4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
5 * http://www.samsung.com/
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/statfs.h>
15 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
16 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
17 #include <linux/kthread.h>
18 #include <linux/parser.h>
19 #include <linux/mount.h>
20 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
21 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
22 #include <linux/random.h>
23 #include <linux/exportfs.h>
24 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
25 #include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
26 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
35 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
36 #include <trace/events/f2fs.h>
38 static struct proc_dir_entry
*f2fs_proc_root
;
39 static struct kmem_cache
*f2fs_inode_cachep
;
40 static struct kset
*f2fs_kset
;
44 Opt_disable_roll_forward
,
53 Opt_disable_ext_identify
,
63 static match_table_t f2fs_tokens
= {
64 {Opt_gc_background
, "background_gc=%s"},
65 {Opt_disable_roll_forward
, "disable_roll_forward"},
66 {Opt_norecovery
, "norecovery"},
67 {Opt_discard
, "discard"},
68 {Opt_noheap
, "no_heap"},
69 {Opt_user_xattr
, "user_xattr"},
70 {Opt_nouser_xattr
, "nouser_xattr"},
73 {Opt_active_logs
, "active_logs=%u"},
74 {Opt_disable_ext_identify
, "disable_ext_identify"},
75 {Opt_inline_xattr
, "inline_xattr"},
76 {Opt_inline_data
, "inline_data"},
77 {Opt_inline_dentry
, "inline_dentry"},
78 {Opt_flush_merge
, "flush_merge"},
79 {Opt_nobarrier
, "nobarrier"},
80 {Opt_fastboot
, "fastboot"},
84 /* Sysfs support for f2fs */
86 GC_THREAD
, /* struct f2fs_gc_thread */
87 SM_INFO
, /* struct f2fs_sm_info */
88 NM_INFO
, /* struct f2fs_nm_info */
89 F2FS_SBI
, /* struct f2fs_sb_info */
93 struct attribute attr
;
94 ssize_t (*show
)(struct f2fs_attr
*, struct f2fs_sb_info
*, char *);
95 ssize_t (*store
)(struct f2fs_attr
*, struct f2fs_sb_info
*,
96 const char *, size_t);
101 static unsigned char *__struct_ptr(struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
, int struct_type
)
103 if (struct_type
== GC_THREAD
)
104 return (unsigned char *)sbi
->gc_thread
;
105 else if (struct_type
== SM_INFO
)
106 return (unsigned char *)SM_I(sbi
);
107 else if (struct_type
== NM_INFO
)
108 return (unsigned char *)NM_I(sbi
);
109 else if (struct_type
== F2FS_SBI
)
110 return (unsigned char *)sbi
;
114 static ssize_t
f2fs_sbi_show(struct f2fs_attr
*a
,
115 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
, char *buf
)
117 unsigned char *ptr
= NULL
;
120 ptr
= __struct_ptr(sbi
, a
->struct_type
);
124 ui
= (unsigned int *)(ptr
+ a
->offset
);
126 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%u\n", *ui
);
129 static ssize_t
f2fs_sbi_store(struct f2fs_attr
*a
,
130 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
,
131 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
138 ptr
= __struct_ptr(sbi
, a
->struct_type
);
142 ui
= (unsigned int *)(ptr
+ a
->offset
);
144 ret
= kstrtoul(skip_spaces(buf
), 0, &t
);
151 static ssize_t
f2fs_attr_show(struct kobject
*kobj
,
152 struct attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
154 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
= container_of(kobj
, struct f2fs_sb_info
,
156 struct f2fs_attr
*a
= container_of(attr
, struct f2fs_attr
, attr
);
158 return a
->show
? a
->show(a
, sbi
, buf
) : 0;
161 static ssize_t
f2fs_attr_store(struct kobject
*kobj
, struct attribute
*attr
,
162 const char *buf
, size_t len
)
164 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
= container_of(kobj
, struct f2fs_sb_info
,
166 struct f2fs_attr
*a
= container_of(attr
, struct f2fs_attr
, attr
);
168 return a
->store
? a
->store(a
, sbi
, buf
, len
) : 0;
171 static void f2fs_sb_release(struct kobject
*kobj
)
173 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
= container_of(kobj
, struct f2fs_sb_info
,
175 complete(&sbi
->s_kobj_unregister
);
178 #define F2FS_ATTR_OFFSET(_struct_type, _name, _mode, _show, _store, _offset) \
179 static struct f2fs_attr f2fs_attr_##_name = { \
180 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \
183 .struct_type = _struct_type, \
187 #define F2FS_RW_ATTR(struct_type, struct_name, name, elname) \
188 F2FS_ATTR_OFFSET(struct_type, name, 0644, \
189 f2fs_sbi_show, f2fs_sbi_store, \
190 offsetof(struct struct_name, elname))
192 F2FS_RW_ATTR(GC_THREAD
, f2fs_gc_kthread
, gc_min_sleep_time
, min_sleep_time
);
193 F2FS_RW_ATTR(GC_THREAD
, f2fs_gc_kthread
, gc_max_sleep_time
, max_sleep_time
);
194 F2FS_RW_ATTR(GC_THREAD
, f2fs_gc_kthread
, gc_no_gc_sleep_time
, no_gc_sleep_time
);
195 F2FS_RW_ATTR(GC_THREAD
, f2fs_gc_kthread
, gc_idle
, gc_idle
);
196 F2FS_RW_ATTR(SM_INFO
, f2fs_sm_info
, reclaim_segments
, rec_prefree_segments
);
197 F2FS_RW_ATTR(SM_INFO
, f2fs_sm_info
, max_small_discards
, max_discards
);
198 F2FS_RW_ATTR(SM_INFO
, f2fs_sm_info
, ipu_policy
, ipu_policy
);
199 F2FS_RW_ATTR(SM_INFO
, f2fs_sm_info
, min_ipu_util
, min_ipu_util
);
200 F2FS_RW_ATTR(SM_INFO
, f2fs_sm_info
, min_fsync_blocks
, min_fsync_blocks
);
201 F2FS_RW_ATTR(NM_INFO
, f2fs_nm_info
, ram_thresh
, ram_thresh
);
202 F2FS_RW_ATTR(F2FS_SBI
, f2fs_sb_info
, max_victim_search
, max_victim_search
);
203 F2FS_RW_ATTR(F2FS_SBI
, f2fs_sb_info
, dir_level
, dir_level
);
205 #define ATTR_LIST(name) (&f2fs_attr_##name.attr)
206 static struct attribute
*f2fs_attrs
[] = {
207 ATTR_LIST(gc_min_sleep_time
),
208 ATTR_LIST(gc_max_sleep_time
),
209 ATTR_LIST(gc_no_gc_sleep_time
),
211 ATTR_LIST(reclaim_segments
),
212 ATTR_LIST(max_small_discards
),
213 ATTR_LIST(ipu_policy
),
214 ATTR_LIST(min_ipu_util
),
215 ATTR_LIST(min_fsync_blocks
),
216 ATTR_LIST(max_victim_search
),
217 ATTR_LIST(dir_level
),
218 ATTR_LIST(ram_thresh
),
222 static const struct sysfs_ops f2fs_attr_ops
= {
223 .show
= f2fs_attr_show
,
224 .store
= f2fs_attr_store
,
227 static struct kobj_type f2fs_ktype
= {
228 .default_attrs
= f2fs_attrs
,
229 .sysfs_ops
= &f2fs_attr_ops
,
230 .release
= f2fs_sb_release
,
233 void f2fs_msg(struct super_block
*sb
, const char *level
, const char *fmt
, ...)
235 struct va_format vaf
;
241 printk("%sF2FS-fs (%s): %pV\n", level
, sb
->s_id
, &vaf
);
245 static void init_once(void *foo
)
247 struct f2fs_inode_info
*fi
= (struct f2fs_inode_info
*) foo
;
249 inode_init_once(&fi
->vfs_inode
);
252 static int parse_options(struct super_block
*sb
, char *options
)
254 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
= F2FS_SB(sb
);
255 substring_t args
[MAX_OPT_ARGS
];
262 while ((p
= strsep(&options
, ",")) != NULL
) {
267 * Initialize args struct so we know whether arg was
268 * found; some options take optional arguments.
270 args
[0].to
= args
[0].from
= NULL
;
271 token
= match_token(p
, f2fs_tokens
, args
);
274 case Opt_gc_background
:
275 name
= match_strdup(&args
[0]);
279 if (strlen(name
) == 2 && !strncmp(name
, "on", 2))
281 else if (strlen(name
) == 3 && !strncmp(name
, "off", 3))
282 clear_opt(sbi
, BG_GC
);
289 case Opt_disable_roll_forward
:
290 set_opt(sbi
, DISABLE_ROLL_FORWARD
);
293 /* this option mounts f2fs with ro */
294 set_opt(sbi
, DISABLE_ROLL_FORWARD
);
295 if (!f2fs_readonly(sb
))
299 set_opt(sbi
, DISCARD
);
302 set_opt(sbi
, NOHEAP
);
304 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
306 set_opt(sbi
, XATTR_USER
);
308 case Opt_nouser_xattr
:
309 clear_opt(sbi
, XATTR_USER
);
311 case Opt_inline_xattr
:
312 set_opt(sbi
, INLINE_XATTR
);
316 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
,
317 "user_xattr options not supported");
319 case Opt_nouser_xattr
:
320 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
,
321 "nouser_xattr options not supported");
323 case Opt_inline_xattr
:
324 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
,
325 "inline_xattr options not supported");
328 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_POSIX_ACL
330 set_opt(sbi
, POSIX_ACL
);
333 clear_opt(sbi
, POSIX_ACL
);
337 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "acl options not supported");
340 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "noacl options not supported");
343 case Opt_active_logs
:
344 if (args
->from
&& match_int(args
, &arg
))
346 if (arg
!= 2 && arg
!= 4 && arg
!= NR_CURSEG_TYPE
)
348 sbi
->active_logs
= arg
;
350 case Opt_disable_ext_identify
:
351 set_opt(sbi
, DISABLE_EXT_IDENTIFY
);
353 case Opt_inline_data
:
354 set_opt(sbi
, INLINE_DATA
);
356 case Opt_inline_dentry
:
357 set_opt(sbi
, INLINE_DENTRY
);
359 case Opt_flush_merge
:
360 set_opt(sbi
, FLUSH_MERGE
);
363 set_opt(sbi
, NOBARRIER
);
366 set_opt(sbi
, FASTBOOT
);
369 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
370 "Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" or missing value",
378 static struct inode
*f2fs_alloc_inode(struct super_block
*sb
)
380 struct f2fs_inode_info
*fi
;
382 fi
= kmem_cache_alloc(f2fs_inode_cachep
, GFP_F2FS_ZERO
);
386 init_once((void *) fi
);
388 /* Initialize f2fs-specific inode info */
389 fi
->vfs_inode
.i_version
= 1;
390 atomic_set(&fi
->dirty_pages
, 0);
391 fi
->i_current_depth
= 1;
393 rwlock_init(&fi
->ext
.ext_lock
);
394 init_rwsem(&fi
->i_sem
);
395 INIT_RADIX_TREE(&fi
->inmem_root
, GFP_NOFS
);
396 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fi
->inmem_pages
);
397 mutex_init(&fi
->inmem_lock
);
399 set_inode_flag(fi
, FI_NEW_INODE
);
401 if (test_opt(F2FS_SB(sb
), INLINE_XATTR
))
402 set_inode_flag(fi
, FI_INLINE_XATTR
);
404 /* Will be used by directory only */
405 fi
->i_dir_level
= F2FS_SB(sb
)->dir_level
;
407 return &fi
->vfs_inode
;
410 static int f2fs_drop_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
413 * This is to avoid a deadlock condition like below.
414 * writeback_single_inode(inode)
415 * - f2fs_write_data_page
416 * - f2fs_gc -> iput -> evict
417 * - inode_wait_for_writeback(inode)
419 if (!inode_unhashed(inode
) && inode
->i_state
& I_SYNC
)
421 return generic_drop_inode(inode
);
425 * f2fs_dirty_inode() is called from __mark_inode_dirty()
427 * We should call set_dirty_inode to write the dirty inode through write_inode.
429 static void f2fs_dirty_inode(struct inode
*inode
, int flags
)
431 set_inode_flag(F2FS_I(inode
), FI_DIRTY_INODE
);
434 static void f2fs_i_callback(struct rcu_head
*head
)
436 struct inode
*inode
= container_of(head
, struct inode
, i_rcu
);
437 kmem_cache_free(f2fs_inode_cachep
, F2FS_I(inode
));
440 static void f2fs_destroy_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
442 call_rcu(&inode
->i_rcu
, f2fs_i_callback
);
445 static void f2fs_put_super(struct super_block
*sb
)
447 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
= F2FS_SB(sb
);
450 remove_proc_entry("segment_info", sbi
->s_proc
);
451 remove_proc_entry(sb
->s_id
, f2fs_proc_root
);
453 kobject_del(&sbi
->s_kobj
);
455 f2fs_destroy_stats(sbi
);
459 * We don't need to do checkpoint when superblock is clean.
460 * But, the previous checkpoint was not done by umount, it needs to do
461 * clean checkpoint again.
463 if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi
, SBI_IS_DIRTY
) ||
464 !is_set_ckpt_flags(F2FS_CKPT(sbi
), CP_UMOUNT_FLAG
)) {
465 struct cp_control cpc
= {
468 write_checkpoint(sbi
, &cpc
);
472 * normally superblock is clean, so we need to release this.
473 * In addition, EIO will skip do checkpoint, we need this as well.
475 release_dirty_inode(sbi
);
476 release_discard_addrs(sbi
);
478 iput(sbi
->node_inode
);
479 iput(sbi
->meta_inode
);
481 /* destroy f2fs internal modules */
482 destroy_node_manager(sbi
);
483 destroy_segment_manager(sbi
);
486 kobject_put(&sbi
->s_kobj
);
487 wait_for_completion(&sbi
->s_kobj_unregister
);
489 sb
->s_fs_info
= NULL
;
490 brelse(sbi
->raw_super_buf
);
494 int f2fs_sync_fs(struct super_block
*sb
, int sync
)
496 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
= F2FS_SB(sb
);
498 trace_f2fs_sync_fs(sb
, sync
);
501 struct cp_control cpc
;
503 cpc
.reason
= __get_cp_reason(sbi
);
505 mutex_lock(&sbi
->gc_mutex
);
506 write_checkpoint(sbi
, &cpc
);
507 mutex_unlock(&sbi
->gc_mutex
);
509 f2fs_balance_fs(sbi
);
511 f2fs_trace_ios(NULL
, NULL
, 1);
516 static int f2fs_freeze(struct super_block
*sb
)
520 if (f2fs_readonly(sb
))
523 err
= f2fs_sync_fs(sb
, 1);
527 static int f2fs_unfreeze(struct super_block
*sb
)
532 static int f2fs_statfs(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct kstatfs
*buf
)
534 struct super_block
*sb
= dentry
->d_sb
;
535 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
= F2FS_SB(sb
);
536 u64 id
= huge_encode_dev(sb
->s_bdev
->bd_dev
);
537 block_t total_count
, user_block_count
, start_count
, ovp_count
;
539 total_count
= le64_to_cpu(sbi
->raw_super
->block_count
);
540 user_block_count
= sbi
->user_block_count
;
541 start_count
= le32_to_cpu(sbi
->raw_super
->segment0_blkaddr
);
542 ovp_count
= SM_I(sbi
)->ovp_segments
<< sbi
->log_blocks_per_seg
;
543 buf
->f_type
= F2FS_SUPER_MAGIC
;
544 buf
->f_bsize
= sbi
->blocksize
;
546 buf
->f_blocks
= total_count
- start_count
;
547 buf
->f_bfree
= buf
->f_blocks
- valid_user_blocks(sbi
) - ovp_count
;
548 buf
->f_bavail
= user_block_count
- valid_user_blocks(sbi
);
550 buf
->f_files
= sbi
->total_node_count
- F2FS_RESERVED_NODE_NUM
;
551 buf
->f_ffree
= buf
->f_files
- valid_inode_count(sbi
);
553 buf
->f_namelen
= F2FS_NAME_LEN
;
554 buf
->f_fsid
.val
[0] = (u32
)id
;
555 buf
->f_fsid
.val
[1] = (u32
)(id
>> 32);
560 static int f2fs_show_options(struct seq_file
*seq
, struct dentry
*root
)
562 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
= F2FS_SB(root
->d_sb
);
564 if (!f2fs_readonly(sbi
->sb
) && test_opt(sbi
, BG_GC
))
565 seq_printf(seq
, ",background_gc=%s", "on");
567 seq_printf(seq
, ",background_gc=%s", "off");
568 if (test_opt(sbi
, DISABLE_ROLL_FORWARD
))
569 seq_puts(seq
, ",disable_roll_forward");
570 if (test_opt(sbi
, DISCARD
))
571 seq_puts(seq
, ",discard");
572 if (test_opt(sbi
, NOHEAP
))
573 seq_puts(seq
, ",no_heap_alloc");
574 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
575 if (test_opt(sbi
, XATTR_USER
))
576 seq_puts(seq
, ",user_xattr");
578 seq_puts(seq
, ",nouser_xattr");
579 if (test_opt(sbi
, INLINE_XATTR
))
580 seq_puts(seq
, ",inline_xattr");
582 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_POSIX_ACL
583 if (test_opt(sbi
, POSIX_ACL
))
584 seq_puts(seq
, ",acl");
586 seq_puts(seq
, ",noacl");
588 if (test_opt(sbi
, DISABLE_EXT_IDENTIFY
))
589 seq_puts(seq
, ",disable_ext_identify");
590 if (test_opt(sbi
, INLINE_DATA
))
591 seq_puts(seq
, ",inline_data");
592 if (test_opt(sbi
, INLINE_DENTRY
))
593 seq_puts(seq
, ",inline_dentry");
594 if (!f2fs_readonly(sbi
->sb
) && test_opt(sbi
, FLUSH_MERGE
))
595 seq_puts(seq
, ",flush_merge");
596 if (test_opt(sbi
, NOBARRIER
))
597 seq_puts(seq
, ",nobarrier");
598 if (test_opt(sbi
, FASTBOOT
))
599 seq_puts(seq
, ",fastboot");
600 seq_printf(seq
, ",active_logs=%u", sbi
->active_logs
);
605 static int segment_info_seq_show(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *offset
)
607 struct super_block
*sb
= seq
->private;
608 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
= F2FS_SB(sb
);
609 unsigned int total_segs
=
610 le32_to_cpu(sbi
->raw_super
->segment_count_main
);
613 seq_puts(seq
, "format: segment_type|valid_blocks\n"
614 "segment_type(0:HD, 1:WD, 2:CD, 3:HN, 4:WN, 5:CN)\n");
616 for (i
= 0; i
< total_segs
; i
++) {
617 struct seg_entry
*se
= get_seg_entry(sbi
, i
);
620 seq_printf(seq
, "%-5d", i
);
621 seq_printf(seq
, "%d|%-3u", se
->type
,
622 get_valid_blocks(sbi
, i
, 1));
623 if ((i
% 10) == 9 || i
== (total_segs
- 1))
632 static int segment_info_open_fs(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
634 return single_open(file
, segment_info_seq_show
, PDE_DATA(inode
));
637 static const struct file_operations f2fs_seq_segment_info_fops
= {
638 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
639 .open
= segment_info_open_fs
,
642 .release
= single_release
,
645 static int f2fs_remount(struct super_block
*sb
, int *flags
, char *data
)
647 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
= F2FS_SB(sb
);
648 struct f2fs_mount_info org_mount_opt
;
649 int err
, active_logs
;
650 bool need_restart_gc
= false;
651 bool need_stop_gc
= false;
656 * Save the old mount options in case we
657 * need to restore them.
659 org_mount_opt
= sbi
->mount_opt
;
660 active_logs
= sbi
->active_logs
;
662 sbi
->mount_opt
.opt
= 0;
663 sbi
->active_logs
= NR_CURSEG_TYPE
;
665 /* parse mount options */
666 err
= parse_options(sb
, data
);
671 * Previous and new state of filesystem is RO,
672 * so skip checking GC and FLUSH_MERGE conditions.
674 if (f2fs_readonly(sb
) && (*flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
678 * We stop the GC thread if FS is mounted as RO
679 * or if background_gc = off is passed in mount
680 * option. Also sync the filesystem.
682 if ((*flags
& MS_RDONLY
) || !test_opt(sbi
, BG_GC
)) {
683 if (sbi
->gc_thread
) {
686 need_restart_gc
= true;
688 } else if (!sbi
->gc_thread
) {
689 err
= start_gc_thread(sbi
);
696 * We stop issue flush thread if FS is mounted as RO
697 * or if flush_merge is not passed in mount option.
699 if ((*flags
& MS_RDONLY
) || !test_opt(sbi
, FLUSH_MERGE
)) {
700 destroy_flush_cmd_control(sbi
);
701 } else if (!SM_I(sbi
)->cmd_control_info
) {
702 err
= create_flush_cmd_control(sbi
);
707 /* Update the POSIXACL Flag */
708 sb
->s_flags
= (sb
->s_flags
& ~MS_POSIXACL
) |
709 (test_opt(sbi
, POSIX_ACL
) ? MS_POSIXACL
: 0);
712 if (need_restart_gc
) {
713 if (start_gc_thread(sbi
))
714 f2fs_msg(sbi
->sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
715 "background gc thread has stopped");
716 } else if (need_stop_gc
) {
720 sbi
->mount_opt
= org_mount_opt
;
721 sbi
->active_logs
= active_logs
;
725 static struct super_operations f2fs_sops
= {
726 .alloc_inode
= f2fs_alloc_inode
,
727 .drop_inode
= f2fs_drop_inode
,
728 .destroy_inode
= f2fs_destroy_inode
,
729 .write_inode
= f2fs_write_inode
,
730 .dirty_inode
= f2fs_dirty_inode
,
731 .show_options
= f2fs_show_options
,
732 .evict_inode
= f2fs_evict_inode
,
733 .put_super
= f2fs_put_super
,
734 .sync_fs
= f2fs_sync_fs
,
735 .freeze_fs
= f2fs_freeze
,
736 .unfreeze_fs
= f2fs_unfreeze
,
737 .statfs
= f2fs_statfs
,
738 .remount_fs
= f2fs_remount
,
741 static struct inode
*f2fs_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block
*sb
,
742 u64 ino
, u32 generation
)
744 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
= F2FS_SB(sb
);
747 if (check_nid_range(sbi
, ino
))
748 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE
);
751 * f2fs_iget isn't quite right if the inode is currently unallocated!
752 * However f2fs_iget currently does appropriate checks to handle stale
753 * inodes so everything is OK.
755 inode
= f2fs_iget(sb
, ino
);
757 return ERR_CAST(inode
);
758 if (unlikely(generation
&& inode
->i_generation
!= generation
)) {
759 /* we didn't find the right inode.. */
761 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE
);
766 static struct dentry
*f2fs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block
*sb
, struct fid
*fid
,
767 int fh_len
, int fh_type
)
769 return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb
, fid
, fh_len
, fh_type
,
773 static struct dentry
*f2fs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block
*sb
, struct fid
*fid
,
774 int fh_len
, int fh_type
)
776 return generic_fh_to_parent(sb
, fid
, fh_len
, fh_type
,
780 static const struct export_operations f2fs_export_ops
= {
781 .fh_to_dentry
= f2fs_fh_to_dentry
,
782 .fh_to_parent
= f2fs_fh_to_parent
,
783 .get_parent
= f2fs_get_parent
,
786 static loff_t
max_file_size(unsigned bits
)
788 loff_t result
= (DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE
- F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS
);
789 loff_t leaf_count
= ADDRS_PER_BLOCK
;
791 /* two direct node blocks */
792 result
+= (leaf_count
* 2);
794 /* two indirect node blocks */
795 leaf_count
*= NIDS_PER_BLOCK
;
796 result
+= (leaf_count
* 2);
798 /* one double indirect node block */
799 leaf_count
*= NIDS_PER_BLOCK
;
800 result
+= leaf_count
;
806 static int sanity_check_raw_super(struct super_block
*sb
,
807 struct f2fs_super_block
*raw_super
)
809 unsigned int blocksize
;
811 if (F2FS_SUPER_MAGIC
!= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->magic
)) {
812 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
,
813 "Magic Mismatch, valid(0x%x) - read(0x%x)",
814 F2FS_SUPER_MAGIC
, le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->magic
));
818 /* Currently, support only 4KB page cache size */
819 if (F2FS_BLKSIZE
!= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
) {
820 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
,
821 "Invalid page_cache_size (%lu), supports only 4KB\n",
826 /* Currently, support only 4KB block size */
827 blocksize
= 1 << le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->log_blocksize
);
828 if (blocksize
!= F2FS_BLKSIZE
) {
829 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
,
830 "Invalid blocksize (%u), supports only 4KB\n",
835 /* Currently, support 512/1024/2048/4096 bytes sector size */
836 if (le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->log_sectorsize
) >
837 F2FS_MAX_LOG_SECTOR_SIZE
||
838 le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->log_sectorsize
) <
839 F2FS_MIN_LOG_SECTOR_SIZE
) {
840 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
, "Invalid log sectorsize (%u)",
841 le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->log_sectorsize
));
844 if (le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->log_sectors_per_block
) +
845 le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->log_sectorsize
) !=
846 F2FS_MAX_LOG_SECTOR_SIZE
) {
847 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_INFO
,
848 "Invalid log sectors per block(%u) log sectorsize(%u)",
849 le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->log_sectors_per_block
),
850 le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->log_sectorsize
));
856 static int sanity_check_ckpt(struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
)
858 unsigned int total
, fsmeta
;
859 struct f2fs_super_block
*raw_super
= F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi
);
860 struct f2fs_checkpoint
*ckpt
= F2FS_CKPT(sbi
);
862 total
= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->segment_count
);
863 fsmeta
= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->segment_count_ckpt
);
864 fsmeta
+= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->segment_count_sit
);
865 fsmeta
+= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->segment_count_nat
);
866 fsmeta
+= le32_to_cpu(ckpt
->rsvd_segment_count
);
867 fsmeta
+= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->segment_count_ssa
);
869 if (unlikely(fsmeta
>= total
))
872 if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi
))) {
873 f2fs_msg(sbi
->sb
, KERN_ERR
, "A bug case: need to run fsck");
879 static void init_sb_info(struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
)
881 struct f2fs_super_block
*raw_super
= sbi
->raw_super
;
884 sbi
->log_sectors_per_block
=
885 le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->log_sectors_per_block
);
886 sbi
->log_blocksize
= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->log_blocksize
);
887 sbi
->blocksize
= 1 << sbi
->log_blocksize
;
888 sbi
->log_blocks_per_seg
= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->log_blocks_per_seg
);
889 sbi
->blocks_per_seg
= 1 << sbi
->log_blocks_per_seg
;
890 sbi
->segs_per_sec
= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->segs_per_sec
);
891 sbi
->secs_per_zone
= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->secs_per_zone
);
892 sbi
->total_sections
= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->section_count
);
893 sbi
->total_node_count
=
894 (le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->segment_count_nat
) / 2)
895 * sbi
->blocks_per_seg
* NAT_ENTRY_PER_BLOCK
;
896 sbi
->root_ino_num
= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->root_ino
);
897 sbi
->node_ino_num
= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->node_ino
);
898 sbi
->meta_ino_num
= le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->meta_ino
);
899 sbi
->cur_victim_sec
= NULL_SECNO
;
900 sbi
->max_victim_search
= DEF_MAX_VICTIM_SEARCH
;
902 for (i
= 0; i
< NR_COUNT_TYPE
; i
++)
903 atomic_set(&sbi
->nr_pages
[i
], 0);
905 sbi
->dir_level
= DEF_DIR_LEVEL
;
906 clear_sbi_flag(sbi
, SBI_NEED_FSCK
);
910 * Read f2fs raw super block.
911 * Because we have two copies of super block, so read the first one at first,
912 * if the first one is invalid, move to read the second one.
914 static int read_raw_super_block(struct super_block
*sb
,
915 struct f2fs_super_block
**raw_super
,
916 struct buffer_head
**raw_super_buf
)
921 *raw_super_buf
= sb_bread(sb
, block
);
922 if (!*raw_super_buf
) {
923 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Unable to read %dth superblock",
933 *raw_super
= (struct f2fs_super_block
*)
934 ((char *)(*raw_super_buf
)->b_data
+ F2FS_SUPER_OFFSET
);
936 /* sanity checking of raw super */
937 if (sanity_check_raw_super(sb
, *raw_super
)) {
938 brelse(*raw_super_buf
);
939 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
940 "Can't find valid F2FS filesystem in %dth superblock",
953 static int f2fs_fill_super(struct super_block
*sb
, void *data
, int silent
)
955 struct f2fs_sb_info
*sbi
;
956 struct f2fs_super_block
*raw_super
= NULL
;
957 struct buffer_head
*raw_super_buf
;
961 char *options
= NULL
;
965 /* allocate memory for f2fs-specific super block info */
966 sbi
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct f2fs_sb_info
), GFP_KERNEL
);
970 /* set a block size */
971 if (unlikely(!sb_set_blocksize(sb
, F2FS_BLKSIZE
))) {
972 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "unable to set blocksize");
976 err
= read_raw_super_block(sb
, &raw_super
, &raw_super_buf
);
981 /* init some FS parameters */
982 sbi
->active_logs
= NR_CURSEG_TYPE
;
986 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
987 set_opt(sbi
, XATTR_USER
);
989 #ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_POSIX_ACL
990 set_opt(sbi
, POSIX_ACL
);
992 /* parse mount options */
993 options
= kstrdup((const char *)data
, GFP_KERNEL
);
994 if (data
&& !options
) {
999 err
= parse_options(sb
, options
);
1003 sb
->s_maxbytes
= max_file_size(le32_to_cpu(raw_super
->log_blocksize
));
1004 sb
->s_max_links
= F2FS_LINK_MAX
;
1005 get_random_bytes(&sbi
->s_next_generation
, sizeof(u32
));
1007 sb
->s_op
= &f2fs_sops
;
1008 sb
->s_xattr
= f2fs_xattr_handlers
;
1009 sb
->s_export_op
= &f2fs_export_ops
;
1010 sb
->s_magic
= F2FS_SUPER_MAGIC
;
1011 sb
->s_time_gran
= 1;
1012 sb
->s_flags
= (sb
->s_flags
& ~MS_POSIXACL
) |
1013 (test_opt(sbi
, POSIX_ACL
) ? MS_POSIXACL
: 0);
1014 memcpy(sb
->s_uuid
, raw_super
->uuid
, sizeof(raw_super
->uuid
));
1016 /* init f2fs-specific super block info */
1018 sbi
->raw_super
= raw_super
;
1019 sbi
->raw_super_buf
= raw_super_buf
;
1020 mutex_init(&sbi
->gc_mutex
);
1021 mutex_init(&sbi
->writepages
);
1022 mutex_init(&sbi
->cp_mutex
);
1023 init_rwsem(&sbi
->node_write
);
1024 clear_sbi_flag(sbi
, SBI_POR_DOING
);
1025 spin_lock_init(&sbi
->stat_lock
);
1027 init_rwsem(&sbi
->read_io
.io_rwsem
);
1028 sbi
->read_io
.sbi
= sbi
;
1029 sbi
->read_io
.bio
= NULL
;
1030 for (i
= 0; i
< NR_PAGE_TYPE
; i
++) {
1031 init_rwsem(&sbi
->write_io
[i
].io_rwsem
);
1032 sbi
->write_io
[i
].sbi
= sbi
;
1033 sbi
->write_io
[i
].bio
= NULL
;
1036 init_rwsem(&sbi
->cp_rwsem
);
1037 init_waitqueue_head(&sbi
->cp_wait
);
1040 /* get an inode for meta space */
1041 sbi
->meta_inode
= f2fs_iget(sb
, F2FS_META_INO(sbi
));
1042 if (IS_ERR(sbi
->meta_inode
)) {
1043 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Failed to read F2FS meta data inode");
1044 err
= PTR_ERR(sbi
->meta_inode
);
1048 err
= get_valid_checkpoint(sbi
);
1050 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Failed to get valid F2FS checkpoint");
1051 goto free_meta_inode
;
1054 /* sanity checking of checkpoint */
1056 if (sanity_check_ckpt(sbi
)) {
1057 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Invalid F2FS checkpoint");
1061 sbi
->total_valid_node_count
=
1062 le32_to_cpu(sbi
->ckpt
->valid_node_count
);
1063 sbi
->total_valid_inode_count
=
1064 le32_to_cpu(sbi
->ckpt
->valid_inode_count
);
1065 sbi
->user_block_count
= le64_to_cpu(sbi
->ckpt
->user_block_count
);
1066 sbi
->total_valid_block_count
=
1067 le64_to_cpu(sbi
->ckpt
->valid_block_count
);
1068 sbi
->last_valid_block_count
= sbi
->total_valid_block_count
;
1069 sbi
->alloc_valid_block_count
= 0;
1070 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi
->dir_inode_list
);
1071 spin_lock_init(&sbi
->dir_inode_lock
);
1073 init_ino_entry_info(sbi
);
1075 /* setup f2fs internal modules */
1076 err
= build_segment_manager(sbi
);
1078 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1079 "Failed to initialize F2FS segment manager");
1082 err
= build_node_manager(sbi
);
1084 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1085 "Failed to initialize F2FS node manager");
1089 build_gc_manager(sbi
);
1091 /* get an inode for node space */
1092 sbi
->node_inode
= f2fs_iget(sb
, F2FS_NODE_INO(sbi
));
1093 if (IS_ERR(sbi
->node_inode
)) {
1094 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Failed to read node inode");
1095 err
= PTR_ERR(sbi
->node_inode
);
1099 /* if there are nt orphan nodes free them */
1100 recover_orphan_inodes(sbi
);
1102 /* read root inode and dentry */
1103 root
= f2fs_iget(sb
, F2FS_ROOT_INO(sbi
));
1105 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
, "Failed to read root inode");
1106 err
= PTR_ERR(root
);
1107 goto free_node_inode
;
1109 if (!S_ISDIR(root
->i_mode
) || !root
->i_blocks
|| !root
->i_size
) {
1112 goto free_node_inode
;
1115 sb
->s_root
= d_make_root(root
); /* allocate root dentry */
1118 goto free_root_inode
;
1121 err
= f2fs_build_stats(sbi
);
1123 goto free_root_inode
;
1126 sbi
->s_proc
= proc_mkdir(sb
->s_id
, f2fs_proc_root
);
1129 proc_create_data("segment_info", S_IRUGO
, sbi
->s_proc
,
1130 &f2fs_seq_segment_info_fops
, sb
);
1132 if (test_opt(sbi
, DISCARD
)) {
1133 struct request_queue
*q
= bdev_get_queue(sb
->s_bdev
);
1134 if (!blk_queue_discard(q
))
1135 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_WARNING
,
1136 "mounting with \"discard\" option, but "
1137 "the device does not support discard");
1140 sbi
->s_kobj
.kset
= f2fs_kset
;
1141 init_completion(&sbi
->s_kobj_unregister
);
1142 err
= kobject_init_and_add(&sbi
->s_kobj
, &f2fs_ktype
, NULL
,
1148 set_sbi_flag(sbi
, SBI_NEED_FSCK
);
1150 /* recover fsynced data */
1151 if (!test_opt(sbi
, DISABLE_ROLL_FORWARD
)) {
1152 err
= recover_fsync_data(sbi
);
1154 f2fs_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
1155 "Cannot recover all fsync data errno=%ld", err
);
1161 * If filesystem is not mounted as read-only then
1162 * do start the gc_thread.
1164 if (test_opt(sbi
, BG_GC
) && !f2fs_readonly(sb
)) {
1165 /* After POR, we can run background GC thread.*/
1166 err
= start_gc_thread(sbi
);
1174 kobject_del(&sbi
->s_kobj
);
1177 remove_proc_entry("segment_info", sbi
->s_proc
);
1178 remove_proc_entry(sb
->s_id
, f2fs_proc_root
);
1180 f2fs_destroy_stats(sbi
);
1185 iput(sbi
->node_inode
);
1187 destroy_node_manager(sbi
);
1189 destroy_segment_manager(sbi
);
1193 make_bad_inode(sbi
->meta_inode
);
1194 iput(sbi
->meta_inode
);
1198 brelse(raw_super_buf
);
1202 /* give only one another chance */
1205 shrink_dcache_sb(sb
);
1211 static struct dentry
*f2fs_mount(struct file_system_type
*fs_type
, int flags
,
1212 const char *dev_name
, void *data
)
1214 return mount_bdev(fs_type
, flags
, dev_name
, data
, f2fs_fill_super
);
1217 static void kill_f2fs_super(struct super_block
*sb
)
1220 set_sbi_flag(F2FS_SB(sb
), SBI_IS_CLOSE
);
1221 kill_block_super(sb
);
1224 static struct file_system_type f2fs_fs_type
= {
1225 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1227 .mount
= f2fs_mount
,
1228 .kill_sb
= kill_f2fs_super
,
1229 .fs_flags
= FS_REQUIRES_DEV
,
1231 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("f2fs");
1233 static int __init
init_inodecache(void)
1235 f2fs_inode_cachep
= f2fs_kmem_cache_create("f2fs_inode_cache",
1236 sizeof(struct f2fs_inode_info
));
1237 if (!f2fs_inode_cachep
)
1242 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
1245 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
1249 kmem_cache_destroy(f2fs_inode_cachep
);
1252 static int __init
init_f2fs_fs(void)
1256 f2fs_build_trace_ios();
1258 err
= init_inodecache();
1261 err
= create_node_manager_caches();
1263 goto free_inodecache
;
1264 err
= create_segment_manager_caches();
1266 goto free_node_manager_caches
;
1267 err
= create_checkpoint_caches();
1269 goto free_segment_manager_caches
;
1270 f2fs_kset
= kset_create_and_add("f2fs", NULL
, fs_kobj
);
1273 goto free_checkpoint_caches
;
1275 err
= register_filesystem(&f2fs_fs_type
);
1278 f2fs_create_root_stats();
1279 f2fs_proc_root
= proc_mkdir("fs/f2fs", NULL
);
1283 kset_unregister(f2fs_kset
);
1284 free_checkpoint_caches
:
1285 destroy_checkpoint_caches();
1286 free_segment_manager_caches
:
1287 destroy_segment_manager_caches();
1288 free_node_manager_caches
:
1289 destroy_node_manager_caches();
1291 destroy_inodecache();
1296 static void __exit
exit_f2fs_fs(void)
1298 remove_proc_entry("fs/f2fs", NULL
);
1299 f2fs_destroy_root_stats();
1300 unregister_filesystem(&f2fs_fs_type
);
1301 destroy_checkpoint_caches();
1302 destroy_segment_manager_caches();
1303 destroy_node_manager_caches();
1304 destroy_inodecache();
1305 kset_unregister(f2fs_kset
);
1306 f2fs_destroy_trace_ios();
1309 module_init(init_f2fs_fs
)
1310 module_exit(exit_f2fs_fs
)
1312 MODULE_AUTHOR("Samsung Electronics's Praesto Team");
1313 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Flash Friendly File System");
1314 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");