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1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
6 * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
7 * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
8 */
9
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
13 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/sort.h>
16 #include <linux/jhash.h>
17 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
18 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/wait.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
23 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
24 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
25 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
26 #include <linux/kthread.h>
27 #include <linux/freezer.h>
28 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
29 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
30
31 #include "gfs2.h"
32 #include "incore.h"
33 #include "glock.h"
34 #include "glops.h"
35 #include "inode.h"
36 #include "lops.h"
37 #include "meta_io.h"
38 #include "quota.h"
39 #include "super.h"
40 #include "util.h"
41 #include "bmap.h"
42 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
43 #include "trace_gfs2.h"
44
45 struct gfs2_gl_hash_bucket {
46 struct hlist_head hb_list;
47 };
48
49 struct gfs2_glock_iter {
50 int hash; /* hash bucket index */
51 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp; /* incore superblock */
52 struct gfs2_glock *gl; /* current glock struct */
53 char string[512]; /* scratch space */
54 };
55
56 typedef void (*glock_examiner) (struct gfs2_glock * gl);
57
58 static int gfs2_dump_lockstate(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp);
59 static int __dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_glock *gl);
60 #define GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl,x) do { if (unlikely(x)) { __dump_glock(NULL, gl); BUG(); } } while(0)
61 static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target);
62
63 static DECLARE_RWSEM(gfs2_umount_flush_sem);
64 static struct dentry *gfs2_root;
65 static struct workqueue_struct *glock_workqueue;
66 static LIST_HEAD(lru_list);
67 static atomic_t lru_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
68 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lru_lock);
69
70 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT 15
71 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE (1 << GFS2_GL_HASH_SHIFT)
72 #define GFS2_GL_HASH_MASK (GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE - 1)
73
74 static struct gfs2_gl_hash_bucket gl_hash_table[GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE];
75 static struct dentry *gfs2_root;
76
77 /*
78 * Despite what you might think, the numbers below are not arbitrary :-)
79 * They are taken from the ipv4 routing hash code, which is well tested
80 * and thus should be nearly optimal. Later on we might tweek the numbers
81 * but for now this should be fine.
82 *
83 * The reason for putting the locks in a separate array from the list heads
84 * is that we can have fewer locks than list heads and save memory. We use
85 * the same hash function for both, but with a different hash mask.
86 */
87 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) || \
88 defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING)
89
90 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
91 # define GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ 256
92 #else
93 # if NR_CPUS >= 32
94 # define GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ 4096
95 # elif NR_CPUS >= 16
96 # define GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ 2048
97 # elif NR_CPUS >= 8
98 # define GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ 1024
99 # elif NR_CPUS >= 4
100 # define GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ 512
101 # else
102 # define GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ 256
103 # endif
104 #endif
105
106 /* We never want more locks than chains */
107 #if GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE < GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ
108 # undef GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ
109 # define GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE
110 #endif
111
112 static rwlock_t gl_hash_locks[GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ];
113
114 static inline rwlock_t *gl_lock_addr(unsigned int x)
115 {
116 return &gl_hash_locks[x & (GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ-1)];
117 }
118 #else /* not SMP, so no spinlocks required */
119 static inline rwlock_t *gl_lock_addr(unsigned int x)
120 {
121 return NULL;
122 }
123 #endif
124
125 /**
126 * gl_hash() - Turn glock number into hash bucket number
127 * @lock: The glock number
128 *
129 * Returns: The number of the corresponding hash bucket
130 */
131
132 static unsigned int gl_hash(const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
133 const struct lm_lockname *name)
134 {
135 unsigned int h;
136
137 h = jhash(&name->ln_number, sizeof(u64), 0);
138 h = jhash(&name->ln_type, sizeof(unsigned int), h);
139 h = jhash(&sdp, sizeof(struct gfs2_sbd *), h);
140 h &= GFS2_GL_HASH_MASK;
141
142 return h;
143 }
144
145 /**
146 * glock_free() - Perform a few checks and then release struct gfs2_glock
147 * @gl: The glock to release
148 *
149 * Also calls lock module to release its internal structure for this glock.
150 *
151 */
152
153 static void glock_free(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
154 {
155 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
156 struct inode *aspace = gl->gl_aspace;
157
158 if (aspace)
159 gfs2_aspace_put(aspace);
160 trace_gfs2_glock_put(gl);
161 sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_put_lock(gfs2_glock_cachep, gl);
162 }
163
164 /**
165 * gfs2_glock_hold() - increment reference count on glock
166 * @gl: The glock to hold
167 *
168 */
169
170 static void gfs2_glock_hold(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
171 {
172 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, atomic_read(&gl->gl_ref) == 0);
173 atomic_inc(&gl->gl_ref);
174 }
175
176 /**
177 * gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim - Add a glock to the reclaim list
178 * @gl: the glock
179 *
180 */
181
182 static void gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
183 {
184 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
185 if (list_empty(&gl->gl_lru) && gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
186 list_add_tail(&gl->gl_lru, &lru_list);
187 atomic_inc(&lru_count);
188 }
189 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
190 }
191
192 /**
193 * gfs2_glock_put() - Decrement reference count on glock
194 * @gl: The glock to put
195 *
196 */
197
198 int gfs2_glock_put(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
199 {
200 int rv = 0;
201
202 write_lock(gl_lock_addr(gl->gl_hash));
203 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&gl->gl_ref)) {
204 hlist_del(&gl->gl_list);
205 write_unlock(gl_lock_addr(gl->gl_hash));
206 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
207 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_lru)) {
208 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
209 atomic_dec(&lru_count);
210 }
211 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
212 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, !list_empty(&gl->gl_holders));
213 glock_free(gl);
214 rv = 1;
215 goto out;
216 }
217 /* 1 for being hashed, 1 for having state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED */
218 if (atomic_read(&gl->gl_ref) == 2)
219 gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim(gl);
220 write_unlock(gl_lock_addr(gl->gl_hash));
221 out:
222 return rv;
223 }
224
225 /**
226 * search_bucket() - Find struct gfs2_glock by lock number
227 * @bucket: the bucket to search
228 * @name: The lock name
229 *
230 * Returns: NULL, or the struct gfs2_glock with the requested number
231 */
232
233 static struct gfs2_glock *search_bucket(unsigned int hash,
234 const struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
235 const struct lm_lockname *name)
236 {
237 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
238 struct hlist_node *h;
239
240 hlist_for_each_entry(gl, h, &gl_hash_table[hash].hb_list, gl_list) {
241 if (!lm_name_equal(&gl->gl_name, name))
242 continue;
243 if (gl->gl_sbd != sdp)
244 continue;
245
246 atomic_inc(&gl->gl_ref);
247
248 return gl;
249 }
250
251 return NULL;
252 }
253
254 /**
255 * may_grant - check if its ok to grant a new lock
256 * @gl: The glock
257 * @gh: The lock request which we wish to grant
258 *
259 * Returns: true if its ok to grant the lock
260 */
261
262 static inline int may_grant(const struct gfs2_glock *gl, const struct gfs2_holder *gh)
263 {
264 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_head = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, const struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
265 if ((gh->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE ||
266 gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) && gh != gh_head)
267 return 0;
268 if (gl->gl_state == gh->gh_state)
269 return 1;
270 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_EXACT)
271 return 0;
272 if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
273 if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED && gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_SHARED)
274 return 1;
275 if (gh->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED && gh_head->gh_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED)
276 return 1;
277 }
278 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_ANY))
279 return 1;
280 return 0;
281 }
282
283 static void gfs2_holder_wake(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
284 {
285 clear_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags);
286 smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
287 wake_up_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT);
288 }
289
290 /**
291 * do_promote - promote as many requests as possible on the current queue
292 * @gl: The glock
293 *
294 * Returns: 1 if there is a blocked holder at the head of the list, or 2
295 * if a type specific operation is underway.
296 */
297
298 static int do_promote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
299 __releases(&gl->gl_spin)
300 __acquires(&gl->gl_spin)
301 {
302 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
303 struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;
304 int ret;
305
306 restart:
307 list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
308 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
309 continue;
310 if (may_grant(gl, gh)) {
311 if (gh->gh_list.prev == &gl->gl_holders &&
312 glops->go_lock) {
313 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
314 /* FIXME: eliminate this eventually */
315 ret = glops->go_lock(gh);
316 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
317 if (ret) {
318 if (ret == 1)
319 return 2;
320 gh->gh_error = ret;
321 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
322 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
323 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
324 goto restart;
325 }
326 set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
327 trace_gfs2_promote(gh, 1);
328 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
329 goto restart;
330 }
331 set_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags);
332 trace_gfs2_promote(gh, 0);
333 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
334 continue;
335 }
336 if (gh->gh_list.prev == &gl->gl_holders)
337 return 1;
338 break;
339 }
340 return 0;
341 }
342
343 /**
344 * do_error - Something unexpected has happened during a lock request
345 *
346 */
347
348 static inline void do_error(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int ret)
349 {
350 struct gfs2_holder *gh, *tmp;
351
352 list_for_each_entry_safe(gh, tmp, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
353 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
354 continue;
355 if (ret & LM_OUT_ERROR)
356 gh->gh_error = -EIO;
357 else if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))
358 gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
359 else
360 continue;
361 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
362 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
363 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
364 }
365 }
366
367 /**
368 * find_first_waiter - find the first gh that's waiting for the glock
369 * @gl: the glock
370 */
371
372 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_waiter(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
373 {
374 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
375
376 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
377 if (!test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
378 return gh;
379 }
380 return NULL;
381 }
382
383 /**
384 * state_change - record that the glock is now in a different state
385 * @gl: the glock
386 * @new_state the new state
387 *
388 */
389
390 static void state_change(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int new_state)
391 {
392 int held1, held2;
393
394 held1 = (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
395 held2 = (new_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
396
397 if (held1 != held2) {
398 if (held2)
399 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
400 else
401 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
402 }
403
404 gl->gl_state = new_state;
405 gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
406 }
407
408 static void gfs2_demote_wake(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
409 {
410 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
411 clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
412 smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
413 wake_up_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE);
414 }
415
416 /**
417 * finish_xmote - The DLM has replied to one of our lock requests
418 * @gl: The glock
419 * @ret: The status from the DLM
420 *
421 */
422
423 static void finish_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int ret)
424 {
425 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
426 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
427 unsigned state = ret & LM_OUT_ST_MASK;
428 int rv;
429
430 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
431 trace_gfs2_glock_state_change(gl, state);
432 state_change(gl, state);
433 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
434
435 /* Demote to UN request arrived during demote to SH or DF */
436 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags) &&
437 state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
438 gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
439
440 /* Check for state != intended state */
441 if (unlikely(state != gl->gl_target)) {
442 if (gh && !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags)) {
443 /* move to back of queue and try next entry */
444 if (ret & LM_OUT_CANCELED) {
445 if ((gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY) == 0)
446 list_move_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
447 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
448 gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
449 goto retry;
450 }
451 /* Some error or failed "try lock" - report it */
452 if ((ret & LM_OUT_ERROR) ||
453 (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB))) {
454 gl->gl_target = gl->gl_state;
455 do_error(gl, ret);
456 goto out;
457 }
458 }
459 switch(state) {
460 /* Unlocked due to conversion deadlock, try again */
461 case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
462 retry:
463 do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
464 break;
465 /* Conversion fails, unlock and try again */
466 case LM_ST_SHARED:
467 case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
468 do_xmote(gl, gh, LM_ST_UNLOCKED);
469 break;
470 default: /* Everything else */
471 printk(KERN_ERR "GFS2: wanted %u got %u\n", gl->gl_target, state);
472 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, 1);
473 }
474 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
475 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
476 return;
477 }
478
479 /* Fast path - we got what we asked for */
480 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
481 gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
482 if (state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED) {
483 if (glops->go_xmote_bh) {
484 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
485 rv = glops->go_xmote_bh(gl, gh);
486 if (rv == -EAGAIN)
487 return;
488 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
489 if (rv) {
490 do_error(gl, rv);
491 goto out;
492 }
493 }
494 rv = do_promote(gl);
495 if (rv == 2)
496 goto out_locked;
497 }
498 out:
499 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
500 out_locked:
501 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
502 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
503 }
504
505 static unsigned int gfs2_lm_lock(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, void *lock,
506 unsigned int req_state,
507 unsigned int flags)
508 {
509 int ret = LM_OUT_ERROR;
510
511 if (!sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock)
512 return req_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED ? 0 : req_state;
513
514 if (likely(!test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)))
515 ret = sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_lock(lock,
516 req_state, flags);
517 return ret;
518 }
519
520 /**
521 * do_xmote - Calls the DLM to change the state of a lock
522 * @gl: The lock state
523 * @gh: The holder (only for promotes)
524 * @target: The target lock state
525 *
526 */
527
528 static void do_xmote(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct gfs2_holder *gh, unsigned int target)
529 __releases(&gl->gl_spin)
530 __acquires(&gl->gl_spin)
531 {
532 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
533 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
534 unsigned int lck_flags = gh ? gh->gh_flags : 0;
535 int ret;
536
537 lck_flags &= (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB | LM_FLAG_NOEXP |
538 LM_FLAG_PRIORITY);
539 BUG_ON(gl->gl_state == target);
540 BUG_ON(gl->gl_state == gl->gl_target);
541 if ((target == LM_ST_UNLOCKED || target == LM_ST_DEFERRED) &&
542 glops->go_inval) {
543 set_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
544 do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
545 }
546 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
547 if (glops->go_xmote_th)
548 glops->go_xmote_th(gl);
549 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
550 glops->go_inval(gl, target == LM_ST_DEFERRED ? 0 : DIO_METADATA);
551 clear_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
552
553 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
554 if (target != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_SHARED ||
555 gl->gl_state == LM_ST_DEFERRED) &&
556 !(lck_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
557 lck_flags |= LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB;
558 ret = gfs2_lm_lock(sdp, gl, target, lck_flags);
559
560 if (!(ret & LM_OUT_ASYNC)) {
561 finish_xmote(gl, ret);
562 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
563 if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
564 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
565 } else {
566 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, ret != LM_OUT_ASYNC);
567 }
568 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
569 }
570
571 /**
572 * find_first_holder - find the first "holder" gh
573 * @gl: the glock
574 */
575
576 static inline struct gfs2_holder *find_first_holder(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
577 {
578 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
579
580 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders)) {
581 gh = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
582 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh->gh_iflags))
583 return gh;
584 }
585 return NULL;
586 }
587
588 /**
589 * run_queue - do all outstanding tasks related to a glock
590 * @gl: The glock in question
591 * @nonblock: True if we must not block in run_queue
592 *
593 */
594
595 static void run_queue(struct gfs2_glock *gl, const int nonblock)
596 __releases(&gl->gl_spin)
597 __acquires(&gl->gl_spin)
598 {
599 struct gfs2_holder *gh = NULL;
600 int ret;
601
602 if (test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
603 return;
604
605 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags));
606
607 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
608 gl->gl_demote_state != gl->gl_state) {
609 if (find_first_holder(gl))
610 goto out_unlock;
611 if (nonblock)
612 goto out_sched;
613 set_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags);
614 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE);
615 gl->gl_target = gl->gl_demote_state;
616 } else {
617 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
618 gfs2_demote_wake(gl);
619 ret = do_promote(gl);
620 if (ret == 0)
621 goto out_unlock;
622 if (ret == 2)
623 goto out;
624 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
625 gl->gl_target = gh->gh_state;
626 if (!(gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)))
627 do_error(gl, 0); /* Fail queued try locks */
628 }
629 do_xmote(gl, gh, gl->gl_target);
630 out:
631 return;
632
633 out_sched:
634 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
635 if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
636 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
637 out_unlock:
638 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
639 goto out;
640 }
641
642 static void glock_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
643 {
644 unsigned long delay = 0;
645 struct gfs2_glock *gl = container_of(work, struct gfs2_glock, gl_work.work);
646
647 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags))
648 finish_xmote(gl, gl->gl_reply);
649 down_read(&gfs2_umount_flush_sem);
650 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
651 if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
652 gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
653 gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
654 unsigned long holdtime, now = jiffies;
655 holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_ops->go_min_hold_time;
656 if (time_before(now, holdtime))
657 delay = holdtime - now;
658 set_bit(delay ? GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE : GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags);
659 }
660 run_queue(gl, 0);
661 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
662 up_read(&gfs2_umount_flush_sem);
663 if (!delay ||
664 queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay) == 0)
665 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
666 }
667
668 /**
669 * gfs2_glock_get() - Get a glock, or create one if one doesn't exist
670 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
671 * @number: the lock number
672 * @glops: The glock_operations to use
673 * @create: If 0, don't create the glock if it doesn't exist
674 * @glp: the glock is returned here
675 *
676 * This does not lock a glock, just finds/creates structures for one.
677 *
678 * Returns: errno
679 */
680
681 int gfs2_glock_get(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
682 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops, int create,
683 struct gfs2_glock **glp)
684 {
685 struct lm_lockname name = { .ln_number = number, .ln_type = glops->go_type };
686 struct gfs2_glock *gl, *tmp;
687 unsigned int hash = gl_hash(sdp, &name);
688 int error;
689
690 read_lock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
691 gl = search_bucket(hash, sdp, &name);
692 read_unlock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
693
694 *glp = gl;
695 if (gl)
696 return 0;
697 if (!create)
698 return -ENOENT;
699
700 gl = kmem_cache_alloc(gfs2_glock_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
701 if (!gl)
702 return -ENOMEM;
703
704 gl->gl_flags = 0;
705 gl->gl_name = name;
706 atomic_set(&gl->gl_ref, 1);
707 gl->gl_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
708 gl->gl_target = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
709 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE;
710 gl->gl_hash = hash;
711 gl->gl_ops = glops;
712 snprintf(gl->gl_strname, GDLM_STRNAME_BYTES, "%8x%16llx", name.ln_type, (unsigned long long)number);
713 memset(&gl->gl_lksb, 0, sizeof(struct dlm_lksb));
714 gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr = gl->gl_lvb;
715 gl->gl_tchange = jiffies;
716 gl->gl_object = NULL;
717 gl->gl_sbd = sdp;
718 gl->gl_aspace = NULL;
719 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gl->gl_work, glock_work_func);
720
721 /* If this glock protects actual on-disk data or metadata blocks,
722 create a VFS inode to manage the pages/buffers holding them. */
723 if (glops == &gfs2_inode_glops || glops == &gfs2_rgrp_glops) {
724 gl->gl_aspace = gfs2_aspace_get(sdp);
725 if (!gl->gl_aspace) {
726 error = -ENOMEM;
727 goto fail;
728 }
729 }
730
731 write_lock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
732 tmp = search_bucket(hash, sdp, &name);
733 if (tmp) {
734 write_unlock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
735 glock_free(gl);
736 gl = tmp;
737 } else {
738 hlist_add_head(&gl->gl_list, &gl_hash_table[hash].hb_list);
739 write_unlock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
740 }
741
742 *glp = gl;
743
744 return 0;
745
746 fail:
747 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_glock_cachep, gl);
748 return error;
749 }
750
751 /**
752 * gfs2_holder_init - initialize a struct gfs2_holder in the default way
753 * @gl: the glock
754 * @state: the state we're requesting
755 * @flags: the modifier flags
756 * @gh: the holder structure
757 *
758 */
759
760 void gfs2_holder_init(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state, unsigned flags,
761 struct gfs2_holder *gh)
762 {
763 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gh->gh_list);
764 gh->gh_gl = gl;
765 gh->gh_ip = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
766 gh->gh_owner_pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
767 gh->gh_state = state;
768 gh->gh_flags = flags;
769 gh->gh_error = 0;
770 gh->gh_iflags = 0;
771 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
772 }
773
774 /**
775 * gfs2_holder_reinit - reinitialize a struct gfs2_holder so we can requeue it
776 * @state: the state we're requesting
777 * @flags: the modifier flags
778 * @gh: the holder structure
779 *
780 * Don't mess with the glock.
781 *
782 */
783
784 void gfs2_holder_reinit(unsigned int state, unsigned flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
785 {
786 gh->gh_state = state;
787 gh->gh_flags = flags;
788 gh->gh_iflags = 0;
789 gh->gh_ip = (unsigned long)__builtin_return_address(0);
790 }
791
792 /**
793 * gfs2_holder_uninit - uninitialize a holder structure (drop glock reference)
794 * @gh: the holder structure
795 *
796 */
797
798 void gfs2_holder_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
799 {
800 put_pid(gh->gh_owner_pid);
801 gfs2_glock_put(gh->gh_gl);
802 gh->gh_gl = NULL;
803 gh->gh_ip = 0;
804 }
805
806 /**
807 * gfs2_glock_holder_wait
808 * @word: unused
809 *
810 * This function and gfs2_glock_demote_wait both show up in the WCHAN
811 * field. Thus I've separated these otherwise identical functions in
812 * order to be more informative to the user.
813 */
814
815 static int gfs2_glock_holder_wait(void *word)
816 {
817 schedule();
818 return 0;
819 }
820
821 static int gfs2_glock_demote_wait(void *word)
822 {
823 schedule();
824 return 0;
825 }
826
827 static void wait_on_holder(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
828 {
829 might_sleep();
830 wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, gfs2_glock_holder_wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
831 }
832
833 static void wait_on_demote(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
834 {
835 might_sleep();
836 wait_on_bit(&gl->gl_flags, GLF_DEMOTE, gfs2_glock_demote_wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
837 }
838
839 /**
840 * handle_callback - process a demote request
841 * @gl: the glock
842 * @state: the state the caller wants us to change to
843 *
844 * There are only two requests that we are going to see in actual
845 * practise: LM_ST_SHARED and LM_ST_UNLOCKED
846 */
847
848 static void handle_callback(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state,
849 unsigned long delay)
850 {
851 int bit = delay ? GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE : GLF_DEMOTE;
852
853 set_bit(bit, &gl->gl_flags);
854 if (gl->gl_demote_state == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) {
855 gl->gl_demote_state = state;
856 gl->gl_demote_time = jiffies;
857 } else if (gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED &&
858 gl->gl_demote_state != state) {
859 gl->gl_demote_state = LM_ST_UNLOCKED;
860 }
861 trace_gfs2_demote_rq(gl);
862 }
863
864 /**
865 * gfs2_glock_wait - wait on a glock acquisition
866 * @gh: the glock holder
867 *
868 * Returns: 0 on success
869 */
870
871 int gfs2_glock_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
872 {
873 wait_on_holder(gh);
874 return gh->gh_error;
875 }
876
877 void gfs2_print_dbg(struct seq_file *seq, const char *fmt, ...)
878 {
879 va_list args;
880
881 va_start(args, fmt);
882 if (seq) {
883 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
884 vsprintf(gi->string, fmt, args);
885 seq_printf(seq, gi->string);
886 } else {
887 printk(KERN_ERR " ");
888 vprintk(fmt, args);
889 }
890 va_end(args);
891 }
892
893 /**
894 * add_to_queue - Add a holder to the wait queue (but look for recursion)
895 * @gh: the holder structure to add
896 *
897 * Eventually we should move the recursive locking trap to a
898 * debugging option or something like that. This is the fast
899 * path and needs to have the minimum number of distractions.
900 *
901 */
902
903 static inline void add_to_queue(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
904 __releases(&gl->gl_spin)
905 __acquires(&gl->gl_spin)
906 {
907 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
908 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
909 struct list_head *insert_pt = NULL;
910 struct gfs2_holder *gh2;
911 int try_lock = 0;
912
913 BUG_ON(gh->gh_owner_pid == NULL);
914 if (test_and_set_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags))
915 BUG();
916
917 if (gh->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) {
918 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags))
919 try_lock = 1;
920 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, &gl->gl_flags))
921 goto fail;
922 }
923
924 list_for_each_entry(gh2, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
925 if (unlikely(gh2->gh_owner_pid == gh->gh_owner_pid &&
926 (gh->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type != LM_TYPE_FLOCK)))
927 goto trap_recursive;
928 if (try_lock &&
929 !(gh2->gh_flags & (LM_FLAG_TRY | LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)) &&
930 !may_grant(gl, gh)) {
931 fail:
932 gh->gh_error = GLR_TRYFAILED;
933 gfs2_holder_wake(gh);
934 return;
935 }
936 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &gh2->gh_iflags))
937 continue;
938 if (unlikely((gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY) && !insert_pt))
939 insert_pt = &gh2->gh_list;
940 }
941 if (likely(insert_pt == NULL)) {
942 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, &gl->gl_holders);
943 if (unlikely(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY))
944 goto do_cancel;
945 return;
946 }
947 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 1);
948 list_add_tail(&gh->gh_list, insert_pt);
949 do_cancel:
950 gh = list_entry(gl->gl_holders.next, struct gfs2_holder, gh_list);
951 if (!(gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)) {
952 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
953 if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel)
954 sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_cancel(gl);
955 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
956 }
957 return;
958
959 trap_recursive:
960 print_symbol(KERN_ERR "original: %s\n", gh2->gh_ip);
961 printk(KERN_ERR "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh2->gh_owner_pid));
962 printk(KERN_ERR "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
963 gh2->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh2->gh_state);
964 print_symbol(KERN_ERR "new: %s\n", gh->gh_ip);
965 printk(KERN_ERR "pid: %d\n", pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid));
966 printk(KERN_ERR "lock type: %d req lock state : %d\n",
967 gh->gh_gl->gl_name.ln_type, gh->gh_state);
968 __dump_glock(NULL, gl);
969 BUG();
970 }
971
972 /**
973 * gfs2_glock_nq - enqueue a struct gfs2_holder onto a glock (acquire a glock)
974 * @gh: the holder structure
975 *
976 * if (gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC), this never returns an error
977 *
978 * Returns: 0, GLR_TRYFAILED, or errno on failure
979 */
980
981 int gfs2_glock_nq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
982 {
983 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
984 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
985 int error = 0;
986
987 if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)))
988 return -EIO;
989
990 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
991 add_to_queue(gh);
992 run_queue(gl, 1);
993 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
994
995 if (!(gh->gh_flags & GL_ASYNC))
996 error = gfs2_glock_wait(gh);
997
998 return error;
999 }
1000
1001 /**
1002 * gfs2_glock_poll - poll to see if an async request has been completed
1003 * @gh: the holder
1004 *
1005 * Returns: 1 if the request is ready to be gfs2_glock_wait()ed on
1006 */
1007
1008 int gfs2_glock_poll(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1009 {
1010 return test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &gh->gh_iflags) ? 0 : 1;
1011 }
1012
1013 /**
1014 * gfs2_glock_dq - dequeue a struct gfs2_holder from a glock (release a glock)
1015 * @gh: the glock holder
1016 *
1017 */
1018
1019 void gfs2_glock_dq(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1020 {
1021 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1022 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
1023 unsigned delay = 0;
1024 int fast_path = 0;
1025
1026 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
1027 if (gh->gh_flags & GL_NOCACHE)
1028 handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0);
1029
1030 list_del_init(&gh->gh_list);
1031 if (find_first_holder(gl) == NULL) {
1032 if (glops->go_unlock) {
1033 GLOCK_BUG_ON(gl, test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags));
1034 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
1035 glops->go_unlock(gh);
1036 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
1037 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
1038 }
1039 if (list_empty(&gl->gl_holders) &&
1040 !test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1041 !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
1042 fast_path = 1;
1043 }
1044 trace_gfs2_glock_queue(gh, 0);
1045 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
1046 if (likely(fast_path))
1047 return;
1048
1049 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1050 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) &&
1051 !test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
1052 delay = gl->gl_ops->go_min_hold_time;
1053 if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay) == 0)
1054 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1055 }
1056
1057 void gfs2_glock_dq_wait(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1058 {
1059 struct gfs2_glock *gl = gh->gh_gl;
1060 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1061 wait_on_demote(gl);
1062 }
1063
1064 /**
1065 * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit - dequeue a holder from a glock and initialize it
1066 * @gh: the holder structure
1067 *
1068 */
1069
1070 void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1071 {
1072 gfs2_glock_dq(gh);
1073 gfs2_holder_uninit(gh);
1074 }
1075
1076 /**
1077 * gfs2_glock_nq_num - acquire a glock based on lock number
1078 * @sdp: the filesystem
1079 * @number: the lock number
1080 * @glops: the glock operations for the type of glock
1081 * @state: the state to acquire the glock in
1082 * @flags: modifier flags for the aquisition
1083 * @gh: the struct gfs2_holder
1084 *
1085 * Returns: errno
1086 */
1087
1088 int gfs2_glock_nq_num(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, u64 number,
1089 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops,
1090 unsigned int state, int flags, struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1091 {
1092 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1093 int error;
1094
1095 error = gfs2_glock_get(sdp, number, glops, CREATE, &gl);
1096 if (!error) {
1097 error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(gl, state, flags, gh);
1098 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1099 }
1100
1101 return error;
1102 }
1103
1104 /**
1105 * glock_compare - Compare two struct gfs2_glock structures for sorting
1106 * @arg_a: the first structure
1107 * @arg_b: the second structure
1108 *
1109 */
1110
1111 static int glock_compare(const void *arg_a, const void *arg_b)
1112 {
1113 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_a = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_a;
1114 const struct gfs2_holder *gh_b = *(const struct gfs2_holder **)arg_b;
1115 const struct lm_lockname *a = &gh_a->gh_gl->gl_name;
1116 const struct lm_lockname *b = &gh_b->gh_gl->gl_name;
1117
1118 if (a->ln_number > b->ln_number)
1119 return 1;
1120 if (a->ln_number < b->ln_number)
1121 return -1;
1122 BUG_ON(gh_a->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type == gh_b->gh_gl->gl_ops->go_type);
1123 return 0;
1124 }
1125
1126 /**
1127 * nq_m_sync - synchonously acquire more than one glock in deadlock free order
1128 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1129 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1130 *
1131 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1132 * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1133 */
1134
1135 static int nq_m_sync(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs,
1136 struct gfs2_holder **p)
1137 {
1138 unsigned int x;
1139 int error = 0;
1140
1141 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++)
1142 p[x] = &ghs[x];
1143
1144 sort(p, num_gh, sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), glock_compare, NULL);
1145
1146 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++) {
1147 p[x]->gh_flags &= ~(LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_ASYNC);
1148
1149 error = gfs2_glock_nq(p[x]);
1150 if (error) {
1151 while (x--)
1152 gfs2_glock_dq(p[x]);
1153 break;
1154 }
1155 }
1156
1157 return error;
1158 }
1159
1160 /**
1161 * gfs2_glock_nq_m - acquire multiple glocks
1162 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1163 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1164 *
1165 *
1166 * Returns: 0 on success (all glocks acquired),
1167 * errno on failure (no glocks acquired)
1168 */
1169
1170 int gfs2_glock_nq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1171 {
1172 struct gfs2_holder *tmp[4];
1173 struct gfs2_holder **pph = tmp;
1174 int error = 0;
1175
1176 switch(num_gh) {
1177 case 0:
1178 return 0;
1179 case 1:
1180 ghs->gh_flags &= ~(LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_ASYNC);
1181 return gfs2_glock_nq(ghs);
1182 default:
1183 if (num_gh <= 4)
1184 break;
1185 pph = kmalloc(num_gh * sizeof(struct gfs2_holder *), GFP_NOFS);
1186 if (!pph)
1187 return -ENOMEM;
1188 }
1189
1190 error = nq_m_sync(num_gh, ghs, pph);
1191
1192 if (pph != tmp)
1193 kfree(pph);
1194
1195 return error;
1196 }
1197
1198 /**
1199 * gfs2_glock_dq_m - release multiple glocks
1200 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1201 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1202 *
1203 */
1204
1205 void gfs2_glock_dq_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1206 {
1207 unsigned int x;
1208
1209 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++)
1210 gfs2_glock_dq(&ghs[x]);
1211 }
1212
1213 /**
1214 * gfs2_glock_dq_uninit_m - release multiple glocks
1215 * @num_gh: the number of structures
1216 * @ghs: an array of struct gfs2_holder structures
1217 *
1218 */
1219
1220 void gfs2_glock_dq_uninit_m(unsigned int num_gh, struct gfs2_holder *ghs)
1221 {
1222 unsigned int x;
1223
1224 for (x = 0; x < num_gh; x++)
1225 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ghs[x]);
1226 }
1227
1228 void gfs2_glock_cb(struct gfs2_glock *gl, unsigned int state)
1229 {
1230 unsigned long delay = 0;
1231 unsigned long holdtime;
1232 unsigned long now = jiffies;
1233
1234 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1235 holdtime = gl->gl_tchange + gl->gl_ops->go_min_hold_time;
1236 if (time_before(now, holdtime))
1237 delay = holdtime - now;
1238 if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags))
1239 delay = gl->gl_ops->go_min_hold_time;
1240
1241 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
1242 handle_callback(gl, state, delay);
1243 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
1244 if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, delay) == 0)
1245 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1246 }
1247
1248 /**
1249 * gfs2_glock_complete - Callback used by locking
1250 * @gl: Pointer to the glock
1251 * @ret: The return value from the dlm
1252 *
1253 */
1254
1255 void gfs2_glock_complete(struct gfs2_glock *gl, int ret)
1256 {
1257 struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &gl->gl_sbd->sd_lockstruct;
1258 gl->gl_reply = ret;
1259 if (unlikely(test_bit(DFL_BLOCK_LOCKS, &ls->ls_flags))) {
1260 struct gfs2_holder *gh;
1261 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
1262 gh = find_first_waiter(gl);
1263 if ((!(gh && (gh->gh_flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP)) &&
1264 (gl->gl_target != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)) ||
1265 ((ret & ~LM_OUT_ST_MASK) != 0))
1266 set_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags);
1267 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
1268 if (test_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags))
1269 return;
1270 }
1271 set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
1272 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1273 if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
1274 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1275 }
1276
1277 /**
1278 * demote_ok - Check to see if it's ok to unlock a glock
1279 * @gl: the glock
1280 *
1281 * Returns: 1 if it's ok
1282 */
1283
1284 static int demote_ok(const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1285 {
1286 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
1287
1288 if (gl->gl_state == LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
1289 return 0;
1290 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_holders))
1291 return 0;
1292 if (glops->go_demote_ok)
1293 return glops->go_demote_ok(gl);
1294 return 1;
1295 }
1296
1297
1298 static int gfs2_shrink_glock_memory(int nr, gfp_t gfp_mask)
1299 {
1300 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1301 int may_demote;
1302 int nr_skipped = 0;
1303 LIST_HEAD(skipped);
1304
1305 if (nr == 0)
1306 goto out;
1307
1308 if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_FS))
1309 return -1;
1310
1311 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
1312 while(nr && !list_empty(&lru_list)) {
1313 gl = list_entry(lru_list.next, struct gfs2_glock, gl_lru);
1314 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
1315 atomic_dec(&lru_count);
1316
1317 /* Check if glock is about to be freed */
1318 if (atomic_read(&gl->gl_ref) == 0)
1319 continue;
1320
1321 /* Test for being demotable */
1322 if (!test_and_set_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags)) {
1323 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1324 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
1325 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
1326 may_demote = demote_ok(gl);
1327 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
1328 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
1329 if (may_demote) {
1330 handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0);
1331 nr--;
1332 }
1333 if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
1334 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1335 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
1336 continue;
1337 }
1338 nr_skipped++;
1339 list_add(&gl->gl_lru, &skipped);
1340 }
1341 list_splice(&skipped, &lru_list);
1342 atomic_add(nr_skipped, &lru_count);
1343 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
1344 out:
1345 return (atomic_read(&lru_count) / 100) * sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure;
1346 }
1347
1348 static struct shrinker glock_shrinker = {
1349 .shrink = gfs2_shrink_glock_memory,
1350 .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
1351 };
1352
1353 /**
1354 * examine_bucket - Call a function for glock in a hash bucket
1355 * @examiner: the function
1356 * @sdp: the filesystem
1357 * @bucket: the bucket
1358 *
1359 * Returns: 1 if the bucket has entries
1360 */
1361
1362 static int examine_bucket(glock_examiner examiner, struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
1363 unsigned int hash)
1364 {
1365 struct gfs2_glock *gl, *prev = NULL;
1366 int has_entries = 0;
1367 struct hlist_head *head = &gl_hash_table[hash].hb_list;
1368
1369 read_lock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
1370 /* Can't use hlist_for_each_entry - don't want prefetch here */
1371 if (hlist_empty(head))
1372 goto out;
1373 gl = list_entry(head->first, struct gfs2_glock, gl_list);
1374 while(1) {
1375 if (!sdp || gl->gl_sbd == sdp) {
1376 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1377 read_unlock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
1378 if (prev)
1379 gfs2_glock_put(prev);
1380 prev = gl;
1381 examiner(gl);
1382 has_entries = 1;
1383 read_lock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
1384 }
1385 if (gl->gl_list.next == NULL)
1386 break;
1387 gl = list_entry(gl->gl_list.next, struct gfs2_glock, gl_list);
1388 }
1389 out:
1390 read_unlock(gl_lock_addr(hash));
1391 if (prev)
1392 gfs2_glock_put(prev);
1393 cond_resched();
1394 return has_entries;
1395 }
1396
1397
1398 /**
1399 * thaw_glock - thaw out a glock which has an unprocessed reply waiting
1400 * @gl: The glock to thaw
1401 *
1402 * N.B. When we freeze a glock, we leave a ref to the glock outstanding,
1403 * so this has to result in the ref count being dropped by one.
1404 */
1405
1406 static void thaw_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1407 {
1408 if (!test_and_clear_bit(GLF_FROZEN, &gl->gl_flags))
1409 return;
1410 set_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags);
1411 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1412 if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
1413 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1414 }
1415
1416 /**
1417 * clear_glock - look at a glock and see if we can free it from glock cache
1418 * @gl: the glock to look at
1419 *
1420 */
1421
1422 static void clear_glock(struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1423 {
1424 spin_lock(&lru_lock);
1425 if (!list_empty(&gl->gl_lru)) {
1426 list_del_init(&gl->gl_lru);
1427 atomic_dec(&lru_count);
1428 }
1429 spin_unlock(&lru_lock);
1430
1431 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
1432 if (find_first_holder(gl) == NULL && gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED)
1433 handle_callback(gl, LM_ST_UNLOCKED, 0);
1434 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
1435 gfs2_glock_hold(gl);
1436 if (queue_delayed_work(glock_workqueue, &gl->gl_work, 0) == 0)
1437 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1438 }
1439
1440 /**
1441 * gfs2_glock_thaw - Thaw any frozen glocks
1442 * @sdp: The super block
1443 *
1444 */
1445
1446 void gfs2_glock_thaw(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1447 {
1448 unsigned x;
1449
1450 for (x = 0; x < GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE; x++)
1451 examine_bucket(thaw_glock, sdp, x);
1452 }
1453
1454 /**
1455 * gfs2_gl_hash_clear - Empty out the glock hash table
1456 * @sdp: the filesystem
1457 * @wait: wait until it's all gone
1458 *
1459 * Called when unmounting the filesystem.
1460 */
1461
1462 void gfs2_gl_hash_clear(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1463 {
1464 unsigned long t;
1465 unsigned int x;
1466 int cont;
1467
1468 t = jiffies;
1469
1470 for (;;) {
1471 cont = 0;
1472 for (x = 0; x < GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE; x++) {
1473 if (examine_bucket(clear_glock, sdp, x))
1474 cont = 1;
1475 }
1476
1477 if (!cont)
1478 break;
1479
1480 if (time_after_eq(jiffies,
1481 t + gfs2_tune_get(sdp, gt_stall_secs) * HZ)) {
1482 fs_warn(sdp, "Unmount seems to be stalled. "
1483 "Dumping lock state...\n");
1484 gfs2_dump_lockstate(sdp);
1485 t = jiffies;
1486 }
1487
1488 down_write(&gfs2_umount_flush_sem);
1489 invalidate_inodes(sdp->sd_vfs);
1490 up_write(&gfs2_umount_flush_sem);
1491 msleep(10);
1492 }
1493 }
1494
1495 void gfs2_glock_finish_truncate(struct gfs2_inode *ip)
1496 {
1497 struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
1498 int ret;
1499
1500 ret = gfs2_truncatei_resume(ip);
1501 gfs2_assert_withdraw(gl->gl_sbd, ret == 0);
1502
1503 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
1504 clear_bit(GLF_LOCK, &gl->gl_flags);
1505 run_queue(gl, 1);
1506 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
1507 }
1508
1509 static const char *state2str(unsigned state)
1510 {
1511 switch(state) {
1512 case LM_ST_UNLOCKED:
1513 return "UN";
1514 case LM_ST_SHARED:
1515 return "SH";
1516 case LM_ST_DEFERRED:
1517 return "DF";
1518 case LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE:
1519 return "EX";
1520 }
1521 return "??";
1522 }
1523
1524 static const char *hflags2str(char *buf, unsigned flags, unsigned long iflags)
1525 {
1526 char *p = buf;
1527 if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY)
1528 *p++ = 't';
1529 if (flags & LM_FLAG_TRY_1CB)
1530 *p++ = 'T';
1531 if (flags & LM_FLAG_NOEXP)
1532 *p++ = 'e';
1533 if (flags & LM_FLAG_ANY)
1534 *p++ = 'A';
1535 if (flags & LM_FLAG_PRIORITY)
1536 *p++ = 'p';
1537 if (flags & GL_ASYNC)
1538 *p++ = 'a';
1539 if (flags & GL_EXACT)
1540 *p++ = 'E';
1541 if (flags & GL_NOCACHE)
1542 *p++ = 'c';
1543 if (test_bit(HIF_HOLDER, &iflags))
1544 *p++ = 'H';
1545 if (test_bit(HIF_WAIT, &iflags))
1546 *p++ = 'W';
1547 if (test_bit(HIF_FIRST, &iflags))
1548 *p++ = 'F';
1549 *p = 0;
1550 return buf;
1551 }
1552
1553 /**
1554 * dump_holder - print information about a glock holder
1555 * @seq: the seq_file struct
1556 * @gh: the glock holder
1557 *
1558 * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOBUFS when we run out of space
1559 */
1560
1561 static int dump_holder(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_holder *gh)
1562 {
1563 struct task_struct *gh_owner = NULL;
1564 char buffer[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
1565 char flags_buf[32];
1566
1567 sprint_symbol(buffer, gh->gh_ip);
1568 if (gh->gh_owner_pid)
1569 gh_owner = pid_task(gh->gh_owner_pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
1570 gfs2_print_dbg(seq, " H: s:%s f:%s e:%d p:%ld [%s] %s\n",
1571 state2str(gh->gh_state),
1572 hflags2str(flags_buf, gh->gh_flags, gh->gh_iflags),
1573 gh->gh_error,
1574 gh->gh_owner_pid ? (long)pid_nr(gh->gh_owner_pid) : -1,
1575 gh_owner ? gh_owner->comm : "(ended)", buffer);
1576 return 0;
1577 }
1578
1579 static const char *gflags2str(char *buf, const unsigned long *gflags)
1580 {
1581 char *p = buf;
1582 if (test_bit(GLF_LOCK, gflags))
1583 *p++ = 'l';
1584 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, gflags))
1585 *p++ = 'D';
1586 if (test_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, gflags))
1587 *p++ = 'd';
1588 if (test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
1589 *p++ = 'p';
1590 if (test_bit(GLF_DIRTY, gflags))
1591 *p++ = 'y';
1592 if (test_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, gflags))
1593 *p++ = 'f';
1594 if (test_bit(GLF_INVALIDATE_IN_PROGRESS, gflags))
1595 *p++ = 'i';
1596 if (test_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, gflags))
1597 *p++ = 'r';
1598 if (test_bit(GLF_INITIAL, gflags))
1599 *p++ = 'I';
1600 if (test_bit(GLF_FROZEN, gflags))
1601 *p++ = 'F';
1602 *p = 0;
1603 return buf;
1604 }
1605
1606 /**
1607 * __dump_glock - print information about a glock
1608 * @seq: The seq_file struct
1609 * @gl: the glock
1610 *
1611 * The file format is as follows:
1612 * One line per object, capital letters are used to indicate objects
1613 * G = glock, I = Inode, R = rgrp, H = holder. Glocks are not indented,
1614 * other objects are indented by a single space and follow the glock to
1615 * which they are related. Fields are indicated by lower case letters
1616 * followed by a colon and the field value, except for strings which are in
1617 * [] so that its possible to see if they are composed of spaces for
1618 * example. The field's are n = number (id of the object), f = flags,
1619 * t = type, s = state, r = refcount, e = error, p = pid.
1620 *
1621 * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOBUFS when we run out of space
1622 */
1623
1624 static int __dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, const struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1625 {
1626 const struct gfs2_glock_operations *glops = gl->gl_ops;
1627 unsigned long long dtime;
1628 const struct gfs2_holder *gh;
1629 char gflags_buf[32];
1630 int error = 0;
1631
1632 dtime = jiffies - gl->gl_demote_time;
1633 dtime *= 1000000/HZ; /* demote time in uSec */
1634 if (!test_bit(GLF_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags))
1635 dtime = 0;
1636 gfs2_print_dbg(seq, "G: s:%s n:%u/%llu f:%s t:%s d:%s/%llu a:%d r:%d\n",
1637 state2str(gl->gl_state),
1638 gl->gl_name.ln_type,
1639 (unsigned long long)gl->gl_name.ln_number,
1640 gflags2str(gflags_buf, &gl->gl_flags),
1641 state2str(gl->gl_target),
1642 state2str(gl->gl_demote_state), dtime,
1643 atomic_read(&gl->gl_ail_count),
1644 atomic_read(&gl->gl_ref));
1645
1646 list_for_each_entry(gh, &gl->gl_holders, gh_list) {
1647 error = dump_holder(seq, gh);
1648 if (error)
1649 goto out;
1650 }
1651 if (gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && glops->go_dump)
1652 error = glops->go_dump(seq, gl);
1653 out:
1654 return error;
1655 }
1656
1657 static int dump_glock(struct seq_file *seq, struct gfs2_glock *gl)
1658 {
1659 int ret;
1660 spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin);
1661 ret = __dump_glock(seq, gl);
1662 spin_unlock(&gl->gl_spin);
1663 return ret;
1664 }
1665
1666 /**
1667 * gfs2_dump_lockstate - print out the current lockstate
1668 * @sdp: the filesystem
1669 * @ub: the buffer to copy the information into
1670 *
1671 * If @ub is NULL, dump the lockstate to the console.
1672 *
1673 */
1674
1675 static int gfs2_dump_lockstate(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1676 {
1677 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1678 struct hlist_node *h;
1679 unsigned int x;
1680 int error = 0;
1681
1682 for (x = 0; x < GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE; x++) {
1683
1684 read_lock(gl_lock_addr(x));
1685
1686 hlist_for_each_entry(gl, h, &gl_hash_table[x].hb_list, gl_list) {
1687 if (gl->gl_sbd != sdp)
1688 continue;
1689
1690 error = dump_glock(NULL, gl);
1691 if (error)
1692 break;
1693 }
1694
1695 read_unlock(gl_lock_addr(x));
1696
1697 if (error)
1698 break;
1699 }
1700
1701
1702 return error;
1703 }
1704
1705
1706 int __init gfs2_glock_init(void)
1707 {
1708 unsigned i;
1709 for(i = 0; i < GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
1710 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&gl_hash_table[i].hb_list);
1711 }
1712 #ifdef GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ
1713 for(i = 0; i < GL_HASH_LOCK_SZ; i++) {
1714 rwlock_init(&gl_hash_locks[i]);
1715 }
1716 #endif
1717
1718 glock_workqueue = create_workqueue("glock_workqueue");
1719 if (IS_ERR(glock_workqueue))
1720 return PTR_ERR(glock_workqueue);
1721
1722 register_shrinker(&glock_shrinker);
1723
1724 return 0;
1725 }
1726
1727 void gfs2_glock_exit(void)
1728 {
1729 unregister_shrinker(&glock_shrinker);
1730 destroy_workqueue(glock_workqueue);
1731 }
1732
1733 static int gfs2_glock_iter_next(struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi)
1734 {
1735 struct gfs2_glock *gl;
1736
1737 restart:
1738 read_lock(gl_lock_addr(gi->hash));
1739 gl = gi->gl;
1740 if (gl) {
1741 gi->gl = hlist_entry(gl->gl_list.next,
1742 struct gfs2_glock, gl_list);
1743 } else {
1744 gi->gl = hlist_entry(gl_hash_table[gi->hash].hb_list.first,
1745 struct gfs2_glock, gl_list);
1746 }
1747 if (gi->gl)
1748 gfs2_glock_hold(gi->gl);
1749 read_unlock(gl_lock_addr(gi->hash));
1750 if (gl)
1751 gfs2_glock_put(gl);
1752 while (gi->gl == NULL) {
1753 gi->hash++;
1754 if (gi->hash >= GFS2_GL_HASH_SIZE)
1755 return 1;
1756 read_lock(gl_lock_addr(gi->hash));
1757 gi->gl = hlist_entry(gl_hash_table[gi->hash].hb_list.first,
1758 struct gfs2_glock, gl_list);
1759 if (gi->gl)
1760 gfs2_glock_hold(gi->gl);
1761 read_unlock(gl_lock_addr(gi->hash));
1762 }
1763
1764 if (gi->sdp != gi->gl->gl_sbd)
1765 goto restart;
1766
1767 return 0;
1768 }
1769
1770 static void gfs2_glock_iter_free(struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi)
1771 {
1772 if (gi->gl)
1773 gfs2_glock_put(gi->gl);
1774 gi->gl = NULL;
1775 }
1776
1777 static void *gfs2_glock_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1778 {
1779 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
1780 loff_t n = *pos;
1781
1782 gi->hash = 0;
1783
1784 do {
1785 if (gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi)) {
1786 gfs2_glock_iter_free(gi);
1787 return NULL;
1788 }
1789 } while (n--);
1790
1791 return gi->gl;
1792 }
1793
1794 static void *gfs2_glock_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr,
1795 loff_t *pos)
1796 {
1797 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
1798
1799 (*pos)++;
1800
1801 if (gfs2_glock_iter_next(gi)) {
1802 gfs2_glock_iter_free(gi);
1803 return NULL;
1804 }
1805
1806 return gi->gl;
1807 }
1808
1809 static void gfs2_glock_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
1810 {
1811 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
1812 gfs2_glock_iter_free(gi);
1813 }
1814
1815 static int gfs2_glock_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *iter_ptr)
1816 {
1817 return dump_glock(seq, iter_ptr);
1818 }
1819
1820 static const struct seq_operations gfs2_glock_seq_ops = {
1821 .start = gfs2_glock_seq_start,
1822 .next = gfs2_glock_seq_next,
1823 .stop = gfs2_glock_seq_stop,
1824 .show = gfs2_glock_seq_show,
1825 };
1826
1827 static int gfs2_debugfs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1828 {
1829 int ret = seq_open_private(file, &gfs2_glock_seq_ops,
1830 sizeof(struct gfs2_glock_iter));
1831 if (ret == 0) {
1832 struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
1833 struct gfs2_glock_iter *gi = seq->private;
1834 gi->sdp = inode->i_private;
1835 }
1836 return ret;
1837 }
1838
1839 static const struct file_operations gfs2_debug_fops = {
1840 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1841 .open = gfs2_debugfs_open,
1842 .read = seq_read,
1843 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1844 .release = seq_release_private,
1845 };
1846
1847 int gfs2_create_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1848 {
1849 sdp->debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(sdp->sd_table_name, gfs2_root);
1850 if (!sdp->debugfs_dir)
1851 return -ENOMEM;
1852 sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks = debugfs_create_file("glocks",
1853 S_IFREG | S_IRUGO,
1854 sdp->debugfs_dir, sdp,
1855 &gfs2_debug_fops);
1856 if (!sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks)
1857 return -ENOMEM;
1858
1859 return 0;
1860 }
1861
1862 void gfs2_delete_debugfs_file(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
1863 {
1864 if (sdp && sdp->debugfs_dir) {
1865 if (sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks) {
1866 debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks);
1867 sdp->debugfs_dentry_glocks = NULL;
1868 }
1869 debugfs_remove(sdp->debugfs_dir);
1870 sdp->debugfs_dir = NULL;
1871 }
1872 }
1873
1874 int gfs2_register_debugfs(void)
1875 {
1876 gfs2_root = debugfs_create_dir("gfs2", NULL);
1877 return gfs2_root ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
1878 }
1879
1880 void gfs2_unregister_debugfs(void)
1881 {
1882 debugfs_remove(gfs2_root);
1883 gfs2_root = NULL;
1884 }