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1 /*
2 * hugetlbpage-backed filesystem. Based on ramfs.
3 *
4 * Nadia Yvette Chambers, 2002
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2002 Linus Torvalds.
7 */
8
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
10
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
13 #include <asm/current.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h> /* remove ASAP */
15 #include <linux/fs.h>
16 #include <linux/mount.h>
17 #include <linux/file.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/writeback.h>
20 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
21 #include <linux/highmem.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/string.h>
24 #include <linux/capability.h>
25 #include <linux/ctype.h>
26 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
27 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
28 #include <linux/pagevec.h>
29 #include <linux/parser.h>
30 #include <linux/mman.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/dnotify.h>
33 #include <linux/statfs.h>
34 #include <linux/security.h>
35 #include <linux/magic.h>
36 #include <linux/migrate.h>
37
38 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
39
40 static const struct super_operations hugetlbfs_ops;
41 static const struct address_space_operations hugetlbfs_aops;
42 const struct file_operations hugetlbfs_file_operations;
43 static const struct inode_operations hugetlbfs_dir_inode_operations;
44 static const struct inode_operations hugetlbfs_inode_operations;
45
46 struct hugetlbfs_config {
47 kuid_t uid;
48 kgid_t gid;
49 umode_t mode;
50 long nr_blocks;
51 long nr_inodes;
52 struct hstate *hstate;
53 };
54
55 struct hugetlbfs_inode_info {
56 struct shared_policy policy;
57 struct inode vfs_inode;
58 };
59
60 static inline struct hugetlbfs_inode_info *HUGETLBFS_I(struct inode *inode)
61 {
62 return container_of(inode, struct hugetlbfs_inode_info, vfs_inode);
63 }
64
65 static struct backing_dev_info hugetlbfs_backing_dev_info = {
66 .name = "hugetlbfs",
67 .ra_pages = 0, /* No readahead */
68 .capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK,
69 };
70
71 int sysctl_hugetlb_shm_group;
72
73 enum {
74 Opt_size, Opt_nr_inodes,
75 Opt_mode, Opt_uid, Opt_gid,
76 Opt_pagesize,
77 Opt_err,
78 };
79
80 static const match_table_t tokens = {
81 {Opt_size, "size=%s"},
82 {Opt_nr_inodes, "nr_inodes=%s"},
83 {Opt_mode, "mode=%o"},
84 {Opt_uid, "uid=%u"},
85 {Opt_gid, "gid=%u"},
86 {Opt_pagesize, "pagesize=%s"},
87 {Opt_err, NULL},
88 };
89
90 static void huge_pagevec_release(struct pagevec *pvec)
91 {
92 int i;
93
94 for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(pvec); ++i)
95 put_page(pvec->pages[i]);
96
97 pagevec_reinit(pvec);
98 }
99
100 static int hugetlbfs_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
101 {
102 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
103 loff_t len, vma_len;
104 int ret;
105 struct hstate *h = hstate_file(file);
106
107 /*
108 * vma address alignment (but not the pgoff alignment) has
109 * already been checked by prepare_hugepage_range. If you add
110 * any error returns here, do so after setting VM_HUGETLB, so
111 * is_vm_hugetlb_page tests below unmap_region go the right
112 * way when do_mmap_pgoff unwinds (may be important on powerpc
113 * and ia64).
114 */
115 vma->vm_flags |= VM_HUGETLB | VM_DONTEXPAND;
116 vma->vm_ops = &hugetlb_vm_ops;
117
118 if (vma->vm_pgoff & (~huge_page_mask(h) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
119 return -EINVAL;
120
121 vma_len = (loff_t)(vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
122
123 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
124 file_accessed(file);
125
126 ret = -ENOMEM;
127 len = vma_len + ((loff_t)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT);
128
129 if (hugetlb_reserve_pages(inode,
130 vma->vm_pgoff >> huge_page_order(h),
131 len >> huge_page_shift(h), vma,
132 vma->vm_flags))
133 goto out;
134
135 ret = 0;
136 hugetlb_prefault_arch_hook(vma->vm_mm);
137 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE && inode->i_size < len)
138 inode->i_size = len;
139 out:
140 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
141
142 return ret;
143 }
144
145 /*
146 * Called under down_write(mmap_sem).
147 */
148
149 #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_HUGETLB_UNMAPPED_AREA
150 static unsigned long
151 hugetlb_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
152 unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
153 {
154 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
155 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
156 struct hstate *h = hstate_file(file);
157 struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
158
159 if (len & ~huge_page_mask(h))
160 return -EINVAL;
161 if (len > TASK_SIZE)
162 return -ENOMEM;
163
164 if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
165 if (prepare_hugepage_range(file, addr, len))
166 return -EINVAL;
167 return addr;
168 }
169
170 if (addr) {
171 addr = ALIGN(addr, huge_page_size(h));
172 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
173 if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
174 (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
175 return addr;
176 }
177
178 info.flags = 0;
179 info.length = len;
180 info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
181 info.high_limit = TASK_SIZE;
182 info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & ~huge_page_mask(h);
183 info.align_offset = 0;
184 return vm_unmapped_area(&info);
185 }
186 #endif
187
188 static int
189 hugetlbfs_read_actor(struct page *page, unsigned long offset,
190 char __user *buf, unsigned long count,
191 unsigned long size)
192 {
193 char *kaddr;
194 unsigned long left, copied = 0;
195 int i, chunksize;
196
197 if (size > count)
198 size = count;
199
200 /* Find which 4k chunk and offset with in that chunk */
201 i = offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
202 offset = offset & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
203
204 while (size) {
205 chunksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
206 if (offset)
207 chunksize -= offset;
208 if (chunksize > size)
209 chunksize = size;
210 kaddr = kmap(&page[i]);
211 left = __copy_to_user(buf, kaddr + offset, chunksize);
212 kunmap(&page[i]);
213 if (left) {
214 copied += (chunksize - left);
215 break;
216 }
217 offset = 0;
218 size -= chunksize;
219 buf += chunksize;
220 copied += chunksize;
221 i++;
222 }
223 return copied ? copied : -EFAULT;
224 }
225
226 /*
227 * Support for read() - Find the page attached to f_mapping and copy out the
228 * data. Its *very* similar to do_generic_mapping_read(), we can't use that
229 * since it has PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumptions.
230 */
231 static ssize_t hugetlbfs_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
232 size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
233 {
234 struct hstate *h = hstate_file(filp);
235 struct address_space *mapping = filp->f_mapping;
236 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
237 unsigned long index = *ppos >> huge_page_shift(h);
238 unsigned long offset = *ppos & ~huge_page_mask(h);
239 unsigned long end_index;
240 loff_t isize;
241 ssize_t retval = 0;
242
243 /* validate length */
244 if (len == 0)
245 goto out;
246
247 for (;;) {
248 struct page *page;
249 unsigned long nr, ret;
250 int ra;
251
252 /* nr is the maximum number of bytes to copy from this page */
253 nr = huge_page_size(h);
254 isize = i_size_read(inode);
255 if (!isize)
256 goto out;
257 end_index = (isize - 1) >> huge_page_shift(h);
258 if (index >= end_index) {
259 if (index > end_index)
260 goto out;
261 nr = ((isize - 1) & ~huge_page_mask(h)) + 1;
262 if (nr <= offset)
263 goto out;
264 }
265 nr = nr - offset;
266
267 /* Find the page */
268 page = find_lock_page(mapping, index);
269 if (unlikely(page == NULL)) {
270 /*
271 * We have a HOLE, zero out the user-buffer for the
272 * length of the hole or request.
273 */
274 ret = len < nr ? len : nr;
275 if (clear_user(buf, ret))
276 ra = -EFAULT;
277 else
278 ra = 0;
279 } else {
280 unlock_page(page);
281
282 /*
283 * We have the page, copy it to user space buffer.
284 */
285 ra = hugetlbfs_read_actor(page, offset, buf, len, nr);
286 ret = ra;
287 page_cache_release(page);
288 }
289 if (ra < 0) {
290 if (retval == 0)
291 retval = ra;
292 goto out;
293 }
294
295 offset += ret;
296 retval += ret;
297 len -= ret;
298 index += offset >> huge_page_shift(h);
299 offset &= ~huge_page_mask(h);
300
301 /* short read or no more work */
302 if ((ret != nr) || (len == 0))
303 break;
304 }
305 out:
306 *ppos = ((loff_t)index << huge_page_shift(h)) + offset;
307 return retval;
308 }
309
310 static int hugetlbfs_write_begin(struct file *file,
311 struct address_space *mapping,
312 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
313 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
314 {
315 return -EINVAL;
316 }
317
318 static int hugetlbfs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
319 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
320 struct page *page, void *fsdata)
321 {
322 BUG();
323 return -EINVAL;
324 }
325
326 static void truncate_huge_page(struct page *page)
327 {
328 cancel_dirty_page(page, /* No IO accounting for huge pages? */0);
329 ClearPageUptodate(page);
330 delete_from_page_cache(page);
331 }
332
333 static void truncate_hugepages(struct inode *inode, loff_t lstart)
334 {
335 struct hstate *h = hstate_inode(inode);
336 struct address_space *mapping = &inode->i_data;
337 const pgoff_t start = lstart >> huge_page_shift(h);
338 struct pagevec pvec;
339 pgoff_t next;
340 int i, freed = 0;
341
342 pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
343 next = start;
344 while (1) {
345 if (!pagevec_lookup(&pvec, mapping, next, PAGEVEC_SIZE)) {
346 if (next == start)
347 break;
348 next = start;
349 continue;
350 }
351
352 for (i = 0; i < pagevec_count(&pvec); ++i) {
353 struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
354
355 lock_page(page);
356 if (page->index > next)
357 next = page->index;
358 ++next;
359 truncate_huge_page(page);
360 unlock_page(page);
361 freed++;
362 }
363 huge_pagevec_release(&pvec);
364 }
365 BUG_ON(!lstart && mapping->nrpages);
366 hugetlb_unreserve_pages(inode, start, freed);
367 }
368
369 static void hugetlbfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
370 {
371 struct resv_map *resv_map;
372
373 truncate_hugepages(inode, 0);
374 resv_map = (struct resv_map *)inode->i_mapping->private_data;
375 /* root inode doesn't have the resv_map, so we should check it */
376 if (resv_map)
377 resv_map_release(&resv_map->refs);
378 clear_inode(inode);
379 }
380
381 static inline void
382 hugetlb_vmtruncate_list(struct rb_root *root, pgoff_t pgoff)
383 {
384 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
385
386 vma_interval_tree_foreach(vma, root, pgoff, ULONG_MAX) {
387 unsigned long v_offset;
388
389 /*
390 * Can the expression below overflow on 32-bit arches?
391 * No, because the interval tree returns us only those vmas
392 * which overlap the truncated area starting at pgoff,
393 * and no vma on a 32-bit arch can span beyond the 4GB.
394 */
395 if (vma->vm_pgoff < pgoff)
396 v_offset = (pgoff - vma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT;
397 else
398 v_offset = 0;
399
400 unmap_hugepage_range(vma, vma->vm_start + v_offset,
401 vma->vm_end, NULL);
402 }
403 }
404
405 static int hugetlb_vmtruncate(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset)
406 {
407 pgoff_t pgoff;
408 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
409 struct hstate *h = hstate_inode(inode);
410
411 BUG_ON(offset & ~huge_page_mask(h));
412 pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
413
414 i_size_write(inode, offset);
415 i_mmap_lock_write(mapping);
416 if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&mapping->i_mmap))
417 hugetlb_vmtruncate_list(&mapping->i_mmap, pgoff);
418 i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping);
419 truncate_hugepages(inode, offset);
420 return 0;
421 }
422
423 static int hugetlbfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
424 {
425 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
426 struct hstate *h = hstate_inode(inode);
427 int error;
428 unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
429
430 BUG_ON(!inode);
431
432 error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
433 if (error)
434 return error;
435
436 if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
437 error = -EINVAL;
438 if (attr->ia_size & ~huge_page_mask(h))
439 return -EINVAL;
440 error = hugetlb_vmtruncate(inode, attr->ia_size);
441 if (error)
442 return error;
443 }
444
445 setattr_copy(inode, attr);
446 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
447 return 0;
448 }
449
450 static struct inode *hugetlbfs_get_root(struct super_block *sb,
451 struct hugetlbfs_config *config)
452 {
453 struct inode *inode;
454
455 inode = new_inode(sb);
456 if (inode) {
457 struct hugetlbfs_inode_info *info;
458 inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
459 inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | config->mode;
460 inode->i_uid = config->uid;
461 inode->i_gid = config->gid;
462 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
463 info = HUGETLBFS_I(inode);
464 mpol_shared_policy_init(&info->policy, NULL);
465 inode->i_op = &hugetlbfs_dir_inode_operations;
466 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
467 /* directory inodes start off with i_nlink == 2 (for "." entry) */
468 inc_nlink(inode);
469 lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key(inode);
470 }
471 return inode;
472 }
473
474 /*
475 * Hugetlbfs is not reclaimable; therefore its i_mmap_rwsem will never
476 * be taken from reclaim -- unlike regular filesystems. This needs an
477 * annotation because huge_pmd_share() does an allocation under
478 * i_mmap_rwsem.
479 */
480 static struct lock_class_key hugetlbfs_i_mmap_rwsem_key;
481
482 static struct inode *hugetlbfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb,
483 struct inode *dir,
484 umode_t mode, dev_t dev)
485 {
486 struct inode *inode;
487 struct resv_map *resv_map;
488
489 resv_map = resv_map_alloc();
490 if (!resv_map)
491 return NULL;
492
493 inode = new_inode(sb);
494 if (inode) {
495 struct hugetlbfs_inode_info *info;
496 inode->i_ino = get_next_ino();
497 inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
498 lockdep_set_class(&inode->i_mapping->i_mmap_rwsem,
499 &hugetlbfs_i_mmap_rwsem_key);
500 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hugetlbfs_aops;
501 inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info =&hugetlbfs_backing_dev_info;
502 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
503 inode->i_mapping->private_data = resv_map;
504 info = HUGETLBFS_I(inode);
505 /*
506 * The policy is initialized here even if we are creating a
507 * private inode because initialization simply creates an
508 * an empty rb tree and calls spin_lock_init(), later when we
509 * call mpol_free_shared_policy() it will just return because
510 * the rb tree will still be empty.
511 */
512 mpol_shared_policy_init(&info->policy, NULL);
513 switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
514 default:
515 init_special_inode(inode, mode, dev);
516 break;
517 case S_IFREG:
518 inode->i_op = &hugetlbfs_inode_operations;
519 inode->i_fop = &hugetlbfs_file_operations;
520 break;
521 case S_IFDIR:
522 inode->i_op = &hugetlbfs_dir_inode_operations;
523 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
524
525 /* directory inodes start off with i_nlink == 2 (for "." entry) */
526 inc_nlink(inode);
527 break;
528 case S_IFLNK:
529 inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
530 break;
531 }
532 lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key(inode);
533 } else
534 kref_put(&resv_map->refs, resv_map_release);
535
536 return inode;
537 }
538
539 /*
540 * File creation. Allocate an inode, and we're done..
541 */
542 static int hugetlbfs_mknod(struct inode *dir,
543 struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t dev)
544 {
545 struct inode *inode;
546 int error = -ENOSPC;
547
548 inode = hugetlbfs_get_inode(dir->i_sb, dir, mode, dev);
549 if (inode) {
550 dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
551 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
552 dget(dentry); /* Extra count - pin the dentry in core */
553 error = 0;
554 }
555 return error;
556 }
557
558 static int hugetlbfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
559 {
560 int retval = hugetlbfs_mknod(dir, dentry, mode | S_IFDIR, 0);
561 if (!retval)
562 inc_nlink(dir);
563 return retval;
564 }
565
566 static int hugetlbfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, bool excl)
567 {
568 return hugetlbfs_mknod(dir, dentry, mode | S_IFREG, 0);
569 }
570
571 static int hugetlbfs_symlink(struct inode *dir,
572 struct dentry *dentry, const char *symname)
573 {
574 struct inode *inode;
575 int error = -ENOSPC;
576
577 inode = hugetlbfs_get_inode(dir->i_sb, dir, S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO, 0);
578 if (inode) {
579 int l = strlen(symname)+1;
580 error = page_symlink(inode, symname, l);
581 if (!error) {
582 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
583 dget(dentry);
584 } else
585 iput(inode);
586 }
587 dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
588
589 return error;
590 }
591
592 /*
593 * mark the head page dirty
594 */
595 static int hugetlbfs_set_page_dirty(struct page *page)
596 {
597 struct page *head = compound_head(page);
598
599 SetPageDirty(head);
600 return 0;
601 }
602
603 static int hugetlbfs_migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping,
604 struct page *newpage, struct page *page,
605 enum migrate_mode mode)
606 {
607 int rc;
608
609 rc = migrate_huge_page_move_mapping(mapping, newpage, page);
610 if (rc != MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS)
611 return rc;
612 migrate_page_copy(newpage, page);
613
614 return MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS;
615 }
616
617 static int hugetlbfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
618 {
619 struct hugetlbfs_sb_info *sbinfo = HUGETLBFS_SB(dentry->d_sb);
620 struct hstate *h = hstate_inode(dentry->d_inode);
621
622 buf->f_type = HUGETLBFS_MAGIC;
623 buf->f_bsize = huge_page_size(h);
624 if (sbinfo) {
625 spin_lock(&sbinfo->stat_lock);
626 /* If no limits set, just report 0 for max/free/used
627 * blocks, like simple_statfs() */
628 if (sbinfo->spool) {
629 long free_pages;
630
631 spin_lock(&sbinfo->spool->lock);
632 buf->f_blocks = sbinfo->spool->max_hpages;
633 free_pages = sbinfo->spool->max_hpages
634 - sbinfo->spool->used_hpages;
635 buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree = free_pages;
636 spin_unlock(&sbinfo->spool->lock);
637 buf->f_files = sbinfo->max_inodes;
638 buf->f_ffree = sbinfo->free_inodes;
639 }
640 spin_unlock(&sbinfo->stat_lock);
641 }
642 buf->f_namelen = NAME_MAX;
643 return 0;
644 }
645
646 static void hugetlbfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
647 {
648 struct hugetlbfs_sb_info *sbi = HUGETLBFS_SB(sb);
649
650 if (sbi) {
651 sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
652
653 if (sbi->spool)
654 hugepage_put_subpool(sbi->spool);
655
656 kfree(sbi);
657 }
658 }
659
660 static inline int hugetlbfs_dec_free_inodes(struct hugetlbfs_sb_info *sbinfo)
661 {
662 if (sbinfo->free_inodes >= 0) {
663 spin_lock(&sbinfo->stat_lock);
664 if (unlikely(!sbinfo->free_inodes)) {
665 spin_unlock(&sbinfo->stat_lock);
666 return 0;
667 }
668 sbinfo->free_inodes--;
669 spin_unlock(&sbinfo->stat_lock);
670 }
671
672 return 1;
673 }
674
675 static void hugetlbfs_inc_free_inodes(struct hugetlbfs_sb_info *sbinfo)
676 {
677 if (sbinfo->free_inodes >= 0) {
678 spin_lock(&sbinfo->stat_lock);
679 sbinfo->free_inodes++;
680 spin_unlock(&sbinfo->stat_lock);
681 }
682 }
683
684
685 static struct kmem_cache *hugetlbfs_inode_cachep;
686
687 static struct inode *hugetlbfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
688 {
689 struct hugetlbfs_sb_info *sbinfo = HUGETLBFS_SB(sb);
690 struct hugetlbfs_inode_info *p;
691
692 if (unlikely(!hugetlbfs_dec_free_inodes(sbinfo)))
693 return NULL;
694 p = kmem_cache_alloc(hugetlbfs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
695 if (unlikely(!p)) {
696 hugetlbfs_inc_free_inodes(sbinfo);
697 return NULL;
698 }
699 return &p->vfs_inode;
700 }
701
702 static void hugetlbfs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
703 {
704 struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
705 kmem_cache_free(hugetlbfs_inode_cachep, HUGETLBFS_I(inode));
706 }
707
708 static void hugetlbfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
709 {
710 hugetlbfs_inc_free_inodes(HUGETLBFS_SB(inode->i_sb));
711 mpol_free_shared_policy(&HUGETLBFS_I(inode)->policy);
712 call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, hugetlbfs_i_callback);
713 }
714
715 static const struct address_space_operations hugetlbfs_aops = {
716 .write_begin = hugetlbfs_write_begin,
717 .write_end = hugetlbfs_write_end,
718 .set_page_dirty = hugetlbfs_set_page_dirty,
719 .migratepage = hugetlbfs_migrate_page,
720 };
721
722
723 static void init_once(void *foo)
724 {
725 struct hugetlbfs_inode_info *ei = (struct hugetlbfs_inode_info *)foo;
726
727 inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
728 }
729
730 const struct file_operations hugetlbfs_file_operations = {
731 .read = hugetlbfs_read,
732 .mmap = hugetlbfs_file_mmap,
733 .fsync = noop_fsync,
734 .get_unmapped_area = hugetlb_get_unmapped_area,
735 .llseek = default_llseek,
736 };
737
738 static const struct inode_operations hugetlbfs_dir_inode_operations = {
739 .create = hugetlbfs_create,
740 .lookup = simple_lookup,
741 .link = simple_link,
742 .unlink = simple_unlink,
743 .symlink = hugetlbfs_symlink,
744 .mkdir = hugetlbfs_mkdir,
745 .rmdir = simple_rmdir,
746 .mknod = hugetlbfs_mknod,
747 .rename = simple_rename,
748 .setattr = hugetlbfs_setattr,
749 };
750
751 static const struct inode_operations hugetlbfs_inode_operations = {
752 .setattr = hugetlbfs_setattr,
753 };
754
755 static const struct super_operations hugetlbfs_ops = {
756 .alloc_inode = hugetlbfs_alloc_inode,
757 .destroy_inode = hugetlbfs_destroy_inode,
758 .evict_inode = hugetlbfs_evict_inode,
759 .statfs = hugetlbfs_statfs,
760 .put_super = hugetlbfs_put_super,
761 .show_options = generic_show_options,
762 };
763
764 static int
765 hugetlbfs_parse_options(char *options, struct hugetlbfs_config *pconfig)
766 {
767 char *p, *rest;
768 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
769 int option;
770 unsigned long long size = 0;
771 enum { NO_SIZE, SIZE_STD, SIZE_PERCENT } setsize = NO_SIZE;
772
773 if (!options)
774 return 0;
775
776 while ((p = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
777 int token;
778 if (!*p)
779 continue;
780
781 token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
782 switch (token) {
783 case Opt_uid:
784 if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
785 goto bad_val;
786 pconfig->uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option);
787 if (!uid_valid(pconfig->uid))
788 goto bad_val;
789 break;
790
791 case Opt_gid:
792 if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
793 goto bad_val;
794 pconfig->gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
795 if (!gid_valid(pconfig->gid))
796 goto bad_val;
797 break;
798
799 case Opt_mode:
800 if (match_octal(&args[0], &option))
801 goto bad_val;
802 pconfig->mode = option & 01777U;
803 break;
804
805 case Opt_size: {
806 /* memparse() will accept a K/M/G without a digit */
807 if (!isdigit(*args[0].from))
808 goto bad_val;
809 size = memparse(args[0].from, &rest);
810 setsize = SIZE_STD;
811 if (*rest == '%')
812 setsize = SIZE_PERCENT;
813 break;
814 }
815
816 case Opt_nr_inodes:
817 /* memparse() will accept a K/M/G without a digit */
818 if (!isdigit(*args[0].from))
819 goto bad_val;
820 pconfig->nr_inodes = memparse(args[0].from, &rest);
821 break;
822
823 case Opt_pagesize: {
824 unsigned long ps;
825 ps = memparse(args[0].from, &rest);
826 pconfig->hstate = size_to_hstate(ps);
827 if (!pconfig->hstate) {
828 pr_err("Unsupported page size %lu MB\n",
829 ps >> 20);
830 return -EINVAL;
831 }
832 break;
833 }
834
835 default:
836 pr_err("Bad mount option: \"%s\"\n", p);
837 return -EINVAL;
838 break;
839 }
840 }
841
842 /* Do size after hstate is set up */
843 if (setsize > NO_SIZE) {
844 struct hstate *h = pconfig->hstate;
845 if (setsize == SIZE_PERCENT) {
846 size <<= huge_page_shift(h);
847 size *= h->max_huge_pages;
848 do_div(size, 100);
849 }
850 pconfig->nr_blocks = (size >> huge_page_shift(h));
851 }
852
853 return 0;
854
855 bad_val:
856 pr_err("Bad value '%s' for mount option '%s'\n", args[0].from, p);
857 return -EINVAL;
858 }
859
860 static int
861 hugetlbfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
862 {
863 int ret;
864 struct hugetlbfs_config config;
865 struct hugetlbfs_sb_info *sbinfo;
866
867 save_mount_options(sb, data);
868
869 config.nr_blocks = -1; /* No limit on size by default */
870 config.nr_inodes = -1; /* No limit on number of inodes by default */
871 config.uid = current_fsuid();
872 config.gid = current_fsgid();
873 config.mode = 0755;
874 config.hstate = &default_hstate;
875 ret = hugetlbfs_parse_options(data, &config);
876 if (ret)
877 return ret;
878
879 sbinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(struct hugetlbfs_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
880 if (!sbinfo)
881 return -ENOMEM;
882 sb->s_fs_info = sbinfo;
883 sbinfo->hstate = config.hstate;
884 spin_lock_init(&sbinfo->stat_lock);
885 sbinfo->max_inodes = config.nr_inodes;
886 sbinfo->free_inodes = config.nr_inodes;
887 sbinfo->spool = NULL;
888 if (config.nr_blocks != -1) {
889 sbinfo->spool = hugepage_new_subpool(config.nr_blocks);
890 if (!sbinfo->spool)
891 goto out_free;
892 }
893 sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
894 sb->s_blocksize = huge_page_size(config.hstate);
895 sb->s_blocksize_bits = huge_page_shift(config.hstate);
896 sb->s_magic = HUGETLBFS_MAGIC;
897 sb->s_op = &hugetlbfs_ops;
898 sb->s_time_gran = 1;
899 sb->s_root = d_make_root(hugetlbfs_get_root(sb, &config));
900 if (!sb->s_root)
901 goto out_free;
902 return 0;
903 out_free:
904 kfree(sbinfo->spool);
905 kfree(sbinfo);
906 return -ENOMEM;
907 }
908
909 static struct dentry *hugetlbfs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
910 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
911 {
912 return mount_nodev(fs_type, flags, data, hugetlbfs_fill_super);
913 }
914
915 static struct file_system_type hugetlbfs_fs_type = {
916 .name = "hugetlbfs",
917 .mount = hugetlbfs_mount,
918 .kill_sb = kill_litter_super,
919 };
920 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("hugetlbfs");
921
922 static struct vfsmount *hugetlbfs_vfsmount[HUGE_MAX_HSTATE];
923
924 static int can_do_hugetlb_shm(void)
925 {
926 kgid_t shm_group;
927 shm_group = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, sysctl_hugetlb_shm_group);
928 return capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK) || in_group_p(shm_group);
929 }
930
931 static int get_hstate_idx(int page_size_log)
932 {
933 struct hstate *h = hstate_sizelog(page_size_log);
934
935 if (!h)
936 return -1;
937 return h - hstates;
938 }
939
940 static const struct dentry_operations anon_ops = {
941 .d_dname = simple_dname
942 };
943
944 /*
945 * Note that size should be aligned to proper hugepage size in caller side,
946 * otherwise hugetlb_reserve_pages reserves one less hugepages than intended.
947 */
948 struct file *hugetlb_file_setup(const char *name, size_t size,
949 vm_flags_t acctflag, struct user_struct **user,
950 int creat_flags, int page_size_log)
951 {
952 struct file *file = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
953 struct inode *inode;
954 struct path path;
955 struct super_block *sb;
956 struct qstr quick_string;
957 int hstate_idx;
958
959 hstate_idx = get_hstate_idx(page_size_log);
960 if (hstate_idx < 0)
961 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
962
963 *user = NULL;
964 if (!hugetlbfs_vfsmount[hstate_idx])
965 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
966
967 if (creat_flags == HUGETLB_SHMFS_INODE && !can_do_hugetlb_shm()) {
968 *user = current_user();
969 if (user_shm_lock(size, *user)) {
970 task_lock(current);
971 pr_warn_once("%s (%d): Using mlock ulimits for SHM_HUGETLB is deprecated\n",
972 current->comm, current->pid);
973 task_unlock(current);
974 } else {
975 *user = NULL;
976 return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
977 }
978 }
979
980 sb = hugetlbfs_vfsmount[hstate_idx]->mnt_sb;
981 quick_string.name = name;
982 quick_string.len = strlen(quick_string.name);
983 quick_string.hash = 0;
984 path.dentry = d_alloc_pseudo(sb, &quick_string);
985 if (!path.dentry)
986 goto out_shm_unlock;
987
988 d_set_d_op(path.dentry, &anon_ops);
989 path.mnt = mntget(hugetlbfs_vfsmount[hstate_idx]);
990 file = ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC);
991 inode = hugetlbfs_get_inode(sb, NULL, S_IFREG | S_IRWXUGO, 0);
992 if (!inode)
993 goto out_dentry;
994
995 file = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
996 if (hugetlb_reserve_pages(inode, 0,
997 size >> huge_page_shift(hstate_inode(inode)), NULL,
998 acctflag))
999 goto out_inode;
1000
1001 d_instantiate(path.dentry, inode);
1002 inode->i_size = size;
1003 clear_nlink(inode);
1004
1005 file = alloc_file(&path, FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_READ,
1006 &hugetlbfs_file_operations);
1007 if (IS_ERR(file))
1008 goto out_dentry; /* inode is already attached */
1009
1010 return file;
1011
1012 out_inode:
1013 iput(inode);
1014 out_dentry:
1015 path_put(&path);
1016 out_shm_unlock:
1017 if (*user) {
1018 user_shm_unlock(size, *user);
1019 *user = NULL;
1020 }
1021 return file;
1022 }
1023
1024 static int __init init_hugetlbfs_fs(void)
1025 {
1026 struct hstate *h;
1027 int error;
1028 int i;
1029
1030 if (!hugepages_supported()) {
1031 pr_info("disabling because there are no supported hugepage sizes\n");
1032 return -ENOTSUPP;
1033 }
1034
1035 error = bdi_init(&hugetlbfs_backing_dev_info);
1036 if (error)
1037 return error;
1038
1039 error = -ENOMEM;
1040 hugetlbfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("hugetlbfs_inode_cache",
1041 sizeof(struct hugetlbfs_inode_info),
1042 0, 0, init_once);
1043 if (hugetlbfs_inode_cachep == NULL)
1044 goto out2;
1045
1046 error = register_filesystem(&hugetlbfs_fs_type);
1047 if (error)
1048 goto out;
1049
1050 i = 0;
1051 for_each_hstate(h) {
1052 char buf[50];
1053 unsigned ps_kb = 1U << (h->order + PAGE_SHIFT - 10);
1054
1055 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "pagesize=%uK", ps_kb);
1056 hugetlbfs_vfsmount[i] = kern_mount_data(&hugetlbfs_fs_type,
1057 buf);
1058
1059 if (IS_ERR(hugetlbfs_vfsmount[i])) {
1060 pr_err("Cannot mount internal hugetlbfs for "
1061 "page size %uK", ps_kb);
1062 error = PTR_ERR(hugetlbfs_vfsmount[i]);
1063 hugetlbfs_vfsmount[i] = NULL;
1064 }
1065 i++;
1066 }
1067 /* Non default hstates are optional */
1068 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(hugetlbfs_vfsmount[default_hstate_idx]))
1069 return 0;
1070
1071 out:
1072 kmem_cache_destroy(hugetlbfs_inode_cachep);
1073 out2:
1074 bdi_destroy(&hugetlbfs_backing_dev_info);
1075 return error;
1076 }
1077
1078 static void __exit exit_hugetlbfs_fs(void)
1079 {
1080 struct hstate *h;
1081 int i;
1082
1083
1084 /*
1085 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
1086 * destroy cache.
1087 */
1088 rcu_barrier();
1089 kmem_cache_destroy(hugetlbfs_inode_cachep);
1090 i = 0;
1091 for_each_hstate(h)
1092 kern_unmount(hugetlbfs_vfsmount[i++]);
1093 unregister_filesystem(&hugetlbfs_fs_type);
1094 bdi_destroy(&hugetlbfs_backing_dev_info);
1095 }
1096
1097 module_init(init_hugetlbfs_fs)
1098 module_exit(exit_hugetlbfs_fs)
1099
1100 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");