2 * linux/fs/ext4/super.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
11 * linux/fs/minix/inode.c
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
15 * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
16 * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/time.h>
23 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
27 #include <linux/parser.h>
28 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
29 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
30 #include <linux/vfs.h>
31 #include <linux/random.h>
32 #include <linux/mount.h>
33 #include <linux/namei.h>
34 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
35 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
36 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
37 #include <linux/ctype.h>
38 #include <linux/log2.h>
39 #include <linux/crc16.h>
40 #include <linux/cleancache.h>
41 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
43 #include <linux/kthread.h>
44 #include <linux/freezer.h>
47 #include "ext4_extents.h" /* Needed for trace points definition */
48 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
53 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
54 #include <trace/events/ext4.h>
56 static struct proc_dir_entry
*ext4_proc_root
;
57 static struct kset
*ext4_kset
;
58 static struct ext4_lazy_init
*ext4_li_info
;
59 static struct mutex ext4_li_mtx
;
60 static struct ext4_features
*ext4_feat
;
61 static int ext4_mballoc_ready
;
63 static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block
*, struct ext4_super_block
*,
64 unsigned long journal_devnum
);
65 static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file
*seq
, struct dentry
*root
);
66 static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block
*sb
, int sync
);
67 static void ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block
*sb
,
68 struct ext4_super_block
*es
);
69 static void ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block
*sb
,
70 struct ext4_super_block
*es
);
71 static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block
*sb
, int wait
);
72 static int ext4_remount(struct super_block
*sb
, int *flags
, char *data
);
73 static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct kstatfs
*buf
);
74 static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block
*sb
);
75 static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block
*sb
);
76 static struct dentry
*ext4_mount(struct file_system_type
*fs_type
, int flags
,
77 const char *dev_name
, void *data
);
78 static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
);
79 static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
);
80 static int ext4_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
, int readonly
);
81 static void ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread(void);
82 static void ext4_unregister_li_request(struct super_block
*sb
);
83 static void ext4_clear_request_list(void);
84 static int ext4_reserve_clusters(struct ext4_sb_info
*, ext4_fsblk_t
);
86 #if !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT23)
87 static struct file_system_type ext2_fs_type
= {
91 .kill_sb
= kill_block_super
,
92 .fs_flags
= FS_REQUIRES_DEV
,
94 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext2");
96 #define IS_EXT2_SB(sb) ((sb)->s_bdev->bd_holder == &ext2_fs_type)
98 #define IS_EXT2_SB(sb) (0)
102 #if !defined(CONFIG_EXT3_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT3_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT23)
103 static struct file_system_type ext3_fs_type
= {
104 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
107 .kill_sb
= kill_block_super
,
108 .fs_flags
= FS_REQUIRES_DEV
,
110 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext3");
111 MODULE_ALIAS("ext3");
112 #define IS_EXT3_SB(sb) ((sb)->s_bdev->bd_holder == &ext3_fs_type)
114 #define IS_EXT3_SB(sb) (0)
117 static int ext4_verify_csum_type(struct super_block
*sb
,
118 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
120 if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
121 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM
))
124 return es
->s_checksum_type
== EXT4_CRC32C_CHKSUM
;
127 static __le32
ext4_superblock_csum(struct super_block
*sb
,
128 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
130 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
131 int offset
= offsetof(struct ext4_super_block
, s_checksum
);
134 csum
= ext4_chksum(sbi
, ~0, (char *)es
, offset
);
136 return cpu_to_le32(csum
);
139 static int ext4_superblock_csum_verify(struct super_block
*sb
,
140 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
142 if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb
))
145 return es
->s_checksum
== ext4_superblock_csum(sb
, es
);
148 void ext4_superblock_csum_set(struct super_block
*sb
)
150 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
152 if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb
))
155 es
->s_checksum
= ext4_superblock_csum(sb
, es
);
158 void *ext4_kvmalloc(size_t size
, gfp_t flags
)
162 ret
= kmalloc(size
, flags
| __GFP_NOWARN
);
164 ret
= __vmalloc(size
, flags
, PAGE_KERNEL
);
168 void *ext4_kvzalloc(size_t size
, gfp_t flags
)
172 ret
= kzalloc(size
, flags
| __GFP_NOWARN
);
174 ret
= __vmalloc(size
, flags
| __GFP_ZERO
, PAGE_KERNEL
);
178 ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block
*sb
,
179 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
181 return le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_block_bitmap_lo
) |
182 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
183 (ext4_fsblk_t
)le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_block_bitmap_hi
) << 32 : 0);
186 ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block
*sb
,
187 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
189 return le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_inode_bitmap_lo
) |
190 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
191 (ext4_fsblk_t
)le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_inode_bitmap_hi
) << 32 : 0);
194 ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_inode_table(struct super_block
*sb
,
195 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
197 return le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_inode_table_lo
) |
198 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
199 (ext4_fsblk_t
)le32_to_cpu(bg
->bg_inode_table_hi
) << 32 : 0);
202 __u32
ext4_free_group_clusters(struct super_block
*sb
,
203 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
205 return le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_free_blocks_count_lo
) |
206 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
207 (__u32
)le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_free_blocks_count_hi
) << 16 : 0);
210 __u32
ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block
*sb
,
211 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
213 return le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_free_inodes_count_lo
) |
214 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
215 (__u32
)le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_free_inodes_count_hi
) << 16 : 0);
218 __u32
ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block
*sb
,
219 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
221 return le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_used_dirs_count_lo
) |
222 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
223 (__u32
)le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_used_dirs_count_hi
) << 16 : 0);
226 __u32
ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block
*sb
,
227 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
)
229 return le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_itable_unused_lo
) |
230 (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
?
231 (__u32
)le16_to_cpu(bg
->bg_itable_unused_hi
) << 16 : 0);
234 void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
235 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, ext4_fsblk_t blk
)
237 bg
->bg_block_bitmap_lo
= cpu_to_le32((u32
)blk
);
238 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
239 bg
->bg_block_bitmap_hi
= cpu_to_le32(blk
>> 32);
242 void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
243 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, ext4_fsblk_t blk
)
245 bg
->bg_inode_bitmap_lo
= cpu_to_le32((u32
)blk
);
246 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
247 bg
->bg_inode_bitmap_hi
= cpu_to_le32(blk
>> 32);
250 void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
251 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, ext4_fsblk_t blk
)
253 bg
->bg_inode_table_lo
= cpu_to_le32((u32
)blk
);
254 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
255 bg
->bg_inode_table_hi
= cpu_to_le32(blk
>> 32);
258 void ext4_free_group_clusters_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
259 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
)
261 bg
->bg_free_blocks_count_lo
= cpu_to_le16((__u16
)count
);
262 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
263 bg
->bg_free_blocks_count_hi
= cpu_to_le16(count
>> 16);
266 void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
267 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
)
269 bg
->bg_free_inodes_count_lo
= cpu_to_le16((__u16
)count
);
270 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
271 bg
->bg_free_inodes_count_hi
= cpu_to_le16(count
>> 16);
274 void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
275 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
)
277 bg
->bg_used_dirs_count_lo
= cpu_to_le16((__u16
)count
);
278 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
279 bg
->bg_used_dirs_count_hi
= cpu_to_le16(count
>> 16);
282 void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block
*sb
,
283 struct ext4_group_desc
*bg
, __u32 count
)
285 bg
->bg_itable_unused_lo
= cpu_to_le16((__u16
)count
);
286 if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
)
287 bg
->bg_itable_unused_hi
= cpu_to_le16(count
>> 16);
291 static void __save_error_info(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *func
,
294 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
296 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT4_ERROR_FS
;
297 if (bdev_read_only(sb
->s_bdev
))
299 es
->s_state
|= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS
);
300 es
->s_last_error_time
= cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
301 strncpy(es
->s_last_error_func
, func
, sizeof(es
->s_last_error_func
));
302 es
->s_last_error_line
= cpu_to_le32(line
);
303 if (!es
->s_first_error_time
) {
304 es
->s_first_error_time
= es
->s_last_error_time
;
305 strncpy(es
->s_first_error_func
, func
,
306 sizeof(es
->s_first_error_func
));
307 es
->s_first_error_line
= cpu_to_le32(line
);
308 es
->s_first_error_ino
= es
->s_last_error_ino
;
309 es
->s_first_error_block
= es
->s_last_error_block
;
312 * Start the daily error reporting function if it hasn't been
315 if (!es
->s_error_count
)
316 mod_timer(&EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_err_report
, jiffies
+ 24*60*60*HZ
);
317 le32_add_cpu(&es
->s_error_count
, 1);
320 static void save_error_info(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *func
,
323 __save_error_info(sb
, func
, line
);
324 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
327 static void ext4_journal_commit_callback(journal_t
*journal
, transaction_t
*txn
)
329 struct super_block
*sb
= journal
->j_private
;
330 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
331 int error
= is_journal_aborted(journal
);
332 struct ext4_journal_cb_entry
*jce
;
334 BUG_ON(txn
->t_state
== T_FINISHED
);
335 spin_lock(&sbi
->s_md_lock
);
336 while (!list_empty(&txn
->t_private_list
)) {
337 jce
= list_entry(txn
->t_private_list
.next
,
338 struct ext4_journal_cb_entry
, jce_list
);
339 list_del_init(&jce
->jce_list
);
340 spin_unlock(&sbi
->s_md_lock
);
341 jce
->jce_func(sb
, jce
, error
);
342 spin_lock(&sbi
->s_md_lock
);
344 spin_unlock(&sbi
->s_md_lock
);
347 /* Deal with the reporting of failure conditions on a filesystem such as
348 * inconsistencies detected or read IO failures.
350 * On ext2, we can store the error state of the filesystem in the
351 * superblock. That is not possible on ext4, because we may have other
352 * write ordering constraints on the superblock which prevent us from
353 * writing it out straight away; and given that the journal is about to
354 * be aborted, we can't rely on the current, or future, transactions to
355 * write out the superblock safely.
357 * We'll just use the jbd2_journal_abort() error code to record an error in
358 * the journal instead. On recovery, the journal will complain about
359 * that error until we've noted it down and cleared it.
362 static void ext4_handle_error(struct super_block
*sb
)
364 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
367 if (!test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_CONT
)) {
368 journal_t
*journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
370 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_flags
|= EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
;
372 jbd2_journal_abort(journal
, -EIO
);
374 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_RO
)) {
375 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_CRIT
, "Remounting filesystem read-only");
377 * Make sure updated value of ->s_mount_flags will be visible
378 * before ->s_flags update
381 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
383 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
))
384 panic("EXT4-fs (device %s): panic forced after error\n",
388 #define ext4_error_ratelimit(sb) \
389 ___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_err_ratelimit_state), \
392 void __ext4_error(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *function
,
393 unsigned int line
, const char *fmt
, ...)
395 struct va_format vaf
;
398 if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb
)) {
403 "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: comm %s: %pV\n",
404 sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, current
->comm
, &vaf
);
407 save_error_info(sb
, function
, line
);
408 ext4_handle_error(sb
);
411 void __ext4_error_inode(struct inode
*inode
, const char *function
,
412 unsigned int line
, ext4_fsblk_t block
,
413 const char *fmt
, ...)
416 struct va_format vaf
;
417 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->s_es
;
419 es
->s_last_error_ino
= cpu_to_le32(inode
->i_ino
);
420 es
->s_last_error_block
= cpu_to_le64(block
);
421 if (ext4_error_ratelimit(inode
->i_sb
)) {
426 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: "
427 "inode #%lu: block %llu: comm %s: %pV\n",
428 inode
->i_sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, inode
->i_ino
,
429 block
, current
->comm
, &vaf
);
431 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: "
432 "inode #%lu: comm %s: %pV\n",
433 inode
->i_sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, inode
->i_ino
,
434 current
->comm
, &vaf
);
437 save_error_info(inode
->i_sb
, function
, line
);
438 ext4_handle_error(inode
->i_sb
);
441 void __ext4_error_file(struct file
*file
, const char *function
,
442 unsigned int line
, ext4_fsblk_t block
,
443 const char *fmt
, ...)
446 struct va_format vaf
;
447 struct ext4_super_block
*es
;
448 struct inode
*inode
= file_inode(file
);
449 char pathname
[80], *path
;
451 es
= EXT4_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->s_es
;
452 es
->s_last_error_ino
= cpu_to_le32(inode
->i_ino
);
453 if (ext4_error_ratelimit(inode
->i_sb
)) {
454 path
= d_path(&(file
->f_path
), pathname
, sizeof(pathname
));
462 "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: inode #%lu: "
463 "block %llu: comm %s: path %s: %pV\n",
464 inode
->i_sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, inode
->i_ino
,
465 block
, current
->comm
, path
, &vaf
);
468 "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: inode #%lu: "
469 "comm %s: path %s: %pV\n",
470 inode
->i_sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, inode
->i_ino
,
471 current
->comm
, path
, &vaf
);
474 save_error_info(inode
->i_sb
, function
, line
);
475 ext4_handle_error(inode
->i_sb
);
478 const char *ext4_decode_error(struct super_block
*sb
, int errno
,
485 errstr
= "IO failure";
488 errstr
= "Out of memory";
491 if (!sb
|| (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
&&
492 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
->j_flags
& JBD2_ABORT
))
493 errstr
= "Journal has aborted";
495 errstr
= "Readonly filesystem";
498 /* If the caller passed in an extra buffer for unknown
499 * errors, textualise them now. Else we just return
502 /* Check for truncated error codes... */
503 if (snprintf(nbuf
, 16, "error %d", -errno
) >= 0)
512 /* __ext4_std_error decodes expected errors from journaling functions
513 * automatically and invokes the appropriate error response. */
515 void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *function
,
516 unsigned int line
, int errno
)
521 /* Special case: if the error is EROFS, and we're not already
522 * inside a transaction, then there's really no point in logging
524 if (errno
== -EROFS
&& journal_current_handle() == NULL
&&
525 (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
528 if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb
)) {
529 errstr
= ext4_decode_error(sb
, errno
, nbuf
);
530 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s) in %s:%d: %s\n",
531 sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, errstr
);
534 save_error_info(sb
, function
, line
);
535 ext4_handle_error(sb
);
539 * ext4_abort is a much stronger failure handler than ext4_error. The
540 * abort function may be used to deal with unrecoverable failures such
541 * as journal IO errors or ENOMEM at a critical moment in log management.
543 * We unconditionally force the filesystem into an ABORT|READONLY state,
544 * unless the error response on the fs has been set to panic in which
545 * case we take the easy way out and panic immediately.
548 void __ext4_abort(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *function
,
549 unsigned int line
, const char *fmt
, ...)
553 save_error_info(sb
, function
, line
);
555 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: ", sb
->s_id
,
561 if ((sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) == 0) {
562 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_CRIT
, "Remounting filesystem read-only");
563 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_flags
|= EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
;
565 * Make sure updated value of ->s_mount_flags will be visible
566 * before ->s_flags update
569 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
570 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
)
571 jbd2_journal_abort(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
, -EIO
);
572 save_error_info(sb
, function
, line
);
574 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
))
575 panic("EXT4-fs panic from previous error\n");
578 void __ext4_msg(struct super_block
*sb
,
579 const char *prefix
, const char *fmt
, ...)
581 struct va_format vaf
;
584 if (!___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_msg_ratelimit_state
), "EXT4-fs"))
590 printk("%sEXT4-fs (%s): %pV\n", prefix
, sb
->s_id
, &vaf
);
594 #define ext4_warning_ratelimit(sb) \
595 ___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_warning_ratelimit_state), \
598 void __ext4_warning(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *function
,
599 unsigned int line
, const char *fmt
, ...)
601 struct va_format vaf
;
604 if (!ext4_warning_ratelimit(sb
))
610 printk(KERN_WARNING
"EXT4-fs warning (device %s): %s:%d: %pV\n",
611 sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, &vaf
);
615 void __ext4_warning_inode(const struct inode
*inode
, const char *function
,
616 unsigned int line
, const char *fmt
, ...)
618 struct va_format vaf
;
621 if (!ext4_warning_ratelimit(inode
->i_sb
))
627 printk(KERN_WARNING
"EXT4-fs warning (device %s): %s:%d: "
628 "inode #%lu: comm %s: %pV\n", inode
->i_sb
->s_id
,
629 function
, line
, inode
->i_ino
, current
->comm
, &vaf
);
633 void __ext4_grp_locked_error(const char *function
, unsigned int line
,
634 struct super_block
*sb
, ext4_group_t grp
,
635 unsigned long ino
, ext4_fsblk_t block
,
636 const char *fmt
, ...)
640 struct va_format vaf
;
642 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
644 es
->s_last_error_ino
= cpu_to_le32(ino
);
645 es
->s_last_error_block
= cpu_to_le64(block
);
646 __save_error_info(sb
, function
, line
);
648 if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb
)) {
652 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: group %u, ",
653 sb
->s_id
, function
, line
, grp
);
655 printk(KERN_CONT
"inode %lu: ", ino
);
657 printk(KERN_CONT
"block %llu:",
658 (unsigned long long) block
);
659 printk(KERN_CONT
"%pV\n", &vaf
);
663 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_CONT
)) {
664 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 0);
668 ext4_unlock_group(sb
, grp
);
669 ext4_handle_error(sb
);
671 * We only get here in the ERRORS_RO case; relocking the group
672 * may be dangerous, but nothing bad will happen since the
673 * filesystem will have already been marked read/only and the
674 * journal has been aborted. We return 1 as a hint to callers
675 * who might what to use the return value from
676 * ext4_grp_locked_error() to distinguish between the
677 * ERRORS_CONT and ERRORS_RO case, and perhaps return more
678 * aggressively from the ext4 function in question, with a
679 * more appropriate error code.
681 ext4_lock_group(sb
, grp
);
685 void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block
*sb
)
687 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
689 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
)
693 "updating to rev %d because of new feature flag, "
694 "running e2fsck is recommended",
697 es
->s_first_ino
= cpu_to_le32(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO
);
698 es
->s_inode_size
= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
);
699 es
->s_rev_level
= cpu_to_le32(EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV
);
700 /* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
701 /* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
704 * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
705 * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone. We
706 * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
711 * Open the external journal device
713 static struct block_device
*ext4_blkdev_get(dev_t dev
, struct super_block
*sb
)
715 struct block_device
*bdev
;
716 char b
[BDEVNAME_SIZE
];
718 bdev
= blkdev_get_by_dev(dev
, FMODE_READ
|FMODE_WRITE
|FMODE_EXCL
, sb
);
724 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "failed to open journal device %s: %ld",
725 __bdevname(dev
, b
), PTR_ERR(bdev
));
730 * Release the journal device
732 static void ext4_blkdev_put(struct block_device
*bdev
)
734 blkdev_put(bdev
, FMODE_READ
|FMODE_WRITE
|FMODE_EXCL
);
737 static void ext4_blkdev_remove(struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
)
739 struct block_device
*bdev
;
740 bdev
= sbi
->journal_bdev
;
742 ext4_blkdev_put(bdev
);
743 sbi
->journal_bdev
= NULL
;
747 static inline struct inode
*orphan_list_entry(struct list_head
*l
)
749 return &list_entry(l
, struct ext4_inode_info
, i_orphan
)->vfs_inode
;
752 static void dump_orphan_list(struct super_block
*sb
, struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
)
756 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "sb orphan head is %d",
757 le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_last_orphan
));
759 printk(KERN_ERR
"sb_info orphan list:\n");
760 list_for_each(l
, &sbi
->s_orphan
) {
761 struct inode
*inode
= orphan_list_entry(l
);
763 "inode %s:%lu at %p: mode %o, nlink %d, next %d\n",
764 inode
->i_sb
->s_id
, inode
->i_ino
, inode
,
765 inode
->i_mode
, inode
->i_nlink
,
770 static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block
*sb
)
772 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
773 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
776 ext4_unregister_li_request(sb
);
777 dquot_disable(sb
, -1, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED
| DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED
);
779 flush_workqueue(sbi
->rsv_conversion_wq
);
780 destroy_workqueue(sbi
->rsv_conversion_wq
);
782 if (sbi
->s_journal
) {
783 err
= jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi
->s_journal
);
784 sbi
->s_journal
= NULL
;
786 ext4_abort(sb
, "Couldn't clean up the journal");
789 ext4_es_unregister_shrinker(sbi
);
790 del_timer_sync(&sbi
->s_err_report
);
791 ext4_release_system_zone(sb
);
793 ext4_ext_release(sb
);
794 ext4_xattr_put_super(sb
);
796 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
797 EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
798 es
->s_state
= cpu_to_le16(sbi
->s_mount_state
);
800 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
801 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
804 remove_proc_entry("options", sbi
->s_proc
);
805 remove_proc_entry(sb
->s_id
, ext4_proc_root
);
807 kobject_del(&sbi
->s_kobj
);
809 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_gdb_count
; i
++)
810 brelse(sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
]);
811 kvfree(sbi
->s_group_desc
);
812 kvfree(sbi
->s_flex_groups
);
813 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeclusters_counter
);
814 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
815 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
);
816 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_dirtyclusters_counter
);
819 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
820 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
]);
823 /* Debugging code just in case the in-memory inode orphan list
824 * isn't empty. The on-disk one can be non-empty if we've
825 * detected an error and taken the fs readonly, but the
826 * in-memory list had better be clean by this point. */
827 if (!list_empty(&sbi
->s_orphan
))
828 dump_orphan_list(sb
, sbi
);
829 J_ASSERT(list_empty(&sbi
->s_orphan
));
831 sync_blockdev(sb
->s_bdev
);
832 invalidate_bdev(sb
->s_bdev
);
833 if (sbi
->journal_bdev
&& sbi
->journal_bdev
!= sb
->s_bdev
) {
835 * Invalidate the journal device's buffers. We don't want them
836 * floating about in memory - the physical journal device may
837 * hotswapped, and it breaks the `ro-after' testing code.
839 sync_blockdev(sbi
->journal_bdev
);
840 invalidate_bdev(sbi
->journal_bdev
);
841 ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi
);
843 if (sbi
->s_mb_cache
) {
844 ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi
->s_mb_cache
);
845 sbi
->s_mb_cache
= NULL
;
848 kthread_stop(sbi
->s_mmp_tsk
);
849 sb
->s_fs_info
= NULL
;
851 * Now that we are completely done shutting down the
852 * superblock, we need to actually destroy the kobject.
854 kobject_put(&sbi
->s_kobj
);
855 wait_for_completion(&sbi
->s_kobj_unregister
);
856 if (sbi
->s_chksum_driver
)
857 crypto_free_shash(sbi
->s_chksum_driver
);
858 kfree(sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
);
862 static struct kmem_cache
*ext4_inode_cachep
;
865 * Called inside transaction, so use GFP_NOFS
867 static struct inode
*ext4_alloc_inode(struct super_block
*sb
)
869 struct ext4_inode_info
*ei
;
871 ei
= kmem_cache_alloc(ext4_inode_cachep
, GFP_NOFS
);
875 ei
->vfs_inode
.i_version
= 1;
876 spin_lock_init(&ei
->i_raw_lock
);
877 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei
->i_prealloc_list
);
878 spin_lock_init(&ei
->i_prealloc_lock
);
879 ext4_es_init_tree(&ei
->i_es_tree
);
880 rwlock_init(&ei
->i_es_lock
);
881 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei
->i_es_list
);
884 ei
->i_es_shrink_lblk
= 0;
885 ei
->i_reserved_data_blocks
= 0;
886 ei
->i_reserved_meta_blocks
= 0;
887 ei
->i_allocated_meta_blocks
= 0;
888 ei
->i_da_metadata_calc_len
= 0;
889 ei
->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock
= 0;
890 spin_lock_init(&(ei
->i_block_reservation_lock
));
892 ei
->i_reserved_quota
= 0;
893 memset(&ei
->i_dquot
, 0, sizeof(ei
->i_dquot
));
896 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei
->i_rsv_conversion_list
);
897 spin_lock_init(&ei
->i_completed_io_lock
);
899 ei
->i_datasync_tid
= 0;
900 atomic_set(&ei
->i_ioend_count
, 0);
901 atomic_set(&ei
->i_unwritten
, 0);
902 INIT_WORK(&ei
->i_rsv_conversion_work
, ext4_end_io_rsv_work
);
903 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
904 ei
->i_crypt_info
= NULL
;
906 return &ei
->vfs_inode
;
909 static int ext4_drop_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
911 int drop
= generic_drop_inode(inode
);
913 trace_ext4_drop_inode(inode
, drop
);
917 static void ext4_i_callback(struct rcu_head
*head
)
919 struct inode
*inode
= container_of(head
, struct inode
, i_rcu
);
920 kmem_cache_free(ext4_inode_cachep
, EXT4_I(inode
));
923 static void ext4_destroy_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
925 if (!list_empty(&(EXT4_I(inode
)->i_orphan
))) {
926 ext4_msg(inode
->i_sb
, KERN_ERR
,
927 "Inode %lu (%p): orphan list check failed!",
928 inode
->i_ino
, EXT4_I(inode
));
929 print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO
, "", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS
, 16, 4,
930 EXT4_I(inode
), sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info
),
934 call_rcu(&inode
->i_rcu
, ext4_i_callback
);
937 static void init_once(void *foo
)
939 struct ext4_inode_info
*ei
= (struct ext4_inode_info
*) foo
;
941 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei
->i_orphan
);
942 init_rwsem(&ei
->xattr_sem
);
943 init_rwsem(&ei
->i_data_sem
);
944 inode_init_once(&ei
->vfs_inode
);
947 static int __init
init_inodecache(void)
949 ext4_inode_cachep
= kmem_cache_create("ext4_inode_cache",
950 sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info
),
951 0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT
|
954 if (ext4_inode_cachep
== NULL
)
959 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
962 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
966 kmem_cache_destroy(ext4_inode_cachep
);
969 void ext4_clear_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
971 invalidate_inode_buffers(inode
);
974 ext4_discard_preallocations(inode
);
975 ext4_es_remove_extent(inode
, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS
);
976 if (EXT4_I(inode
)->jinode
) {
977 jbd2_journal_release_jbd_inode(EXT4_JOURNAL(inode
),
978 EXT4_I(inode
)->jinode
);
979 jbd2_free_inode(EXT4_I(inode
)->jinode
);
980 EXT4_I(inode
)->jinode
= NULL
;
982 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
983 if (EXT4_I(inode
)->i_crypt_info
)
984 ext4_free_encryption_info(inode
, EXT4_I(inode
)->i_crypt_info
);
988 static struct inode
*ext4_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block
*sb
,
989 u64 ino
, u32 generation
)
993 if (ino
< EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb
) && ino
!= EXT4_ROOT_INO
)
994 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE
);
995 if (ino
> le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_inodes_count
))
996 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE
);
998 /* iget isn't really right if the inode is currently unallocated!!
1000 * ext4_read_inode will return a bad_inode if the inode had been
1001 * deleted, so we should be safe.
1003 * Currently we don't know the generation for parent directory, so
1004 * a generation of 0 means "accept any"
1006 inode
= ext4_iget_normal(sb
, ino
);
1008 return ERR_CAST(inode
);
1009 if (generation
&& inode
->i_generation
!= generation
) {
1011 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE
);
1017 static struct dentry
*ext4_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block
*sb
, struct fid
*fid
,
1018 int fh_len
, int fh_type
)
1020 return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb
, fid
, fh_len
, fh_type
,
1021 ext4_nfs_get_inode
);
1024 static struct dentry
*ext4_fh_to_parent(struct super_block
*sb
, struct fid
*fid
,
1025 int fh_len
, int fh_type
)
1027 return generic_fh_to_parent(sb
, fid
, fh_len
, fh_type
,
1028 ext4_nfs_get_inode
);
1032 * Try to release metadata pages (indirect blocks, directories) which are
1033 * mapped via the block device. Since these pages could have journal heads
1034 * which would prevent try_to_free_buffers() from freeing them, we must use
1035 * jbd2 layer's try_to_free_buffers() function to release them.
1037 static int bdev_try_to_free_page(struct super_block
*sb
, struct page
*page
,
1040 journal_t
*journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
1042 WARN_ON(PageChecked(page
));
1043 if (!page_has_buffers(page
))
1046 return jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers(journal
, page
,
1047 wait
& ~__GFP_WAIT
);
1048 return try_to_free_buffers(page
);
1052 #define QTYPE2NAME(t) ((t) == USRQUOTA ? "user" : "group")
1053 #define QTYPE2MOPT(on, t) ((t) == USRQUOTA?((on)##USRJQUOTA):((on)##GRPJQUOTA))
1055 static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
);
1056 static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
);
1057 static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
);
1058 static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot
*dquot
);
1059 static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
);
1060 static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, int format_id
,
1062 static int ext4_quota_off(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
);
1063 static int ext4_quota_on_mount(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
);
1064 static ssize_t
ext4_quota_read(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, char *data
,
1065 size_t len
, loff_t off
);
1066 static ssize_t
ext4_quota_write(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
,
1067 const char *data
, size_t len
, loff_t off
);
1068 static int ext4_quota_enable(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, int format_id
,
1069 unsigned int flags
);
1070 static int ext4_enable_quotas(struct super_block
*sb
);
1072 static struct dquot
**ext4_get_dquots(struct inode
*inode
)
1074 return EXT4_I(inode
)->i_dquot
;
1077 static const struct dquot_operations ext4_quota_operations
= {
1078 .get_reserved_space
= ext4_get_reserved_space
,
1079 .write_dquot
= ext4_write_dquot
,
1080 .acquire_dquot
= ext4_acquire_dquot
,
1081 .release_dquot
= ext4_release_dquot
,
1082 .mark_dirty
= ext4_mark_dquot_dirty
,
1083 .write_info
= ext4_write_info
,
1084 .alloc_dquot
= dquot_alloc
,
1085 .destroy_dquot
= dquot_destroy
,
1088 static const struct quotactl_ops ext4_qctl_operations
= {
1089 .quota_on
= ext4_quota_on
,
1090 .quota_off
= ext4_quota_off
,
1091 .quota_sync
= dquot_quota_sync
,
1092 .get_state
= dquot_get_state
,
1093 .set_info
= dquot_set_dqinfo
,
1094 .get_dqblk
= dquot_get_dqblk
,
1095 .set_dqblk
= dquot_set_dqblk
1099 static const struct super_operations ext4_sops
= {
1100 .alloc_inode
= ext4_alloc_inode
,
1101 .destroy_inode
= ext4_destroy_inode
,
1102 .write_inode
= ext4_write_inode
,
1103 .dirty_inode
= ext4_dirty_inode
,
1104 .drop_inode
= ext4_drop_inode
,
1105 .evict_inode
= ext4_evict_inode
,
1106 .put_super
= ext4_put_super
,
1107 .sync_fs
= ext4_sync_fs
,
1108 .freeze_fs
= ext4_freeze
,
1109 .unfreeze_fs
= ext4_unfreeze
,
1110 .statfs
= ext4_statfs
,
1111 .remount_fs
= ext4_remount
,
1112 .show_options
= ext4_show_options
,
1114 .quota_read
= ext4_quota_read
,
1115 .quota_write
= ext4_quota_write
,
1116 .get_dquots
= ext4_get_dquots
,
1118 .bdev_try_to_free_page
= bdev_try_to_free_page
,
1121 static const struct export_operations ext4_export_ops
= {
1122 .fh_to_dentry
= ext4_fh_to_dentry
,
1123 .fh_to_parent
= ext4_fh_to_parent
,
1124 .get_parent
= ext4_get_parent
,
1128 Opt_bsd_df
, Opt_minix_df
, Opt_grpid
, Opt_nogrpid
,
1129 Opt_resgid
, Opt_resuid
, Opt_sb
, Opt_err_cont
, Opt_err_panic
, Opt_err_ro
,
1130 Opt_nouid32
, Opt_debug
, Opt_removed
,
1131 Opt_user_xattr
, Opt_nouser_xattr
, Opt_acl
, Opt_noacl
,
1132 Opt_auto_da_alloc
, Opt_noauto_da_alloc
, Opt_noload
,
1133 Opt_commit
, Opt_min_batch_time
, Opt_max_batch_time
, Opt_journal_dev
,
1134 Opt_journal_path
, Opt_journal_checksum
, Opt_journal_async_commit
,
1135 Opt_abort
, Opt_data_journal
, Opt_data_ordered
, Opt_data_writeback
,
1136 Opt_data_err_abort
, Opt_data_err_ignore
, Opt_test_dummy_encryption
,
1137 Opt_usrjquota
, Opt_grpjquota
, Opt_offusrjquota
, Opt_offgrpjquota
,
1138 Opt_jqfmt_vfsold
, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0
, Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1
, Opt_quota
,
1139 Opt_noquota
, Opt_barrier
, Opt_nobarrier
, Opt_err
,
1140 Opt_usrquota
, Opt_grpquota
, Opt_i_version
, Opt_dax
,
1141 Opt_stripe
, Opt_delalloc
, Opt_nodelalloc
, Opt_mblk_io_submit
,
1142 Opt_lazytime
, Opt_nolazytime
,
1143 Opt_nomblk_io_submit
, Opt_block_validity
, Opt_noblock_validity
,
1144 Opt_inode_readahead_blks
, Opt_journal_ioprio
,
1145 Opt_dioread_nolock
, Opt_dioread_lock
,
1146 Opt_discard
, Opt_nodiscard
, Opt_init_itable
, Opt_noinit_itable
,
1147 Opt_max_dir_size_kb
, Opt_nojournal_checksum
,
1150 static const match_table_t tokens
= {
1151 {Opt_bsd_df
, "bsddf"},
1152 {Opt_minix_df
, "minixdf"},
1153 {Opt_grpid
, "grpid"},
1154 {Opt_grpid
, "bsdgroups"},
1155 {Opt_nogrpid
, "nogrpid"},
1156 {Opt_nogrpid
, "sysvgroups"},
1157 {Opt_resgid
, "resgid=%u"},
1158 {Opt_resuid
, "resuid=%u"},
1160 {Opt_err_cont
, "errors=continue"},
1161 {Opt_err_panic
, "errors=panic"},
1162 {Opt_err_ro
, "errors=remount-ro"},
1163 {Opt_nouid32
, "nouid32"},
1164 {Opt_debug
, "debug"},
1165 {Opt_removed
, "oldalloc"},
1166 {Opt_removed
, "orlov"},
1167 {Opt_user_xattr
, "user_xattr"},
1168 {Opt_nouser_xattr
, "nouser_xattr"},
1170 {Opt_noacl
, "noacl"},
1171 {Opt_noload
, "norecovery"},
1172 {Opt_noload
, "noload"},
1173 {Opt_removed
, "nobh"},
1174 {Opt_removed
, "bh"},
1175 {Opt_commit
, "commit=%u"},
1176 {Opt_min_batch_time
, "min_batch_time=%u"},
1177 {Opt_max_batch_time
, "max_batch_time=%u"},
1178 {Opt_journal_dev
, "journal_dev=%u"},
1179 {Opt_journal_path
, "journal_path=%s"},
1180 {Opt_journal_checksum
, "journal_checksum"},
1181 {Opt_nojournal_checksum
, "nojournal_checksum"},
1182 {Opt_journal_async_commit
, "journal_async_commit"},
1183 {Opt_abort
, "abort"},
1184 {Opt_data_journal
, "data=journal"},
1185 {Opt_data_ordered
, "data=ordered"},
1186 {Opt_data_writeback
, "data=writeback"},
1187 {Opt_data_err_abort
, "data_err=abort"},
1188 {Opt_data_err_ignore
, "data_err=ignore"},
1189 {Opt_offusrjquota
, "usrjquota="},
1190 {Opt_usrjquota
, "usrjquota=%s"},
1191 {Opt_offgrpjquota
, "grpjquota="},
1192 {Opt_grpjquota
, "grpjquota=%s"},
1193 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsold
, "jqfmt=vfsold"},
1194 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0
, "jqfmt=vfsv0"},
1195 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1
, "jqfmt=vfsv1"},
1196 {Opt_grpquota
, "grpquota"},
1197 {Opt_noquota
, "noquota"},
1198 {Opt_quota
, "quota"},
1199 {Opt_usrquota
, "usrquota"},
1200 {Opt_barrier
, "barrier=%u"},
1201 {Opt_barrier
, "barrier"},
1202 {Opt_nobarrier
, "nobarrier"},
1203 {Opt_i_version
, "i_version"},
1205 {Opt_stripe
, "stripe=%u"},
1206 {Opt_delalloc
, "delalloc"},
1207 {Opt_lazytime
, "lazytime"},
1208 {Opt_nolazytime
, "nolazytime"},
1209 {Opt_nodelalloc
, "nodelalloc"},
1210 {Opt_removed
, "mblk_io_submit"},
1211 {Opt_removed
, "nomblk_io_submit"},
1212 {Opt_block_validity
, "block_validity"},
1213 {Opt_noblock_validity
, "noblock_validity"},
1214 {Opt_inode_readahead_blks
, "inode_readahead_blks=%u"},
1215 {Opt_journal_ioprio
, "journal_ioprio=%u"},
1216 {Opt_auto_da_alloc
, "auto_da_alloc=%u"},
1217 {Opt_auto_da_alloc
, "auto_da_alloc"},
1218 {Opt_noauto_da_alloc
, "noauto_da_alloc"},
1219 {Opt_dioread_nolock
, "dioread_nolock"},
1220 {Opt_dioread_lock
, "dioread_lock"},
1221 {Opt_discard
, "discard"},
1222 {Opt_nodiscard
, "nodiscard"},
1223 {Opt_init_itable
, "init_itable=%u"},
1224 {Opt_init_itable
, "init_itable"},
1225 {Opt_noinit_itable
, "noinit_itable"},
1226 {Opt_max_dir_size_kb
, "max_dir_size_kb=%u"},
1227 {Opt_test_dummy_encryption
, "test_dummy_encryption"},
1228 {Opt_removed
, "check=none"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1229 {Opt_removed
, "nocheck"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1230 {Opt_removed
, "reservation"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1231 {Opt_removed
, "noreservation"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1232 {Opt_removed
, "journal=%u"}, /* mount option from ext2/3 */
1236 static ext4_fsblk_t
get_sb_block(void **data
)
1238 ext4_fsblk_t sb_block
;
1239 char *options
= (char *) *data
;
1241 if (!options
|| strncmp(options
, "sb=", 3) != 0)
1242 return 1; /* Default location */
1245 /* TODO: use simple_strtoll with >32bit ext4 */
1246 sb_block
= simple_strtoul(options
, &options
, 0);
1247 if (*options
&& *options
!= ',') {
1248 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT4-fs: Invalid sb specification: %s\n",
1252 if (*options
== ',')
1254 *data
= (void *) options
;
1259 #define DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO (IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, 3))
1260 static char deprecated_msg
[] = "Mount option \"%s\" will be removed by %s\n"
1261 "Contact linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org if you think we should keep it.\n";
1264 static int set_qf_name(struct super_block
*sb
, int qtype
, substring_t
*args
)
1266 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1270 if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb
) &&
1271 !sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
]) {
1272 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1273 "Cannot change journaled "
1274 "quota options when quota turned on");
1277 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
)) {
1278 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot set journaled quota options "
1279 "when QUOTA feature is enabled");
1282 qname
= match_strdup(args
);
1284 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1285 "Not enough memory for storing quotafile name");
1288 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
]) {
1289 if (strcmp(sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
], qname
) == 0)
1292 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1293 "%s quota file already specified",
1297 if (strchr(qname
, '/')) {
1298 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1299 "quotafile must be on filesystem root");
1302 sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
] = qname
;
1310 static int clear_qf_name(struct super_block
*sb
, int qtype
)
1313 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1315 if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb
) &&
1316 sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
]) {
1317 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot change journaled quota options"
1318 " when quota turned on");
1321 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
]);
1322 sbi
->s_qf_names
[qtype
] = NULL
;
1327 #define MOPT_SET 0x0001
1328 #define MOPT_CLEAR 0x0002
1329 #define MOPT_NOSUPPORT 0x0004
1330 #define MOPT_EXPLICIT 0x0008
1331 #define MOPT_CLEAR_ERR 0x0010
1332 #define MOPT_GTE0 0x0020
1335 #define MOPT_QFMT 0x0040
1337 #define MOPT_Q MOPT_NOSUPPORT
1338 #define MOPT_QFMT MOPT_NOSUPPORT
1340 #define MOPT_DATAJ 0x0080
1341 #define MOPT_NO_EXT2 0x0100
1342 #define MOPT_NO_EXT3 0x0200
1343 #define MOPT_EXT4_ONLY (MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_NO_EXT3)
1344 #define MOPT_STRING 0x0400
1346 static const struct mount_opts
{
1350 } ext4_mount_opts
[] = {
1351 {Opt_minix_df
, EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF
, MOPT_SET
},
1352 {Opt_bsd_df
, EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1353 {Opt_grpid
, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID
, MOPT_SET
},
1354 {Opt_nogrpid
, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1355 {Opt_block_validity
, EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY
, MOPT_SET
},
1356 {Opt_noblock_validity
, EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1357 {Opt_dioread_nolock
, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK
,
1358 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_SET
},
1359 {Opt_dioread_lock
, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK
,
1360 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_CLEAR
},
1361 {Opt_discard
, EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD
, MOPT_SET
},
1362 {Opt_nodiscard
, EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1363 {Opt_delalloc
, EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC
,
1364 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_SET
| MOPT_EXPLICIT
},
1365 {Opt_nodelalloc
, EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC
,
1366 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_CLEAR
},
1367 {Opt_nojournal_checksum
, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
,
1368 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_CLEAR
},
1369 {Opt_journal_checksum
, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
,
1370 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_SET
},
1371 {Opt_journal_async_commit
, (EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT
|
1372 EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
),
1373 MOPT_EXT4_ONLY
| MOPT_SET
},
1374 {Opt_noload
, EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD
, MOPT_NO_EXT2
| MOPT_SET
},
1375 {Opt_err_panic
, EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC
, MOPT_SET
| MOPT_CLEAR_ERR
},
1376 {Opt_err_ro
, EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO
, MOPT_SET
| MOPT_CLEAR_ERR
},
1377 {Opt_err_cont
, EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT
, MOPT_SET
| MOPT_CLEAR_ERR
},
1378 {Opt_data_err_abort
, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT
,
1379 MOPT_NO_EXT2
| MOPT_SET
},
1380 {Opt_data_err_ignore
, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT
,
1381 MOPT_NO_EXT2
| MOPT_CLEAR
},
1382 {Opt_barrier
, EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER
, MOPT_SET
},
1383 {Opt_nobarrier
, EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1384 {Opt_noauto_da_alloc
, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC
, MOPT_SET
},
1385 {Opt_auto_da_alloc
, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1386 {Opt_noinit_itable
, EXT4_MOUNT_INIT_INODE_TABLE
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1387 {Opt_commit
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1388 {Opt_max_batch_time
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1389 {Opt_min_batch_time
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1390 {Opt_inode_readahead_blks
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1391 {Opt_init_itable
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1392 {Opt_dax
, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX
, MOPT_SET
},
1393 {Opt_stripe
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1394 {Opt_resuid
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1395 {Opt_resgid
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1396 {Opt_journal_dev
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1397 {Opt_journal_path
, 0, MOPT_STRING
},
1398 {Opt_journal_ioprio
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1399 {Opt_data_journal
, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
, MOPT_NO_EXT2
| MOPT_DATAJ
},
1400 {Opt_data_ordered
, EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
, MOPT_NO_EXT2
| MOPT_DATAJ
},
1401 {Opt_data_writeback
, EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
,
1402 MOPT_NO_EXT2
| MOPT_DATAJ
},
1403 {Opt_user_xattr
, EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER
, MOPT_SET
},
1404 {Opt_nouser_xattr
, EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1405 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
1406 {Opt_acl
, EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL
, MOPT_SET
},
1407 {Opt_noacl
, EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL
, MOPT_CLEAR
},
1409 {Opt_acl
, 0, MOPT_NOSUPPORT
},
1410 {Opt_noacl
, 0, MOPT_NOSUPPORT
},
1412 {Opt_nouid32
, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32
, MOPT_SET
},
1413 {Opt_debug
, EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG
, MOPT_SET
},
1414 {Opt_quota
, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA
| EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA
, MOPT_SET
| MOPT_Q
},
1415 {Opt_usrquota
, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA
| EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA
,
1417 {Opt_grpquota
, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA
| EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA
,
1419 {Opt_noquota
, (EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA
| EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA
|
1420 EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA
), MOPT_CLEAR
| MOPT_Q
},
1421 {Opt_usrjquota
, 0, MOPT_Q
},
1422 {Opt_grpjquota
, 0, MOPT_Q
},
1423 {Opt_offusrjquota
, 0, MOPT_Q
},
1424 {Opt_offgrpjquota
, 0, MOPT_Q
},
1425 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsold
, QFMT_VFS_OLD
, MOPT_QFMT
},
1426 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv0
, QFMT_VFS_V0
, MOPT_QFMT
},
1427 {Opt_jqfmt_vfsv1
, QFMT_VFS_V1
, MOPT_QFMT
},
1428 {Opt_max_dir_size_kb
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1429 {Opt_test_dummy_encryption
, 0, MOPT_GTE0
},
1433 static int handle_mount_opt(struct super_block
*sb
, char *opt
, int token
,
1434 substring_t
*args
, unsigned long *journal_devnum
,
1435 unsigned int *journal_ioprio
, int is_remount
)
1437 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1438 const struct mount_opts
*m
;
1444 if (token
== Opt_usrjquota
)
1445 return set_qf_name(sb
, USRQUOTA
, &args
[0]);
1446 else if (token
== Opt_grpjquota
)
1447 return set_qf_name(sb
, GRPQUOTA
, &args
[0]);
1448 else if (token
== Opt_offusrjquota
)
1449 return clear_qf_name(sb
, USRQUOTA
);
1450 else if (token
== Opt_offgrpjquota
)
1451 return clear_qf_name(sb
, GRPQUOTA
);
1455 case Opt_nouser_xattr
:
1456 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, deprecated_msg
, opt
, "3.5");
1459 return 1; /* handled by get_sb_block() */
1461 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Ignoring removed %s option", opt
);
1464 sbi
->s_mount_flags
|= EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
;
1467 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_I_VERSION
;
1470 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_LAZYTIME
;
1472 case Opt_nolazytime
:
1473 sb
->s_flags
&= ~MS_LAZYTIME
;
1477 for (m
= ext4_mount_opts
; m
->token
!= Opt_err
; m
++)
1478 if (token
== m
->token
)
1481 if (m
->token
== Opt_err
) {
1482 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
1483 "or missing value", opt
);
1487 if ((m
->flags
& MOPT_NO_EXT2
) && IS_EXT2_SB(sb
)) {
1488 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1489 "Mount option \"%s\" incompatible with ext2", opt
);
1492 if ((m
->flags
& MOPT_NO_EXT3
) && IS_EXT3_SB(sb
)) {
1493 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1494 "Mount option \"%s\" incompatible with ext3", opt
);
1498 if (args
->from
&& !(m
->flags
& MOPT_STRING
) && match_int(args
, &arg
))
1500 if (args
->from
&& (m
->flags
& MOPT_GTE0
) && (arg
< 0))
1502 if (m
->flags
& MOPT_EXPLICIT
)
1503 set_opt2(sb
, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC
);
1504 if (m
->flags
& MOPT_CLEAR_ERR
)
1505 clear_opt(sb
, ERRORS_MASK
);
1506 if (token
== Opt_noquota
&& sb_any_quota_loaded(sb
)) {
1507 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot change quota "
1508 "options when quota turned on");
1512 if (m
->flags
& MOPT_NOSUPPORT
) {
1513 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "%s option not supported", opt
);
1514 } else if (token
== Opt_commit
) {
1516 arg
= JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE
;
1517 sbi
->s_commit_interval
= HZ
* arg
;
1518 } else if (token
== Opt_max_batch_time
) {
1519 sbi
->s_max_batch_time
= arg
;
1520 } else if (token
== Opt_min_batch_time
) {
1521 sbi
->s_min_batch_time
= arg
;
1522 } else if (token
== Opt_inode_readahead_blks
) {
1523 if (arg
&& (arg
> (1 << 30) || !is_power_of_2(arg
))) {
1524 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1525 "EXT4-fs: inode_readahead_blks must be "
1526 "0 or a power of 2 smaller than 2^31");
1529 sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
= arg
;
1530 } else if (token
== Opt_init_itable
) {
1531 set_opt(sb
, INIT_INODE_TABLE
);
1533 arg
= EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT
;
1534 sbi
->s_li_wait_mult
= arg
;
1535 } else if (token
== Opt_max_dir_size_kb
) {
1536 sbi
->s_max_dir_size_kb
= arg
;
1537 } else if (token
== Opt_stripe
) {
1538 sbi
->s_stripe
= arg
;
1539 } else if (token
== Opt_resuid
) {
1540 uid
= make_kuid(current_user_ns(), arg
);
1541 if (!uid_valid(uid
)) {
1542 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Invalid uid value %d", arg
);
1545 sbi
->s_resuid
= uid
;
1546 } else if (token
== Opt_resgid
) {
1547 gid
= make_kgid(current_user_ns(), arg
);
1548 if (!gid_valid(gid
)) {
1549 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Invalid gid value %d", arg
);
1552 sbi
->s_resgid
= gid
;
1553 } else if (token
== Opt_journal_dev
) {
1555 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1556 "Cannot specify journal on remount");
1559 *journal_devnum
= arg
;
1560 } else if (token
== Opt_journal_path
) {
1562 struct inode
*journal_inode
;
1567 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1568 "Cannot specify journal on remount");
1571 journal_path
= match_strdup(&args
[0]);
1572 if (!journal_path
) {
1573 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "error: could not dup "
1574 "journal device string");
1578 error
= kern_path(journal_path
, LOOKUP_FOLLOW
, &path
);
1580 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "error: could not find "
1581 "journal device path: error %d", error
);
1582 kfree(journal_path
);
1586 journal_inode
= d_inode(path
.dentry
);
1587 if (!S_ISBLK(journal_inode
->i_mode
)) {
1588 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "error: journal path %s "
1589 "is not a block device", journal_path
);
1591 kfree(journal_path
);
1595 *journal_devnum
= new_encode_dev(journal_inode
->i_rdev
);
1597 kfree(journal_path
);
1598 } else if (token
== Opt_journal_ioprio
) {
1600 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Invalid journal IO priority"
1605 IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE
, arg
);
1606 } else if (token
== Opt_test_dummy_encryption
) {
1607 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
1608 sbi
->s_mount_flags
|= EXT4_MF_TEST_DUMMY_ENCRYPTION
;
1609 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1610 "Test dummy encryption mode enabled");
1612 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1613 "Test dummy encryption mount option ignored");
1615 } else if (m
->flags
& MOPT_DATAJ
) {
1617 if (!sbi
->s_journal
)
1618 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Remounting file system with no journal so ignoring journalled data option");
1619 else if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) != m
->mount_opt
) {
1620 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1621 "Cannot change data mode on remount");
1625 clear_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
);
1626 sbi
->s_mount_opt
|= m
->mount_opt
;
1629 } else if (m
->flags
& MOPT_QFMT
) {
1630 if (sb_any_quota_loaded(sb
) &&
1631 sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
!= m
->mount_opt
) {
1632 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot change journaled "
1633 "quota options when quota turned on");
1636 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
1637 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
)) {
1638 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1639 "Cannot set journaled quota options "
1640 "when QUOTA feature is enabled");
1643 sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
= m
->mount_opt
;
1645 #ifndef CONFIG_FS_DAX
1646 } else if (token
== Opt_dax
) {
1647 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "dax option not supported");
1653 if (m
->flags
& MOPT_CLEAR
)
1655 else if (unlikely(!(m
->flags
& MOPT_SET
))) {
1656 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1657 "buggy handling of option %s", opt
);
1662 sbi
->s_mount_opt
|= m
->mount_opt
;
1664 sbi
->s_mount_opt
&= ~m
->mount_opt
;
1669 static int parse_options(char *options
, struct super_block
*sb
,
1670 unsigned long *journal_devnum
,
1671 unsigned int *journal_ioprio
,
1674 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1676 substring_t args
[MAX_OPT_ARGS
];
1682 while ((p
= strsep(&options
, ",")) != NULL
) {
1686 * Initialize args struct so we know whether arg was
1687 * found; some options take optional arguments.
1689 args
[0].to
= args
[0].from
= NULL
;
1690 token
= match_token(p
, tokens
, args
);
1691 if (handle_mount_opt(sb
, p
, token
, args
, journal_devnum
,
1692 journal_ioprio
, is_remount
) < 0)
1696 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
) &&
1697 (test_opt(sb
, USRQUOTA
) || test_opt(sb
, GRPQUOTA
))) {
1698 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot set quota options when QUOTA "
1699 "feature is enabled");
1702 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
] || sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
]) {
1703 if (test_opt(sb
, USRQUOTA
) && sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
])
1704 clear_opt(sb
, USRQUOTA
);
1706 if (test_opt(sb
, GRPQUOTA
) && sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
])
1707 clear_opt(sb
, GRPQUOTA
);
1709 if (test_opt(sb
, GRPQUOTA
) || test_opt(sb
, USRQUOTA
)) {
1710 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "old and new quota "
1715 if (!sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
) {
1716 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "journaled quota format "
1722 if (test_opt(sb
, DIOREAD_NOLOCK
)) {
1724 BLOCK_SIZE
<< le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_log_block_size
);
1726 if (blocksize
< PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
) {
1727 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
1728 "dioread_nolock if block size != PAGE_SIZE");
1732 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
&&
1733 test_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT
)) {
1734 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with journal_async_commit "
1735 "in data=ordered mode");
1741 static inline void ext4_show_quota_options(struct seq_file
*seq
,
1742 struct super_block
*sb
)
1744 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
1745 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1747 if (sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
) {
1750 switch (sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
) {
1761 seq_printf(seq
, ",jqfmt=%s", fmtname
);
1764 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
])
1765 seq_printf(seq
, ",usrjquota=%s", sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
]);
1767 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
])
1768 seq_printf(seq
, ",grpjquota=%s", sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
]);
1772 static const char *token2str(int token
)
1774 const struct match_token
*t
;
1776 for (t
= tokens
; t
->token
!= Opt_err
; t
++)
1777 if (t
->token
== token
&& !strchr(t
->pattern
, '='))
1784 * - it's set to a non-default value OR
1785 * - if the per-sb default is different from the global default
1787 static int _ext4_show_options(struct seq_file
*seq
, struct super_block
*sb
,
1790 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1791 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
1792 int def_errors
, def_mount_opt
= nodefs
? 0 : sbi
->s_def_mount_opt
;
1793 const struct mount_opts
*m
;
1794 char sep
= nodefs
? '\n' : ',';
1796 #define SEQ_OPTS_PUTS(str) seq_printf(seq, "%c" str, sep)
1797 #define SEQ_OPTS_PRINT(str, arg) seq_printf(seq, "%c" str, sep, arg)
1799 if (sbi
->s_sb_block
!= 1)
1800 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("sb=%llu", sbi
->s_sb_block
);
1802 for (m
= ext4_mount_opts
; m
->token
!= Opt_err
; m
++) {
1803 int want_set
= m
->flags
& MOPT_SET
;
1804 if (((m
->flags
& (MOPT_SET
|MOPT_CLEAR
)) == 0) ||
1805 (m
->flags
& MOPT_CLEAR_ERR
))
1807 if (!(m
->mount_opt
& (sbi
->s_mount_opt
^ def_mount_opt
)))
1808 continue; /* skip if same as the default */
1810 (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& m
->mount_opt
) != m
->mount_opt
) ||
1811 (!want_set
&& (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& m
->mount_opt
)))
1812 continue; /* select Opt_noFoo vs Opt_Foo */
1813 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("%s", token2str(m
->token
));
1816 if (nodefs
|| !uid_eq(sbi
->s_resuid
, make_kuid(&init_user_ns
, EXT4_DEF_RESUID
)) ||
1817 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resuid
) != EXT4_DEF_RESUID
)
1818 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("resuid=%u",
1819 from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns
, sbi
->s_resuid
));
1820 if (nodefs
|| !gid_eq(sbi
->s_resgid
, make_kgid(&init_user_ns
, EXT4_DEF_RESGID
)) ||
1821 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resgid
) != EXT4_DEF_RESGID
)
1822 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("resgid=%u",
1823 from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns
, sbi
->s_resgid
));
1824 def_errors
= nodefs
? -1 : le16_to_cpu(es
->s_errors
);
1825 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_RO
) && def_errors
!= EXT4_ERRORS_RO
)
1826 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=remount-ro");
1827 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_CONT
) && def_errors
!= EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
)
1828 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=continue");
1829 if (test_opt(sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
) && def_errors
!= EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC
)
1830 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=panic");
1831 if (nodefs
|| sbi
->s_commit_interval
!= JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE
*HZ
)
1832 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("commit=%lu", sbi
->s_commit_interval
/ HZ
);
1833 if (nodefs
|| sbi
->s_min_batch_time
!= EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME
)
1834 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("min_batch_time=%u", sbi
->s_min_batch_time
);
1835 if (nodefs
|| sbi
->s_max_batch_time
!= EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME
)
1836 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("max_batch_time=%u", sbi
->s_max_batch_time
);
1837 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_I_VERSION
)
1838 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("i_version");
1839 if (nodefs
|| sbi
->s_stripe
)
1840 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("stripe=%lu", sbi
->s_stripe
);
1841 if (EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS
& (sbi
->s_mount_opt
^ def_mount_opt
)) {
1842 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
)
1843 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=journal");
1844 else if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
)
1845 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=ordered");
1846 else if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
)
1847 SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=writeback");
1850 sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
!= EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS
)
1851 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("inode_readahead_blks=%u",
1852 sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
);
1854 if (nodefs
|| (test_opt(sb
, INIT_INODE_TABLE
) &&
1855 (sbi
->s_li_wait_mult
!= EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT
)))
1856 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("init_itable=%u", sbi
->s_li_wait_mult
);
1857 if (nodefs
|| sbi
->s_max_dir_size_kb
)
1858 SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("max_dir_size_kb=%u", sbi
->s_max_dir_size_kb
);
1860 ext4_show_quota_options(seq
, sb
);
1864 static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file
*seq
, struct dentry
*root
)
1866 return _ext4_show_options(seq
, root
->d_sb
, 0);
1869 static int options_seq_show(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *offset
)
1871 struct super_block
*sb
= seq
->private;
1874 seq_puts(seq
, (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) ? "ro" : "rw");
1875 rc
= _ext4_show_options(seq
, sb
, 1);
1876 seq_puts(seq
, "\n");
1880 static int options_open_fs(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1882 return single_open(file
, options_seq_show
, PDE_DATA(inode
));
1885 static const struct file_operations ext4_seq_options_fops
= {
1886 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1887 .open
= options_open_fs
,
1889 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1890 .release
= single_release
,
1893 static int ext4_setup_super(struct super_block
*sb
, struct ext4_super_block
*es
,
1896 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1899 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) > EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV
) {
1900 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "revision level too high, "
1901 "forcing read-only mode");
1906 if (!(sbi
->s_mount_state
& EXT4_VALID_FS
))
1907 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
1908 "running e2fsck is recommended");
1909 else if (sbi
->s_mount_state
& EXT4_ERROR_FS
)
1910 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1911 "warning: mounting fs with errors, "
1912 "running e2fsck is recommended");
1913 else if ((__s16
) le16_to_cpu(es
->s_max_mnt_count
) > 0 &&
1914 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_mnt_count
) >=
1915 (unsigned short) (__s16
) le16_to_cpu(es
->s_max_mnt_count
))
1916 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1917 "warning: maximal mount count reached, "
1918 "running e2fsck is recommended");
1919 else if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_checkinterval
) &&
1920 (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_lastcheck
) +
1921 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_checkinterval
) <= get_seconds()))
1922 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1923 "warning: checktime reached, "
1924 "running e2fsck is recommended");
1925 if (!sbi
->s_journal
)
1926 es
->s_state
&= cpu_to_le16(~EXT4_VALID_FS
);
1927 if (!(__s16
) le16_to_cpu(es
->s_max_mnt_count
))
1928 es
->s_max_mnt_count
= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT
);
1929 le16_add_cpu(&es
->s_mnt_count
, 1);
1930 es
->s_mtime
= cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
1931 ext4_update_dynamic_rev(sb
);
1933 EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
1935 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
1937 if (test_opt(sb
, DEBUG
))
1938 printk(KERN_INFO
"[EXT4 FS bs=%lu, gc=%u, "
1939 "bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04x, mo2=%04x]\n",
1941 sbi
->s_groups_count
,
1942 EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
),
1943 EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
),
1944 sbi
->s_mount_opt
, sbi
->s_mount_opt2
);
1946 cleancache_init_fs(sb
);
1950 int ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(struct super_block
*sb
, ext4_group_t ngroup
)
1952 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1953 struct flex_groups
*new_groups
;
1956 if (!sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
)
1959 size
= ext4_flex_group(sbi
, ngroup
- 1) + 1;
1960 if (size
<= sbi
->s_flex_groups_allocated
)
1963 size
= roundup_pow_of_two(size
* sizeof(struct flex_groups
));
1964 new_groups
= ext4_kvzalloc(size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1966 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "not enough memory for %d flex groups",
1967 size
/ (int) sizeof(struct flex_groups
));
1971 if (sbi
->s_flex_groups
) {
1972 memcpy(new_groups
, sbi
->s_flex_groups
,
1973 (sbi
->s_flex_groups_allocated
*
1974 sizeof(struct flex_groups
)));
1975 kvfree(sbi
->s_flex_groups
);
1977 sbi
->s_flex_groups
= new_groups
;
1978 sbi
->s_flex_groups_allocated
= size
/ sizeof(struct flex_groups
);
1982 static int ext4_fill_flex_info(struct super_block
*sb
)
1984 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
1985 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
= NULL
;
1986 ext4_group_t flex_group
;
1989 sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
= sbi
->s_es
->s_log_groups_per_flex
;
1990 if (sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
< 1 || sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
> 31) {
1991 sbi
->s_log_groups_per_flex
= 0;
1995 err
= ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(sb
, sbi
->s_groups_count
);
1999 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_groups_count
; i
++) {
2000 gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, i
, NULL
);
2002 flex_group
= ext4_flex_group(sbi
, i
);
2003 atomic_add(ext4_free_inodes_count(sb
, gdp
),
2004 &sbi
->s_flex_groups
[flex_group
].free_inodes
);
2005 atomic64_add(ext4_free_group_clusters(sb
, gdp
),
2006 &sbi
->s_flex_groups
[flex_group
].free_clusters
);
2007 atomic_add(ext4_used_dirs_count(sb
, gdp
),
2008 &sbi
->s_flex_groups
[flex_group
].used_dirs
);
2016 static __le16
ext4_group_desc_csum(struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, __u32 block_group
,
2017 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
)
2021 __le32 le_group
= cpu_to_le32(block_group
);
2023 if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sbi
->s_sb
)) {
2024 /* Use new metadata_csum algorithm */
2028 save_csum
= gdp
->bg_checksum
;
2029 gdp
->bg_checksum
= 0;
2030 csum32
= ext4_chksum(sbi
, sbi
->s_csum_seed
, (__u8
*)&le_group
,
2032 csum32
= ext4_chksum(sbi
, csum32
, (__u8
*)gdp
,
2034 gdp
->bg_checksum
= save_csum
;
2036 crc
= csum32
& 0xFFFF;
2040 /* old crc16 code */
2041 if (!(sbi
->s_es
->s_feature_ro_compat
&
2042 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
)))
2045 offset
= offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc
, bg_checksum
);
2047 crc
= crc16(~0, sbi
->s_es
->s_uuid
, sizeof(sbi
->s_es
->s_uuid
));
2048 crc
= crc16(crc
, (__u8
*)&le_group
, sizeof(le_group
));
2049 crc
= crc16(crc
, (__u8
*)gdp
, offset
);
2050 offset
+= sizeof(gdp
->bg_checksum
); /* skip checksum */
2051 /* for checksum of struct ext4_group_desc do the rest...*/
2052 if ((sbi
->s_es
->s_feature_incompat
&
2053 cpu_to_le32(EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT
)) &&
2054 offset
< le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_desc_size
))
2055 crc
= crc16(crc
, (__u8
*)gdp
+ offset
,
2056 le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_desc_size
) -
2060 return cpu_to_le16(crc
);
2063 int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct super_block
*sb
, __u32 block_group
,
2064 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
)
2066 if (ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb
) &&
2067 (gdp
->bg_checksum
!= ext4_group_desc_csum(EXT4_SB(sb
),
2074 void ext4_group_desc_csum_set(struct super_block
*sb
, __u32 block_group
,
2075 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
)
2077 if (!ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb
))
2079 gdp
->bg_checksum
= ext4_group_desc_csum(EXT4_SB(sb
), block_group
, gdp
);
2082 /* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
2083 static int ext4_check_descriptors(struct super_block
*sb
,
2084 ext4_group_t
*first_not_zeroed
)
2086 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
2087 ext4_fsblk_t first_block
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_first_data_block
);
2088 ext4_fsblk_t last_block
;
2089 ext4_fsblk_t block_bitmap
;
2090 ext4_fsblk_t inode_bitmap
;
2091 ext4_fsblk_t inode_table
;
2092 int flexbg_flag
= 0;
2093 ext4_group_t i
, grp
= sbi
->s_groups_count
;
2095 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG
))
2098 ext4_debug("Checking group descriptors");
2100 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_groups_count
; i
++) {
2101 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, i
, NULL
);
2103 if (i
== sbi
->s_groups_count
- 1 || flexbg_flag
)
2104 last_block
= ext4_blocks_count(sbi
->s_es
) - 1;
2106 last_block
= first_block
+
2107 (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) - 1);
2109 if ((grp
== sbi
->s_groups_count
) &&
2110 !(gdp
->bg_flags
& cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED
)))
2113 block_bitmap
= ext4_block_bitmap(sb
, gdp
);
2114 if (block_bitmap
< first_block
|| block_bitmap
> last_block
) {
2115 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
2116 "Block bitmap for group %u not in group "
2117 "(block %llu)!", i
, block_bitmap
);
2120 inode_bitmap
= ext4_inode_bitmap(sb
, gdp
);
2121 if (inode_bitmap
< first_block
|| inode_bitmap
> last_block
) {
2122 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
2123 "Inode bitmap for group %u not in group "
2124 "(block %llu)!", i
, inode_bitmap
);
2127 inode_table
= ext4_inode_table(sb
, gdp
);
2128 if (inode_table
< first_block
||
2129 inode_table
+ sbi
->s_itb_per_group
- 1 > last_block
) {
2130 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
2131 "Inode table for group %u not in group "
2132 "(block %llu)!", i
, inode_table
);
2135 ext4_lock_group(sb
, i
);
2136 if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sb
, i
, gdp
)) {
2137 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "ext4_check_descriptors: "
2138 "Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)",
2139 i
, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi
, i
,
2140 gdp
)), le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_checksum
));
2141 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
2142 ext4_unlock_group(sb
, i
);
2146 ext4_unlock_group(sb
, i
);
2148 first_block
+= EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
);
2150 if (NULL
!= first_not_zeroed
)
2151 *first_not_zeroed
= grp
;
2155 /* ext4_orphan_cleanup() walks a singly-linked list of inodes (starting at
2156 * the superblock) which were deleted from all directories, but held open by
2157 * a process at the time of a crash. We walk the list and try to delete these
2158 * inodes at recovery time (only with a read-write filesystem).
2160 * In order to keep the orphan inode chain consistent during traversal (in
2161 * case of crash during recovery), we link each inode into the superblock
2162 * orphan list_head and handle it the same way as an inode deletion during
2163 * normal operation (which journals the operations for us).
2165 * We only do an iget() and an iput() on each inode, which is very safe if we
2166 * accidentally point at an in-use or already deleted inode. The worst that
2167 * can happen in this case is that we get a "bit already cleared" message from
2168 * ext4_free_inode(). The only reason we would point at a wrong inode is if
2169 * e2fsck was run on this filesystem, and it must have already done the orphan
2170 * inode cleanup for us, so we can safely abort without any further action.
2172 static void ext4_orphan_cleanup(struct super_block
*sb
,
2173 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
2175 unsigned int s_flags
= sb
->s_flags
;
2176 int nr_orphans
= 0, nr_truncates
= 0;
2180 if (!es
->s_last_orphan
) {
2181 jbd_debug(4, "no orphan inodes to clean up\n");
2185 if (bdev_read_only(sb
->s_bdev
)) {
2186 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "write access "
2187 "unavailable, skipping orphan cleanup");
2191 /* Check if feature set would not allow a r/w mount */
2192 if (!ext4_feature_set_ok(sb
, 0)) {
2193 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "Skipping orphan cleanup due to "
2194 "unknown ROCOMPAT features");
2198 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
& EXT4_ERROR_FS
) {
2199 /* don't clear list on RO mount w/ errors */
2200 if (es
->s_last_orphan
&& !(s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
2201 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "Errors on filesystem, "
2202 "clearing orphan list.\n");
2203 es
->s_last_orphan
= 0;
2205 jbd_debug(1, "Skipping orphan recovery on fs with errors.\n");
2209 if (s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
2210 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "orphan cleanup on readonly fs");
2211 sb
->s_flags
&= ~MS_RDONLY
;
2214 /* Needed for iput() to work correctly and not trash data */
2215 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_ACTIVE
;
2216 /* Turn on quotas so that they are updated correctly */
2217 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++) {
2218 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_qf_names
[i
]) {
2219 int ret
= ext4_quota_on_mount(sb
, i
);
2221 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2222 "Cannot turn on journaled "
2223 "quota: error %d", ret
);
2228 while (es
->s_last_orphan
) {
2229 struct inode
*inode
;
2231 inode
= ext4_orphan_get(sb
, le32_to_cpu(es
->s_last_orphan
));
2232 if (IS_ERR(inode
)) {
2233 es
->s_last_orphan
= 0;
2237 list_add(&EXT4_I(inode
)->i_orphan
, &EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_orphan
);
2238 dquot_initialize(inode
);
2239 if (inode
->i_nlink
) {
2240 if (test_opt(sb
, DEBUG
))
2241 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_DEBUG
,
2242 "%s: truncating inode %lu to %lld bytes",
2243 __func__
, inode
->i_ino
, inode
->i_size
);
2244 jbd_debug(2, "truncating inode %lu to %lld bytes\n",
2245 inode
->i_ino
, inode
->i_size
);
2246 mutex_lock(&inode
->i_mutex
);
2247 truncate_inode_pages(inode
->i_mapping
, inode
->i_size
);
2248 ext4_truncate(inode
);
2249 mutex_unlock(&inode
->i_mutex
);
2252 if (test_opt(sb
, DEBUG
))
2253 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_DEBUG
,
2254 "%s: deleting unreferenced inode %lu",
2255 __func__
, inode
->i_ino
);
2256 jbd_debug(2, "deleting unreferenced inode %lu\n",
2260 iput(inode
); /* The delete magic happens here! */
2263 #define PLURAL(x) (x), ((x) == 1) ? "" : "s"
2266 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "%d orphan inode%s deleted",
2267 PLURAL(nr_orphans
));
2269 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "%d truncate%s cleaned up",
2270 PLURAL(nr_truncates
));
2272 /* Turn quotas off */
2273 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++) {
2274 if (sb_dqopt(sb
)->files
[i
])
2275 dquot_quota_off(sb
, i
);
2278 sb
->s_flags
= s_flags
; /* Restore MS_RDONLY status */
2282 * Maximal extent format file size.
2283 * Resulting logical blkno at s_maxbytes must fit in our on-disk
2284 * extent format containers, within a sector_t, and within i_blocks
2285 * in the vfs. ext4 inode has 48 bits of i_block in fsblock units,
2286 * so that won't be a limiting factor.
2288 * However there is other limiting factor. We do store extents in the form
2289 * of starting block and length, hence the resulting length of the extent
2290 * covering maximum file size must fit into on-disk format containers as
2291 * well. Given that length is always by 1 unit bigger than max unit (because
2292 * we count 0 as well) we have to lower the s_maxbytes by one fs block.
2294 * Note, this does *not* consider any metadata overhead for vfs i_blocks.
2296 static loff_t
ext4_max_size(int blkbits
, int has_huge_files
)
2299 loff_t upper_limit
= MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
;
2301 /* small i_blocks in vfs inode? */
2302 if (!has_huge_files
|| sizeof(blkcnt_t
) < sizeof(u64
)) {
2304 * CONFIG_LBDAF is not enabled implies the inode
2305 * i_block represent total blocks in 512 bytes
2306 * 32 == size of vfs inode i_blocks * 8
2308 upper_limit
= (1LL << 32) - 1;
2310 /* total blocks in file system block size */
2311 upper_limit
>>= (blkbits
- 9);
2312 upper_limit
<<= blkbits
;
2316 * 32-bit extent-start container, ee_block. We lower the maxbytes
2317 * by one fs block, so ee_len can cover the extent of maximum file
2320 res
= (1LL << 32) - 1;
2323 /* Sanity check against vm- & vfs- imposed limits */
2324 if (res
> upper_limit
)
2331 * Maximal bitmap file size. There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
2332 * block limit, and also a limit of (2^48 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
2333 * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^48 sector limit.
2335 static loff_t
ext4_max_bitmap_size(int bits
, int has_huge_files
)
2337 loff_t res
= EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS
;
2340 /* This is calculated to be the largest file size for a dense, block
2341 * mapped file such that the file's total number of 512-byte sectors,
2342 * including data and all indirect blocks, does not exceed (2^48 - 1).
2344 * __u32 i_blocks_lo and _u16 i_blocks_high represent the total
2345 * number of 512-byte sectors of the file.
2348 if (!has_huge_files
|| sizeof(blkcnt_t
) < sizeof(u64
)) {
2350 * !has_huge_files or CONFIG_LBDAF not enabled implies that
2351 * the inode i_block field represents total file blocks in
2352 * 2^32 512-byte sectors == size of vfs inode i_blocks * 8
2354 upper_limit
= (1LL << 32) - 1;
2356 /* total blocks in file system block size */
2357 upper_limit
>>= (bits
- 9);
2361 * We use 48 bit ext4_inode i_blocks
2362 * With EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL set the i_blocks
2363 * represent total number of blocks in
2364 * file system block size
2366 upper_limit
= (1LL << 48) - 1;
2370 /* indirect blocks */
2372 /* double indirect blocks */
2373 meta_blocks
+= 1 + (1LL << (bits
-2));
2374 /* tripple indirect blocks */
2375 meta_blocks
+= 1 + (1LL << (bits
-2)) + (1LL << (2*(bits
-2)));
2377 upper_limit
-= meta_blocks
;
2378 upper_limit
<<= bits
;
2380 res
+= 1LL << (bits
-2);
2381 res
+= 1LL << (2*(bits
-2));
2382 res
+= 1LL << (3*(bits
-2));
2384 if (res
> upper_limit
)
2387 if (res
> MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
)
2388 res
= MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
;
2393 static ext4_fsblk_t
descriptor_loc(struct super_block
*sb
,
2394 ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block
, int nr
)
2396 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
2397 ext4_group_t bg
, first_meta_bg
;
2400 first_meta_bg
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_first_meta_bg
);
2402 if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG
) ||
2404 return logical_sb_block
+ nr
+ 1;
2405 bg
= sbi
->s_desc_per_block
* nr
;
2406 if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb
, bg
))
2410 * If we have a meta_bg fs with 1k blocks, group 0's GDT is at
2411 * block 2, not 1. If s_first_data_block == 0 (bigalloc is enabled
2412 * on modern mke2fs or blksize > 1k on older mke2fs) then we must
2415 if (sb
->s_blocksize
== 1024 && nr
== 0 &&
2416 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_first_data_block
) == 0)
2419 return (has_super
+ ext4_group_first_block_no(sb
, bg
));
2423 * ext4_get_stripe_size: Get the stripe size.
2424 * @sbi: In memory super block info
2426 * If we have specified it via mount option, then
2427 * use the mount option value. If the value specified at mount time is
2428 * greater than the blocks per group use the super block value.
2429 * If the super block value is greater than blocks per group return 0.
2430 * Allocator needs it be less than blocks per group.
2433 static unsigned long ext4_get_stripe_size(struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
)
2435 unsigned long stride
= le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_raid_stride
);
2436 unsigned long stripe_width
=
2437 le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_raid_stripe_width
);
2440 if (sbi
->s_stripe
&& sbi
->s_stripe
<= sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
)
2441 ret
= sbi
->s_stripe
;
2442 else if (stripe_width
<= sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
)
2444 else if (stride
<= sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
)
2450 * If the stripe width is 1, this makes no sense and
2451 * we set it to 0 to turn off stripe handling code.
2462 struct attribute attr
;
2463 ssize_t (*show
)(struct ext4_attr
*, struct ext4_sb_info
*, char *);
2464 ssize_t (*store
)(struct ext4_attr
*, struct ext4_sb_info
*,
2465 const char *, size_t);
2472 static int parse_strtoull(const char *buf
,
2473 unsigned long long max
, unsigned long long *value
)
2477 ret
= kstrtoull(skip_spaces(buf
), 0, value
);
2478 if (!ret
&& *value
> max
)
2483 static ssize_t
delayed_allocation_blocks_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2484 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
,
2487 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%llu\n",
2489 percpu_counter_sum(&sbi
->s_dirtyclusters_counter
)));
2492 static ssize_t
session_write_kbytes_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2493 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, char *buf
)
2495 struct super_block
*sb
= sbi
->s_buddy_cache
->i_sb
;
2497 if (!sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
)
2498 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "0\n");
2499 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%lu\n",
2500 (part_stat_read(sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
, sectors
[1]) -
2501 sbi
->s_sectors_written_start
) >> 1);
2504 static ssize_t
lifetime_write_kbytes_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2505 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, char *buf
)
2507 struct super_block
*sb
= sbi
->s_buddy_cache
->i_sb
;
2509 if (!sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
)
2510 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "0\n");
2511 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%llu\n",
2512 (unsigned long long)(sbi
->s_kbytes_written
+
2513 ((part_stat_read(sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
, sectors
[1]) -
2514 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_sectors_written_start
) >> 1)));
2517 static ssize_t
inode_readahead_blks_store(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2518 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
,
2519 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
2524 ret
= kstrtoul(skip_spaces(buf
), 0, &t
);
2528 if (t
&& (!is_power_of_2(t
) || t
> 0x40000000))
2531 sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
= t
;
2535 static ssize_t
sbi_ui_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2536 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, char *buf
)
2538 unsigned int *ui
= (unsigned int *) (((char *) sbi
) + a
->u
.offset
);
2540 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%u\n", *ui
);
2543 static ssize_t
sbi_ui_store(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2544 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
,
2545 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
2547 unsigned int *ui
= (unsigned int *) (((char *) sbi
) + a
->u
.offset
);
2551 ret
= kstrtoul(skip_spaces(buf
), 0, &t
);
2558 static ssize_t
es_ui_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2559 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, char *buf
)
2562 unsigned int *ui
= (unsigned int *) (((char *) sbi
->s_es
) +
2565 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%u\n", *ui
);
2568 static ssize_t
reserved_clusters_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2569 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, char *buf
)
2571 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%llu\n",
2572 (unsigned long long) atomic64_read(&sbi
->s_resv_clusters
));
2575 static ssize_t
reserved_clusters_store(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2576 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
,
2577 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
2579 unsigned long long val
;
2582 if (parse_strtoull(buf
, -1ULL, &val
))
2584 ret
= ext4_reserve_clusters(sbi
, val
);
2586 return ret
? ret
: count
;
2589 static ssize_t
trigger_test_error(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2590 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
,
2591 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
2595 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
2598 if (len
&& buf
[len
-1] == '\n')
2602 ext4_error(sbi
->s_sb
, "%.*s", len
, buf
);
2606 static ssize_t
sbi_deprecated_show(struct ext4_attr
*a
,
2607 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, char *buf
)
2609 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%d\n", a
->u
.deprecated_val
);
2612 #define EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(_name,_mode,_show,_store,_elname) \
2613 static struct ext4_attr ext4_attr_##_name = { \
2614 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \
2618 .offset = offsetof(struct ext4_sb_info, _elname),\
2622 #define EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET_ES(_name,_mode,_show,_store,_elname) \
2623 static struct ext4_attr ext4_attr_##_name = { \
2624 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \
2628 .offset = offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, _elname), \
2632 #define EXT4_ATTR(name, mode, show, store) \
2633 static struct ext4_attr ext4_attr_##name = __ATTR(name, mode, show, store)
2635 #define EXT4_INFO_ATTR(name) EXT4_ATTR(name, 0444, NULL, NULL)
2636 #define EXT4_RO_ATTR(name) EXT4_ATTR(name, 0444, name##_show, NULL)
2637 #define EXT4_RW_ATTR(name) EXT4_ATTR(name, 0644, name##_show, name##_store)
2639 #define EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_UI(name, elname) \
2640 EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET_ES(name, 0444, es_ui_show, NULL, elname)
2641 #define EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(name, elname) \
2642 EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(name, 0644, sbi_ui_show, sbi_ui_store, elname)
2644 #define ATTR_LIST(name) &ext4_attr_##name.attr
2645 #define EXT4_DEPRECATED_ATTR(_name, _val) \
2646 static struct ext4_attr ext4_attr_##_name = { \
2647 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0444 }, \
2648 .show = sbi_deprecated_show, \
2650 .deprecated_val = _val, \
2654 EXT4_RO_ATTR(delayed_allocation_blocks
);
2655 EXT4_RO_ATTR(session_write_kbytes
);
2656 EXT4_RO_ATTR(lifetime_write_kbytes
);
2657 EXT4_RW_ATTR(reserved_clusters
);
2658 EXT4_ATTR_OFFSET(inode_readahead_blks
, 0644, sbi_ui_show
,
2659 inode_readahead_blks_store
, s_inode_readahead_blks
);
2660 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(inode_goal
, s_inode_goal
);
2661 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_stats
, s_mb_stats
);
2662 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_max_to_scan
, s_mb_max_to_scan
);
2663 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_min_to_scan
, s_mb_min_to_scan
);
2664 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_order2_req
, s_mb_order2_reqs
);
2665 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_stream_req
, s_mb_stream_request
);
2666 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_group_prealloc
, s_mb_group_prealloc
);
2667 EXT4_DEPRECATED_ATTR(max_writeback_mb_bump
, 128);
2668 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(extent_max_zeroout_kb
, s_extent_max_zeroout_kb
);
2669 EXT4_ATTR(trigger_fs_error
, 0200, NULL
, trigger_test_error
);
2670 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(err_ratelimit_interval_ms
, s_err_ratelimit_state
.interval
);
2671 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(err_ratelimit_burst
, s_err_ratelimit_state
.burst
);
2672 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(warning_ratelimit_interval_ms
, s_warning_ratelimit_state
.interval
);
2673 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(warning_ratelimit_burst
, s_warning_ratelimit_state
.burst
);
2674 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(msg_ratelimit_interval_ms
, s_msg_ratelimit_state
.interval
);
2675 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(msg_ratelimit_burst
, s_msg_ratelimit_state
.burst
);
2676 EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_UI(errors_count
, s_error_count
);
2677 EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_UI(first_error_time
, s_first_error_time
);
2678 EXT4_RO_ATTR_ES_UI(last_error_time
, s_last_error_time
);
2680 static struct attribute
*ext4_attrs
[] = {
2681 ATTR_LIST(delayed_allocation_blocks
),
2682 ATTR_LIST(session_write_kbytes
),
2683 ATTR_LIST(lifetime_write_kbytes
),
2684 ATTR_LIST(reserved_clusters
),
2685 ATTR_LIST(inode_readahead_blks
),
2686 ATTR_LIST(inode_goal
),
2687 ATTR_LIST(mb_stats
),
2688 ATTR_LIST(mb_max_to_scan
),
2689 ATTR_LIST(mb_min_to_scan
),
2690 ATTR_LIST(mb_order2_req
),
2691 ATTR_LIST(mb_stream_req
),
2692 ATTR_LIST(mb_group_prealloc
),
2693 ATTR_LIST(max_writeback_mb_bump
),
2694 ATTR_LIST(extent_max_zeroout_kb
),
2695 ATTR_LIST(trigger_fs_error
),
2696 ATTR_LIST(err_ratelimit_interval_ms
),
2697 ATTR_LIST(err_ratelimit_burst
),
2698 ATTR_LIST(warning_ratelimit_interval_ms
),
2699 ATTR_LIST(warning_ratelimit_burst
),
2700 ATTR_LIST(msg_ratelimit_interval_ms
),
2701 ATTR_LIST(msg_ratelimit_burst
),
2702 ATTR_LIST(errors_count
),
2703 ATTR_LIST(first_error_time
),
2704 ATTR_LIST(last_error_time
),
2708 /* Features this copy of ext4 supports */
2709 EXT4_INFO_ATTR(lazy_itable_init
);
2710 EXT4_INFO_ATTR(batched_discard
);
2711 EXT4_INFO_ATTR(meta_bg_resize
);
2712 EXT4_INFO_ATTR(encryption
);
2714 static struct attribute
*ext4_feat_attrs
[] = {
2715 ATTR_LIST(lazy_itable_init
),
2716 ATTR_LIST(batched_discard
),
2717 ATTR_LIST(meta_bg_resize
),
2718 ATTR_LIST(encryption
),
2722 static ssize_t
ext4_attr_show(struct kobject
*kobj
,
2723 struct attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
2725 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= container_of(kobj
, struct ext4_sb_info
,
2727 struct ext4_attr
*a
= container_of(attr
, struct ext4_attr
, attr
);
2729 return a
->show
? a
->show(a
, sbi
, buf
) : 0;
2732 static ssize_t
ext4_attr_store(struct kobject
*kobj
,
2733 struct attribute
*attr
,
2734 const char *buf
, size_t len
)
2736 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= container_of(kobj
, struct ext4_sb_info
,
2738 struct ext4_attr
*a
= container_of(attr
, struct ext4_attr
, attr
);
2740 return a
->store
? a
->store(a
, sbi
, buf
, len
) : 0;
2743 static void ext4_sb_release(struct kobject
*kobj
)
2745 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= container_of(kobj
, struct ext4_sb_info
,
2747 complete(&sbi
->s_kobj_unregister
);
2750 static const struct sysfs_ops ext4_attr_ops
= {
2751 .show
= ext4_attr_show
,
2752 .store
= ext4_attr_store
,
2755 static struct kobj_type ext4_ktype
= {
2756 .default_attrs
= ext4_attrs
,
2757 .sysfs_ops
= &ext4_attr_ops
,
2758 .release
= ext4_sb_release
,
2761 static void ext4_feat_release(struct kobject
*kobj
)
2763 complete(&ext4_feat
->f_kobj_unregister
);
2766 static ssize_t
ext4_feat_show(struct kobject
*kobj
,
2767 struct attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
2769 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "supported\n");
2773 * We can not use ext4_attr_show/store because it relies on the kobject
2774 * being embedded in the ext4_sb_info structure which is definitely not
2775 * true in this case.
2777 static const struct sysfs_ops ext4_feat_ops
= {
2778 .show
= ext4_feat_show
,
2782 static struct kobj_type ext4_feat_ktype
= {
2783 .default_attrs
= ext4_feat_attrs
,
2784 .sysfs_ops
= &ext4_feat_ops
,
2785 .release
= ext4_feat_release
,
2789 * Check whether this filesystem can be mounted based on
2790 * the features present and the RDONLY/RDWR mount requested.
2791 * Returns 1 if this filesystem can be mounted as requested,
2792 * 0 if it cannot be.
2794 static int ext4_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
, int readonly
)
2796 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
)) {
2797 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2798 "Couldn't mount because of "
2799 "unsupported optional features (%x)",
2800 (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_feature_incompat
) &
2801 ~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
));
2808 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_READONLY
)) {
2809 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "filesystem is read-only");
2810 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
2814 /* Check that feature set is OK for a read-write mount */
2815 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
)) {
2816 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "couldn't mount RDWR because of "
2817 "unsupported optional features (%x)",
2818 (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_feature_ro_compat
) &
2819 ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
));
2823 * Large file size enabled file system can only be mounted
2824 * read-write on 32-bit systems if kernel is built with CONFIG_LBDAF
2826 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE
)) {
2827 if (sizeof(blkcnt_t
) < sizeof(u64
)) {
2828 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Filesystem with huge files "
2829 "cannot be mounted RDWR without "
2834 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC
) &&
2835 !EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS
)) {
2836 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2837 "Can't support bigalloc feature without "
2838 "extents feature\n");
2842 #ifndef CONFIG_QUOTA
2843 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
) &&
2845 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
2846 "Filesystem with quota feature cannot be mounted RDWR "
2847 "without CONFIG_QUOTA");
2850 #endif /* CONFIG_QUOTA */
2855 * This function is called once a day if we have errors logged
2856 * on the file system
2858 static void print_daily_error_info(unsigned long arg
)
2860 struct super_block
*sb
= (struct super_block
*) arg
;
2861 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
;
2862 struct ext4_super_block
*es
;
2867 if (es
->s_error_count
)
2868 /* fsck newer than v1.41.13 is needed to clean this condition. */
2869 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_NOTICE
, "error count since last fsck: %u",
2870 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_error_count
));
2871 if (es
->s_first_error_time
) {
2872 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"EXT4-fs (%s): initial error at time %u: %.*s:%d",
2873 sb
->s_id
, le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_error_time
),
2874 (int) sizeof(es
->s_first_error_func
),
2875 es
->s_first_error_func
,
2876 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_error_line
));
2877 if (es
->s_first_error_ino
)
2878 printk(": inode %u",
2879 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_error_ino
));
2880 if (es
->s_first_error_block
)
2881 printk(": block %llu", (unsigned long long)
2882 le64_to_cpu(es
->s_first_error_block
));
2885 if (es
->s_last_error_time
) {
2886 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"EXT4-fs (%s): last error at time %u: %.*s:%d",
2887 sb
->s_id
, le32_to_cpu(es
->s_last_error_time
),
2888 (int) sizeof(es
->s_last_error_func
),
2889 es
->s_last_error_func
,
2890 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_last_error_line
));
2891 if (es
->s_last_error_ino
)
2892 printk(": inode %u",
2893 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_last_error_ino
));
2894 if (es
->s_last_error_block
)
2895 printk(": block %llu", (unsigned long long)
2896 le64_to_cpu(es
->s_last_error_block
));
2899 mod_timer(&sbi
->s_err_report
, jiffies
+ 24*60*60*HZ
); /* Once a day */
2902 /* Find next suitable group and run ext4_init_inode_table */
2903 static int ext4_run_li_request(struct ext4_li_request
*elr
)
2905 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
= NULL
;
2906 ext4_group_t group
, ngroups
;
2907 struct super_block
*sb
;
2908 unsigned long timeout
= 0;
2912 ngroups
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_groups_count
;
2915 for (group
= elr
->lr_next_group
; group
< ngroups
; group
++) {
2916 gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, group
, NULL
);
2922 if (!(gdp
->bg_flags
& cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED
)))
2926 if (group
>= ngroups
)
2931 ret
= ext4_init_inode_table(sb
, group
,
2932 elr
->lr_timeout
? 0 : 1);
2933 if (elr
->lr_timeout
== 0) {
2934 timeout
= (jiffies
- timeout
) *
2935 elr
->lr_sbi
->s_li_wait_mult
;
2936 elr
->lr_timeout
= timeout
;
2938 elr
->lr_next_sched
= jiffies
+ elr
->lr_timeout
;
2939 elr
->lr_next_group
= group
+ 1;
2947 * Remove lr_request from the list_request and free the
2948 * request structure. Should be called with li_list_mtx held
2950 static void ext4_remove_li_request(struct ext4_li_request
*elr
)
2952 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
;
2959 list_del(&elr
->lr_request
);
2960 sbi
->s_li_request
= NULL
;
2964 static void ext4_unregister_li_request(struct super_block
*sb
)
2966 mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
2967 if (!ext4_li_info
) {
2968 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
2972 mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info
->li_list_mtx
);
2973 ext4_remove_li_request(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_li_request
);
2974 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info
->li_list_mtx
);
2975 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
2978 static struct task_struct
*ext4_lazyinit_task
;
2981 * This is the function where ext4lazyinit thread lives. It walks
2982 * through the request list searching for next scheduled filesystem.
2983 * When such a fs is found, run the lazy initialization request
2984 * (ext4_rn_li_request) and keep track of the time spend in this
2985 * function. Based on that time we compute next schedule time of
2986 * the request. When walking through the list is complete, compute
2987 * next waking time and put itself into sleep.
2989 static int ext4_lazyinit_thread(void *arg
)
2991 struct ext4_lazy_init
*eli
= (struct ext4_lazy_init
*)arg
;
2992 struct list_head
*pos
, *n
;
2993 struct ext4_li_request
*elr
;
2994 unsigned long next_wakeup
, cur
;
2996 BUG_ON(NULL
== eli
);
3000 next_wakeup
= MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET
;
3002 mutex_lock(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
3003 if (list_empty(&eli
->li_request_list
)) {
3004 mutex_unlock(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
3008 list_for_each_safe(pos
, n
, &eli
->li_request_list
) {
3009 elr
= list_entry(pos
, struct ext4_li_request
,
3012 if (time_after_eq(jiffies
, elr
->lr_next_sched
)) {
3013 if (ext4_run_li_request(elr
) != 0) {
3014 /* error, remove the lazy_init job */
3015 ext4_remove_li_request(elr
);
3020 if (time_before(elr
->lr_next_sched
, next_wakeup
))
3021 next_wakeup
= elr
->lr_next_sched
;
3023 mutex_unlock(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
3028 if ((time_after_eq(cur
, next_wakeup
)) ||
3029 (MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET
== next_wakeup
)) {
3034 schedule_timeout_interruptible(next_wakeup
- cur
);
3036 if (kthread_should_stop()) {
3037 ext4_clear_request_list();
3044 * It looks like the request list is empty, but we need
3045 * to check it under the li_list_mtx lock, to prevent any
3046 * additions into it, and of course we should lock ext4_li_mtx
3047 * to atomically free the list and ext4_li_info, because at
3048 * this point another ext4 filesystem could be registering
3051 mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
3052 mutex_lock(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
3053 if (!list_empty(&eli
->li_request_list
)) {
3054 mutex_unlock(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
3055 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
3058 mutex_unlock(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
3059 kfree(ext4_li_info
);
3060 ext4_li_info
= NULL
;
3061 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
3066 static void ext4_clear_request_list(void)
3068 struct list_head
*pos
, *n
;
3069 struct ext4_li_request
*elr
;
3071 mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info
->li_list_mtx
);
3072 list_for_each_safe(pos
, n
, &ext4_li_info
->li_request_list
) {
3073 elr
= list_entry(pos
, struct ext4_li_request
,
3075 ext4_remove_li_request(elr
);
3077 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info
->li_list_mtx
);
3080 static int ext4_run_lazyinit_thread(void)
3082 ext4_lazyinit_task
= kthread_run(ext4_lazyinit_thread
,
3083 ext4_li_info
, "ext4lazyinit");
3084 if (IS_ERR(ext4_lazyinit_task
)) {
3085 int err
= PTR_ERR(ext4_lazyinit_task
);
3086 ext4_clear_request_list();
3087 kfree(ext4_li_info
);
3088 ext4_li_info
= NULL
;
3089 printk(KERN_CRIT
"EXT4-fs: error %d creating inode table "
3090 "initialization thread\n",
3094 ext4_li_info
->li_state
|= EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING
;
3099 * Check whether it make sense to run itable init. thread or not.
3100 * If there is at least one uninitialized inode table, return
3101 * corresponding group number, else the loop goes through all
3102 * groups and return total number of groups.
3104 static ext4_group_t
ext4_has_uninit_itable(struct super_block
*sb
)
3106 ext4_group_t group
, ngroups
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_groups_count
;
3107 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
= NULL
;
3109 for (group
= 0; group
< ngroups
; group
++) {
3110 gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, group
, NULL
);
3114 if (!(gdp
->bg_flags
& cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED
)))
3121 static int ext4_li_info_new(void)
3123 struct ext4_lazy_init
*eli
= NULL
;
3125 eli
= kzalloc(sizeof(*eli
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3129 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eli
->li_request_list
);
3130 mutex_init(&eli
->li_list_mtx
);
3132 eli
->li_state
|= EXT4_LAZYINIT_QUIT
;
3139 static struct ext4_li_request
*ext4_li_request_new(struct super_block
*sb
,
3142 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3143 struct ext4_li_request
*elr
;
3145 elr
= kzalloc(sizeof(*elr
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3151 elr
->lr_next_group
= start
;
3154 * Randomize first schedule time of the request to
3155 * spread the inode table initialization requests
3158 elr
->lr_next_sched
= jiffies
+ (prandom_u32() %
3159 (EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY
* HZ
));
3163 int ext4_register_li_request(struct super_block
*sb
,
3164 ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed
)
3166 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3167 struct ext4_li_request
*elr
= NULL
;
3168 ext4_group_t ngroups
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_groups_count
;
3171 mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
3172 if (sbi
->s_li_request
!= NULL
) {
3174 * Reset timeout so it can be computed again, because
3175 * s_li_wait_mult might have changed.
3177 sbi
->s_li_request
->lr_timeout
= 0;
3181 if (first_not_zeroed
== ngroups
||
3182 (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) ||
3183 !test_opt(sb
, INIT_INODE_TABLE
))
3186 elr
= ext4_li_request_new(sb
, first_not_zeroed
);
3192 if (NULL
== ext4_li_info
) {
3193 ret
= ext4_li_info_new();
3198 mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info
->li_list_mtx
);
3199 list_add(&elr
->lr_request
, &ext4_li_info
->li_request_list
);
3200 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info
->li_list_mtx
);
3202 sbi
->s_li_request
= elr
;
3204 * set elr to NULL here since it has been inserted to
3205 * the request_list and the removal and free of it is
3206 * handled by ext4_clear_request_list from now on.
3210 if (!(ext4_li_info
->li_state
& EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING
)) {
3211 ret
= ext4_run_lazyinit_thread();
3216 mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx
);
3223 * We do not need to lock anything since this is called on
3226 static void ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread(void)
3229 * If thread exited earlier
3230 * there's nothing to be done.
3232 if (!ext4_li_info
|| !ext4_lazyinit_task
)
3235 kthread_stop(ext4_lazyinit_task
);
3238 static int set_journal_csum_feature_set(struct super_block
*sb
)
3241 int compat
, incompat
;
3242 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3244 if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb
)) {
3245 /* journal checksum v3 */
3247 incompat
= JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3
;
3249 /* journal checksum v1 */
3250 compat
= JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM
;
3254 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi
->s_journal
,
3255 JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM
, 0,
3256 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3
|
3257 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2
);
3258 if (test_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT
)) {
3259 ret
= jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi
->s_journal
,
3261 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT
|
3263 } else if (test_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
)) {
3264 ret
= jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi
->s_journal
,
3267 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi
->s_journal
, 0, 0,
3268 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT
);
3270 jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi
->s_journal
, 0, 0,
3271 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT
);
3278 * Note: calculating the overhead so we can be compatible with
3279 * historical BSD practice is quite difficult in the face of
3280 * clusters/bigalloc. This is because multiple metadata blocks from
3281 * different block group can end up in the same allocation cluster.
3282 * Calculating the exact overhead in the face of clustered allocation
3283 * requires either O(all block bitmaps) in memory or O(number of block
3284 * groups**2) in time. We will still calculate the superblock for
3285 * older file systems --- and if we come across with a bigalloc file
3286 * system with zero in s_overhead_clusters the estimate will be close to
3287 * correct especially for very large cluster sizes --- but for newer
3288 * file systems, it's better to calculate this figure once at mkfs
3289 * time, and store it in the superblock. If the superblock value is
3290 * present (even for non-bigalloc file systems), we will use it.
3292 static int count_overhead(struct super_block
*sb
, ext4_group_t grp
,
3295 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3296 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
;
3297 ext4_fsblk_t first_block
, last_block
, b
;
3298 ext4_group_t i
, ngroups
= ext4_get_groups_count(sb
);
3299 int s
, j
, count
= 0;
3301 if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC
))
3302 return (ext4_bg_has_super(sb
, grp
) + ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb
, grp
) +
3303 sbi
->s_itb_per_group
+ 2);
3305 first_block
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_first_data_block
) +
3306 (grp
* EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
));
3307 last_block
= first_block
+ EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) - 1;
3308 for (i
= 0; i
< ngroups
; i
++) {
3309 gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, i
, NULL
);
3310 b
= ext4_block_bitmap(sb
, gdp
);
3311 if (b
>= first_block
&& b
<= last_block
) {
3312 ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi
, b
- first_block
), buf
);
3315 b
= ext4_inode_bitmap(sb
, gdp
);
3316 if (b
>= first_block
&& b
<= last_block
) {
3317 ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi
, b
- first_block
), buf
);
3320 b
= ext4_inode_table(sb
, gdp
);
3321 if (b
>= first_block
&& b
+ sbi
->s_itb_per_group
<= last_block
)
3322 for (j
= 0; j
< sbi
->s_itb_per_group
; j
++, b
++) {
3323 int c
= EXT4_B2C(sbi
, b
- first_block
);
3324 ext4_set_bit(c
, buf
);
3330 if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb
, grp
)) {
3331 ext4_set_bit(s
++, buf
);
3334 for (j
= ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb
, grp
); j
> 0; j
--) {
3335 ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi
, s
++), buf
);
3341 return EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb
) -
3342 ext4_count_free(buf
, EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb
) / 8);
3346 * Compute the overhead and stash it in sbi->s_overhead
3348 int ext4_calculate_overhead(struct super_block
*sb
)
3350 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
3351 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
3352 ext4_group_t i
, ngroups
= ext4_get_groups_count(sb
);
3353 ext4_fsblk_t overhead
= 0;
3354 char *buf
= (char *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOFS
);
3360 * Compute the overhead (FS structures). This is constant
3361 * for a given filesystem unless the number of block groups
3362 * changes so we cache the previous value until it does.
3366 * All of the blocks before first_data_block are overhead
3368 overhead
= EXT4_B2C(sbi
, le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
));
3371 * Add the overhead found in each block group
3373 for (i
= 0; i
< ngroups
; i
++) {
3376 blks
= count_overhead(sb
, i
, buf
);
3379 memset(buf
, 0, PAGE_SIZE
);
3382 /* Add the internal journal blocks as well */
3383 if (sbi
->s_journal
&& !sbi
->journal_bdev
)
3384 overhead
+= EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi
, sbi
->s_journal
->j_maxlen
);
3386 sbi
->s_overhead
= overhead
;
3388 free_page((unsigned long) buf
);
3393 static ext4_fsblk_t
ext4_calculate_resv_clusters(struct super_block
*sb
)
3395 ext4_fsblk_t resv_clusters
;
3398 * There's no need to reserve anything when we aren't using extents.
3399 * The space estimates are exact, there are no unwritten extents,
3400 * hole punching doesn't need new metadata... This is needed especially
3401 * to keep ext2/3 backward compatibility.
3403 if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS
))
3406 * By default we reserve 2% or 4096 clusters, whichever is smaller.
3407 * This should cover the situations where we can not afford to run
3408 * out of space like for example punch hole, or converting
3409 * unwritten extents in delalloc path. In most cases such
3410 * allocation would require 1, or 2 blocks, higher numbers are
3413 resv_clusters
= ext4_blocks_count(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
) >>
3414 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_cluster_bits
;
3416 do_div(resv_clusters
, 50);
3417 resv_clusters
= min_t(ext4_fsblk_t
, resv_clusters
, 4096);
3419 return resv_clusters
;
3423 static int ext4_reserve_clusters(struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
, ext4_fsblk_t count
)
3425 ext4_fsblk_t clusters
= ext4_blocks_count(sbi
->s_es
) >>
3426 sbi
->s_cluster_bits
;
3428 if (count
>= clusters
)
3431 atomic64_set(&sbi
->s_resv_clusters
, count
);
3435 static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block
*sb
, void *data
, int silent
)
3437 char *orig_data
= kstrdup(data
, GFP_KERNEL
);
3438 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
3439 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= NULL
;
3440 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
;
3442 ext4_fsblk_t sb_block
= get_sb_block(&data
);
3443 ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block
;
3444 unsigned long offset
= 0;
3445 unsigned long journal_devnum
= 0;
3446 unsigned long def_mount_opts
;
3451 int blocksize
, clustersize
;
3452 unsigned int db_count
;
3454 int needs_recovery
, has_huge_files
, has_bigalloc
;
3457 unsigned int journal_ioprio
= DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO
;
3458 ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed
;
3460 sbi
= kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3464 sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
=
3465 kzalloc(sizeof(struct blockgroup_lock
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3466 if (!sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
) {
3470 sb
->s_fs_info
= sbi
;
3472 sbi
->s_inode_readahead_blks
= EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS
;
3473 sbi
->s_sb_block
= sb_block
;
3474 if (sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
)
3475 sbi
->s_sectors_written_start
=
3476 part_stat_read(sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
, sectors
[1]);
3478 /* Cleanup superblock name */
3479 for (cp
= sb
->s_id
; (cp
= strchr(cp
, '/'));)
3482 /* -EINVAL is default */
3484 blocksize
= sb_min_blocksize(sb
, EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
);
3486 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "unable to set blocksize");
3491 * The ext4 superblock will not be buffer aligned for other than 1kB
3492 * block sizes. We need to calculate the offset from buffer start.
3494 if (blocksize
!= EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
) {
3495 logical_sb_block
= sb_block
* EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
;
3496 offset
= do_div(logical_sb_block
, blocksize
);
3498 logical_sb_block
= sb_block
;
3501 if (!(bh
= sb_bread_unmovable(sb
, logical_sb_block
))) {
3502 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "unable to read superblock");
3506 * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
3507 * some ext4 macro-instructions depend on its value
3509 es
= (struct ext4_super_block
*) (bh
->b_data
+ offset
);
3511 sb
->s_magic
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_magic
);
3512 if (sb
->s_magic
!= EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC
)
3514 sbi
->s_kbytes_written
= le64_to_cpu(es
->s_kbytes_written
);
3516 /* Warn if metadata_csum and gdt_csum are both set. */
3517 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
3518 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM
) &&
3519 EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
))
3520 ext4_warning(sb
, "metadata_csum and uninit_bg are "
3521 "redundant flags; please run fsck.");
3523 /* Check for a known checksum algorithm */
3524 if (!ext4_verify_csum_type(sb
, es
)) {
3525 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "VFS: Found ext4 filesystem with "
3526 "unknown checksum algorithm.");
3531 /* Load the checksum driver */
3532 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
3533 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM
)) {
3534 sbi
->s_chksum_driver
= crypto_alloc_shash("crc32c", 0, 0);
3535 if (IS_ERR(sbi
->s_chksum_driver
)) {
3536 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Cannot load crc32c driver.");
3537 ret
= PTR_ERR(sbi
->s_chksum_driver
);
3538 sbi
->s_chksum_driver
= NULL
;
3543 /* Check superblock checksum */
3544 if (!ext4_superblock_csum_verify(sb
, es
)) {
3545 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "VFS: Found ext4 filesystem with "
3546 "invalid superblock checksum. Run e2fsck?");
3551 /* Precompute checksum seed for all metadata */
3552 if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb
))
3553 sbi
->s_csum_seed
= ext4_chksum(sbi
, ~0, es
->s_uuid
,
3554 sizeof(es
->s_uuid
));
3556 /* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
3557 def_mount_opts
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_default_mount_opts
);
3558 set_opt(sb
, INIT_INODE_TABLE
);
3559 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG
)
3561 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS
)
3563 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_UID16
)
3564 set_opt(sb
, NO_UID32
);
3565 /* xattr user namespace & acls are now defaulted on */
3566 set_opt(sb
, XATTR_USER
);
3567 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
3568 set_opt(sb
, POSIX_ACL
);
3570 /* don't forget to enable journal_csum when metadata_csum is enabled. */
3571 if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(sb
))
3572 set_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
);
3574 if ((def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_JMODE
) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA
)
3575 set_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_DATA
);
3576 else if ((def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_JMODE
) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED
)
3577 set_opt(sb
, ORDERED_DATA
);
3578 else if ((def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_JMODE
) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK
)
3579 set_opt(sb
, WRITEBACK_DATA
);
3581 if (le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_errors
) == EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC
)
3582 set_opt(sb
, ERRORS_PANIC
);
3583 else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi
->s_es
->s_errors
) == EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE
)
3584 set_opt(sb
, ERRORS_CONT
);
3586 set_opt(sb
, ERRORS_RO
);
3587 /* block_validity enabled by default; disable with noblock_validity */
3588 set_opt(sb
, BLOCK_VALIDITY
);
3589 if (def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_DISCARD
)
3590 set_opt(sb
, DISCARD
);
3592 sbi
->s_resuid
= make_kuid(&init_user_ns
, le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resuid
));
3593 sbi
->s_resgid
= make_kgid(&init_user_ns
, le16_to_cpu(es
->s_def_resgid
));
3594 sbi
->s_commit_interval
= JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE
* HZ
;
3595 sbi
->s_min_batch_time
= EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME
;
3596 sbi
->s_max_batch_time
= EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME
;
3598 if ((def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_NOBARRIER
) == 0)
3599 set_opt(sb
, BARRIER
);
3602 * enable delayed allocation by default
3603 * Use -o nodelalloc to turn it off
3605 if (!IS_EXT3_SB(sb
) && !IS_EXT2_SB(sb
) &&
3606 ((def_mount_opts
& EXT4_DEFM_NODELALLOC
) == 0))
3607 set_opt(sb
, DELALLOC
);
3610 * set default s_li_wait_mult for lazyinit, for the case there is
3611 * no mount option specified.
3613 sbi
->s_li_wait_mult
= EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT
;
3615 if (!parse_options((char *) sbi
->s_es
->s_mount_opts
, sb
,
3616 &journal_devnum
, &journal_ioprio
, 0)) {
3617 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
3618 "failed to parse options in superblock: %s",
3619 sbi
->s_es
->s_mount_opts
);
3621 sbi
->s_def_mount_opt
= sbi
->s_mount_opt
;
3622 if (!parse_options((char *) data
, sb
, &journal_devnum
,
3623 &journal_ioprio
, 0))
3626 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
) {
3627 printk_once(KERN_WARNING
"EXT4-fs: Warning: mounting "
3628 "with data=journal disables delayed "
3629 "allocation and O_DIRECT support!\n");
3630 if (test_opt2(sb
, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC
)) {
3631 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
3632 "both data=journal and delalloc");
3635 if (test_opt(sb
, DIOREAD_NOLOCK
)) {
3636 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
3637 "both data=journal and dioread_nolock");
3640 if (test_opt(sb
, DAX
)) {
3641 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
3642 "both data=journal and dax");
3645 if (test_opt(sb
, DELALLOC
))
3646 clear_opt(sb
, DELALLOC
);
3649 sb
->s_flags
= (sb
->s_flags
& ~MS_POSIXACL
) |
3650 (test_opt(sb
, POSIX_ACL
) ? MS_POSIXACL
: 0);
3652 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
&&
3653 (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~0U) ||
3654 EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~0U) ||
3655 EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~0U)))
3656 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
3657 "feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
3658 "running e2fsck is recommended");
3660 if (es
->s_creator_os
== cpu_to_le32(EXT4_OS_HURD
)) {
3661 set_opt2(sb
, HURD_COMPAT
);
3662 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
3663 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT
)) {
3664 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3665 "The Hurd can't support 64-bit file systems");
3670 if (IS_EXT2_SB(sb
)) {
3671 if (ext2_feature_set_ok(sb
))
3672 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "mounting ext2 file system "
3673 "using the ext4 subsystem");
3675 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "couldn't mount as ext2 due "
3676 "to feature incompatibilities");
3681 if (IS_EXT3_SB(sb
)) {
3682 if (ext3_feature_set_ok(sb
))
3683 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "mounting ext3 file system "
3684 "using the ext4 subsystem");
3686 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "couldn't mount as ext3 due "
3687 "to feature incompatibilities");
3693 * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
3694 * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
3695 * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
3697 if (!ext4_feature_set_ok(sb
, (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)))
3700 blocksize
= BLOCK_SIZE
<< le32_to_cpu(es
->s_log_block_size
);
3701 if (blocksize
< EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
||
3702 blocksize
> EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE
) {
3703 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3704 "Unsupported filesystem blocksize %d", blocksize
);
3708 if (sbi
->s_mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_DAX
) {
3709 if (blocksize
!= PAGE_SIZE
) {
3710 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3711 "error: unsupported blocksize for dax");
3714 if (!sb
->s_bdev
->bd_disk
->fops
->direct_access
) {
3715 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3716 "error: device does not support dax");
3721 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT
) &&
3722 es
->s_encryption_level
) {
3723 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Unsupported encryption level %d",
3724 es
->s_encryption_level
);
3728 if (sb
->s_blocksize
!= blocksize
) {
3729 /* Validate the filesystem blocksize */
3730 if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb
, blocksize
)) {
3731 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "bad block size %d",
3737 logical_sb_block
= sb_block
* EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
;
3738 offset
= do_div(logical_sb_block
, blocksize
);
3739 bh
= sb_bread_unmovable(sb
, logical_sb_block
);
3741 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3742 "Can't read superblock on 2nd try");
3745 es
= (struct ext4_super_block
*)(bh
->b_data
+ offset
);
3747 if (es
->s_magic
!= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC
)) {
3748 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3749 "Magic mismatch, very weird!");
3754 has_huge_files
= EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
3755 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE
);
3756 sbi
->s_bitmap_maxbytes
= ext4_max_bitmap_size(sb
->s_blocksize_bits
,
3758 sb
->s_maxbytes
= ext4_max_size(sb
->s_blocksize_bits
, has_huge_files
);
3760 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_rev_level
) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV
) {
3761 sbi
->s_inode_size
= EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
;
3762 sbi
->s_first_ino
= EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO
;
3764 sbi
->s_inode_size
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_inode_size
);
3765 sbi
->s_first_ino
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_ino
);
3766 if ((sbi
->s_inode_size
< EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
) ||
3767 (!is_power_of_2(sbi
->s_inode_size
)) ||
3768 (sbi
->s_inode_size
> blocksize
)) {
3769 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3770 "unsupported inode size: %d",
3774 if (sbi
->s_inode_size
> EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
)
3775 sb
->s_time_gran
= 1 << (EXT4_EPOCH_BITS
- 2);
3778 sbi
->s_desc_size
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_desc_size
);
3779 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT
)) {
3780 if (sbi
->s_desc_size
< EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT
||
3781 sbi
->s_desc_size
> EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE
||
3782 !is_power_of_2(sbi
->s_desc_size
)) {
3783 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3784 "unsupported descriptor size %lu",
3789 sbi
->s_desc_size
= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE
;
3791 sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_blocks_per_group
);
3792 sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_inodes_per_group
);
3793 if (EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb
) == 0 || EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
) == 0)
3796 sbi
->s_inodes_per_block
= blocksize
/ EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb
);
3797 if (sbi
->s_inodes_per_block
== 0)
3799 sbi
->s_itb_per_group
= sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
/
3800 sbi
->s_inodes_per_block
;
3801 sbi
->s_desc_per_block
= blocksize
/ EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb
);
3803 sbi
->s_mount_state
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_state
);
3804 sbi
->s_addr_per_block_bits
= ilog2(EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb
));
3805 sbi
->s_desc_per_block_bits
= ilog2(EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
));
3807 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
3808 sbi
->s_hash_seed
[i
] = le32_to_cpu(es
->s_hash_seed
[i
]);
3809 sbi
->s_def_hash_version
= es
->s_def_hash_version
;
3810 if (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX
)) {
3811 i
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_flags
);
3812 if (i
& EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH
)
3813 sbi
->s_hash_unsigned
= 3;
3814 else if ((i
& EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH
) == 0) {
3815 #ifdef __CHAR_UNSIGNED__
3816 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
3818 cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH
);
3819 sbi
->s_hash_unsigned
= 3;
3821 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
3823 cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH
);
3828 /* Handle clustersize */
3829 clustersize
= BLOCK_SIZE
<< le32_to_cpu(es
->s_log_cluster_size
);
3830 has_bigalloc
= EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
3831 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC
);
3833 if (clustersize
< blocksize
) {
3834 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3835 "cluster size (%d) smaller than "
3836 "block size (%d)", clustersize
, blocksize
);
3839 sbi
->s_cluster_bits
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_log_cluster_size
) -
3840 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_log_block_size
);
3841 sbi
->s_clusters_per_group
=
3842 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_clusters_per_group
);
3843 if (sbi
->s_clusters_per_group
> blocksize
* 8) {
3844 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3845 "#clusters per group too big: %lu",
3846 sbi
->s_clusters_per_group
);
3849 if (sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
!=
3850 (sbi
->s_clusters_per_group
* (clustersize
/ blocksize
))) {
3851 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "blocks per group (%lu) and "
3852 "clusters per group (%lu) inconsistent",
3853 sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
,
3854 sbi
->s_clusters_per_group
);
3858 if (clustersize
!= blocksize
) {
3859 ext4_warning(sb
, "fragment/cluster size (%d) != "
3860 "block size (%d)", clustersize
,
3862 clustersize
= blocksize
;
3864 if (sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
> blocksize
* 8) {
3865 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3866 "#blocks per group too big: %lu",
3867 sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
);
3870 sbi
->s_clusters_per_group
= sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
;
3871 sbi
->s_cluster_bits
= 0;
3873 sbi
->s_cluster_ratio
= clustersize
/ blocksize
;
3875 if (sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
> blocksize
* 8) {
3876 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3877 "#inodes per group too big: %lu",
3878 sbi
->s_inodes_per_group
);
3882 /* Do we have standard group size of clustersize * 8 blocks ? */
3883 if (sbi
->s_blocks_per_group
== clustersize
<< 3)
3884 set_opt2(sb
, STD_GROUP_SIZE
);
3887 * Test whether we have more sectors than will fit in sector_t,
3888 * and whether the max offset is addressable by the page cache.
3890 err
= generic_check_addressable(sb
->s_blocksize_bits
,
3891 ext4_blocks_count(es
));
3893 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "filesystem"
3894 " too large to mount safely on this system");
3895 if (sizeof(sector_t
) < 8)
3896 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "CONFIG_LBDAF not enabled");
3900 if (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) == 0)
3903 /* check blocks count against device size */
3904 blocks_count
= sb
->s_bdev
->bd_inode
->i_size
>> sb
->s_blocksize_bits
;
3905 if (blocks_count
&& ext4_blocks_count(es
) > blocks_count
) {
3906 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "bad geometry: block count %llu "
3907 "exceeds size of device (%llu blocks)",
3908 ext4_blocks_count(es
), blocks_count
);
3913 * It makes no sense for the first data block to be beyond the end
3914 * of the filesystem.
3916 if (le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
) >= ext4_blocks_count(es
)) {
3917 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "bad geometry: first data "
3918 "block %u is beyond end of filesystem (%llu)",
3919 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
),
3920 ext4_blocks_count(es
));
3923 blocks_count
= (ext4_blocks_count(es
) -
3924 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
) +
3925 EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) - 1);
3926 do_div(blocks_count
, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
));
3927 if (blocks_count
> ((uint64_t)1<<32) - EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
)) {
3928 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "groups count too large: %u "
3929 "(block count %llu, first data block %u, "
3930 "blocks per group %lu)", sbi
->s_groups_count
,
3931 ext4_blocks_count(es
),
3932 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_first_data_block
),
3933 EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
));
3936 sbi
->s_groups_count
= blocks_count
;
3937 sbi
->s_blockfile_groups
= min_t(ext4_group_t
, sbi
->s_groups_count
,
3938 (EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS
/ EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
)));
3939 db_count
= (sbi
->s_groups_count
+ EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
) - 1) /
3940 EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb
);
3941 sbi
->s_group_desc
= ext4_kvmalloc(db_count
*
3942 sizeof(struct buffer_head
*),
3944 if (sbi
->s_group_desc
== NULL
) {
3945 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "not enough memory");
3951 sbi
->s_proc
= proc_mkdir(sb
->s_id
, ext4_proc_root
);
3954 proc_create_data("options", S_IRUGO
, sbi
->s_proc
,
3955 &ext4_seq_options_fops
, sb
);
3957 bgl_lock_init(sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
);
3959 for (i
= 0; i
< db_count
; i
++) {
3960 block
= descriptor_loc(sb
, logical_sb_block
, i
);
3961 sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
] = sb_bread_unmovable(sb
, block
);
3962 if (!sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
]) {
3963 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
3964 "can't read group descriptor %d", i
);
3969 if (!ext4_check_descriptors(sb
, &first_not_zeroed
)) {
3970 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "group descriptors corrupted!");
3974 sbi
->s_gdb_count
= db_count
;
3975 get_random_bytes(&sbi
->s_next_generation
, sizeof(u32
));
3976 spin_lock_init(&sbi
->s_next_gen_lock
);
3978 setup_timer(&sbi
->s_err_report
, print_daily_error_info
,
3979 (unsigned long) sb
);
3981 /* Register extent status tree shrinker */
3982 if (ext4_es_register_shrinker(sbi
))
3985 sbi
->s_stripe
= ext4_get_stripe_size(sbi
);
3986 sbi
->s_extent_max_zeroout_kb
= 32;
3989 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
3991 sb
->s_op
= &ext4_sops
;
3992 sb
->s_export_op
= &ext4_export_ops
;
3993 sb
->s_xattr
= ext4_xattr_handlers
;
3995 sb
->dq_op
= &ext4_quota_operations
;
3996 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
))
3997 sb
->s_qcop
= &dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops
;
3999 sb
->s_qcop
= &ext4_qctl_operations
;
4000 sb
->s_quota_types
= QTYPE_MASK_USR
| QTYPE_MASK_GRP
;
4002 memcpy(sb
->s_uuid
, es
->s_uuid
, sizeof(es
->s_uuid
));
4004 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi
->s_orphan
); /* unlinked but open files */
4005 mutex_init(&sbi
->s_orphan_lock
);
4009 needs_recovery
= (es
->s_last_orphan
!= 0 ||
4010 EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
4011 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
));
4013 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP
) &&
4014 !(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
4015 if (ext4_multi_mount_protect(sb
, le64_to_cpu(es
->s_mmp_block
)))
4016 goto failed_mount3a
;
4019 * The first inode we look at is the journal inode. Don't try
4020 * root first: it may be modified in the journal!
4022 if (!test_opt(sb
, NOLOAD
) &&
4023 EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
)) {
4024 if (ext4_load_journal(sb
, es
, journal_devnum
))
4025 goto failed_mount3a
;
4026 } else if (test_opt(sb
, NOLOAD
) && !(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) &&
4027 EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
)) {
4028 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "required journal recovery "
4029 "suppressed and not mounted read-only");
4030 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4032 clear_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
);
4033 sbi
->s_journal
= NULL
;
4038 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT
) &&
4039 !jbd2_journal_set_features(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
, 0, 0,
4040 JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT
)) {
4041 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Failed to set 64-bit journal feature");
4042 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4045 if (!set_journal_csum_feature_set(sb
)) {
4046 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Failed to set journal checksum "
4048 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4051 /* We have now updated the journal if required, so we can
4052 * validate the data journaling mode. */
4053 switch (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
)) {
4055 /* No mode set, assume a default based on the journal
4056 * capabilities: ORDERED_DATA if the journal can
4057 * cope, else JOURNAL_DATA
4059 if (jbd2_journal_check_available_features
4060 (sbi
->s_journal
, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE
))
4061 set_opt(sb
, ORDERED_DATA
);
4063 set_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_DATA
);
4066 case EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
:
4067 case EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA
:
4068 if (!jbd2_journal_check_available_features
4069 (sbi
->s_journal
, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE
)) {
4070 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Journal does not support "
4071 "requested data journaling mode");
4072 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4077 set_task_ioprio(sbi
->s_journal
->j_task
, journal_ioprio
);
4079 sbi
->s_journal
->j_commit_callback
= ext4_journal_commit_callback
;
4082 if (ext4_mballoc_ready
) {
4083 sbi
->s_mb_cache
= ext4_xattr_create_cache(sb
->s_id
);
4084 if (!sbi
->s_mb_cache
) {
4085 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Failed to create an mb_cache");
4086 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4090 if ((DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi
) ||
4091 EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT
)) &&
4092 (blocksize
!= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
)) {
4093 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
4094 "Unsupported blocksize for fs encryption");
4095 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4098 if (DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi
) &&
4099 !(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) &&
4100 !EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT
)) {
4101 EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT
);
4102 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
4106 * Get the # of file system overhead blocks from the
4107 * superblock if present.
4109 if (es
->s_overhead_clusters
)
4110 sbi
->s_overhead
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_overhead_clusters
);
4112 err
= ext4_calculate_overhead(sb
);
4114 goto failed_mount_wq
;
4118 * The maximum number of concurrent works can be high and
4119 * concurrency isn't really necessary. Limit it to 1.
4121 EXT4_SB(sb
)->rsv_conversion_wq
=
4122 alloc_workqueue("ext4-rsv-conversion", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM
| WQ_UNBOUND
, 1);
4123 if (!EXT4_SB(sb
)->rsv_conversion_wq
) {
4124 printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT4-fs: failed to create workqueue\n");
4130 * The jbd2_journal_load will have done any necessary log recovery,
4131 * so we can safely mount the rest of the filesystem now.
4134 root
= ext4_iget(sb
, EXT4_ROOT_INO
);
4136 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "get root inode failed");
4137 ret
= PTR_ERR(root
);
4141 if (!S_ISDIR(root
->i_mode
) || !root
->i_blocks
|| !root
->i_size
) {
4142 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "corrupt root inode, run e2fsck");
4146 sb
->s_root
= d_make_root(root
);
4148 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "get root dentry failed");
4153 if (ext4_setup_super(sb
, es
, sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
4154 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
4156 /* determine the minimum size of new large inodes, if present */
4157 if (sbi
->s_inode_size
> EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
) {
4158 sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
= sizeof(struct ext4_inode
) -
4159 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
;
4160 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
4161 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE
)) {
4162 if (sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
<
4163 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_want_extra_isize
))
4164 sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
=
4165 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_want_extra_isize
);
4166 if (sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
<
4167 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_min_extra_isize
))
4168 sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
=
4169 le16_to_cpu(es
->s_min_extra_isize
);
4172 /* Check if enough inode space is available */
4173 if (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
+ sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
>
4174 sbi
->s_inode_size
) {
4175 sbi
->s_want_extra_isize
= sizeof(struct ext4_inode
) -
4176 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
;
4177 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "required extra inode space not"
4181 err
= ext4_reserve_clusters(sbi
, ext4_calculate_resv_clusters(sb
));
4183 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "failed to reserve %llu clusters for "
4184 "reserved pool", ext4_calculate_resv_clusters(sb
));
4185 goto failed_mount4a
;
4188 err
= ext4_setup_system_zone(sb
);
4190 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "failed to initialize system "
4192 goto failed_mount4a
;
4196 err
= ext4_mb_init(sb
);
4198 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "failed to initialize mballoc (%d)",
4203 block
= ext4_count_free_clusters(sb
);
4204 ext4_free_blocks_count_set(sbi
->s_es
,
4205 EXT4_C2B(sbi
, block
));
4206 err
= percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_freeclusters_counter
, block
,
4209 unsigned long freei
= ext4_count_free_inodes(sb
);
4210 sbi
->s_es
->s_free_inodes_count
= cpu_to_le32(freei
);
4211 err
= percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
, freei
,
4215 err
= percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
,
4216 ext4_count_dirs(sb
), GFP_KERNEL
);
4218 err
= percpu_counter_init(&sbi
->s_dirtyclusters_counter
, 0,
4221 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "insufficient memory");
4225 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG
))
4226 if (!ext4_fill_flex_info(sb
)) {
4227 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
4228 "unable to initialize "
4229 "flex_bg meta info!");
4233 err
= ext4_register_li_request(sb
, first_not_zeroed
);
4237 sbi
->s_kobj
.kset
= ext4_kset
;
4238 init_completion(&sbi
->s_kobj_unregister
);
4239 err
= kobject_init_and_add(&sbi
->s_kobj
, &ext4_ktype
, NULL
,
4245 /* Enable quota usage during mount. */
4246 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
) &&
4247 !(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
4248 err
= ext4_enable_quotas(sb
);
4252 #endif /* CONFIG_QUOTA */
4254 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT4_ORPHAN_FS
;
4255 ext4_orphan_cleanup(sb
, es
);
4256 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
&= ~EXT4_ORPHAN_FS
;
4257 if (needs_recovery
) {
4258 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "recovery complete");
4259 ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb
, es
);
4261 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
) {
4262 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
)
4263 descr
= " journalled data mode";
4264 else if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA
)
4265 descr
= " ordered data mode";
4267 descr
= " writeback data mode";
4269 descr
= "out journal";
4271 if (test_opt(sb
, DISCARD
)) {
4272 struct request_queue
*q
= bdev_get_queue(sb
->s_bdev
);
4273 if (!blk_queue_discard(q
))
4274 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
4275 "mounting with \"discard\" option, but "
4276 "the device does not support discard");
4279 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "mounted filesystem with%s. "
4280 "Opts: %s%s%s", descr
, sbi
->s_es
->s_mount_opts
,
4281 *sbi
->s_es
->s_mount_opts
? "; " : "", orig_data
);
4283 if (es
->s_error_count
)
4284 mod_timer(&sbi
->s_err_report
, jiffies
+ 300*HZ
); /* 5 minutes */
4286 /* Enable message ratelimiting. Default is 10 messages per 5 secs. */
4287 ratelimit_state_init(&sbi
->s_err_ratelimit_state
, 5 * HZ
, 10);
4288 ratelimit_state_init(&sbi
->s_warning_ratelimit_state
, 5 * HZ
, 10);
4289 ratelimit_state_init(&sbi
->s_msg_ratelimit_state
, 5 * HZ
, 10);
4296 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "VFS: Can't find ext4 filesystem");
4301 kobject_del(&sbi
->s_kobj
);
4304 ext4_unregister_li_request(sb
);
4306 ext4_mb_release(sb
);
4307 if (sbi
->s_flex_groups
)
4308 kvfree(sbi
->s_flex_groups
);
4309 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeclusters_counter
);
4310 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
4311 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
);
4312 percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi
->s_dirtyclusters_counter
);
4314 ext4_ext_release(sb
);
4315 ext4_release_system_zone(sb
);
4320 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "mount failed");
4321 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->rsv_conversion_wq
)
4322 destroy_workqueue(EXT4_SB(sb
)->rsv_conversion_wq
);
4324 if (sbi
->s_journal
) {
4325 jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi
->s_journal
);
4326 sbi
->s_journal
= NULL
;
4329 ext4_es_unregister_shrinker(sbi
);
4331 del_timer_sync(&sbi
->s_err_report
);
4333 kthread_stop(sbi
->s_mmp_tsk
);
4335 for (i
= 0; i
< db_count
; i
++)
4336 brelse(sbi
->s_group_desc
[i
]);
4337 kvfree(sbi
->s_group_desc
);
4339 if (sbi
->s_chksum_driver
)
4340 crypto_free_shash(sbi
->s_chksum_driver
);
4342 remove_proc_entry("options", sbi
->s_proc
);
4343 remove_proc_entry(sb
->s_id
, ext4_proc_root
);
4346 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
4347 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
]);
4349 ext4_blkdev_remove(sbi
);
4352 sb
->s_fs_info
= NULL
;
4353 kfree(sbi
->s_blockgroup_lock
);
4357 return err
? err
: ret
;
4361 * Setup any per-fs journal parameters now. We'll do this both on
4362 * initial mount, once the journal has been initialised but before we've
4363 * done any recovery; and again on any subsequent remount.
4365 static void ext4_init_journal_params(struct super_block
*sb
, journal_t
*journal
)
4367 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
4369 journal
->j_commit_interval
= sbi
->s_commit_interval
;
4370 journal
->j_min_batch_time
= sbi
->s_min_batch_time
;
4371 journal
->j_max_batch_time
= sbi
->s_max_batch_time
;
4373 write_lock(&journal
->j_state_lock
);
4374 if (test_opt(sb
, BARRIER
))
4375 journal
->j_flags
|= JBD2_BARRIER
;
4377 journal
->j_flags
&= ~JBD2_BARRIER
;
4378 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_ERR_ABORT
))
4379 journal
->j_flags
|= JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR
;
4381 journal
->j_flags
&= ~JBD2_ABORT_ON_SYNCDATA_ERR
;
4382 write_unlock(&journal
->j_state_lock
);
4385 static journal_t
*ext4_get_journal(struct super_block
*sb
,
4386 unsigned int journal_inum
)
4388 struct inode
*journal_inode
;
4391 BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
));
4393 /* First, test for the existence of a valid inode on disk. Bad
4394 * things happen if we iget() an unused inode, as the subsequent
4395 * iput() will try to delete it. */
4397 journal_inode
= ext4_iget(sb
, journal_inum
);
4398 if (IS_ERR(journal_inode
)) {
4399 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "no journal found");
4402 if (!journal_inode
->i_nlink
) {
4403 make_bad_inode(journal_inode
);
4404 iput(journal_inode
);
4405 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "journal inode is deleted");
4409 jbd_debug(2, "Journal inode found at %p: %lld bytes\n",
4410 journal_inode
, journal_inode
->i_size
);
4411 if (!S_ISREG(journal_inode
->i_mode
)) {
4412 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "invalid journal inode");
4413 iput(journal_inode
);
4417 journal
= jbd2_journal_init_inode(journal_inode
);
4419 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Could not load journal inode");
4420 iput(journal_inode
);
4423 journal
->j_private
= sb
;
4424 ext4_init_journal_params(sb
, journal
);
4428 static journal_t
*ext4_get_dev_journal(struct super_block
*sb
,
4431 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
4435 int hblock
, blocksize
;
4436 ext4_fsblk_t sb_block
;
4437 unsigned long offset
;
4438 struct ext4_super_block
*es
;
4439 struct block_device
*bdev
;
4441 BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
));
4443 bdev
= ext4_blkdev_get(j_dev
, sb
);
4447 blocksize
= sb
->s_blocksize
;
4448 hblock
= bdev_logical_block_size(bdev
);
4449 if (blocksize
< hblock
) {
4450 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
4451 "blocksize too small for journal device");
4455 sb_block
= EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
/ blocksize
;
4456 offset
= EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
% blocksize
;
4457 set_blocksize(bdev
, blocksize
);
4458 if (!(bh
= __bread(bdev
, sb_block
, blocksize
))) {
4459 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "couldn't read superblock of "
4460 "external journal");
4464 es
= (struct ext4_super_block
*) (bh
->b_data
+ offset
);
4465 if ((le16_to_cpu(es
->s_magic
) != EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC
) ||
4466 !(le32_to_cpu(es
->s_feature_incompat
) &
4467 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV
)) {
4468 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "external journal has "
4474 if ((le32_to_cpu(es
->s_feature_ro_compat
) &
4475 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM
) &&
4476 es
->s_checksum
!= ext4_superblock_csum(sb
, es
)) {
4477 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "external journal has "
4478 "corrupt superblock");
4483 if (memcmp(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_journal_uuid
, es
->s_uuid
, 16)) {
4484 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "journal UUID does not match");
4489 len
= ext4_blocks_count(es
);
4490 start
= sb_block
+ 1;
4491 brelse(bh
); /* we're done with the superblock */
4493 journal
= jbd2_journal_init_dev(bdev
, sb
->s_bdev
,
4494 start
, len
, blocksize
);
4496 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "failed to create device journal");
4499 journal
->j_private
= sb
;
4500 ll_rw_block(READ
| REQ_META
| REQ_PRIO
, 1, &journal
->j_sb_buffer
);
4501 wait_on_buffer(journal
->j_sb_buffer
);
4502 if (!buffer_uptodate(journal
->j_sb_buffer
)) {
4503 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "I/O error on journal device");
4506 if (be32_to_cpu(journal
->j_superblock
->s_nr_users
) != 1) {
4507 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "External journal has more than one "
4508 "user (unsupported) - %d",
4509 be32_to_cpu(journal
->j_superblock
->s_nr_users
));
4512 EXT4_SB(sb
)->journal_bdev
= bdev
;
4513 ext4_init_journal_params(sb
, journal
);
4517 jbd2_journal_destroy(journal
);
4519 ext4_blkdev_put(bdev
);
4523 static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block
*sb
,
4524 struct ext4_super_block
*es
,
4525 unsigned long journal_devnum
)
4528 unsigned int journal_inum
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_journal_inum
);
4531 int really_read_only
;
4533 BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
));
4535 if (journal_devnum
&&
4536 journal_devnum
!= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_journal_dev
)) {
4537 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "external journal device major/minor "
4538 "numbers have changed");
4539 journal_dev
= new_decode_dev(journal_devnum
);
4541 journal_dev
= new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(es
->s_journal_dev
));
4543 really_read_only
= bdev_read_only(sb
->s_bdev
);
4546 * Are we loading a blank journal or performing recovery after a
4547 * crash? For recovery, we need to check in advance whether we
4548 * can get read-write access to the device.
4550 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
)) {
4551 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
4552 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "INFO: recovery "
4553 "required on readonly filesystem");
4554 if (really_read_only
) {
4555 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "write access "
4556 "unavailable, cannot proceed");
4559 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "write access will "
4560 "be enabled during recovery");
4564 if (journal_inum
&& journal_dev
) {
4565 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "filesystem has both journal "
4566 "and inode journals!");
4571 if (!(journal
= ext4_get_journal(sb
, journal_inum
)))
4574 if (!(journal
= ext4_get_dev_journal(sb
, journal_dev
)))
4578 if (!(journal
->j_flags
& JBD2_BARRIER
))
4579 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "barriers disabled");
4581 if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
))
4582 err
= jbd2_journal_wipe(journal
, !really_read_only
);
4584 char *save
= kmalloc(EXT4_S_ERR_LEN
, GFP_KERNEL
);
4586 memcpy(save
, ((char *) es
) +
4587 EXT4_S_ERR_START
, EXT4_S_ERR_LEN
);
4588 err
= jbd2_journal_load(journal
);
4590 memcpy(((char *) es
) + EXT4_S_ERR_START
,
4591 save
, EXT4_S_ERR_LEN
);
4596 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "error loading journal");
4597 jbd2_journal_destroy(journal
);
4601 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
= journal
;
4602 ext4_clear_journal_err(sb
, es
);
4604 if (!really_read_only
&& journal_devnum
&&
4605 journal_devnum
!= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_journal_dev
)) {
4606 es
->s_journal_dev
= cpu_to_le32(journal_devnum
);
4608 /* Make sure we flush the recovery flag to disk. */
4609 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
4615 static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block
*sb
, int sync
)
4617 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
4618 struct buffer_head
*sbh
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_sbh
;
4623 if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh
)) {
4625 * Oh, dear. A previous attempt to write the
4626 * superblock failed. This could happen because the
4627 * USB device was yanked out. Or it could happen to
4628 * be a transient write error and maybe the block will
4629 * be remapped. Nothing we can do but to retry the
4630 * write and hope for the best.
4632 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "previous I/O error to "
4633 "superblock detected");
4634 clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh
);
4635 set_buffer_uptodate(sbh
);
4638 * If the file system is mounted read-only, don't update the
4639 * superblock write time. This avoids updating the superblock
4640 * write time when we are mounting the root file system
4641 * read/only but we need to replay the journal; at that point,
4642 * for people who are east of GMT and who make their clock
4643 * tick in localtime for Windows bug-for-bug compatibility,
4644 * the clock is set in the future, and this will cause e2fsck
4645 * to complain and force a full file system check.
4647 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
4648 es
->s_wtime
= cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
4649 if (sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
)
4650 es
->s_kbytes_written
=
4651 cpu_to_le64(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_kbytes_written
+
4652 ((part_stat_read(sb
->s_bdev
->bd_part
, sectors
[1]) -
4653 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_sectors_written_start
) >> 1));
4655 es
->s_kbytes_written
=
4656 cpu_to_le64(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_kbytes_written
);
4657 if (percpu_counter_initialized(&EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_freeclusters_counter
))
4658 ext4_free_blocks_count_set(es
,
4659 EXT4_C2B(EXT4_SB(sb
), percpu_counter_sum_positive(
4660 &EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_freeclusters_counter
)));
4661 if (percpu_counter_initialized(&EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_freeinodes_counter
))
4662 es
->s_free_inodes_count
=
4663 cpu_to_le32(percpu_counter_sum_positive(
4664 &EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_freeinodes_counter
));
4665 BUFFER_TRACE(sbh
, "marking dirty");
4666 ext4_superblock_csum_set(sb
);
4667 mark_buffer_dirty(sbh
);
4669 error
= sync_dirty_buffer(sbh
);
4673 error
= buffer_write_io_error(sbh
);
4675 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "I/O error while writing "
4677 clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh
);
4678 set_buffer_uptodate(sbh
);
4685 * Have we just finished recovery? If so, and if we are mounting (or
4686 * remounting) the filesystem readonly, then we will end up with a
4687 * consistent fs on disk. Record that fact.
4689 static void ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block
*sb
,
4690 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
4692 journal_t
*journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
4694 if (!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
)) {
4695 BUG_ON(journal
!= NULL
);
4698 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal
);
4699 if (jbd2_journal_flush(journal
) < 0)
4702 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
) &&
4703 sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
4704 EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
4705 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
4709 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal
);
4713 * If we are mounting (or read-write remounting) a filesystem whose journal
4714 * has recorded an error from a previous lifetime, move that error to the
4715 * main filesystem now.
4717 static void ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block
*sb
,
4718 struct ext4_super_block
*es
)
4724 BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
));
4726 journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
4729 * Now check for any error status which may have been recorded in the
4730 * journal by a prior ext4_error() or ext4_abort()
4733 j_errno
= jbd2_journal_errno(journal
);
4737 errstr
= ext4_decode_error(sb
, j_errno
, nbuf
);
4738 ext4_warning(sb
, "Filesystem error recorded "
4739 "from previous mount: %s", errstr
);
4740 ext4_warning(sb
, "Marking fs in need of filesystem check.");
4742 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_mount_state
|= EXT4_ERROR_FS
;
4743 es
->s_state
|= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS
);
4744 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
4746 jbd2_journal_clear_err(journal
);
4747 jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno(journal
);
4752 * Force the running and committing transactions to commit,
4753 * and wait on the commit.
4755 int ext4_force_commit(struct super_block
*sb
)
4759 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
4762 journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
4763 return ext4_journal_force_commit(journal
);
4766 static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block
*sb
, int wait
)
4770 bool needs_barrier
= false;
4771 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
4773 trace_ext4_sync_fs(sb
, wait
);
4774 flush_workqueue(sbi
->rsv_conversion_wq
);
4776 * Writeback quota in non-journalled quota case - journalled quota has
4779 dquot_writeback_dquots(sb
, -1);
4781 * Data writeback is possible w/o journal transaction, so barrier must
4782 * being sent at the end of the function. But we can skip it if
4783 * transaction_commit will do it for us.
4785 if (sbi
->s_journal
) {
4786 target
= jbd2_get_latest_transaction(sbi
->s_journal
);
4787 if (wait
&& sbi
->s_journal
->j_flags
& JBD2_BARRIER
&&
4788 !jbd2_trans_will_send_data_barrier(sbi
->s_journal
, target
))
4789 needs_barrier
= true;
4791 if (jbd2_journal_start_commit(sbi
->s_journal
, &target
)) {
4793 ret
= jbd2_log_wait_commit(sbi
->s_journal
,
4796 } else if (wait
&& test_opt(sb
, BARRIER
))
4797 needs_barrier
= true;
4798 if (needs_barrier
) {
4800 err
= blkdev_issue_flush(sb
->s_bdev
, GFP_KERNEL
, NULL
);
4809 * LVM calls this function before a (read-only) snapshot is created. This
4810 * gives us a chance to flush the journal completely and mark the fs clean.
4812 * Note that only this function cannot bring a filesystem to be in a clean
4813 * state independently. It relies on upper layer to stop all data & metadata
4816 static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block
*sb
)
4821 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
4824 journal
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
;
4827 /* Now we set up the journal barrier. */
4828 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal
);
4831 * Don't clear the needs_recovery flag if we failed to
4832 * flush the journal.
4834 error
= jbd2_journal_flush(journal
);
4839 /* Journal blocked and flushed, clear needs_recovery flag. */
4840 EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
4841 error
= ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
4844 /* we rely on upper layer to stop further updates */
4845 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal
);
4850 * Called by LVM after the snapshot is done. We need to reset the RECOVER
4851 * flag here, even though the filesystem is not technically dirty yet.
4853 static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block
*sb
)
4855 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
4858 /* Reset the needs_recovery flag before the fs is unlocked. */
4859 EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
);
4860 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
4865 * Structure to save mount options for ext4_remount's benefit
4867 struct ext4_mount_options
{
4868 unsigned long s_mount_opt
;
4869 unsigned long s_mount_opt2
;
4872 unsigned long s_commit_interval
;
4873 u32 s_min_batch_time
, s_max_batch_time
;
4876 char *s_qf_names
[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
];
4880 static int ext4_remount(struct super_block
*sb
, int *flags
, char *data
)
4882 struct ext4_super_block
*es
;
4883 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
4884 unsigned long old_sb_flags
;
4885 struct ext4_mount_options old_opts
;
4886 int enable_quota
= 0;
4888 unsigned int journal_ioprio
= DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO
;
4893 char *orig_data
= kstrdup(data
, GFP_KERNEL
);
4895 /* Store the original options */
4896 old_sb_flags
= sb
->s_flags
;
4897 old_opts
.s_mount_opt
= sbi
->s_mount_opt
;
4898 old_opts
.s_mount_opt2
= sbi
->s_mount_opt2
;
4899 old_opts
.s_resuid
= sbi
->s_resuid
;
4900 old_opts
.s_resgid
= sbi
->s_resgid
;
4901 old_opts
.s_commit_interval
= sbi
->s_commit_interval
;
4902 old_opts
.s_min_batch_time
= sbi
->s_min_batch_time
;
4903 old_opts
.s_max_batch_time
= sbi
->s_max_batch_time
;
4905 old_opts
.s_jquota_fmt
= sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
;
4906 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
4907 if (sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
]) {
4908 old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
] = kstrdup(sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
],
4910 if (!old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
]) {
4911 for (j
= 0; j
< i
; j
++)
4912 kfree(old_opts
.s_qf_names
[j
]);
4917 old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
] = NULL
;
4919 if (sbi
->s_journal
&& sbi
->s_journal
->j_task
->io_context
)
4920 journal_ioprio
= sbi
->s_journal
->j_task
->io_context
->ioprio
;
4922 if (!parse_options(data
, sb
, NULL
, &journal_ioprio
, 1)) {
4927 if ((old_opts
.s_mount_opt
& EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
) ^
4928 test_opt(sb
, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
)) {
4929 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "changing journal_checksum "
4930 "during remount not supported; ignoring");
4931 sbi
->s_mount_opt
^= EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM
;
4934 if (test_opt(sb
, DATA_FLAGS
) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA
) {
4935 if (test_opt2(sb
, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC
)) {
4936 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
4937 "both data=journal and delalloc");
4941 if (test_opt(sb
, DIOREAD_NOLOCK
)) {
4942 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
4943 "both data=journal and dioread_nolock");
4947 if (test_opt(sb
, DAX
)) {
4948 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "can't mount with "
4949 "both data=journal and dax");
4955 if ((sbi
->s_mount_opt
^ old_opts
.s_mount_opt
) & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX
) {
4956 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "warning: refusing change of "
4957 "dax flag with busy inodes while remounting");
4958 sbi
->s_mount_opt
^= EXT4_MOUNT_DAX
;
4961 if (sbi
->s_mount_flags
& EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
)
4962 ext4_abort(sb
, "Abort forced by user");
4964 sb
->s_flags
= (sb
->s_flags
& ~MS_POSIXACL
) |
4965 (test_opt(sb
, POSIX_ACL
) ? MS_POSIXACL
: 0);
4969 if (sbi
->s_journal
) {
4970 ext4_init_journal_params(sb
, sbi
->s_journal
);
4971 set_task_ioprio(sbi
->s_journal
->j_task
, journal_ioprio
);
4974 if ((*flags
& MS_RDONLY
) != (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)) {
4975 if (sbi
->s_mount_flags
& EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED
) {
4980 if (*flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
4981 err
= sync_filesystem(sb
);
4984 err
= dquot_suspend(sb
, -1);
4989 * First of all, the unconditional stuff we have to do
4990 * to disable replay of the journal when we next remount
4992 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
4995 * OK, test if we are remounting a valid rw partition
4996 * readonly, and if so set the rdonly flag and then
4997 * mark the partition as valid again.
4999 if (!(es
->s_state
& cpu_to_le16(EXT4_VALID_FS
)) &&
5000 (sbi
->s_mount_state
& EXT4_VALID_FS
))
5001 es
->s_state
= cpu_to_le16(sbi
->s_mount_state
);
5004 ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb
, es
);
5006 /* Make sure we can mount this feature set readwrite */
5007 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
5008 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_READONLY
) ||
5009 !ext4_feature_set_ok(sb
, 0)) {
5014 * Make sure the group descriptor checksums
5015 * are sane. If they aren't, refuse to remount r/w.
5017 for (g
= 0; g
< sbi
->s_groups_count
; g
++) {
5018 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
=
5019 ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, g
, NULL
);
5021 if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sb
, g
, gdp
)) {
5022 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
5023 "ext4_remount: Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)",
5024 g
, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi
, g
, gdp
)),
5025 le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_checksum
));
5032 * If we have an unprocessed orphan list hanging
5033 * around from a previously readonly bdev mount,
5034 * require a full umount/remount for now.
5036 if (es
->s_last_orphan
) {
5037 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Couldn't "
5038 "remount RDWR because of unprocessed "
5039 "orphan inode list. Please "
5040 "umount/remount instead");
5046 * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread
5047 * and store the current valid flag. (It may have
5048 * been changed by e2fsck since we originally mounted
5052 ext4_clear_journal_err(sb
, es
);
5053 sbi
->s_mount_state
= le16_to_cpu(es
->s_state
);
5054 if (!ext4_setup_super(sb
, es
, 0))
5055 sb
->s_flags
&= ~MS_RDONLY
;
5056 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
5057 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP
))
5058 if (ext4_multi_mount_protect(sb
,
5059 le64_to_cpu(es
->s_mmp_block
))) {
5068 * Reinitialize lazy itable initialization thread based on
5071 if ((sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
) || !test_opt(sb
, INIT_INODE_TABLE
))
5072 ext4_unregister_li_request(sb
);
5074 ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed
;
5075 first_not_zeroed
= ext4_has_uninit_itable(sb
);
5076 ext4_register_li_request(sb
, first_not_zeroed
);
5079 ext4_setup_system_zone(sb
);
5080 if (sbi
->s_journal
== NULL
&& !(old_sb_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
5081 ext4_commit_super(sb
, 1);
5084 /* Release old quota file names */
5085 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++)
5086 kfree(old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
]);
5088 if (sb_any_quota_suspended(sb
))
5089 dquot_resume(sb
, -1);
5090 else if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
5091 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
)) {
5092 err
= ext4_enable_quotas(sb
);
5099 *flags
= (*flags
& ~MS_LAZYTIME
) | (sb
->s_flags
& MS_LAZYTIME
);
5100 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "re-mounted. Opts: %s", orig_data
);
5105 sb
->s_flags
= old_sb_flags
;
5106 sbi
->s_mount_opt
= old_opts
.s_mount_opt
;
5107 sbi
->s_mount_opt2
= old_opts
.s_mount_opt2
;
5108 sbi
->s_resuid
= old_opts
.s_resuid
;
5109 sbi
->s_resgid
= old_opts
.s_resgid
;
5110 sbi
->s_commit_interval
= old_opts
.s_commit_interval
;
5111 sbi
->s_min_batch_time
= old_opts
.s_min_batch_time
;
5112 sbi
->s_max_batch_time
= old_opts
.s_max_batch_time
;
5114 sbi
->s_jquota_fmt
= old_opts
.s_jquota_fmt
;
5115 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; i
++) {
5116 kfree(sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
]);
5117 sbi
->s_qf_names
[i
] = old_opts
.s_qf_names
[i
];
5124 static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct kstatfs
*buf
)
5126 struct super_block
*sb
= dentry
->d_sb
;
5127 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
5128 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
5129 ext4_fsblk_t overhead
= 0, resv_blocks
;
5132 resv_blocks
= EXT4_C2B(sbi
, atomic64_read(&sbi
->s_resv_clusters
));
5134 if (!test_opt(sb
, MINIX_DF
))
5135 overhead
= sbi
->s_overhead
;
5137 buf
->f_type
= EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC
;
5138 buf
->f_bsize
= sb
->s_blocksize
;
5139 buf
->f_blocks
= ext4_blocks_count(es
) - EXT4_C2B(sbi
, overhead
);
5140 bfree
= percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi
->s_freeclusters_counter
) -
5141 percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi
->s_dirtyclusters_counter
);
5142 /* prevent underflow in case that few free space is available */
5143 buf
->f_bfree
= EXT4_C2B(sbi
, max_t(s64
, bfree
, 0));
5144 buf
->f_bavail
= buf
->f_bfree
-
5145 (ext4_r_blocks_count(es
) + resv_blocks
);
5146 if (buf
->f_bfree
< (ext4_r_blocks_count(es
) + resv_blocks
))
5148 buf
->f_files
= le32_to_cpu(es
->s_inodes_count
);
5149 buf
->f_ffree
= percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
5150 buf
->f_namelen
= EXT4_NAME_LEN
;
5151 fsid
= le64_to_cpup((void *)es
->s_uuid
) ^
5152 le64_to_cpup((void *)es
->s_uuid
+ sizeof(u64
));
5153 buf
->f_fsid
.val
[0] = fsid
& 0xFFFFFFFFUL
;
5154 buf
->f_fsid
.val
[1] = (fsid
>> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL
;
5159 /* Helper function for writing quotas on sync - we need to start transaction
5160 * before quota file is locked for write. Otherwise the are possible deadlocks:
5161 * Process 1 Process 2
5162 * ext4_create() quota_sync()
5163 * jbd2_journal_start() write_dquot()
5164 * dquot_initialize() down(dqio_mutex)
5165 * down(dqio_mutex) jbd2_journal_start()
5171 static inline struct inode
*dquot_to_inode(struct dquot
*dquot
)
5173 return sb_dqopt(dquot
->dq_sb
)->files
[dquot
->dq_id
.type
];
5176 static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
)
5180 struct inode
*inode
;
5182 inode
= dquot_to_inode(dquot
);
5183 handle
= ext4_journal_start(inode
, EXT4_HT_QUOTA
,
5184 EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dquot
->dq_sb
));
5186 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
5187 ret
= dquot_commit(dquot
);
5188 err
= ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
5194 static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
)
5199 handle
= ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot
), EXT4_HT_QUOTA
,
5200 EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dquot
->dq_sb
));
5202 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
5203 ret
= dquot_acquire(dquot
);
5204 err
= ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
5210 static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot
*dquot
)
5215 handle
= ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot
), EXT4_HT_QUOTA
,
5216 EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(dquot
->dq_sb
));
5217 if (IS_ERR(handle
)) {
5218 /* Release dquot anyway to avoid endless cycle in dqput() */
5219 dquot_release(dquot
);
5220 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
5222 ret
= dquot_release(dquot
);
5223 err
= ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
5229 static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot
*dquot
)
5231 struct super_block
*sb
= dquot
->dq_sb
;
5232 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
5234 /* Are we journaling quotas? */
5235 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
) ||
5236 sbi
->s_qf_names
[USRQUOTA
] || sbi
->s_qf_names
[GRPQUOTA
]) {
5237 dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot
);
5238 return ext4_write_dquot(dquot
);
5240 return dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot
);
5244 static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
)
5249 /* Data block + inode block */
5250 handle
= ext4_journal_start(d_inode(sb
->s_root
), EXT4_HT_QUOTA
, 2);
5252 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
5253 ret
= dquot_commit_info(sb
, type
);
5254 err
= ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
5261 * Turn on quotas during mount time - we need to find
5262 * the quota file and such...
5264 static int ext4_quota_on_mount(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
)
5266 return dquot_quota_on_mount(sb
, EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_qf_names
[type
],
5267 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_jquota_fmt
, type
);
5271 * Standard function to be called on quota_on
5273 static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, int format_id
,
5278 if (!test_opt(sb
, QUOTA
))
5281 /* Quotafile not on the same filesystem? */
5282 if (path
->dentry
->d_sb
!= sb
)
5284 /* Journaling quota? */
5285 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_qf_names
[type
]) {
5286 /* Quotafile not in fs root? */
5287 if (path
->dentry
->d_parent
!= sb
->s_root
)
5288 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
5289 "Quota file not on filesystem root. "
5290 "Journaled quota will not work");
5294 * When we journal data on quota file, we have to flush journal to see
5295 * all updates to the file when we bypass pagecache...
5297 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
&&
5298 ext4_should_journal_data(d_inode(path
->dentry
))) {
5300 * We don't need to lock updates but journal_flush() could
5301 * otherwise be livelocked...
5303 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
5304 err
= jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
5305 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
5310 return dquot_quota_on(sb
, type
, format_id
, path
);
5313 static int ext4_quota_enable(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, int format_id
,
5317 struct inode
*qf_inode
;
5318 unsigned long qf_inums
[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
] = {
5319 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_usr_quota_inum
),
5320 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_grp_quota_inum
)
5323 BUG_ON(!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
));
5325 if (!qf_inums
[type
])
5328 qf_inode
= ext4_iget(sb
, qf_inums
[type
]);
5329 if (IS_ERR(qf_inode
)) {
5330 ext4_error(sb
, "Bad quota inode # %lu", qf_inums
[type
]);
5331 return PTR_ERR(qf_inode
);
5334 /* Don't account quota for quota files to avoid recursion */
5335 qf_inode
->i_flags
|= S_NOQUOTA
;
5336 err
= dquot_enable(qf_inode
, type
, format_id
, flags
);
5342 /* Enable usage tracking for all quota types. */
5343 static int ext4_enable_quotas(struct super_block
*sb
)
5346 unsigned long qf_inums
[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
] = {
5347 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_usr_quota_inum
),
5348 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_grp_quota_inum
)
5351 sb_dqopt(sb
)->flags
|= DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE
;
5352 for (type
= 0; type
< EXT4_MAXQUOTAS
; type
++) {
5353 if (qf_inums
[type
]) {
5354 err
= ext4_quota_enable(sb
, type
, QFMT_VFS_V1
,
5355 DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED
);
5358 "Failed to enable quota tracking "
5359 "(type=%d, err=%d). Please run "
5360 "e2fsck to fix.", type
, err
);
5368 static int ext4_quota_off(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
)
5370 struct inode
*inode
= sb_dqopt(sb
)->files
[type
];
5373 /* Force all delayed allocation blocks to be allocated.
5374 * Caller already holds s_umount sem */
5375 if (test_opt(sb
, DELALLOC
))
5376 sync_filesystem(sb
);
5381 /* Update modification times of quota files when userspace can
5382 * start looking at them */
5383 handle
= ext4_journal_start(inode
, EXT4_HT_QUOTA
, 1);
5386 inode
->i_mtime
= inode
->i_ctime
= CURRENT_TIME
;
5387 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode
);
5388 ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
5391 return dquot_quota_off(sb
, type
);
5394 /* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
5395 * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
5396 * itself serializes the operations (and no one else should touch the files)
5397 * we don't have to be afraid of races */
5398 static ssize_t
ext4_quota_read(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
, char *data
,
5399 size_t len
, loff_t off
)
5401 struct inode
*inode
= sb_dqopt(sb
)->files
[type
];
5402 ext4_lblk_t blk
= off
>> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb
);
5403 int offset
= off
& (sb
->s_blocksize
- 1);
5406 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
5407 loff_t i_size
= i_size_read(inode
);
5411 if (off
+len
> i_size
)
5414 while (toread
> 0) {
5415 tocopy
= sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
< toread
?
5416 sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
: toread
;
5417 bh
= ext4_bread(NULL
, inode
, blk
, 0);
5420 if (!bh
) /* A hole? */
5421 memset(data
, 0, tocopy
);
5423 memcpy(data
, bh
->b_data
+offset
, tocopy
);
5433 /* Write to quotafile (we know the transaction is already started and has
5434 * enough credits) */
5435 static ssize_t
ext4_quota_write(struct super_block
*sb
, int type
,
5436 const char *data
, size_t len
, loff_t off
)
5438 struct inode
*inode
= sb_dqopt(sb
)->files
[type
];
5439 ext4_lblk_t blk
= off
>> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb
);
5440 int err
, offset
= off
& (sb
->s_blocksize
- 1);
5442 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
5443 handle_t
*handle
= journal_current_handle();
5445 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
&& !handle
) {
5446 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
5447 " cancelled because transaction is not started",
5448 (unsigned long long)off
, (unsigned long long)len
);
5452 * Since we account only one data block in transaction credits,
5453 * then it is impossible to cross a block boundary.
5455 if (sb
->s_blocksize
- offset
< len
) {
5456 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
5457 " cancelled because not block aligned",
5458 (unsigned long long)off
, (unsigned long long)len
);
5463 bh
= ext4_bread(handle
, inode
, blk
,
5464 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE
|
5465 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL
);
5466 } while (IS_ERR(bh
) && (PTR_ERR(bh
) == -ENOSPC
) &&
5467 ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode
->i_sb
, &retries
));
5472 BUFFER_TRACE(bh
, "get write access");
5473 err
= ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, bh
);
5479 memcpy(bh
->b_data
+offset
, data
, len
);
5480 flush_dcache_page(bh
->b_page
);
5482 err
= ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle
, NULL
, bh
);
5485 if (inode
->i_size
< off
+ len
) {
5486 i_size_write(inode
, off
+ len
);
5487 EXT4_I(inode
)->i_disksize
= inode
->i_size
;
5488 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode
);
5495 static struct dentry
*ext4_mount(struct file_system_type
*fs_type
, int flags
,
5496 const char *dev_name
, void *data
)
5498 return mount_bdev(fs_type
, flags
, dev_name
, data
, ext4_fill_super
);
5501 #if !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT23)
5502 static inline void register_as_ext2(void)
5504 int err
= register_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type
);
5507 "EXT4-fs: Unable to register as ext2 (%d)\n", err
);
5510 static inline void unregister_as_ext2(void)
5512 unregister_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type
);
5515 static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
)
5517 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
))
5519 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
5521 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
))
5526 static inline void register_as_ext2(void) { }
5527 static inline void unregister_as_ext2(void) { }
5528 static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
) { return 0; }
5531 #if !defined(CONFIG_EXT3_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT3_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT23)
5532 static inline void register_as_ext3(void)
5534 int err
= register_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type
);
5537 "EXT4-fs: Unable to register as ext3 (%d)\n", err
);
5540 static inline void unregister_as_ext3(void)
5542 unregister_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type
);
5545 static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
)
5547 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
))
5549 if (!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
))
5551 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
5553 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, ~EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
))
5558 static inline void register_as_ext3(void) { }
5559 static inline void unregister_as_ext3(void) { }
5560 static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block
*sb
) { return 0; }
5563 static struct file_system_type ext4_fs_type
= {
5564 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
5566 .mount
= ext4_mount
,
5567 .kill_sb
= kill_block_super
,
5568 .fs_flags
= FS_REQUIRES_DEV
,
5570 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext4");
5572 static int __init
ext4_init_feat_adverts(void)
5574 struct ext4_features
*ef
;
5577 ef
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct ext4_features
), GFP_KERNEL
);
5581 ef
->f_kobj
.kset
= ext4_kset
;
5582 init_completion(&ef
->f_kobj_unregister
);
5583 ret
= kobject_init_and_add(&ef
->f_kobj
, &ext4_feat_ktype
, NULL
,
5596 static void ext4_exit_feat_adverts(void)
5598 kobject_put(&ext4_feat
->f_kobj
);
5599 wait_for_completion(&ext4_feat
->f_kobj_unregister
);
5603 /* Shared across all ext4 file systems */
5604 wait_queue_head_t ext4__ioend_wq
[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ
];
5605 struct mutex ext4__aio_mutex
[EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ
];
5607 static int __init
ext4_init_fs(void)
5611 ext4_li_info
= NULL
;
5612 mutex_init(&ext4_li_mtx
);
5614 /* Build-time check for flags consistency */
5615 ext4_check_flag_values();
5617 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_WQ_HASH_SZ
; i
++) {
5618 mutex_init(&ext4__aio_mutex
[i
]);
5619 init_waitqueue_head(&ext4__ioend_wq
[i
]);
5622 err
= ext4_init_es();
5626 err
= ext4_init_pageio();
5630 err
= ext4_init_system_zone();
5633 ext4_kset
= kset_create_and_add("ext4", NULL
, fs_kobj
);
5638 ext4_proc_root
= proc_mkdir("fs/ext4", NULL
);
5640 err
= ext4_init_feat_adverts();
5644 err
= ext4_init_mballoc();
5648 ext4_mballoc_ready
= 1;
5649 err
= init_inodecache();
5654 err
= register_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type
);
5660 unregister_as_ext2();
5661 unregister_as_ext3();
5662 destroy_inodecache();
5664 ext4_mballoc_ready
= 0;
5665 ext4_exit_mballoc();
5667 ext4_exit_feat_adverts();
5670 remove_proc_entry("fs/ext4", NULL
);
5671 kset_unregister(ext4_kset
);
5673 ext4_exit_system_zone();
5682 static void __exit
ext4_exit_fs(void)
5685 ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread();
5686 unregister_as_ext2();
5687 unregister_as_ext3();
5688 unregister_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type
);
5689 destroy_inodecache();
5690 ext4_exit_mballoc();
5691 ext4_exit_feat_adverts();
5692 remove_proc_entry("fs/ext4", NULL
);
5693 kset_unregister(ext4_kset
);
5694 ext4_exit_system_zone();
5699 MODULE_AUTHOR("Remy Card, Stephen Tweedie, Andrew Morton, Andreas Dilger, Theodore Ts'o and others");
5700 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fourth Extended Filesystem");
5701 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
5702 module_init(ext4_init_fs
)
5703 module_exit(ext4_exit_fs
)