 0x0001
1538 #define MOPT_CLEAR 0x0002
1539 #define MOPT_NOSUPPORT 0x0004
1540 #define MOPT_EXPLICIT 0x0008
1541 #define MOPT_CLEAR_ERR 0x0010
1542 #define MOPT_GTE0 0x0020
1545 #define MOPT_QFMT 0x0040
1547 #define MOPT_Q MOPT_NOSUPPORT
1548 #define MOPT_QFMT MOPT_NOSUPPORT
1550 #define MOPT_DATAJ 0x0080
1551 #define MOPT_NO_EXT2 0x0100
1552 #define MOPT_NO_EXT3 0x0200
1553 #define MOPT_EXT4_ONLY (MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_NO_EXT3)
1554 #define MOPT_STRING 0x0400
1556 static const struct mount_opts
{
1560 } ext4_mount_opts
[] = {
1561 {Opt_minix_df
, EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF
, MOPT_SET
},
1562 {Opt_bsd_df
, EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1563 {Opt_grpid
, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID
, MOPT_SET
},
1564 {Opt_nogrpid
, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1565 {Opt_block_validity
, EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY
, MOPT_SET
},
1566 {Opt_noblock_validity
, EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1567 {Opt_dioread_nolock
, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK
,
1568 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_SET
},
1569 {Opt_dioread_lock
, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK
,
1570 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_CLEAR
},
1571 {Opt_discard
, EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD
, MOPT_SET
},
1572 {Opt_nodiscard
, EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1573 {Opt_delalloc
, EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC
,
1574 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_SET
| MOPT_EXPLICIT
},
1575 {Opt_nodelalloc
, EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC
,
1576 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_CLEAR
},
1577 {Opt_nojournal_checksum
, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
,
1578 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_CLEAR
},
1579 {Opt_journal_checksum
, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
,
1580 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_SET
| MOPT_EXPLICIT
},
1581 {Opt_journal_async_commit
, (EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT
|
1582 EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
),
1583 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_SET
| MOPT_EXPLICIT
},
1584 {Opt_noload
, EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD
, MOPT_NO_EXT2
| MOPT_SET
},
1585 {Opt_err_panic
, EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC
, MOPT_SET
| MOPT_CLEAR_ERR
},
1586 {Opt_err_ro
, EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO
, MOPT_SET
| MOPT_CLEAR_ERR
},
1587 {Opt_err_cont
, EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT
, MOPT_SET
| MOPT_CLEAR_ERR
},
1588 {Opt_data_err_abort
, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT
,
1590 {Opt_data_err_ignore
, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT
,
1592 {Opt_barrier
, EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER
, MOPT_SET
},
1593 {Opt_nobarrier
, EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1594 {Opt_noauto_da_alloc
, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC
, MOPT_SET
},
1595 {Opt_auto_da_alloc
, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1596 {Opt_noinit_itable
, EXT4_MOUNT_INIT_INODE_TABLE
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1597 {Opt_commit
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1598 {Opt_max_batch_time
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1599 {Opt_min_batch_time
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1600 {Opt_inode_readahead_blks
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1601 {Opt_init_itable
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1602 {Opt_dax
, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX
, MOPT_SET
},
1603 {Opt_stripe
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1604 {Opt_resuid
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1605 {Opt_resgid
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1606 {Opt_journal_dev
, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2
| MOPT_GTE0
},
1607 {Opt_journal_path
, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2
| MOPT_STRING
},
1608 {Opt_journal_ioprio
, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2
| MOPT_GTE0
},
1609 {Opt_data_journal
, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
, MOPT_NO_EXT2
| MOPT_DATAJ
},
1610 {Opt_data_ordered
, EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
, MOPT_NO_EXT2
| MOPT_DATAJ
},
1611 {Opt_data_writeback
, EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
,
1612 MOPT_NO_EXT2
| MOPT_DATAJ
},
1613 {Opt_user_xattr
, EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER
, MOPT_SET
},
1614 {Opt_nouser_xattr
, EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1615 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
1616 {Opt_acl
, EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL
, MOPT_SET
},
1617 {Opt_noacl
, EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1619 {Opt_acl
, 0, MOPT_NOSUPPORT
},
1620 {Opt_noacl
, 0, MOPT_NOSUPPORT
},
1622 {Opt_nouid32
, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32
, MOPT_SET
},
1623 {Opt_debug
, EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG
, MOPT_SET
},
1624 {Opt_debug_want_extra_isize
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1625 {Opt_quota
, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA
| EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA
, MOPT_SET
| MOPT_Q
},
1626 {Opt_usrquota
, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA
| EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA
,
1628 {Opt_grpquota
, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA
| EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA
,
1630 {Opt_prjquota
, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA
| EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA
,
1632 {Opt_noquota
, (EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA
| EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA
|
1633 EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA
| EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA
),
1634 MOPT_CLEAR
| MOPT_Q
},
1635 {Opt_usrjquota
, 0, MOPT_Q
},
1636 {Opt_grpjquota
, 0, MOPT_Q
},
1637 {Opt_offusrjquota
, 0, MOPT_Q
},
1638 {Opt_offgrpjquota
, 0, MOPT_Q
},
1639 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsold
, QFMT_VFS_OLD
, MOPT_QFMT
},
1640 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0
, QFMT_VFS_V0
, MOPT_QFMT
},
1641 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1
, QFMT_VFS_V1
, MOPT_QFMT
},
1642 {Opt_max_dir_size_kb
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1643 {Opt_test_dummy_encryption
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1644 {Opt_nombcache
, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_MBCACHE
, MOPT_SET
},
1648 static int handle_mount_opt(struct super_block
*sb
, char *opt
, int token
,
1649 substring_t
*args
, unsigned long *journal_devnum
,
1650 unsigned int *journal_ioprio
, int is_remount
)
1652 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1653 const struct mount_opts
*m
;
1659 if (token
== Opt_usrjquota
)
1660 return set_qf_name(sb
, USRQUOTA
, &args
[0]);
1661 else if (token
== Opt_grpjquota
)
1662 return set_qf_name(sb
, GRPQUOTA
, &args
[0]);
1663 else if (token
== Opt_offusrjquota
)
1664 return clear_qf_name(sb
, USRQUOTA
);
1665 else if (token
== Opt_offgrpjquota
)
1666 return clear_qf_name(sb
, GRPQUOTA
);
1670 case Opt_nouser_xattr
:
1671 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, deprecated_msg
, opt
, "3.5");
1674 return 1; /* handled by get_sb_block() */
1676 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Ignoring removed %s option", opt
);
1679 sbi
->s_mount_flags
|= EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
;
1682 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_I_VERSION
;
1685 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_LAZYTIME
;
1687 case Opt_nolazytime
:
1688 sb
->s_flags
&= ~MS_LAZYTIME
;
1692 for (m
= ext4_mount_opts
; m
->token
!= Opt_err
; m
++)
1693 if (token
== m
->token
)
1696 if (m
->token
== Opt_err
) {
1697 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
1698 "or missing value", opt
);
1702 if ((m
->flags
& MOPT_NO_EXT2
) && IS_EXT2_SB(sb
)) {
1703 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1704 "Mount option \"%s\" incompatible with ext2", opt
);
1707 if ((m
->flags
& MOPT_NO_EXT3
) && IS_EXT3_SB(sb
)) {
1708 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1709 "Mount option \"%s\" incompatible with ext3", opt
);
1713 if (args
->from
&& !(m
->flags
& MOPT_STRING
) && match_int(args
, &arg
))
1715 if (args
->from
&& (m
->flags
& MOPT_GTE0
) && (arg
< 0))
1717 if (m
->flags
& MOPT_EXPLICIT
) {
1718 if (m
->mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC
) {
1719 set_opt2(sb
, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC
);
1720 } else if (m
->mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
) {
1721 set_opt2(sb
, EXPLICIT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
);
1725 if (m
->flags
& MOPT_CLEAR_ERR
)
1726 clear_opt(sb
, ERRORS_MASK
);
1727 if (token
== Opt_noquota
&& sb_any_quota_loaded(sb
)) {
1728 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot change quota "
1729 "options when quota turned on");
1733 if (m
->flags
& MOPT_NOSUPPORT
) {
1734 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "%s option not supported", opt
);
1735 } else if (token
== Opt_commit
) {
1737 arg
= JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE
;
1738 sbi
->s_commit_interval
= HZ
* arg
;
1739 } else if (token
== Opt_debug_want_extra_isize
) {
1740 sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
= arg
;
1741 } else if (token
== Opt_max_batch_time
) {
1742 sbi
->s_max_batch_time
= arg
;
1743 } else if (token
== Opt_min_batch_time
) {
1744 sbi
->s_min_batch_time
= arg
;
1745 } else if (token
== Opt_inode_readahead_blks
) {
1746 if (arg
&& (arg
> (1 << 30) || !is_power_of_2(arg
))) {
1747 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1748 "EXT4-fs: inode_readahead_blks must be "
1749 "0 or a power of 2 smaller than 2^31");
1752 sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
= arg
;
1753 } else if (token
== Opt_init_itable
) {
1754 set_opt(sb
, INIT_INODE_TABLE
);
1756 arg
= EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT
;
1757 sbi
->s_li_wait_mult
= arg
;
1758 } else if (token
== Opt_max_dir_size_kb
) {
1759 sbi
->s_max_dir_size_kb
= arg
;
1760 } else if (token
== Opt_stripe
) {
1761 sbi
->s_stripe
= arg
;
1762 } else if (token
== Opt_resuid
) {
1763 uid
= make_kuid(current_user_ns(), arg
);
1764 if (!uid_valid(uid
)) {
1765 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Invalid uid value %d", arg
);
1768 sbi
->s_resuid
= uid
;
1769 } else if (token
== Opt_resgid
) {
1770 gid
= make_kgid(current_user_ns(), arg
);
1771 if (!gid_valid(gid
)) {
1772 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Invalid gid value %d", arg
);
1775 sbi
->s_resgid
= gid
;
1776 } else if (token
== Opt_journal_dev
) {
1778 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1779 "Cannot specify journal on remount");
1782 *journal_devnum
= arg
;
1783 } else if (token
== Opt_journal_path
) {
1785 struct inode
*journal_inode
;
1790 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1791 "Cannot specify journal on remount");
1794 journal_path
= match_strdup(&args
[0]);
1795 if (!journal_path
) {
1796 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "error: could not dup "
1797 "journal device string");
1801 error
= kern_path(journal_path
, LOOKUP_FOLLOW
, &path
);
1803 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "error: could not find "
1804 "journal device path: error %d", error
);
1805 kfree(journal_path
);
1809 journal_inode
= d_inode(path
.dentry
);
1810 if (!S_ISBLK(journal_inode
->i_mode
)) {
1811 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "error: journal path %s "
1812 "is not a block device", journal_path
);
1814 kfree(journal_path
);
1818 *journal_devnum
= new_encode_dev(journal_inode
->i_rdev
);
1820 kfree(journal_path
);
1821 } else if (token
== Opt_journal_ioprio
) {
1823 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Invalid journal IO priority"
1828 IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE
, arg
);
1829 } else if (token
== Opt_test_dummy_encryption
) {
1830 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
1831 sbi
->s_mount_flags
|= EXT4_MF_TEST_DUMMY_ENCRYPTION
;
1832 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1833 "Test dummy encryption mode enabled");
1835 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1836 "Test dummy encryption mount option ignored");
1838 } else if (m
->flags
& MOPT_DATAJ
) {
1840 if (!sbi
->s_journal
)
1841 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Remounting file system with no journal so ignoring journalled data option");
1842 else if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) != m
->mount_opt
) {
1843 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1844 "Cannot change data mode on remount");
1848 clear_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
);
1849 sbi
->s_mount_opt
|= m
->mount_opt
;
1852 } else if (m
->flags
& MOPT_QFMT
) {
1853 if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb
) &&
1854 sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
!= m
->mount_opt
) {
1855 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot change journaled "
1856 "quota options when quota turned on");
1859 if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb
)) {
1860 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
,
1861 "Quota format mount options ignored "
1862 "when QUOTA feature is enabled");
1865 sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
= m
->mount_opt
;
1867 } else if (token
== Opt_dax
) {
1868 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX
1869 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1870 "DAX enabled. Warning: EXPERIMENTAL, use at your own risk");
1871 sbi
->s_mount_opt
|= m
->mount_opt
;
1873 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "dax option not supported");
1876 } else if (token
== Opt_data_err_abort
) {
1877 sbi
->s_mount_opt
|= m
->mount_opt
;
1878 } else if (token
== Opt_data_err_ignore
) {
1879 sbi
->s_mount_opt
&= ~m
->mount_opt
;
1883 if (m
->flags
& MOPT_CLEAR
)
1885 else if (unlikely(!(m
->flags
& MOPT_SET
))) {
1886 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1887 "buggy handling of option %s", opt
);
1892 sbi
->s_mount_opt
|= m
->mount_opt
;
1894 sbi
->s_mount_opt
&= ~m
->mount_opt
;
1899 static int parse_options(char *options
, struct super_block
*sb
,
1900 unsigned long *journal_devnum
,
1901 unsigned int *journal_ioprio
,
1904 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1906 substring_t args
[MAX_OPT_ARGS
];
1912 while ((p
= strsep(&options
, ",")) != NULL
) {
1916 * Initialize args struct so we know whether arg was
1917 * found; some options take optional arguments.
1919 args
[0].to
= args
[0].from
= NULL
;
1920 token
= match_token(p
, tokens
, args
);
1921 if (handle_mount_opt(sb
, p
, token
, args
, journal_devnum
,
1922 journal_ioprio
, is_remount
) < 0)
1927 * We do the test below only for project quotas. 'usrquota' and
1928 * 'grpquota' mount options are allowed even without quota feature
1929 * to support legacy quotas in quota files.
1931 if (test_opt(sb
, PRJQUOTA
) && !ext4_has_feature_project(sb
)) {
1932 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Project quota feature not enabled. "
1933 "Cannot enable project quota enforcement.");
1936 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
] || sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
]) {
1937 if (test_opt(sb
, USRQUOTA
) && sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
])
1938 clear_opt(sb
, USRQUOTA
);
1940 if (test_opt(sb
, GRPQUOTA
) && sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
])
1941 clear_opt(sb
, GRPQUOTA
);
1943 if (test_opt(sb
, GRPQUOTA
) || test_opt(sb
, USRQUOTA
)) {
1944 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "old and new quota "
1949 if (!sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
) {
1950 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "journaled quota format "
1956 if (test_opt(sb
, DIOREAD_NOLOCK
)) {
1958 BLOCK_SIZE
<< le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_log_block_size
);
1960 if (blocksize
< PAGE_SIZE
) {
1961 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
1962 "dioread_nolock if block size != PAGE_SIZE");
1969 static inline void ext4_show_quota_options(struct seq_file
*seq
,
1970 struct super_block
*sb
)
1972 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
1973 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1975 if (sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
) {
1978 switch (sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
) {
1989 seq_printf(seq
, ",jqfmt=%s", fmtname
);
1992 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
])
1993 seq_show_option(seq
, "usrjquota", sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
]);
1995 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
])
1996 seq_show_option(seq
, "grpjquota", sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
]);
2000 static const char *token2str(int token
)
2002 const struct match_token
*t
;
2004 for (t
= tokens
; t
->token
!= Opt_err
; t
++)
2005 if (t
->token
== token
&& !strchr(t
->pattern
, '='))
2012 * - it's set to a non-default value OR
2013 * - if the per-sb default is different from the global default
2015 static int _ext4_show_options(struct seq_file
*seq
, struct super_block
*sb
,
2018 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
2019 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
2020 int def_errors
, def_mount_opt
= nodefs
? 0 : sbi
->s_def_mount_opt
;
2021 const struct mount_opts
*m
;
2022 char sep
= nodefs
? '\n' : ',';
2024 #define SEQ_OPTS_PUTS(str) seq_printf(seq, "%c" str, sep)
2025 #define SEQ_OPTS_PRINT(str, arg) seq_printf(seq, "%c" str, sep, arg)
2027 if (sbi
->s_sb_block
!= 1)
2028 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("sb=%llu", sbi
->s_sb_block
);
2030 for (m
= ext4_mount_opts
; m
->token
!= Opt_err
; m
++) {
2031 int want_set
= m
->flags
& MOPT_SET
;
2032 if (((m
->flags
& (MOPT_SET
|MOPT_CLEAR
)) == 0) ||
2033 (m
->flags
& MOPT_CLEAR_ERR
))
2035 if (!(m
->mount_opt
& (sbi
->s_mount_opt
^ def_mount_opt
)))
2036 continue; /* skip if same as the default */
2038 (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& m
->mount_opt
) != m
->mount_opt
) ||
2039 (!want_set
&& (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& m
->mount_opt
)))
2040 continue; /* select Opt_noFoo vs Opt_Foo */
2041 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("%s", token2str(m
->token
));
2044 if (nodefs
|| !uid_eq(sbi
->s_resuid
, make_kuid(&init_user_ns
, EXT4_DEF_RESUID
)) ||
2045 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resuid
) != EXT4_DEF_RESUID
)
2046 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("resuid=%u",
2047 from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns
, sbi
->s_resuid
));
2048 if (nodefs
|| !gid_eq(sbi
->s_resgid
, make_kgid(&init_user_ns
, EXT4_DEF_RESGID
)) ||
2049 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resgid
) != EXT4_DEF_RESGID
)
2050 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("resgid=%u",
2051 from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns
, sbi
->s_resgid
));
2052 def_errors
= nodefs
? -1 : le16_to_cpu(es
->s_errors
);
2053 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_RO
) && def_errors
!= EXT4_ERRORS_RO
)
2054 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=remount-ro");
2055 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_CONT
) && def_errors
!= EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
)
2056 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=continue");
2057 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
) && def_errors
!= EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC
)
2058 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=panic");
2059 if (nodefs
|| sbi
->s_commit_interval
!= JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE
*HZ
)
2060 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("commit=%lu", sbi
->s_commit_interval
/ HZ
);
2061 if (nodefs
|| sbi
->s_min_batch_time
!= EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME
)
2062 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("min_batch_time=%u", sbi
->s_min_batch_time
);
2063 if (nodefs
|| sbi
->s_max_batch_time
!= EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME
)
2064 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("max_batch_time=%u", sbi
->s_max_batch_time
);
2065 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_I_VERSION
)
2066 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("i_version");
2067 if (nodefs
|| sbi
->s_stripe
)
2068 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("stripe=%lu", sbi
->s_stripe
);
2069 if (EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS
& (sbi
->s_mount_opt
^ def_mount_opt
)) {
2070 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
)
2071 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=journal");
2072 else if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
)
2073 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=ordered");
2074 else if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
)
2075 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=writeback");
2078 sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
!= EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS
)
2079 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("inode_readahead_blks=%u",
2080 sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
);
2082 if (nodefs
|| (test_opt(sb
, INIT_INODE_TABLE
) &&
2083 (sbi
->s_li_wait_mult
!= EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT
)))
2084 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("init_itable=%u", sbi
->s_li_wait_mult
);
2085 if (nodefs
|| sbi
->s_max_dir_size_kb
)
2086 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("max_dir_size_kb=%u", sbi
->s_max_dir_size_kb
);
2087 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_ERR_ABORT
))
2088 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data_err=abort");
2090 ext4_show_quota_options(seq
, sb
);
2094 static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file
*seq
, struct dentry
*root
)
2096 return _ext4_show_options(seq
, root
->d_sb
, 0);
2099 int ext4_seq_options_show(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *offset
)
2101 struct super_block
*sb
= seq
->private;
2104 seq_puts(seq
, (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) ? "ro" : "rw");
2105 rc
= _ext4_show_options(seq
, sb
, 1);
2106 seq_puts(seq
, "\n");
2110 static int ext4_setup_super(struct super_block
*sb
, struct ext4_super_block
*es
,
2113 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
2116 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) > EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV
) {
2117 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "revision level too high, "
2118 "forcing read-only mode");
2123 if (!(sbi
->s_mount_state
& EXT4_VALID_FS
))
2124 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
2125 "running e2fsck is recommended");
2126 else if (sbi
->s_mount_state
& EXT4_ERROR_FS
)
2127 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
2128 "warning: mounting fs with errors, "
2129 "running e2fsck is recommended");
2130 else if ((__s16
) le16_to_cpu(es
->s_max_mnt_count
) > 0 &&
2131 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_mnt_count
) >=
2132 (unsigned short) (__s16
) le16_to_cpu(es
->s_max_mnt_count
))
2133 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
2134 "warning: maximal mount count reached, "
2135 "running e2fsck is recommended");
2136 else if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_checkinterval
) &&
2137 (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_lastcheck
) +
2138 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_checkinterval
) <= get_seconds()))
2139 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
2140 "warning: checktime reached, "
2141 "running e2fsck is recommended");
2142 if (!sbi
->s_journal
)
2143 es
->s_state
&= cpu_to_le16(~EXT4_VALID_FS
);
2144 if (!(__s16
) le16_to_cpu(es
->s_max_mnt_count
))
2145 es
->s_max_mnt_count
= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT
);
2146 le16_add_cpu(&es
->s_mnt_count
, 1);
2147 es
->s_mtime
= cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
2148 ext4_update_dynamic_rev(sb
);
2150 ext4_set_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb
);
2152 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
2154 if (test_opt(sb
, DEBUG
))
2155 printk(KERN_INFO
"[EXT4 FS bs=%lu, gc=%u, "
2156 "bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04x, mo2=%04x]\n",
2158 sbi
->s_groups_count
,
2159 EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
),
2160 EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
),
2161 sbi
->s_mount_opt
, sbi
->s_mount_opt2
);
2163 cleancache_init_fs(sb
);
2167 int ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(struct super_block
*sb
, ext4_group_t ngroup
)
2169 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
2170 struct flex_groups
*new_groups
;
2173 if (!sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
)
2176 size
= ext4_flex_group(sbi
, ngroup
- 1) + 1;
2177 if (size
<= sbi
->s_flex_groups_allocated
)
2180 size
= roundup_pow_of_two(size
* sizeof(struct flex_groups
));
2181 new_groups
= kvzalloc(size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2183 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "not enough memory for %d flex groups",
2184 size
/ (int) sizeof(struct flex_groups
));
2188 if (sbi
->s_flex_groups
) {
2189 memcpy(new_groups
, sbi
->s_flex_groups
,
2190 (sbi
->s_flex_groups_allocated
*
2191 sizeof(struct flex_groups
)));
2192 kvfree(sbi
->s_flex_groups
);
2194 sbi
->s_flex_groups
= new_groups
;
2195 sbi
->s_flex_groups_allocated
= size
/ sizeof(struct flex_groups
);
2199 static int ext4_fill_flex_info(struct super_block
*sb
)
2201 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
2202 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
= NULL
;
2203 ext4_group_t flex_group
;
2206 sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
= sbi
->s_es
->s_log_groups_per_flex
;
2207 if (sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
< 1 || sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
> 31) {
2208 sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
= 0;
2212 err
= ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(sb
, sbi
->s_groups_count
);
2216 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_groups_count
; i
++) {
2217 gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, i
, NULL
);
2219 flex_group
= ext4_flex_group(sbi
, i
);
2220 atomic_add(ext4_free_inodes_count(sb
, gdp
),
2221 &sbi
->s_flex_groups
[flex_group
].free_inodes
);
2222 atomic64_add(ext4_free_group_clusters(sb
, gdp
),
2223 &sbi
->s_flex_groups
[flex_group
].free_clusters
);
2224 atomic_add(ext4_used_dirs_count(sb
, gdp
),
2225 &sbi
->s_flex_groups
[flex_group
].used_dirs
);
2233 static __le16
ext4_group_desc_csum(struct super_block
*sb
, __u32 block_group
,
2234 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
)
2236 int offset
= offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc
, bg_checksum
);
2238 __le32 le_group
= cpu_to_le32(block_group
);
2239 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
2241 if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sbi
->s_sb
)) {
2242 /* Use new metadata_csum algorithm */
2244 __u16 dummy_csum
= 0;
2246 csum32
= ext4_chksum(sbi
, sbi
->s_csum_seed
, (__u8
*)&le_group
,
2248 csum32
= ext4_chksum(sbi
, csum32
, (__u8
*)gdp
, offset
);
2249 csum32
= ext4_chksum(sbi
, csum32
, (__u8
*)&dummy_csum
,
2250 sizeof(dummy_csum
));
2251 offset
+= sizeof(dummy_csum
);
2252 if (offset
< sbi
->s_desc_size
)
2253 csum32
= ext4_chksum(sbi
, csum32
, (__u8
*)gdp
+ offset
,
2254 sbi
->s_desc_size
- offset
);
2256 crc
= csum32
& 0xFFFF;
2260 /* old crc16 code */
2261 if (!ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum(sb
))
2264 crc
= crc16(~0, sbi
->s_es
->s_uuid
, sizeof(sbi
->s_es
->s_uuid
));
2265 crc
= crc16(crc
, (__u8
*)&le_group
, sizeof(le_group
));
2266 crc
= crc16(crc
, (__u8
*)gdp
, offset
);
2267 offset
+= sizeof(gdp
->bg_checksum
); /* skip checksum */
2268 /* for checksum of struct ext4_group_desc do the rest...*/
2269 if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb
) &&
2270 offset
< le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_desc_size
))
2271 crc
= crc16(crc
, (__u8
*)gdp
+ offset
,
2272 le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_desc_size
) -
2276 return cpu_to_le16(crc
);
2279 int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct super_block
*sb
, __u32 block_group
,
2280 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
)
2282 if (ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb
) &&
2283 (gdp
->bg_checksum
!= ext4_group_desc_csum(sb
, block_group
, gdp
)))
2289 void ext4_group_desc_csum_set(struct super_block
*sb
, __u32 block_group
,
2290 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
)
2292 if (!ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb
))
2294 gdp
->bg_checksum
= ext4_group_desc_csum(sb
, block_group
, gdp
);
2297 /* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
2298 static int ext4_check_descriptors(struct super_block
*sb
,
2299 ext4_fsblk_t sb_block
,
2300 ext4_group_t
*first_not_zeroed
)
2302 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
2303 ext4_fsblk_t first_block
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_first_data_block
);
2304 ext4_fsblk_t last_block
;
2305 ext4_fsblk_t block_bitmap
;
2306 ext4_fsblk_t inode_bitmap
;
2307 ext4_fsblk_t inode_table
;
2308 int flexbg_flag
= 0;
2309 ext4_group_t i
, grp
= sbi
->s_groups_count
;
2311 if (ext4_has_feature_flex_bg(sb
))
2314 ext4_debug("Checking group descriptors");
2316 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_groups_count
; i
++) {
2317 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, i
, NULL
);
2319 if (i
== sbi
->s_groups_count
- 1 || flexbg_flag
)
2320 last_block
= ext4_blocks_count(sbi
->s_es
) - 1;
2322 last_block
= first_block
+
2323 (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) - 1);
2325 if ((grp
== sbi
->s_groups_count
) &&
2326 !(gdp
->bg_flags
& cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED
)))
2329 block_bitmap
= ext4_block_bitmap(sb
, gdp
);
2330 if (block_bitmap
== sb_block
) {
2331 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
2332 "Block bitmap for group %u overlaps "
2335 if (block_bitmap
< first_block
|| block_bitmap
> last_block
) {
2336 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
2337 "Block bitmap for group %u not in group "
2338 "(block %llu)!", i
, block_bitmap
);
2341 inode_bitmap
= ext4_inode_bitmap(sb
, gdp
);
2342 if (inode_bitmap
== sb_block
) {
2343 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
2344 "Inode bitmap for group %u overlaps "
2347 if (inode_bitmap
< first_block
|| inode_bitmap
> last_block
) {
2348 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
2349 "Inode bitmap for group %u not in group "
2350 "(block %llu)!", i
, inode_bitmap
);
2353 inode_table
= ext4_inode_table(sb
, gdp
);
2354 if (inode_table
== sb_block
) {
2355 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
2356 "Inode table for group %u overlaps "
2359 if (inode_table
< first_block
||
2360 inode_table
+ sbi
->s_itb_per_group
- 1 > last_block
) {
2361 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
2362 "Inode table for group %u not in group "
2363 "(block %llu)!", i
, inode_table
);
2366 ext4_lock_group(sb
, i
);
2367 if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sb
, i
, gdp
)) {
2368 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
2369 "Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)",
2370 i
, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sb
, i
,
2371 gdp
)), le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_checksum
));
2372 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
2373 ext4_unlock_group(sb
, i
);
2377 ext4_unlock_group(sb
, i
);
2379 first_block
+= EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
);
2381 if (NULL
!= first_not_zeroed
)
2382 *first_not_zeroed
= grp
;
2386 /* ext4_orphan_cleanup() walks a singly-linked list of inodes (starting at
2387 * the superblock) which were deleted from all directories, but held open by
2388 * a process at the time of a crash. We walk the list and try to delete these
2389 * inodes at recovery time (only with a read-write filesystem).
2391 * In order to keep the orphan inode chain consistent during traversal (in
2392 * case of crash during recovery), we link each inode into the superblock
2393 * orphan list_head and handle it the same way as an inode deletion during
2394 * normal operation (which journals the operations for us).
2396 * We only do an iget() and an iput() on each inode, which is very safe if we
2397 * accidentally point at an in-use or already deleted inode. The worst that
2398 * can happen in this case is that we get a "bit already cleared" message from
2399 * ext4_free_inode(). The only reason we would point at a wrong inode is if
2400 * e2fsck was run on this filesystem, and it must have already done the orphan
2401 * inode cleanup for us, so we can safely abort without any further action.
2403 static void ext4_orphan_cleanup(struct super_block
*sb
,
2404 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
2406 unsigned int s_flags
= sb
->s_flags
;
2407 int ret
, nr_orphans
= 0, nr_truncates
= 0;
2411 if (!es
->s_last_orphan
) {
2412 jbd_debug(4, "no orphan inodes to clean up\n");
2416 if (bdev_read_only(sb
->s_bdev
)) {
2417 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "write access "
2418 "unavailable, skipping orphan cleanup");
2422 /* Check if feature set would not allow a r/w mount */
2423 if (!ext4_feature_set_ok(sb
, 0)) {
2424 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "Skipping orphan cleanup due to "
2425 "unknown ROCOMPAT features");
2429 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
& EXT4_ERROR_FS
) {
2430 /* don't clear list on RO mount w/ errors */
2431 if (es
->s_last_orphan
&& !(s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
2432 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "Errors on filesystem, "
2433 "clearing orphan list.\n");
2434 es
->s_last_orphan
= 0;
2436 jbd_debug(1, "Skipping orphan recovery on fs with errors.\n");
2440 if (s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
2441 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "orphan cleanup on readonly fs");
2442 sb
->s_flags
&= ~MS_RDONLY
;
2445 /* Needed for iput() to work correctly and not trash data */
2446 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_ACTIVE
;
2447 /* Turn on quotas so that they are updated correctly */
2448 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++) {
2449 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_qf_names
[i
]) {
2450 int ret
= ext4_quota_on_mount(sb
, i
);
2452 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2453 "Cannot turn on journaled "
2454 "quota: error %d", ret
);
2459 while (es
->s_last_orphan
) {
2460 struct inode
*inode
;
2463 * We may have encountered an error during cleanup; if
2464 * so, skip the rest.
2466 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
& EXT4_ERROR_FS
) {
2467 jbd_debug(1, "Skipping orphan recovery on fs with errors.\n");
2468 es
->s_last_orphan
= 0;
2472 inode
= ext4_orphan_get(sb
, le32_to_cpu(es
->s_last_orphan
));
2473 if (IS_ERR(inode
)) {
2474 es
->s_last_orphan
= 0;
2478 list_add(&EXT4_I(inode
)->i_orphan
, &EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_orphan
);
2479 dquot_initialize(inode
);
2480 if (inode
->i_nlink
) {
2481 if (test_opt(sb
, DEBUG
))
2482 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_DEBUG
,
2483 "%s: truncating inode %lu to %lld bytes",
2484 __func__
, inode
->i_ino
, inode
->i_size
);
2485 jbd_debug(2, "truncating inode %lu to %lld bytes\n",
2486 inode
->i_ino
, inode
->i_size
);
2488 truncate_inode_pages(inode
->i_mapping
, inode
->i_size
);
2489 ret
= ext4_truncate(inode
);
2491 ext4_std_error(inode
->i_sb
, ret
);
2492 inode_unlock(inode
);
2495 if (test_opt(sb
, DEBUG
))
2496 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_DEBUG
,
2497 "%s: deleting unreferenced inode %lu",
2498 __func__
, inode
->i_ino
);
2499 jbd_debug(2, "deleting unreferenced inode %lu\n",
2503 iput(inode
); /* The delete magic happens here! */
2506 #define PLURAL(x) (x), ((x) == 1) ? "" : "s"
2509 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "%d orphan inode%s deleted",
2510 PLURAL(nr_orphans
));
2512 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "%d truncate%s cleaned up",
2513 PLURAL(nr_truncates
));
2515 /* Turn quotas off */
2516 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++) {
2517 if (sb_dqopt(sb
)->files
[i
])
2518 dquot_quota_off(sb
, i
);
2521 sb
->s_flags
= s_flags
; /* Restore MS_RDONLY status */
2525 * Maximal extent format file size.
2526 * Resulting logical blkno at s_maxbytes must fit in our on-disk
2527 * extent format containers, within a sector_t, and within i_blocks
2528 * in the vfs. ext4 inode has 48 bits of i_block in fsblock units,
2529 * so that won't be a limiting factor.
2531 * However there is other limiting factor. We do store extents in the form
2532 * of starting block and length, hence the resulting length of the extent
2533 * covering maximum file size must fit into on-disk format containers as
2534 * well. Given that length is always by 1 unit bigger than max unit (because
2535 * we count 0 as well) we have to lower the s_maxbytes by one fs block.
2537 * Note, this does *not* consider any metadata overhead for vfs i_blocks.
2539 static loff_t
ext4_max_size(int blkbits
, int has_huge_files
)
2542 loff_t upper_limit
= MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
;
2544 /* small i_blocks in vfs inode? */
2545 if (!has_huge_files
|| sizeof(blkcnt_t
) < sizeof(u64
)) {
2547 * CONFIG_LBDAF is not enabled implies the inode
2548 * i_block represent total blocks in 512 bytes
2549 * 32 == size of vfs inode i_blocks * 8
2551 upper_limit
= (1LL << 32) - 1;
2553 /* total blocks in file system block size */
2554 upper_limit
>>= (blkbits
- 9);
2555 upper_limit
<<= blkbits
;
2559 * 32-bit extent-start container, ee_block. We lower the maxbytes
2560 * by one fs block, so ee_len can cover the extent of maximum file
2563 res
= (1LL << 32) - 1;
2566 /* Sanity check against vm- & vfs- imposed limits */
2567 if (res
> upper_limit
)
2574 * Maximal bitmap file size. There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
2575 * block limit, and also a limit of (2^48 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
2576 * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^48 sector limit.
2578 static loff_t
ext4_max_bitmap_size(int bits
, int has_huge_files
)
2580 loff_t res
= EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS
;
2583 /* This is calculated to be the largest file size for a dense, block
2584 * mapped file such that the file's total number of 512-byte sectors,
2585 * including data and all indirect blocks, does not exceed (2^48 - 1).
2587 * __u32 i_blocks_lo and _u16 i_blocks_high represent the total
2588 * number of 512-byte sectors of the file.
2591 if (!has_huge_files
|| sizeof(blkcnt_t
) < sizeof(u64
)) {
2593 * !has_huge_files or CONFIG_LBDAF not enabled implies that
2594 * the inode i_block field represents total file blocks in
2595 * 2^32 512-byte sectors == size of vfs inode i_blocks * 8
2597 upper_limit
= (1LL << 32) - 1;
2599 /* total blocks in file system block size */
2600 upper_limit
>>= (bits
- 9);
2604 * We use 48 bit ext4_inode i_blocks
2605 * With EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL set the i_blocks
2606 * represent total number of blocks in
2607 * file system block size
2609 upper_limit
= (1LL << 48) - 1;
2613 /* indirect blocks */
2615 /* double indirect blocks */
2616 meta_blocks
+= 1 + (1LL << (bits
-2));
2617 /* tripple indirect blocks */
2618 meta_blocks
+= 1 + (1LL << (bits
-2)) + (1LL << (2*(bits
-2)));
2620 upper_limit
-= meta_blocks
;
2621 upper_limit
<<= bits
;
2623 res
+= 1LL << (bits
-2);
2624 res
+= 1LL << (2*(bits
-2));
2625 res
+= 1LL << (3*(bits
-2));
2627 if (res
> upper_limit
)
2630 if (res
> MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
)
2631 res
= MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
;
2636 static ext4_fsblk_t
descriptor_loc(struct super_block
*sb
,
2637 ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block
, int nr
)
2639 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
2640 ext4_group_t bg
, first_meta_bg
;
2643 first_meta_bg
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_first_meta_bg
);
2645 if (!ext4_has_feature_meta_bg(sb
) || nr
< first_meta_bg
)
2646 return logical_sb_block
+ nr
+ 1;
2647 bg
= sbi
->s_desc_per_block
* nr
;
2648 if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb
, bg
))
2652 * If we have a meta_bg fs with 1k blocks, group 0's GDT is at
2653 * block 2, not 1. If s_first_data_block == 0 (bigalloc is enabled
2654 * on modern mke2fs or blksize > 1k on older mke2fs) then we must
2657 if (sb
->s_blocksize
== 1024 && nr
== 0 &&
2658 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_first_data_block
) == 0)
2661 return (has_super
+ ext4_group_first_block_no(sb
, bg
));
2665 * ext4_get_stripe_size: Get the stripe size.
2666 * @sbi: In memory super block info
2668 * If we have specified it via mount option, then
2669 * use the mount option value. If the value specified at mount time is
2670 * greater than the blocks per group use the super block value.
2671 * If the super block value is greater than blocks per group return 0.
2672 * Allocator needs it be less than blocks per group.
2675 static unsigned long ext4_get_stripe_size(struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
)
2677 unsigned long stride
= le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_raid_stride
);
2678 unsigned long stripe_width
=
2679 le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_raid_stripe_width
);
2682 if (sbi
->s_stripe
&& sbi
->s_stripe
<= sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
)
2683 ret
= sbi
->s_stripe
;
2684 else if (stripe_width
&& stripe_width
<= sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
)
2686 else if (stride
&& stride
<= sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
)
2692 * If the stripe width is 1, this makes no sense and
2693 * we set it to 0 to turn off stripe handling code.
2702 * Check whether this filesystem can be mounted based on
2703 * the features present and the RDONLY/RDWR mount requested.
2704 * Returns 1 if this filesystem can be mounted as requested,
2705 * 0 if it cannot be.
2707 static int ext4_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
, int readonly
)
2709 if (ext4_has_unknown_ext4_incompat_features(sb
)) {
2710 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2711 "Couldn't mount because of "
2712 "unsupported optional features (%x)",
2713 (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_feature_incompat
) &
2714 ~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
));
2721 if (ext4_has_feature_readonly(sb
)) {
2722 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "filesystem is read-only");
2723 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
2727 /* Check that feature set is OK for a read-write mount */
2728 if (ext4_has_unknown_ext4_ro_compat_features(sb
)) {
2729 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "couldn't mount RDWR because of "
2730 "unsupported optional features (%x)",
2731 (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_feature_ro_compat
) &
2732 ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
));
2736 * Large file size enabled file system can only be mounted
2737 * read-write on 32-bit systems if kernel is built with CONFIG_LBDAF
2739 if (ext4_has_feature_huge_file(sb
)) {
2740 if (sizeof(blkcnt_t
) < sizeof(u64
)) {
2741 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Filesystem with huge files "
2742 "cannot be mounted RDWR without "
2747 if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb
) && !ext4_has_feature_extents(sb
)) {
2748 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2749 "Can't support bigalloc feature without "
2750 "extents feature\n");
2754 #ifndef CONFIG_QUOTA
2755 if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb
) && !readonly
) {
2756 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2757 "Filesystem with quota feature cannot be mounted RDWR "
2758 "without CONFIG_QUOTA");
2761 if (ext4_has_feature_project(sb
) && !readonly
) {
2762 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2763 "Filesystem with project quota feature cannot be mounted RDWR "
2764 "without CONFIG_QUOTA");
2767 #endif /* CONFIG_QUOTA */
2772 * This function is called once a day if we have errors logged
2773 * on the file system
2775 static void print_daily_error_info(unsigned long arg
)
2777 struct super_block
*sb
= (struct super_block
*) arg
;
2778 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
;
2779 struct ext4_super_block
*es
;
2784 if (es
->s_error_count
)
2785 /* fsck newer than v1.41.13 is needed to clean this condition. */
2786 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_NOTICE
, "error count since last fsck: %u",
2787 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_error_count
));
2788 if (es
->s_first_error_time
) {
2789 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"EXT4-fs (%s): initial error at time %u: %.*s:%d",
2790 sb
->s_id
, le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_error_time
),
2791 (int) sizeof(es
->s_first_error_func
),
2792 es
->s_first_error_func
,
2793 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_error_line
));
2794 if (es
->s_first_error_ino
)
2795 printk(KERN_CONT
": inode %u",
2796 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_error_ino
));
2797 if (es
->s_first_error_block
)
2798 printk(KERN_CONT
": block %llu", (unsigned long long)
2799 le64_to_cpu(es
->s_first_error_block
));
2800 printk(KERN_CONT
"\n");
2802 if (es
->s_last_error_time
) {
2803 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"EXT4-fs (%s): last error at time %u: %.*s:%d",
2804 sb
->s_id
, le32_to_cpu(es
->s_last_error_time
),
2805 (int) sizeof(es
->s_last_error_func
),
2806 es
->s_last_error_func
,
2807 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_last_error_line
));
2808 if (es
->s_last_error_ino
)
2809 printk(KERN_CONT
": inode %u",
2810 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_last_error_ino
));
2811 if (es
->s_last_error_block
)
2812 printk(KERN_CONT
": block %llu", (unsigned long long)
2813 le64_to_cpu(es
->s_last_error_block
));
2814 printk(KERN_CONT
"\n");
2816 mod_timer(&sbi
->s_err_report
, jiffies
+ 24*60*60*HZ
); /* Once a day */
2819 /* Find next suitable group and run ext4_init_inode_table */
2820 static int ext4_run_li_request(struct ext4_li_request
*elr
)
2822 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
= NULL
;
2823 ext4_group_t group
, ngroups
;
2824 struct super_block
*sb
;
2825 unsigned long timeout
= 0;
2829 ngroups
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_groups_count
;
2831 for (group
= elr
->lr_next_group
; group
< ngroups
; group
++) {
2832 gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, group
, NULL
);
2838 if (!(gdp
->bg_flags
& cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED
)))
2842 if (group
>= ngroups
)
2847 ret
= ext4_init_inode_table(sb
, group
,
2848 elr
->lr_timeout
? 0 : 1);
2849 if (elr
->lr_timeout
== 0) {
2850 timeout
= (jiffies
- timeout
) *
2851 elr
->lr_sbi
->s_li_wait_mult
;
2852 elr
->lr_timeout
= timeout
;
2854 elr
->lr_next_sched
= jiffies
+ elr
->lr_timeout
;
2855 elr
->lr_next_group
= group
+ 1;
2861 * Remove lr_request from the list_request and free the
2862 * request structure. Should be called with li_list_mtx held
2864 static void ext4_remove_li_request(struct ext4_li_request
*elr
)
2866 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
;
2873 list_del(&elr
->lr_request
);
2874 sbi
->s_li_request
= NULL
;
2878 static void ext4_unregister_li_request(struct super_block
*sb
)
2880 mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
2881 if (!ext4_li_info
) {
2882 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
2886 mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info
->li_list_mtx
);
2887 ext4_remove_li_request(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_li_request
);
2888 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info
->li_list_mtx
);
2889 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
2892 static struct task_struct
*ext4_lazyinit_task
;
2895 * This is the function where ext4lazyinit thread lives. It walks
2896 * through the request list searching for next scheduled filesystem.
2897 * When such a fs is found, run the lazy initialization request
2898 * (ext4_rn_li_request) and keep track of the time spend in this
2899 * function. Based on that time we compute next schedule time of
2900 * the request. When walking through the list is complete, compute
2901 * next waking time and put itself into sleep.
2903 static int ext4_lazyinit_thread(void *arg
)
2905 struct ext4_lazy_init
*eli
= (struct ext4_lazy_init
*)arg
;
2906 struct list_head
*pos
, *n
;
2907 struct ext4_li_request
*elr
;
2908 unsigned long next_wakeup
, cur
;
2910 BUG_ON(NULL
== eli
);
2914 next_wakeup
= MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET
;
2916 mutex_lock(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
2917 if (list_empty(&eli
->li_request_list
)) {
2918 mutex_unlock(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
2921 list_for_each_safe(pos
, n
, &eli
->li_request_list
) {
2924 elr
= list_entry(pos
, struct ext4_li_request
,
2927 if (time_before(jiffies
, elr
->lr_next_sched
)) {
2928 if (time_before(elr
->lr_next_sched
, next_wakeup
))
2929 next_wakeup
= elr
->lr_next_sched
;
2932 if (down_read_trylock(&elr
->lr_super
->s_umount
)) {
2933 if (sb_start_write_trylock(elr
->lr_super
)) {
2936 * We hold sb->s_umount, sb can not
2937 * be removed from the list, it is
2938 * now safe to drop li_list_mtx
2940 mutex_unlock(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
2941 err
= ext4_run_li_request(elr
);
2942 sb_end_write(elr
->lr_super
);
2943 mutex_lock(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
2946 up_read((&elr
->lr_super
->s_umount
));
2948 /* error, remove the lazy_init job */
2950 ext4_remove_li_request(elr
);
2954 elr
->lr_next_sched
= jiffies
+
2956 % (EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY
* HZ
));
2958 if (time_before(elr
->lr_next_sched
, next_wakeup
))
2959 next_wakeup
= elr
->lr_next_sched
;
2961 mutex_unlock(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
2966 if ((time_after_eq(cur
, next_wakeup
)) ||
2967 (MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET
== next_wakeup
)) {
2972 schedule_timeout_interruptible(next_wakeup
- cur
);
2974 if (kthread_should_stop()) {
2975 ext4_clear_request_list();
2982 * It looks like the request list is empty, but we need
2983 * to check it under the li_list_mtx lock, to prevent any
2984 * additions into it, and of course we should lock ext4_li_mtx
2985 * to atomically free the list and ext4_li_info, because at
2986 * this point another ext4 filesystem could be registering
2989 mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
2990 mutex_lock(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
2991 if (!list_empty(&eli
->li_request_list
)) {
2992 mutex_unlock(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
2993 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
2996 mutex_unlock(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
2997 kfree(ext4_li_info
);
2998 ext4_li_info
= NULL
;
2999 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
3004 static void ext4_clear_request_list(void)
3006 struct list_head
*pos
, *n
;
3007 struct ext4_li_request
*elr
;
3009 mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info
->li_list_mtx
);
3010 list_for_each_safe(pos
, n
, &ext4_li_info
->li_request_list
) {
3011 elr
= list_entry(pos
, struct ext4_li_request
,
3013 ext4_remove_li_request(elr
);
3015 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info
->li_list_mtx
);
3018 static int ext4_run_lazyinit_thread(void)
3020 ext4_lazyinit_task
= kthread_run(ext4_lazyinit_thread
,
3021 ext4_li_info
, "ext4lazyinit");
3022 if (IS_ERR(ext4_lazyinit_task
)) {
3023 int err
= PTR_ERR(ext4_lazyinit_task
);
3024 ext4_clear_request_list();
3025 kfree(ext4_li_info
);
3026 ext4_li_info
= NULL
;
3027 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs: error %d creating inode table "
3028 "initialization thread\n",
3032 ext4_li_info
->li_state
|= EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING
;
3037 * Check whether it make sense to run itable init. thread or not.
3038 * If there is at least one uninitialized inode table, return
3039 * corresponding group number, else the loop goes through all
3040 * groups and return total number of groups.
3042 static ext4_group_t
ext4_has_uninit_itable(struct super_block
*sb
)
3044 ext4_group_t group
, ngroups
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_groups_count
;
3045 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
= NULL
;
3047 for (group
= 0; group
< ngroups
; group
++) {
3048 gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, group
, NULL
);
3052 if (!(gdp
->bg_flags
& cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED
)))
3059 static int ext4_li_info_new(void)
3061 struct ext4_lazy_init
*eli
= NULL
;
3063 eli
= kzalloc(sizeof(*eli
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3067 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eli
->li_request_list
);
3068 mutex_init(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
3070 eli
->li_state
|= EXT4_LAZYINIT_QUIT
;
3077 static struct ext4_li_request
*ext4_li_request_new(struct super_block
*sb
,
3080 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3081 struct ext4_li_request
*elr
;
3083 elr
= kzalloc(sizeof(*elr
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3089 elr
->lr_next_group
= start
;
3092 * Randomize first schedule time of the request to
3093 * spread the inode table initialization requests
3096 elr
->lr_next_sched
= jiffies
+ (prandom_u32() %
3097 (EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY
* HZ
));
3101 int ext4_register_li_request(struct super_block
*sb
,
3102 ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed
)
3104 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3105 struct ext4_li_request
*elr
= NULL
;
3106 ext4_group_t ngroups
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_groups_count
;
3109 mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
3110 if (sbi
->s_li_request
!= NULL
) {
3112 * Reset timeout so it can be computed again, because
3113 * s_li_wait_mult might have changed.
3115 sbi
->s_li_request
->lr_timeout
= 0;
3119 if (first_not_zeroed
== ngroups
||
3120 (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) ||
3121 !test_opt(sb
, INIT_INODE_TABLE
))
3124 elr
= ext4_li_request_new(sb
, first_not_zeroed
);
3130 if (NULL
== ext4_li_info
) {
3131 ret
= ext4_li_info_new();
3136 mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info
->li_list_mtx
);
3137 list_add(&elr
->lr_request
, &ext4_li_info
->li_request_list
);
3138 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info
->li_list_mtx
);
3140 sbi
->s_li_request
= elr
;
3142 * set elr to NULL here since it has been inserted to
3143 * the request_list and the removal and free of it is
3144 * handled by ext4_clear_request_list from now on.
3148 if (!(ext4_li_info
->li_state
& EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING
)) {
3149 ret
= ext4_run_lazyinit_thread();
3154 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
3161 * We do not need to lock anything since this is called on
3164 static void ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread(void)
3167 * If thread exited earlier
3168 * there's nothing to be done.
3170 if (!ext4_li_info
|| !ext4_lazyinit_task
)
3173 kthread_stop(ext4_lazyinit_task
);
3176 static int set_journal_csum_feature_set(struct super_block
*sb
)
3179 int compat
, incompat
;
3180 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3182 if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb
)) {
3183 /* journal checksum v3 */
3185 incompat
= JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3
;
3187 /* journal checksum v1 */
3188 compat
= JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM
;
3192 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi
->s_journal
,
3193 JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM
, 0,
3194 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3
|
3195 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2
);
3196 if (test_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT
)) {
3197 ret
= jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi
->s_journal
,
3199 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT
|
3201 } else if (test_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
)) {
3202 ret
= jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi
->s_journal
,
3205 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi
->s_journal
, 0, 0,
3206 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT
);
3208 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi
->s_journal
, 0, 0,
3209 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT
);
3216 * Note: calculating the overhead so we can be compatible with
3217 * historical BSD practice is quite difficult in the face of
3218 * clusters/bigalloc. This is because multiple metadata blocks from
3219 * different block group can end up in the same allocation cluster.
3220 * Calculating the exact overhead in the face of clustered allocation
3221 * requires either O(all block bitmaps) in memory or O(number of block
3222 * groups**2) in time. We will still calculate the superblock for
3223 * older file systems --- and if we come across with a bigalloc file
3224 * system with zero in s_overhead_clusters the estimate will be close to
3225 * correct especially for very large cluster sizes --- but for newer
3226 * file systems, it's better to calculate this figure once at mkfs
3227 * time, and store it in the superblock. If the superblock value is
3228 * present (even for non-bigalloc file systems), we will use it.
3230 static int count_overhead(struct super_block
*sb
, ext4_group_t grp
,
3233 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3234 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
;
3235 ext4_fsblk_t first_block
, last_block
, b
;
3236 ext4_group_t i
, ngroups
= ext4_get_groups_count(sb
);
3237 int s
, j
, count
= 0;
3239 if (!ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb
))
3240 return (ext4_bg_has_super(sb
, grp
) + ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb
, grp
) +
3241 sbi
->s_itb_per_group
+ 2);
3243 first_block
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_first_data_block
) +
3244 (grp
* EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
));
3245 last_block
= first_block
+ EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) - 1;
3246 for (i
= 0; i
< ngroups
; i
++) {
3247 gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, i
, NULL
);
3248 b
= ext4_block_bitmap(sb
, gdp
);
3249 if (b
>= first_block
&& b
<= last_block
) {
3250 ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi
, b
- first_block
), buf
);
3253 b
= ext4_inode_bitmap(sb
, gdp
);
3254 if (b
>= first_block
&& b
<= last_block
) {
3255 ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi
, b
- first_block
), buf
);
3258 b
= ext4_inode_table(sb
, gdp
);
3259 if (b
>= first_block
&& b
+ sbi
->s_itb_per_group
<= last_block
)
3260 for (j
= 0; j
< sbi
->s_itb_per_group
; j
++, b
++) {
3261 int c
= EXT4_B2C(sbi
, b
- first_block
);
3262 ext4_set_bit(c
, buf
);
3268 if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb
, grp
)) {
3269 ext4_set_bit(s
++, buf
);
3272 j
= ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb
, grp
);
3273 if (s
+ j
> EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
)) {
3274 ext4_error(sb
, "Invalid number of block group "
3275 "descriptor blocks: %d", j
);
3276 j
= EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) - s
;
3280 ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi
, s
++), buf
);
3284 return EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb
) -
3285 ext4_count_free(buf
, EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb
) / 8);
3289 * Compute the overhead and stash it in sbi->s_overhead
3291 int ext4_calculate_overhead(struct super_block
*sb
)
3293 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3294 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
3295 struct inode
*j_inode
;
3296 unsigned int j_blocks
, j_inum
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_journal_inum
);
3297 ext4_group_t i
, ngroups
= ext4_get_groups_count(sb
);
3298 ext4_fsblk_t overhead
= 0;
3299 char *buf
= (char *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOFS
);
3305 * Compute the overhead (FS structures). This is constant
3306 * for a given filesystem unless the number of block groups
3307 * changes so we cache the previous value until it does.
3311 * All of the blocks before first_data_block are overhead
3313 overhead
= EXT4_B2C(sbi
, le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
));
3316 * Add the overhead found in each block group
3318 for (i
= 0; i
< ngroups
; i
++) {
3321 blks
= count_overhead(sb
, i
, buf
);
3324 memset(buf
, 0, PAGE_SIZE
);
3329 * Add the internal journal blocks whether the journal has been
3332 if (sbi
->s_journal
&& !sbi
->journal_bdev
)
3333 overhead
+= EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi
, sbi
->s_journal
->j_maxlen
);
3334 else if (ext4_has_feature_journal(sb
) && !sbi
->s_journal
) {
3335 j_inode
= ext4_get_journal_inode(sb
, j_inum
);
3337 j_blocks
= j_inode
->i_size
>> sb
->s_blocksize_bits
;
3338 overhead
+= EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi
, j_blocks
);
3341 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't get journal size");
3344 sbi
->s_overhead
= overhead
;
3346 free_page((unsigned long) buf
);
3350 static void ext4_set_resv_clusters(struct super_block
*sb
)
3352 ext4_fsblk_t resv_clusters
;
3353 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3356 * There's no need to reserve anything when we aren't using extents.
3357 * The space estimates are exact, there are no unwritten extents,
3358 * hole punching doesn't need new metadata... This is needed especially
3359 * to keep ext2/3 backward compatibility.
3361 if (!ext4_has_feature_extents(sb
))
3364 * By default we reserve 2% or 4096 clusters, whichever is smaller.
3365 * This should cover the situations where we can not afford to run
3366 * out of space like for example punch hole, or converting
3367 * unwritten extents in delalloc path. In most cases such
3368 * allocation would require 1, or 2 blocks, higher numbers are
3371 resv_clusters
= (ext4_blocks_count(sbi
->s_es
) >>
3372 sbi
->s_cluster_bits
);
3374 do_div(resv_clusters
, 50);
3375 resv_clusters
= min_t(ext4_fsblk_t
, resv_clusters
, 4096);
3377 atomic64_set(&sbi
->s_resv_clusters
, resv_clusters
);
3380 static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block
*sb
, void *data
, int silent
)
3382 char *orig_data
= kstrdup(data
, GFP_KERNEL
);
3383 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
3384 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= NULL
;
3385 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3387 ext4_fsblk_t sb_block
= get_sb_block(&data
);
3388 ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block
;
3389 unsigned long offset
= 0;
3390 unsigned long journal_devnum
= 0;
3391 unsigned long def_mount_opts
;
3395 int blocksize
, clustersize
;
3396 unsigned int db_count
;
3398 int needs_recovery
, has_huge_files
, has_bigalloc
;
3401 unsigned int journal_ioprio
= DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO
;
3402 ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed
;
3404 if ((data
&& !orig_data
) || !sbi
)
3407 sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
=
3408 kzalloc(sizeof(struct blockgroup_lock
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3409 if (!sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
)
3412 sb
->s_fs_info
= sbi
;
3414 sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
= EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS
;
3415 sbi
->s_sb_block
= sb_block
;
3416 if (sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
)
3417 sbi
->s_sectors_written_start
=
3418 part_stat_read(sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
, sectors
[1]);
3420 /* Cleanup superblock name */
3421 strreplace(sb
->s_id
, '/', '!');
3423 /* -EINVAL is default */
3425 blocksize
= sb_min_blocksize(sb
, EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
);
3427 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "unable to set blocksize");
3432 * The ext4 superblock will not be buffer aligned for other than 1kB
3433 * block sizes. We need to calculate the offset from buffer start.
3435 if (blocksize
!= EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
) {
3436 logical_sb_block
= sb_block
* EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
;
3437 offset
= do_div(logical_sb_block
, blocksize
);
3439 logical_sb_block
= sb_block
;
3442 if (!(bh
= sb_bread_unmovable(sb
, logical_sb_block
))) {
3443 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "unable to read superblock");
3447 * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
3448 * some ext4 macro-instructions depend on its value
3450 es
= (struct ext4_super_block
*) (bh
->b_data
+ offset
);
3452 sb
->s_magic
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_magic
);
3453 if (sb
->s_magic
!= EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC
)
3455 sbi
->s_kbytes_written
= le64_to_cpu(es
->s_kbytes_written
);
3457 /* Warn if metadata_csum and gdt_csum are both set. */
3458 if (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb
) &&
3459 ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum(sb
))
3460 ext4_warning(sb
, "metadata_csum and uninit_bg are "
3461 "redundant flags; please run fsck.");
3463 /* Check for a known checksum algorithm */
3464 if (!ext4_verify_csum_type(sb
, es
)) {
3465 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "VFS: Found ext4 filesystem with "
3466 "unknown checksum algorithm.");
3471 /* Load the checksum driver */
3472 if (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb
) ||
3473 ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(sb
)) {
3474 sbi
->s_chksum_driver
= crypto_alloc_shash("crc32c", 0, 0);
3475 if (IS_ERR(sbi
->s_chksum_driver
)) {
3476 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot load crc32c driver.");
3477 ret
= PTR_ERR(sbi
->s_chksum_driver
);
3478 sbi
->s_chksum_driver
= NULL
;
3483 /* Check superblock checksum */
3484 if (!ext4_superblock_csum_verify(sb
, es
)) {
3485 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "VFS: Found ext4 filesystem with "
3486 "invalid superblock checksum. Run e2fsck?");
3492 /* Precompute checksum seed for all metadata */
3493 if (ext4_has_feature_csum_seed(sb
))
3494 sbi
->s_csum_seed
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_checksum_seed
);
3495 else if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb
) || ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(sb
))
3496 sbi
->s_csum_seed
= ext4_chksum(sbi
, ~0, es
->s_uuid
,
3497 sizeof(es
->s_uuid
));
3499 /* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
3500 def_mount_opts
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_default_mount_opts
);
3501 set_opt(sb
, INIT_INODE_TABLE
);
3502 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG
)
3504 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS
)
3506 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_UID16
)
3507 set_opt(sb
, NO_UID32
);
3508 /* xattr user namespace & acls are now defaulted on */
3509 set_opt(sb
, XATTR_USER
);
3510 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
3511 set_opt(sb
, POSIX_ACL
);
3513 /* don't forget to enable journal_csum when metadata_csum is enabled. */
3514 if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb
))
3515 set_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
);
3517 if ((def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_JMODE
) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA
)
3518 set_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_DATA
);
3519 else if ((def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_JMODE
) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED
)
3520 set_opt(sb
, ORDERED_DATA
);
3521 else if ((def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_JMODE
) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK
)
3522 set_opt(sb
, WRITEBACK_DATA
);
3524 if (le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_errors
) == EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC
)
3525 set_opt(sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
);
3526 else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_errors
) == EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
)
3527 set_opt(sb
, ERRORS_CONT
);
3529 set_opt(sb
, ERRORS_RO
);
3530 /* block_validity enabled by default; disable with noblock_validity */
3531 set_opt(sb
, BLOCK_VALIDITY
);
3532 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_DISCARD
)
3533 set_opt(sb
, DISCARD
);
3535 sbi
->s_resuid
= make_kuid(&init_user_ns
, le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resuid
));
3536 sbi
->s_resgid
= make_kgid(&init_user_ns
, le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resgid
));
3537 sbi
->s_commit_interval
= JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE
* HZ
;
3538 sbi
->s_min_batch_time
= EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME
;
3539 sbi
->s_max_batch_time
= EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME
;
3541 if ((def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_NOBARRIER
) == 0)
3542 set_opt(sb
, BARRIER
);
3545 * enable delayed allocation by default
3546 * Use -o nodelalloc to turn it off
3548 if (!IS_EXT3_SB(sb
) && !IS_EXT2_SB(sb
) &&
3549 ((def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_NODELALLOC
) == 0))
3550 set_opt(sb
, DELALLOC
);
3553 * set default s_li_wait_mult for lazyinit, for the case there is
3554 * no mount option specified.
3556 sbi
->s_li_wait_mult
= EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT
;
3558 if (sbi
->s_es
->s_mount_opts
[0]) {
3559 char *s_mount_opts
= kstrndup(sbi
->s_es
->s_mount_opts
,
3560 sizeof(sbi
->s_es
->s_mount_opts
),
3564 if (!parse_options(s_mount_opts
, sb
, &journal_devnum
,
3565 &journal_ioprio
, 0)) {
3566 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
3567 "failed to parse options in superblock: %s",
3570 kfree(s_mount_opts
);
3572 sbi
->s_def_mount_opt
= sbi
->s_mount_opt
;
3573 if (!parse_options((char *) data
, sb
, &journal_devnum
,
3574 &journal_ioprio
, 0))
3577 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
) {
3578 printk_once(KERN_WARNING
"EXT4-fs: Warning: mounting "
3579 "with data=journal disables delayed "
3580 "allocation and O_DIRECT support!\n");
3581 if (test_opt2(sb
, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC
)) {
3582 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
3583 "both data=journal and delalloc");
3586 if (test_opt(sb
, DIOREAD_NOLOCK
)) {
3587 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
3588 "both data=journal and dioread_nolock");
3591 if (test_opt(sb
, DAX
)) {
3592 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
3593 "both data=journal and dax");
3596 if (ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb
)) {
3597 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
3598 "encrypted files will use data=ordered "
3599 "instead of data journaling mode");
3601 if (test_opt(sb
, DELALLOC
))
3602 clear_opt(sb
, DELALLOC
);
3604 sb
->s_iflags
|= SB_I_CGROUPWB
;
3607 sb
->s_flags
= (sb
->s_flags
& ~MS_POSIXACL
) |
3608 (test_opt(sb
, POSIX_ACL
) ? MS_POSIXACL
: 0);
3610 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
&&
3611 (ext4_has_compat_features(sb
) ||
3612 ext4_has_ro_compat_features(sb
) ||
3613 ext4_has_incompat_features(sb
)))
3614 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
3615 "feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
3616 "running e2fsck is recommended");
3618 if (es
->s_creator_os
== cpu_to_le32(EXT4_OS_HURD
)) {
3619 set_opt2(sb
, HURD_COMPAT
);
3620 if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb
)) {
3621 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3622 "The Hurd can't support 64-bit file systems");
3627 * ea_inode feature uses l_i_version field which is not
3628 * available in HURD_COMPAT mode.
3630 if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(sb
)) {
3631 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3632 "ea_inode feature is not supported for Hurd");
3637 if (IS_EXT2_SB(sb
)) {
3638 if (ext2_feature_set_ok(sb
))
3639 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "mounting ext2 file system "
3640 "using the ext4 subsystem");
3642 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "couldn't mount as ext2 due "
3643 "to feature incompatibilities");
3648 if (IS_EXT3_SB(sb
)) {
3649 if (ext3_feature_set_ok(sb
))
3650 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "mounting ext3 file system "
3651 "using the ext4 subsystem");
3653 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "couldn't mount as ext3 due "
3654 "to feature incompatibilities");
3660 * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
3661 * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
3662 * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
3664 if (!ext4_feature_set_ok(sb
, (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)))
3667 blocksize
= BLOCK_SIZE
<< le32_to_cpu(es
->s_log_block_size
);
3668 if (blocksize
< EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
||
3669 blocksize
> EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE
) {
3670 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3671 "Unsupported filesystem blocksize %d (%d log_block_size)",
3672 blocksize
, le32_to_cpu(es
->s_log_block_size
));
3675 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_log_block_size
) >
3676 (EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE
- EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE
)) {
3677 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3678 "Invalid log block size: %u",
3679 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_log_block_size
));
3683 if (le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_reserved_gdt_blocks
) > (blocksize
/ 4)) {
3684 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3685 "Number of reserved GDT blocks insanely large: %d",
3686 le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_reserved_gdt_blocks
));
3690 if (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_DAX
) {
3691 err
= bdev_dax_supported(sb
, blocksize
);
3696 if (ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb
) && es
->s_encryption_level
) {
3697 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Unsupported encryption level %d",
3698 es
->s_encryption_level
);
3702 if (sb
->s_blocksize
!= blocksize
) {
3703 /* Validate the filesystem blocksize */
3704 if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb
, blocksize
)) {
3705 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "bad block size %d",
3711 logical_sb_block
= sb_block
* EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
;
3712 offset
= do_div(logical_sb_block
, blocksize
);
3713 bh
= sb_bread_unmovable(sb
, logical_sb_block
);
3715 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3716 "Can't read superblock on 2nd try");
3719 es
= (struct ext4_super_block
*)(bh
->b_data
+ offset
);
3721 if (es
->s_magic
!= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC
)) {
3722 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3723 "Magic mismatch, very weird!");
3728 has_huge_files
= ext4_has_feature_huge_file(sb
);
3729 sbi
->s_bitmap_maxbytes
= ext4_max_bitmap_size(sb
->s_blocksize_bits
,
3731 sb
->s_maxbytes
= ext4_max_size(sb
->s_blocksize_bits
, has_huge_files
);
3733 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
) {
3734 sbi
->s_inode_size
= EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
;
3735 sbi
->s_first_ino
= EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO
;
3737 sbi
->s_inode_size
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_inode_size
);
3738 sbi
->s_first_ino
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_ino
);
3739 if ((sbi
->s_inode_size
< EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
) ||
3740 (!is_power_of_2(sbi
->s_inode_size
)) ||
3741 (sbi
->s_inode_size
> blocksize
)) {
3742 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3743 "unsupported inode size: %d",
3747 if (sbi
->s_inode_size
> EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
)
3748 sb
->s_time_gran
= 1 << (EXT4_EPOCH_BITS
- 2);
3751 sbi
->s_desc_size
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_desc_size
);
3752 if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb
)) {
3753 if (sbi
->s_desc_size
< EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
||
3754 sbi
->s_desc_size
> EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE
||
3755 !is_power_of_2(sbi
->s_desc_size
)) {
3756 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3757 "unsupported descriptor size %lu",
3762 sbi
->s_desc_size
= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE
;
3764 sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_blocks_per_group
);
3765 sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_inodes_per_group
);
3767 sbi
->s_inodes_per_block
= blocksize
/ EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb
);
3768 if (sbi
->s_inodes_per_block
== 0)
3770 if (sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
< sbi
->s_inodes_per_block
||
3771 sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
> blocksize
* 8) {
3772 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "invalid inodes per group: %lu\n",
3773 sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
);
3776 sbi
->s_itb_per_group
= sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
/
3777 sbi
->s_inodes_per_block
;
3778 sbi
->s_desc_per_block
= blocksize
/ EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
);
3780 sbi
->s_mount_state
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_state
);
3781 sbi
->s_addr_per_block_bits
= ilog2(EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb
));
3782 sbi
->s_desc_per_block_bits
= ilog2(EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
));
3784 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
3785 sbi
->s_hash_seed
[i
] = le32_to_cpu(es
->s_hash_seed
[i
]);
3786 sbi
->s_def_hash_version
= es
->s_def_hash_version
;
3787 if (ext4_has_feature_dir_index(sb
)) {
3788 i
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_flags
);
3789 if (i
& EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH
)
3790 sbi
->s_hash_unsigned
= 3;
3791 else if ((i
& EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH
) == 0) {
3792 #ifdef __CHAR_UNSIGNED__
3793 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
3795 cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH
);
3796 sbi
->s_hash_unsigned
= 3;
3798 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
3800 cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH
);
3805 /* Handle clustersize */
3806 clustersize
= BLOCK_SIZE
<< le32_to_cpu(es
->s_log_cluster_size
);
3807 has_bigalloc
= ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb
);
3809 if (clustersize
< blocksize
) {
3810 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3811 "cluster size (%d) smaller than "
3812 "block size (%d)", clustersize
, blocksize
);
3815 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_log_cluster_size
) >
3816 (EXT4_MAX_CLUSTER_LOG_SIZE
- EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE
)) {
3817 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3818 "Invalid log cluster size: %u",
3819 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_log_cluster_size
));
3822 sbi
->s_cluster_bits
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_log_cluster_size
) -
3823 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_log_block_size
);
3824 sbi
->s_clusters_per_group
=
3825 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_clusters_per_group
);
3826 if (sbi
->s_clusters_per_group
> blocksize
* 8) {
3827 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3828 "#clusters per group too big: %lu",
3829 sbi
->s_clusters_per_group
);
3832 if (sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
!=
3833 (sbi
->s_clusters_per_group
* (clustersize
/ blocksize
))) {
3834 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "blocks per group (%lu) and "
3835 "clusters per group (%lu) inconsistent",
3836 sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
,
3837 sbi
->s_clusters_per_group
);
3841 if (clustersize
!= blocksize
) {
3842 ext4_warning(sb
, "fragment/cluster size (%d) != "
3843 "block size (%d)", clustersize
,
3845 clustersize
= blocksize
;
3847 if (sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
> blocksize
* 8) {
3848 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3849 "#blocks per group too big: %lu",
3850 sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
);
3853 sbi
->s_clusters_per_group
= sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
;
3854 sbi
->s_cluster_bits
= 0;
3856 sbi
->s_cluster_ratio
= clustersize
/ blocksize
;
3858 /* Do we have standard group size of clustersize * 8 blocks ? */
3859 if (sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
== clustersize
<< 3)
3860 set_opt2(sb
, STD_GROUP_SIZE
);
3863 * Test whether we have more sectors than will fit in sector_t,
3864 * and whether the max offset is addressable by the page cache.
3866 err
= generic_check_addressable(sb
->s_blocksize_bits
,
3867 ext4_blocks_count(es
));
3869 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "filesystem"
3870 " too large to mount safely on this system");
3871 if (sizeof(sector_t
) < 8)
3872 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "CONFIG_LBDAF not enabled");
3876 if (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) == 0)
3879 /* check blocks count against device size */
3880 blocks_count
= sb
->s_bdev
->bd_inode
->i_size
>> sb
->s_blocksize_bits
;
3881 if (blocks_count
&& ext4_blocks_count(es
) > blocks_count
) {
3882 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "bad geometry: block count %llu "
3883 "exceeds size of device (%llu blocks)",
3884 ext4_blocks_count(es
), blocks_count
);
3889 * It makes no sense for the first data block to be beyond the end
3890 * of the filesystem.
3892 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
) >= ext4_blocks_count(es
)) {
3893 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "bad geometry: first data "
3894 "block %u is beyond end of filesystem (%llu)",
3895 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
),
3896 ext4_blocks_count(es
));
3899 blocks_count
= (ext4_blocks_count(es
) -
3900 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
) +
3901 EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) - 1);
3902 do_div(blocks_count
, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
));
3903 if (blocks_count
> ((uint64_t)1<<32) - EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
)) {
3904 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "groups count too large: %u "
3905 "(block count %llu, first data block %u, "
3906 "blocks per group %lu)", sbi
->s_groups_count
,
3907 ext4_blocks_count(es
),
3908 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
),
3909 EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
));
3912 sbi
->s_groups_count
= blocks_count
;
3913 sbi
->s_blockfile_groups
= min_t(ext4_group_t
, sbi
->s_groups_count
,
3914 (EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS
/ EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
)));
3915 db_count
= (sbi
->s_groups_count
+ EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
) - 1) /
3916 EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
);
3917 if (ext4_has_feature_meta_bg(sb
)) {
3918 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_meta_bg
) > db_count
) {
3919 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
3920 "first meta block group too large: %u "
3921 "(group descriptor block count %u)",
3922 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_meta_bg
), db_count
);
3926 sbi
->s_group_desc
= kvmalloc(db_count
*
3927 sizeof(struct buffer_head
*),
3929 if (sbi
->s_group_desc
== NULL
) {
3930 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "not enough memory");
3935 bgl_lock_init(sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
);
3937 /* Pre-read the descriptors into the buffer cache */
3938 for (i
= 0; i
< db_count
; i
++) {
3939 block
= descriptor_loc(sb
, logical_sb_block
, i
);
3940 sb_breadahead(sb
, block
);
3943 for (i
= 0; i
< db_count
; i
++) {
3944 block
= descriptor_loc(sb
, logical_sb_block
, i
);
3945 sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
] = sb_bread_unmovable(sb
, block
);
3946 if (!sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
]) {
3947 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3948 "can't read group descriptor %d", i
);
3953 if (!ext4_check_descriptors(sb
, logical_sb_block
, &first_not_zeroed
)) {
3954 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "group descriptors corrupted!");
3955 ret
= -EFSCORRUPTED
;
3959 sbi
->s_gdb_count
= db_count
;
3960 get_random_bytes(&sbi
->s_next_generation
, sizeof(u32
));
3961 spin_lock_init(&sbi
->s_next_gen_lock
);
3963 setup_timer(&sbi
->s_err_report
, print_daily_error_info
,
3964 (unsigned long) sb
);
3966 /* Register extent status tree shrinker */
3967 if (ext4_es_register_shrinker(sbi
))
3970 sbi
->s_stripe
= ext4_get_stripe_size(sbi
);
3971 sbi
->s_extent_max_zeroout_kb
= 32;
3974 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
3976 sb
->s_op
= &ext4_sops
;
3977 sb
->s_export_op
= &ext4_export_ops
;
3978 sb
->s_xattr
= ext4_xattr_handlers
;
3979 sb
->s_cop
= &ext4_cryptops
;
3981 sb
->dq_op
= &ext4_quota_operations
;
3982 if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb
))
3983 sb
->s_qcop
= &dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops
;
3985 sb
->s_qcop
= &ext4_qctl_operations
;
3986 sb
->s_quota_types
= QTYPE_MASK_USR
| QTYPE_MASK_GRP
| QTYPE_MASK_PRJ
;
3988 memcpy(&sb
->s_uuid
, es
->s_uuid
, sizeof(es
->s_uuid
));
3990 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi
->s_orphan
); /* unlinked but open files */
3991 mutex_init(&sbi
->s_orphan_lock
);
3995 needs_recovery
= (es
->s_last_orphan
!= 0 ||
3996 ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb
));
3998 if (ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb
) && !(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
3999 if (ext4_multi_mount_protect(sb
, le64_to_cpu(es
->s_mmp_block
)))
4000 goto failed_mount3a
;
4003 * The first inode we look at is the journal inode. Don't try
4004 * root first: it may be modified in the journal!
4006 if (!test_opt(sb
, NOLOAD
) && ext4_has_feature_journal(sb
)) {
4007 err
= ext4_load_journal(sb
, es
, journal_devnum
);
4009 goto failed_mount3a
;
4010 } else if (test_opt(sb
, NOLOAD
) && !(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) &&
4011 ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb
)) {
4012 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "required journal recovery "
4013 "suppressed and not mounted read-only");
4014 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4016 /* Nojournal mode, all journal mount options are illegal */
4017 if (test_opt2(sb
, EXPLICIT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
)) {
4018 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
4019 "journal_checksum, fs mounted w/o journal");
4020 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4022 if (test_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT
)) {
4023 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
4024 "journal_async_commit, fs mounted w/o journal");
4025 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4027 if (sbi
->s_commit_interval
!= JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE
*HZ
) {
4028 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
4029 "commit=%lu, fs mounted w/o journal",
4030 sbi
->s_commit_interval
/ HZ
);
4031 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4033 if (EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS
&
4034 (sbi
->s_mount_opt
^ sbi
->s_def_mount_opt
)) {
4035 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
4036 "data=, fs mounted w/o journal");
4037 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4039 sbi
->s_def_mount_opt
&= EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
;
4040 clear_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
);
4041 clear_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
);
4042 sbi
->s_journal
= NULL
;
4047 if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb
) &&
4048 !jbd2_journal_set_features(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
, 0, 0,
4049 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT
)) {
4050 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Failed to set 64-bit journal feature");
4051 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4054 if (!set_journal_csum_feature_set(sb
)) {
4055 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Failed to set journal checksum "
4057 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4060 /* We have now updated the journal if required, so we can
4061 * validate the data journaling mode. */
4062 switch (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
)) {
4064 /* No mode set, assume a default based on the journal
4065 * capabilities: ORDERED_DATA if the journal can
4066 * cope, else JOURNAL_DATA
4068 if (jbd2_journal_check_available_features
4069 (sbi
->s_journal
, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE
))
4070 set_opt(sb
, ORDERED_DATA
);
4072 set_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_DATA
);
4075 case EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
:
4076 case EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
:
4077 if (!jbd2_journal_check_available_features
4078 (sbi
->s_journal
, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE
)) {
4079 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Journal does not support "
4080 "requested data journaling mode");
4081 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4087 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
&&
4088 test_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT
)) {
4089 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
4090 "journal_async_commit in data=ordered mode");
4091 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4094 set_task_ioprio(sbi
->s_journal
->j_task
, journal_ioprio
);
4096 sbi
->s_journal
->j_commit_callback
= ext4_journal_commit_callback
;
4099 if (!test_opt(sb
, NO_MBCACHE
)) {
4100 sbi
->s_ea_block_cache
= ext4_xattr_create_cache();
4101 if (!sbi
->s_ea_block_cache
) {
4102 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
4103 "Failed to create ea_block_cache");
4104 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4107 if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(sb
)) {
4108 sbi
->s_ea_inode_cache
= ext4_xattr_create_cache();
4109 if (!sbi
->s_ea_inode_cache
) {
4110 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
4111 "Failed to create ea_inode_cache");
4112 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4117 if ((DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi
) || ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb
)) &&
4118 (blocksize
!= PAGE_SIZE
)) {
4119 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
4120 "Unsupported blocksize for fs encryption");
4121 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4124 if (DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi
) && !(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) &&
4125 !ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb
)) {
4126 ext4_set_feature_encrypt(sb
);
4127 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
4131 * Get the # of file system overhead blocks from the
4132 * superblock if present.
4134 if (es
->s_overhead_clusters
)
4135 sbi
->s_overhead
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_overhead_clusters
);
4137 err
= ext4_calculate_overhead(sb
);
4139 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4143 * The maximum number of concurrent works can be high and
4144 * concurrency isn't really necessary. Limit it to 1.
4146 EXT4_SB(sb
)->rsv_conversion_wq
=
4147 alloc_workqueue("ext4-rsv-conversion", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM
| WQ_UNBOUND
, 1);
4148 if (!EXT4_SB(sb
)->rsv_conversion_wq
) {
4149 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT4-fs: failed to create workqueue\n");
4155 * The jbd2_journal_load will have done any necessary log recovery,
4156 * so we can safely mount the rest of the filesystem now.
4159 root
= ext4_iget(sb
, EXT4_ROOT_INO
);
4161 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "get root inode failed");
4162 ret
= PTR_ERR(root
);
4166 if (!S_ISDIR(root
->i_mode
) || !root
->i_blocks
|| !root
->i_size
) {
4167 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "corrupt root inode, run e2fsck");
4171 sb
->s_root
= d_make_root(root
);
4173 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "get root dentry failed");
4178 if (ext4_setup_super(sb
, es
, sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
4179 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
4181 /* determine the minimum size of new large inodes, if present */
4182 if (sbi
->s_inode_size
> EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
&&
4183 sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
== 0) {
4184 sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
= sizeof(struct ext4_inode
) -
4185 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
;
4186 if (ext4_has_feature_extra_isize(sb
)) {
4187 if (sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
<
4188 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_want_extra_isize
))
4189 sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
=
4190 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_want_extra_isize
);
4191 if (sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
<
4192 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_min_extra_isize
))
4193 sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
=
4194 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_min_extra_isize
);
4197 /* Check if enough inode space is available */
4198 if (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
+ sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
>
4199 sbi
->s_inode_size
) {
4200 sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
= sizeof(struct ext4_inode
) -
4201 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
;
4202 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "required extra inode space not"
4206 ext4_set_resv_clusters(sb
);
4208 err
= ext4_setup_system_zone(sb
);
4210 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "failed to initialize system "
4212 goto failed_mount4a
;
4216 err
= ext4_mb_init(sb
);
4218 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "failed to initialize mballoc (%d)",
4223 block
= ext4_count_free_clusters(sb
);
4224 ext4_free_blocks_count_set(sbi
->s_es
,
4225 EXT4_C2B(sbi
, block
));
4226 err
= percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_freeclusters_counter
, block
,
4229 unsigned long freei
= ext4_count_free_inodes(sb
);
4230 sbi
->s_es
->s_free_inodes_count
= cpu_to_le32(freei
);
4231 err
= percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
, freei
,
4235 err
= percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
,
4236 ext4_count_dirs(sb
), GFP_KERNEL
);
4238 err
= percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_dirtyclusters_counter
, 0,
4241 err
= percpu_init_rwsem(&sbi
->s_journal_flag_rwsem
);
4244 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "insufficient memory");
4248 if (ext4_has_feature_flex_bg(sb
))
4249 if (!ext4_fill_flex_info(sb
)) {
4250 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
4251 "unable to initialize "
4252 "flex_bg meta info!");
4256 err
= ext4_register_li_request(sb
, first_not_zeroed
);
4260 err
= ext4_register_sysfs(sb
);
4265 /* Enable quota usage during mount. */
4266 if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb
) && !(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
4267 err
= ext4_enable_quotas(sb
);
4271 #endif /* CONFIG_QUOTA */
4273 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT4_ORPHAN_FS
;
4274 ext4_orphan_cleanup(sb
, es
);
4275 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
&= ~EXT4_ORPHAN_FS
;
4276 if (needs_recovery
) {
4277 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "recovery complete");
4278 ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb
, es
);
4280 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
) {
4281 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
)
4282 descr
= " journalled data mode";
4283 else if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
)
4284 descr
= " ordered data mode";
4286 descr
= " writeback data mode";
4288 descr
= "out journal";
4290 if (test_opt(sb
, DISCARD
)) {
4291 struct request_queue
*q
= bdev_get_queue(sb
->s_bdev
);
4292 if (!blk_queue_discard(q
))
4293 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
4294 "mounting with \"discard\" option, but "
4295 "the device does not support discard");
4298 if (___ratelimit(&ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit
, "EXT4-fs mount"))
4299 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "mounted filesystem with%s. "
4300 "Opts: %.*s%s%s", descr
,
4301 (int) sizeof(sbi
->s_es
->s_mount_opts
),
4302 sbi
->s_es
->s_mount_opts
,
4303 *sbi
->s_es
->s_mount_opts
? "; " : "", orig_data
);
4305 if (es
->s_error_count
)
4306 mod_timer(&sbi
->s_err_report
, jiffies
+ 300*HZ
); /* 5 minutes */
4308 /* Enable message ratelimiting. Default is 10 messages per 5 secs. */
4309 ratelimit_state_init(&sbi
->s_err_ratelimit_state
, 5 * HZ
, 10);
4310 ratelimit_state_init(&sbi
->s_warning_ratelimit_state
, 5 * HZ
, 10);
4311 ratelimit_state_init(&sbi
->s_msg_ratelimit_state
, 5 * HZ
, 10);
4318 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "VFS: Can't find ext4 filesystem");
4323 ext4_unregister_sysfs(sb
);
4326 ext4_unregister_li_request(sb
);
4328 ext4_mb_release(sb
);
4329 if (sbi
->s_flex_groups
)
4330 kvfree(sbi
->s_flex_groups
);
4331 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeclusters_counter
);
4332 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
4333 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
);
4334 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_dirtyclusters_counter
);
4336 ext4_ext_release(sb
);
4337 ext4_release_system_zone(sb
);
4342 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "mount failed");
4343 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->rsv_conversion_wq
)
4344 destroy_workqueue(EXT4_SB(sb
)->rsv_conversion_wq
);
4346 if (sbi
->s_ea_inode_cache
) {
4347 ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi
->s_ea_inode_cache
);
4348 sbi
->s_ea_inode_cache
= NULL
;
4350 if (sbi
->s_ea_block_cache
) {
4351 ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi
->s_ea_block_cache
);
4352 sbi
->s_ea_block_cache
= NULL
;
4354 if (sbi
->s_journal
) {
4355 jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi
->s_journal
);
4356 sbi
->s_journal
= NULL
;
4359 ext4_es_unregister_shrinker(sbi
);
4361 del_timer_sync(&sbi
->s_err_report
);
4363 kthread_stop(sbi
->s_mmp_tsk
);
4365 for (i
= 0; i
< db_count
; i
++)
4366 brelse(sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
]);
4367 kvfree(sbi
->s_group_desc
);
4369 if (sbi
->s_chksum_driver
)
4370 crypto_free_shash(sbi
->s_chksum_driver
);
4372 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
4373 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
]);
4375 ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi
);
4378 sb
->s_fs_info
= NULL
;
4379 kfree(sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
);
4383 return err
? err
: ret
;
4387 * Setup any per-fs journal parameters now. We'll do this both on
4388 * initial mount, once the journal has been initialised but before we've
4389 * done any recovery; and again on any subsequent remount.
4391 static void ext4_init_journal_params(struct super_block
*sb
, journal_t
*journal
)
4393 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
4395 journal
->j_commit_interval
= sbi
->s_commit_interval
;
4396 journal
->j_min_batch_time
= sbi
->s_min_batch_time
;
4397 journal
->j_max_batch_time
= sbi
->s_max_batch_time
;
4399 write_lock(&journal
->j_state_lock
);
4400 if (test_opt(sb
, BARRIER
))
4401 journal
->j_flags
|= JBD2_BARRIER
;
4403 journal
->j_flags
&= ~JBD2_BARRIER
;
4404 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_ERR_ABORT
))
4405 journal
->j_flags
|= JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR
;
4407 journal
->j_flags
&= ~JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR
;
4408 write_unlock(&journal
->j_state_lock
);
4411 static struct inode
*ext4_get_journal_inode(struct super_block
*sb
,
4412 unsigned int journal_inum
)
4414 struct inode
*journal_inode
;
4417 * Test for the existence of a valid inode on disk. Bad things
4418 * happen if we iget() an unused inode, as the subsequent iput()
4419 * will try to delete it.
4421 journal_inode
= ext4_iget(sb
, journal_inum
);
4422 if (IS_ERR(journal_inode
)) {
4423 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "no journal found");
4426 if (!journal_inode
->i_nlink
) {
4427 make_bad_inode(journal_inode
);
4428 iput(journal_inode
);
4429 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "journal inode is deleted");
4433 jbd_debug(2, "Journal inode found at %p: %lld bytes\n",
4434 journal_inode
, journal_inode
->i_size
);
4435 if (!S_ISREG(journal_inode
->i_mode
)) {
4436 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "invalid journal inode");
4437 iput(journal_inode
);
4440 return journal_inode
;
4443 static journal_t
*ext4_get_journal(struct super_block
*sb
,
4444 unsigned int journal_inum
)
4446 struct inode
*journal_inode
;
4449 BUG_ON(!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb
));
4451 journal_inode
= ext4_get_journal_inode(sb
, journal_inum
);
4455 journal
= jbd2_journal_init_inode(journal_inode
);
4457 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Could not load journal inode");
4458 iput(journal_inode
);
4461 journal
->j_private
= sb
;
4462 ext4_init_journal_params(sb
, journal
);
4466 static journal_t
*ext4_get_dev_journal(struct super_block
*sb
,
4469 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
4473 int hblock
, blocksize
;
4474 ext4_fsblk_t sb_block
;
4475 unsigned long offset
;
4476 struct ext4_super_block
*es
;
4477 struct block_device
*bdev
;
4479 BUG_ON(!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb
));
4481 bdev
= ext4_blkdev_get(j_dev
, sb
);
4485 blocksize
= sb
->s_blocksize
;
4486 hblock
= bdev_logical_block_size(bdev
);
4487 if (blocksize
< hblock
) {
4488 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
4489 "blocksize too small for journal device");
4493 sb_block
= EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
/ blocksize
;
4494 offset
= EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
% blocksize
;
4495 set_blocksize(bdev
, blocksize
);
4496 if (!(bh
= __bread(bdev
, sb_block
, blocksize
))) {
4497 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "couldn't read superblock of "
4498 "external journal");
4502 es
= (struct ext4_super_block
*) (bh
->b_data
+ offset
);
4503 if ((le16_to_cpu(es
->s_magic
) != EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC
) ||
4504 !(le32_to_cpu(es
->s_feature_incompat
) &
4505 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV
)) {
4506 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "external journal has "
4512 if ((le32_to_cpu(es
->s_feature_ro_compat
) &
4513 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM
) &&
4514 es
->s_checksum
!= ext4_superblock_csum(sb
, es
)) {
4515 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "external journal has "
4516 "corrupt superblock");
4521 if (memcmp(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_journal_uuid
, es
->s_uuid
, 16)) {
4522 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "journal UUID does not match");
4527 len
= ext4_blocks_count(es
);
4528 start
= sb_block
+ 1;
4529 brelse(bh
); /* we're done with the superblock */
4531 journal
= jbd2_journal_init_dev(bdev
, sb
->s_bdev
,
4532 start
, len
, blocksize
);
4534 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "failed to create device journal");
4537 journal
->j_private
= sb
;
4538 ll_rw_block(REQ_OP_READ
, REQ_META
| REQ_PRIO
, 1, &journal
->j_sb_buffer
);
4539 wait_on_buffer(journal
->j_sb_buffer
);
4540 if (!buffer_uptodate(journal
->j_sb_buffer
)) {
4541 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "I/O error on journal device");
4544 if (be32_to_cpu(journal
->j_superblock
->s_nr_users
) != 1) {
4545 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "External journal has more than one "
4546 "user (unsupported) - %d",
4547 be32_to_cpu(journal
->j_superblock
->s_nr_users
));
4550 EXT4_SB(sb
)->journal_bdev
= bdev
;
4551 ext4_init_journal_params(sb
, journal
);
4555 jbd2_journal_destroy(journal
);
4557 ext4_blkdev_put(bdev
);
4561 static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block
*sb
,
4562 struct ext4_super_block
*es
,
4563 unsigned long journal_devnum
)
4566 unsigned int journal_inum
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_journal_inum
);
4569 int really_read_only
;
4571 BUG_ON(!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb
));
4573 if (journal_devnum
&&
4574 journal_devnum
!= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_journal_dev
)) {
4575 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "external journal device major/minor "
4576 "numbers have changed");
4577 journal_dev
= new_decode_dev(journal_devnum
);
4579 journal_dev
= new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(es
->s_journal_dev
));
4581 really_read_only
= bdev_read_only(sb
->s_bdev
);
4584 * Are we loading a blank journal or performing recovery after a
4585 * crash? For recovery, we need to check in advance whether we
4586 * can get read-write access to the device.
4588 if (ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb
)) {
4589 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
4590 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "INFO: recovery "
4591 "required on readonly filesystem");
4592 if (really_read_only
) {
4593 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "write access "
4594 "unavailable, cannot proceed");
4597 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "write access will "
4598 "be enabled during recovery");
4602 if (journal_inum
&& journal_dev
) {
4603 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "filesystem has both journal "
4604 "and inode journals!");
4609 if (!(journal
= ext4_get_journal(sb
, journal_inum
)))
4612 if (!(journal
= ext4_get_dev_journal(sb
, journal_dev
)))
4616 if (!(journal
->j_flags
& JBD2_BARRIER
))
4617 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "barriers disabled");
4619 if (!ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb
))
4620 err
= jbd2_journal_wipe(journal
, !really_read_only
);
4622 char *save
= kmalloc(EXT4_S_ERR_LEN
, GFP_KERNEL
);
4624 memcpy(save
, ((char *) es
) +
4625 EXT4_S_ERR_START
, EXT4_S_ERR_LEN
);
4626 err
= jbd2_journal_load(journal
);
4628 memcpy(((char *) es
) + EXT4_S_ERR_START
,
4629 save
, EXT4_S_ERR_LEN
);
4634 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "error loading journal");
4635 jbd2_journal_destroy(journal
);
4639 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
= journal
;
4640 ext4_clear_journal_err(sb
, es
);
4642 if (!really_read_only
&& journal_devnum
&&
4643 journal_devnum
!= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_journal_dev
)) {
4644 es
->s_journal_dev
= cpu_to_le32(journal_devnum
);
4646 /* Make sure we flush the recovery flag to disk. */
4647 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
4653 static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block
*sb
, int sync
)
4655 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
4656 struct buffer_head
*sbh
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_sbh
;
4659 if (!sbh
|| block_device_ejected(sb
))
4662 * If the file system is mounted read-only, don't update the
4663 * superblock write time. This avoids updating the superblock
4664 * write time when we are mounting the root file system
4665 * read/only but we need to replay the journal; at that point,
4666 * for people who are east of GMT and who make their clock
4667 * tick in localtime for Windows bug-for-bug compatibility,
4668 * the clock is set in the future, and this will cause e2fsck
4669 * to complain and force a full file system check.
4671 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
4672 es
->s_wtime
= cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
4673 if (sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
)
4674 es
->s_kbytes_written
=
4675 cpu_to_le64(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_kbytes_written
+
4676 ((part_stat_read(sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
, sectors
[1]) -
4677 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_sectors_written_start
) >> 1));
4679 es
->s_kbytes_written
=
4680 cpu_to_le64(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_kbytes_written
);
4681 if (percpu_counter_initialized(&EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_freeclusters_counter
))
4682 ext4_free_blocks_count_set(es
,
4683 EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(sb
), percpu_counter_sum_positive(
4684 &EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_freeclusters_counter
)));
4685 if (percpu_counter_initialized(&EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_freeinodes_counter
))
4686 es
->s_free_inodes_count
=
4687 cpu_to_le32(percpu_counter_sum_positive(
4688 &EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_freeinodes_counter
));
4689 BUFFER_TRACE(sbh
, "marking dirty");
4690 ext4_superblock_csum_set(sb
);
4693 if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh
)) {
4695 * Oh, dear. A previous attempt to write the
4696 * superblock failed. This could happen because the
4697 * USB device was yanked out. Or it could happen to
4698 * be a transient write error and maybe the block will
4699 * be remapped. Nothing we can do but to retry the
4700 * write and hope for the best.
4702 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "previous I/O error to "
4703 "superblock detected");
4704 clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh
);
4705 set_buffer_uptodate(sbh
);
4707 mark_buffer_dirty(sbh
);
4710 error
= __sync_dirty_buffer(sbh
,
4711 REQ_SYNC
| (test_opt(sb
, BARRIER
) ? REQ_FUA
: 0));
4715 error
= buffer_write_io_error(sbh
);
4717 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "I/O error while writing "
4719 clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh
);
4720 set_buffer_uptodate(sbh
);
4727 * Have we just finished recovery? If so, and if we are mounting (or
4728 * remounting) the filesystem readonly, then we will end up with a
4729 * consistent fs on disk. Record that fact.
4731 static void ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block
*sb
,
4732 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
4734 journal_t
*journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
4736 if (!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb
)) {
4737 BUG_ON(journal
!= NULL
);
4740 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal
);
4741 if (jbd2_journal_flush(journal
) < 0)
4744 if (ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb
) &&
4745 sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
4746 ext4_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb
);
4747 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
4751 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal
);
4755 * If we are mounting (or read-write remounting) a filesystem whose journal
4756 * has recorded an error from a previous lifetime, move that error to the
4757 * main filesystem now.
4759 static void ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block
*sb
,
4760 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
4766 BUG_ON(!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb
));
4768 journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
4771 * Now check for any error status which may have been recorded in the
4772 * journal by a prior ext4_error() or ext4_abort()
4775 j_errno
= jbd2_journal_errno(journal
);
4779 errstr
= ext4_decode_error(sb
, j_errno
, nbuf
);
4780 ext4_warning(sb
, "Filesystem error recorded "
4781 "from previous mount: %s", errstr
);
4782 ext4_warning(sb
, "Marking fs in need of filesystem check.");
4784 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT4_ERROR_FS
;
4785 es
->s_state
|= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS
);
4786 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
4788 jbd2_journal_clear_err(journal
);
4789 jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno(journal
);
4794 * Force the running and committing transactions to commit,
4795 * and wait on the commit.
4797 int ext4_force_commit(struct super_block
*sb
)
4801 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
4804 journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
4805 return ext4_journal_force_commit(journal
);
4808 static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block
*sb
, int wait
)
4812 bool needs_barrier
= false;
4813 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
4815 if (unlikely(ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb
))))
4818 trace_ext4_sync_fs(sb
, wait
);
4819 flush_workqueue(sbi
->rsv_conversion_wq
);
4821 * Writeback quota in non-journalled quota case - journalled quota has
4824 dquot_writeback_dquots(sb
, -1);
4826 * Data writeback is possible w/o journal transaction, so barrier must
4827 * being sent at the end of the function. But we can skip it if
4828 * transaction_commit will do it for us.
4830 if (sbi
->s_journal
) {
4831 target
= jbd2_get_latest_transaction(sbi
->s_journal
);
4832 if (wait
&& sbi
->s_journal
->j_flags
& JBD2_BARRIER
&&
4833 !jbd2_trans_will_send_data_barrier(sbi
->s_journal
, target
))
4834 needs_barrier
= true;
4836 if (jbd2_journal_start_commit(sbi
->s_journal
, &target
)) {
4838 ret
= jbd2_log_wait_commit(sbi
->s_journal
,
4841 } else if (wait
&& test_opt(sb
, BARRIER
))
4842 needs_barrier
= true;
4843 if (needs_barrier
) {
4845 err
= blkdev_issue_flush(sb
->s_bdev
, GFP_KERNEL
, NULL
);
4854 * LVM calls this function before a (read-only) snapshot is created. This
4855 * gives us a chance to flush the journal completely and mark the fs clean.
4857 * Note that only this function cannot bring a filesystem to be in a clean
4858 * state independently. It relies on upper layer to stop all data & metadata
4861 static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block
*sb
)
4866 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
4869 journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
4872 /* Now we set up the journal barrier. */
4873 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal
);
4876 * Don't clear the needs_recovery flag if we failed to
4877 * flush the journal.
4879 error
= jbd2_journal_flush(journal
);
4883 /* Journal blocked and flushed, clear needs_recovery flag. */
4884 ext4_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb
);
4887 error
= ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
4890 /* we rely on upper layer to stop further updates */
4891 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal
);
4896 * Called by LVM after the snapshot is done. We need to reset the RECOVER
4897 * flag here, even though the filesystem is not technically dirty yet.
4899 static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block
*sb
)
4901 if ((sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) || ext4_forced_shutdown(EXT4_SB(sb
)))
4904 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
) {
4905 /* Reset the needs_recovery flag before the fs is unlocked. */
4906 ext4_set_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb
);
4909 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
4914 * Structure to save mount options for ext4_remount's benefit
4916 struct ext4_mount_options
{
4917 unsigned long s_mount_opt
;
4918 unsigned long s_mount_opt2
;
4921 unsigned long s_commit_interval
;
4922 u32 s_min_batch_time
, s_max_batch_time
;
4925 char *s_qf_names
[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
];
4929 static int ext4_remount(struct super_block
*sb
, int *flags
, char *data
)
4931 struct ext4_super_block
*es
;
4932 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
4933 unsigned long old_sb_flags
;
4934 struct ext4_mount_options old_opts
;
4935 int enable_quota
= 0;
4937 unsigned int journal_ioprio
= DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO
;
4942 char *orig_data
= kstrdup(data
, GFP_KERNEL
);
4944 /* Store the original options */
4945 old_sb_flags
= sb
->s_flags
;
4946 old_opts
.s_mount_opt
= sbi
->s_mount_opt
;
4947 old_opts
.s_mount_opt2
= sbi
->s_mount_opt2
;
4948 old_opts
.s_resuid
= sbi
->s_resuid
;
4949 old_opts
.s_resgid
= sbi
->s_resgid
;
4950 old_opts
.s_commit_interval
= sbi
->s_commit_interval
;
4951 old_opts
.s_min_batch_time
= sbi
->s_min_batch_time
;
4952 old_opts
.s_max_batch_time
= sbi
->s_max_batch_time
;
4954 old_opts
.s_jquota_fmt
= sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
;
4955 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
4956 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
]) {
4957 old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
] = kstrdup(sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
],
4959 if (!old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
]) {
4960 for (j
= 0; j
< i
; j
++)
4961 kfree(old_opts
.s_qf_names
[j
]);
4966 old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
] = NULL
;
4968 if (sbi
->s_journal
&& sbi
->s_journal
->j_task
->io_context
)
4969 journal_ioprio
= sbi
->s_journal
->j_task
->io_context
->ioprio
;
4971 if (!parse_options(data
, sb
, NULL
, &journal_ioprio
, 1)) {
4976 if ((old_opts
.s_mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
) ^
4977 test_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
)) {
4978 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "changing journal_checksum "
4979 "during remount not supported; ignoring");
4980 sbi
->s_mount_opt
^= EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
;
4983 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
) {
4984 if (test_opt2(sb
, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC
)) {
4985 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
4986 "both data=journal and delalloc");
4990 if (test_opt(sb
, DIOREAD_NOLOCK
)) {
4991 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
4992 "both data=journal and dioread_nolock");
4996 if (test_opt(sb
, DAX
)) {
4997 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
4998 "both data=journal and dax");
5002 } else if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
) {
5003 if (test_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT
)) {
5004 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
5005 "journal_async_commit in data=ordered mode");
5011 if ((sbi
->s_mount_opt
^ old_opts
.s_mount_opt
) & EXT4_MOUNT_NO_MBCACHE
) {
5012 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't enable nombcache during remount");
5017 if ((sbi
->s_mount_opt
^ old_opts
.s_mount_opt
) & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX
) {
5018 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "warning: refusing change of "
5019 "dax flag with busy inodes while remounting");
5020 sbi
->s_mount_opt
^= EXT4_MOUNT_DAX
;
5023 if (sbi
->s_mount_flags
& EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
)
5024 ext4_abort(sb
, "Abort forced by user");
5026 sb
->s_flags
= (sb
->s_flags
& ~MS_POSIXACL
) |
5027 (test_opt(sb
, POSIX_ACL
) ? MS_POSIXACL
: 0);
5031 if (sbi
->s_journal
) {
5032 ext4_init_journal_params(sb
, sbi
->s_journal
);
5033 set_task_ioprio(sbi
->s_journal
->j_task
, journal_ioprio
);
5036 if (*flags
& MS_LAZYTIME
)
5037 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_LAZYTIME
;
5039 if ((*flags
& MS_RDONLY
) != (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
5040 if (sbi
->s_mount_flags
& EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
) {
5045 if (*flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
5046 err
= sync_filesystem(sb
);
5049 err
= dquot_suspend(sb
, -1);
5054 * First of all, the unconditional stuff we have to do
5055 * to disable replay of the journal when we next remount
5057 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
5060 * OK, test if we are remounting a valid rw partition
5061 * readonly, and if so set the rdonly flag and then
5062 * mark the partition as valid again.
5064 if (!(es
->s_state
& cpu_to_le16(EXT4_VALID_FS
)) &&
5065 (sbi
->s_mount_state
& EXT4_VALID_FS
))
5066 es
->s_state
= cpu_to_le16(sbi
->s_mount_state
);
5069 ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb
, es
);
5071 /* Make sure we can mount this feature set readwrite */
5072 if (ext4_has_feature_readonly(sb
) ||
5073 !ext4_feature_set_ok(sb
, 0)) {
5078 * Make sure the group descriptor checksums
5079 * are sane. If they aren't, refuse to remount r/w.
5081 for (g
= 0; g
< sbi
->s_groups_count
; g
++) {
5082 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
=
5083 ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, g
, NULL
);
5085 if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sb
, g
, gdp
)) {
5086 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
5087 "ext4_remount: Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)",
5088 g
, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sb
, g
, gdp
)),
5089 le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_checksum
));
5096 * If we have an unprocessed orphan list hanging
5097 * around from a previously readonly bdev mount,
5098 * require a full umount/remount for now.
5100 if (es
->s_last_orphan
) {
5101 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Couldn't "
5102 "remount RDWR because of unprocessed "
5103 "orphan inode list. Please "
5104 "umount/remount instead");
5110 * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread
5111 * and store the current valid flag. (It may have
5112 * been changed by e2fsck since we originally mounted
5116 ext4_clear_journal_err(sb
, es
);
5117 sbi
->s_mount_state
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_state
);
5118 if (!ext4_setup_super(sb
, es
, 0))
5119 sb
->s_flags
&= ~MS_RDONLY
;
5120 if (ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb
))
5121 if (ext4_multi_mount_protect(sb
,
5122 le64_to_cpu(es
->s_mmp_block
))) {
5131 * Reinitialize lazy itable initialization thread based on
5134 if ((sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) || !test_opt(sb
, INIT_INODE_TABLE
))
5135 ext4_unregister_li_request(sb
);
5137 ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed
;
5138 first_not_zeroed
= ext4_has_uninit_itable(sb
);
5139 ext4_register_li_request(sb
, first_not_zeroed
);
5142 ext4_setup_system_zone(sb
);
5143 if (sbi
->s_journal
== NULL
&& !(old_sb_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
5144 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
5147 /* Release old quota file names */
5148 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
5149 kfree(old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
]);
5151 if (sb_any_quota_suspended(sb
))
5152 dquot_resume(sb
, -1);
5153 else if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb
)) {
5154 err
= ext4_enable_quotas(sb
);
5161 *flags
= (*flags
& ~MS_LAZYTIME
) | (sb
->s_flags
& MS_LAZYTIME
);
5162 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "re-mounted. Opts: %s", orig_data
);
5167 sb
->s_flags
= old_sb_flags
;
5168 sbi
->s_mount_opt
= old_opts
.s_mount_opt
;
5169 sbi
->s_mount_opt2
= old_opts
.s_mount_opt2
;
5170 sbi
->s_resuid
= old_opts
.s_resuid
;
5171 sbi
->s_resgid
= old_opts
.s_resgid
;
5172 sbi
->s_commit_interval
= old_opts
.s_commit_interval
;
5173 sbi
->s_min_batch_time
= old_opts
.s_min_batch_time
;
5174 sbi
->s_max_batch_time
= old_opts
.s_max_batch_time
;
5176 sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
= old_opts
.s_jquota_fmt
;
5177 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++) {
5178 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
]);
5179 sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
] = old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
];
5187 static int ext4_statfs_project(struct super_block
*sb
,
5188 kprojid_t projid
, struct kstatfs
*buf
)
5191 struct dquot
*dquot
;
5195 qid
= make_kqid_projid(projid
);
5196 dquot
= dqget(sb
, qid
);
5198 return PTR_ERR(dquot
);
5199 spin_lock(&dq_data_lock
);
5201 limit
= (dquot
->dq_dqb
.dqb_bsoftlimit
?
5202 dquot
->dq_dqb
.dqb_bsoftlimit
:
5203 dquot
->dq_dqb
.dqb_bhardlimit
) >> sb
->s_blocksize_bits
;
5204 if (limit
&& buf
->f_blocks
> limit
) {
5205 curblock
= dquot
->dq_dqb
.dqb_curspace
>> sb
->s_blocksize_bits
;
5206 buf
->f_blocks
= limit
;
5207 buf
->f_bfree
= buf
->f_bavail
=
5208 (buf
->f_blocks
> curblock
) ?
5209 (buf
->f_blocks
- curblock
) : 0;
5212 limit
= dquot
->dq_dqb
.dqb_isoftlimit
?
5213 dquot
->dq_dqb
.dqb_isoftlimit
:
5214 dquot
->dq_dqb
.dqb_ihardlimit
;
5215 if (limit
&& buf
->f_files
> limit
) {
5216 buf
->f_files
= limit
;
5218 (buf
->f_files
> dquot
->dq_dqb
.dqb_curinodes
) ?
5219 (buf
->f_files
- dquot
->dq_dqb
.dqb_curinodes
) : 0;
5222 spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock
);
5228 static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct kstatfs
*buf
)
5230 struct super_block
*sb
= dentry
->d_sb
;
5231 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
5232 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
5233 ext4_fsblk_t overhead
= 0, resv_blocks
;
5236 resv_blocks
= EXT4_C2B(sbi
, atomic64_read(&sbi
->s_resv_clusters
));
5238 if (!test_opt(sb
, MINIX_DF
))
5239 overhead
= sbi
->s_overhead
;
5241 buf
->f_type
= EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC
;
5242 buf
->f_bsize
= sb
->s_blocksize
;
5243 buf
->f_blocks
= ext4_blocks_count(es
) - EXT4_C2B(sbi
, overhead
);
5244 bfree
= percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi
->s_freeclusters_counter
) -
5245 percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi
->s_dirtyclusters_counter
);
5246 /* prevent underflow in case that few free space is available */
5247 buf
->f_bfree
= EXT4_C2B(sbi
, max_t(s64
, bfree
, 0));
5248 buf
->f_bavail
= buf
->f_bfree
-
5249 (ext4_r_blocks_count(es
) + resv_blocks
);
5250 if (buf
->f_bfree
< (ext4_r_blocks_count(es
) + resv_blocks
))
5252 buf
->f_files
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_inodes_count
);
5253 buf
->f_ffree
= percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
5254 buf
->f_namelen
= EXT4_NAME_LEN
;
5255 fsid
= le64_to_cpup((void *)es
->s_uuid
) ^
5256 le64_to_cpup((void *)es
->s_uuid
+ sizeof(u64
));
5257 buf
->f_fsid
.val
[0] = fsid
& 0xFFFFFFFFUL
;
5258 buf
->f_fsid
.val
[1] = (fsid
>> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL
;
5261 if (ext4_test_inode_flag(dentry
->d_inode
, EXT4_INODE_PROJINHERIT
) &&
5262 sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb
, PRJQUOTA
))
5263 ext4_statfs_project(sb
, EXT4_I(dentry
->d_inode
)->i_projid
, buf
);
5268 /* Helper function for writing quotas on sync - we need to start transaction
5269 * before quota file is locked for write. Otherwise the are possible deadlocks:
5270 * Process 1 Process 2
5271 * ext4_create() quota_sync()
5272 * jbd2_journal_start() write_dquot()
5273 * dquot_initialize() down(dqio_mutex)
5274 * down(dqio_mutex) jbd2_journal_start()
5280 static inline struct inode
*dquot_to_inode(struct dquot
*dquot
)
5282 return sb_dqopt(dquot
->dq_sb
)->files
[dquot
->dq_id
.type
];
5285 static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
)
5289 struct inode
*inode
;
5291 inode
= dquot_to_inode(dquot
);
5292 handle
= ext4_journal_start(inode
, EXT4_HT_QUOTA
,
5293 EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dquot
->dq_sb
));
5295 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
5296 ret
= dquot_commit(dquot
);
5297 err
= ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
5303 static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
)
5308 handle
= ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot
), EXT4_HT_QUOTA
,
5309 EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dquot
->dq_sb
));
5311 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
5312 ret
= dquot_acquire(dquot
);
5313 err
= ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
5319 static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
)
5324 handle
= ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot
), EXT4_HT_QUOTA
,
5325 EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(dquot
->dq_sb
));
5326 if (IS_ERR(handle
)) {
5327 /* Release dquot anyway to avoid endless cycle in dqput() */
5328 dquot_release(dquot
);
5329 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
5331 ret
= dquot_release(dquot
);
5332 err
= ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
5338 static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot
*dquot
)
5340 struct super_block
*sb
= dquot
->dq_sb
;
5341 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
5343 /* Are we journaling quotas? */
5344 if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb
) ||
5345 sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
] || sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
]) {
5346 dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot
);
5347 return ext4_write_dquot(dquot
);
5349 return dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot
);
5353 static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
)
5358 /* Data block + inode block */
5359 handle
= ext4_journal_start(d_inode(sb
->s_root
), EXT4_HT_QUOTA
, 2);
5361 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
5362 ret
= dquot_commit_info(sb
, type
);
5363 err
= ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
5370 * Turn on quotas during mount time - we need to find
5371 * the quota file and such...
5373 static int ext4_quota_on_mount(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
)
5375 return dquot_quota_on_mount(sb
, EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_qf_names
[type
],
5376 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_jquota_fmt
, type
);
5379 static void lockdep_set_quota_inode(struct inode
*inode
, int subclass
)
5381 struct ext4_inode_info
*ei
= EXT4_I(inode
);
5383 /* The first argument of lockdep_set_subclass has to be
5384 * *exactly* the same as the argument to init_rwsem() --- in
5385 * this case, in init_once() --- or lockdep gets unhappy
5386 * because the name of the lock is set using the
5387 * stringification of the argument to init_rwsem().
5389 (void) ei
; /* shut up clang warning if !CONFIG_LOCKDEP */
5390 lockdep_set_subclass(&ei
->i_data_sem
, subclass
);
5394 * Standard function to be called on quota_on
5396 static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, int format_id
,
5397 const struct path
*path
)
5401 if (!test_opt(sb
, QUOTA
))
5404 /* Quotafile not on the same filesystem? */
5405 if (path
->dentry
->d_sb
!= sb
)
5407 /* Journaling quota? */
5408 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_qf_names
[type
]) {
5409 /* Quotafile not in fs root? */
5410 if (path
->dentry
->d_parent
!= sb
->s_root
)
5411 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
5412 "Quota file not on filesystem root. "
5413 "Journaled quota will not work");
5417 * When we journal data on quota file, we have to flush journal to see
5418 * all updates to the file when we bypass pagecache...
5420 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
&&
5421 ext4_should_journal_data(d_inode(path
->dentry
))) {
5423 * We don't need to lock updates but journal_flush() could
5424 * otherwise be livelocked...
5426 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
5427 err
= jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
5428 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
5433 lockdep_set_quota_inode(path
->dentry
->d_inode
, I_DATA_SEM_QUOTA
);
5434 err
= dquot_quota_on(sb
, type
, format_id
, path
);
5436 lockdep_set_quota_inode(path
->dentry
->d_inode
,
5439 struct inode
*inode
= d_inode(path
->dentry
);
5443 * Set inode flags to prevent userspace from messing with quota
5444 * files. If this fails, we return success anyway since quotas
5445 * are already enabled and this is not a hard failure.
5448 handle
= ext4_journal_start(inode
, EXT4_HT_QUOTA
, 1);
5451 EXT4_I(inode
)->i_flags
|= EXT4_NOATIME_FL
| EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL
;
5452 inode_set_flags(inode
, S_NOATIME
| S_IMMUTABLE
,
5453 S_NOATIME
| S_IMMUTABLE
);
5454 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode
);
5455 ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
5457 inode_unlock(inode
);
5462 static int ext4_quota_enable(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, int format_id
,
5466 struct inode
*qf_inode
;
5467 unsigned long qf_inums
[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
] = {
5468 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_usr_quota_inum
),
5469 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_grp_quota_inum
),
5470 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_prj_quota_inum
)
5473 BUG_ON(!ext4_has_feature_quota(sb
));
5475 if (!qf_inums
[type
])
5478 qf_inode
= ext4_iget(sb
, qf_inums
[type
]);
5479 if (IS_ERR(qf_inode
)) {
5480 ext4_error(sb
, "Bad quota inode # %lu", qf_inums
[type
]);
5481 return PTR_ERR(qf_inode
);
5484 /* Don't account quota for quota files to avoid recursion */
5485 qf_inode
->i_flags
|= S_NOQUOTA
;
5486 lockdep_set_quota_inode(qf_inode
, I_DATA_SEM_QUOTA
);
5487 err
= dquot_enable(qf_inode
, type
, format_id
, flags
);
5490 lockdep_set_quota_inode(qf_inode
, I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL
);
5495 /* Enable usage tracking for all quota types. */
5496 static int ext4_enable_quotas(struct super_block
*sb
)
5499 unsigned long qf_inums
[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
] = {
5500 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_usr_quota_inum
),
5501 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_grp_quota_inum
),
5502 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_prj_quota_inum
)
5504 bool quota_mopt
[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
] = {
5505 test_opt(sb
, USRQUOTA
),
5506 test_opt(sb
, GRPQUOTA
),
5507 test_opt(sb
, PRJQUOTA
),
5510 sb_dqopt(sb
)->flags
|= DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE
;
5511 for (type
= 0; type
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; type
++) {
5512 if (qf_inums
[type
]) {
5513 err
= ext4_quota_enable(sb
, type
, QFMT_VFS_V1
,
5514 DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED
|
5515 (quota_mopt
[type
] ? DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED
: 0));
5518 "Failed to enable quota tracking "
5519 "(type=%d, err=%d). Please run "
5520 "e2fsck to fix.", type
, err
);
5528 static int ext4_quota_off(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
)
5530 struct inode
*inode
= sb_dqopt(sb
)->files
[type
];
5534 /* Force all delayed allocation blocks to be allocated.
5535 * Caller already holds s_umount sem */
5536 if (test_opt(sb
, DELALLOC
))
5537 sync_filesystem(sb
);
5539 if (!inode
|| !igrab(inode
))
5542 err
= dquot_quota_off(sb
, type
);
5543 if (err
|| ext4_has_feature_quota(sb
))
5548 * Update modification times of quota files when userspace can
5549 * start looking at them. If we fail, we return success anyway since
5550 * this is not a hard failure and quotas are already disabled.
5552 handle
= ext4_journal_start(inode
, EXT4_HT_QUOTA
, 1);
5555 EXT4_I(inode
)->i_flags
&= ~(EXT4_NOATIME_FL
| EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL
);
5556 inode_set_flags(inode
, 0, S_NOATIME
| S_IMMUTABLE
);
5557 inode
->i_mtime
= inode
->i_ctime
= current_time(inode
);
5558 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode
);
5559 ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
5561 inode_unlock(inode
);
5563 lockdep_set_quota_inode(inode
, I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL
);
5567 return dquot_quota_off(sb
, type
);
5570 /* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
5571 * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
5572 * itself serializes the operations (and no one else should touch the files)
5573 * we don't have to be afraid of races */
5574 static ssize_t
ext4_quota_read(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, char *data
,
5575 size_t len
, loff_t off
)
5577 struct inode
*inode
= sb_dqopt(sb
)->files
[type
];
5578 ext4_lblk_t blk
= off
>> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb
);
5579 int offset
= off
& (sb
->s_blocksize
- 1);
5582 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
5583 loff_t i_size
= i_size_read(inode
);
5587 if (off
+len
> i_size
)
5590 while (toread
> 0) {
5591 tocopy
= sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
< toread
?
5592 sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
: toread
;
5593 bh
= ext4_bread(NULL
, inode
, blk
, 0);
5596 if (!bh
) /* A hole? */
5597 memset(data
, 0, tocopy
);
5599 memcpy(data
, bh
->b_data
+offset
, tocopy
);
5609 /* Write to quotafile (we know the transaction is already started and has
5610 * enough credits) */
5611 static ssize_t
ext4_quota_write(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
,
5612 const char *data
, size_t len
, loff_t off
)
5614 struct inode
*inode
= sb_dqopt(sb
)->files
[type
];
5615 ext4_lblk_t blk
= off
>> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb
);
5616 int err
, offset
= off
& (sb
->s_blocksize
- 1);
5618 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
5619 handle_t
*handle
= journal_current_handle();
5621 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
&& !handle
) {
5622 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
5623 " cancelled because transaction is not started",
5624 (unsigned long long)off
, (unsigned long long)len
);
5628 * Since we account only one data block in transaction credits,
5629 * then it is impossible to cross a block boundary.
5631 if (sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
< len
) {
5632 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
5633 " cancelled because not block aligned",
5634 (unsigned long long)off
, (unsigned long long)len
);
5639 bh
= ext4_bread(handle
, inode
, blk
,
5640 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE
|
5641 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL
);
5642 } while (IS_ERR(bh
) && (PTR_ERR(bh
) == -ENOSPC
) &&
5643 ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode
->i_sb
, &retries
));
5648 BUFFER_TRACE(bh
, "get write access");
5649 err
= ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, bh
);
5655 memcpy(bh
->b_data
+offset
, data
, len
);
5656 flush_dcache_page(bh
->b_page
);
5658 err
= ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle
, NULL
, bh
);
5661 if (inode
->i_size
< off
+ len
) {
5662 i_size_write(inode
, off
+ len
);
5663 EXT4_I(inode
)->i_disksize
= inode
->i_size
;
5664 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode
);
5669 static int ext4_get_next_id(struct super_block
*sb
, struct kqid
*qid
)
5671 const struct quota_format_ops
*ops
;
5673 if (!sb_has_quota_loaded(sb
, qid
->type
))
5675 ops
= sb_dqopt(sb
)->ops
[qid
->type
];
5676 if (!ops
|| !ops
->get_next_id
)
5678 return dquot_get_next_id(sb
, qid
);
5682 static struct dentry
*ext4_mount(struct file_system_type
*fs_type
, int flags
,
5683 const char *dev_name
, void *data
)
5685 return mount_bdev(fs_type
, flags
, dev_name
, data
, ext4_fill_super
);
5688 #if !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT2)
5689 static inline void register_as_ext2(void)
5691 int err
= register_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type
);
5694 "EXT4-fs: Unable to register as ext2 (%d)\n", err
);
5697 static inline void unregister_as_ext2(void)
5699 unregister_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type
);
5702 static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
)
5704 if (ext4_has_unknown_ext2_incompat_features(sb
))
5706 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
5708 if (ext4_has_unknown_ext2_ro_compat_features(sb
))
5713 static inline void register_as_ext2(void) { }
5714 static inline void unregister_as_ext2(void) { }
5715 static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
) { return 0; }
5718 static inline void register_as_ext3(void)
5720 int err
= register_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type
);
5723 "EXT4-fs: Unable to register as ext3 (%d)\n", err
);
5726 static inline void unregister_as_ext3(void)
5728 unregister_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type
);
5731 static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
)
5733 if (ext4_has_unknown_ext3_incompat_features(sb
))
5735 if (!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb
))
5737 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
5739 if (ext4_has_unknown_ext3_ro_compat_features(sb
))
5744 static struct file_system_type ext4_fs_type
= {
5745 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
5747 .mount
= ext4_mount
,
5748 .kill_sb
= kill_block_super
,
5749 .fs_flags
= FS_REQUIRES_DEV
,
5751 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext4");
5753 /* Shared across all ext4 file systems */
5754 wait_queue_head_t ext4__ioend_wq
[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ
];
5756 static int __init
ext4_init_fs(void)
5760 ratelimit_state_init(&ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit
, 30 * HZ
, 64);
5761 ext4_li_info
= NULL
;
5762 mutex_init(&ext4_li_mtx
);
5764 /* Build-time check for flags consistency */
5765 ext4_check_flag_values();
5767 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ
; i
++)
5768 init_waitqueue_head(&ext4__ioend_wq
[i
]);
5770 err
= ext4_init_es();
5774 err
= ext4_init_pageio();
5778 err
= ext4_init_system_zone();
5782 err
= ext4_init_sysfs();
5786 err
= ext4_init_mballoc();
5789 err
= init_inodecache();
5794 err
= register_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type
);
5800 unregister_as_ext2();
5801 unregister_as_ext3();
5802 destroy_inodecache();
5804 ext4_exit_mballoc();
5808 ext4_exit_system_zone();
5817 static void __exit
ext4_exit_fs(void)
5819 ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread();
5820 unregister_as_ext2();
5821 unregister_as_ext3();
5822 unregister_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type
);
5823 destroy_inodecache();
5824 ext4_exit_mballoc();
5826 ext4_exit_system_zone();
5831 MODULE_AUTHOR("Remy Card, Stephen Tweedie, Andrew Morton, Andreas Dilger, Theodore Ts'o and others");
5832 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fourth Extended Filesystem");
5833 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
5834 module_init(ext4_init_fs
)
5835 module_exit(ext4_exit_fs
)