1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Shared application/kernel submission and completion ring pairs, for
4 * supporting fast/efficient IO.
6 * A note on the read/write ordering memory barriers that are matched between
7 * the application and kernel side.
9 * After the application reads the CQ ring tail, it must use an
10 * appropriate smp_rmb() to pair with the smp_wmb() the kernel uses
11 * before writing the tail (using smp_load_acquire to read the tail will
12 * do). It also needs a smp_mb() before updating CQ head (ordering the
13 * entry load(s) with the head store), pairing with an implicit barrier
14 * through a control-dependency in io_get_cqe (smp_store_release to
15 * store head will do). Failure to do so could lead to reading invalid
18 * Likewise, the application must use an appropriate smp_wmb() before
19 * writing the SQ tail (ordering SQ entry stores with the tail store),
20 * which pairs with smp_load_acquire in io_get_sqring (smp_store_release
21 * to store the tail will do). And it needs a barrier ordering the SQ
22 * head load before writing new SQ entries (smp_load_acquire to read
25 * When using the SQ poll thread (IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL), the application
26 * needs to check the SQ flags for IORING_SQ_NEED_WAKEUP *after*
27 * updating the SQ tail; a full memory barrier smp_mb() is needed
30 * Also see the examples in the liburing library:
32 * git://git.kernel.dk/liburing
34 * io_uring also uses READ/WRITE_ONCE() for _any_ store or load that happens
35 * from data shared between the kernel and application. This is done both
36 * for ordering purposes, but also to ensure that once a value is loaded from
37 * data that the application could potentially modify, it remains stable.
39 * Copyright (C) 2018-2019 Jens Axboe
40 * Copyright (c) 2018-2019 Christoph Hellwig
42 #include <linux/kernel.h>
43 #include <linux/init.h>
44 #include <linux/errno.h>
45 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
46 #include <linux/compat.h>
47 #include <net/compat.h>
48 #include <linux/refcount.h>
49 #include <linux/uio.h>
50 #include <linux/bits.h>
52 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
54 #include <linux/file.h>
55 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
57 #include <linux/mman.h>
58 #include <linux/percpu.h>
59 #include <linux/slab.h>
60 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
61 #include <linux/bvec.h>
62 #include <linux/net.h>
64 #include <net/af_unix.h>
66 #include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
67 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
68 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
69 #include <linux/nospec.h>
70 #include <linux/sizes.h>
71 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
72 #include <linux/highmem.h>
73 #include <linux/namei.h>
74 #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
75 #include <linux/fadvise.h>
76 #include <linux/eventpoll.h>
77 #include <linux/splice.h>
78 #include <linux/task_work.h>
79 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
80 #include <linux/io_uring.h>
81 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
83 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
84 #include <trace/events/io_uring.h>
86 #include <uapi/linux/io_uring.h>
91 #define IORING_MAX_ENTRIES 32768
92 #define IORING_MAX_CQ_ENTRIES (2 * IORING_MAX_ENTRIES)
93 #define IORING_SQPOLL_CAP_ENTRIES_VALUE 8
96 #define IORING_MAX_FIXED_FILES (1U << 15)
97 #define IORING_MAX_RESTRICTIONS (IORING_RESTRICTION_LAST + \
98 IORING_REGISTER_LAST + IORING_OP_LAST)
100 #define IO_RSRC_TAG_TABLE_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - 3)
101 #define IO_RSRC_TAG_TABLE_MAX (1U << IO_RSRC_TAG_TABLE_SHIFT)
102 #define IO_RSRC_TAG_TABLE_MASK (IO_RSRC_TAG_TABLE_MAX - 1)
104 #define IORING_MAX_REG_BUFFERS (1U << 14)
106 #define SQE_VALID_FLAGS (IOSQE_FIXED_FILE|IOSQE_IO_DRAIN|IOSQE_IO_LINK| \
107 IOSQE_IO_HARDLINK | IOSQE_ASYNC | \
109 #define IO_REQ_CLEAN_FLAGS (REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED | REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP | \
110 REQ_F_POLLED | REQ_F_INFLIGHT | REQ_F_CREDS)
112 #define IO_TCTX_REFS_CACHE_NR (1U << 10)
115 u32 head ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp
;
116 u32 tail ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp
;
120 * This data is shared with the application through the mmap at offsets
121 * IORING_OFF_SQ_RING and IORING_OFF_CQ_RING.
123 * The offsets to the member fields are published through struct
124 * io_sqring_offsets when calling io_uring_setup.
128 * Head and tail offsets into the ring; the offsets need to be
129 * masked to get valid indices.
131 * The kernel controls head of the sq ring and the tail of the cq ring,
132 * and the application controls tail of the sq ring and the head of the
135 struct io_uring sq
, cq
;
137 * Bitmasks to apply to head and tail offsets (constant, equals
140 u32 sq_ring_mask
, cq_ring_mask
;
141 /* Ring sizes (constant, power of 2) */
142 u32 sq_ring_entries
, cq_ring_entries
;
144 * Number of invalid entries dropped by the kernel due to
145 * invalid index stored in array
147 * Written by the kernel, shouldn't be modified by the
148 * application (i.e. get number of "new events" by comparing to
151 * After a new SQ head value was read by the application this
152 * counter includes all submissions that were dropped reaching
153 * the new SQ head (and possibly more).
159 * Written by the kernel, shouldn't be modified by the
162 * The application needs a full memory barrier before checking
163 * for IORING_SQ_NEED_WAKEUP after updating the sq tail.
169 * Written by the application, shouldn't be modified by the
174 * Number of completion events lost because the queue was full;
175 * this should be avoided by the application by making sure
176 * there are not more requests pending than there is space in
177 * the completion queue.
179 * Written by the kernel, shouldn't be modified by the
180 * application (i.e. get number of "new events" by comparing to
183 * As completion events come in out of order this counter is not
184 * ordered with any other data.
188 * Ring buffer of completion events.
190 * The kernel writes completion events fresh every time they are
191 * produced, so the application is allowed to modify pending
194 struct io_uring_cqe cqes
[] ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp
;
197 enum io_uring_cmd_flags
{
198 IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
= 1,
199 IO_URING_F_COMPLETE_DEFER
= 2,
202 struct io_mapped_ubuf
{
205 unsigned int nr_bvecs
;
206 unsigned long acct_pages
;
207 struct bio_vec bvec
[];
212 struct io_overflow_cqe
{
213 struct io_uring_cqe cqe
;
214 struct list_head list
;
217 struct io_fixed_file
{
218 /* file * with additional FFS_* flags */
219 unsigned long file_ptr
;
223 struct list_head list
;
228 struct io_mapped_ubuf
*buf
;
232 struct io_file_table
{
233 struct io_fixed_file
*files
;
236 struct io_rsrc_node
{
237 struct percpu_ref refs
;
238 struct list_head node
;
239 struct list_head rsrc_list
;
240 struct io_rsrc_data
*rsrc_data
;
241 struct llist_node llist
;
245 typedef void (rsrc_put_fn
)(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, struct io_rsrc_put
*prsrc
);
247 struct io_rsrc_data
{
248 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
;
254 struct completion done
;
259 struct list_head list
;
265 struct io_restriction
{
266 DECLARE_BITMAP(register_op
, IORING_REGISTER_LAST
);
267 DECLARE_BITMAP(sqe_op
, IORING_OP_LAST
);
268 u8 sqe_flags_allowed
;
269 u8 sqe_flags_required
;
274 IO_SQ_THREAD_SHOULD_STOP
= 0,
275 IO_SQ_THREAD_SHOULD_PARK
,
280 atomic_t park_pending
;
283 /* ctx's that are using this sqd */
284 struct list_head ctx_list
;
286 struct task_struct
*thread
;
287 struct wait_queue_head wait
;
289 unsigned sq_thread_idle
;
295 struct completion exited
;
298 #define IO_COMPL_BATCH 32
299 #define IO_REQ_CACHE_SIZE 32
300 #define IO_REQ_ALLOC_BATCH 8
302 struct io_submit_link
{
303 struct io_kiocb
*head
;
304 struct io_kiocb
*last
;
307 struct io_submit_state
{
308 struct blk_plug plug
;
309 struct io_submit_link link
;
312 * io_kiocb alloc cache
314 void *reqs
[IO_REQ_CACHE_SIZE
];
315 unsigned int free_reqs
;
320 * Batch completion logic
322 struct io_kiocb
*compl_reqs
[IO_COMPL_BATCH
];
323 unsigned int compl_nr
;
324 /* inline/task_work completion list, under ->uring_lock */
325 struct list_head free_list
;
327 unsigned int ios_left
;
331 /* const or read-mostly hot data */
333 struct percpu_ref refs
;
335 struct io_rings
*rings
;
337 unsigned int compat
: 1;
338 unsigned int drain_next
: 1;
339 unsigned int eventfd_async
: 1;
340 unsigned int restricted
: 1;
341 unsigned int off_timeout_used
: 1;
342 unsigned int drain_active
: 1;
343 } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp
;
345 /* submission data */
347 struct mutex uring_lock
;
350 * Ring buffer of indices into array of io_uring_sqe, which is
351 * mmapped by the application using the IORING_OFF_SQES offset.
353 * This indirection could e.g. be used to assign fixed
354 * io_uring_sqe entries to operations and only submit them to
355 * the queue when needed.
357 * The kernel modifies neither the indices array nor the entries
361 struct io_uring_sqe
*sq_sqes
;
362 unsigned cached_sq_head
;
364 struct list_head defer_list
;
367 * Fixed resources fast path, should be accessed only under
368 * uring_lock, and updated through io_uring_register(2)
370 struct io_rsrc_node
*rsrc_node
;
371 struct io_file_table file_table
;
372 unsigned nr_user_files
;
373 unsigned nr_user_bufs
;
374 struct io_mapped_ubuf
**user_bufs
;
376 struct io_submit_state submit_state
;
377 struct list_head timeout_list
;
378 struct list_head ltimeout_list
;
379 struct list_head cq_overflow_list
;
380 struct xarray io_buffers
;
381 struct xarray personalities
;
383 unsigned sq_thread_idle
;
384 } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp
;
386 /* IRQ completion list, under ->completion_lock */
387 struct list_head locked_free_list
;
388 unsigned int locked_free_nr
;
390 const struct cred
*sq_creds
; /* cred used for __io_sq_thread() */
391 struct io_sq_data
*sq_data
; /* if using sq thread polling */
393 struct wait_queue_head sqo_sq_wait
;
394 struct list_head sqd_list
;
396 unsigned long check_cq_overflow
;
399 unsigned cached_cq_tail
;
401 struct eventfd_ctx
*cq_ev_fd
;
402 struct wait_queue_head poll_wait
;
403 struct wait_queue_head cq_wait
;
405 atomic_t cq_timeouts
;
406 unsigned cq_last_tm_flush
;
407 } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp
;
410 spinlock_t completion_lock
;
412 spinlock_t timeout_lock
;
415 * ->iopoll_list is protected by the ctx->uring_lock for
416 * io_uring instances that don't use IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL.
417 * For SQPOLL, only the single threaded io_sq_thread() will
418 * manipulate the list, hence no extra locking is needed there.
420 struct list_head iopoll_list
;
421 struct hlist_head
*cancel_hash
;
422 unsigned cancel_hash_bits
;
423 bool poll_multi_queue
;
424 } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp
;
426 struct io_restriction restrictions
;
428 /* slow path rsrc auxilary data, used by update/register */
430 struct io_rsrc_node
*rsrc_backup_node
;
431 struct io_mapped_ubuf
*dummy_ubuf
;
432 struct io_rsrc_data
*file_data
;
433 struct io_rsrc_data
*buf_data
;
435 struct delayed_work rsrc_put_work
;
436 struct llist_head rsrc_put_llist
;
437 struct list_head rsrc_ref_list
;
438 spinlock_t rsrc_ref_lock
;
441 /* Keep this last, we don't need it for the fast path */
443 #if defined(CONFIG_UNIX)
444 struct socket
*ring_sock
;
446 /* hashed buffered write serialization */
447 struct io_wq_hash
*hash_map
;
449 /* Only used for accounting purposes */
450 struct user_struct
*user
;
451 struct mm_struct
*mm_account
;
453 /* ctx exit and cancelation */
454 struct llist_head fallback_llist
;
455 struct delayed_work fallback_work
;
456 struct work_struct exit_work
;
457 struct list_head tctx_list
;
458 struct completion ref_comp
;
460 bool iowq_limits_set
;
464 struct io_uring_task
{
465 /* submission side */
468 struct wait_queue_head wait
;
469 const struct io_ring_ctx
*last
;
471 struct percpu_counter inflight
;
472 atomic_t inflight_tracked
;
475 spinlock_t task_lock
;
476 struct io_wq_work_list task_list
;
477 struct callback_head task_work
;
482 * First field must be the file pointer in all the
483 * iocb unions! See also 'struct kiocb' in <linux/fs.h>
485 struct io_poll_iocb
{
487 struct wait_queue_head
*head
;
491 struct wait_queue_entry wait
;
494 struct io_poll_update
{
500 bool update_user_data
;
509 struct io_timeout_data
{
510 struct io_kiocb
*req
;
511 struct hrtimer timer
;
512 struct timespec64 ts
;
513 enum hrtimer_mode mode
;
519 struct sockaddr __user
*addr
;
520 int __user
*addr_len
;
523 unsigned long nofile
;
543 struct list_head list
;
544 /* head of the link, used by linked timeouts only */
545 struct io_kiocb
*head
;
546 /* for linked completions */
547 struct io_kiocb
*prev
;
550 struct io_timeout_rem
{
555 struct timespec64 ts
;
561 /* NOTE: kiocb has the file as the first member, so don't do it here */
569 struct sockaddr __user
*addr
;
576 struct compat_msghdr __user
*umsg_compat
;
577 struct user_msghdr __user
*umsg
;
583 struct io_buffer
*kbuf
;
590 struct filename
*filename
;
592 unsigned long nofile
;
595 struct io_rsrc_update
{
621 struct epoll_event event
;
625 struct file
*file_out
;
633 struct io_provide_buf
{
647 const char __user
*filename
;
648 struct statx __user
*buffer
;
660 struct filename
*oldpath
;
661 struct filename
*newpath
;
669 struct filename
*filename
;
676 struct filename
*filename
;
682 struct filename
*oldpath
;
683 struct filename
*newpath
;
690 struct filename
*oldpath
;
691 struct filename
*newpath
;
695 struct io_completion
{
700 struct io_async_connect
{
701 struct sockaddr_storage address
;
704 struct io_async_msghdr
{
705 struct iovec fast_iov
[UIO_FASTIOV
];
706 /* points to an allocated iov, if NULL we use fast_iov instead */
707 struct iovec
*free_iov
;
708 struct sockaddr __user
*uaddr
;
710 struct sockaddr_storage addr
;
714 struct iovec fast_iov
[UIO_FASTIOV
];
715 const struct iovec
*free_iovec
;
716 struct iov_iter iter
;
717 struct iov_iter_state iter_state
;
719 struct wait_page_queue wpq
;
723 REQ_F_FIXED_FILE_BIT
= IOSQE_FIXED_FILE_BIT
,
724 REQ_F_IO_DRAIN_BIT
= IOSQE_IO_DRAIN_BIT
,
725 REQ_F_LINK_BIT
= IOSQE_IO_LINK_BIT
,
726 REQ_F_HARDLINK_BIT
= IOSQE_IO_HARDLINK_BIT
,
727 REQ_F_FORCE_ASYNC_BIT
= IOSQE_ASYNC_BIT
,
728 REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECT_BIT
= IOSQE_BUFFER_SELECT_BIT
,
730 /* first byte is taken by user flags, shift it to not overlap */
735 REQ_F_LINK_TIMEOUT_BIT
,
736 REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP_BIT
,
738 REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED_BIT
,
739 REQ_F_COMPLETE_INLINE_BIT
,
743 REQ_F_ARM_LTIMEOUT_BIT
,
744 /* keep async read/write and isreg together and in order */
745 REQ_F_NOWAIT_READ_BIT
,
746 REQ_F_NOWAIT_WRITE_BIT
,
749 /* not a real bit, just to check we're not overflowing the space */
755 REQ_F_FIXED_FILE
= BIT(REQ_F_FIXED_FILE_BIT
),
756 /* drain existing IO first */
757 REQ_F_IO_DRAIN
= BIT(REQ_F_IO_DRAIN_BIT
),
759 REQ_F_LINK
= BIT(REQ_F_LINK_BIT
),
760 /* doesn't sever on completion < 0 */
761 REQ_F_HARDLINK
= BIT(REQ_F_HARDLINK_BIT
),
763 REQ_F_FORCE_ASYNC
= BIT(REQ_F_FORCE_ASYNC_BIT
),
764 /* IOSQE_BUFFER_SELECT */
765 REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECT
= BIT(REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECT_BIT
),
767 /* fail rest of links */
768 REQ_F_FAIL
= BIT(REQ_F_FAIL_BIT
),
769 /* on inflight list, should be cancelled and waited on exit reliably */
770 REQ_F_INFLIGHT
= BIT(REQ_F_INFLIGHT_BIT
),
771 /* read/write uses file position */
772 REQ_F_CUR_POS
= BIT(REQ_F_CUR_POS_BIT
),
773 /* must not punt to workers */
774 REQ_F_NOWAIT
= BIT(REQ_F_NOWAIT_BIT
),
775 /* has or had linked timeout */
776 REQ_F_LINK_TIMEOUT
= BIT(REQ_F_LINK_TIMEOUT_BIT
),
778 REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP
= BIT(REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP_BIT
),
779 /* already went through poll handler */
780 REQ_F_POLLED
= BIT(REQ_F_POLLED_BIT
),
781 /* buffer already selected */
782 REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED
= BIT(REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED_BIT
),
783 /* completion is deferred through io_comp_state */
784 REQ_F_COMPLETE_INLINE
= BIT(REQ_F_COMPLETE_INLINE_BIT
),
785 /* caller should reissue async */
786 REQ_F_REISSUE
= BIT(REQ_F_REISSUE_BIT
),
787 /* supports async reads */
788 REQ_F_NOWAIT_READ
= BIT(REQ_F_NOWAIT_READ_BIT
),
789 /* supports async writes */
790 REQ_F_NOWAIT_WRITE
= BIT(REQ_F_NOWAIT_WRITE_BIT
),
792 REQ_F_ISREG
= BIT(REQ_F_ISREG_BIT
),
793 /* has creds assigned */
794 REQ_F_CREDS
= BIT(REQ_F_CREDS_BIT
),
795 /* skip refcounting if not set */
796 REQ_F_REFCOUNT
= BIT(REQ_F_REFCOUNT_BIT
),
797 /* there is a linked timeout that has to be armed */
798 REQ_F_ARM_LTIMEOUT
= BIT(REQ_F_ARM_LTIMEOUT_BIT
),
802 struct io_poll_iocb poll
;
803 struct io_poll_iocb
*double_poll
;
806 typedef void (*io_req_tw_func_t
)(struct io_kiocb
*req
, bool *locked
);
808 struct io_task_work
{
810 struct io_wq_work_node node
;
811 struct llist_node fallback_node
;
813 io_req_tw_func_t func
;
817 IORING_RSRC_FILE
= 0,
818 IORING_RSRC_BUFFER
= 1,
822 * NOTE! Each of the iocb union members has the file pointer
823 * as the first entry in their struct definition. So you can
824 * access the file pointer through any of the sub-structs,
825 * or directly as just 'ki_filp' in this struct.
831 struct io_poll_iocb poll
;
832 struct io_poll_update poll_update
;
833 struct io_accept accept
;
835 struct io_cancel cancel
;
836 struct io_timeout timeout
;
837 struct io_timeout_rem timeout_rem
;
838 struct io_connect connect
;
839 struct io_sr_msg sr_msg
;
841 struct io_close close
;
842 struct io_rsrc_update rsrc_update
;
843 struct io_fadvise fadvise
;
844 struct io_madvise madvise
;
845 struct io_epoll epoll
;
846 struct io_splice splice
;
847 struct io_provide_buf pbuf
;
848 struct io_statx statx
;
849 struct io_shutdown shutdown
;
850 struct io_rename rename
;
851 struct io_unlink unlink
;
852 struct io_mkdir mkdir
;
853 struct io_symlink symlink
;
854 struct io_hardlink hardlink
;
855 /* use only after cleaning per-op data, see io_clean_op() */
856 struct io_completion
compl;
859 /* opcode allocated if it needs to store data for async defer */
862 /* polled IO has completed */
868 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
;
871 struct task_struct
*task
;
874 struct io_kiocb
*link
;
875 struct percpu_ref
*fixed_rsrc_refs
;
877 /* used with ctx->iopoll_list with reads/writes */
878 struct list_head inflight_entry
;
879 struct io_task_work io_task_work
;
880 /* for polled requests, i.e. IORING_OP_POLL_ADD and async armed poll */
881 struct hlist_node hash_node
;
882 struct async_poll
*apoll
;
883 struct io_wq_work work
;
884 const struct cred
*creds
;
886 /* store used ubuf, so we can prevent reloading */
887 struct io_mapped_ubuf
*imu
;
890 struct io_tctx_node
{
891 struct list_head ctx_node
;
892 struct task_struct
*task
;
893 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
;
896 struct io_defer_entry
{
897 struct list_head list
;
898 struct io_kiocb
*req
;
903 /* needs req->file assigned */
904 unsigned needs_file
: 1;
905 /* hash wq insertion if file is a regular file */
906 unsigned hash_reg_file
: 1;
907 /* unbound wq insertion if file is a non-regular file */
908 unsigned unbound_nonreg_file
: 1;
909 /* opcode is not supported by this kernel */
910 unsigned not_supported
: 1;
911 /* set if opcode supports polled "wait" */
913 unsigned pollout
: 1;
914 /* op supports buffer selection */
915 unsigned buffer_select
: 1;
916 /* do prep async if is going to be punted */
917 unsigned needs_async_setup
: 1;
918 /* should block plug */
920 /* size of async data needed, if any */
921 unsigned short async_size
;
924 static const struct io_op_def io_op_defs
[] = {
925 [IORING_OP_NOP
] = {},
926 [IORING_OP_READV
] = {
928 .unbound_nonreg_file
= 1,
931 .needs_async_setup
= 1,
933 .async_size
= sizeof(struct io_async_rw
),
935 [IORING_OP_WRITEV
] = {
938 .unbound_nonreg_file
= 1,
940 .needs_async_setup
= 1,
942 .async_size
= sizeof(struct io_async_rw
),
944 [IORING_OP_FSYNC
] = {
947 [IORING_OP_READ_FIXED
] = {
949 .unbound_nonreg_file
= 1,
952 .async_size
= sizeof(struct io_async_rw
),
954 [IORING_OP_WRITE_FIXED
] = {
957 .unbound_nonreg_file
= 1,
960 .async_size
= sizeof(struct io_async_rw
),
962 [IORING_OP_POLL_ADD
] = {
964 .unbound_nonreg_file
= 1,
966 [IORING_OP_POLL_REMOVE
] = {},
967 [IORING_OP_SYNC_FILE_RANGE
] = {
970 [IORING_OP_SENDMSG
] = {
972 .unbound_nonreg_file
= 1,
974 .needs_async_setup
= 1,
975 .async_size
= sizeof(struct io_async_msghdr
),
977 [IORING_OP_RECVMSG
] = {
979 .unbound_nonreg_file
= 1,
982 .needs_async_setup
= 1,
983 .async_size
= sizeof(struct io_async_msghdr
),
985 [IORING_OP_TIMEOUT
] = {
986 .async_size
= sizeof(struct io_timeout_data
),
988 [IORING_OP_TIMEOUT_REMOVE
] = {
989 /* used by timeout updates' prep() */
991 [IORING_OP_ACCEPT
] = {
993 .unbound_nonreg_file
= 1,
996 [IORING_OP_ASYNC_CANCEL
] = {},
997 [IORING_OP_LINK_TIMEOUT
] = {
998 .async_size
= sizeof(struct io_timeout_data
),
1000 [IORING_OP_CONNECT
] = {
1002 .unbound_nonreg_file
= 1,
1004 .needs_async_setup
= 1,
1005 .async_size
= sizeof(struct io_async_connect
),
1007 [IORING_OP_FALLOCATE
] = {
1010 [IORING_OP_OPENAT
] = {},
1011 [IORING_OP_CLOSE
] = {},
1012 [IORING_OP_FILES_UPDATE
] = {},
1013 [IORING_OP_STATX
] = {},
1014 [IORING_OP_READ
] = {
1016 .unbound_nonreg_file
= 1,
1020 .async_size
= sizeof(struct io_async_rw
),
1022 [IORING_OP_WRITE
] = {
1025 .unbound_nonreg_file
= 1,
1028 .async_size
= sizeof(struct io_async_rw
),
1030 [IORING_OP_FADVISE
] = {
1033 [IORING_OP_MADVISE
] = {},
1034 [IORING_OP_SEND
] = {
1036 .unbound_nonreg_file
= 1,
1039 [IORING_OP_RECV
] = {
1041 .unbound_nonreg_file
= 1,
1045 [IORING_OP_OPENAT2
] = {
1047 [IORING_OP_EPOLL_CTL
] = {
1048 .unbound_nonreg_file
= 1,
1050 [IORING_OP_SPLICE
] = {
1053 .unbound_nonreg_file
= 1,
1055 [IORING_OP_PROVIDE_BUFFERS
] = {},
1056 [IORING_OP_REMOVE_BUFFERS
] = {},
1060 .unbound_nonreg_file
= 1,
1062 [IORING_OP_SHUTDOWN
] = {
1065 [IORING_OP_RENAMEAT
] = {},
1066 [IORING_OP_UNLINKAT
] = {},
1067 [IORING_OP_MKDIRAT
] = {},
1068 [IORING_OP_SYMLINKAT
] = {},
1069 [IORING_OP_LINKAT
] = {},
1072 /* requests with any of those set should undergo io_disarm_next() */
1073 #define IO_DISARM_MASK (REQ_F_ARM_LTIMEOUT | REQ_F_LINK_TIMEOUT | REQ_F_FAIL)
1075 static bool io_disarm_next(struct io_kiocb
*req
);
1076 static void io_uring_del_tctx_node(unsigned long index
);
1077 static void io_uring_try_cancel_requests(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
,
1078 struct task_struct
*task
,
1080 static void io_uring_cancel_generic(bool cancel_all
, struct io_sq_data
*sqd
);
1082 static void io_fill_cqe_req(struct io_kiocb
*req
, s32 res
, u32 cflags
);
1084 static void io_put_req(struct io_kiocb
*req
);
1085 static void io_put_req_deferred(struct io_kiocb
*req
);
1086 static void io_dismantle_req(struct io_kiocb
*req
);
1087 static void io_queue_linked_timeout(struct io_kiocb
*req
);
1088 static int __io_register_rsrc_update(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, unsigned type
,
1089 struct io_uring_rsrc_update2
*up
,
1091 static void io_clean_op(struct io_kiocb
*req
);
1092 static struct file
*io_file_get(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
,
1093 struct io_kiocb
*req
, int fd
, bool fixed
);
1094 static void __io_queue_sqe(struct io_kiocb
*req
);
1095 static void io_rsrc_put_work(struct work_struct
*work
);
1097 static void io_req_task_queue(struct io_kiocb
*req
);
1098 static void io_submit_flush_completions(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
);
1099 static int io_req_prep_async(struct io_kiocb
*req
);
1101 static int io_install_fixed_file(struct io_kiocb
*req
, struct file
*file
,
1102 unsigned int issue_flags
, u32 slot_index
);
1103 static int io_close_fixed(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
);
1105 static enum hrtimer_restart
io_link_timeout_fn(struct hrtimer
*timer
);
1107 static struct kmem_cache
*req_cachep
;
1109 static const struct file_operations io_uring_fops
;
1111 struct sock
*io_uring_get_socket(struct file
*file
)
1113 #if defined(CONFIG_UNIX)
1114 if (file
->f_op
== &io_uring_fops
) {
1115 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= file
->private_data
;
1117 return ctx
->ring_sock
->sk
;
1122 EXPORT_SYMBOL(io_uring_get_socket
);
1124 static inline void io_tw_lock(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, bool *locked
)
1127 mutex_lock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
1132 #define io_for_each_link(pos, head) \
1133 for (pos = (head); pos; pos = pos->link)
1136 * Shamelessly stolen from the mm implementation of page reference checking,
1137 * see commit f958d7b528b1 for details.
1139 #define req_ref_zero_or_close_to_overflow(req) \
1140 ((unsigned int) atomic_read(&(req->refs)) + 127u <= 127u)
1142 static inline bool req_ref_inc_not_zero(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
1144 WARN_ON_ONCE(!(req
->flags
& REQ_F_REFCOUNT
));
1145 return atomic_inc_not_zero(&req
->refs
);
1148 static inline bool req_ref_put_and_test(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
1150 if (likely(!(req
->flags
& REQ_F_REFCOUNT
)))
1153 WARN_ON_ONCE(req_ref_zero_or_close_to_overflow(req
));
1154 return atomic_dec_and_test(&req
->refs
);
1157 static inline void req_ref_put(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
1159 WARN_ON_ONCE(!(req
->flags
& REQ_F_REFCOUNT
));
1160 WARN_ON_ONCE(req_ref_put_and_test(req
));
1163 static inline void req_ref_get(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
1165 WARN_ON_ONCE(!(req
->flags
& REQ_F_REFCOUNT
));
1166 WARN_ON_ONCE(req_ref_zero_or_close_to_overflow(req
));
1167 atomic_inc(&req
->refs
);
1170 static inline void __io_req_set_refcount(struct io_kiocb
*req
, int nr
)
1172 if (!(req
->flags
& REQ_F_REFCOUNT
)) {
1173 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_REFCOUNT
;
1174 atomic_set(&req
->refs
, nr
);
1178 static inline void io_req_set_refcount(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
1180 __io_req_set_refcount(req
, 1);
1183 static inline void io_req_set_rsrc_node(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
1185 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
1187 if (!req
->fixed_rsrc_refs
) {
1188 req
->fixed_rsrc_refs
= &ctx
->rsrc_node
->refs
;
1189 percpu_ref_get(req
->fixed_rsrc_refs
);
1193 static void io_refs_resurrect(struct percpu_ref
*ref
, struct completion
*compl)
1195 bool got
= percpu_ref_tryget(ref
);
1197 /* already at zero, wait for ->release() */
1199 wait_for_completion(compl);
1200 percpu_ref_resurrect(ref
);
1202 percpu_ref_put(ref
);
1205 static bool io_match_task(struct io_kiocb
*head
, struct task_struct
*task
,
1207 __must_hold(&req
->ctx
->timeout_lock
)
1209 struct io_kiocb
*req
;
1211 if (task
&& head
->task
!= task
)
1216 io_for_each_link(req
, head
) {
1217 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_INFLIGHT
)
1223 static bool io_match_linked(struct io_kiocb
*head
)
1225 struct io_kiocb
*req
;
1227 io_for_each_link(req
, head
) {
1228 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_INFLIGHT
)
1235 * As io_match_task() but protected against racing with linked timeouts.
1236 * User must not hold timeout_lock.
1238 static bool io_match_task_safe(struct io_kiocb
*head
, struct task_struct
*task
,
1243 if (task
&& head
->task
!= task
)
1248 if (head
->flags
& REQ_F_LINK_TIMEOUT
) {
1249 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= head
->ctx
;
1251 /* protect against races with linked timeouts */
1252 spin_lock_irq(&ctx
->timeout_lock
);
1253 matched
= io_match_linked(head
);
1254 spin_unlock_irq(&ctx
->timeout_lock
);
1256 matched
= io_match_linked(head
);
1261 static inline void req_set_fail(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
1263 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_FAIL
;
1266 static inline void req_fail_link_node(struct io_kiocb
*req
, int res
)
1272 static void io_ring_ctx_ref_free(struct percpu_ref
*ref
)
1274 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= container_of(ref
, struct io_ring_ctx
, refs
);
1276 complete(&ctx
->ref_comp
);
1279 static inline bool io_is_timeout_noseq(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
1281 return !req
->timeout
.off
;
1284 static void io_fallback_req_func(struct work_struct
*work
)
1286 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= container_of(work
, struct io_ring_ctx
,
1287 fallback_work
.work
);
1288 struct llist_node
*node
= llist_del_all(&ctx
->fallback_llist
);
1289 struct io_kiocb
*req
, *tmp
;
1290 bool locked
= false;
1292 percpu_ref_get(&ctx
->refs
);
1293 llist_for_each_entry_safe(req
, tmp
, node
, io_task_work
.fallback_node
)
1294 req
->io_task_work
.func(req
, &locked
);
1297 if (ctx
->submit_state
.compl_nr
)
1298 io_submit_flush_completions(ctx
);
1299 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
1301 percpu_ref_put(&ctx
->refs
);
1305 static struct io_ring_ctx
*io_ring_ctx_alloc(struct io_uring_params
*p
)
1307 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
;
1310 ctx
= kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1315 * Use 5 bits less than the max cq entries, that should give us around
1316 * 32 entries per hash list if totally full and uniformly spread.
1318 hash_bits
= ilog2(p
->cq_entries
);
1322 ctx
->cancel_hash_bits
= hash_bits
;
1323 ctx
->cancel_hash
= kmalloc((1U << hash_bits
) * sizeof(struct hlist_head
),
1325 if (!ctx
->cancel_hash
)
1327 __hash_init(ctx
->cancel_hash
, 1U << hash_bits
);
1329 ctx
->dummy_ubuf
= kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx
->dummy_ubuf
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1330 if (!ctx
->dummy_ubuf
)
1332 /* set invalid range, so io_import_fixed() fails meeting it */
1333 ctx
->dummy_ubuf
->ubuf
= -1UL;
1335 if (percpu_ref_init(&ctx
->refs
, io_ring_ctx_ref_free
,
1336 PERCPU_REF_ALLOW_REINIT
, GFP_KERNEL
))
1339 ctx
->flags
= p
->flags
;
1340 init_waitqueue_head(&ctx
->sqo_sq_wait
);
1341 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx
->sqd_list
);
1342 init_waitqueue_head(&ctx
->poll_wait
);
1343 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx
->cq_overflow_list
);
1344 init_completion(&ctx
->ref_comp
);
1345 xa_init_flags(&ctx
->io_buffers
, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC1
);
1346 xa_init_flags(&ctx
->personalities
, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC1
);
1347 mutex_init(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
1348 init_waitqueue_head(&ctx
->cq_wait
);
1349 spin_lock_init(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
1350 spin_lock_init(&ctx
->timeout_lock
);
1351 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx
->iopoll_list
);
1352 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx
->defer_list
);
1353 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx
->timeout_list
);
1354 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx
->ltimeout_list
);
1355 spin_lock_init(&ctx
->rsrc_ref_lock
);
1356 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx
->rsrc_ref_list
);
1357 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ctx
->rsrc_put_work
, io_rsrc_put_work
);
1358 init_llist_head(&ctx
->rsrc_put_llist
);
1359 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx
->tctx_list
);
1360 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx
->submit_state
.free_list
);
1361 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx
->locked_free_list
);
1362 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ctx
->fallback_work
, io_fallback_req_func
);
1365 kfree(ctx
->dummy_ubuf
);
1366 kfree(ctx
->cancel_hash
);
1371 static void io_account_cq_overflow(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
1373 struct io_rings
*r
= ctx
->rings
;
1375 WRITE_ONCE(r
->cq_overflow
, READ_ONCE(r
->cq_overflow
) + 1);
1379 static bool req_need_defer(struct io_kiocb
*req
, u32 seq
)
1381 if (unlikely(req
->flags
& REQ_F_IO_DRAIN
)) {
1382 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
1384 return seq
+ READ_ONCE(ctx
->cq_extra
) != ctx
->cached_cq_tail
;
1390 #define FFS_ASYNC_READ 0x1UL
1391 #define FFS_ASYNC_WRITE 0x2UL
1393 #define FFS_ISREG 0x4UL
1395 #define FFS_ISREG 0x0UL
1397 #define FFS_MASK ~(FFS_ASYNC_READ|FFS_ASYNC_WRITE|FFS_ISREG)
1399 static inline bool io_req_ffs_set(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
1401 return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT
) && (req
->flags
& REQ_F_FIXED_FILE
);
1404 static void io_req_track_inflight(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
1406 if (!(req
->flags
& REQ_F_INFLIGHT
)) {
1407 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_INFLIGHT
;
1408 atomic_inc(¤t
->io_uring
->inflight_tracked
);
1412 static struct io_kiocb
*__io_prep_linked_timeout(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
1414 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!req
->link
))
1417 req
->flags
&= ~REQ_F_ARM_LTIMEOUT
;
1418 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_LINK_TIMEOUT
;
1420 /* linked timeouts should have two refs once prep'ed */
1421 io_req_set_refcount(req
);
1422 __io_req_set_refcount(req
->link
, 2);
1426 static inline struct io_kiocb
*io_prep_linked_timeout(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
1428 if (likely(!(req
->flags
& REQ_F_ARM_LTIMEOUT
)))
1430 return __io_prep_linked_timeout(req
);
1433 static void io_prep_async_work(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
1435 const struct io_op_def
*def
= &io_op_defs
[req
->opcode
];
1436 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
1438 if (!(req
->flags
& REQ_F_CREDS
)) {
1439 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_CREDS
;
1440 req
->creds
= get_current_cred();
1443 req
->work
.list
.next
= NULL
;
1444 req
->work
.flags
= 0;
1445 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_FORCE_ASYNC
)
1446 req
->work
.flags
|= IO_WQ_WORK_CONCURRENT
;
1448 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_ISREG
) {
1449 if (def
->hash_reg_file
|| (ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
1450 io_wq_hash_work(&req
->work
, file_inode(req
->file
));
1451 } else if (!req
->file
|| !S_ISBLK(file_inode(req
->file
)->i_mode
)) {
1452 if (def
->unbound_nonreg_file
)
1453 req
->work
.flags
|= IO_WQ_WORK_UNBOUND
;
1457 static void io_prep_async_link(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
1459 struct io_kiocb
*cur
;
1461 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_LINK_TIMEOUT
) {
1462 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
1464 spin_lock_irq(&ctx
->timeout_lock
);
1465 io_for_each_link(cur
, req
)
1466 io_prep_async_work(cur
);
1467 spin_unlock_irq(&ctx
->timeout_lock
);
1469 io_for_each_link(cur
, req
)
1470 io_prep_async_work(cur
);
1474 static void io_queue_async_work(struct io_kiocb
*req
, bool *locked
)
1476 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
1477 struct io_kiocb
*link
= io_prep_linked_timeout(req
);
1478 struct io_uring_task
*tctx
= req
->task
->io_uring
;
1480 /* must not take the lock, NULL it as a precaution */
1484 BUG_ON(!tctx
->io_wq
);
1486 /* init ->work of the whole link before punting */
1487 io_prep_async_link(req
);
1490 * Not expected to happen, but if we do have a bug where this _can_
1491 * happen, catch it here and ensure the request is marked as
1492 * canceled. That will make io-wq go through the usual work cancel
1493 * procedure rather than attempt to run this request (or create a new
1496 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!same_thread_group(req
->task
, current
)))
1497 req
->work
.flags
|= IO_WQ_WORK_CANCEL
;
1499 trace_io_uring_queue_async_work(ctx
, io_wq_is_hashed(&req
->work
), req
,
1500 &req
->work
, req
->flags
);
1501 io_wq_enqueue(tctx
->io_wq
, &req
->work
);
1503 io_queue_linked_timeout(link
);
1506 static void io_kill_timeout(struct io_kiocb
*req
, int status
)
1507 __must_hold(&req
->ctx
->completion_lock
)
1508 __must_hold(&req
->ctx
->timeout_lock
)
1510 struct io_timeout_data
*io
= req
->async_data
;
1512 if (hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&io
->timer
) != -1) {
1515 atomic_set(&req
->ctx
->cq_timeouts
,
1516 atomic_read(&req
->ctx
->cq_timeouts
) + 1);
1517 list_del_init(&req
->timeout
.list
);
1518 io_fill_cqe_req(req
, status
, 0);
1519 io_put_req_deferred(req
);
1523 static void io_queue_deferred(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
1525 while (!list_empty(&ctx
->defer_list
)) {
1526 struct io_defer_entry
*de
= list_first_entry(&ctx
->defer_list
,
1527 struct io_defer_entry
, list
);
1529 if (req_need_defer(de
->req
, de
->seq
))
1531 list_del_init(&de
->list
);
1532 io_req_task_queue(de
->req
);
1537 static void io_flush_timeouts(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
1538 __must_hold(&ctx
->completion_lock
)
1540 u32 seq
= ctx
->cached_cq_tail
- atomic_read(&ctx
->cq_timeouts
);
1541 struct io_kiocb
*req
, *tmp
;
1543 spin_lock_irq(&ctx
->timeout_lock
);
1544 list_for_each_entry_safe(req
, tmp
, &ctx
->timeout_list
, timeout
.list
) {
1545 u32 events_needed
, events_got
;
1547 if (io_is_timeout_noseq(req
))
1551 * Since seq can easily wrap around over time, subtract
1552 * the last seq at which timeouts were flushed before comparing.
1553 * Assuming not more than 2^31-1 events have happened since,
1554 * these subtractions won't have wrapped, so we can check if
1555 * target is in [last_seq, current_seq] by comparing the two.
1557 events_needed
= req
->timeout
.target_seq
- ctx
->cq_last_tm_flush
;
1558 events_got
= seq
- ctx
->cq_last_tm_flush
;
1559 if (events_got
< events_needed
)
1562 io_kill_timeout(req
, 0);
1564 ctx
->cq_last_tm_flush
= seq
;
1565 spin_unlock_irq(&ctx
->timeout_lock
);
1568 static void __io_commit_cqring_flush(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
1570 if (ctx
->off_timeout_used
)
1571 io_flush_timeouts(ctx
);
1572 if (ctx
->drain_active
)
1573 io_queue_deferred(ctx
);
1576 static inline void io_commit_cqring(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
1578 if (unlikely(ctx
->off_timeout_used
|| ctx
->drain_active
))
1579 __io_commit_cqring_flush(ctx
);
1580 /* order cqe stores with ring update */
1581 smp_store_release(&ctx
->rings
->cq
.tail
, ctx
->cached_cq_tail
);
1584 static inline bool io_sqring_full(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
1586 struct io_rings
*r
= ctx
->rings
;
1588 return READ_ONCE(r
->sq
.tail
) - ctx
->cached_sq_head
== ctx
->sq_entries
;
1591 static inline unsigned int __io_cqring_events(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
1593 return ctx
->cached_cq_tail
- READ_ONCE(ctx
->rings
->cq
.head
);
1596 static inline struct io_uring_cqe
*io_get_cqe(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
1598 struct io_rings
*rings
= ctx
->rings
;
1599 unsigned tail
, mask
= ctx
->cq_entries
- 1;
1602 * writes to the cq entry need to come after reading head; the
1603 * control dependency is enough as we're using WRITE_ONCE to
1606 if (__io_cqring_events(ctx
) == ctx
->cq_entries
)
1609 tail
= ctx
->cached_cq_tail
++;
1610 return &rings
->cqes
[tail
& mask
];
1613 static inline bool io_should_trigger_evfd(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
1615 if (likely(!ctx
->cq_ev_fd
))
1617 if (READ_ONCE(ctx
->rings
->cq_flags
) & IORING_CQ_EVENTFD_DISABLED
)
1619 return !ctx
->eventfd_async
|| io_wq_current_is_worker();
1623 * This should only get called when at least one event has been posted.
1624 * Some applications rely on the eventfd notification count only changing
1625 * IFF a new CQE has been added to the CQ ring. There's no depedency on
1626 * 1:1 relationship between how many times this function is called (and
1627 * hence the eventfd count) and number of CQEs posted to the CQ ring.
1629 static void io_cqring_ev_posted(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
1632 * wake_up_all() may seem excessive, but io_wake_function() and
1633 * io_should_wake() handle the termination of the loop and only
1634 * wake as many waiters as we need to.
1636 if (wq_has_sleeper(&ctx
->cq_wait
))
1637 wake_up_all(&ctx
->cq_wait
);
1638 if (ctx
->sq_data
&& waitqueue_active(&ctx
->sq_data
->wait
))
1639 wake_up(&ctx
->sq_data
->wait
);
1640 if (io_should_trigger_evfd(ctx
))
1641 eventfd_signal(ctx
->cq_ev_fd
, 1);
1642 if (waitqueue_active(&ctx
->poll_wait
))
1643 wake_up_interruptible(&ctx
->poll_wait
);
1646 static void io_cqring_ev_posted_iopoll(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
1648 /* see waitqueue_active() comment */
1651 if (ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL
) {
1652 if (waitqueue_active(&ctx
->cq_wait
))
1653 wake_up_all(&ctx
->cq_wait
);
1655 if (io_should_trigger_evfd(ctx
))
1656 eventfd_signal(ctx
->cq_ev_fd
, 1);
1657 if (waitqueue_active(&ctx
->poll_wait
))
1658 wake_up_interruptible(&ctx
->poll_wait
);
1661 /* Returns true if there are no backlogged entries after the flush */
1662 static bool __io_cqring_overflow_flush(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, bool force
)
1664 bool all_flushed
, posted
;
1666 if (!force
&& __io_cqring_events(ctx
) == ctx
->cq_entries
)
1670 spin_lock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
1671 while (!list_empty(&ctx
->cq_overflow_list
)) {
1672 struct io_uring_cqe
*cqe
= io_get_cqe(ctx
);
1673 struct io_overflow_cqe
*ocqe
;
1677 ocqe
= list_first_entry(&ctx
->cq_overflow_list
,
1678 struct io_overflow_cqe
, list
);
1680 memcpy(cqe
, &ocqe
->cqe
, sizeof(*cqe
));
1682 io_account_cq_overflow(ctx
);
1685 list_del(&ocqe
->list
);
1689 all_flushed
= list_empty(&ctx
->cq_overflow_list
);
1691 clear_bit(0, &ctx
->check_cq_overflow
);
1692 WRITE_ONCE(ctx
->rings
->sq_flags
,
1693 ctx
->rings
->sq_flags
& ~IORING_SQ_CQ_OVERFLOW
);
1697 io_commit_cqring(ctx
);
1698 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
1700 io_cqring_ev_posted(ctx
);
1704 static bool io_cqring_overflow_flush(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
1708 if (test_bit(0, &ctx
->check_cq_overflow
)) {
1709 /* iopoll syncs against uring_lock, not completion_lock */
1710 if (ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
)
1711 mutex_lock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
1712 ret
= __io_cqring_overflow_flush(ctx
, false);
1713 if (ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
)
1714 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
1720 /* must to be called somewhat shortly after putting a request */
1721 static inline void io_put_task(struct task_struct
*task
, int nr
)
1723 struct io_uring_task
*tctx
= task
->io_uring
;
1725 if (likely(task
== current
)) {
1726 tctx
->cached_refs
+= nr
;
1728 percpu_counter_sub(&tctx
->inflight
, nr
);
1729 if (unlikely(atomic_read(&tctx
->in_idle
)))
1730 wake_up(&tctx
->wait
);
1731 put_task_struct_many(task
, nr
);
1735 static void io_task_refs_refill(struct io_uring_task
*tctx
)
1737 unsigned int refill
= -tctx
->cached_refs
+ IO_TCTX_REFS_CACHE_NR
;
1739 percpu_counter_add(&tctx
->inflight
, refill
);
1740 refcount_add(refill
, ¤t
->usage
);
1741 tctx
->cached_refs
+= refill
;
1744 static inline void io_get_task_refs(int nr
)
1746 struct io_uring_task
*tctx
= current
->io_uring
;
1748 tctx
->cached_refs
-= nr
;
1749 if (unlikely(tctx
->cached_refs
< 0))
1750 io_task_refs_refill(tctx
);
1753 static __cold
void io_uring_drop_tctx_refs(struct task_struct
*task
)
1755 struct io_uring_task
*tctx
= task
->io_uring
;
1756 unsigned int refs
= tctx
->cached_refs
;
1759 tctx
->cached_refs
= 0;
1760 percpu_counter_sub(&tctx
->inflight
, refs
);
1761 put_task_struct_many(task
, refs
);
1765 static bool io_cqring_event_overflow(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, u64 user_data
,
1766 s32 res
, u32 cflags
)
1768 struct io_overflow_cqe
*ocqe
;
1770 ocqe
= kmalloc(sizeof(*ocqe
), GFP_ATOMIC
| __GFP_ACCOUNT
);
1773 * If we're in ring overflow flush mode, or in task cancel mode,
1774 * or cannot allocate an overflow entry, then we need to drop it
1777 io_account_cq_overflow(ctx
);
1780 if (list_empty(&ctx
->cq_overflow_list
)) {
1781 set_bit(0, &ctx
->check_cq_overflow
);
1782 WRITE_ONCE(ctx
->rings
->sq_flags
,
1783 ctx
->rings
->sq_flags
| IORING_SQ_CQ_OVERFLOW
);
1786 ocqe
->cqe
.user_data
= user_data
;
1787 ocqe
->cqe
.res
= res
;
1788 ocqe
->cqe
.flags
= cflags
;
1789 list_add_tail(&ocqe
->list
, &ctx
->cq_overflow_list
);
1793 static inline bool __io_fill_cqe(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, u64 user_data
,
1794 s32 res
, u32 cflags
)
1796 struct io_uring_cqe
*cqe
;
1798 trace_io_uring_complete(ctx
, user_data
, res
, cflags
);
1801 * If we can't get a cq entry, userspace overflowed the
1802 * submission (by quite a lot). Increment the overflow count in
1805 cqe
= io_get_cqe(ctx
);
1807 WRITE_ONCE(cqe
->user_data
, user_data
);
1808 WRITE_ONCE(cqe
->res
, res
);
1809 WRITE_ONCE(cqe
->flags
, cflags
);
1812 return io_cqring_event_overflow(ctx
, user_data
, res
, cflags
);
1815 static noinline
void io_fill_cqe_req(struct io_kiocb
*req
, s32 res
, u32 cflags
)
1817 __io_fill_cqe(req
->ctx
, req
->user_data
, res
, cflags
);
1820 static noinline
bool io_fill_cqe_aux(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, u64 user_data
,
1821 s32 res
, u32 cflags
)
1824 return __io_fill_cqe(ctx
, user_data
, res
, cflags
);
1827 static void io_req_complete_post(struct io_kiocb
*req
, s32 res
,
1830 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
1832 spin_lock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
1833 __io_fill_cqe(ctx
, req
->user_data
, res
, cflags
);
1835 * If we're the last reference to this request, add to our locked
1838 if (req_ref_put_and_test(req
)) {
1839 if (req
->flags
& (REQ_F_LINK
| REQ_F_HARDLINK
)) {
1840 if (req
->flags
& IO_DISARM_MASK
)
1841 io_disarm_next(req
);
1843 io_req_task_queue(req
->link
);
1847 io_dismantle_req(req
);
1848 io_put_task(req
->task
, 1);
1849 list_add(&req
->inflight_entry
, &ctx
->locked_free_list
);
1850 ctx
->locked_free_nr
++;
1852 if (!percpu_ref_tryget(&ctx
->refs
))
1855 io_commit_cqring(ctx
);
1856 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
1859 io_cqring_ev_posted(ctx
);
1860 percpu_ref_put(&ctx
->refs
);
1864 static inline bool io_req_needs_clean(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
1866 return req
->flags
& IO_REQ_CLEAN_FLAGS
;
1869 static inline void io_req_complete_state(struct io_kiocb
*req
, s32 res
,
1872 if (io_req_needs_clean(req
))
1875 req
->compl.cflags
= cflags
;
1876 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_COMPLETE_INLINE
;
1879 static inline void __io_req_complete(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned issue_flags
,
1880 s32 res
, u32 cflags
)
1882 if (issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_COMPLETE_DEFER
)
1883 io_req_complete_state(req
, res
, cflags
);
1885 io_req_complete_post(req
, res
, cflags
);
1888 static inline void io_req_complete(struct io_kiocb
*req
, s32 res
)
1890 __io_req_complete(req
, 0, res
, 0);
1893 static void io_req_complete_failed(struct io_kiocb
*req
, s32 res
)
1896 io_req_complete_post(req
, res
, 0);
1899 static void io_req_complete_fail_submit(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
1902 * We don't submit, fail them all, for that replace hardlinks with
1903 * normal links. Extra REQ_F_LINK is tolerated.
1905 req
->flags
&= ~REQ_F_HARDLINK
;
1906 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_LINK
;
1907 io_req_complete_failed(req
, req
->result
);
1911 * Don't initialise the fields below on every allocation, but do that in
1912 * advance and keep them valid across allocations.
1914 static void io_preinit_req(struct io_kiocb
*req
, struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
1918 req
->async_data
= NULL
;
1919 /* not necessary, but safer to zero */
1923 static void io_flush_cached_locked_reqs(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
,
1924 struct io_submit_state
*state
)
1926 spin_lock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
1927 list_splice_init(&ctx
->locked_free_list
, &state
->free_list
);
1928 ctx
->locked_free_nr
= 0;
1929 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
1932 /* Returns true IFF there are requests in the cache */
1933 static bool io_flush_cached_reqs(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
1935 struct io_submit_state
*state
= &ctx
->submit_state
;
1939 * If we have more than a batch's worth of requests in our IRQ side
1940 * locked cache, grab the lock and move them over to our submission
1943 if (READ_ONCE(ctx
->locked_free_nr
) > IO_COMPL_BATCH
)
1944 io_flush_cached_locked_reqs(ctx
, state
);
1946 nr
= state
->free_reqs
;
1947 while (!list_empty(&state
->free_list
)) {
1948 struct io_kiocb
*req
= list_first_entry(&state
->free_list
,
1949 struct io_kiocb
, inflight_entry
);
1951 list_del(&req
->inflight_entry
);
1952 state
->reqs
[nr
++] = req
;
1953 if (nr
== ARRAY_SIZE(state
->reqs
))
1957 state
->free_reqs
= nr
;
1962 * A request might get retired back into the request caches even before opcode
1963 * handlers and io_issue_sqe() are done with it, e.g. inline completion path.
1964 * Because of that, io_alloc_req() should be called only under ->uring_lock
1965 * and with extra caution to not get a request that is still worked on.
1967 static struct io_kiocb
*io_alloc_req(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
1968 __must_hold(&ctx
->uring_lock
)
1970 struct io_submit_state
*state
= &ctx
->submit_state
;
1971 gfp_t gfp
= GFP_KERNEL
| __GFP_NOWARN
;
1974 BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(state
->reqs
) < IO_REQ_ALLOC_BATCH
);
1976 if (likely(state
->free_reqs
|| io_flush_cached_reqs(ctx
)))
1979 ret
= kmem_cache_alloc_bulk(req_cachep
, gfp
, IO_REQ_ALLOC_BATCH
,
1983 * Bulk alloc is all-or-nothing. If we fail to get a batch,
1984 * retry single alloc to be on the safe side.
1986 if (unlikely(ret
<= 0)) {
1987 state
->reqs
[0] = kmem_cache_alloc(req_cachep
, gfp
);
1988 if (!state
->reqs
[0])
1993 for (i
= 0; i
< ret
; i
++)
1994 io_preinit_req(state
->reqs
[i
], ctx
);
1995 state
->free_reqs
= ret
;
1998 return state
->reqs
[state
->free_reqs
];
2001 static inline void io_put_file(struct file
*file
)
2007 static void io_dismantle_req(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
2009 unsigned int flags
= req
->flags
;
2011 if (io_req_needs_clean(req
))
2013 if (!(flags
& REQ_F_FIXED_FILE
))
2014 io_put_file(req
->file
);
2015 if (req
->fixed_rsrc_refs
)
2016 percpu_ref_put(req
->fixed_rsrc_refs
);
2017 if (req
->async_data
) {
2018 kfree(req
->async_data
);
2019 req
->async_data
= NULL
;
2023 static void __io_free_req(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
2025 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
2027 io_dismantle_req(req
);
2028 io_put_task(req
->task
, 1);
2030 spin_lock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
2031 list_add(&req
->inflight_entry
, &ctx
->locked_free_list
);
2032 ctx
->locked_free_nr
++;
2033 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
2035 percpu_ref_put(&ctx
->refs
);
2038 static inline void io_remove_next_linked(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
2040 struct io_kiocb
*nxt
= req
->link
;
2042 req
->link
= nxt
->link
;
2046 static bool io_kill_linked_timeout(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
2047 __must_hold(&req
->ctx
->completion_lock
)
2048 __must_hold(&req
->ctx
->timeout_lock
)
2050 struct io_kiocb
*link
= req
->link
;
2052 if (link
&& link
->opcode
== IORING_OP_LINK_TIMEOUT
) {
2053 struct io_timeout_data
*io
= link
->async_data
;
2055 io_remove_next_linked(req
);
2056 link
->timeout
.head
= NULL
;
2057 if (hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&io
->timer
) != -1) {
2058 list_del(&link
->timeout
.list
);
2059 io_fill_cqe_req(link
, -ECANCELED
, 0);
2060 io_put_req_deferred(link
);
2067 static void io_fail_links(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
2068 __must_hold(&req
->ctx
->completion_lock
)
2070 struct io_kiocb
*nxt
, *link
= req
->link
;
2074 long res
= -ECANCELED
;
2076 if (link
->flags
& REQ_F_FAIL
)
2082 trace_io_uring_fail_link(req
, link
);
2083 io_fill_cqe_req(link
, res
, 0);
2084 io_put_req_deferred(link
);
2089 static bool io_disarm_next(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
2090 __must_hold(&req
->ctx
->completion_lock
)
2092 bool posted
= false;
2094 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_ARM_LTIMEOUT
) {
2095 struct io_kiocb
*link
= req
->link
;
2097 req
->flags
&= ~REQ_F_ARM_LTIMEOUT
;
2098 if (link
&& link
->opcode
== IORING_OP_LINK_TIMEOUT
) {
2099 io_remove_next_linked(req
);
2100 io_fill_cqe_req(link
, -ECANCELED
, 0);
2101 io_put_req_deferred(link
);
2104 } else if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_LINK_TIMEOUT
) {
2105 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
2107 spin_lock_irq(&ctx
->timeout_lock
);
2108 posted
= io_kill_linked_timeout(req
);
2109 spin_unlock_irq(&ctx
->timeout_lock
);
2111 if (unlikely((req
->flags
& REQ_F_FAIL
) &&
2112 !(req
->flags
& REQ_F_HARDLINK
))) {
2113 posted
|= (req
->link
!= NULL
);
2119 static struct io_kiocb
*__io_req_find_next(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
2121 struct io_kiocb
*nxt
;
2124 * If LINK is set, we have dependent requests in this chain. If we
2125 * didn't fail this request, queue the first one up, moving any other
2126 * dependencies to the next request. In case of failure, fail the rest
2129 if (req
->flags
& IO_DISARM_MASK
) {
2130 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
2133 spin_lock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
2134 posted
= io_disarm_next(req
);
2136 io_commit_cqring(req
->ctx
);
2137 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
2139 io_cqring_ev_posted(ctx
);
2146 static inline struct io_kiocb
*io_req_find_next(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
2148 if (likely(!(req
->flags
& (REQ_F_LINK
|REQ_F_HARDLINK
))))
2150 return __io_req_find_next(req
);
2153 static void ctx_flush_and_put(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, bool *locked
)
2158 if (ctx
->submit_state
.compl_nr
)
2159 io_submit_flush_completions(ctx
);
2160 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
2163 percpu_ref_put(&ctx
->refs
);
2166 static void tctx_task_work(struct callback_head
*cb
)
2168 bool locked
= false;
2169 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= NULL
;
2170 struct io_uring_task
*tctx
= container_of(cb
, struct io_uring_task
,
2174 struct io_wq_work_node
*node
;
2176 if (!tctx
->task_list
.first
&& locked
&& ctx
->submit_state
.compl_nr
)
2177 io_submit_flush_completions(ctx
);
2179 spin_lock_irq(&tctx
->task_lock
);
2180 node
= tctx
->task_list
.first
;
2181 INIT_WQ_LIST(&tctx
->task_list
);
2183 tctx
->task_running
= false;
2184 spin_unlock_irq(&tctx
->task_lock
);
2189 struct io_wq_work_node
*next
= node
->next
;
2190 struct io_kiocb
*req
= container_of(node
, struct io_kiocb
,
2193 if (req
->ctx
!= ctx
) {
2194 ctx_flush_and_put(ctx
, &locked
);
2196 /* if not contended, grab and improve batching */
2197 locked
= mutex_trylock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
2198 percpu_ref_get(&ctx
->refs
);
2200 req
->io_task_work
.func(req
, &locked
);
2207 ctx_flush_and_put(ctx
, &locked
);
2209 /* relaxed read is enough as only the task itself sets ->in_idle */
2210 if (unlikely(atomic_read(&tctx
->in_idle
)))
2211 io_uring_drop_tctx_refs(current
);
2214 static void io_req_task_work_add(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
2216 struct task_struct
*tsk
= req
->task
;
2217 struct io_uring_task
*tctx
= tsk
->io_uring
;
2218 enum task_work_notify_mode notify
;
2219 struct io_wq_work_node
*node
;
2220 unsigned long flags
;
2223 WARN_ON_ONCE(!tctx
);
2225 spin_lock_irqsave(&tctx
->task_lock
, flags
);
2226 wq_list_add_tail(&req
->io_task_work
.node
, &tctx
->task_list
);
2227 running
= tctx
->task_running
;
2229 tctx
->task_running
= true;
2230 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tctx
->task_lock
, flags
);
2232 /* task_work already pending, we're done */
2237 * SQPOLL kernel thread doesn't need notification, just a wakeup. For
2238 * all other cases, use TWA_SIGNAL unconditionally to ensure we're
2239 * processing task_work. There's no reliable way to tell if TWA_RESUME
2242 notify
= (req
->ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL
) ? TWA_NONE
: TWA_SIGNAL
;
2243 if (!task_work_add(tsk
, &tctx
->task_work
, notify
)) {
2244 wake_up_process(tsk
);
2248 spin_lock_irqsave(&tctx
->task_lock
, flags
);
2249 tctx
->task_running
= false;
2250 node
= tctx
->task_list
.first
;
2251 INIT_WQ_LIST(&tctx
->task_list
);
2252 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tctx
->task_lock
, flags
);
2255 req
= container_of(node
, struct io_kiocb
, io_task_work
.node
);
2257 if (llist_add(&req
->io_task_work
.fallback_node
,
2258 &req
->ctx
->fallback_llist
))
2259 schedule_delayed_work(&req
->ctx
->fallback_work
, 1);
2263 static void io_req_task_cancel(struct io_kiocb
*req
, bool *locked
)
2265 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
2267 /* not needed for normal modes, but SQPOLL depends on it */
2268 io_tw_lock(ctx
, locked
);
2269 io_req_complete_failed(req
, req
->result
);
2272 static void io_req_task_submit(struct io_kiocb
*req
, bool *locked
)
2274 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
2276 io_tw_lock(ctx
, locked
);
2277 /* req->task == current here, checking PF_EXITING is safe */
2278 if (likely(!(req
->task
->flags
& PF_EXITING
)))
2279 __io_queue_sqe(req
);
2281 io_req_complete_failed(req
, -EFAULT
);
2284 static void io_req_task_queue_fail(struct io_kiocb
*req
, int ret
)
2287 req
->io_task_work
.func
= io_req_task_cancel
;
2288 io_req_task_work_add(req
);
2291 static void io_req_task_queue(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
2293 req
->io_task_work
.func
= io_req_task_submit
;
2294 io_req_task_work_add(req
);
2297 static void io_req_task_queue_reissue(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
2299 req
->io_task_work
.func
= io_queue_async_work
;
2300 io_req_task_work_add(req
);
2303 static inline void io_queue_next(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
2305 struct io_kiocb
*nxt
= io_req_find_next(req
);
2308 io_req_task_queue(nxt
);
2311 static void io_free_req(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
2317 static void io_free_req_work(struct io_kiocb
*req
, bool *locked
)
2323 struct task_struct
*task
;
2328 static inline void io_init_req_batch(struct req_batch
*rb
)
2335 static void io_req_free_batch_finish(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
,
2336 struct req_batch
*rb
)
2339 percpu_ref_put_many(&ctx
->refs
, rb
->ctx_refs
);
2341 io_put_task(rb
->task
, rb
->task_refs
);
2344 static void io_req_free_batch(struct req_batch
*rb
, struct io_kiocb
*req
,
2345 struct io_submit_state
*state
)
2348 io_dismantle_req(req
);
2350 if (req
->task
!= rb
->task
) {
2352 io_put_task(rb
->task
, rb
->task_refs
);
2353 rb
->task
= req
->task
;
2359 if (state
->free_reqs
!= ARRAY_SIZE(state
->reqs
))
2360 state
->reqs
[state
->free_reqs
++] = req
;
2362 list_add(&req
->inflight_entry
, &state
->free_list
);
2365 static void io_submit_flush_completions(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
2366 __must_hold(&ctx
->uring_lock
)
2368 struct io_submit_state
*state
= &ctx
->submit_state
;
2369 int i
, nr
= state
->compl_nr
;
2370 struct req_batch rb
;
2372 spin_lock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
2373 for (i
= 0; i
< nr
; i
++) {
2374 struct io_kiocb
*req
= state
->compl_reqs
[i
];
2376 __io_fill_cqe(ctx
, req
->user_data
, req
->result
,
2379 io_commit_cqring(ctx
);
2380 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
2381 io_cqring_ev_posted(ctx
);
2383 io_init_req_batch(&rb
);
2384 for (i
= 0; i
< nr
; i
++) {
2385 struct io_kiocb
*req
= state
->compl_reqs
[i
];
2387 if (req_ref_put_and_test(req
))
2388 io_req_free_batch(&rb
, req
, &ctx
->submit_state
);
2391 io_req_free_batch_finish(ctx
, &rb
);
2392 state
->compl_nr
= 0;
2396 * Drop reference to request, return next in chain (if there is one) if this
2397 * was the last reference to this request.
2399 static inline struct io_kiocb
*io_put_req_find_next(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
2401 struct io_kiocb
*nxt
= NULL
;
2403 if (req_ref_put_and_test(req
)) {
2404 nxt
= io_req_find_next(req
);
2410 static inline void io_put_req(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
2412 if (req_ref_put_and_test(req
))
2416 static inline void io_put_req_deferred(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
2418 if (req_ref_put_and_test(req
)) {
2419 req
->io_task_work
.func
= io_free_req_work
;
2420 io_req_task_work_add(req
);
2424 static unsigned io_cqring_events(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
2426 /* See comment at the top of this file */
2428 return __io_cqring_events(ctx
);
2431 static inline unsigned int io_sqring_entries(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
2433 struct io_rings
*rings
= ctx
->rings
;
2435 /* make sure SQ entry isn't read before tail */
2436 return smp_load_acquire(&rings
->sq
.tail
) - ctx
->cached_sq_head
;
2439 static unsigned int io_put_kbuf(struct io_kiocb
*req
, struct io_buffer
*kbuf
)
2441 unsigned int cflags
;
2443 cflags
= kbuf
->bid
<< IORING_CQE_BUFFER_SHIFT
;
2444 cflags
|= IORING_CQE_F_BUFFER
;
2445 req
->flags
&= ~REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED
;
2450 static inline unsigned int io_put_rw_kbuf(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
2452 struct io_buffer
*kbuf
;
2454 if (likely(!(req
->flags
& REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED
)))
2456 kbuf
= (struct io_buffer
*) (unsigned long) req
->rw
.addr
;
2457 return io_put_kbuf(req
, kbuf
);
2460 static inline bool io_run_task_work(void)
2462 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
) || current
->task_works
) {
2463 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
2464 tracehook_notify_signal();
2472 * Find and free completed poll iocbs
2474 static void io_iopoll_complete(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, unsigned int *nr_events
,
2475 struct list_head
*done
)
2477 struct req_batch rb
;
2478 struct io_kiocb
*req
;
2480 /* order with ->result store in io_complete_rw_iopoll() */
2483 io_init_req_batch(&rb
);
2484 while (!list_empty(done
)) {
2485 req
= list_first_entry(done
, struct io_kiocb
, inflight_entry
);
2486 list_del(&req
->inflight_entry
);
2488 io_fill_cqe_req(req
, req
->result
, io_put_rw_kbuf(req
));
2491 if (req_ref_put_and_test(req
))
2492 io_req_free_batch(&rb
, req
, &ctx
->submit_state
);
2495 io_commit_cqring(ctx
);
2496 io_cqring_ev_posted_iopoll(ctx
);
2497 io_req_free_batch_finish(ctx
, &rb
);
2500 static int io_do_iopoll(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, unsigned int *nr_events
,
2503 struct io_kiocb
*req
, *tmp
;
2508 * Only spin for completions if we don't have multiple devices hanging
2509 * off our complete list, and we're under the requested amount.
2511 spin
= !ctx
->poll_multi_queue
&& *nr_events
< min
;
2513 list_for_each_entry_safe(req
, tmp
, &ctx
->iopoll_list
, inflight_entry
) {
2514 struct kiocb
*kiocb
= &req
->rw
.kiocb
;
2518 * Move completed and retryable entries to our local lists.
2519 * If we find a request that requires polling, break out
2520 * and complete those lists first, if we have entries there.
2522 if (READ_ONCE(req
->iopoll_completed
)) {
2523 list_move_tail(&req
->inflight_entry
, &done
);
2526 if (!list_empty(&done
))
2529 ret
= kiocb
->ki_filp
->f_op
->iopoll(kiocb
, spin
);
2530 if (unlikely(ret
< 0))
2535 /* iopoll may have completed current req */
2536 if (READ_ONCE(req
->iopoll_completed
))
2537 list_move_tail(&req
->inflight_entry
, &done
);
2540 if (!list_empty(&done
))
2541 io_iopoll_complete(ctx
, nr_events
, &done
);
2547 * We can't just wait for polled events to come to us, we have to actively
2548 * find and complete them.
2550 static void io_iopoll_try_reap_events(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
2552 if (!(ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
2555 mutex_lock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
2556 while (!list_empty(&ctx
->iopoll_list
)) {
2557 unsigned int nr_events
= 0;
2559 io_do_iopoll(ctx
, &nr_events
, 0);
2561 /* let it sleep and repeat later if can't complete a request */
2565 * Ensure we allow local-to-the-cpu processing to take place,
2566 * in this case we need to ensure that we reap all events.
2567 * Also let task_work, etc. to progress by releasing the mutex
2569 if (need_resched()) {
2570 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
2572 mutex_lock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
2575 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
2578 static int io_iopoll_check(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, long min
)
2580 unsigned int nr_events
= 0;
2584 * We disallow the app entering submit/complete with polling, but we
2585 * still need to lock the ring to prevent racing with polled issue
2586 * that got punted to a workqueue.
2588 mutex_lock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
2590 * Don't enter poll loop if we already have events pending.
2591 * If we do, we can potentially be spinning for commands that
2592 * already triggered a CQE (eg in error).
2594 if (test_bit(0, &ctx
->check_cq_overflow
))
2595 __io_cqring_overflow_flush(ctx
, false);
2596 if (io_cqring_events(ctx
))
2600 * If a submit got punted to a workqueue, we can have the
2601 * application entering polling for a command before it gets
2602 * issued. That app will hold the uring_lock for the duration
2603 * of the poll right here, so we need to take a breather every
2604 * now and then to ensure that the issue has a chance to add
2605 * the poll to the issued list. Otherwise we can spin here
2606 * forever, while the workqueue is stuck trying to acquire the
2609 if (list_empty(&ctx
->iopoll_list
)) {
2610 u32 tail
= ctx
->cached_cq_tail
;
2612 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
2614 mutex_lock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
2616 /* some requests don't go through iopoll_list */
2617 if (tail
!= ctx
->cached_cq_tail
||
2618 list_empty(&ctx
->iopoll_list
))
2621 ret
= io_do_iopoll(ctx
, &nr_events
, min
);
2622 } while (!ret
&& nr_events
< min
&& !need_resched());
2624 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
2628 static void kiocb_end_write(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
2631 * Tell lockdep we inherited freeze protection from submission
2634 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_ISREG
) {
2635 struct super_block
*sb
= file_inode(req
->file
)->i_sb
;
2637 __sb_writers_acquired(sb
, SB_FREEZE_WRITE
);
2643 static bool io_resubmit_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
2645 struct io_async_rw
*rw
= req
->async_data
;
2648 return !io_req_prep_async(req
);
2649 iov_iter_restore(&rw
->iter
, &rw
->iter_state
);
2653 static bool io_rw_should_reissue(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
2655 umode_t mode
= file_inode(req
->file
)->i_mode
;
2656 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
2658 if (!S_ISBLK(mode
) && !S_ISREG(mode
))
2660 if ((req
->flags
& REQ_F_NOWAIT
) || (io_wq_current_is_worker() &&
2661 !(ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
)))
2664 * If ref is dying, we might be running poll reap from the exit work.
2665 * Don't attempt to reissue from that path, just let it fail with
2668 if (percpu_ref_is_dying(&ctx
->refs
))
2671 * Play it safe and assume not safe to re-import and reissue if we're
2672 * not in the original thread group (or in task context).
2674 if (!same_thread_group(req
->task
, current
) || !in_task())
2679 static bool io_resubmit_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
2683 static bool io_rw_should_reissue(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
2689 static bool __io_complete_rw_common(struct io_kiocb
*req
, long res
)
2691 if (req
->rw
.kiocb
.ki_flags
& IOCB_WRITE
) {
2692 kiocb_end_write(req
);
2693 fsnotify_modify(req
->file
);
2695 fsnotify_access(req
->file
);
2697 if (res
!= req
->result
) {
2698 if ((res
== -EAGAIN
|| res
== -EOPNOTSUPP
) &&
2699 io_rw_should_reissue(req
)) {
2700 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_REISSUE
;
2709 static void io_req_task_complete(struct io_kiocb
*req
, bool *locked
)
2711 unsigned int cflags
= io_put_rw_kbuf(req
);
2712 int res
= req
->result
;
2715 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
2716 struct io_submit_state
*state
= &ctx
->submit_state
;
2718 io_req_complete_state(req
, res
, cflags
);
2719 state
->compl_reqs
[state
->compl_nr
++] = req
;
2720 if (state
->compl_nr
== ARRAY_SIZE(state
->compl_reqs
))
2721 io_submit_flush_completions(ctx
);
2723 io_req_complete_post(req
, res
, cflags
);
2727 static void __io_complete_rw(struct io_kiocb
*req
, long res
, long res2
,
2728 unsigned int issue_flags
)
2730 if (__io_complete_rw_common(req
, res
))
2732 __io_req_complete(req
, issue_flags
, req
->result
, io_put_rw_kbuf(req
));
2735 static void io_complete_rw(struct kiocb
*kiocb
, long res
, long res2
)
2737 struct io_kiocb
*req
= container_of(kiocb
, struct io_kiocb
, rw
.kiocb
);
2739 if (__io_complete_rw_common(req
, res
))
2742 req
->io_task_work
.func
= io_req_task_complete
;
2743 io_req_task_work_add(req
);
2746 static void io_complete_rw_iopoll(struct kiocb
*kiocb
, long res
, long res2
)
2748 struct io_kiocb
*req
= container_of(kiocb
, struct io_kiocb
, rw
.kiocb
);
2750 if (kiocb
->ki_flags
& IOCB_WRITE
)
2751 kiocb_end_write(req
);
2752 if (unlikely(res
!= req
->result
)) {
2753 if (res
== -EAGAIN
&& io_rw_should_reissue(req
)) {
2754 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_REISSUE
;
2759 WRITE_ONCE(req
->result
, res
);
2760 /* order with io_iopoll_complete() checking ->result */
2762 WRITE_ONCE(req
->iopoll_completed
, 1);
2766 * After the iocb has been issued, it's safe to be found on the poll list.
2767 * Adding the kiocb to the list AFTER submission ensures that we don't
2768 * find it from a io_do_iopoll() thread before the issuer is done
2769 * accessing the kiocb cookie.
2771 static void io_iopoll_req_issued(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
2773 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
2774 const bool in_async
= io_wq_current_is_worker();
2776 /* workqueue context doesn't hold uring_lock, grab it now */
2777 if (unlikely(in_async
))
2778 mutex_lock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
2781 * Track whether we have multiple files in our lists. This will impact
2782 * how we do polling eventually, not spinning if we're on potentially
2783 * different devices.
2785 if (list_empty(&ctx
->iopoll_list
)) {
2786 ctx
->poll_multi_queue
= false;
2787 } else if (!ctx
->poll_multi_queue
) {
2788 struct io_kiocb
*list_req
;
2789 unsigned int queue_num0
, queue_num1
;
2791 list_req
= list_first_entry(&ctx
->iopoll_list
, struct io_kiocb
,
2794 if (list_req
->file
!= req
->file
) {
2795 ctx
->poll_multi_queue
= true;
2797 queue_num0
= blk_qc_t_to_queue_num(list_req
->rw
.kiocb
.ki_cookie
);
2798 queue_num1
= blk_qc_t_to_queue_num(req
->rw
.kiocb
.ki_cookie
);
2799 if (queue_num0
!= queue_num1
)
2800 ctx
->poll_multi_queue
= true;
2805 * For fast devices, IO may have already completed. If it has, add
2806 * it to the front so we find it first.
2808 if (READ_ONCE(req
->iopoll_completed
))
2809 list_add(&req
->inflight_entry
, &ctx
->iopoll_list
);
2811 list_add_tail(&req
->inflight_entry
, &ctx
->iopoll_list
);
2813 if (unlikely(in_async
)) {
2815 * If IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL is enabled, sqes are either handle
2816 * in sq thread task context or in io worker task context. If
2817 * current task context is sq thread, we don't need to check
2818 * whether should wake up sq thread.
2820 if ((ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL
) &&
2821 wq_has_sleeper(&ctx
->sq_data
->wait
))
2822 wake_up(&ctx
->sq_data
->wait
);
2824 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
2828 static bool io_bdev_nowait(struct block_device
*bdev
)
2830 return !bdev
|| blk_queue_nowait(bdev_get_queue(bdev
));
2834 * If we tracked the file through the SCM inflight mechanism, we could support
2835 * any file. For now, just ensure that anything potentially problematic is done
2838 static bool __io_file_supports_nowait(struct file
*file
, int rw
)
2840 umode_t mode
= file_inode(file
)->i_mode
;
2842 if (S_ISBLK(mode
)) {
2843 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLOCK
) &&
2844 io_bdev_nowait(I_BDEV(file
->f_mapping
->host
)))
2850 if (S_ISREG(mode
)) {
2851 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLOCK
) &&
2852 io_bdev_nowait(file
->f_inode
->i_sb
->s_bdev
) &&
2853 file
->f_op
!= &io_uring_fops
)
2858 /* any ->read/write should understand O_NONBLOCK */
2859 if (file
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
)
2862 if (!(file
->f_mode
& FMODE_NOWAIT
))
2866 return file
->f_op
->read_iter
!= NULL
;
2868 return file
->f_op
->write_iter
!= NULL
;
2871 static bool io_file_supports_nowait(struct io_kiocb
*req
, int rw
)
2873 if (rw
== READ
&& (req
->flags
& REQ_F_NOWAIT_READ
))
2875 else if (rw
== WRITE
&& (req
->flags
& REQ_F_NOWAIT_WRITE
))
2878 return __io_file_supports_nowait(req
->file
, rw
);
2881 static int io_prep_rw(struct io_kiocb
*req
, const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
,
2884 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
2885 struct kiocb
*kiocb
= &req
->rw
.kiocb
;
2886 struct file
*file
= req
->file
;
2890 if (!io_req_ffs_set(req
) && S_ISREG(file_inode(file
)->i_mode
))
2891 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_ISREG
;
2893 kiocb
->ki_pos
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->off
);
2894 if (kiocb
->ki_pos
== -1) {
2895 if (!(file
->f_mode
& FMODE_STREAM
)) {
2896 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_CUR_POS
;
2897 kiocb
->ki_pos
= file
->f_pos
;
2902 kiocb
->ki_hint
= ki_hint_validate(file_write_hint(kiocb
->ki_filp
));
2903 kiocb
->ki_flags
= iocb_flags(kiocb
->ki_filp
);
2904 ret
= kiocb_set_rw_flags(kiocb
, READ_ONCE(sqe
->rw_flags
));
2909 * If the file is marked O_NONBLOCK, still allow retry for it if it
2910 * supports async. Otherwise it's impossible to use O_NONBLOCK files
2911 * reliably. If not, or it IOCB_NOWAIT is set, don't retry.
2913 if ((kiocb
->ki_flags
& IOCB_NOWAIT
) ||
2914 ((file
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
) && !io_file_supports_nowait(req
, rw
)))
2915 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_NOWAIT
;
2917 ioprio
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->ioprio
);
2919 ret
= ioprio_check_cap(ioprio
);
2923 kiocb
->ki_ioprio
= ioprio
;
2925 kiocb
->ki_ioprio
= get_current_ioprio();
2927 if (ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
) {
2928 if (!(kiocb
->ki_flags
& IOCB_DIRECT
) ||
2929 !kiocb
->ki_filp
->f_op
->iopoll
)
2932 kiocb
->ki_flags
|= IOCB_HIPRI
| IOCB_ALLOC_CACHE
;
2933 kiocb
->ki_complete
= io_complete_rw_iopoll
;
2934 req
->iopoll_completed
= 0;
2936 if (kiocb
->ki_flags
& IOCB_HIPRI
)
2938 kiocb
->ki_complete
= io_complete_rw
;
2941 /* used for fixed read/write too - just read unconditionally */
2942 req
->buf_index
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->buf_index
);
2945 if (req
->opcode
== IORING_OP_READ_FIXED
||
2946 req
->opcode
== IORING_OP_WRITE_FIXED
) {
2947 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
2950 if (unlikely(req
->buf_index
>= ctx
->nr_user_bufs
))
2952 index
= array_index_nospec(req
->buf_index
, ctx
->nr_user_bufs
);
2953 req
->imu
= ctx
->user_bufs
[index
];
2954 io_req_set_rsrc_node(req
);
2957 req
->rw
.addr
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->addr
);
2958 req
->rw
.len
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->len
);
2962 static inline void io_rw_done(struct kiocb
*kiocb
, ssize_t ret
)
2968 case -ERESTARTNOINTR
:
2969 case -ERESTARTNOHAND
:
2970 case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK
:
2972 * We can't just restart the syscall, since previously
2973 * submitted sqes may already be in progress. Just fail this
2979 kiocb
->ki_complete(kiocb
, ret
, 0);
2983 static void kiocb_done(struct kiocb
*kiocb
, ssize_t ret
,
2984 unsigned int issue_flags
)
2986 struct io_kiocb
*req
= container_of(kiocb
, struct io_kiocb
, rw
.kiocb
);
2987 struct io_async_rw
*io
= req
->async_data
;
2989 /* add previously done IO, if any */
2990 if (io
&& io
->bytes_done
> 0) {
2992 ret
= io
->bytes_done
;
2994 ret
+= io
->bytes_done
;
2997 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_CUR_POS
)
2998 req
->file
->f_pos
= kiocb
->ki_pos
;
2999 if (ret
>= 0 && (kiocb
->ki_complete
== io_complete_rw
))
3000 __io_complete_rw(req
, ret
, 0, issue_flags
);
3002 io_rw_done(kiocb
, ret
);
3004 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_REISSUE
) {
3005 req
->flags
&= ~REQ_F_REISSUE
;
3006 if (io_resubmit_prep(req
)) {
3007 io_req_task_queue_reissue(req
);
3009 unsigned int cflags
= io_put_rw_kbuf(req
);
3010 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
3013 if (!(issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
)) {
3014 mutex_lock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
3015 __io_req_complete(req
, issue_flags
, ret
, cflags
);
3016 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
3018 __io_req_complete(req
, issue_flags
, ret
, cflags
);
3024 static int __io_import_fixed(struct io_kiocb
*req
, int rw
, struct iov_iter
*iter
,
3025 struct io_mapped_ubuf
*imu
)
3027 size_t len
= req
->rw
.len
;
3028 u64 buf_end
, buf_addr
= req
->rw
.addr
;
3031 if (unlikely(check_add_overflow(buf_addr
, (u64
)len
, &buf_end
)))
3033 /* not inside the mapped region */
3034 if (unlikely(buf_addr
< imu
->ubuf
|| buf_end
> imu
->ubuf_end
))
3038 * May not be a start of buffer, set size appropriately
3039 * and advance us to the beginning.
3041 offset
= buf_addr
- imu
->ubuf
;
3042 iov_iter_bvec(iter
, rw
, imu
->bvec
, imu
->nr_bvecs
, offset
+ len
);
3046 * Don't use iov_iter_advance() here, as it's really slow for
3047 * using the latter parts of a big fixed buffer - it iterates
3048 * over each segment manually. We can cheat a bit here, because
3051 * 1) it's a BVEC iter, we set it up
3052 * 2) all bvecs are PAGE_SIZE in size, except potentially the
3053 * first and last bvec
3055 * So just find our index, and adjust the iterator afterwards.
3056 * If the offset is within the first bvec (or the whole first
3057 * bvec, just use iov_iter_advance(). This makes it easier
3058 * since we can just skip the first segment, which may not
3059 * be PAGE_SIZE aligned.
3061 const struct bio_vec
*bvec
= imu
->bvec
;
3063 if (offset
<= bvec
->bv_len
) {
3064 iov_iter_advance(iter
, offset
);
3066 unsigned long seg_skip
;
3068 /* skip first vec */
3069 offset
-= bvec
->bv_len
;
3070 seg_skip
= 1 + (offset
>> PAGE_SHIFT
);
3072 iter
->bvec
= bvec
+ seg_skip
;
3073 iter
->nr_segs
-= seg_skip
;
3074 iter
->count
-= bvec
->bv_len
+ offset
;
3075 iter
->iov_offset
= offset
& ~PAGE_MASK
;
3082 static int io_import_fixed(struct io_kiocb
*req
, int rw
, struct iov_iter
*iter
)
3084 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!req
->imu
))
3086 return __io_import_fixed(req
, rw
, iter
, req
->imu
);
3089 static void io_ring_submit_unlock(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, bool needs_lock
)
3092 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
3095 static void io_ring_submit_lock(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, bool needs_lock
)
3098 * "Normal" inline submissions always hold the uring_lock, since we
3099 * grab it from the system call. Same is true for the SQPOLL offload.
3100 * The only exception is when we've detached the request and issue it
3101 * from an async worker thread, grab the lock for that case.
3104 mutex_lock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
3107 static struct io_buffer
*io_buffer_select(struct io_kiocb
*req
, size_t *len
,
3108 int bgid
, struct io_buffer
*kbuf
,
3111 struct io_buffer
*head
;
3113 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED
)
3116 io_ring_submit_lock(req
->ctx
, needs_lock
);
3118 lockdep_assert_held(&req
->ctx
->uring_lock
);
3120 head
= xa_load(&req
->ctx
->io_buffers
, bgid
);
3122 if (!list_empty(&head
->list
)) {
3123 kbuf
= list_last_entry(&head
->list
, struct io_buffer
,
3125 list_del(&kbuf
->list
);
3128 xa_erase(&req
->ctx
->io_buffers
, bgid
);
3130 if (*len
> kbuf
->len
)
3133 kbuf
= ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS
);
3136 io_ring_submit_unlock(req
->ctx
, needs_lock
);
3141 static void __user
*io_rw_buffer_select(struct io_kiocb
*req
, size_t *len
,
3144 struct io_buffer
*kbuf
;
3147 kbuf
= (struct io_buffer
*) (unsigned long) req
->rw
.addr
;
3148 bgid
= req
->buf_index
;
3149 kbuf
= io_buffer_select(req
, len
, bgid
, kbuf
, needs_lock
);
3152 req
->rw
.addr
= (u64
) (unsigned long) kbuf
;
3153 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED
;
3154 return u64_to_user_ptr(kbuf
->addr
);
3157 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3158 static ssize_t
io_compat_import(struct io_kiocb
*req
, struct iovec
*iov
,
3161 struct compat_iovec __user
*uiov
;
3162 compat_ssize_t clen
;
3166 uiov
= u64_to_user_ptr(req
->rw
.addr
);
3167 if (!access_ok(uiov
, sizeof(*uiov
)))
3169 if (__get_user(clen
, &uiov
->iov_len
))
3175 buf
= io_rw_buffer_select(req
, &len
, needs_lock
);
3177 return PTR_ERR(buf
);
3178 iov
[0].iov_base
= buf
;
3179 iov
[0].iov_len
= (compat_size_t
) len
;
3184 static ssize_t
__io_iov_buffer_select(struct io_kiocb
*req
, struct iovec
*iov
,
3187 struct iovec __user
*uiov
= u64_to_user_ptr(req
->rw
.addr
);
3191 if (copy_from_user(iov
, uiov
, sizeof(*uiov
)))
3194 len
= iov
[0].iov_len
;
3197 buf
= io_rw_buffer_select(req
, &len
, needs_lock
);
3199 return PTR_ERR(buf
);
3200 iov
[0].iov_base
= buf
;
3201 iov
[0].iov_len
= len
;
3205 static ssize_t
io_iov_buffer_select(struct io_kiocb
*req
, struct iovec
*iov
,
3208 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED
) {
3209 struct io_buffer
*kbuf
;
3211 kbuf
= (struct io_buffer
*) (unsigned long) req
->rw
.addr
;
3212 iov
[0].iov_base
= u64_to_user_ptr(kbuf
->addr
);
3213 iov
[0].iov_len
= kbuf
->len
;
3216 if (req
->rw
.len
!= 1)
3219 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3220 if (req
->ctx
->compat
)
3221 return io_compat_import(req
, iov
, needs_lock
);
3224 return __io_iov_buffer_select(req
, iov
, needs_lock
);
3227 static int io_import_iovec(int rw
, struct io_kiocb
*req
, struct iovec
**iovec
,
3228 struct iov_iter
*iter
, bool needs_lock
)
3230 void __user
*buf
= u64_to_user_ptr(req
->rw
.addr
);
3231 size_t sqe_len
= req
->rw
.len
;
3232 u8 opcode
= req
->opcode
;
3235 if (opcode
== IORING_OP_READ_FIXED
|| opcode
== IORING_OP_WRITE_FIXED
) {
3237 return io_import_fixed(req
, rw
, iter
);
3240 /* buffer index only valid with fixed read/write, or buffer select */
3241 if (req
->buf_index
&& !(req
->flags
& REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECT
))
3244 if (opcode
== IORING_OP_READ
|| opcode
== IORING_OP_WRITE
) {
3245 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECT
) {
3246 buf
= io_rw_buffer_select(req
, &sqe_len
, needs_lock
);
3248 return PTR_ERR(buf
);
3249 req
->rw
.len
= sqe_len
;
3252 ret
= import_single_range(rw
, buf
, sqe_len
, *iovec
, iter
);
3257 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECT
) {
3258 ret
= io_iov_buffer_select(req
, *iovec
, needs_lock
);
3260 iov_iter_init(iter
, rw
, *iovec
, 1, (*iovec
)->iov_len
);
3265 return __import_iovec(rw
, buf
, sqe_len
, UIO_FASTIOV
, iovec
, iter
,
3269 static inline loff_t
*io_kiocb_ppos(struct kiocb
*kiocb
)
3271 return (kiocb
->ki_filp
->f_mode
& FMODE_STREAM
) ? NULL
: &kiocb
->ki_pos
;
3275 * For files that don't have ->read_iter() and ->write_iter(), handle them
3276 * by looping over ->read() or ->write() manually.
3278 static ssize_t
loop_rw_iter(int rw
, struct io_kiocb
*req
, struct iov_iter
*iter
)
3280 struct kiocb
*kiocb
= &req
->rw
.kiocb
;
3281 struct file
*file
= req
->file
;
3285 * Don't support polled IO through this interface, and we can't
3286 * support non-blocking either. For the latter, this just causes
3287 * the kiocb to be handled from an async context.
3289 if (kiocb
->ki_flags
& IOCB_HIPRI
)
3291 if (kiocb
->ki_flags
& IOCB_NOWAIT
)
3294 while (iov_iter_count(iter
)) {
3298 if (!iov_iter_is_bvec(iter
)) {
3299 iovec
= iov_iter_iovec(iter
);
3301 iovec
.iov_base
= u64_to_user_ptr(req
->rw
.addr
);
3302 iovec
.iov_len
= req
->rw
.len
;
3306 nr
= file
->f_op
->read(file
, iovec
.iov_base
,
3307 iovec
.iov_len
, io_kiocb_ppos(kiocb
));
3309 nr
= file
->f_op
->write(file
, iovec
.iov_base
,
3310 iovec
.iov_len
, io_kiocb_ppos(kiocb
));
3319 if (!iov_iter_is_bvec(iter
)) {
3320 iov_iter_advance(iter
, nr
);
3327 if (nr
!= iovec
.iov_len
)
3334 static void io_req_map_rw(struct io_kiocb
*req
, const struct iovec
*iovec
,
3335 const struct iovec
*fast_iov
, struct iov_iter
*iter
)
3337 struct io_async_rw
*rw
= req
->async_data
;
3339 memcpy(&rw
->iter
, iter
, sizeof(*iter
));
3340 rw
->free_iovec
= iovec
;
3342 /* can only be fixed buffers, no need to do anything */
3343 if (iov_iter_is_bvec(iter
))
3346 unsigned iov_off
= 0;
3348 rw
->iter
.iov
= rw
->fast_iov
;
3349 if (iter
->iov
!= fast_iov
) {
3350 iov_off
= iter
->iov
- fast_iov
;
3351 rw
->iter
.iov
+= iov_off
;
3353 if (rw
->fast_iov
!= fast_iov
)
3354 memcpy(rw
->fast_iov
+ iov_off
, fast_iov
+ iov_off
,
3355 sizeof(struct iovec
) * iter
->nr_segs
);
3357 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP
;
3361 static inline int io_alloc_async_data(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
3363 WARN_ON_ONCE(!io_op_defs
[req
->opcode
].async_size
);
3364 req
->async_data
= kmalloc(io_op_defs
[req
->opcode
].async_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
3365 return req
->async_data
== NULL
;
3368 static int io_setup_async_rw(struct io_kiocb
*req
, const struct iovec
*iovec
,
3369 const struct iovec
*fast_iov
,
3370 struct iov_iter
*iter
, bool force
)
3372 if (!force
&& !io_op_defs
[req
->opcode
].needs_async_setup
)
3374 if (!req
->async_data
) {
3375 struct io_async_rw
*iorw
;
3377 if (io_alloc_async_data(req
)) {
3382 io_req_map_rw(req
, iovec
, fast_iov
, iter
);
3383 iorw
= req
->async_data
;
3384 /* we've copied and mapped the iter, ensure state is saved */
3385 iov_iter_save_state(&iorw
->iter
, &iorw
->iter_state
);
3390 static inline int io_rw_prep_async(struct io_kiocb
*req
, int rw
)
3392 struct io_async_rw
*iorw
= req
->async_data
;
3393 struct iovec
*iov
= iorw
->fast_iov
;
3396 ret
= io_import_iovec(rw
, req
, &iov
, &iorw
->iter
, false);
3397 if (unlikely(ret
< 0))
3400 iorw
->bytes_done
= 0;
3401 iorw
->free_iovec
= iov
;
3403 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP
;
3404 iov_iter_save_state(&iorw
->iter
, &iorw
->iter_state
);
3408 static int io_read_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
, const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
3410 if (unlikely(!(req
->file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
)))
3412 return io_prep_rw(req
, sqe
, READ
);
3416 * This is our waitqueue callback handler, registered through lock_page_async()
3417 * when we initially tried to do the IO with the iocb armed our waitqueue.
3418 * This gets called when the page is unlocked, and we generally expect that to
3419 * happen when the page IO is completed and the page is now uptodate. This will
3420 * queue a task_work based retry of the operation, attempting to copy the data
3421 * again. If the latter fails because the page was NOT uptodate, then we will
3422 * do a thread based blocking retry of the operation. That's the unexpected
3425 static int io_async_buf_func(struct wait_queue_entry
*wait
, unsigned mode
,
3426 int sync
, void *arg
)
3428 struct wait_page_queue
*wpq
;
3429 struct io_kiocb
*req
= wait
->private;
3430 struct wait_page_key
*key
= arg
;
3432 wpq
= container_of(wait
, struct wait_page_queue
, wait
);
3434 if (!wake_page_match(wpq
, key
))
3437 req
->rw
.kiocb
.ki_flags
&= ~IOCB_WAITQ
;
3438 list_del_init(&wait
->entry
);
3439 io_req_task_queue(req
);
3444 * This controls whether a given IO request should be armed for async page
3445 * based retry. If we return false here, the request is handed to the async
3446 * worker threads for retry. If we're doing buffered reads on a regular file,
3447 * we prepare a private wait_page_queue entry and retry the operation. This
3448 * will either succeed because the page is now uptodate and unlocked, or it
3449 * will register a callback when the page is unlocked at IO completion. Through
3450 * that callback, io_uring uses task_work to setup a retry of the operation.
3451 * That retry will attempt the buffered read again. The retry will generally
3452 * succeed, or in rare cases where it fails, we then fall back to using the
3453 * async worker threads for a blocking retry.
3455 static bool io_rw_should_retry(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
3457 struct io_async_rw
*rw
= req
->async_data
;
3458 struct wait_page_queue
*wait
= &rw
->wpq
;
3459 struct kiocb
*kiocb
= &req
->rw
.kiocb
;
3461 /* never retry for NOWAIT, we just complete with -EAGAIN */
3462 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_NOWAIT
)
3465 /* Only for buffered IO */
3466 if (kiocb
->ki_flags
& (IOCB_DIRECT
| IOCB_HIPRI
))
3470 * just use poll if we can, and don't attempt if the fs doesn't
3471 * support callback based unlocks
3473 if (file_can_poll(req
->file
) || !(req
->file
->f_mode
& FMODE_BUF_RASYNC
))
3476 wait
->wait
.func
= io_async_buf_func
;
3477 wait
->wait
.private = req
;
3478 wait
->wait
.flags
= 0;
3479 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wait
->wait
.entry
);
3480 kiocb
->ki_flags
|= IOCB_WAITQ
;
3481 kiocb
->ki_flags
&= ~IOCB_NOWAIT
;
3482 kiocb
->ki_waitq
= wait
;
3486 static inline int io_iter_do_read(struct io_kiocb
*req
, struct iov_iter
*iter
)
3488 if (req
->file
->f_op
->read_iter
)
3489 return call_read_iter(req
->file
, &req
->rw
.kiocb
, iter
);
3490 else if (req
->file
->f_op
->read
)
3491 return loop_rw_iter(READ
, req
, iter
);
3496 static bool need_read_all(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
3498 return req
->flags
& REQ_F_ISREG
||
3499 S_ISBLK(file_inode(req
->file
)->i_mode
);
3502 static int io_read(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
3504 struct iovec inline_vecs
[UIO_FASTIOV
], *iovec
= inline_vecs
;
3505 struct kiocb
*kiocb
= &req
->rw
.kiocb
;
3506 struct iov_iter __iter
, *iter
= &__iter
;
3507 struct io_async_rw
*rw
= req
->async_data
;
3508 bool force_nonblock
= issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
;
3509 struct iov_iter_state __state
, *state
;
3514 state
= &rw
->iter_state
;
3516 * We come here from an earlier attempt, restore our state to
3517 * match in case it doesn't. It's cheap enough that we don't
3518 * need to make this conditional.
3520 iov_iter_restore(iter
, state
);
3523 ret
= io_import_iovec(READ
, req
, &iovec
, iter
, !force_nonblock
);
3527 iov_iter_save_state(iter
, state
);
3529 req
->result
= iov_iter_count(iter
);
3531 /* Ensure we clear previously set non-block flag */
3532 if (!force_nonblock
)
3533 kiocb
->ki_flags
&= ~IOCB_NOWAIT
;
3535 kiocb
->ki_flags
|= IOCB_NOWAIT
;
3537 /* If the file doesn't support async, just async punt */
3538 if (force_nonblock
&& !io_file_supports_nowait(req
, READ
)) {
3539 ret
= io_setup_async_rw(req
, iovec
, inline_vecs
, iter
, true);
3540 return ret
?: -EAGAIN
;
3543 ret
= rw_verify_area(READ
, req
->file
, io_kiocb_ppos(kiocb
), req
->result
);
3544 if (unlikely(ret
)) {
3549 ret
= io_iter_do_read(req
, iter
);
3551 if (ret
== -EAGAIN
|| (req
->flags
& REQ_F_REISSUE
)) {
3552 req
->flags
&= ~REQ_F_REISSUE
;
3553 /* IOPOLL retry should happen for io-wq threads */
3554 if (!force_nonblock
&& !(req
->ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
3556 /* no retry on NONBLOCK nor RWF_NOWAIT */
3557 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_NOWAIT
)
3560 } else if (ret
== -EIOCBQUEUED
) {
3562 } else if (ret
<= 0 || ret
== req
->result
|| !force_nonblock
||
3563 (req
->flags
& REQ_F_NOWAIT
) || !need_read_all(req
)) {
3564 /* read all, failed, already did sync or don't want to retry */
3569 * Don't depend on the iter state matching what was consumed, or being
3570 * untouched in case of error. Restore it and we'll advance it
3571 * manually if we need to.
3573 iov_iter_restore(iter
, state
);
3575 ret2
= io_setup_async_rw(req
, iovec
, inline_vecs
, iter
, true);
3580 rw
= req
->async_data
;
3582 * Now use our persistent iterator and state, if we aren't already.
3583 * We've restored and mapped the iter to match.
3585 if (iter
!= &rw
->iter
) {
3587 state
= &rw
->iter_state
;
3592 * We end up here because of a partial read, either from
3593 * above or inside this loop. Advance the iter by the bytes
3594 * that were consumed.
3596 iov_iter_advance(iter
, ret
);
3597 if (!iov_iter_count(iter
))
3599 rw
->bytes_done
+= ret
;
3600 iov_iter_save_state(iter
, state
);
3602 /* if we can retry, do so with the callbacks armed */
3603 if (!io_rw_should_retry(req
)) {
3604 kiocb
->ki_flags
&= ~IOCB_WAITQ
;
3609 * Now retry read with the IOCB_WAITQ parts set in the iocb. If
3610 * we get -EIOCBQUEUED, then we'll get a notification when the
3611 * desired page gets unlocked. We can also get a partial read
3612 * here, and if we do, then just retry at the new offset.
3614 ret
= io_iter_do_read(req
, iter
);
3615 if (ret
== -EIOCBQUEUED
)
3617 /* we got some bytes, but not all. retry. */
3618 kiocb
->ki_flags
&= ~IOCB_WAITQ
;
3619 iov_iter_restore(iter
, state
);
3622 kiocb_done(kiocb
, ret
, issue_flags
);
3624 /* it's faster to check here then delegate to kfree */
3630 static int io_write_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
, const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
3632 if (unlikely(!(req
->file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
)))
3634 return io_prep_rw(req
, sqe
, WRITE
);
3637 static int io_write(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
3639 struct iovec inline_vecs
[UIO_FASTIOV
], *iovec
= inline_vecs
;
3640 struct kiocb
*kiocb
= &req
->rw
.kiocb
;
3641 struct iov_iter __iter
, *iter
= &__iter
;
3642 struct io_async_rw
*rw
= req
->async_data
;
3643 bool force_nonblock
= issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
;
3644 struct iov_iter_state __state
, *state
;
3649 state
= &rw
->iter_state
;
3650 iov_iter_restore(iter
, state
);
3653 ret
= io_import_iovec(WRITE
, req
, &iovec
, iter
, !force_nonblock
);
3657 iov_iter_save_state(iter
, state
);
3659 req
->result
= iov_iter_count(iter
);
3661 /* Ensure we clear previously set non-block flag */
3662 if (!force_nonblock
)
3663 kiocb
->ki_flags
&= ~IOCB_NOWAIT
;
3665 kiocb
->ki_flags
|= IOCB_NOWAIT
;
3667 /* If the file doesn't support async, just async punt */
3668 if (force_nonblock
&& !io_file_supports_nowait(req
, WRITE
))
3671 /* file path doesn't support NOWAIT for non-direct_IO */
3672 if (force_nonblock
&& !(kiocb
->ki_flags
& IOCB_DIRECT
) &&
3673 (req
->flags
& REQ_F_ISREG
))
3676 ret
= rw_verify_area(WRITE
, req
->file
, io_kiocb_ppos(kiocb
), req
->result
);
3681 * Open-code file_start_write here to grab freeze protection,
3682 * which will be released by another thread in
3683 * io_complete_rw(). Fool lockdep by telling it the lock got
3684 * released so that it doesn't complain about the held lock when
3685 * we return to userspace.
3687 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_ISREG
) {
3688 sb_start_write(file_inode(req
->file
)->i_sb
);
3689 __sb_writers_release(file_inode(req
->file
)->i_sb
,
3692 kiocb
->ki_flags
|= IOCB_WRITE
;
3694 if (req
->file
->f_op
->write_iter
)
3695 ret2
= call_write_iter(req
->file
, kiocb
, iter
);
3696 else if (req
->file
->f_op
->write
)
3697 ret2
= loop_rw_iter(WRITE
, req
, iter
);
3701 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_REISSUE
) {
3702 req
->flags
&= ~REQ_F_REISSUE
;
3707 * Raw bdev writes will return -EOPNOTSUPP for IOCB_NOWAIT. Just
3708 * retry them without IOCB_NOWAIT.
3710 if (ret2
== -EOPNOTSUPP
&& (kiocb
->ki_flags
& IOCB_NOWAIT
))
3712 /* no retry on NONBLOCK nor RWF_NOWAIT */
3713 if (ret2
== -EAGAIN
&& (req
->flags
& REQ_F_NOWAIT
))
3715 if (!force_nonblock
|| ret2
!= -EAGAIN
) {
3716 /* IOPOLL retry should happen for io-wq threads */
3717 if ((req
->ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
) && ret2
== -EAGAIN
)
3720 kiocb_done(kiocb
, ret2
, issue_flags
);
3723 iov_iter_restore(iter
, state
);
3724 ret
= io_setup_async_rw(req
, iovec
, inline_vecs
, iter
, false);
3725 return ret
?: -EAGAIN
;
3728 /* it's reportedly faster than delegating the null check to kfree() */
3734 static int io_renameat_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
,
3735 const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
3737 struct io_rename
*ren
= &req
->rename
;
3738 const char __user
*oldf
, *newf
;
3740 if (unlikely(req
->ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
3742 if (sqe
->ioprio
|| sqe
->buf_index
|| sqe
->splice_fd_in
)
3744 if (unlikely(req
->flags
& REQ_F_FIXED_FILE
))
3747 ren
->old_dfd
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->fd
);
3748 oldf
= u64_to_user_ptr(READ_ONCE(sqe
->addr
));
3749 newf
= u64_to_user_ptr(READ_ONCE(sqe
->addr2
));
3750 ren
->new_dfd
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->len
);
3751 ren
->flags
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->rename_flags
);
3753 ren
->oldpath
= getname(oldf
);
3754 if (IS_ERR(ren
->oldpath
))
3755 return PTR_ERR(ren
->oldpath
);
3757 ren
->newpath
= getname(newf
);
3758 if (IS_ERR(ren
->newpath
)) {
3759 putname(ren
->oldpath
);
3760 return PTR_ERR(ren
->newpath
);
3763 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP
;
3767 static int io_renameat(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
3769 struct io_rename
*ren
= &req
->rename
;
3772 if (issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
)
3775 ret
= do_renameat2(ren
->old_dfd
, ren
->oldpath
, ren
->new_dfd
,
3776 ren
->newpath
, ren
->flags
);
3778 req
->flags
&= ~REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP
;
3781 io_req_complete(req
, ret
);
3785 static int io_unlinkat_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
,
3786 const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
3788 struct io_unlink
*un
= &req
->unlink
;
3789 const char __user
*fname
;
3791 if (unlikely(req
->ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
3793 if (sqe
->ioprio
|| sqe
->off
|| sqe
->len
|| sqe
->buf_index
||
3796 if (unlikely(req
->flags
& REQ_F_FIXED_FILE
))
3799 un
->dfd
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->fd
);
3801 un
->flags
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->unlink_flags
);
3802 if (un
->flags
& ~AT_REMOVEDIR
)
3805 fname
= u64_to_user_ptr(READ_ONCE(sqe
->addr
));
3806 un
->filename
= getname(fname
);
3807 if (IS_ERR(un
->filename
))
3808 return PTR_ERR(un
->filename
);
3810 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP
;
3814 static int io_unlinkat(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
3816 struct io_unlink
*un
= &req
->unlink
;
3819 if (issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
)
3822 if (un
->flags
& AT_REMOVEDIR
)
3823 ret
= do_rmdir(un
->dfd
, un
->filename
);
3825 ret
= do_unlinkat(un
->dfd
, un
->filename
);
3827 req
->flags
&= ~REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP
;
3830 io_req_complete(req
, ret
);
3834 static int io_mkdirat_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
,
3835 const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
3837 struct io_mkdir
*mkd
= &req
->mkdir
;
3838 const char __user
*fname
;
3840 if (unlikely(req
->ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
3842 if (sqe
->ioprio
|| sqe
->off
|| sqe
->rw_flags
|| sqe
->buf_index
||
3845 if (unlikely(req
->flags
& REQ_F_FIXED_FILE
))
3848 mkd
->dfd
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->fd
);
3849 mkd
->mode
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->len
);
3851 fname
= u64_to_user_ptr(READ_ONCE(sqe
->addr
));
3852 mkd
->filename
= getname(fname
);
3853 if (IS_ERR(mkd
->filename
))
3854 return PTR_ERR(mkd
->filename
);
3856 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP
;
3860 static int io_mkdirat(struct io_kiocb
*req
, int issue_flags
)
3862 struct io_mkdir
*mkd
= &req
->mkdir
;
3865 if (issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
)
3868 ret
= do_mkdirat(mkd
->dfd
, mkd
->filename
, mkd
->mode
);
3870 req
->flags
&= ~REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP
;
3873 io_req_complete(req
, ret
);
3877 static int io_symlinkat_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
,
3878 const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
3880 struct io_symlink
*sl
= &req
->symlink
;
3881 const char __user
*oldpath
, *newpath
;
3883 if (unlikely(req
->ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
3885 if (sqe
->ioprio
|| sqe
->len
|| sqe
->rw_flags
|| sqe
->buf_index
||
3888 if (unlikely(req
->flags
& REQ_F_FIXED_FILE
))
3891 sl
->new_dfd
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->fd
);
3892 oldpath
= u64_to_user_ptr(READ_ONCE(sqe
->addr
));
3893 newpath
= u64_to_user_ptr(READ_ONCE(sqe
->addr2
));
3895 sl
->oldpath
= getname(oldpath
);
3896 if (IS_ERR(sl
->oldpath
))
3897 return PTR_ERR(sl
->oldpath
);
3899 sl
->newpath
= getname(newpath
);
3900 if (IS_ERR(sl
->newpath
)) {
3901 putname(sl
->oldpath
);
3902 return PTR_ERR(sl
->newpath
);
3905 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP
;
3909 static int io_symlinkat(struct io_kiocb
*req
, int issue_flags
)
3911 struct io_symlink
*sl
= &req
->symlink
;
3914 if (issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
)
3917 ret
= do_symlinkat(sl
->oldpath
, sl
->new_dfd
, sl
->newpath
);
3919 req
->flags
&= ~REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP
;
3922 io_req_complete(req
, ret
);
3926 static int io_linkat_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
,
3927 const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
3929 struct io_hardlink
*lnk
= &req
->hardlink
;
3930 const char __user
*oldf
, *newf
;
3932 if (unlikely(req
->ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
3934 if (sqe
->ioprio
|| sqe
->rw_flags
|| sqe
->buf_index
|| sqe
->splice_fd_in
)
3936 if (unlikely(req
->flags
& REQ_F_FIXED_FILE
))
3939 lnk
->old_dfd
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->fd
);
3940 lnk
->new_dfd
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->len
);
3941 oldf
= u64_to_user_ptr(READ_ONCE(sqe
->addr
));
3942 newf
= u64_to_user_ptr(READ_ONCE(sqe
->addr2
));
3943 lnk
->flags
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->hardlink_flags
);
3945 lnk
->oldpath
= getname(oldf
);
3946 if (IS_ERR(lnk
->oldpath
))
3947 return PTR_ERR(lnk
->oldpath
);
3949 lnk
->newpath
= getname(newf
);
3950 if (IS_ERR(lnk
->newpath
)) {
3951 putname(lnk
->oldpath
);
3952 return PTR_ERR(lnk
->newpath
);
3955 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP
;
3959 static int io_linkat(struct io_kiocb
*req
, int issue_flags
)
3961 struct io_hardlink
*lnk
= &req
->hardlink
;
3964 if (issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
)
3967 ret
= do_linkat(lnk
->old_dfd
, lnk
->oldpath
, lnk
->new_dfd
,
3968 lnk
->newpath
, lnk
->flags
);
3970 req
->flags
&= ~REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP
;
3973 io_req_complete(req
, ret
);
3977 static int io_shutdown_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
,
3978 const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
3980 #if defined(CONFIG_NET)
3981 if (unlikely(req
->ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
3983 if (unlikely(sqe
->ioprio
|| sqe
->off
|| sqe
->addr
|| sqe
->rw_flags
||
3984 sqe
->buf_index
|| sqe
->splice_fd_in
))
3987 req
->shutdown
.how
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->len
);
3994 static int io_shutdown(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
3996 #if defined(CONFIG_NET)
3997 struct socket
*sock
;
4000 if (issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
)
4003 sock
= sock_from_file(req
->file
);
4004 if (unlikely(!sock
))
4007 ret
= __sys_shutdown_sock(sock
, req
->shutdown
.how
);
4010 io_req_complete(req
, ret
);
4017 static int __io_splice_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
,
4018 const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
4020 struct io_splice
*sp
= &req
->splice
;
4021 unsigned int valid_flags
= SPLICE_F_FD_IN_FIXED
| SPLICE_F_ALL
;
4023 if (unlikely(req
->ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
4026 sp
->len
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->len
);
4027 sp
->flags
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->splice_flags
);
4028 if (unlikely(sp
->flags
& ~valid_flags
))
4030 sp
->splice_fd_in
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->splice_fd_in
);
4034 static int io_tee_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
,
4035 const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
4037 if (READ_ONCE(sqe
->splice_off_in
) || READ_ONCE(sqe
->off
))
4039 return __io_splice_prep(req
, sqe
);
4042 static int io_tee(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
4044 struct io_splice
*sp
= &req
->splice
;
4045 struct file
*out
= sp
->file_out
;
4046 unsigned int flags
= sp
->flags
& ~SPLICE_F_FD_IN_FIXED
;
4050 if (issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
)
4053 in
= io_file_get(req
->ctx
, req
, sp
->splice_fd_in
,
4054 (sp
->flags
& SPLICE_F_FD_IN_FIXED
));
4061 ret
= do_tee(in
, out
, sp
->len
, flags
);
4063 if (!(sp
->flags
& SPLICE_F_FD_IN_FIXED
))
4068 io_req_complete(req
, ret
);
4072 static int io_splice_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
, const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
4074 struct io_splice
*sp
= &req
->splice
;
4076 sp
->off_in
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->splice_off_in
);
4077 sp
->off_out
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->off
);
4078 return __io_splice_prep(req
, sqe
);
4081 static int io_splice(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
4083 struct io_splice
*sp
= &req
->splice
;
4084 struct file
*out
= sp
->file_out
;
4085 unsigned int flags
= sp
->flags
& ~SPLICE_F_FD_IN_FIXED
;
4086 loff_t
*poff_in
, *poff_out
;
4090 if (issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
)
4093 in
= io_file_get(req
->ctx
, req
, sp
->splice_fd_in
,
4094 (sp
->flags
& SPLICE_F_FD_IN_FIXED
));
4100 poff_in
= (sp
->off_in
== -1) ? NULL
: &sp
->off_in
;
4101 poff_out
= (sp
->off_out
== -1) ? NULL
: &sp
->off_out
;
4104 ret
= do_splice(in
, poff_in
, out
, poff_out
, sp
->len
, flags
);
4106 if (!(sp
->flags
& SPLICE_F_FD_IN_FIXED
))
4111 io_req_complete(req
, ret
);
4116 * IORING_OP_NOP just posts a completion event, nothing else.
4118 static int io_nop(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
4120 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
4122 if (unlikely(ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
4125 __io_req_complete(req
, issue_flags
, 0, 0);
4129 static int io_fsync_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
, const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
4131 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
4133 if (unlikely(ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
4135 if (unlikely(sqe
->addr
|| sqe
->ioprio
|| sqe
->buf_index
||
4139 req
->sync
.flags
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->fsync_flags
);
4140 if (unlikely(req
->sync
.flags
& ~IORING_FSYNC_DATASYNC
))
4143 req
->sync
.off
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->off
);
4144 req
->sync
.len
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->len
);
4148 static int io_fsync(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
4150 loff_t end
= req
->sync
.off
+ req
->sync
.len
;
4153 /* fsync always requires a blocking context */
4154 if (issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
)
4157 ret
= vfs_fsync_range(req
->file
, req
->sync
.off
,
4158 end
> 0 ? end
: LLONG_MAX
,
4159 req
->sync
.flags
& IORING_FSYNC_DATASYNC
);
4162 io_req_complete(req
, ret
);
4166 static int io_fallocate_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
,
4167 const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
4169 if (sqe
->ioprio
|| sqe
->buf_index
|| sqe
->rw_flags
||
4172 if (unlikely(req
->ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
4175 req
->sync
.off
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->off
);
4176 req
->sync
.len
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->addr
);
4177 req
->sync
.mode
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->len
);
4181 static int io_fallocate(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
4185 /* fallocate always requiring blocking context */
4186 if (issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
)
4188 ret
= vfs_fallocate(req
->file
, req
->sync
.mode
, req
->sync
.off
,
4193 fsnotify_modify(req
->file
);
4194 io_req_complete(req
, ret
);
4198 static int __io_openat_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
, const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
4200 const char __user
*fname
;
4203 if (unlikely(req
->ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
4205 if (unlikely(sqe
->ioprio
|| sqe
->buf_index
))
4207 if (unlikely(req
->flags
& REQ_F_FIXED_FILE
))
4210 /* open.how should be already initialised */
4211 if (!(req
->open
.how
.flags
& O_PATH
) && force_o_largefile())
4212 req
->open
.how
.flags
|= O_LARGEFILE
;
4214 req
->open
.dfd
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->fd
);
4215 fname
= u64_to_user_ptr(READ_ONCE(sqe
->addr
));
4216 req
->open
.filename
= getname(fname
);
4217 if (IS_ERR(req
->open
.filename
)) {
4218 ret
= PTR_ERR(req
->open
.filename
);
4219 req
->open
.filename
= NULL
;
4223 req
->open
.file_slot
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->file_index
);
4224 if (req
->open
.file_slot
&& (req
->open
.how
.flags
& O_CLOEXEC
))
4227 req
->open
.nofile
= rlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE
);
4228 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP
;
4232 static int io_openat_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
, const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
4234 u64 mode
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->len
);
4235 u64 flags
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->open_flags
);
4237 req
->open
.how
= build_open_how(flags
, mode
);
4238 return __io_openat_prep(req
, sqe
);
4241 static int io_openat2_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
, const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
4243 struct open_how __user
*how
;
4247 how
= u64_to_user_ptr(READ_ONCE(sqe
->addr2
));
4248 len
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->len
);
4249 if (len
< OPEN_HOW_SIZE_VER0
)
4252 ret
= copy_struct_from_user(&req
->open
.how
, sizeof(req
->open
.how
), how
,
4257 return __io_openat_prep(req
, sqe
);
4260 static int io_openat2(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
4262 struct open_flags op
;
4264 bool resolve_nonblock
, nonblock_set
;
4265 bool fixed
= !!req
->open
.file_slot
;
4268 ret
= build_open_flags(&req
->open
.how
, &op
);
4271 nonblock_set
= op
.open_flag
& O_NONBLOCK
;
4272 resolve_nonblock
= req
->open
.how
.resolve
& RESOLVE_CACHED
;
4273 if (issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
) {
4275 * Don't bother trying for O_TRUNC, O_CREAT, or O_TMPFILE open,
4276 * it'll always -EAGAIN
4278 if (req
->open
.how
.flags
& (O_TRUNC
| O_CREAT
| O_TMPFILE
))
4280 op
.lookup_flags
|= LOOKUP_CACHED
;
4281 op
.open_flag
|= O_NONBLOCK
;
4285 ret
= __get_unused_fd_flags(req
->open
.how
.flags
, req
->open
.nofile
);
4290 file
= do_filp_open(req
->open
.dfd
, req
->open
.filename
, &op
);
4293 * We could hang on to this 'fd' on retrying, but seems like
4294 * marginal gain for something that is now known to be a slower
4295 * path. So just put it, and we'll get a new one when we retry.
4300 ret
= PTR_ERR(file
);
4301 /* only retry if RESOLVE_CACHED wasn't already set by application */
4302 if (ret
== -EAGAIN
&&
4303 (!resolve_nonblock
&& (issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
)))
4308 if ((issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
) && !nonblock_set
)
4309 file
->f_flags
&= ~O_NONBLOCK
;
4310 fsnotify_open(file
);
4313 fd_install(ret
, file
);
4315 ret
= io_install_fixed_file(req
, file
, issue_flags
,
4316 req
->open
.file_slot
- 1);
4318 putname(req
->open
.filename
);
4319 req
->flags
&= ~REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP
;
4322 __io_req_complete(req
, issue_flags
, ret
, 0);
4326 static int io_openat(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
4328 return io_openat2(req
, issue_flags
);
4331 static int io_remove_buffers_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
,
4332 const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
4334 struct io_provide_buf
*p
= &req
->pbuf
;
4337 if (sqe
->ioprio
|| sqe
->rw_flags
|| sqe
->addr
|| sqe
->len
|| sqe
->off
||
4341 tmp
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->fd
);
4342 if (!tmp
|| tmp
> USHRT_MAX
)
4345 memset(p
, 0, sizeof(*p
));
4347 p
->bgid
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->buf_group
);
4351 static int __io_remove_buffers(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, struct io_buffer
*buf
,
4352 int bgid
, unsigned nbufs
)
4356 /* shouldn't happen */
4360 /* the head kbuf is the list itself */
4361 while (!list_empty(&buf
->list
)) {
4362 struct io_buffer
*nxt
;
4364 nxt
= list_first_entry(&buf
->list
, struct io_buffer
, list
);
4365 list_del(&nxt
->list
);
4373 xa_erase(&ctx
->io_buffers
, bgid
);
4378 static int io_remove_buffers(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
4380 struct io_provide_buf
*p
= &req
->pbuf
;
4381 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
4382 struct io_buffer
*head
;
4384 bool force_nonblock
= issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
;
4386 io_ring_submit_lock(ctx
, !force_nonblock
);
4388 lockdep_assert_held(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
4391 head
= xa_load(&ctx
->io_buffers
, p
->bgid
);
4393 ret
= __io_remove_buffers(ctx
, head
, p
->bgid
, p
->nbufs
);
4397 /* complete before unlock, IOPOLL may need the lock */
4398 __io_req_complete(req
, issue_flags
, ret
, 0);
4399 io_ring_submit_unlock(ctx
, !force_nonblock
);
4403 static int io_provide_buffers_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
,
4404 const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
4406 unsigned long size
, tmp_check
;
4407 struct io_provide_buf
*p
= &req
->pbuf
;
4410 if (sqe
->ioprio
|| sqe
->rw_flags
|| sqe
->splice_fd_in
)
4413 tmp
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->fd
);
4414 if (!tmp
|| tmp
> USHRT_MAX
)
4417 p
->addr
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->addr
);
4418 p
->len
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->len
);
4420 if (check_mul_overflow((unsigned long)p
->len
, (unsigned long)p
->nbufs
,
4423 if (check_add_overflow((unsigned long)p
->addr
, size
, &tmp_check
))
4426 size
= (unsigned long)p
->len
* p
->nbufs
;
4427 if (!access_ok(u64_to_user_ptr(p
->addr
), size
))
4430 p
->bgid
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->buf_group
);
4431 tmp
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->off
);
4432 if (tmp
> USHRT_MAX
)
4438 static int io_add_buffers(struct io_provide_buf
*pbuf
, struct io_buffer
**head
)
4440 struct io_buffer
*buf
;
4441 u64 addr
= pbuf
->addr
;
4442 int i
, bid
= pbuf
->bid
;
4444 for (i
= 0; i
< pbuf
->nbufs
; i
++) {
4445 buf
= kmalloc(sizeof(*buf
), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT
);
4450 buf
->len
= min_t(__u32
, pbuf
->len
, MAX_RW_COUNT
);
4455 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&buf
->list
);
4458 list_add_tail(&buf
->list
, &(*head
)->list
);
4463 return i
? i
: -ENOMEM
;
4466 static int io_provide_buffers(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
4468 struct io_provide_buf
*p
= &req
->pbuf
;
4469 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
4470 struct io_buffer
*head
, *list
;
4472 bool force_nonblock
= issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
;
4474 io_ring_submit_lock(ctx
, !force_nonblock
);
4476 lockdep_assert_held(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
4478 list
= head
= xa_load(&ctx
->io_buffers
, p
->bgid
);
4480 ret
= io_add_buffers(p
, &head
);
4481 if (ret
>= 0 && !list
) {
4482 ret
= xa_insert(&ctx
->io_buffers
, p
->bgid
, head
, GFP_KERNEL
);
4484 __io_remove_buffers(ctx
, head
, p
->bgid
, -1U);
4488 /* complete before unlock, IOPOLL may need the lock */
4489 __io_req_complete(req
, issue_flags
, ret
, 0);
4490 io_ring_submit_unlock(ctx
, !force_nonblock
);
4494 static int io_epoll_ctl_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
,
4495 const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
4497 #if defined(CONFIG_EPOLL)
4498 if (sqe
->ioprio
|| sqe
->buf_index
|| sqe
->splice_fd_in
)
4500 if (unlikely(req
->ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
4503 req
->epoll
.epfd
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->fd
);
4504 req
->epoll
.op
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->len
);
4505 req
->epoll
.fd
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->off
);
4507 if (ep_op_has_event(req
->epoll
.op
)) {
4508 struct epoll_event __user
*ev
;
4510 ev
= u64_to_user_ptr(READ_ONCE(sqe
->addr
));
4511 if (copy_from_user(&req
->epoll
.event
, ev
, sizeof(*ev
)))
4521 static int io_epoll_ctl(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
4523 #if defined(CONFIG_EPOLL)
4524 struct io_epoll
*ie
= &req
->epoll
;
4526 bool force_nonblock
= issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
;
4528 ret
= do_epoll_ctl(ie
->epfd
, ie
->op
, ie
->fd
, &ie
->event
, force_nonblock
);
4529 if (force_nonblock
&& ret
== -EAGAIN
)
4534 __io_req_complete(req
, issue_flags
, ret
, 0);
4541 static int io_madvise_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
, const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
4543 #if defined(CONFIG_ADVISE_SYSCALLS) && defined(CONFIG_MMU)
4544 if (sqe
->ioprio
|| sqe
->buf_index
|| sqe
->off
|| sqe
->splice_fd_in
)
4546 if (unlikely(req
->ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
4549 req
->madvise
.addr
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->addr
);
4550 req
->madvise
.len
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->len
);
4551 req
->madvise
.advice
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->fadvise_advice
);
4558 static int io_madvise(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
4560 #if defined(CONFIG_ADVISE_SYSCALLS) && defined(CONFIG_MMU)
4561 struct io_madvise
*ma
= &req
->madvise
;
4564 if (issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
)
4567 ret
= do_madvise(current
->mm
, ma
->addr
, ma
->len
, ma
->advice
);
4570 io_req_complete(req
, ret
);
4577 static int io_fadvise_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
, const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
4579 if (sqe
->ioprio
|| sqe
->buf_index
|| sqe
->addr
|| sqe
->splice_fd_in
)
4581 if (unlikely(req
->ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
4584 req
->fadvise
.offset
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->off
);
4585 req
->fadvise
.len
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->len
);
4586 req
->fadvise
.advice
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->fadvise_advice
);
4590 static int io_fadvise(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
4592 struct io_fadvise
*fa
= &req
->fadvise
;
4595 if (issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
) {
4596 switch (fa
->advice
) {
4597 case POSIX_FADV_NORMAL
:
4598 case POSIX_FADV_RANDOM
:
4599 case POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL
:
4606 ret
= vfs_fadvise(req
->file
, fa
->offset
, fa
->len
, fa
->advice
);
4609 __io_req_complete(req
, issue_flags
, ret
, 0);
4613 static int io_statx_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
, const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
4615 if (unlikely(req
->ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
4617 if (sqe
->ioprio
|| sqe
->buf_index
|| sqe
->splice_fd_in
)
4619 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_FIXED_FILE
)
4622 req
->statx
.dfd
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->fd
);
4623 req
->statx
.mask
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->len
);
4624 req
->statx
.filename
= u64_to_user_ptr(READ_ONCE(sqe
->addr
));
4625 req
->statx
.buffer
= u64_to_user_ptr(READ_ONCE(sqe
->addr2
));
4626 req
->statx
.flags
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->statx_flags
);
4631 static int io_statx(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
4633 struct io_statx
*ctx
= &req
->statx
;
4636 if (issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
)
4639 ret
= do_statx(ctx
->dfd
, ctx
->filename
, ctx
->flags
, ctx
->mask
,
4644 io_req_complete(req
, ret
);
4648 static int io_close_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
, const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
4650 if (unlikely(req
->ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
4652 if (sqe
->ioprio
|| sqe
->off
|| sqe
->addr
|| sqe
->len
||
4653 sqe
->rw_flags
|| sqe
->buf_index
)
4655 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_FIXED_FILE
)
4658 req
->close
.fd
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->fd
);
4659 req
->close
.file_slot
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->file_index
);
4660 if (req
->close
.file_slot
&& req
->close
.fd
)
4666 static int io_close(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
4668 struct files_struct
*files
= current
->files
;
4669 struct io_close
*close
= &req
->close
;
4670 struct fdtable
*fdt
;
4671 struct file
*file
= NULL
;
4674 if (req
->close
.file_slot
) {
4675 ret
= io_close_fixed(req
, issue_flags
);
4679 spin_lock(&files
->file_lock
);
4680 fdt
= files_fdtable(files
);
4681 if (close
->fd
>= fdt
->max_fds
) {
4682 spin_unlock(&files
->file_lock
);
4685 file
= fdt
->fd
[close
->fd
];
4686 if (!file
|| file
->f_op
== &io_uring_fops
) {
4687 spin_unlock(&files
->file_lock
);
4692 /* if the file has a flush method, be safe and punt to async */
4693 if (file
->f_op
->flush
&& (issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
)) {
4694 spin_unlock(&files
->file_lock
);
4698 ret
= __close_fd_get_file(close
->fd
, &file
);
4699 spin_unlock(&files
->file_lock
);
4706 /* No ->flush() or already async, safely close from here */
4707 ret
= filp_close(file
, current
->files
);
4713 __io_req_complete(req
, issue_flags
, ret
, 0);
4717 static int io_sfr_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
, const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
4719 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
4721 if (unlikely(ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
4723 if (unlikely(sqe
->addr
|| sqe
->ioprio
|| sqe
->buf_index
||
4727 req
->sync
.off
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->off
);
4728 req
->sync
.len
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->len
);
4729 req
->sync
.flags
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->sync_range_flags
);
4733 static int io_sync_file_range(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
4737 /* sync_file_range always requires a blocking context */
4738 if (issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
)
4741 ret
= sync_file_range(req
->file
, req
->sync
.off
, req
->sync
.len
,
4745 io_req_complete(req
, ret
);
4749 #if defined(CONFIG_NET)
4750 static int io_setup_async_msg(struct io_kiocb
*req
,
4751 struct io_async_msghdr
*kmsg
)
4753 struct io_async_msghdr
*async_msg
= req
->async_data
;
4757 if (io_alloc_async_data(req
)) {
4758 kfree(kmsg
->free_iov
);
4761 async_msg
= req
->async_data
;
4762 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP
;
4763 memcpy(async_msg
, kmsg
, sizeof(*kmsg
));
4764 async_msg
->msg
.msg_name
= &async_msg
->addr
;
4765 /* if were using fast_iov, set it to the new one */
4766 if (!async_msg
->free_iov
)
4767 async_msg
->msg
.msg_iter
.iov
= async_msg
->fast_iov
;
4772 static int io_sendmsg_copy_hdr(struct io_kiocb
*req
,
4773 struct io_async_msghdr
*iomsg
)
4775 iomsg
->msg
.msg_name
= &iomsg
->addr
;
4776 iomsg
->free_iov
= iomsg
->fast_iov
;
4777 return sendmsg_copy_msghdr(&iomsg
->msg
, req
->sr_msg
.umsg
,
4778 req
->sr_msg
.msg_flags
, &iomsg
->free_iov
);
4781 static int io_sendmsg_prep_async(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
4785 ret
= io_sendmsg_copy_hdr(req
, req
->async_data
);
4787 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP
;
4791 static int io_sendmsg_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
, const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
4793 struct io_sr_msg
*sr
= &req
->sr_msg
;
4795 if (unlikely(req
->ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
4797 if (unlikely(sqe
->addr2
|| sqe
->file_index
))
4799 if (unlikely(sqe
->addr2
|| sqe
->file_index
|| sqe
->ioprio
))
4802 sr
->umsg
= u64_to_user_ptr(READ_ONCE(sqe
->addr
));
4803 sr
->len
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->len
);
4804 sr
->msg_flags
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->msg_flags
) | MSG_NOSIGNAL
;
4805 if (sr
->msg_flags
& MSG_DONTWAIT
)
4806 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_NOWAIT
;
4808 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4809 if (req
->ctx
->compat
)
4810 sr
->msg_flags
|= MSG_CMSG_COMPAT
;
4815 static int io_sendmsg(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
4817 struct io_async_msghdr iomsg
, *kmsg
;
4818 struct socket
*sock
;
4823 sock
= sock_from_file(req
->file
);
4824 if (unlikely(!sock
))
4827 kmsg
= req
->async_data
;
4829 ret
= io_sendmsg_copy_hdr(req
, &iomsg
);
4835 flags
= req
->sr_msg
.msg_flags
;
4836 if (issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
)
4837 flags
|= MSG_DONTWAIT
;
4838 if (flags
& MSG_WAITALL
)
4839 min_ret
= iov_iter_count(&kmsg
->msg
.msg_iter
);
4841 ret
= __sys_sendmsg_sock(sock
, &kmsg
->msg
, flags
);
4842 if ((issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
) && ret
== -EAGAIN
)
4843 return io_setup_async_msg(req
, kmsg
);
4844 if (ret
== -ERESTARTSYS
)
4847 /* fast path, check for non-NULL to avoid function call */
4849 kfree(kmsg
->free_iov
);
4850 req
->flags
&= ~REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP
;
4853 __io_req_complete(req
, issue_flags
, ret
, 0);
4857 static int io_send(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
4859 struct io_sr_msg
*sr
= &req
->sr_msg
;
4862 struct socket
*sock
;
4867 sock
= sock_from_file(req
->file
);
4868 if (unlikely(!sock
))
4871 ret
= import_single_range(WRITE
, sr
->buf
, sr
->len
, &iov
, &msg
.msg_iter
);
4875 msg
.msg_name
= NULL
;
4876 msg
.msg_control
= NULL
;
4877 msg
.msg_controllen
= 0;
4878 msg
.msg_namelen
= 0;
4880 flags
= req
->sr_msg
.msg_flags
;
4881 if (issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
)
4882 flags
|= MSG_DONTWAIT
;
4883 if (flags
& MSG_WAITALL
)
4884 min_ret
= iov_iter_count(&msg
.msg_iter
);
4886 msg
.msg_flags
= flags
;
4887 ret
= sock_sendmsg(sock
, &msg
);
4888 if ((issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
) && ret
== -EAGAIN
)
4890 if (ret
== -ERESTARTSYS
)
4895 __io_req_complete(req
, issue_flags
, ret
, 0);
4899 static int __io_recvmsg_copy_hdr(struct io_kiocb
*req
,
4900 struct io_async_msghdr
*iomsg
)
4902 struct io_sr_msg
*sr
= &req
->sr_msg
;
4903 struct iovec __user
*uiov
;
4907 ret
= __copy_msghdr_from_user(&iomsg
->msg
, sr
->umsg
,
4908 &iomsg
->uaddr
, &uiov
, &iov_len
);
4912 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECT
) {
4915 if (copy_from_user(iomsg
->fast_iov
, uiov
, sizeof(*uiov
)))
4917 sr
->len
= iomsg
->fast_iov
[0].iov_len
;
4918 iomsg
->free_iov
= NULL
;
4920 iomsg
->free_iov
= iomsg
->fast_iov
;
4921 ret
= __import_iovec(READ
, uiov
, iov_len
, UIO_FASTIOV
,
4922 &iomsg
->free_iov
, &iomsg
->msg
.msg_iter
,
4931 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4932 static int __io_compat_recvmsg_copy_hdr(struct io_kiocb
*req
,
4933 struct io_async_msghdr
*iomsg
)
4935 struct io_sr_msg
*sr
= &req
->sr_msg
;
4936 struct compat_iovec __user
*uiov
;
4941 ret
= __get_compat_msghdr(&iomsg
->msg
, sr
->umsg_compat
, &iomsg
->uaddr
,
4946 uiov
= compat_ptr(ptr
);
4947 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECT
) {
4948 compat_ssize_t clen
;
4952 if (!access_ok(uiov
, sizeof(*uiov
)))
4954 if (__get_user(clen
, &uiov
->iov_len
))
4959 iomsg
->free_iov
= NULL
;
4961 iomsg
->free_iov
= iomsg
->fast_iov
;
4962 ret
= __import_iovec(READ
, (struct iovec __user
*)uiov
, len
,
4963 UIO_FASTIOV
, &iomsg
->free_iov
,
4964 &iomsg
->msg
.msg_iter
, true);
4973 static int io_recvmsg_copy_hdr(struct io_kiocb
*req
,
4974 struct io_async_msghdr
*iomsg
)
4976 iomsg
->msg
.msg_name
= &iomsg
->addr
;
4978 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4979 if (req
->ctx
->compat
)
4980 return __io_compat_recvmsg_copy_hdr(req
, iomsg
);
4983 return __io_recvmsg_copy_hdr(req
, iomsg
);
4986 static struct io_buffer
*io_recv_buffer_select(struct io_kiocb
*req
,
4989 struct io_sr_msg
*sr
= &req
->sr_msg
;
4990 struct io_buffer
*kbuf
;
4992 kbuf
= io_buffer_select(req
, &sr
->len
, sr
->bgid
, sr
->kbuf
, needs_lock
);
4997 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED
;
5001 static inline unsigned int io_put_recv_kbuf(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
5003 return io_put_kbuf(req
, req
->sr_msg
.kbuf
);
5006 static int io_recvmsg_prep_async(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
5010 ret
= io_recvmsg_copy_hdr(req
, req
->async_data
);
5012 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP
;
5016 static int io_recvmsg_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
, const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
5018 struct io_sr_msg
*sr
= &req
->sr_msg
;
5020 if (unlikely(req
->ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
5022 if (unlikely(sqe
->addr2
|| sqe
->file_index
))
5024 if (unlikely(sqe
->addr2
|| sqe
->file_index
|| sqe
->ioprio
))
5027 sr
->umsg
= u64_to_user_ptr(READ_ONCE(sqe
->addr
));
5028 sr
->len
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->len
);
5029 sr
->bgid
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->buf_group
);
5030 sr
->msg_flags
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->msg_flags
) | MSG_NOSIGNAL
;
5031 if (sr
->msg_flags
& MSG_DONTWAIT
)
5032 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_NOWAIT
;
5034 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
5035 if (req
->ctx
->compat
)
5036 sr
->msg_flags
|= MSG_CMSG_COMPAT
;
5041 static int io_recvmsg(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
5043 struct io_async_msghdr iomsg
, *kmsg
;
5044 struct socket
*sock
;
5045 struct io_buffer
*kbuf
;
5048 int ret
, cflags
= 0;
5049 bool force_nonblock
= issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
;
5051 sock
= sock_from_file(req
->file
);
5052 if (unlikely(!sock
))
5055 kmsg
= req
->async_data
;
5057 ret
= io_recvmsg_copy_hdr(req
, &iomsg
);
5063 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECT
) {
5064 kbuf
= io_recv_buffer_select(req
, !force_nonblock
);
5066 return PTR_ERR(kbuf
);
5067 kmsg
->fast_iov
[0].iov_base
= u64_to_user_ptr(kbuf
->addr
);
5068 kmsg
->fast_iov
[0].iov_len
= req
->sr_msg
.len
;
5069 iov_iter_init(&kmsg
->msg
.msg_iter
, READ
, kmsg
->fast_iov
,
5070 1, req
->sr_msg
.len
);
5073 flags
= req
->sr_msg
.msg_flags
;
5075 flags
|= MSG_DONTWAIT
;
5076 if (flags
& MSG_WAITALL
)
5077 min_ret
= iov_iter_count(&kmsg
->msg
.msg_iter
);
5079 ret
= __sys_recvmsg_sock(sock
, &kmsg
->msg
, req
->sr_msg
.umsg
,
5080 kmsg
->uaddr
, flags
);
5081 if (force_nonblock
&& ret
== -EAGAIN
)
5082 return io_setup_async_msg(req
, kmsg
);
5083 if (ret
== -ERESTARTSYS
)
5086 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED
)
5087 cflags
= io_put_recv_kbuf(req
);
5088 /* fast path, check for non-NULL to avoid function call */
5090 kfree(kmsg
->free_iov
);
5091 req
->flags
&= ~REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP
;
5092 if (ret
< min_ret
|| ((flags
& MSG_WAITALL
) && (kmsg
->msg
.msg_flags
& (MSG_TRUNC
| MSG_CTRUNC
))))
5094 __io_req_complete(req
, issue_flags
, ret
, cflags
);
5098 static int io_recv(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
5100 struct io_buffer
*kbuf
;
5101 struct io_sr_msg
*sr
= &req
->sr_msg
;
5103 void __user
*buf
= sr
->buf
;
5104 struct socket
*sock
;
5108 int ret
, cflags
= 0;
5109 bool force_nonblock
= issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
;
5111 sock
= sock_from_file(req
->file
);
5112 if (unlikely(!sock
))
5115 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECT
) {
5116 kbuf
= io_recv_buffer_select(req
, !force_nonblock
);
5118 return PTR_ERR(kbuf
);
5119 buf
= u64_to_user_ptr(kbuf
->addr
);
5122 ret
= import_single_range(READ
, buf
, sr
->len
, &iov
, &msg
.msg_iter
);
5126 msg
.msg_name
= NULL
;
5127 msg
.msg_control
= NULL
;
5128 msg
.msg_controllen
= 0;
5129 msg
.msg_namelen
= 0;
5130 msg
.msg_iocb
= NULL
;
5133 flags
= req
->sr_msg
.msg_flags
;
5135 flags
|= MSG_DONTWAIT
;
5136 if (flags
& MSG_WAITALL
)
5137 min_ret
= iov_iter_count(&msg
.msg_iter
);
5139 ret
= sock_recvmsg(sock
, &msg
, flags
);
5140 if (force_nonblock
&& ret
== -EAGAIN
)
5142 if (ret
== -ERESTARTSYS
)
5145 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED
)
5146 cflags
= io_put_recv_kbuf(req
);
5147 if (ret
< min_ret
|| ((flags
& MSG_WAITALL
) && (msg
.msg_flags
& (MSG_TRUNC
| MSG_CTRUNC
))))
5149 __io_req_complete(req
, issue_flags
, ret
, cflags
);
5153 static int io_accept_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
, const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
5155 struct io_accept
*accept
= &req
->accept
;
5157 if (unlikely(req
->ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
5159 if (sqe
->ioprio
|| sqe
->len
|| sqe
->buf_index
)
5162 accept
->addr
= u64_to_user_ptr(READ_ONCE(sqe
->addr
));
5163 accept
->addr_len
= u64_to_user_ptr(READ_ONCE(sqe
->addr2
));
5164 accept
->flags
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->accept_flags
);
5165 accept
->nofile
= rlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE
);
5167 accept
->file_slot
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->file_index
);
5168 if (accept
->file_slot
&& (accept
->flags
& SOCK_CLOEXEC
))
5170 if (accept
->flags
& ~(SOCK_CLOEXEC
| SOCK_NONBLOCK
))
5172 if (SOCK_NONBLOCK
!= O_NONBLOCK
&& (accept
->flags
& SOCK_NONBLOCK
))
5173 accept
->flags
= (accept
->flags
& ~SOCK_NONBLOCK
) | O_NONBLOCK
;
5177 static int io_accept(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
5179 struct io_accept
*accept
= &req
->accept
;
5180 bool force_nonblock
= issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
;
5181 unsigned int file_flags
= force_nonblock
? O_NONBLOCK
: 0;
5182 bool fixed
= !!accept
->file_slot
;
5186 if (req
->file
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
)
5187 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_NOWAIT
;
5190 fd
= __get_unused_fd_flags(accept
->flags
, accept
->nofile
);
5191 if (unlikely(fd
< 0))
5194 file
= do_accept(req
->file
, file_flags
, accept
->addr
, accept
->addr_len
,
5199 ret
= PTR_ERR(file
);
5200 if (ret
== -EAGAIN
&& force_nonblock
)
5202 if (ret
== -ERESTARTSYS
)
5205 } else if (!fixed
) {
5206 fd_install(fd
, file
);
5209 ret
= io_install_fixed_file(req
, file
, issue_flags
,
5210 accept
->file_slot
- 1);
5212 __io_req_complete(req
, issue_flags
, ret
, 0);
5216 static int io_connect_prep_async(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
5218 struct io_async_connect
*io
= req
->async_data
;
5219 struct io_connect
*conn
= &req
->connect
;
5221 return move_addr_to_kernel(conn
->addr
, conn
->addr_len
, &io
->address
);
5224 static int io_connect_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
, const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
5226 struct io_connect
*conn
= &req
->connect
;
5228 if (unlikely(req
->ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
5230 if (sqe
->ioprio
|| sqe
->len
|| sqe
->buf_index
|| sqe
->rw_flags
||
5234 conn
->addr
= u64_to_user_ptr(READ_ONCE(sqe
->addr
));
5235 conn
->addr_len
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->addr2
);
5239 static int io_connect(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
5241 struct io_async_connect __io
, *io
;
5242 unsigned file_flags
;
5244 bool force_nonblock
= issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
;
5246 if (req
->async_data
) {
5247 io
= req
->async_data
;
5249 ret
= move_addr_to_kernel(req
->connect
.addr
,
5250 req
->connect
.addr_len
,
5257 file_flags
= force_nonblock
? O_NONBLOCK
: 0;
5259 ret
= __sys_connect_file(req
->file
, &io
->address
,
5260 req
->connect
.addr_len
, file_flags
);
5261 if ((ret
== -EAGAIN
|| ret
== -EINPROGRESS
) && force_nonblock
) {
5262 if (req
->async_data
)
5264 if (io_alloc_async_data(req
)) {
5268 memcpy(req
->async_data
, &__io
, sizeof(__io
));
5271 if (ret
== -ERESTARTSYS
)
5276 __io_req_complete(req
, issue_flags
, ret
, 0);
5279 #else /* !CONFIG_NET */
5280 #define IO_NETOP_FN(op) \
5281 static int io_##op(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags) \
5283 return -EOPNOTSUPP; \
5286 #define IO_NETOP_PREP(op) \
5288 static int io_##op##_prep(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe) \
5290 return -EOPNOTSUPP; \
5293 #define IO_NETOP_PREP_ASYNC(op) \
5295 static int io_##op##_prep_async(struct io_kiocb *req) \
5297 return -EOPNOTSUPP; \
5300 IO_NETOP_PREP_ASYNC(sendmsg
);
5301 IO_NETOP_PREP_ASYNC(recvmsg
);
5302 IO_NETOP_PREP_ASYNC(connect
);
5303 IO_NETOP_PREP(accept
);
5306 #endif /* CONFIG_NET */
5308 struct io_poll_table
{
5309 struct poll_table_struct pt
;
5310 struct io_kiocb
*req
;
5315 static struct io_poll_iocb
*io_poll_get_double(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
5317 /* pure poll stashes this in ->async_data, poll driven retry elsewhere */
5318 if (req
->opcode
== IORING_OP_POLL_ADD
)
5319 return req
->async_data
;
5320 return req
->apoll
->double_poll
;
5323 static struct io_poll_iocb
*io_poll_get_single(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
5325 if (req
->opcode
== IORING_OP_POLL_ADD
)
5327 return &req
->apoll
->poll
;
5330 static void io_poll_req_insert(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
5332 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
5333 struct hlist_head
*list
;
5335 list
= &ctx
->cancel_hash
[hash_long(req
->user_data
, ctx
->cancel_hash_bits
)];
5336 hlist_add_head(&req
->hash_node
, list
);
5339 static void io_init_poll_iocb(struct io_poll_iocb
*poll
, __poll_t events
,
5340 wait_queue_func_t wake_func
)
5344 poll
->canceled
= false;
5345 #define IO_POLL_UNMASK (EPOLLERR|EPOLLHUP|EPOLLNVAL|EPOLLRDHUP)
5346 /* mask in events that we always want/need */
5347 poll
->events
= events
| IO_POLL_UNMASK
;
5348 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&poll
->wait
.entry
);
5349 init_waitqueue_func_entry(&poll
->wait
, wake_func
);
5352 static int __io_async_wake(struct io_kiocb
*req
, struct io_poll_iocb
*poll
,
5353 __poll_t mask
, io_req_tw_func_t func
)
5355 /* for instances that support it check for an event match first: */
5356 if (mask
&& !(mask
& poll
->events
))
5359 trace_io_uring_task_add(req
->ctx
, req
->opcode
, req
->user_data
, mask
);
5361 list_del_init(&poll
->wait
.entry
);
5364 req
->io_task_work
.func
= func
;
5367 * If this fails, then the task is exiting. When a task exits, the
5368 * work gets canceled, so just cancel this request as well instead
5369 * of executing it. We can't safely execute it anyway, as we may not
5370 * have the needed state needed for it anyway.
5372 io_req_task_work_add(req
);
5376 static bool io_poll_rewait(struct io_kiocb
*req
, struct io_poll_iocb
*poll
)
5377 __acquires(&req
->ctx
->completion_lock
)
5379 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
5381 /* req->task == current here, checking PF_EXITING is safe */
5382 if (unlikely(req
->task
->flags
& PF_EXITING
))
5383 WRITE_ONCE(poll
->canceled
, true);
5385 if (!req
->result
&& !READ_ONCE(poll
->canceled
)) {
5386 struct poll_table_struct pt
= { ._key
= poll
->events
};
5388 req
->result
= vfs_poll(req
->file
, &pt
) & poll
->events
;
5391 spin_lock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
5392 if (!req
->result
&& !READ_ONCE(poll
->canceled
)) {
5393 add_wait_queue(poll
->head
, &poll
->wait
);
5400 static void io_poll_remove_double(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
5401 __must_hold(&req
->ctx
->completion_lock
)
5403 struct io_poll_iocb
*poll
= io_poll_get_double(req
);
5405 lockdep_assert_held(&req
->ctx
->completion_lock
);
5407 if (poll
&& poll
->head
) {
5408 struct wait_queue_head
*head
= poll
->head
;
5410 spin_lock_irq(&head
->lock
);
5411 list_del_init(&poll
->wait
.entry
);
5412 if (poll
->wait
.private)
5415 spin_unlock_irq(&head
->lock
);
5419 static bool __io_poll_complete(struct io_kiocb
*req
, __poll_t mask
)
5420 __must_hold(&req
->ctx
->completion_lock
)
5422 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
5423 unsigned flags
= IORING_CQE_F_MORE
;
5426 if (READ_ONCE(req
->poll
.canceled
)) {
5428 req
->poll
.events
|= EPOLLONESHOT
;
5430 error
= mangle_poll(mask
);
5432 if (req
->poll
.events
& EPOLLONESHOT
)
5435 if (!(flags
& IORING_CQE_F_MORE
)) {
5436 io_fill_cqe_req(req
, error
, flags
);
5437 } else if (!io_fill_cqe_aux(ctx
, req
->user_data
, error
, flags
)) {
5438 req
->poll
.events
|= EPOLLONESHOT
;
5441 return !(flags
& IORING_CQE_F_MORE
);
5444 static void io_poll_task_func(struct io_kiocb
*req
, bool *locked
)
5446 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
5448 if (io_poll_rewait(req
, &req
->poll
)) {
5449 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
5453 if (req
->poll
.done
) {
5454 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
5457 done
= __io_poll_complete(req
, req
->result
);
5459 io_poll_remove_double(req
);
5460 hash_del(&req
->hash_node
);
5461 req
->poll
.done
= true;
5464 add_wait_queue(req
->poll
.head
, &req
->poll
.wait
);
5466 io_commit_cqring(ctx
);
5467 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
5468 io_cqring_ev_posted(ctx
);
5475 static int io_poll_double_wake(struct wait_queue_entry
*wait
, unsigned mode
,
5476 int sync
, void *key
)
5478 struct io_kiocb
*req
= wait
->private;
5479 struct io_poll_iocb
*poll
= io_poll_get_single(req
);
5480 __poll_t mask
= key_to_poll(key
);
5481 unsigned long flags
;
5483 /* for instances that support it check for an event match first: */
5484 if (mask
&& !(mask
& poll
->events
))
5486 if (!(poll
->events
& EPOLLONESHOT
))
5487 return poll
->wait
.func(&poll
->wait
, mode
, sync
, key
);
5489 list_del_init(&wait
->entry
);
5494 spin_lock_irqsave(&poll
->head
->lock
, flags
);
5495 done
= list_empty(&poll
->wait
.entry
);
5497 list_del_init(&poll
->wait
.entry
);
5498 /* make sure double remove sees this as being gone */
5499 wait
->private = NULL
;
5500 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&poll
->head
->lock
, flags
);
5502 /* use wait func handler, so it matches the rq type */
5503 poll
->wait
.func(&poll
->wait
, mode
, sync
, key
);
5510 static void __io_queue_proc(struct io_poll_iocb
*poll
, struct io_poll_table
*pt
,
5511 struct wait_queue_head
*head
,
5512 struct io_poll_iocb
**poll_ptr
)
5514 struct io_kiocb
*req
= pt
->req
;
5517 * The file being polled uses multiple waitqueues for poll handling
5518 * (e.g. one for read, one for write). Setup a separate io_poll_iocb
5521 if (unlikely(pt
->nr_entries
)) {
5522 struct io_poll_iocb
*poll_one
= poll
;
5524 /* double add on the same waitqueue head, ignore */
5525 if (poll_one
->head
== head
)
5527 /* already have a 2nd entry, fail a third attempt */
5529 if ((*poll_ptr
)->head
== head
)
5531 pt
->error
= -EINVAL
;
5535 * Can't handle multishot for double wait for now, turn it
5536 * into one-shot mode.
5538 if (!(poll_one
->events
& EPOLLONESHOT
))
5539 poll_one
->events
|= EPOLLONESHOT
;
5540 poll
= kmalloc(sizeof(*poll
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
5542 pt
->error
= -ENOMEM
;
5545 io_init_poll_iocb(poll
, poll_one
->events
, io_poll_double_wake
);
5547 poll
->wait
.private = req
;
5554 if (poll
->events
& EPOLLEXCLUSIVE
)
5555 add_wait_queue_exclusive(head
, &poll
->wait
);
5557 add_wait_queue(head
, &poll
->wait
);
5560 static void io_async_queue_proc(struct file
*file
, struct wait_queue_head
*head
,
5561 struct poll_table_struct
*p
)
5563 struct io_poll_table
*pt
= container_of(p
, struct io_poll_table
, pt
);
5564 struct async_poll
*apoll
= pt
->req
->apoll
;
5566 __io_queue_proc(&apoll
->poll
, pt
, head
, &apoll
->double_poll
);
5569 static void io_async_task_func(struct io_kiocb
*req
, bool *locked
)
5571 struct async_poll
*apoll
= req
->apoll
;
5572 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
5574 trace_io_uring_task_run(req
->ctx
, req
, req
->opcode
, req
->user_data
);
5576 if (io_poll_rewait(req
, &apoll
->poll
)) {
5577 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
5581 hash_del(&req
->hash_node
);
5582 io_poll_remove_double(req
);
5583 apoll
->poll
.done
= true;
5584 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
5586 if (!READ_ONCE(apoll
->poll
.canceled
))
5587 io_req_task_submit(req
, locked
);
5589 io_req_complete_failed(req
, -ECANCELED
);
5592 static int io_async_wake(struct wait_queue_entry
*wait
, unsigned mode
, int sync
,
5595 struct io_kiocb
*req
= wait
->private;
5596 struct io_poll_iocb
*poll
= &req
->apoll
->poll
;
5598 trace_io_uring_poll_wake(req
->ctx
, req
->opcode
, req
->user_data
,
5601 return __io_async_wake(req
, poll
, key_to_poll(key
), io_async_task_func
);
5604 static __poll_t
__io_arm_poll_handler(struct io_kiocb
*req
,
5605 struct io_poll_iocb
*poll
,
5606 struct io_poll_table
*ipt
, __poll_t mask
,
5607 wait_queue_func_t wake_func
)
5608 __acquires(&ctx
->completion_lock
)
5610 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
5611 bool cancel
= false;
5613 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&req
->hash_node
);
5614 io_init_poll_iocb(poll
, mask
, wake_func
);
5615 poll
->file
= req
->file
;
5616 poll
->wait
.private = req
;
5618 ipt
->pt
._key
= mask
;
5621 ipt
->nr_entries
= 0;
5623 mask
= vfs_poll(req
->file
, &ipt
->pt
) & poll
->events
;
5624 if (unlikely(!ipt
->nr_entries
) && !ipt
->error
)
5625 ipt
->error
= -EINVAL
;
5627 spin_lock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
5628 if (ipt
->error
|| (mask
&& (poll
->events
& EPOLLONESHOT
)))
5629 io_poll_remove_double(req
);
5630 if (likely(poll
->head
)) {
5631 spin_lock_irq(&poll
->head
->lock
);
5632 if (unlikely(list_empty(&poll
->wait
.entry
))) {
5638 if ((mask
&& (poll
->events
& EPOLLONESHOT
)) || ipt
->error
)
5639 list_del_init(&poll
->wait
.entry
);
5641 WRITE_ONCE(poll
->canceled
, true);
5642 else if (!poll
->done
) /* actually waiting for an event */
5643 io_poll_req_insert(req
);
5644 spin_unlock_irq(&poll
->head
->lock
);
5656 static int io_arm_poll_handler(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
5658 const struct io_op_def
*def
= &io_op_defs
[req
->opcode
];
5659 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
5660 struct async_poll
*apoll
;
5661 struct io_poll_table ipt
;
5662 __poll_t ret
, mask
= EPOLLONESHOT
| POLLERR
| POLLPRI
;
5664 if (!req
->file
|| !file_can_poll(req
->file
))
5665 return IO_APOLL_ABORTED
;
5666 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_POLLED
)
5667 return IO_APOLL_ABORTED
;
5668 if (!def
->pollin
&& !def
->pollout
)
5669 return IO_APOLL_ABORTED
;
5672 mask
|= POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
5674 /* If reading from MSG_ERRQUEUE using recvmsg, ignore POLLIN */
5675 if ((req
->opcode
== IORING_OP_RECVMSG
) &&
5676 (req
->sr_msg
.msg_flags
& MSG_ERRQUEUE
))
5679 mask
|= POLLOUT
| POLLWRNORM
;
5682 apoll
= kmalloc(sizeof(*apoll
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
5683 if (unlikely(!apoll
))
5684 return IO_APOLL_ABORTED
;
5685 apoll
->double_poll
= NULL
;
5687 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_POLLED
;
5688 ipt
.pt
._qproc
= io_async_queue_proc
;
5689 io_req_set_refcount(req
);
5691 ret
= __io_arm_poll_handler(req
, &apoll
->poll
, &ipt
, mask
,
5693 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
5694 if (ret
|| ipt
.error
)
5695 return ret
? IO_APOLL_READY
: IO_APOLL_ABORTED
;
5697 trace_io_uring_poll_arm(ctx
, req
, req
->opcode
, req
->user_data
,
5698 mask
, apoll
->poll
.events
);
5702 static bool __io_poll_remove_one(struct io_kiocb
*req
,
5703 struct io_poll_iocb
*poll
, bool do_cancel
)
5704 __must_hold(&req
->ctx
->completion_lock
)
5706 bool do_complete
= false;
5710 spin_lock_irq(&poll
->head
->lock
);
5712 WRITE_ONCE(poll
->canceled
, true);
5713 if (!list_empty(&poll
->wait
.entry
)) {
5714 list_del_init(&poll
->wait
.entry
);
5717 spin_unlock_irq(&poll
->head
->lock
);
5718 hash_del(&req
->hash_node
);
5722 static bool io_poll_remove_one(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
5723 __must_hold(&req
->ctx
->completion_lock
)
5727 io_poll_remove_double(req
);
5728 do_complete
= __io_poll_remove_one(req
, io_poll_get_single(req
), true);
5732 io_fill_cqe_req(req
, -ECANCELED
, 0);
5733 io_commit_cqring(req
->ctx
);
5734 io_put_req_deferred(req
);
5740 * Returns true if we found and killed one or more poll requests
5742 static bool io_poll_remove_all(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, struct task_struct
*tsk
,
5745 struct hlist_node
*tmp
;
5746 struct io_kiocb
*req
;
5749 spin_lock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
5750 for (i
= 0; i
< (1U << ctx
->cancel_hash_bits
); i
++) {
5751 struct hlist_head
*list
;
5753 list
= &ctx
->cancel_hash
[i
];
5754 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(req
, tmp
, list
, hash_node
) {
5755 if (io_match_task_safe(req
, tsk
, cancel_all
))
5756 posted
+= io_poll_remove_one(req
);
5759 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
5762 io_cqring_ev_posted(ctx
);
5767 static struct io_kiocb
*io_poll_find(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, __u64 sqe_addr
,
5769 __must_hold(&ctx
->completion_lock
)
5771 struct hlist_head
*list
;
5772 struct io_kiocb
*req
;
5774 list
= &ctx
->cancel_hash
[hash_long(sqe_addr
, ctx
->cancel_hash_bits
)];
5775 hlist_for_each_entry(req
, list
, hash_node
) {
5776 if (sqe_addr
!= req
->user_data
)
5778 if (poll_only
&& req
->opcode
!= IORING_OP_POLL_ADD
)
5785 static int io_poll_cancel(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, __u64 sqe_addr
,
5787 __must_hold(&ctx
->completion_lock
)
5789 struct io_kiocb
*req
;
5791 req
= io_poll_find(ctx
, sqe_addr
, poll_only
);
5794 if (io_poll_remove_one(req
))
5800 static __poll_t
io_poll_parse_events(const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
,
5805 events
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->poll32_events
);
5807 events
= swahw32(events
);
5809 if (!(flags
& IORING_POLL_ADD_MULTI
))
5810 events
|= EPOLLONESHOT
;
5811 return demangle_poll(events
) | (events
& (EPOLLEXCLUSIVE
|EPOLLONESHOT
));
5814 static int io_poll_update_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
,
5815 const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
5817 struct io_poll_update
*upd
= &req
->poll_update
;
5820 if (unlikely(req
->ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
5822 if (sqe
->ioprio
|| sqe
->buf_index
|| sqe
->splice_fd_in
)
5824 flags
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->len
);
5825 if (flags
& ~(IORING_POLL_UPDATE_EVENTS
| IORING_POLL_UPDATE_USER_DATA
|
5826 IORING_POLL_ADD_MULTI
))
5828 /* meaningless without update */
5829 if (flags
== IORING_POLL_ADD_MULTI
)
5832 upd
->old_user_data
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->addr
);
5833 upd
->update_events
= flags
& IORING_POLL_UPDATE_EVENTS
;
5834 upd
->update_user_data
= flags
& IORING_POLL_UPDATE_USER_DATA
;
5836 upd
->new_user_data
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->off
);
5837 if (!upd
->update_user_data
&& upd
->new_user_data
)
5839 if (upd
->update_events
)
5840 upd
->events
= io_poll_parse_events(sqe
, flags
);
5841 else if (sqe
->poll32_events
)
5847 static int io_poll_wake(struct wait_queue_entry
*wait
, unsigned mode
, int sync
,
5850 struct io_kiocb
*req
= wait
->private;
5851 struct io_poll_iocb
*poll
= &req
->poll
;
5853 return __io_async_wake(req
, poll
, key_to_poll(key
), io_poll_task_func
);
5856 static void io_poll_queue_proc(struct file
*file
, struct wait_queue_head
*head
,
5857 struct poll_table_struct
*p
)
5859 struct io_poll_table
*pt
= container_of(p
, struct io_poll_table
, pt
);
5861 __io_queue_proc(&pt
->req
->poll
, pt
, head
, (struct io_poll_iocb
**) &pt
->req
->async_data
);
5864 static int io_poll_add_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
, const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
5866 struct io_poll_iocb
*poll
= &req
->poll
;
5869 if (unlikely(req
->ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
5871 if (sqe
->ioprio
|| sqe
->buf_index
|| sqe
->off
|| sqe
->addr
)
5873 flags
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->len
);
5874 if (flags
& ~IORING_POLL_ADD_MULTI
)
5877 io_req_set_refcount(req
);
5878 poll
->events
= io_poll_parse_events(sqe
, flags
);
5882 static int io_poll_add(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
5884 struct io_poll_iocb
*poll
= &req
->poll
;
5885 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
5886 struct io_poll_table ipt
;
5890 ipt
.pt
._qproc
= io_poll_queue_proc
;
5892 mask
= __io_arm_poll_handler(req
, &req
->poll
, &ipt
, poll
->events
,
5895 if (mask
) { /* no async, we'd stolen it */
5897 done
= __io_poll_complete(req
, mask
);
5898 io_commit_cqring(req
->ctx
);
5900 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
5903 io_cqring_ev_posted(ctx
);
5910 static int io_poll_update(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
5912 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
5913 struct io_kiocb
*preq
;
5917 spin_lock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
5918 preq
= io_poll_find(ctx
, req
->poll_update
.old_user_data
, true);
5922 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
5925 io_poll_remove_double(preq
);
5927 * Don't allow racy completion with singleshot, as we cannot safely
5928 * update those. For multishot, if we're racing with completion, just
5929 * let completion re-add it.
5931 completing
= !__io_poll_remove_one(preq
, &preq
->poll
, false);
5932 if (completing
&& (preq
->poll
.events
& EPOLLONESHOT
)) {
5936 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
5938 if (req
->poll_update
.update_events
|| req
->poll_update
.update_user_data
) {
5939 /* only mask one event flags, keep behavior flags */
5940 if (req
->poll_update
.update_events
) {
5941 preq
->poll
.events
&= ~0xffff;
5942 preq
->poll
.events
|= req
->poll_update
.events
& 0xffff;
5943 preq
->poll
.events
|= IO_POLL_UNMASK
;
5945 if (req
->poll_update
.update_user_data
)
5946 preq
->user_data
= req
->poll_update
.new_user_data
;
5948 ret2
= io_poll_add(preq
, issue_flags
);
5949 /* successfully updated, don't complete poll request */
5954 io_req_complete(preq
, -ECANCELED
);
5958 /* complete update request, we're done with it */
5959 io_req_complete(req
, ret
);
5963 static void io_req_task_timeout(struct io_kiocb
*req
, bool *locked
)
5966 io_req_complete_post(req
, -ETIME
, 0);
5969 static enum hrtimer_restart
io_timeout_fn(struct hrtimer
*timer
)
5971 struct io_timeout_data
*data
= container_of(timer
,
5972 struct io_timeout_data
, timer
);
5973 struct io_kiocb
*req
= data
->req
;
5974 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
5975 unsigned long flags
;
5977 spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx
->timeout_lock
, flags
);
5978 list_del_init(&req
->timeout
.list
);
5979 atomic_set(&req
->ctx
->cq_timeouts
,
5980 atomic_read(&req
->ctx
->cq_timeouts
) + 1);
5981 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx
->timeout_lock
, flags
);
5983 req
->io_task_work
.func
= io_req_task_timeout
;
5984 io_req_task_work_add(req
);
5985 return HRTIMER_NORESTART
;
5988 static struct io_kiocb
*io_timeout_extract(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
,
5990 __must_hold(&ctx
->timeout_lock
)
5992 struct io_timeout_data
*io
;
5993 struct io_kiocb
*req
;
5996 list_for_each_entry(req
, &ctx
->timeout_list
, timeout
.list
) {
5997 found
= user_data
== req
->user_data
;
6002 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
6004 io
= req
->async_data
;
6005 if (hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&io
->timer
) == -1)
6006 return ERR_PTR(-EALREADY
);
6007 list_del_init(&req
->timeout
.list
);
6011 static int io_timeout_cancel(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, __u64 user_data
)
6012 __must_hold(&ctx
->completion_lock
)
6013 __must_hold(&ctx
->timeout_lock
)
6015 struct io_kiocb
*req
= io_timeout_extract(ctx
, user_data
);
6018 return PTR_ERR(req
);
6021 io_fill_cqe_req(req
, -ECANCELED
, 0);
6022 io_put_req_deferred(req
);
6026 static clockid_t
io_timeout_get_clock(struct io_timeout_data
*data
)
6028 switch (data
->flags
& IORING_TIMEOUT_CLOCK_MASK
) {
6029 case IORING_TIMEOUT_BOOTTIME
:
6030 return CLOCK_BOOTTIME
;
6031 case IORING_TIMEOUT_REALTIME
:
6032 return CLOCK_REALTIME
;
6034 /* can't happen, vetted at prep time */
6038 return CLOCK_MONOTONIC
;
6042 static int io_linked_timeout_update(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, __u64 user_data
,
6043 struct timespec64
*ts
, enum hrtimer_mode mode
)
6044 __must_hold(&ctx
->timeout_lock
)
6046 struct io_timeout_data
*io
;
6047 struct io_kiocb
*req
;
6050 list_for_each_entry(req
, &ctx
->ltimeout_list
, timeout
.list
) {
6051 found
= user_data
== req
->user_data
;
6058 io
= req
->async_data
;
6059 if (hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&io
->timer
) == -1)
6061 hrtimer_init(&io
->timer
, io_timeout_get_clock(io
), mode
);
6062 io
->timer
.function
= io_link_timeout_fn
;
6063 hrtimer_start(&io
->timer
, timespec64_to_ktime(*ts
), mode
);
6067 static int io_timeout_update(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, __u64 user_data
,
6068 struct timespec64
*ts
, enum hrtimer_mode mode
)
6069 __must_hold(&ctx
->timeout_lock
)
6071 struct io_kiocb
*req
= io_timeout_extract(ctx
, user_data
);
6072 struct io_timeout_data
*data
;
6075 return PTR_ERR(req
);
6077 req
->timeout
.off
= 0; /* noseq */
6078 data
= req
->async_data
;
6079 list_add_tail(&req
->timeout
.list
, &ctx
->timeout_list
);
6080 hrtimer_init(&data
->timer
, io_timeout_get_clock(data
), mode
);
6081 data
->timer
.function
= io_timeout_fn
;
6082 hrtimer_start(&data
->timer
, timespec64_to_ktime(*ts
), mode
);
6086 static int io_timeout_remove_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
,
6087 const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
6089 struct io_timeout_rem
*tr
= &req
->timeout_rem
;
6091 if (unlikely(req
->ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
6093 if (unlikely(req
->flags
& (REQ_F_FIXED_FILE
| REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECT
)))
6095 if (sqe
->ioprio
|| sqe
->buf_index
|| sqe
->len
|| sqe
->splice_fd_in
)
6098 tr
->ltimeout
= false;
6099 tr
->addr
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->addr
);
6100 tr
->flags
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->timeout_flags
);
6101 if (tr
->flags
& IORING_TIMEOUT_UPDATE_MASK
) {
6102 if (hweight32(tr
->flags
& IORING_TIMEOUT_CLOCK_MASK
) > 1)
6104 if (tr
->flags
& IORING_LINK_TIMEOUT_UPDATE
)
6105 tr
->ltimeout
= true;
6106 if (tr
->flags
& ~(IORING_TIMEOUT_UPDATE_MASK
|IORING_TIMEOUT_ABS
))
6108 if (get_timespec64(&tr
->ts
, u64_to_user_ptr(sqe
->addr2
)))
6110 } else if (tr
->flags
) {
6111 /* timeout removal doesn't support flags */
6118 static inline enum hrtimer_mode
io_translate_timeout_mode(unsigned int flags
)
6120 return (flags
& IORING_TIMEOUT_ABS
) ? HRTIMER_MODE_ABS
6125 * Remove or update an existing timeout command
6127 static int io_timeout_remove(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
6129 struct io_timeout_rem
*tr
= &req
->timeout_rem
;
6130 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
6133 if (!(req
->timeout_rem
.flags
& IORING_TIMEOUT_UPDATE
)) {
6134 spin_lock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
6135 spin_lock_irq(&ctx
->timeout_lock
);
6136 ret
= io_timeout_cancel(ctx
, tr
->addr
);
6137 spin_unlock_irq(&ctx
->timeout_lock
);
6138 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
6140 enum hrtimer_mode mode
= io_translate_timeout_mode(tr
->flags
);
6142 spin_lock_irq(&ctx
->timeout_lock
);
6144 ret
= io_linked_timeout_update(ctx
, tr
->addr
, &tr
->ts
, mode
);
6146 ret
= io_timeout_update(ctx
, tr
->addr
, &tr
->ts
, mode
);
6147 spin_unlock_irq(&ctx
->timeout_lock
);
6152 io_req_complete_post(req
, ret
, 0);
6156 static int io_timeout_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
, const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
,
6157 bool is_timeout_link
)
6159 struct io_timeout_data
*data
;
6161 u32 off
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->off
);
6163 if (unlikely(req
->ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
6165 if (sqe
->ioprio
|| sqe
->buf_index
|| sqe
->len
!= 1 ||
6168 if (off
&& is_timeout_link
)
6170 flags
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->timeout_flags
);
6171 if (flags
& ~(IORING_TIMEOUT_ABS
| IORING_TIMEOUT_CLOCK_MASK
))
6173 /* more than one clock specified is invalid, obviously */
6174 if (hweight32(flags
& IORING_TIMEOUT_CLOCK_MASK
) > 1)
6177 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req
->timeout
.list
);
6178 req
->timeout
.off
= off
;
6179 if (unlikely(off
&& !req
->ctx
->off_timeout_used
))
6180 req
->ctx
->off_timeout_used
= true;
6182 if (!req
->async_data
&& io_alloc_async_data(req
))
6185 data
= req
->async_data
;
6187 data
->flags
= flags
;
6189 if (get_timespec64(&data
->ts
, u64_to_user_ptr(sqe
->addr
)))
6192 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req
->timeout
.list
);
6193 data
->mode
= io_translate_timeout_mode(flags
);
6194 hrtimer_init(&data
->timer
, io_timeout_get_clock(data
), data
->mode
);
6196 if (is_timeout_link
) {
6197 struct io_submit_link
*link
= &req
->ctx
->submit_state
.link
;
6201 if (link
->last
->opcode
== IORING_OP_LINK_TIMEOUT
)
6203 req
->timeout
.head
= link
->last
;
6204 link
->last
->flags
|= REQ_F_ARM_LTIMEOUT
;
6209 static int io_timeout(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
6211 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
6212 struct io_timeout_data
*data
= req
->async_data
;
6213 struct list_head
*entry
;
6214 u32 tail
, off
= req
->timeout
.off
;
6216 spin_lock_irq(&ctx
->timeout_lock
);
6219 * sqe->off holds how many events that need to occur for this
6220 * timeout event to be satisfied. If it isn't set, then this is
6221 * a pure timeout request, sequence isn't used.
6223 if (io_is_timeout_noseq(req
)) {
6224 entry
= ctx
->timeout_list
.prev
;
6228 tail
= ctx
->cached_cq_tail
- atomic_read(&ctx
->cq_timeouts
);
6229 req
->timeout
.target_seq
= tail
+ off
;
6231 /* Update the last seq here in case io_flush_timeouts() hasn't.
6232 * This is safe because ->completion_lock is held, and submissions
6233 * and completions are never mixed in the same ->completion_lock section.
6235 ctx
->cq_last_tm_flush
= tail
;
6238 * Insertion sort, ensuring the first entry in the list is always
6239 * the one we need first.
6241 list_for_each_prev(entry
, &ctx
->timeout_list
) {
6242 struct io_kiocb
*nxt
= list_entry(entry
, struct io_kiocb
,
6245 if (io_is_timeout_noseq(nxt
))
6247 /* nxt.seq is behind @tail, otherwise would've been completed */
6248 if (off
>= nxt
->timeout
.target_seq
- tail
)
6252 list_add(&req
->timeout
.list
, entry
);
6253 data
->timer
.function
= io_timeout_fn
;
6254 hrtimer_start(&data
->timer
, timespec64_to_ktime(data
->ts
), data
->mode
);
6255 spin_unlock_irq(&ctx
->timeout_lock
);
6259 struct io_cancel_data
{
6260 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
;
6264 static bool io_cancel_cb(struct io_wq_work
*work
, void *data
)
6266 struct io_kiocb
*req
= container_of(work
, struct io_kiocb
, work
);
6267 struct io_cancel_data
*cd
= data
;
6269 return req
->ctx
== cd
->ctx
&& req
->user_data
== cd
->user_data
;
6272 static int io_async_cancel_one(struct io_uring_task
*tctx
, u64 user_data
,
6273 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
6275 struct io_cancel_data data
= { .ctx
= ctx
, .user_data
= user_data
, };
6276 enum io_wq_cancel cancel_ret
;
6279 if (!tctx
|| !tctx
->io_wq
)
6282 cancel_ret
= io_wq_cancel_cb(tctx
->io_wq
, io_cancel_cb
, &data
, false);
6283 switch (cancel_ret
) {
6284 case IO_WQ_CANCEL_OK
:
6287 case IO_WQ_CANCEL_RUNNING
:
6290 case IO_WQ_CANCEL_NOTFOUND
:
6298 static int io_try_cancel_userdata(struct io_kiocb
*req
, u64 sqe_addr
)
6300 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
6303 WARN_ON_ONCE(!io_wq_current_is_worker() && req
->task
!= current
);
6305 ret
= io_async_cancel_one(req
->task
->io_uring
, sqe_addr
, ctx
);
6309 spin_lock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
6310 spin_lock_irq(&ctx
->timeout_lock
);
6311 ret
= io_timeout_cancel(ctx
, sqe_addr
);
6312 spin_unlock_irq(&ctx
->timeout_lock
);
6315 ret
= io_poll_cancel(ctx
, sqe_addr
, false);
6317 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
6321 static int io_async_cancel_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
,
6322 const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
6324 if (unlikely(req
->ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
6326 if (unlikely(req
->flags
& (REQ_F_FIXED_FILE
| REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECT
)))
6328 if (sqe
->ioprio
|| sqe
->off
|| sqe
->len
|| sqe
->cancel_flags
||
6332 req
->cancel
.addr
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->addr
);
6336 static int io_async_cancel(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
6338 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
6339 u64 sqe_addr
= req
->cancel
.addr
;
6340 struct io_tctx_node
*node
;
6343 ret
= io_try_cancel_userdata(req
, sqe_addr
);
6347 /* slow path, try all io-wq's */
6348 io_ring_submit_lock(ctx
, !(issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
));
6350 list_for_each_entry(node
, &ctx
->tctx_list
, ctx_node
) {
6351 struct io_uring_task
*tctx
= node
->task
->io_uring
;
6353 ret
= io_async_cancel_one(tctx
, req
->cancel
.addr
, ctx
);
6357 io_ring_submit_unlock(ctx
, !(issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
));
6361 io_req_complete_post(req
, ret
, 0);
6365 static int io_rsrc_update_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
,
6366 const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
6368 if (unlikely(req
->flags
& (REQ_F_FIXED_FILE
| REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECT
)))
6370 if (sqe
->ioprio
|| sqe
->rw_flags
|| sqe
->splice_fd_in
)
6373 req
->rsrc_update
.offset
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->off
);
6374 req
->rsrc_update
.nr_args
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->len
);
6375 if (!req
->rsrc_update
.nr_args
)
6377 req
->rsrc_update
.arg
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->addr
);
6381 static int io_files_update(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
6383 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
6384 struct io_uring_rsrc_update2 up
;
6387 up
.offset
= req
->rsrc_update
.offset
;
6388 up
.data
= req
->rsrc_update
.arg
;
6394 io_ring_submit_lock(ctx
, !(issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
));
6395 ret
= __io_register_rsrc_update(ctx
, IORING_RSRC_FILE
,
6396 &up
, req
->rsrc_update
.nr_args
);
6397 io_ring_submit_unlock(ctx
, !(issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
));
6401 __io_req_complete(req
, issue_flags
, ret
, 0);
6405 static int io_req_prep(struct io_kiocb
*req
, const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
6407 switch (req
->opcode
) {
6410 case IORING_OP_READV
:
6411 case IORING_OP_READ_FIXED
:
6412 case IORING_OP_READ
:
6413 return io_read_prep(req
, sqe
);
6414 case IORING_OP_WRITEV
:
6415 case IORING_OP_WRITE_FIXED
:
6416 case IORING_OP_WRITE
:
6417 return io_write_prep(req
, sqe
);
6418 case IORING_OP_POLL_ADD
:
6419 return io_poll_add_prep(req
, sqe
);
6420 case IORING_OP_POLL_REMOVE
:
6421 return io_poll_update_prep(req
, sqe
);
6422 case IORING_OP_FSYNC
:
6423 return io_fsync_prep(req
, sqe
);
6424 case IORING_OP_SYNC_FILE_RANGE
:
6425 return io_sfr_prep(req
, sqe
);
6426 case IORING_OP_SENDMSG
:
6427 case IORING_OP_SEND
:
6428 return io_sendmsg_prep(req
, sqe
);
6429 case IORING_OP_RECVMSG
:
6430 case IORING_OP_RECV
:
6431 return io_recvmsg_prep(req
, sqe
);
6432 case IORING_OP_CONNECT
:
6433 return io_connect_prep(req
, sqe
);
6434 case IORING_OP_TIMEOUT
:
6435 return io_timeout_prep(req
, sqe
, false);
6436 case IORING_OP_TIMEOUT_REMOVE
:
6437 return io_timeout_remove_prep(req
, sqe
);
6438 case IORING_OP_ASYNC_CANCEL
:
6439 return io_async_cancel_prep(req
, sqe
);
6440 case IORING_OP_LINK_TIMEOUT
:
6441 return io_timeout_prep(req
, sqe
, true);
6442 case IORING_OP_ACCEPT
:
6443 return io_accept_prep(req
, sqe
);
6444 case IORING_OP_FALLOCATE
:
6445 return io_fallocate_prep(req
, sqe
);
6446 case IORING_OP_OPENAT
:
6447 return io_openat_prep(req
, sqe
);
6448 case IORING_OP_CLOSE
:
6449 return io_close_prep(req
, sqe
);
6450 case IORING_OP_FILES_UPDATE
:
6451 return io_rsrc_update_prep(req
, sqe
);
6452 case IORING_OP_STATX
:
6453 return io_statx_prep(req
, sqe
);
6454 case IORING_OP_FADVISE
:
6455 return io_fadvise_prep(req
, sqe
);
6456 case IORING_OP_MADVISE
:
6457 return io_madvise_prep(req
, sqe
);
6458 case IORING_OP_OPENAT2
:
6459 return io_openat2_prep(req
, sqe
);
6460 case IORING_OP_EPOLL_CTL
:
6461 return io_epoll_ctl_prep(req
, sqe
);
6462 case IORING_OP_SPLICE
:
6463 return io_splice_prep(req
, sqe
);
6464 case IORING_OP_PROVIDE_BUFFERS
:
6465 return io_provide_buffers_prep(req
, sqe
);
6466 case IORING_OP_REMOVE_BUFFERS
:
6467 return io_remove_buffers_prep(req
, sqe
);
6469 return io_tee_prep(req
, sqe
);
6470 case IORING_OP_SHUTDOWN
:
6471 return io_shutdown_prep(req
, sqe
);
6472 case IORING_OP_RENAMEAT
:
6473 return io_renameat_prep(req
, sqe
);
6474 case IORING_OP_UNLINKAT
:
6475 return io_unlinkat_prep(req
, sqe
);
6476 case IORING_OP_MKDIRAT
:
6477 return io_mkdirat_prep(req
, sqe
);
6478 case IORING_OP_SYMLINKAT
:
6479 return io_symlinkat_prep(req
, sqe
);
6480 case IORING_OP_LINKAT
:
6481 return io_linkat_prep(req
, sqe
);
6484 printk_once(KERN_WARNING
"io_uring: unhandled opcode %d\n",
6489 static int io_req_prep_async(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
6491 if (!io_op_defs
[req
->opcode
].needs_async_setup
)
6493 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(req
->async_data
))
6495 if (io_alloc_async_data(req
))
6498 switch (req
->opcode
) {
6499 case IORING_OP_READV
:
6500 return io_rw_prep_async(req
, READ
);
6501 case IORING_OP_WRITEV
:
6502 return io_rw_prep_async(req
, WRITE
);
6503 case IORING_OP_SENDMSG
:
6504 return io_sendmsg_prep_async(req
);
6505 case IORING_OP_RECVMSG
:
6506 return io_recvmsg_prep_async(req
);
6507 case IORING_OP_CONNECT
:
6508 return io_connect_prep_async(req
);
6510 printk_once(KERN_WARNING
"io_uring: prep_async() bad opcode %d\n",
6515 static u32
io_get_sequence(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
6517 u32 seq
= req
->ctx
->cached_sq_head
;
6519 /* need original cached_sq_head, but it was increased for each req */
6520 io_for_each_link(req
, req
)
6525 static bool io_drain_req(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
6527 struct io_kiocb
*pos
;
6528 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
6529 struct io_defer_entry
*de
;
6533 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_FAIL
) {
6534 io_req_complete_fail_submit(req
);
6539 * If we need to drain a request in the middle of a link, drain the
6540 * head request and the next request/link after the current link.
6541 * Considering sequential execution of links, IOSQE_IO_DRAIN will be
6542 * maintained for every request of our link.
6544 if (ctx
->drain_next
) {
6545 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_IO_DRAIN
;
6546 ctx
->drain_next
= false;
6548 /* not interested in head, start from the first linked */
6549 io_for_each_link(pos
, req
->link
) {
6550 if (pos
->flags
& REQ_F_IO_DRAIN
) {
6551 ctx
->drain_next
= true;
6552 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_IO_DRAIN
;
6557 /* Still need defer if there is pending req in defer list. */
6558 spin_lock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
6559 if (likely(list_empty_careful(&ctx
->defer_list
) &&
6560 !(req
->flags
& REQ_F_IO_DRAIN
))) {
6561 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
6562 ctx
->drain_active
= false;
6565 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
6567 seq
= io_get_sequence(req
);
6568 /* Still a chance to pass the sequence check */
6569 if (!req_need_defer(req
, seq
) && list_empty_careful(&ctx
->defer_list
))
6572 ret
= io_req_prep_async(req
);
6575 io_prep_async_link(req
);
6576 de
= kmalloc(sizeof(*de
), GFP_KERNEL
);
6580 io_req_complete_failed(req
, ret
);
6584 spin_lock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
6585 if (!req_need_defer(req
, seq
) && list_empty(&ctx
->defer_list
)) {
6586 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
6588 io_queue_async_work(req
, NULL
);
6592 trace_io_uring_defer(ctx
, req
, req
->user_data
);
6595 list_add_tail(&de
->list
, &ctx
->defer_list
);
6596 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
6600 static void io_clean_op(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
6602 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED
) {
6603 switch (req
->opcode
) {
6604 case IORING_OP_READV
:
6605 case IORING_OP_READ_FIXED
:
6606 case IORING_OP_READ
:
6607 kfree((void *)(unsigned long)req
->rw
.addr
);
6609 case IORING_OP_RECVMSG
:
6610 case IORING_OP_RECV
:
6611 kfree(req
->sr_msg
.kbuf
);
6616 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP
) {
6617 switch (req
->opcode
) {
6618 case IORING_OP_READV
:
6619 case IORING_OP_READ_FIXED
:
6620 case IORING_OP_READ
:
6621 case IORING_OP_WRITEV
:
6622 case IORING_OP_WRITE_FIXED
:
6623 case IORING_OP_WRITE
: {
6624 struct io_async_rw
*io
= req
->async_data
;
6626 kfree(io
->free_iovec
);
6629 case IORING_OP_RECVMSG
:
6630 case IORING_OP_SENDMSG
: {
6631 struct io_async_msghdr
*io
= req
->async_data
;
6633 kfree(io
->free_iov
);
6636 case IORING_OP_OPENAT
:
6637 case IORING_OP_OPENAT2
:
6638 if (req
->open
.filename
)
6639 putname(req
->open
.filename
);
6641 case IORING_OP_RENAMEAT
:
6642 putname(req
->rename
.oldpath
);
6643 putname(req
->rename
.newpath
);
6645 case IORING_OP_UNLINKAT
:
6646 putname(req
->unlink
.filename
);
6648 case IORING_OP_MKDIRAT
:
6649 putname(req
->mkdir
.filename
);
6651 case IORING_OP_SYMLINKAT
:
6652 putname(req
->symlink
.oldpath
);
6653 putname(req
->symlink
.newpath
);
6655 case IORING_OP_LINKAT
:
6656 putname(req
->hardlink
.oldpath
);
6657 putname(req
->hardlink
.newpath
);
6661 if ((req
->flags
& REQ_F_POLLED
) && req
->apoll
) {
6662 kfree(req
->apoll
->double_poll
);
6666 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_INFLIGHT
) {
6667 struct io_uring_task
*tctx
= req
->task
->io_uring
;
6669 atomic_dec(&tctx
->inflight_tracked
);
6671 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_CREDS
)
6672 put_cred(req
->creds
);
6674 req
->flags
&= ~IO_REQ_CLEAN_FLAGS
;
6677 static int io_issue_sqe(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
6679 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
6680 const struct cred
*creds
= NULL
;
6683 if ((req
->flags
& REQ_F_CREDS
) && req
->creds
!= current_cred())
6684 creds
= override_creds(req
->creds
);
6686 switch (req
->opcode
) {
6688 ret
= io_nop(req
, issue_flags
);
6690 case IORING_OP_READV
:
6691 case IORING_OP_READ_FIXED
:
6692 case IORING_OP_READ
:
6693 ret
= io_read(req
, issue_flags
);
6695 case IORING_OP_WRITEV
:
6696 case IORING_OP_WRITE_FIXED
:
6697 case IORING_OP_WRITE
:
6698 ret
= io_write(req
, issue_flags
);
6700 case IORING_OP_FSYNC
:
6701 ret
= io_fsync(req
, issue_flags
);
6703 case IORING_OP_POLL_ADD
:
6704 ret
= io_poll_add(req
, issue_flags
);
6706 case IORING_OP_POLL_REMOVE
:
6707 ret
= io_poll_update(req
, issue_flags
);
6709 case IORING_OP_SYNC_FILE_RANGE
:
6710 ret
= io_sync_file_range(req
, issue_flags
);
6712 case IORING_OP_SENDMSG
:
6713 ret
= io_sendmsg(req
, issue_flags
);
6715 case IORING_OP_SEND
:
6716 ret
= io_send(req
, issue_flags
);
6718 case IORING_OP_RECVMSG
:
6719 ret
= io_recvmsg(req
, issue_flags
);
6721 case IORING_OP_RECV
:
6722 ret
= io_recv(req
, issue_flags
);
6724 case IORING_OP_TIMEOUT
:
6725 ret
= io_timeout(req
, issue_flags
);
6727 case IORING_OP_TIMEOUT_REMOVE
:
6728 ret
= io_timeout_remove(req
, issue_flags
);
6730 case IORING_OP_ACCEPT
:
6731 ret
= io_accept(req
, issue_flags
);
6733 case IORING_OP_CONNECT
:
6734 ret
= io_connect(req
, issue_flags
);
6736 case IORING_OP_ASYNC_CANCEL
:
6737 ret
= io_async_cancel(req
, issue_flags
);
6739 case IORING_OP_FALLOCATE
:
6740 ret
= io_fallocate(req
, issue_flags
);
6742 case IORING_OP_OPENAT
:
6743 ret
= io_openat(req
, issue_flags
);
6745 case IORING_OP_CLOSE
:
6746 ret
= io_close(req
, issue_flags
);
6748 case IORING_OP_FILES_UPDATE
:
6749 ret
= io_files_update(req
, issue_flags
);
6751 case IORING_OP_STATX
:
6752 ret
= io_statx(req
, issue_flags
);
6754 case IORING_OP_FADVISE
:
6755 ret
= io_fadvise(req
, issue_flags
);
6757 case IORING_OP_MADVISE
:
6758 ret
= io_madvise(req
, issue_flags
);
6760 case IORING_OP_OPENAT2
:
6761 ret
= io_openat2(req
, issue_flags
);
6763 case IORING_OP_EPOLL_CTL
:
6764 ret
= io_epoll_ctl(req
, issue_flags
);
6766 case IORING_OP_SPLICE
:
6767 ret
= io_splice(req
, issue_flags
);
6769 case IORING_OP_PROVIDE_BUFFERS
:
6770 ret
= io_provide_buffers(req
, issue_flags
);
6772 case IORING_OP_REMOVE_BUFFERS
:
6773 ret
= io_remove_buffers(req
, issue_flags
);
6776 ret
= io_tee(req
, issue_flags
);
6778 case IORING_OP_SHUTDOWN
:
6779 ret
= io_shutdown(req
, issue_flags
);
6781 case IORING_OP_RENAMEAT
:
6782 ret
= io_renameat(req
, issue_flags
);
6784 case IORING_OP_UNLINKAT
:
6785 ret
= io_unlinkat(req
, issue_flags
);
6787 case IORING_OP_MKDIRAT
:
6788 ret
= io_mkdirat(req
, issue_flags
);
6790 case IORING_OP_SYMLINKAT
:
6791 ret
= io_symlinkat(req
, issue_flags
);
6793 case IORING_OP_LINKAT
:
6794 ret
= io_linkat(req
, issue_flags
);
6802 revert_creds(creds
);
6805 /* If the op doesn't have a file, we're not polling for it */
6806 if ((ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
) && req
->file
)
6807 io_iopoll_req_issued(req
);
6812 static struct io_wq_work
*io_wq_free_work(struct io_wq_work
*work
)
6814 struct io_kiocb
*req
= container_of(work
, struct io_kiocb
, work
);
6816 req
= io_put_req_find_next(req
);
6817 return req
? &req
->work
: NULL
;
6820 static void io_wq_submit_work(struct io_wq_work
*work
)
6822 struct io_kiocb
*req
= container_of(work
, struct io_kiocb
, work
);
6823 struct io_kiocb
*timeout
;
6826 /* one will be dropped by ->io_free_work() after returning to io-wq */
6827 if (!(req
->flags
& REQ_F_REFCOUNT
))
6828 __io_req_set_refcount(req
, 2);
6832 timeout
= io_prep_linked_timeout(req
);
6834 io_queue_linked_timeout(timeout
);
6836 /* either cancelled or io-wq is dying, so don't touch tctx->iowq */
6837 if (work
->flags
& IO_WQ_WORK_CANCEL
)
6842 ret
= io_issue_sqe(req
, 0);
6844 * We can get EAGAIN for polled IO even though we're
6845 * forcing a sync submission from here, since we can't
6846 * wait for request slots on the block side.
6848 if (ret
!= -EAGAIN
|| !(req
->ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
))
6854 /* avoid locking problems by failing it from a clean context */
6856 io_req_task_queue_fail(req
, ret
);
6859 static inline struct io_fixed_file
*io_fixed_file_slot(struct io_file_table
*table
,
6862 return &table
->files
[i
];
6865 static inline struct file
*io_file_from_index(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
,
6868 struct io_fixed_file
*slot
= io_fixed_file_slot(&ctx
->file_table
, index
);
6870 return (struct file
*) (slot
->file_ptr
& FFS_MASK
);
6873 static void io_fixed_file_set(struct io_fixed_file
*file_slot
, struct file
*file
)
6875 unsigned long file_ptr
= (unsigned long) file
;
6877 if (__io_file_supports_nowait(file
, READ
))
6878 file_ptr
|= FFS_ASYNC_READ
;
6879 if (__io_file_supports_nowait(file
, WRITE
))
6880 file_ptr
|= FFS_ASYNC_WRITE
;
6881 if (S_ISREG(file_inode(file
)->i_mode
))
6882 file_ptr
|= FFS_ISREG
;
6883 file_slot
->file_ptr
= file_ptr
;
6886 static inline struct file
*io_file_get_fixed(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
,
6887 struct io_kiocb
*req
, int fd
)
6890 unsigned long file_ptr
;
6892 if (unlikely((unsigned int)fd
>= ctx
->nr_user_files
))
6894 fd
= array_index_nospec(fd
, ctx
->nr_user_files
);
6895 file_ptr
= io_fixed_file_slot(&ctx
->file_table
, fd
)->file_ptr
;
6896 file
= (struct file
*) (file_ptr
& FFS_MASK
);
6897 file_ptr
&= ~FFS_MASK
;
6898 /* mask in overlapping REQ_F and FFS bits */
6899 req
->flags
|= (file_ptr
<< REQ_F_NOWAIT_READ_BIT
);
6900 io_req_set_rsrc_node(req
);
6904 static struct file
*io_file_get_normal(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
,
6905 struct io_kiocb
*req
, int fd
)
6907 struct file
*file
= fget(fd
);
6909 trace_io_uring_file_get(ctx
, fd
);
6911 /* we don't allow fixed io_uring files */
6912 if (file
&& unlikely(file
->f_op
== &io_uring_fops
))
6913 io_req_track_inflight(req
);
6917 static inline struct file
*io_file_get(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
,
6918 struct io_kiocb
*req
, int fd
, bool fixed
)
6921 return io_file_get_fixed(ctx
, req
, fd
);
6923 return io_file_get_normal(ctx
, req
, fd
);
6926 static void io_req_task_link_timeout(struct io_kiocb
*req
, bool *locked
)
6928 struct io_kiocb
*prev
= req
->timeout
.prev
;
6932 if (!(req
->task
->flags
& PF_EXITING
))
6933 ret
= io_try_cancel_userdata(req
, prev
->user_data
);
6934 io_req_complete_post(req
, ret
?: -ETIME
, 0);
6937 io_req_complete_post(req
, -ETIME
, 0);
6941 static enum hrtimer_restart
io_link_timeout_fn(struct hrtimer
*timer
)
6943 struct io_timeout_data
*data
= container_of(timer
,
6944 struct io_timeout_data
, timer
);
6945 struct io_kiocb
*prev
, *req
= data
->req
;
6946 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
6947 unsigned long flags
;
6949 spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx
->timeout_lock
, flags
);
6950 prev
= req
->timeout
.head
;
6951 req
->timeout
.head
= NULL
;
6954 * We don't expect the list to be empty, that will only happen if we
6955 * race with the completion of the linked work.
6958 io_remove_next_linked(prev
);
6959 if (!req_ref_inc_not_zero(prev
))
6962 list_del(&req
->timeout
.list
);
6963 req
->timeout
.prev
= prev
;
6964 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx
->timeout_lock
, flags
);
6966 req
->io_task_work
.func
= io_req_task_link_timeout
;
6967 io_req_task_work_add(req
);
6968 return HRTIMER_NORESTART
;
6971 static void io_queue_linked_timeout(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
6973 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
6975 spin_lock_irq(&ctx
->timeout_lock
);
6977 * If the back reference is NULL, then our linked request finished
6978 * before we got a chance to setup the timer
6980 if (req
->timeout
.head
) {
6981 struct io_timeout_data
*data
= req
->async_data
;
6983 data
->timer
.function
= io_link_timeout_fn
;
6984 hrtimer_start(&data
->timer
, timespec64_to_ktime(data
->ts
),
6986 list_add_tail(&req
->timeout
.list
, &ctx
->ltimeout_list
);
6988 spin_unlock_irq(&ctx
->timeout_lock
);
6989 /* drop submission reference */
6993 static void __io_queue_sqe(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
6994 __must_hold(&req
->ctx
->uring_lock
)
6996 struct io_kiocb
*linked_timeout
;
7000 ret
= io_issue_sqe(req
, IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
|IO_URING_F_COMPLETE_DEFER
);
7003 * We async punt it if the file wasn't marked NOWAIT, or if the file
7004 * doesn't support non-blocking read/write attempts
7007 if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_COMPLETE_INLINE
) {
7008 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
7009 struct io_submit_state
*state
= &ctx
->submit_state
;
7011 state
->compl_reqs
[state
->compl_nr
++] = req
;
7012 if (state
->compl_nr
== ARRAY_SIZE(state
->compl_reqs
))
7013 io_submit_flush_completions(ctx
);
7017 linked_timeout
= io_prep_linked_timeout(req
);
7019 io_queue_linked_timeout(linked_timeout
);
7020 } else if (ret
== -EAGAIN
&& !(req
->flags
& REQ_F_NOWAIT
)) {
7021 linked_timeout
= io_prep_linked_timeout(req
);
7023 switch (io_arm_poll_handler(req
)) {
7024 case IO_APOLL_READY
:
7026 io_queue_linked_timeout(linked_timeout
);
7028 case IO_APOLL_ABORTED
:
7030 * Queued up for async execution, worker will release
7031 * submit reference when the iocb is actually submitted.
7033 io_queue_async_work(req
, NULL
);
7038 io_queue_linked_timeout(linked_timeout
);
7040 io_req_complete_failed(req
, ret
);
7044 static inline void io_queue_sqe(struct io_kiocb
*req
)
7045 __must_hold(&req
->ctx
->uring_lock
)
7047 if (unlikely(req
->ctx
->drain_active
) && io_drain_req(req
))
7050 if (likely(!(req
->flags
& (REQ_F_FORCE_ASYNC
| REQ_F_FAIL
)))) {
7051 __io_queue_sqe(req
);
7052 } else if (req
->flags
& REQ_F_FAIL
) {
7053 io_req_complete_fail_submit(req
);
7055 int ret
= io_req_prep_async(req
);
7058 io_req_complete_failed(req
, ret
);
7060 io_queue_async_work(req
, NULL
);
7065 * Check SQE restrictions (opcode and flags).
7067 * Returns 'true' if SQE is allowed, 'false' otherwise.
7069 static inline bool io_check_restriction(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
,
7070 struct io_kiocb
*req
,
7071 unsigned int sqe_flags
)
7073 if (likely(!ctx
->restricted
))
7076 if (!test_bit(req
->opcode
, ctx
->restrictions
.sqe_op
))
7079 if ((sqe_flags
& ctx
->restrictions
.sqe_flags_required
) !=
7080 ctx
->restrictions
.sqe_flags_required
)
7083 if (sqe_flags
& ~(ctx
->restrictions
.sqe_flags_allowed
|
7084 ctx
->restrictions
.sqe_flags_required
))
7090 static int io_init_req(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, struct io_kiocb
*req
,
7091 const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
7092 __must_hold(&ctx
->uring_lock
)
7094 struct io_submit_state
*state
;
7095 unsigned int sqe_flags
;
7096 int personality
, ret
= 0;
7098 /* req is partially pre-initialised, see io_preinit_req() */
7099 req
->opcode
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->opcode
);
7100 /* same numerical values with corresponding REQ_F_*, safe to copy */
7101 req
->flags
= sqe_flags
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->flags
);
7102 req
->user_data
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->user_data
);
7104 req
->fixed_rsrc_refs
= NULL
;
7105 req
->task
= current
;
7107 /* enforce forwards compatibility on users */
7108 if (unlikely(sqe_flags
& ~SQE_VALID_FLAGS
))
7110 if (unlikely(req
->opcode
>= IORING_OP_LAST
))
7112 if (!io_check_restriction(ctx
, req
, sqe_flags
))
7115 if ((sqe_flags
& IOSQE_BUFFER_SELECT
) &&
7116 !io_op_defs
[req
->opcode
].buffer_select
)
7118 if (unlikely(sqe_flags
& IOSQE_IO_DRAIN
))
7119 ctx
->drain_active
= true;
7121 personality
= READ_ONCE(sqe
->personality
);
7123 req
->creds
= xa_load(&ctx
->personalities
, personality
);
7126 get_cred(req
->creds
);
7127 req
->flags
|= REQ_F_CREDS
;
7129 state
= &ctx
->submit_state
;
7132 * Plug now if we have more than 1 IO left after this, and the target
7133 * is potentially a read/write to block based storage.
7135 if (!state
->plug_started
&& state
->ios_left
> 1 &&
7136 io_op_defs
[req
->opcode
].plug
) {
7137 blk_start_plug(&state
->plug
);
7138 state
->plug_started
= true;
7141 if (io_op_defs
[req
->opcode
].needs_file
) {
7142 req
->file
= io_file_get(ctx
, req
, READ_ONCE(sqe
->fd
),
7143 (sqe_flags
& IOSQE_FIXED_FILE
));
7144 if (unlikely(!req
->file
))
7152 static int io_submit_sqe(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, struct io_kiocb
*req
,
7153 const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
)
7154 __must_hold(&ctx
->uring_lock
)
7156 struct io_submit_link
*link
= &ctx
->submit_state
.link
;
7159 ret
= io_init_req(ctx
, req
, sqe
);
7160 if (unlikely(ret
)) {
7162 /* fail even hard links since we don't submit */
7165 * we can judge a link req is failed or cancelled by if
7166 * REQ_F_FAIL is set, but the head is an exception since
7167 * it may be set REQ_F_FAIL because of other req's failure
7168 * so let's leverage req->result to distinguish if a head
7169 * is set REQ_F_FAIL because of its failure or other req's
7170 * failure so that we can set the correct ret code for it.
7171 * init result here to avoid affecting the normal path.
7173 if (!(link
->head
->flags
& REQ_F_FAIL
))
7174 req_fail_link_node(link
->head
, -ECANCELED
);
7175 } else if (!(req
->flags
& (REQ_F_LINK
| REQ_F_HARDLINK
))) {
7177 * the current req is a normal req, we should return
7178 * error and thus break the submittion loop.
7180 io_req_complete_failed(req
, ret
);
7183 req_fail_link_node(req
, ret
);
7185 ret
= io_req_prep(req
, sqe
);
7190 /* don't need @sqe from now on */
7191 trace_io_uring_submit_sqe(ctx
, req
, req
->opcode
, req
->user_data
,
7193 ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL
);
7196 * If we already have a head request, queue this one for async
7197 * submittal once the head completes. If we don't have a head but
7198 * IOSQE_IO_LINK is set in the sqe, start a new head. This one will be
7199 * submitted sync once the chain is complete. If none of those
7200 * conditions are true (normal request), then just queue it.
7203 struct io_kiocb
*head
= link
->head
;
7205 if (!(req
->flags
& REQ_F_FAIL
)) {
7206 ret
= io_req_prep_async(req
);
7207 if (unlikely(ret
)) {
7208 req_fail_link_node(req
, ret
);
7209 if (!(head
->flags
& REQ_F_FAIL
))
7210 req_fail_link_node(head
, -ECANCELED
);
7213 trace_io_uring_link(ctx
, req
, head
);
7214 link
->last
->link
= req
;
7217 /* last request of a link, enqueue the link */
7218 if (!(req
->flags
& (REQ_F_LINK
| REQ_F_HARDLINK
))) {
7223 if (req
->flags
& (REQ_F_LINK
| REQ_F_HARDLINK
)) {
7235 * Batched submission is done, ensure local IO is flushed out.
7237 static void io_submit_state_end(struct io_submit_state
*state
,
7238 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
7240 if (state
->link
.head
)
7241 io_queue_sqe(state
->link
.head
);
7242 if (state
->compl_nr
)
7243 io_submit_flush_completions(ctx
);
7244 if (state
->plug_started
)
7245 blk_finish_plug(&state
->plug
);
7249 * Start submission side cache.
7251 static void io_submit_state_start(struct io_submit_state
*state
,
7252 unsigned int max_ios
)
7254 state
->plug_started
= false;
7255 state
->ios_left
= max_ios
;
7256 /* set only head, no need to init link_last in advance */
7257 state
->link
.head
= NULL
;
7260 static void io_commit_sqring(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
7262 struct io_rings
*rings
= ctx
->rings
;
7265 * Ensure any loads from the SQEs are done at this point,
7266 * since once we write the new head, the application could
7267 * write new data to them.
7269 smp_store_release(&rings
->sq
.head
, ctx
->cached_sq_head
);
7273 * Fetch an sqe, if one is available. Note this returns a pointer to memory
7274 * that is mapped by userspace. This means that care needs to be taken to
7275 * ensure that reads are stable, as we cannot rely on userspace always
7276 * being a good citizen. If members of the sqe are validated and then later
7277 * used, it's important that those reads are done through READ_ONCE() to
7278 * prevent a re-load down the line.
7280 static const struct io_uring_sqe
*io_get_sqe(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
7282 unsigned head
, mask
= ctx
->sq_entries
- 1;
7283 unsigned sq_idx
= ctx
->cached_sq_head
++ & mask
;
7286 * The cached sq head (or cq tail) serves two purposes:
7288 * 1) allows us to batch the cost of updating the user visible
7290 * 2) allows the kernel side to track the head on its own, even
7291 * though the application is the one updating it.
7293 head
= READ_ONCE(ctx
->sq_array
[sq_idx
]);
7294 if (likely(head
< ctx
->sq_entries
))
7295 return &ctx
->sq_sqes
[head
];
7297 /* drop invalid entries */
7299 WRITE_ONCE(ctx
->rings
->sq_dropped
,
7300 READ_ONCE(ctx
->rings
->sq_dropped
) + 1);
7304 static int io_submit_sqes(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, unsigned int nr
)
7305 __must_hold(&ctx
->uring_lock
)
7309 /* make sure SQ entry isn't read before tail */
7310 nr
= min3(nr
, ctx
->sq_entries
, io_sqring_entries(ctx
));
7311 if (!percpu_ref_tryget_many(&ctx
->refs
, nr
))
7313 io_get_task_refs(nr
);
7315 io_submit_state_start(&ctx
->submit_state
, nr
);
7316 while (submitted
< nr
) {
7317 const struct io_uring_sqe
*sqe
;
7318 struct io_kiocb
*req
;
7320 req
= io_alloc_req(ctx
);
7321 if (unlikely(!req
)) {
7323 submitted
= -EAGAIN
;
7326 sqe
= io_get_sqe(ctx
);
7327 if (unlikely(!sqe
)) {
7328 list_add(&req
->inflight_entry
, &ctx
->submit_state
.free_list
);
7331 /* will complete beyond this point, count as submitted */
7333 if (io_submit_sqe(ctx
, req
, sqe
))
7337 if (unlikely(submitted
!= nr
)) {
7338 int ref_used
= (submitted
== -EAGAIN
) ? 0 : submitted
;
7339 int unused
= nr
- ref_used
;
7341 current
->io_uring
->cached_refs
+= unused
;
7342 percpu_ref_put_many(&ctx
->refs
, unused
);
7345 io_submit_state_end(&ctx
->submit_state
, ctx
);
7346 /* Commit SQ ring head once we've consumed and submitted all SQEs */
7347 io_commit_sqring(ctx
);
7352 static inline bool io_sqd_events_pending(struct io_sq_data
*sqd
)
7354 return READ_ONCE(sqd
->state
);
7357 static inline void io_ring_set_wakeup_flag(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
7359 /* Tell userspace we may need a wakeup call */
7360 spin_lock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
7361 WRITE_ONCE(ctx
->rings
->sq_flags
,
7362 ctx
->rings
->sq_flags
| IORING_SQ_NEED_WAKEUP
);
7363 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
7366 static inline void io_ring_clear_wakeup_flag(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
7368 spin_lock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
7369 WRITE_ONCE(ctx
->rings
->sq_flags
,
7370 ctx
->rings
->sq_flags
& ~IORING_SQ_NEED_WAKEUP
);
7371 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
7374 static int __io_sq_thread(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, bool cap_entries
)
7376 unsigned int to_submit
;
7379 to_submit
= io_sqring_entries(ctx
);
7380 /* if we're handling multiple rings, cap submit size for fairness */
7381 if (cap_entries
&& to_submit
> IORING_SQPOLL_CAP_ENTRIES_VALUE
)
7382 to_submit
= IORING_SQPOLL_CAP_ENTRIES_VALUE
;
7384 if (!list_empty(&ctx
->iopoll_list
) || to_submit
) {
7385 unsigned nr_events
= 0;
7386 const struct cred
*creds
= NULL
;
7388 if (ctx
->sq_creds
!= current_cred())
7389 creds
= override_creds(ctx
->sq_creds
);
7391 mutex_lock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
7392 if (!list_empty(&ctx
->iopoll_list
))
7393 io_do_iopoll(ctx
, &nr_events
, 0);
7396 * Don't submit if refs are dying, good for io_uring_register(),
7397 * but also it is relied upon by io_ring_exit_work()
7399 if (to_submit
&& likely(!percpu_ref_is_dying(&ctx
->refs
)) &&
7400 !(ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_R_DISABLED
))
7401 ret
= io_submit_sqes(ctx
, to_submit
);
7402 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
7404 if (to_submit
&& wq_has_sleeper(&ctx
->sqo_sq_wait
))
7405 wake_up(&ctx
->sqo_sq_wait
);
7407 revert_creds(creds
);
7413 static void io_sqd_update_thread_idle(struct io_sq_data
*sqd
)
7415 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
;
7416 unsigned sq_thread_idle
= 0;
7418 list_for_each_entry(ctx
, &sqd
->ctx_list
, sqd_list
)
7419 sq_thread_idle
= max(sq_thread_idle
, ctx
->sq_thread_idle
);
7420 sqd
->sq_thread_idle
= sq_thread_idle
;
7423 static bool io_sqd_handle_event(struct io_sq_data
*sqd
)
7425 bool did_sig
= false;
7426 struct ksignal ksig
;
7428 if (test_bit(IO_SQ_THREAD_SHOULD_PARK
, &sqd
->state
) ||
7429 signal_pending(current
)) {
7430 mutex_unlock(&sqd
->lock
);
7431 if (signal_pending(current
))
7432 did_sig
= get_signal(&ksig
);
7434 mutex_lock(&sqd
->lock
);
7436 return did_sig
|| test_bit(IO_SQ_THREAD_SHOULD_STOP
, &sqd
->state
);
7439 static int io_sq_thread(void *data
)
7441 struct io_sq_data
*sqd
= data
;
7442 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
;
7443 unsigned long timeout
= 0;
7444 char buf
[TASK_COMM_LEN
];
7447 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "iou-sqp-%d", sqd
->task_pid
);
7448 set_task_comm(current
, buf
);
7450 if (sqd
->sq_cpu
!= -1)
7451 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current
, cpumask_of(sqd
->sq_cpu
));
7453 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current
, cpu_online_mask
);
7454 current
->flags
|= PF_NO_SETAFFINITY
;
7456 mutex_lock(&sqd
->lock
);
7458 bool cap_entries
, sqt_spin
= false;
7460 if (io_sqd_events_pending(sqd
) || signal_pending(current
)) {
7461 if (io_sqd_handle_event(sqd
))
7463 timeout
= jiffies
+ sqd
->sq_thread_idle
;
7466 cap_entries
= !list_is_singular(&sqd
->ctx_list
);
7467 list_for_each_entry(ctx
, &sqd
->ctx_list
, sqd_list
) {
7468 int ret
= __io_sq_thread(ctx
, cap_entries
);
7470 if (!sqt_spin
&& (ret
> 0 || !list_empty(&ctx
->iopoll_list
)))
7473 if (io_run_task_work())
7476 if (sqt_spin
|| !time_after(jiffies
, timeout
)) {
7479 timeout
= jiffies
+ sqd
->sq_thread_idle
;
7483 prepare_to_wait(&sqd
->wait
, &wait
, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
7484 if (!io_sqd_events_pending(sqd
) && !current
->task_works
) {
7485 bool needs_sched
= true;
7487 list_for_each_entry(ctx
, &sqd
->ctx_list
, sqd_list
) {
7488 io_ring_set_wakeup_flag(ctx
);
7490 if ((ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
) &&
7491 !list_empty_careful(&ctx
->iopoll_list
)) {
7492 needs_sched
= false;
7495 if (io_sqring_entries(ctx
)) {
7496 needs_sched
= false;
7502 mutex_unlock(&sqd
->lock
);
7504 mutex_lock(&sqd
->lock
);
7506 list_for_each_entry(ctx
, &sqd
->ctx_list
, sqd_list
)
7507 io_ring_clear_wakeup_flag(ctx
);
7510 finish_wait(&sqd
->wait
, &wait
);
7511 timeout
= jiffies
+ sqd
->sq_thread_idle
;
7514 io_uring_cancel_generic(true, sqd
);
7516 list_for_each_entry(ctx
, &sqd
->ctx_list
, sqd_list
)
7517 io_ring_set_wakeup_flag(ctx
);
7519 mutex_unlock(&sqd
->lock
);
7521 complete(&sqd
->exited
);
7525 struct io_wait_queue
{
7526 struct wait_queue_entry wq
;
7527 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
;
7529 unsigned nr_timeouts
;
7532 static inline bool io_should_wake(struct io_wait_queue
*iowq
)
7534 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= iowq
->ctx
;
7535 int dist
= ctx
->cached_cq_tail
- (int) iowq
->cq_tail
;
7538 * Wake up if we have enough events, or if a timeout occurred since we
7539 * started waiting. For timeouts, we always want to return to userspace,
7540 * regardless of event count.
7542 return dist
>= 0 || atomic_read(&ctx
->cq_timeouts
) != iowq
->nr_timeouts
;
7545 static int io_wake_function(struct wait_queue_entry
*curr
, unsigned int mode
,
7546 int wake_flags
, void *key
)
7548 struct io_wait_queue
*iowq
= container_of(curr
, struct io_wait_queue
,
7552 * Cannot safely flush overflowed CQEs from here, ensure we wake up
7553 * the task, and the next invocation will do it.
7555 if (io_should_wake(iowq
) || test_bit(0, &iowq
->ctx
->check_cq_overflow
))
7556 return autoremove_wake_function(curr
, mode
, wake_flags
, key
);
7560 static int io_run_task_work_sig(void)
7562 if (io_run_task_work())
7564 if (!signal_pending(current
))
7566 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL
))
7567 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
7571 /* when returns >0, the caller should retry */
7572 static inline int io_cqring_wait_schedule(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
,
7573 struct io_wait_queue
*iowq
,
7578 /* make sure we run task_work before checking for signals */
7579 ret
= io_run_task_work_sig();
7580 if (ret
|| io_should_wake(iowq
))
7582 /* let the caller flush overflows, retry */
7583 if (test_bit(0, &ctx
->check_cq_overflow
))
7586 if (!schedule_hrtimeout(&timeout
, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS
))
7592 * Wait until events become available, if we don't already have some. The
7593 * application must reap them itself, as they reside on the shared cq ring.
7595 static int io_cqring_wait(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, int min_events
,
7596 const sigset_t __user
*sig
, size_t sigsz
,
7597 struct __kernel_timespec __user
*uts
)
7599 struct io_wait_queue iowq
;
7600 struct io_rings
*rings
= ctx
->rings
;
7601 ktime_t timeout
= KTIME_MAX
;
7605 io_cqring_overflow_flush(ctx
);
7606 if (io_cqring_events(ctx
) >= min_events
)
7608 if (!io_run_task_work())
7613 struct timespec64 ts
;
7615 if (get_timespec64(&ts
, uts
))
7617 timeout
= ktime_add_ns(timespec64_to_ktime(ts
), ktime_get_ns());
7621 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
7622 if (in_compat_syscall())
7623 ret
= set_compat_user_sigmask((const compat_sigset_t __user
*)sig
,
7627 ret
= set_user_sigmask(sig
, sigsz
);
7633 init_waitqueue_func_entry(&iowq
.wq
, io_wake_function
);
7634 iowq
.wq
.private = current
;
7635 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&iowq
.wq
.entry
);
7637 iowq
.nr_timeouts
= atomic_read(&ctx
->cq_timeouts
);
7638 iowq
.cq_tail
= READ_ONCE(ctx
->rings
->cq
.head
) + min_events
;
7640 trace_io_uring_cqring_wait(ctx
, min_events
);
7642 /* if we can't even flush overflow, don't wait for more */
7643 if (!io_cqring_overflow_flush(ctx
)) {
7647 prepare_to_wait_exclusive(&ctx
->cq_wait
, &iowq
.wq
,
7648 TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
7649 ret
= io_cqring_wait_schedule(ctx
, &iowq
, timeout
);
7650 finish_wait(&ctx
->cq_wait
, &iowq
.wq
);
7654 restore_saved_sigmask_unless(ret
== -EINTR
);
7656 return READ_ONCE(rings
->cq
.head
) == READ_ONCE(rings
->cq
.tail
) ? ret
: 0;
7659 static void io_free_page_table(void **table
, size_t size
)
7661 unsigned i
, nr_tables
= DIV_ROUND_UP(size
, PAGE_SIZE
);
7663 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_tables
; i
++)
7668 static void **io_alloc_page_table(size_t size
)
7670 unsigned i
, nr_tables
= DIV_ROUND_UP(size
, PAGE_SIZE
);
7671 size_t init_size
= size
;
7674 table
= kcalloc(nr_tables
, sizeof(*table
), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT
);
7678 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_tables
; i
++) {
7679 unsigned int this_size
= min_t(size_t, size
, PAGE_SIZE
);
7681 table
[i
] = kzalloc(this_size
, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT
);
7683 io_free_page_table(table
, init_size
);
7691 static void io_rsrc_node_destroy(struct io_rsrc_node
*ref_node
)
7693 percpu_ref_exit(&ref_node
->refs
);
7697 static void io_rsrc_node_ref_zero(struct percpu_ref
*ref
)
7699 struct io_rsrc_node
*node
= container_of(ref
, struct io_rsrc_node
, refs
);
7700 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= node
->rsrc_data
->ctx
;
7701 unsigned long flags
;
7702 bool first_add
= false;
7703 unsigned long delay
= HZ
;
7705 spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx
->rsrc_ref_lock
, flags
);
7708 /* if we are mid-quiesce then do not delay */
7709 if (node
->rsrc_data
->quiesce
)
7712 while (!list_empty(&ctx
->rsrc_ref_list
)) {
7713 node
= list_first_entry(&ctx
->rsrc_ref_list
,
7714 struct io_rsrc_node
, node
);
7715 /* recycle ref nodes in order */
7718 list_del(&node
->node
);
7719 first_add
|= llist_add(&node
->llist
, &ctx
->rsrc_put_llist
);
7721 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx
->rsrc_ref_lock
, flags
);
7724 mod_delayed_work(system_wq
, &ctx
->rsrc_put_work
, delay
);
7727 static struct io_rsrc_node
*io_rsrc_node_alloc(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
7729 struct io_rsrc_node
*ref_node
;
7731 ref_node
= kzalloc(sizeof(*ref_node
), GFP_KERNEL
);
7735 if (percpu_ref_init(&ref_node
->refs
, io_rsrc_node_ref_zero
,
7740 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ref_node
->node
);
7741 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ref_node
->rsrc_list
);
7742 ref_node
->done
= false;
7746 static void io_rsrc_node_switch(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
,
7747 struct io_rsrc_data
*data_to_kill
)
7749 WARN_ON_ONCE(!ctx
->rsrc_backup_node
);
7750 WARN_ON_ONCE(data_to_kill
&& !ctx
->rsrc_node
);
7753 struct io_rsrc_node
*rsrc_node
= ctx
->rsrc_node
;
7755 rsrc_node
->rsrc_data
= data_to_kill
;
7756 spin_lock_irq(&ctx
->rsrc_ref_lock
);
7757 list_add_tail(&rsrc_node
->node
, &ctx
->rsrc_ref_list
);
7758 spin_unlock_irq(&ctx
->rsrc_ref_lock
);
7760 atomic_inc(&data_to_kill
->refs
);
7761 percpu_ref_kill(&rsrc_node
->refs
);
7762 ctx
->rsrc_node
= NULL
;
7765 if (!ctx
->rsrc_node
) {
7766 ctx
->rsrc_node
= ctx
->rsrc_backup_node
;
7767 ctx
->rsrc_backup_node
= NULL
;
7771 static int io_rsrc_node_switch_start(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
7773 if (ctx
->rsrc_backup_node
)
7775 ctx
->rsrc_backup_node
= io_rsrc_node_alloc(ctx
);
7776 return ctx
->rsrc_backup_node
? 0 : -ENOMEM
;
7779 static int io_rsrc_ref_quiesce(struct io_rsrc_data
*data
, struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
7783 /* As we may drop ->uring_lock, other task may have started quiesce */
7787 data
->quiesce
= true;
7789 ret
= io_rsrc_node_switch_start(ctx
);
7792 io_rsrc_node_switch(ctx
, data
);
7794 /* kill initial ref, already quiesced if zero */
7795 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&data
->refs
))
7797 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
7798 flush_delayed_work(&ctx
->rsrc_put_work
);
7799 ret
= wait_for_completion_interruptible(&data
->done
);
7801 mutex_lock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
7802 if (atomic_read(&data
->refs
) > 0) {
7804 * it has been revived by another thread while
7807 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
7813 atomic_inc(&data
->refs
);
7814 /* wait for all works potentially completing data->done */
7815 flush_delayed_work(&ctx
->rsrc_put_work
);
7816 reinit_completion(&data
->done
);
7818 ret
= io_run_task_work_sig();
7819 mutex_lock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
7821 data
->quiesce
= false;
7826 static u64
*io_get_tag_slot(struct io_rsrc_data
*data
, unsigned int idx
)
7828 unsigned int off
= idx
& IO_RSRC_TAG_TABLE_MASK
;
7829 unsigned int table_idx
= idx
>> IO_RSRC_TAG_TABLE_SHIFT
;
7831 return &data
->tags
[table_idx
][off
];
7834 static void io_rsrc_data_free(struct io_rsrc_data
*data
)
7836 size_t size
= data
->nr
* sizeof(data
->tags
[0][0]);
7839 io_free_page_table((void **)data
->tags
, size
);
7843 static int io_rsrc_data_alloc(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, rsrc_put_fn
*do_put
,
7844 u64 __user
*utags
, unsigned nr
,
7845 struct io_rsrc_data
**pdata
)
7847 struct io_rsrc_data
*data
;
7851 data
= kzalloc(sizeof(*data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
7854 data
->tags
= (u64
**)io_alloc_page_table(nr
* sizeof(data
->tags
[0][0]));
7862 data
->do_put
= do_put
;
7865 for (i
= 0; i
< nr
; i
++) {
7866 u64
*tag_slot
= io_get_tag_slot(data
, i
);
7868 if (copy_from_user(tag_slot
, &utags
[i
],
7874 atomic_set(&data
->refs
, 1);
7875 init_completion(&data
->done
);
7879 io_rsrc_data_free(data
);
7883 static bool io_alloc_file_tables(struct io_file_table
*table
, unsigned nr_files
)
7885 table
->files
= kvcalloc(nr_files
, sizeof(table
->files
[0]),
7886 GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT
);
7887 return !!table
->files
;
7890 static void io_free_file_tables(struct io_file_table
*table
)
7892 kvfree(table
->files
);
7893 table
->files
= NULL
;
7896 static void __io_sqe_files_unregister(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
7898 #if defined(CONFIG_UNIX)
7899 if (ctx
->ring_sock
) {
7900 struct sock
*sock
= ctx
->ring_sock
->sk
;
7901 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
7903 while ((skb
= skb_dequeue(&sock
->sk_receive_queue
)) != NULL
)
7909 for (i
= 0; i
< ctx
->nr_user_files
; i
++) {
7912 file
= io_file_from_index(ctx
, i
);
7917 io_free_file_tables(&ctx
->file_table
);
7918 io_rsrc_data_free(ctx
->file_data
);
7919 ctx
->file_data
= NULL
;
7920 ctx
->nr_user_files
= 0;
7923 static int io_sqe_files_unregister(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
7925 unsigned nr
= ctx
->nr_user_files
;
7928 if (!ctx
->file_data
)
7932 * Quiesce may unlock ->uring_lock, and while it's not held
7933 * prevent new requests using the table.
7935 ctx
->nr_user_files
= 0;
7936 ret
= io_rsrc_ref_quiesce(ctx
->file_data
, ctx
);
7937 ctx
->nr_user_files
= nr
;
7939 __io_sqe_files_unregister(ctx
);
7943 static void io_sq_thread_unpark(struct io_sq_data
*sqd
)
7944 __releases(&sqd
->lock
)
7946 WARN_ON_ONCE(sqd
->thread
== current
);
7949 * Do the dance but not conditional clear_bit() because it'd race with
7950 * other threads incrementing park_pending and setting the bit.
7952 clear_bit(IO_SQ_THREAD_SHOULD_PARK
, &sqd
->state
);
7953 if (atomic_dec_return(&sqd
->park_pending
))
7954 set_bit(IO_SQ_THREAD_SHOULD_PARK
, &sqd
->state
);
7955 mutex_unlock(&sqd
->lock
);
7958 static void io_sq_thread_park(struct io_sq_data
*sqd
)
7959 __acquires(&sqd
->lock
)
7961 WARN_ON_ONCE(sqd
->thread
== current
);
7963 atomic_inc(&sqd
->park_pending
);
7964 set_bit(IO_SQ_THREAD_SHOULD_PARK
, &sqd
->state
);
7965 mutex_lock(&sqd
->lock
);
7967 wake_up_process(sqd
->thread
);
7970 static void io_sq_thread_stop(struct io_sq_data
*sqd
)
7972 WARN_ON_ONCE(sqd
->thread
== current
);
7973 WARN_ON_ONCE(test_bit(IO_SQ_THREAD_SHOULD_STOP
, &sqd
->state
));
7975 set_bit(IO_SQ_THREAD_SHOULD_STOP
, &sqd
->state
);
7976 mutex_lock(&sqd
->lock
);
7978 wake_up_process(sqd
->thread
);
7979 mutex_unlock(&sqd
->lock
);
7980 wait_for_completion(&sqd
->exited
);
7983 static void io_put_sq_data(struct io_sq_data
*sqd
)
7985 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&sqd
->refs
)) {
7986 WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&sqd
->park_pending
));
7988 io_sq_thread_stop(sqd
);
7993 static void io_sq_thread_finish(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
7995 struct io_sq_data
*sqd
= ctx
->sq_data
;
7998 io_sq_thread_park(sqd
);
7999 list_del_init(&ctx
->sqd_list
);
8000 io_sqd_update_thread_idle(sqd
);
8001 io_sq_thread_unpark(sqd
);
8003 io_put_sq_data(sqd
);
8004 ctx
->sq_data
= NULL
;
8008 static struct io_sq_data
*io_attach_sq_data(struct io_uring_params
*p
)
8010 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx_attach
;
8011 struct io_sq_data
*sqd
;
8014 f
= fdget(p
->wq_fd
);
8016 return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO
);
8017 if (f
.file
->f_op
!= &io_uring_fops
) {
8019 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
8022 ctx_attach
= f
.file
->private_data
;
8023 sqd
= ctx_attach
->sq_data
;
8026 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
8028 if (sqd
->task_tgid
!= current
->tgid
) {
8030 return ERR_PTR(-EPERM
);
8033 refcount_inc(&sqd
->refs
);
8038 static struct io_sq_data
*io_get_sq_data(struct io_uring_params
*p
,
8041 struct io_sq_data
*sqd
;
8044 if (p
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_ATTACH_WQ
) {
8045 sqd
= io_attach_sq_data(p
);
8050 /* fall through for EPERM case, setup new sqd/task */
8051 if (PTR_ERR(sqd
) != -EPERM
)
8055 sqd
= kzalloc(sizeof(*sqd
), GFP_KERNEL
);
8057 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
8059 atomic_set(&sqd
->park_pending
, 0);
8060 refcount_set(&sqd
->refs
, 1);
8061 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sqd
->ctx_list
);
8062 mutex_init(&sqd
->lock
);
8063 init_waitqueue_head(&sqd
->wait
);
8064 init_completion(&sqd
->exited
);
8068 #if defined(CONFIG_UNIX)
8070 * Ensure the UNIX gc is aware of our file set, so we are certain that
8071 * the io_uring can be safely unregistered on process exit, even if we have
8072 * loops in the file referencing.
8074 static int __io_sqe_files_scm(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, int nr
, int offset
)
8076 struct sock
*sk
= ctx
->ring_sock
->sk
;
8077 struct scm_fp_list
*fpl
;
8078 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
8081 fpl
= kzalloc(sizeof(*fpl
), GFP_KERNEL
);
8085 skb
= alloc_skb(0, GFP_KERNEL
);
8094 fpl
->user
= get_uid(current_user());
8095 for (i
= 0; i
< nr
; i
++) {
8096 struct file
*file
= io_file_from_index(ctx
, i
+ offset
);
8100 fpl
->fp
[nr_files
] = get_file(file
);
8101 unix_inflight(fpl
->user
, fpl
->fp
[nr_files
]);
8106 fpl
->max
= SCM_MAX_FD
;
8107 fpl
->count
= nr_files
;
8108 UNIXCB(skb
).fp
= fpl
;
8109 skb
->destructor
= unix_destruct_scm
;
8110 refcount_add(skb
->truesize
, &sk
->sk_wmem_alloc
);
8111 skb_queue_head(&sk
->sk_receive_queue
, skb
);
8113 for (i
= 0; i
< nr
; i
++) {
8114 struct file
*file
= io_file_from_index(ctx
, i
+ offset
);
8121 free_uid(fpl
->user
);
8129 * If UNIX sockets are enabled, fd passing can cause a reference cycle which
8130 * causes regular reference counting to break down. We rely on the UNIX
8131 * garbage collection to take care of this problem for us.
8133 static int io_sqe_files_scm(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
8135 unsigned left
, total
;
8139 left
= ctx
->nr_user_files
;
8141 unsigned this_files
= min_t(unsigned, left
, SCM_MAX_FD
);
8143 ret
= __io_sqe_files_scm(ctx
, this_files
, total
);
8147 total
+= this_files
;
8153 while (total
< ctx
->nr_user_files
) {
8154 struct file
*file
= io_file_from_index(ctx
, total
);
8164 static int io_sqe_files_scm(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
8170 static void io_rsrc_file_put(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, struct io_rsrc_put
*prsrc
)
8172 struct file
*file
= prsrc
->file
;
8173 #if defined(CONFIG_UNIX)
8174 struct sock
*sock
= ctx
->ring_sock
->sk
;
8175 struct sk_buff_head list
, *head
= &sock
->sk_receive_queue
;
8176 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
8179 __skb_queue_head_init(&list
);
8182 * Find the skb that holds this file in its SCM_RIGHTS. When found,
8183 * remove this entry and rearrange the file array.
8185 skb
= skb_dequeue(head
);
8187 struct scm_fp_list
*fp
;
8189 fp
= UNIXCB(skb
).fp
;
8190 for (i
= 0; i
< fp
->count
; i
++) {
8193 if (fp
->fp
[i
] != file
)
8196 unix_notinflight(fp
->user
, fp
->fp
[i
]);
8197 left
= fp
->count
- 1 - i
;
8199 memmove(&fp
->fp
[i
], &fp
->fp
[i
+ 1],
8200 left
* sizeof(struct file
*));
8207 __skb_queue_tail(&list
, skb
);
8217 __skb_queue_tail(&list
, skb
);
8219 skb
= skb_dequeue(head
);
8222 if (skb_peek(&list
)) {
8223 spin_lock_irq(&head
->lock
);
8224 while ((skb
= __skb_dequeue(&list
)) != NULL
)
8225 __skb_queue_tail(head
, skb
);
8226 spin_unlock_irq(&head
->lock
);
8233 static void __io_rsrc_put_work(struct io_rsrc_node
*ref_node
)
8235 struct io_rsrc_data
*rsrc_data
= ref_node
->rsrc_data
;
8236 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= rsrc_data
->ctx
;
8237 struct io_rsrc_put
*prsrc
, *tmp
;
8239 list_for_each_entry_safe(prsrc
, tmp
, &ref_node
->rsrc_list
, list
) {
8240 list_del(&prsrc
->list
);
8243 bool lock_ring
= ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
;
8245 io_ring_submit_lock(ctx
, lock_ring
);
8246 spin_lock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
8247 io_fill_cqe_aux(ctx
, prsrc
->tag
, 0, 0);
8248 io_commit_cqring(ctx
);
8249 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
8250 io_cqring_ev_posted(ctx
);
8251 io_ring_submit_unlock(ctx
, lock_ring
);
8254 rsrc_data
->do_put(ctx
, prsrc
);
8258 io_rsrc_node_destroy(ref_node
);
8259 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rsrc_data
->refs
))
8260 complete(&rsrc_data
->done
);
8263 static void io_rsrc_put_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
8265 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
;
8266 struct llist_node
*node
;
8268 ctx
= container_of(work
, struct io_ring_ctx
, rsrc_put_work
.work
);
8269 node
= llist_del_all(&ctx
->rsrc_put_llist
);
8272 struct io_rsrc_node
*ref_node
;
8273 struct llist_node
*next
= node
->next
;
8275 ref_node
= llist_entry(node
, struct io_rsrc_node
, llist
);
8276 __io_rsrc_put_work(ref_node
);
8281 static int io_sqe_files_register(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, void __user
*arg
,
8282 unsigned nr_args
, u64 __user
*tags
)
8284 __s32 __user
*fds
= (__s32 __user
*) arg
;
8293 if (nr_args
> IORING_MAX_FIXED_FILES
)
8295 if (nr_args
> rlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE
))
8297 ret
= io_rsrc_node_switch_start(ctx
);
8300 ret
= io_rsrc_data_alloc(ctx
, io_rsrc_file_put
, tags
, nr_args
,
8306 if (!io_alloc_file_tables(&ctx
->file_table
, nr_args
))
8309 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_args
; i
++, ctx
->nr_user_files
++) {
8310 if (copy_from_user(&fd
, &fds
[i
], sizeof(fd
))) {
8314 /* allow sparse sets */
8317 if (unlikely(*io_get_tag_slot(ctx
->file_data
, i
)))
8324 if (unlikely(!file
))
8328 * Don't allow io_uring instances to be registered. If UNIX
8329 * isn't enabled, then this causes a reference cycle and this
8330 * instance can never get freed. If UNIX is enabled we'll
8331 * handle it just fine, but there's still no point in allowing
8332 * a ring fd as it doesn't support regular read/write anyway.
8334 if (file
->f_op
== &io_uring_fops
) {
8338 io_fixed_file_set(io_fixed_file_slot(&ctx
->file_table
, i
), file
);
8341 ret
= io_sqe_files_scm(ctx
);
8343 __io_sqe_files_unregister(ctx
);
8347 io_rsrc_node_switch(ctx
, NULL
);
8350 for (i
= 0; i
< ctx
->nr_user_files
; i
++) {
8351 file
= io_file_from_index(ctx
, i
);
8355 io_free_file_tables(&ctx
->file_table
);
8356 ctx
->nr_user_files
= 0;
8358 io_rsrc_data_free(ctx
->file_data
);
8359 ctx
->file_data
= NULL
;
8363 static int io_sqe_file_register(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, struct file
*file
,
8366 #if defined(CONFIG_UNIX)
8367 struct sock
*sock
= ctx
->ring_sock
->sk
;
8368 struct sk_buff_head
*head
= &sock
->sk_receive_queue
;
8369 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
8372 * See if we can merge this file into an existing skb SCM_RIGHTS
8373 * file set. If there's no room, fall back to allocating a new skb
8374 * and filling it in.
8376 spin_lock_irq(&head
->lock
);
8377 skb
= skb_peek(head
);
8379 struct scm_fp_list
*fpl
= UNIXCB(skb
).fp
;
8381 if (fpl
->count
< SCM_MAX_FD
) {
8382 __skb_unlink(skb
, head
);
8383 spin_unlock_irq(&head
->lock
);
8384 fpl
->fp
[fpl
->count
] = get_file(file
);
8385 unix_inflight(fpl
->user
, fpl
->fp
[fpl
->count
]);
8387 spin_lock_irq(&head
->lock
);
8388 __skb_queue_head(head
, skb
);
8393 spin_unlock_irq(&head
->lock
);
8400 return __io_sqe_files_scm(ctx
, 1, index
);
8406 static int io_queue_rsrc_removal(struct io_rsrc_data
*data
, unsigned idx
,
8407 struct io_rsrc_node
*node
, void *rsrc
)
8409 u64
*tag_slot
= io_get_tag_slot(data
, idx
);
8410 struct io_rsrc_put
*prsrc
;
8412 prsrc
= kzalloc(sizeof(*prsrc
), GFP_KERNEL
);
8416 prsrc
->tag
= *tag_slot
;
8419 list_add(&prsrc
->list
, &node
->rsrc_list
);
8423 static int io_install_fixed_file(struct io_kiocb
*req
, struct file
*file
,
8424 unsigned int issue_flags
, u32 slot_index
)
8426 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
8427 bool force_nonblock
= issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
;
8428 bool needs_switch
= false;
8429 struct io_fixed_file
*file_slot
;
8432 io_ring_submit_lock(ctx
, !force_nonblock
);
8433 if (file
->f_op
== &io_uring_fops
)
8436 if (!ctx
->file_data
)
8439 if (slot_index
>= ctx
->nr_user_files
)
8442 slot_index
= array_index_nospec(slot_index
, ctx
->nr_user_files
);
8443 file_slot
= io_fixed_file_slot(&ctx
->file_table
, slot_index
);
8445 if (file_slot
->file_ptr
) {
8446 struct file
*old_file
;
8448 ret
= io_rsrc_node_switch_start(ctx
);
8452 old_file
= (struct file
*)(file_slot
->file_ptr
& FFS_MASK
);
8453 ret
= io_queue_rsrc_removal(ctx
->file_data
, slot_index
,
8454 ctx
->rsrc_node
, old_file
);
8457 file_slot
->file_ptr
= 0;
8458 needs_switch
= true;
8461 *io_get_tag_slot(ctx
->file_data
, slot_index
) = 0;
8462 io_fixed_file_set(file_slot
, file
);
8463 ret
= io_sqe_file_register(ctx
, file
, slot_index
);
8465 file_slot
->file_ptr
= 0;
8472 io_rsrc_node_switch(ctx
, ctx
->file_data
);
8473 io_ring_submit_unlock(ctx
, !force_nonblock
);
8479 static int io_close_fixed(struct io_kiocb
*req
, unsigned int issue_flags
)
8481 unsigned int offset
= req
->close
.file_slot
- 1;
8482 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= req
->ctx
;
8483 struct io_fixed_file
*file_slot
;
8487 io_ring_submit_lock(ctx
, !(issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
));
8489 if (unlikely(!ctx
->file_data
))
8492 if (offset
>= ctx
->nr_user_files
)
8494 ret
= io_rsrc_node_switch_start(ctx
);
8498 offset
= array_index_nospec(offset
, ctx
->nr_user_files
);
8499 file_slot
= io_fixed_file_slot(&ctx
->file_table
, offset
);
8501 if (!file_slot
->file_ptr
)
8504 file
= (struct file
*)(file_slot
->file_ptr
& FFS_MASK
);
8505 ret
= io_queue_rsrc_removal(ctx
->file_data
, offset
, ctx
->rsrc_node
, file
);
8509 file_slot
->file_ptr
= 0;
8510 io_rsrc_node_switch(ctx
, ctx
->file_data
);
8513 io_ring_submit_unlock(ctx
, !(issue_flags
& IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK
));
8517 static int __io_sqe_files_update(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
,
8518 struct io_uring_rsrc_update2
*up
,
8521 u64 __user
*tags
= u64_to_user_ptr(up
->tags
);
8522 __s32 __user
*fds
= u64_to_user_ptr(up
->data
);
8523 struct io_rsrc_data
*data
= ctx
->file_data
;
8524 struct io_fixed_file
*file_slot
;
8528 bool needs_switch
= false;
8530 if (!ctx
->file_data
)
8532 if (up
->offset
+ nr_args
> ctx
->nr_user_files
)
8535 for (done
= 0; done
< nr_args
; done
++) {
8538 if ((tags
&& copy_from_user(&tag
, &tags
[done
], sizeof(tag
))) ||
8539 copy_from_user(&fd
, &fds
[done
], sizeof(fd
))) {
8543 if ((fd
== IORING_REGISTER_FILES_SKIP
|| fd
== -1) && tag
) {
8547 if (fd
== IORING_REGISTER_FILES_SKIP
)
8550 i
= array_index_nospec(up
->offset
+ done
, ctx
->nr_user_files
);
8551 file_slot
= io_fixed_file_slot(&ctx
->file_table
, i
);
8553 if (file_slot
->file_ptr
) {
8554 file
= (struct file
*)(file_slot
->file_ptr
& FFS_MASK
);
8555 err
= io_queue_rsrc_removal(data
, i
, ctx
->rsrc_node
, file
);
8558 file_slot
->file_ptr
= 0;
8559 needs_switch
= true;
8568 * Don't allow io_uring instances to be registered. If
8569 * UNIX isn't enabled, then this causes a reference
8570 * cycle and this instance can never get freed. If UNIX
8571 * is enabled we'll handle it just fine, but there's
8572 * still no point in allowing a ring fd as it doesn't
8573 * support regular read/write anyway.
8575 if (file
->f_op
== &io_uring_fops
) {
8580 *io_get_tag_slot(data
, i
) = tag
;
8581 io_fixed_file_set(file_slot
, file
);
8582 err
= io_sqe_file_register(ctx
, file
, i
);
8584 file_slot
->file_ptr
= 0;
8592 io_rsrc_node_switch(ctx
, data
);
8593 return done
? done
: err
;
8596 static struct io_wq
*io_init_wq_offload(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
,
8597 struct task_struct
*task
)
8599 struct io_wq_hash
*hash
;
8600 struct io_wq_data data
;
8601 unsigned int concurrency
;
8603 mutex_lock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
8604 hash
= ctx
->hash_map
;
8606 hash
= kzalloc(sizeof(*hash
), GFP_KERNEL
);
8608 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
8609 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
8611 refcount_set(&hash
->refs
, 1);
8612 init_waitqueue_head(&hash
->wait
);
8613 ctx
->hash_map
= hash
;
8615 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
8619 data
.free_work
= io_wq_free_work
;
8620 data
.do_work
= io_wq_submit_work
;
8622 /* Do QD, or 4 * CPUS, whatever is smallest */
8623 concurrency
= min(ctx
->sq_entries
, 4 * num_online_cpus());
8625 return io_wq_create(concurrency
, &data
);
8628 static int io_uring_alloc_task_context(struct task_struct
*task
,
8629 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
8631 struct io_uring_task
*tctx
;
8634 tctx
= kzalloc(sizeof(*tctx
), GFP_KERNEL
);
8635 if (unlikely(!tctx
))
8638 ret
= percpu_counter_init(&tctx
->inflight
, 0, GFP_KERNEL
);
8639 if (unlikely(ret
)) {
8644 tctx
->io_wq
= io_init_wq_offload(ctx
, task
);
8645 if (IS_ERR(tctx
->io_wq
)) {
8646 ret
= PTR_ERR(tctx
->io_wq
);
8647 percpu_counter_destroy(&tctx
->inflight
);
8653 init_waitqueue_head(&tctx
->wait
);
8654 atomic_set(&tctx
->in_idle
, 0);
8655 atomic_set(&tctx
->inflight_tracked
, 0);
8656 task
->io_uring
= tctx
;
8657 spin_lock_init(&tctx
->task_lock
);
8658 INIT_WQ_LIST(&tctx
->task_list
);
8659 init_task_work(&tctx
->task_work
, tctx_task_work
);
8663 void __io_uring_free(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
8665 struct io_uring_task
*tctx
= tsk
->io_uring
;
8667 WARN_ON_ONCE(!xa_empty(&tctx
->xa
));
8668 WARN_ON_ONCE(tctx
->io_wq
);
8669 WARN_ON_ONCE(tctx
->cached_refs
);
8671 percpu_counter_destroy(&tctx
->inflight
);
8673 tsk
->io_uring
= NULL
;
8676 static int io_sq_offload_create(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
,
8677 struct io_uring_params
*p
)
8681 /* Retain compatibility with failing for an invalid attach attempt */
8682 if ((ctx
->flags
& (IORING_SETUP_ATTACH_WQ
| IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL
)) ==
8683 IORING_SETUP_ATTACH_WQ
) {
8686 f
= fdget(p
->wq_fd
);
8689 if (f
.file
->f_op
!= &io_uring_fops
) {
8695 if (ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL
) {
8696 struct task_struct
*tsk
;
8697 struct io_sq_data
*sqd
;
8700 sqd
= io_get_sq_data(p
, &attached
);
8706 ctx
->sq_creds
= get_current_cred();
8708 ctx
->sq_thread_idle
= msecs_to_jiffies(p
->sq_thread_idle
);
8709 if (!ctx
->sq_thread_idle
)
8710 ctx
->sq_thread_idle
= HZ
;
8712 io_sq_thread_park(sqd
);
8713 list_add(&ctx
->sqd_list
, &sqd
->ctx_list
);
8714 io_sqd_update_thread_idle(sqd
);
8715 /* don't attach to a dying SQPOLL thread, would be racy */
8716 ret
= (attached
&& !sqd
->thread
) ? -ENXIO
: 0;
8717 io_sq_thread_unpark(sqd
);
8724 if (p
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_SQ_AFF
) {
8725 int cpu
= p
->sq_thread_cpu
;
8728 if (cpu
>= nr_cpu_ids
|| !cpu_online(cpu
))
8735 sqd
->task_pid
= current
->pid
;
8736 sqd
->task_tgid
= current
->tgid
;
8737 tsk
= create_io_thread(io_sq_thread
, sqd
, NUMA_NO_NODE
);
8744 ret
= io_uring_alloc_task_context(tsk
, ctx
);
8745 wake_up_new_task(tsk
);
8748 } else if (p
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_SQ_AFF
) {
8749 /* Can't have SQ_AFF without SQPOLL */
8756 complete(&ctx
->sq_data
->exited
);
8758 io_sq_thread_finish(ctx
);
8762 static inline void __io_unaccount_mem(struct user_struct
*user
,
8763 unsigned long nr_pages
)
8765 atomic_long_sub(nr_pages
, &user
->locked_vm
);
8768 static inline int __io_account_mem(struct user_struct
*user
,
8769 unsigned long nr_pages
)
8771 unsigned long page_limit
, cur_pages
, new_pages
;
8773 /* Don't allow more pages than we can safely lock */
8774 page_limit
= rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
8777 cur_pages
= atomic_long_read(&user
->locked_vm
);
8778 new_pages
= cur_pages
+ nr_pages
;
8779 if (new_pages
> page_limit
)
8781 } while (atomic_long_cmpxchg(&user
->locked_vm
, cur_pages
,
8782 new_pages
) != cur_pages
);
8787 static void io_unaccount_mem(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, unsigned long nr_pages
)
8790 __io_unaccount_mem(ctx
->user
, nr_pages
);
8792 if (ctx
->mm_account
)
8793 atomic64_sub(nr_pages
, &ctx
->mm_account
->pinned_vm
);
8796 static int io_account_mem(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, unsigned long nr_pages
)
8801 ret
= __io_account_mem(ctx
->user
, nr_pages
);
8806 if (ctx
->mm_account
)
8807 atomic64_add(nr_pages
, &ctx
->mm_account
->pinned_vm
);
8812 static void io_mem_free(void *ptr
)
8819 page
= virt_to_head_page(ptr
);
8820 if (put_page_testzero(page
))
8821 free_compound_page(page
);
8824 static void *io_mem_alloc(size_t size
)
8826 gfp_t gfp
= GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT
| __GFP_ZERO
| __GFP_NOWARN
| __GFP_COMP
;
8828 return (void *) __get_free_pages(gfp
, get_order(size
));
8831 static unsigned long rings_size(unsigned sq_entries
, unsigned cq_entries
,
8834 struct io_rings
*rings
;
8835 size_t off
, sq_array_size
;
8837 off
= struct_size(rings
, cqes
, cq_entries
);
8838 if (off
== SIZE_MAX
)
8842 off
= ALIGN(off
, SMP_CACHE_BYTES
);
8850 sq_array_size
= array_size(sizeof(u32
), sq_entries
);
8851 if (sq_array_size
== SIZE_MAX
)
8854 if (check_add_overflow(off
, sq_array_size
, &off
))
8860 static void io_buffer_unmap(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, struct io_mapped_ubuf
**slot
)
8862 struct io_mapped_ubuf
*imu
= *slot
;
8865 if (imu
!= ctx
->dummy_ubuf
) {
8866 for (i
= 0; i
< imu
->nr_bvecs
; i
++)
8867 unpin_user_page(imu
->bvec
[i
].bv_page
);
8868 if (imu
->acct_pages
)
8869 io_unaccount_mem(ctx
, imu
->acct_pages
);
8875 static void io_rsrc_buf_put(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, struct io_rsrc_put
*prsrc
)
8877 io_buffer_unmap(ctx
, &prsrc
->buf
);
8881 static void __io_sqe_buffers_unregister(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
8885 for (i
= 0; i
< ctx
->nr_user_bufs
; i
++)
8886 io_buffer_unmap(ctx
, &ctx
->user_bufs
[i
]);
8887 kfree(ctx
->user_bufs
);
8888 io_rsrc_data_free(ctx
->buf_data
);
8889 ctx
->user_bufs
= NULL
;
8890 ctx
->buf_data
= NULL
;
8891 ctx
->nr_user_bufs
= 0;
8894 static int io_sqe_buffers_unregister(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
8896 unsigned nr
= ctx
->nr_user_bufs
;
8903 * Quiesce may unlock ->uring_lock, and while it's not held
8904 * prevent new requests using the table.
8906 ctx
->nr_user_bufs
= 0;
8907 ret
= io_rsrc_ref_quiesce(ctx
->buf_data
, ctx
);
8908 ctx
->nr_user_bufs
= nr
;
8910 __io_sqe_buffers_unregister(ctx
);
8914 static int io_copy_iov(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, struct iovec
*dst
,
8915 void __user
*arg
, unsigned index
)
8917 struct iovec __user
*src
;
8919 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
8921 struct compat_iovec __user
*ciovs
;
8922 struct compat_iovec ciov
;
8924 ciovs
= (struct compat_iovec __user
*) arg
;
8925 if (copy_from_user(&ciov
, &ciovs
[index
], sizeof(ciov
)))
8928 dst
->iov_base
= u64_to_user_ptr((u64
)ciov
.iov_base
);
8929 dst
->iov_len
= ciov
.iov_len
;
8933 src
= (struct iovec __user
*) arg
;
8934 if (copy_from_user(dst
, &src
[index
], sizeof(*dst
)))
8940 * Not super efficient, but this is just a registration time. And we do cache
8941 * the last compound head, so generally we'll only do a full search if we don't
8944 * We check if the given compound head page has already been accounted, to
8945 * avoid double accounting it. This allows us to account the full size of the
8946 * page, not just the constituent pages of a huge page.
8948 static bool headpage_already_acct(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, struct page
**pages
,
8949 int nr_pages
, struct page
*hpage
)
8953 /* check current page array */
8954 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_pages
; i
++) {
8955 if (!PageCompound(pages
[i
]))
8957 if (compound_head(pages
[i
]) == hpage
)
8961 /* check previously registered pages */
8962 for (i
= 0; i
< ctx
->nr_user_bufs
; i
++) {
8963 struct io_mapped_ubuf
*imu
= ctx
->user_bufs
[i
];
8965 for (j
= 0; j
< imu
->nr_bvecs
; j
++) {
8966 if (!PageCompound(imu
->bvec
[j
].bv_page
))
8968 if (compound_head(imu
->bvec
[j
].bv_page
) == hpage
)
8976 static int io_buffer_account_pin(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, struct page
**pages
,
8977 int nr_pages
, struct io_mapped_ubuf
*imu
,
8978 struct page
**last_hpage
)
8982 imu
->acct_pages
= 0;
8983 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_pages
; i
++) {
8984 if (!PageCompound(pages
[i
])) {
8989 hpage
= compound_head(pages
[i
]);
8990 if (hpage
== *last_hpage
)
8992 *last_hpage
= hpage
;
8993 if (headpage_already_acct(ctx
, pages
, i
, hpage
))
8995 imu
->acct_pages
+= page_size(hpage
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
8999 if (!imu
->acct_pages
)
9002 ret
= io_account_mem(ctx
, imu
->acct_pages
);
9004 imu
->acct_pages
= 0;
9008 static int io_sqe_buffer_register(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, struct iovec
*iov
,
9009 struct io_mapped_ubuf
**pimu
,
9010 struct page
**last_hpage
)
9012 struct io_mapped_ubuf
*imu
= NULL
;
9013 struct vm_area_struct
**vmas
= NULL
;
9014 struct page
**pages
= NULL
;
9015 unsigned long off
, start
, end
, ubuf
;
9017 int ret
, pret
, nr_pages
, i
;
9019 if (!iov
->iov_base
) {
9020 *pimu
= ctx
->dummy_ubuf
;
9024 ubuf
= (unsigned long) iov
->iov_base
;
9025 end
= (ubuf
+ iov
->iov_len
+ PAGE_SIZE
- 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
9026 start
= ubuf
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
9027 nr_pages
= end
- start
;
9032 pages
= kvmalloc_array(nr_pages
, sizeof(struct page
*), GFP_KERNEL
);
9036 vmas
= kvmalloc_array(nr_pages
, sizeof(struct vm_area_struct
*),
9041 imu
= kvmalloc(struct_size(imu
, bvec
, nr_pages
), GFP_KERNEL
);
9046 mmap_read_lock(current
->mm
);
9047 pret
= pin_user_pages(ubuf
, nr_pages
, FOLL_WRITE
| FOLL_LONGTERM
,
9049 if (pret
== nr_pages
) {
9050 /* don't support file backed memory */
9051 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_pages
; i
++) {
9052 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
= vmas
[i
];
9054 if (vma_is_shmem(vma
))
9057 !is_file_hugepages(vma
->vm_file
)) {
9063 ret
= pret
< 0 ? pret
: -EFAULT
;
9065 mmap_read_unlock(current
->mm
);
9068 * if we did partial map, or found file backed vmas,
9069 * release any pages we did get
9072 unpin_user_pages(pages
, pret
);
9076 ret
= io_buffer_account_pin(ctx
, pages
, pret
, imu
, last_hpage
);
9078 unpin_user_pages(pages
, pret
);
9082 off
= ubuf
& ~PAGE_MASK
;
9083 size
= iov
->iov_len
;
9084 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_pages
; i
++) {
9087 vec_len
= min_t(size_t, size
, PAGE_SIZE
- off
);
9088 imu
->bvec
[i
].bv_page
= pages
[i
];
9089 imu
->bvec
[i
].bv_len
= vec_len
;
9090 imu
->bvec
[i
].bv_offset
= off
;
9094 /* store original address for later verification */
9096 imu
->ubuf_end
= ubuf
+ iov
->iov_len
;
9097 imu
->nr_bvecs
= nr_pages
;
9108 static int io_buffers_map_alloc(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, unsigned int nr_args
)
9110 ctx
->user_bufs
= kcalloc(nr_args
, sizeof(*ctx
->user_bufs
), GFP_KERNEL
);
9111 return ctx
->user_bufs
? 0 : -ENOMEM
;
9114 static int io_buffer_validate(struct iovec
*iov
)
9116 unsigned long tmp
, acct_len
= iov
->iov_len
+ (PAGE_SIZE
- 1);
9119 * Don't impose further limits on the size and buffer
9120 * constraints here, we'll -EINVAL later when IO is
9121 * submitted if they are wrong.
9124 return iov
->iov_len
? -EFAULT
: 0;
9128 /* arbitrary limit, but we need something */
9129 if (iov
->iov_len
> SZ_1G
)
9132 if (check_add_overflow((unsigned long)iov
->iov_base
, acct_len
, &tmp
))
9138 static int io_sqe_buffers_register(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, void __user
*arg
,
9139 unsigned int nr_args
, u64 __user
*tags
)
9141 struct page
*last_hpage
= NULL
;
9142 struct io_rsrc_data
*data
;
9148 if (!nr_args
|| nr_args
> IORING_MAX_REG_BUFFERS
)
9150 ret
= io_rsrc_node_switch_start(ctx
);
9153 ret
= io_rsrc_data_alloc(ctx
, io_rsrc_buf_put
, tags
, nr_args
, &data
);
9156 ret
= io_buffers_map_alloc(ctx
, nr_args
);
9158 io_rsrc_data_free(data
);
9162 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_args
; i
++, ctx
->nr_user_bufs
++) {
9163 ret
= io_copy_iov(ctx
, &iov
, arg
, i
);
9166 ret
= io_buffer_validate(&iov
);
9169 if (!iov
.iov_base
&& *io_get_tag_slot(data
, i
)) {
9174 ret
= io_sqe_buffer_register(ctx
, &iov
, &ctx
->user_bufs
[i
],
9180 WARN_ON_ONCE(ctx
->buf_data
);
9182 ctx
->buf_data
= data
;
9184 __io_sqe_buffers_unregister(ctx
);
9186 io_rsrc_node_switch(ctx
, NULL
);
9190 static int __io_sqe_buffers_update(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
,
9191 struct io_uring_rsrc_update2
*up
,
9192 unsigned int nr_args
)
9194 u64 __user
*tags
= u64_to_user_ptr(up
->tags
);
9195 struct iovec iov
, __user
*iovs
= u64_to_user_ptr(up
->data
);
9196 struct page
*last_hpage
= NULL
;
9197 bool needs_switch
= false;
9203 if (up
->offset
+ nr_args
> ctx
->nr_user_bufs
)
9206 for (done
= 0; done
< nr_args
; done
++) {
9207 struct io_mapped_ubuf
*imu
;
9208 int offset
= up
->offset
+ done
;
9211 err
= io_copy_iov(ctx
, &iov
, iovs
, done
);
9214 if (tags
&& copy_from_user(&tag
, &tags
[done
], sizeof(tag
))) {
9218 err
= io_buffer_validate(&iov
);
9221 if (!iov
.iov_base
&& tag
) {
9225 err
= io_sqe_buffer_register(ctx
, &iov
, &imu
, &last_hpage
);
9229 i
= array_index_nospec(offset
, ctx
->nr_user_bufs
);
9230 if (ctx
->user_bufs
[i
] != ctx
->dummy_ubuf
) {
9231 err
= io_queue_rsrc_removal(ctx
->buf_data
, i
,
9232 ctx
->rsrc_node
, ctx
->user_bufs
[i
]);
9233 if (unlikely(err
)) {
9234 io_buffer_unmap(ctx
, &imu
);
9237 ctx
->user_bufs
[i
] = NULL
;
9238 needs_switch
= true;
9241 ctx
->user_bufs
[i
] = imu
;
9242 *io_get_tag_slot(ctx
->buf_data
, offset
) = tag
;
9246 io_rsrc_node_switch(ctx
, ctx
->buf_data
);
9247 return done
? done
: err
;
9250 static int io_eventfd_register(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, void __user
*arg
)
9252 __s32 __user
*fds
= arg
;
9258 if (copy_from_user(&fd
, fds
, sizeof(*fds
)))
9261 ctx
->cq_ev_fd
= eventfd_ctx_fdget(fd
);
9262 if (IS_ERR(ctx
->cq_ev_fd
)) {
9263 int ret
= PTR_ERR(ctx
->cq_ev_fd
);
9265 ctx
->cq_ev_fd
= NULL
;
9272 static int io_eventfd_unregister(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
9274 if (ctx
->cq_ev_fd
) {
9275 eventfd_ctx_put(ctx
->cq_ev_fd
);
9276 ctx
->cq_ev_fd
= NULL
;
9283 static void io_destroy_buffers(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
9285 struct io_buffer
*buf
;
9286 unsigned long index
;
9288 xa_for_each(&ctx
->io_buffers
, index
, buf
)
9289 __io_remove_buffers(ctx
, buf
, index
, -1U);
9292 static void io_req_cache_free(struct list_head
*list
)
9294 struct io_kiocb
*req
, *nxt
;
9296 list_for_each_entry_safe(req
, nxt
, list
, inflight_entry
) {
9297 list_del(&req
->inflight_entry
);
9298 kmem_cache_free(req_cachep
, req
);
9302 static void io_req_caches_free(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
9304 struct io_submit_state
*state
= &ctx
->submit_state
;
9306 mutex_lock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
9308 if (state
->free_reqs
) {
9309 kmem_cache_free_bulk(req_cachep
, state
->free_reqs
, state
->reqs
);
9310 state
->free_reqs
= 0;
9313 io_flush_cached_locked_reqs(ctx
, state
);
9314 io_req_cache_free(&state
->free_list
);
9315 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
9318 static void io_wait_rsrc_data(struct io_rsrc_data
*data
)
9320 if (data
&& !atomic_dec_and_test(&data
->refs
))
9321 wait_for_completion(&data
->done
);
9324 static void io_ring_ctx_free(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
9326 io_sq_thread_finish(ctx
);
9328 if (ctx
->mm_account
) {
9329 mmdrop(ctx
->mm_account
);
9330 ctx
->mm_account
= NULL
;
9333 /* __io_rsrc_put_work() may need uring_lock to progress, wait w/o it */
9334 io_wait_rsrc_data(ctx
->buf_data
);
9335 io_wait_rsrc_data(ctx
->file_data
);
9337 mutex_lock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
9339 __io_sqe_buffers_unregister(ctx
);
9341 __io_sqe_files_unregister(ctx
);
9343 __io_cqring_overflow_flush(ctx
, true);
9344 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
9345 io_eventfd_unregister(ctx
);
9346 io_destroy_buffers(ctx
);
9348 put_cred(ctx
->sq_creds
);
9350 /* there are no registered resources left, nobody uses it */
9352 io_rsrc_node_destroy(ctx
->rsrc_node
);
9353 if (ctx
->rsrc_backup_node
)
9354 io_rsrc_node_destroy(ctx
->rsrc_backup_node
);
9355 flush_delayed_work(&ctx
->rsrc_put_work
);
9357 WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&ctx
->rsrc_ref_list
));
9358 WARN_ON_ONCE(!llist_empty(&ctx
->rsrc_put_llist
));
9360 #if defined(CONFIG_UNIX)
9361 if (ctx
->ring_sock
) {
9362 ctx
->ring_sock
->file
= NULL
; /* so that iput() is called */
9363 sock_release(ctx
->ring_sock
);
9366 WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&ctx
->ltimeout_list
));
9368 io_mem_free(ctx
->rings
);
9369 io_mem_free(ctx
->sq_sqes
);
9371 percpu_ref_exit(&ctx
->refs
);
9372 free_uid(ctx
->user
);
9373 io_req_caches_free(ctx
);
9375 io_wq_put_hash(ctx
->hash_map
);
9376 kfree(ctx
->cancel_hash
);
9377 kfree(ctx
->dummy_ubuf
);
9381 static __poll_t
io_uring_poll(struct file
*file
, poll_table
*wait
)
9383 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= file
->private_data
;
9386 poll_wait(file
, &ctx
->poll_wait
, wait
);
9388 * synchronizes with barrier from wq_has_sleeper call in
9392 if (!io_sqring_full(ctx
))
9393 mask
|= EPOLLOUT
| EPOLLWRNORM
;
9396 * Don't flush cqring overflow list here, just do a simple check.
9397 * Otherwise there could possible be ABBA deadlock:
9400 * lock(&ctx->uring_lock);
9402 * lock(&ctx->uring_lock);
9405 * Users may get EPOLLIN meanwhile seeing nothing in cqring, this
9406 * pushs them to do the flush.
9408 if (io_cqring_events(ctx
) || test_bit(0, &ctx
->check_cq_overflow
))
9409 mask
|= EPOLLIN
| EPOLLRDNORM
;
9414 static int io_unregister_personality(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, unsigned id
)
9416 const struct cred
*creds
;
9418 creds
= xa_erase(&ctx
->personalities
, id
);
9427 struct io_tctx_exit
{
9428 struct callback_head task_work
;
9429 struct completion completion
;
9430 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
;
9433 static void io_tctx_exit_cb(struct callback_head
*cb
)
9435 struct io_uring_task
*tctx
= current
->io_uring
;
9436 struct io_tctx_exit
*work
;
9438 work
= container_of(cb
, struct io_tctx_exit
, task_work
);
9440 * When @in_idle, we're in cancellation and it's racy to remove the
9441 * node. It'll be removed by the end of cancellation, just ignore it.
9443 if (!atomic_read(&tctx
->in_idle
))
9444 io_uring_del_tctx_node((unsigned long)work
->ctx
);
9445 complete(&work
->completion
);
9448 static bool io_cancel_ctx_cb(struct io_wq_work
*work
, void *data
)
9450 struct io_kiocb
*req
= container_of(work
, struct io_kiocb
, work
);
9452 return req
->ctx
== data
;
9455 static void io_ring_exit_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
9457 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= container_of(work
, struct io_ring_ctx
, exit_work
);
9458 unsigned long timeout
= jiffies
+ HZ
* 60 * 5;
9459 unsigned long interval
= HZ
/ 20;
9460 struct io_tctx_exit exit
;
9461 struct io_tctx_node
*node
;
9465 * If we're doing polled IO and end up having requests being
9466 * submitted async (out-of-line), then completions can come in while
9467 * we're waiting for refs to drop. We need to reap these manually,
9468 * as nobody else will be looking for them.
9471 io_uring_try_cancel_requests(ctx
, NULL
, true);
9473 struct io_sq_data
*sqd
= ctx
->sq_data
;
9474 struct task_struct
*tsk
;
9476 io_sq_thread_park(sqd
);
9478 if (tsk
&& tsk
->io_uring
&& tsk
->io_uring
->io_wq
)
9479 io_wq_cancel_cb(tsk
->io_uring
->io_wq
,
9480 io_cancel_ctx_cb
, ctx
, true);
9481 io_sq_thread_unpark(sqd
);
9484 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(time_after(jiffies
, timeout
))) {
9485 /* there is little hope left, don't run it too often */
9488 } while (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&ctx
->ref_comp
, interval
));
9490 init_completion(&exit
.completion
);
9491 init_task_work(&exit
.task_work
, io_tctx_exit_cb
);
9494 * Some may use context even when all refs and requests have been put,
9495 * and they are free to do so while still holding uring_lock or
9496 * completion_lock, see io_req_task_submit(). Apart from other work,
9497 * this lock/unlock section also waits them to finish.
9499 mutex_lock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
9500 while (!list_empty(&ctx
->tctx_list
)) {
9501 WARN_ON_ONCE(time_after(jiffies
, timeout
));
9503 node
= list_first_entry(&ctx
->tctx_list
, struct io_tctx_node
,
9505 /* don't spin on a single task if cancellation failed */
9506 list_rotate_left(&ctx
->tctx_list
);
9507 ret
= task_work_add(node
->task
, &exit
.task_work
, TWA_SIGNAL
);
9508 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret
))
9510 wake_up_process(node
->task
);
9512 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
9513 wait_for_completion(&exit
.completion
);
9514 mutex_lock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
9516 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
9517 spin_lock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
9518 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
9520 io_ring_ctx_free(ctx
);
9523 /* Returns true if we found and killed one or more timeouts */
9524 static bool io_kill_timeouts(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, struct task_struct
*tsk
,
9527 struct io_kiocb
*req
, *tmp
;
9530 spin_lock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
9531 spin_lock_irq(&ctx
->timeout_lock
);
9532 list_for_each_entry_safe(req
, tmp
, &ctx
->timeout_list
, timeout
.list
) {
9533 if (io_match_task(req
, tsk
, cancel_all
)) {
9534 io_kill_timeout(req
, -ECANCELED
);
9538 spin_unlock_irq(&ctx
->timeout_lock
);
9540 io_commit_cqring(ctx
);
9541 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
9543 io_cqring_ev_posted(ctx
);
9544 return canceled
!= 0;
9547 static void io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
9549 unsigned long index
;
9550 struct creds
*creds
;
9552 mutex_lock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
9553 percpu_ref_kill(&ctx
->refs
);
9555 __io_cqring_overflow_flush(ctx
, true);
9556 xa_for_each(&ctx
->personalities
, index
, creds
)
9557 io_unregister_personality(ctx
, index
);
9558 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
9560 io_kill_timeouts(ctx
, NULL
, true);
9561 io_poll_remove_all(ctx
, NULL
, true);
9563 /* if we failed setting up the ctx, we might not have any rings */
9564 io_iopoll_try_reap_events(ctx
);
9566 INIT_WORK(&ctx
->exit_work
, io_ring_exit_work
);
9568 * Use system_unbound_wq to avoid spawning tons of event kworkers
9569 * if we're exiting a ton of rings at the same time. It just adds
9570 * noise and overhead, there's no discernable change in runtime
9571 * over using system_wq.
9573 queue_work(system_unbound_wq
, &ctx
->exit_work
);
9576 static int io_uring_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
9578 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= file
->private_data
;
9580 file
->private_data
= NULL
;
9581 io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill(ctx
);
9585 struct io_task_cancel
{
9586 struct task_struct
*task
;
9590 static bool io_cancel_task_cb(struct io_wq_work
*work
, void *data
)
9592 struct io_kiocb
*req
= container_of(work
, struct io_kiocb
, work
);
9593 struct io_task_cancel
*cancel
= data
;
9595 return io_match_task_safe(req
, cancel
->task
, cancel
->all
);
9598 static bool io_cancel_defer_files(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
,
9599 struct task_struct
*task
, bool cancel_all
)
9601 struct io_defer_entry
*de
;
9604 spin_lock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
9605 list_for_each_entry_reverse(de
, &ctx
->defer_list
, list
) {
9606 if (io_match_task_safe(de
->req
, task
, cancel_all
)) {
9607 list_cut_position(&list
, &ctx
->defer_list
, &de
->list
);
9611 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
9612 if (list_empty(&list
))
9615 while (!list_empty(&list
)) {
9616 de
= list_first_entry(&list
, struct io_defer_entry
, list
);
9617 list_del_init(&de
->list
);
9618 io_req_complete_failed(de
->req
, -ECANCELED
);
9624 static bool io_uring_try_cancel_iowq(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
9626 struct io_tctx_node
*node
;
9627 enum io_wq_cancel cret
;
9630 mutex_lock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
9631 list_for_each_entry(node
, &ctx
->tctx_list
, ctx_node
) {
9632 struct io_uring_task
*tctx
= node
->task
->io_uring
;
9635 * io_wq will stay alive while we hold uring_lock, because it's
9636 * killed after ctx nodes, which requires to take the lock.
9638 if (!tctx
|| !tctx
->io_wq
)
9640 cret
= io_wq_cancel_cb(tctx
->io_wq
, io_cancel_ctx_cb
, ctx
, true);
9641 ret
|= (cret
!= IO_WQ_CANCEL_NOTFOUND
);
9643 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
9648 static void io_uring_try_cancel_requests(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
,
9649 struct task_struct
*task
,
9652 struct io_task_cancel cancel
= { .task
= task
, .all
= cancel_all
, };
9653 struct io_uring_task
*tctx
= task
? task
->io_uring
: NULL
;
9656 enum io_wq_cancel cret
;
9660 ret
|= io_uring_try_cancel_iowq(ctx
);
9661 } else if (tctx
&& tctx
->io_wq
) {
9663 * Cancels requests of all rings, not only @ctx, but
9664 * it's fine as the task is in exit/exec.
9666 cret
= io_wq_cancel_cb(tctx
->io_wq
, io_cancel_task_cb
,
9668 ret
|= (cret
!= IO_WQ_CANCEL_NOTFOUND
);
9671 /* SQPOLL thread does its own polling */
9672 if ((!(ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL
) && cancel_all
) ||
9673 (ctx
->sq_data
&& ctx
->sq_data
->thread
== current
)) {
9674 while (!list_empty_careful(&ctx
->iopoll_list
)) {
9675 io_iopoll_try_reap_events(ctx
);
9680 ret
|= io_cancel_defer_files(ctx
, task
, cancel_all
);
9681 ret
|= io_poll_remove_all(ctx
, task
, cancel_all
);
9682 ret
|= io_kill_timeouts(ctx
, task
, cancel_all
);
9684 ret
|= io_run_task_work();
9691 static int __io_uring_add_tctx_node(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
9693 struct io_uring_task
*tctx
= current
->io_uring
;
9694 struct io_tctx_node
*node
;
9697 if (unlikely(!tctx
)) {
9698 ret
= io_uring_alloc_task_context(current
, ctx
);
9702 tctx
= current
->io_uring
;
9703 if (ctx
->iowq_limits_set
) {
9704 unsigned int limits
[2] = { ctx
->iowq_limits
[0],
9705 ctx
->iowq_limits
[1], };
9707 ret
= io_wq_max_workers(tctx
->io_wq
, limits
);
9712 if (!xa_load(&tctx
->xa
, (unsigned long)ctx
)) {
9713 node
= kmalloc(sizeof(*node
), GFP_KERNEL
);
9717 node
->task
= current
;
9719 ret
= xa_err(xa_store(&tctx
->xa
, (unsigned long)ctx
,
9726 mutex_lock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
9727 list_add(&node
->ctx_node
, &ctx
->tctx_list
);
9728 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
9735 * Note that this task has used io_uring. We use it for cancelation purposes.
9737 static inline int io_uring_add_tctx_node(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
9739 struct io_uring_task
*tctx
= current
->io_uring
;
9741 if (likely(tctx
&& tctx
->last
== ctx
))
9743 return __io_uring_add_tctx_node(ctx
);
9747 * Remove this io_uring_file -> task mapping.
9749 static void io_uring_del_tctx_node(unsigned long index
)
9751 struct io_uring_task
*tctx
= current
->io_uring
;
9752 struct io_tctx_node
*node
;
9756 node
= xa_erase(&tctx
->xa
, index
);
9760 WARN_ON_ONCE(current
!= node
->task
);
9761 WARN_ON_ONCE(list_empty(&node
->ctx_node
));
9763 mutex_lock(&node
->ctx
->uring_lock
);
9764 list_del(&node
->ctx_node
);
9765 mutex_unlock(&node
->ctx
->uring_lock
);
9767 if (tctx
->last
== node
->ctx
)
9772 static void io_uring_clean_tctx(struct io_uring_task
*tctx
)
9774 struct io_wq
*wq
= tctx
->io_wq
;
9775 struct io_tctx_node
*node
;
9776 unsigned long index
;
9778 xa_for_each(&tctx
->xa
, index
, node
) {
9779 io_uring_del_tctx_node(index
);
9784 * Must be after io_uring_del_task_file() (removes nodes under
9785 * uring_lock) to avoid race with io_uring_try_cancel_iowq().
9787 io_wq_put_and_exit(wq
);
9792 static s64
tctx_inflight(struct io_uring_task
*tctx
, bool tracked
)
9795 return atomic_read(&tctx
->inflight_tracked
);
9796 return percpu_counter_sum(&tctx
->inflight
);
9800 * Find any io_uring ctx that this task has registered or done IO on, and cancel
9801 * requests. @sqd should be not-null IFF it's an SQPOLL thread cancellation.
9803 static void io_uring_cancel_generic(bool cancel_all
, struct io_sq_data
*sqd
)
9805 struct io_uring_task
*tctx
= current
->io_uring
;
9806 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
;
9810 WARN_ON_ONCE(sqd
&& sqd
->thread
!= current
);
9812 if (!current
->io_uring
)
9815 io_wq_exit_start(tctx
->io_wq
);
9817 atomic_inc(&tctx
->in_idle
);
9819 io_uring_drop_tctx_refs(current
);
9820 /* read completions before cancelations */
9821 inflight
= tctx_inflight(tctx
, !cancel_all
);
9826 struct io_tctx_node
*node
;
9827 unsigned long index
;
9829 xa_for_each(&tctx
->xa
, index
, node
) {
9830 /* sqpoll task will cancel all its requests */
9831 if (node
->ctx
->sq_data
)
9833 io_uring_try_cancel_requests(node
->ctx
, current
,
9837 list_for_each_entry(ctx
, &sqd
->ctx_list
, sqd_list
)
9838 io_uring_try_cancel_requests(ctx
, current
,
9842 prepare_to_wait(&tctx
->wait
, &wait
, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
9844 io_uring_drop_tctx_refs(current
);
9847 * If we've seen completions, retry without waiting. This
9848 * avoids a race where a completion comes in before we did
9849 * prepare_to_wait().
9851 if (inflight
== tctx_inflight(tctx
, !cancel_all
))
9853 finish_wait(&tctx
->wait
, &wait
);
9856 io_uring_clean_tctx(tctx
);
9859 * We shouldn't run task_works after cancel, so just leave
9860 * ->in_idle set for normal exit.
9862 atomic_dec(&tctx
->in_idle
);
9863 /* for exec all current's requests should be gone, kill tctx */
9864 __io_uring_free(current
);
9868 void __io_uring_cancel(bool cancel_all
)
9870 io_uring_cancel_generic(cancel_all
, NULL
);
9873 static void *io_uring_validate_mmap_request(struct file
*file
,
9874 loff_t pgoff
, size_t sz
)
9876 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= file
->private_data
;
9877 loff_t offset
= pgoff
<< PAGE_SHIFT
;
9882 case IORING_OFF_SQ_RING
:
9883 case IORING_OFF_CQ_RING
:
9886 case IORING_OFF_SQES
:
9890 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
9893 page
= virt_to_head_page(ptr
);
9894 if (sz
> page_size(page
))
9895 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
9902 static int io_uring_mmap(struct file
*file
, struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
9904 size_t sz
= vma
->vm_end
- vma
->vm_start
;
9908 ptr
= io_uring_validate_mmap_request(file
, vma
->vm_pgoff
, sz
);
9910 return PTR_ERR(ptr
);
9912 pfn
= virt_to_phys(ptr
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
9913 return remap_pfn_range(vma
, vma
->vm_start
, pfn
, sz
, vma
->vm_page_prot
);
9916 #else /* !CONFIG_MMU */
9918 static int io_uring_mmap(struct file
*file
, struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
9920 return vma
->vm_flags
& (VM_SHARED
| VM_MAYSHARE
) ? 0 : -EINVAL
;
9923 static unsigned int io_uring_nommu_mmap_capabilities(struct file
*file
)
9925 return NOMMU_MAP_DIRECT
| NOMMU_MAP_READ
| NOMMU_MAP_WRITE
;
9928 static unsigned long io_uring_nommu_get_unmapped_area(struct file
*file
,
9929 unsigned long addr
, unsigned long len
,
9930 unsigned long pgoff
, unsigned long flags
)
9934 ptr
= io_uring_validate_mmap_request(file
, pgoff
, len
);
9936 return PTR_ERR(ptr
);
9938 return (unsigned long) ptr
;
9941 #endif /* !CONFIG_MMU */
9943 static int io_sqpoll_wait_sq(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
9948 if (!io_sqring_full(ctx
))
9950 prepare_to_wait(&ctx
->sqo_sq_wait
, &wait
, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
9952 if (!io_sqring_full(ctx
))
9955 } while (!signal_pending(current
));
9957 finish_wait(&ctx
->sqo_sq_wait
, &wait
);
9961 static int io_get_ext_arg(unsigned flags
, const void __user
*argp
, size_t *argsz
,
9962 struct __kernel_timespec __user
**ts
,
9963 const sigset_t __user
**sig
)
9965 struct io_uring_getevents_arg arg
;
9968 * If EXT_ARG isn't set, then we have no timespec and the argp pointer
9969 * is just a pointer to the sigset_t.
9971 if (!(flags
& IORING_ENTER_EXT_ARG
)) {
9972 *sig
= (const sigset_t __user
*) argp
;
9978 * EXT_ARG is set - ensure we agree on the size of it and copy in our
9979 * timespec and sigset_t pointers if good.
9981 if (*argsz
!= sizeof(arg
))
9983 if (copy_from_user(&arg
, argp
, sizeof(arg
)))
9987 *sig
= u64_to_user_ptr(arg
.sigmask
);
9988 *argsz
= arg
.sigmask_sz
;
9989 *ts
= u64_to_user_ptr(arg
.ts
);
9993 SYSCALL_DEFINE6(io_uring_enter
, unsigned int, fd
, u32
, to_submit
,
9994 u32
, min_complete
, u32
, flags
, const void __user
*, argp
,
9997 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
;
10002 io_run_task_work();
10004 if (unlikely(flags
& ~(IORING_ENTER_GETEVENTS
| IORING_ENTER_SQ_WAKEUP
|
10005 IORING_ENTER_SQ_WAIT
| IORING_ENTER_EXT_ARG
)))
10009 if (unlikely(!f
.file
))
10013 if (unlikely(f
.file
->f_op
!= &io_uring_fops
))
10017 ctx
= f
.file
->private_data
;
10018 if (unlikely(!percpu_ref_tryget(&ctx
->refs
)))
10022 if (unlikely(ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_R_DISABLED
))
10026 * For SQ polling, the thread will do all submissions and completions.
10027 * Just return the requested submit count, and wake the thread if
10028 * we were asked to.
10031 if (ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL
) {
10032 io_cqring_overflow_flush(ctx
);
10034 if (unlikely(ctx
->sq_data
->thread
== NULL
)) {
10038 if (flags
& IORING_ENTER_SQ_WAKEUP
)
10039 wake_up(&ctx
->sq_data
->wait
);
10040 if (flags
& IORING_ENTER_SQ_WAIT
) {
10041 ret
= io_sqpoll_wait_sq(ctx
);
10045 submitted
= to_submit
;
10046 } else if (to_submit
) {
10047 ret
= io_uring_add_tctx_node(ctx
);
10050 mutex_lock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
10051 submitted
= io_submit_sqes(ctx
, to_submit
);
10052 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
10054 if (submitted
!= to_submit
)
10057 if (flags
& IORING_ENTER_GETEVENTS
) {
10058 const sigset_t __user
*sig
;
10059 struct __kernel_timespec __user
*ts
;
10061 ret
= io_get_ext_arg(flags
, argp
, &argsz
, &ts
, &sig
);
10065 min_complete
= min(min_complete
, ctx
->cq_entries
);
10068 * When SETUP_IOPOLL and SETUP_SQPOLL are both enabled, user
10069 * space applications don't need to do io completion events
10070 * polling again, they can rely on io_sq_thread to do polling
10071 * work, which can reduce cpu usage and uring_lock contention.
10073 if (ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
&&
10074 !(ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL
)) {
10075 ret
= io_iopoll_check(ctx
, min_complete
);
10077 ret
= io_cqring_wait(ctx
, min_complete
, sig
, argsz
, ts
);
10082 percpu_ref_put(&ctx
->refs
);
10085 return submitted
? submitted
: ret
;
10088 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
10089 static int io_uring_show_cred(struct seq_file
*m
, unsigned int id
,
10090 const struct cred
*cred
)
10092 struct user_namespace
*uns
= seq_user_ns(m
);
10093 struct group_info
*gi
;
10098 seq_printf(m
, "%5d\n", id
);
10099 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\tUid:\t", from_kuid_munged(uns
, cred
->uid
));
10100 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\t\t", from_kuid_munged(uns
, cred
->euid
));
10101 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\t\t", from_kuid_munged(uns
, cred
->suid
));
10102 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\t\t", from_kuid_munged(uns
, cred
->fsuid
));
10103 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\n\tGid:\t", from_kgid_munged(uns
, cred
->gid
));
10104 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\t\t", from_kgid_munged(uns
, cred
->egid
));
10105 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\t\t", from_kgid_munged(uns
, cred
->sgid
));
10106 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, "\t\t", from_kgid_munged(uns
, cred
->fsgid
));
10107 seq_puts(m
, "\n\tGroups:\t");
10108 gi
= cred
->group_info
;
10109 for (g
= 0; g
< gi
->ngroups
; g
++) {
10110 seq_put_decimal_ull(m
, g
? " " : "",
10111 from_kgid_munged(uns
, gi
->gid
[g
]));
10113 seq_puts(m
, "\n\tCapEff:\t");
10114 cap
= cred
->cap_effective
;
10115 CAP_FOR_EACH_U32(__capi
)
10116 seq_put_hex_ll(m
, NULL
, cap
.cap
[CAP_LAST_U32
- __capi
], 8);
10121 static void __io_uring_show_fdinfo(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, struct seq_file
*m
)
10123 struct io_sq_data
*sq
= NULL
;
10128 * Avoid ABBA deadlock between the seq lock and the io_uring mutex,
10129 * since fdinfo case grabs it in the opposite direction of normal use
10130 * cases. If we fail to get the lock, we just don't iterate any
10131 * structures that could be going away outside the io_uring mutex.
10133 has_lock
= mutex_trylock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
10135 if (has_lock
&& (ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL
)) {
10141 seq_printf(m
, "SqThread:\t%d\n", sq
? task_pid_nr(sq
->thread
) : -1);
10142 seq_printf(m
, "SqThreadCpu:\t%d\n", sq
? task_cpu(sq
->thread
) : -1);
10143 seq_printf(m
, "UserFiles:\t%u\n", ctx
->nr_user_files
);
10144 for (i
= 0; has_lock
&& i
< ctx
->nr_user_files
; i
++) {
10145 struct file
*f
= io_file_from_index(ctx
, i
);
10148 seq_printf(m
, "%5u: %s\n", i
, file_dentry(f
)->d_iname
);
10150 seq_printf(m
, "%5u: <none>\n", i
);
10152 seq_printf(m
, "UserBufs:\t%u\n", ctx
->nr_user_bufs
);
10153 for (i
= 0; has_lock
&& i
< ctx
->nr_user_bufs
; i
++) {
10154 struct io_mapped_ubuf
*buf
= ctx
->user_bufs
[i
];
10155 unsigned int len
= buf
->ubuf_end
- buf
->ubuf
;
10157 seq_printf(m
, "%5u: 0x%llx/%u\n", i
, buf
->ubuf
, len
);
10159 if (has_lock
&& !xa_empty(&ctx
->personalities
)) {
10160 unsigned long index
;
10161 const struct cred
*cred
;
10163 seq_printf(m
, "Personalities:\n");
10164 xa_for_each(&ctx
->personalities
, index
, cred
)
10165 io_uring_show_cred(m
, index
, cred
);
10167 seq_printf(m
, "PollList:\n");
10168 spin_lock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
10169 for (i
= 0; i
< (1U << ctx
->cancel_hash_bits
); i
++) {
10170 struct hlist_head
*list
= &ctx
->cancel_hash
[i
];
10171 struct io_kiocb
*req
;
10173 hlist_for_each_entry(req
, list
, hash_node
)
10174 seq_printf(m
, " op=%d, task_works=%d\n", req
->opcode
,
10175 req
->task
->task_works
!= NULL
);
10177 spin_unlock(&ctx
->completion_lock
);
10179 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
10182 static void io_uring_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file
*m
, struct file
*f
)
10184 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
= f
->private_data
;
10186 if (percpu_ref_tryget(&ctx
->refs
)) {
10187 __io_uring_show_fdinfo(ctx
, m
);
10188 percpu_ref_put(&ctx
->refs
);
10193 static const struct file_operations io_uring_fops
= {
10194 .release
= io_uring_release
,
10195 .mmap
= io_uring_mmap
,
10197 .get_unmapped_area
= io_uring_nommu_get_unmapped_area
,
10198 .mmap_capabilities
= io_uring_nommu_mmap_capabilities
,
10200 .poll
= io_uring_poll
,
10201 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
10202 .show_fdinfo
= io_uring_show_fdinfo
,
10206 static int io_allocate_scq_urings(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
,
10207 struct io_uring_params
*p
)
10209 struct io_rings
*rings
;
10210 size_t size
, sq_array_offset
;
10212 /* make sure these are sane, as we already accounted them */
10213 ctx
->sq_entries
= p
->sq_entries
;
10214 ctx
->cq_entries
= p
->cq_entries
;
10216 size
= rings_size(p
->sq_entries
, p
->cq_entries
, &sq_array_offset
);
10217 if (size
== SIZE_MAX
)
10220 rings
= io_mem_alloc(size
);
10224 ctx
->rings
= rings
;
10225 ctx
->sq_array
= (u32
*)((char *)rings
+ sq_array_offset
);
10226 rings
->sq_ring_mask
= p
->sq_entries
- 1;
10227 rings
->cq_ring_mask
= p
->cq_entries
- 1;
10228 rings
->sq_ring_entries
= p
->sq_entries
;
10229 rings
->cq_ring_entries
= p
->cq_entries
;
10231 size
= array_size(sizeof(struct io_uring_sqe
), p
->sq_entries
);
10232 if (size
== SIZE_MAX
) {
10233 io_mem_free(ctx
->rings
);
10238 ctx
->sq_sqes
= io_mem_alloc(size
);
10239 if (!ctx
->sq_sqes
) {
10240 io_mem_free(ctx
->rings
);
10248 static int io_uring_install_fd(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, struct file
*file
)
10252 fd
= get_unused_fd_flags(O_RDWR
| O_CLOEXEC
);
10256 ret
= io_uring_add_tctx_node(ctx
);
10261 fd_install(fd
, file
);
10266 * Allocate an anonymous fd, this is what constitutes the application
10267 * visible backing of an io_uring instance. The application mmaps this
10268 * fd to gain access to the SQ/CQ ring details. If UNIX sockets are enabled,
10269 * we have to tie this fd to a socket for file garbage collection purposes.
10271 static struct file
*io_uring_get_file(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
10274 #if defined(CONFIG_UNIX)
10277 ret
= sock_create_kern(&init_net
, PF_UNIX
, SOCK_RAW
, IPPROTO_IP
,
10280 return ERR_PTR(ret
);
10283 file
= anon_inode_getfile("[io_uring]", &io_uring_fops
, ctx
,
10284 O_RDWR
| O_CLOEXEC
);
10285 #if defined(CONFIG_UNIX)
10286 if (IS_ERR(file
)) {
10287 sock_release(ctx
->ring_sock
);
10288 ctx
->ring_sock
= NULL
;
10290 ctx
->ring_sock
->file
= file
;
10296 static int io_uring_create(unsigned entries
, struct io_uring_params
*p
,
10297 struct io_uring_params __user
*params
)
10299 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
;
10305 if (entries
> IORING_MAX_ENTRIES
) {
10306 if (!(p
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_CLAMP
))
10308 entries
= IORING_MAX_ENTRIES
;
10312 * Use twice as many entries for the CQ ring. It's possible for the
10313 * application to drive a higher depth than the size of the SQ ring,
10314 * since the sqes are only used at submission time. This allows for
10315 * some flexibility in overcommitting a bit. If the application has
10316 * set IORING_SETUP_CQSIZE, it will have passed in the desired number
10317 * of CQ ring entries manually.
10319 p
->sq_entries
= roundup_pow_of_two(entries
);
10320 if (p
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_CQSIZE
) {
10322 * If IORING_SETUP_CQSIZE is set, we do the same roundup
10323 * to a power-of-two, if it isn't already. We do NOT impose
10324 * any cq vs sq ring sizing.
10326 if (!p
->cq_entries
)
10328 if (p
->cq_entries
> IORING_MAX_CQ_ENTRIES
) {
10329 if (!(p
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_CLAMP
))
10331 p
->cq_entries
= IORING_MAX_CQ_ENTRIES
;
10333 p
->cq_entries
= roundup_pow_of_two(p
->cq_entries
);
10334 if (p
->cq_entries
< p
->sq_entries
)
10337 p
->cq_entries
= 2 * p
->sq_entries
;
10340 ctx
= io_ring_ctx_alloc(p
);
10343 ctx
->compat
= in_compat_syscall();
10344 if (!capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK
))
10345 ctx
->user
= get_uid(current_user());
10348 * This is just grabbed for accounting purposes. When a process exits,
10349 * the mm is exited and dropped before the files, hence we need to hang
10350 * on to this mm purely for the purposes of being able to unaccount
10351 * memory (locked/pinned vm). It's not used for anything else.
10353 mmgrab(current
->mm
);
10354 ctx
->mm_account
= current
->mm
;
10356 ret
= io_allocate_scq_urings(ctx
, p
);
10360 ret
= io_sq_offload_create(ctx
, p
);
10363 /* always set a rsrc node */
10364 ret
= io_rsrc_node_switch_start(ctx
);
10367 io_rsrc_node_switch(ctx
, NULL
);
10369 memset(&p
->sq_off
, 0, sizeof(p
->sq_off
));
10370 p
->sq_off
.head
= offsetof(struct io_rings
, sq
.head
);
10371 p
->sq_off
.tail
= offsetof(struct io_rings
, sq
.tail
);
10372 p
->sq_off
.ring_mask
= offsetof(struct io_rings
, sq_ring_mask
);
10373 p
->sq_off
.ring_entries
= offsetof(struct io_rings
, sq_ring_entries
);
10374 p
->sq_off
.flags
= offsetof(struct io_rings
, sq_flags
);
10375 p
->sq_off
.dropped
= offsetof(struct io_rings
, sq_dropped
);
10376 p
->sq_off
.array
= (char *)ctx
->sq_array
- (char *)ctx
->rings
;
10378 memset(&p
->cq_off
, 0, sizeof(p
->cq_off
));
10379 p
->cq_off
.head
= offsetof(struct io_rings
, cq
.head
);
10380 p
->cq_off
.tail
= offsetof(struct io_rings
, cq
.tail
);
10381 p
->cq_off
.ring_mask
= offsetof(struct io_rings
, cq_ring_mask
);
10382 p
->cq_off
.ring_entries
= offsetof(struct io_rings
, cq_ring_entries
);
10383 p
->cq_off
.overflow
= offsetof(struct io_rings
, cq_overflow
);
10384 p
->cq_off
.cqes
= offsetof(struct io_rings
, cqes
);
10385 p
->cq_off
.flags
= offsetof(struct io_rings
, cq_flags
);
10387 p
->features
= IORING_FEAT_SINGLE_MMAP
| IORING_FEAT_NODROP
|
10388 IORING_FEAT_SUBMIT_STABLE
| IORING_FEAT_RW_CUR_POS
|
10389 IORING_FEAT_CUR_PERSONALITY
| IORING_FEAT_FAST_POLL
|
10390 IORING_FEAT_POLL_32BITS
| IORING_FEAT_SQPOLL_NONFIXED
|
10391 IORING_FEAT_EXT_ARG
| IORING_FEAT_NATIVE_WORKERS
|
10392 IORING_FEAT_RSRC_TAGS
;
10394 if (copy_to_user(params
, p
, sizeof(*p
))) {
10399 file
= io_uring_get_file(ctx
);
10400 if (IS_ERR(file
)) {
10401 ret
= PTR_ERR(file
);
10406 * Install ring fd as the very last thing, so we don't risk someone
10407 * having closed it before we finish setup
10409 ret
= io_uring_install_fd(ctx
, file
);
10411 /* fput will clean it up */
10416 trace_io_uring_create(ret
, ctx
, p
->sq_entries
, p
->cq_entries
, p
->flags
);
10419 io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill(ctx
);
10424 * Sets up an aio uring context, and returns the fd. Applications asks for a
10425 * ring size, we return the actual sq/cq ring sizes (among other things) in the
10426 * params structure passed in.
10428 static long io_uring_setup(u32 entries
, struct io_uring_params __user
*params
)
10430 struct io_uring_params p
;
10433 if (copy_from_user(&p
, params
, sizeof(p
)))
10435 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(p
.resv
); i
++) {
10440 if (p
.flags
& ~(IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL
| IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL
|
10441 IORING_SETUP_SQ_AFF
| IORING_SETUP_CQSIZE
|
10442 IORING_SETUP_CLAMP
| IORING_SETUP_ATTACH_WQ
|
10443 IORING_SETUP_R_DISABLED
))
10446 return io_uring_create(entries
, &p
, params
);
10449 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(io_uring_setup
, u32
, entries
,
10450 struct io_uring_params __user
*, params
)
10452 return io_uring_setup(entries
, params
);
10455 static int io_probe(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, void __user
*arg
, unsigned nr_args
)
10457 struct io_uring_probe
*p
;
10461 size
= struct_size(p
, ops
, nr_args
);
10462 if (size
== SIZE_MAX
)
10464 p
= kzalloc(size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
10469 if (copy_from_user(p
, arg
, size
))
10472 if (memchr_inv(p
, 0, size
))
10475 p
->last_op
= IORING_OP_LAST
- 1;
10476 if (nr_args
> IORING_OP_LAST
)
10477 nr_args
= IORING_OP_LAST
;
10479 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_args
; i
++) {
10481 if (!io_op_defs
[i
].not_supported
)
10482 p
->ops
[i
].flags
= IO_URING_OP_SUPPORTED
;
10487 if (copy_to_user(arg
, p
, size
))
10494 static int io_register_personality(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
10496 const struct cred
*creds
;
10500 creds
= get_current_cred();
10502 ret
= xa_alloc_cyclic(&ctx
->personalities
, &id
, (void *)creds
,
10503 XA_LIMIT(0, USHRT_MAX
), &ctx
->pers_next
, GFP_KERNEL
);
10511 static int io_register_restrictions(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, void __user
*arg
,
10512 unsigned int nr_args
)
10514 struct io_uring_restriction
*res
;
10518 /* Restrictions allowed only if rings started disabled */
10519 if (!(ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_R_DISABLED
))
10522 /* We allow only a single restrictions registration */
10523 if (ctx
->restrictions
.registered
)
10526 if (!arg
|| nr_args
> IORING_MAX_RESTRICTIONS
)
10529 size
= array_size(nr_args
, sizeof(*res
));
10530 if (size
== SIZE_MAX
)
10533 res
= memdup_user(arg
, size
);
10535 return PTR_ERR(res
);
10539 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_args
; i
++) {
10540 switch (res
[i
].opcode
) {
10541 case IORING_RESTRICTION_REGISTER_OP
:
10542 if (res
[i
].register_op
>= IORING_REGISTER_LAST
) {
10547 __set_bit(res
[i
].register_op
,
10548 ctx
->restrictions
.register_op
);
10550 case IORING_RESTRICTION_SQE_OP
:
10551 if (res
[i
].sqe_op
>= IORING_OP_LAST
) {
10556 __set_bit(res
[i
].sqe_op
, ctx
->restrictions
.sqe_op
);
10558 case IORING_RESTRICTION_SQE_FLAGS_ALLOWED
:
10559 ctx
->restrictions
.sqe_flags_allowed
= res
[i
].sqe_flags
;
10561 case IORING_RESTRICTION_SQE_FLAGS_REQUIRED
:
10562 ctx
->restrictions
.sqe_flags_required
= res
[i
].sqe_flags
;
10571 /* Reset all restrictions if an error happened */
10573 memset(&ctx
->restrictions
, 0, sizeof(ctx
->restrictions
));
10575 ctx
->restrictions
.registered
= true;
10581 static int io_register_enable_rings(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
10583 if (!(ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_R_DISABLED
))
10586 if (ctx
->restrictions
.registered
)
10587 ctx
->restricted
= 1;
10589 ctx
->flags
&= ~IORING_SETUP_R_DISABLED
;
10590 if (ctx
->sq_data
&& wq_has_sleeper(&ctx
->sq_data
->wait
))
10591 wake_up(&ctx
->sq_data
->wait
);
10595 static int __io_register_rsrc_update(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, unsigned type
,
10596 struct io_uring_rsrc_update2
*up
,
10602 if (check_add_overflow(up
->offset
, nr_args
, &tmp
))
10604 err
= io_rsrc_node_switch_start(ctx
);
10609 case IORING_RSRC_FILE
:
10610 return __io_sqe_files_update(ctx
, up
, nr_args
);
10611 case IORING_RSRC_BUFFER
:
10612 return __io_sqe_buffers_update(ctx
, up
, nr_args
);
10617 static int io_register_files_update(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, void __user
*arg
,
10620 struct io_uring_rsrc_update2 up
;
10624 memset(&up
, 0, sizeof(up
));
10625 if (copy_from_user(&up
, arg
, sizeof(struct io_uring_rsrc_update
)))
10627 if (up
.resv
|| up
.resv2
)
10629 return __io_register_rsrc_update(ctx
, IORING_RSRC_FILE
, &up
, nr_args
);
10632 static int io_register_rsrc_update(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, void __user
*arg
,
10633 unsigned size
, unsigned type
)
10635 struct io_uring_rsrc_update2 up
;
10637 if (size
!= sizeof(up
))
10639 if (copy_from_user(&up
, arg
, sizeof(up
)))
10641 if (!up
.nr
|| up
.resv
|| up
.resv2
)
10643 return __io_register_rsrc_update(ctx
, type
, &up
, up
.nr
);
10646 static int io_register_rsrc(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, void __user
*arg
,
10647 unsigned int size
, unsigned int type
)
10649 struct io_uring_rsrc_register rr
;
10651 /* keep it extendible */
10652 if (size
!= sizeof(rr
))
10655 memset(&rr
, 0, sizeof(rr
));
10656 if (copy_from_user(&rr
, arg
, size
))
10658 if (!rr
.nr
|| rr
.resv
|| rr
.resv2
)
10662 case IORING_RSRC_FILE
:
10663 return io_sqe_files_register(ctx
, u64_to_user_ptr(rr
.data
),
10664 rr
.nr
, u64_to_user_ptr(rr
.tags
));
10665 case IORING_RSRC_BUFFER
:
10666 return io_sqe_buffers_register(ctx
, u64_to_user_ptr(rr
.data
),
10667 rr
.nr
, u64_to_user_ptr(rr
.tags
));
10672 static int io_register_iowq_aff(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, void __user
*arg
,
10675 struct io_uring_task
*tctx
= current
->io_uring
;
10676 cpumask_var_t new_mask
;
10679 if (!tctx
|| !tctx
->io_wq
)
10682 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&new_mask
, GFP_KERNEL
))
10685 cpumask_clear(new_mask
);
10686 if (len
> cpumask_size())
10687 len
= cpumask_size();
10689 if (in_compat_syscall()) {
10690 ret
= compat_get_bitmap(cpumask_bits(new_mask
),
10691 (const compat_ulong_t __user
*)arg
,
10692 len
* 8 /* CHAR_BIT */);
10694 ret
= copy_from_user(new_mask
, arg
, len
);
10698 free_cpumask_var(new_mask
);
10702 ret
= io_wq_cpu_affinity(tctx
->io_wq
, new_mask
);
10703 free_cpumask_var(new_mask
);
10707 static int io_unregister_iowq_aff(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
10709 struct io_uring_task
*tctx
= current
->io_uring
;
10711 if (!tctx
|| !tctx
->io_wq
)
10714 return io_wq_cpu_affinity(tctx
->io_wq
, NULL
);
10717 static int io_register_iowq_max_workers(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
,
10719 __must_hold(&ctx
->uring_lock
)
10721 struct io_tctx_node
*node
;
10722 struct io_uring_task
*tctx
= NULL
;
10723 struct io_sq_data
*sqd
= NULL
;
10724 __u32 new_count
[2];
10727 if (copy_from_user(new_count
, arg
, sizeof(new_count
)))
10729 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(new_count
); i
++)
10730 if (new_count
[i
] > INT_MAX
)
10733 if (ctx
->flags
& IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL
) {
10734 sqd
= ctx
->sq_data
;
10737 * Observe the correct sqd->lock -> ctx->uring_lock
10738 * ordering. Fine to drop uring_lock here, we hold
10739 * a ref to the ctx.
10741 refcount_inc(&sqd
->refs
);
10742 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
10743 mutex_lock(&sqd
->lock
);
10744 mutex_lock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
10746 tctx
= sqd
->thread
->io_uring
;
10749 tctx
= current
->io_uring
;
10752 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(new_count
) != sizeof(ctx
->iowq_limits
));
10754 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(new_count
); i
++)
10756 ctx
->iowq_limits
[i
] = new_count
[i
];
10757 ctx
->iowq_limits_set
= true;
10760 if (tctx
&& tctx
->io_wq
) {
10761 ret
= io_wq_max_workers(tctx
->io_wq
, new_count
);
10765 memset(new_count
, 0, sizeof(new_count
));
10769 mutex_unlock(&sqd
->lock
);
10770 io_put_sq_data(sqd
);
10773 if (copy_to_user(arg
, new_count
, sizeof(new_count
)))
10776 /* that's it for SQPOLL, only the SQPOLL task creates requests */
10780 /* now propagate the restriction to all registered users */
10781 list_for_each_entry(node
, &ctx
->tctx_list
, ctx_node
) {
10782 struct io_uring_task
*tctx
= node
->task
->io_uring
;
10784 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tctx
->io_wq
))
10787 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(new_count
); i
++)
10788 new_count
[i
] = ctx
->iowq_limits
[i
];
10789 /* ignore errors, it always returns zero anyway */
10790 (void)io_wq_max_workers(tctx
->io_wq
, new_count
);
10795 mutex_unlock(&sqd
->lock
);
10796 io_put_sq_data(sqd
);
10801 static bool io_register_op_must_quiesce(int op
)
10804 case IORING_REGISTER_BUFFERS
:
10805 case IORING_UNREGISTER_BUFFERS
:
10806 case IORING_REGISTER_FILES
:
10807 case IORING_UNREGISTER_FILES
:
10808 case IORING_REGISTER_FILES_UPDATE
:
10809 case IORING_REGISTER_PROBE
:
10810 case IORING_REGISTER_PERSONALITY
:
10811 case IORING_UNREGISTER_PERSONALITY
:
10812 case IORING_REGISTER_FILES2
:
10813 case IORING_REGISTER_FILES_UPDATE2
:
10814 case IORING_REGISTER_BUFFERS2
:
10815 case IORING_REGISTER_BUFFERS_UPDATE
:
10816 case IORING_REGISTER_IOWQ_AFF
:
10817 case IORING_UNREGISTER_IOWQ_AFF
:
10818 case IORING_REGISTER_IOWQ_MAX_WORKERS
:
10825 static int io_ctx_quiesce(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
)
10829 percpu_ref_kill(&ctx
->refs
);
10832 * Drop uring mutex before waiting for references to exit. If another
10833 * thread is currently inside io_uring_enter() it might need to grab the
10834 * uring_lock to make progress. If we hold it here across the drain
10835 * wait, then we can deadlock. It's safe to drop the mutex here, since
10836 * no new references will come in after we've killed the percpu ref.
10838 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
10840 ret
= wait_for_completion_interruptible(&ctx
->ref_comp
);
10843 ret
= io_run_task_work_sig();
10844 } while (ret
>= 0);
10845 mutex_lock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
10848 io_refs_resurrect(&ctx
->refs
, &ctx
->ref_comp
);
10852 static int __io_uring_register(struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
, unsigned opcode
,
10853 void __user
*arg
, unsigned nr_args
)
10854 __releases(ctx
->uring_lock
)
10855 __acquires(ctx
->uring_lock
)
10860 * We're inside the ring mutex, if the ref is already dying, then
10861 * someone else killed the ctx or is already going through
10862 * io_uring_register().
10864 if (percpu_ref_is_dying(&ctx
->refs
))
10867 if (ctx
->restricted
) {
10868 if (opcode
>= IORING_REGISTER_LAST
)
10870 opcode
= array_index_nospec(opcode
, IORING_REGISTER_LAST
);
10871 if (!test_bit(opcode
, ctx
->restrictions
.register_op
))
10875 if (io_register_op_must_quiesce(opcode
)) {
10876 ret
= io_ctx_quiesce(ctx
);
10882 case IORING_REGISTER_BUFFERS
:
10883 ret
= io_sqe_buffers_register(ctx
, arg
, nr_args
, NULL
);
10885 case IORING_UNREGISTER_BUFFERS
:
10887 if (arg
|| nr_args
)
10889 ret
= io_sqe_buffers_unregister(ctx
);
10891 case IORING_REGISTER_FILES
:
10892 ret
= io_sqe_files_register(ctx
, arg
, nr_args
, NULL
);
10894 case IORING_UNREGISTER_FILES
:
10896 if (arg
|| nr_args
)
10898 ret
= io_sqe_files_unregister(ctx
);
10900 case IORING_REGISTER_FILES_UPDATE
:
10901 ret
= io_register_files_update(ctx
, arg
, nr_args
);
10903 case IORING_REGISTER_EVENTFD
:
10904 case IORING_REGISTER_EVENTFD_ASYNC
:
10908 ret
= io_eventfd_register(ctx
, arg
);
10911 if (opcode
== IORING_REGISTER_EVENTFD_ASYNC
)
10912 ctx
->eventfd_async
= 1;
10914 ctx
->eventfd_async
= 0;
10916 case IORING_UNREGISTER_EVENTFD
:
10918 if (arg
|| nr_args
)
10920 ret
= io_eventfd_unregister(ctx
);
10922 case IORING_REGISTER_PROBE
:
10924 if (!arg
|| nr_args
> 256)
10926 ret
= io_probe(ctx
, arg
, nr_args
);
10928 case IORING_REGISTER_PERSONALITY
:
10930 if (arg
|| nr_args
)
10932 ret
= io_register_personality(ctx
);
10934 case IORING_UNREGISTER_PERSONALITY
:
10938 ret
= io_unregister_personality(ctx
, nr_args
);
10940 case IORING_REGISTER_ENABLE_RINGS
:
10942 if (arg
|| nr_args
)
10944 ret
= io_register_enable_rings(ctx
);
10946 case IORING_REGISTER_RESTRICTIONS
:
10947 ret
= io_register_restrictions(ctx
, arg
, nr_args
);
10949 case IORING_REGISTER_FILES2
:
10950 ret
= io_register_rsrc(ctx
, arg
, nr_args
, IORING_RSRC_FILE
);
10952 case IORING_REGISTER_FILES_UPDATE2
:
10953 ret
= io_register_rsrc_update(ctx
, arg
, nr_args
,
10956 case IORING_REGISTER_BUFFERS2
:
10957 ret
= io_register_rsrc(ctx
, arg
, nr_args
, IORING_RSRC_BUFFER
);
10959 case IORING_REGISTER_BUFFERS_UPDATE
:
10960 ret
= io_register_rsrc_update(ctx
, arg
, nr_args
,
10961 IORING_RSRC_BUFFER
);
10963 case IORING_REGISTER_IOWQ_AFF
:
10965 if (!arg
|| !nr_args
)
10967 ret
= io_register_iowq_aff(ctx
, arg
, nr_args
);
10969 case IORING_UNREGISTER_IOWQ_AFF
:
10971 if (arg
|| nr_args
)
10973 ret
= io_unregister_iowq_aff(ctx
);
10975 case IORING_REGISTER_IOWQ_MAX_WORKERS
:
10977 if (!arg
|| nr_args
!= 2)
10979 ret
= io_register_iowq_max_workers(ctx
, arg
);
10986 if (io_register_op_must_quiesce(opcode
)) {
10987 /* bring the ctx back to life */
10988 percpu_ref_reinit(&ctx
->refs
);
10989 reinit_completion(&ctx
->ref_comp
);
10994 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(io_uring_register
, unsigned int, fd
, unsigned int, opcode
,
10995 void __user
*, arg
, unsigned int, nr_args
)
10997 struct io_ring_ctx
*ctx
;
11006 if (f
.file
->f_op
!= &io_uring_fops
)
11009 ctx
= f
.file
->private_data
;
11011 io_run_task_work();
11013 mutex_lock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
11014 ret
= __io_uring_register(ctx
, opcode
, arg
, nr_args
);
11015 mutex_unlock(&ctx
->uring_lock
);
11016 trace_io_uring_register(ctx
, opcode
, ctx
->nr_user_files
, ctx
->nr_user_bufs
,
11017 ctx
->cq_ev_fd
!= NULL
, ret
);
11023 static int __init
io_uring_init(void)
11025 #define __BUILD_BUG_VERIFY_ELEMENT(stype, eoffset, etype, ename) do { \
11026 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(stype, ename) != eoffset); \
11027 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(etype) != sizeof_field(stype, ename)); \
11030 #define BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(eoffset, etype, ename) \
11031 __BUILD_BUG_VERIFY_ELEMENT(struct io_uring_sqe, eoffset, etype, ename)
11032 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct io_uring_sqe
) != 64);
11033 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(0, __u8
, opcode
);
11034 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(1, __u8
, flags
);
11035 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(2, __u16
, ioprio
);
11036 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(4, __s32
, fd
);
11037 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(8, __u64
, off
);
11038 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(8, __u64
, addr2
);
11039 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(16, __u64
, addr
);
11040 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(16, __u64
, splice_off_in
);
11041 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(24, __u32
, len
);
11042 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(28, __kernel_rwf_t
, rw_flags
);
11043 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(28, /* compat */ int, rw_flags
);
11044 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(28, /* compat */ __u32
, rw_flags
);
11045 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(28, __u32
, fsync_flags
);
11046 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(28, /* compat */ __u16
, poll_events
);
11047 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(28, __u32
, poll32_events
);
11048 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(28, __u32
, sync_range_flags
);
11049 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(28, __u32
, msg_flags
);
11050 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(28, __u32
, timeout_flags
);
11051 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(28, __u32
, accept_flags
);
11052 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(28, __u32
, cancel_flags
);
11053 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(28, __u32
, open_flags
);
11054 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(28, __u32
, statx_flags
);
11055 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(28, __u32
, fadvise_advice
);
11056 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(28, __u32
, splice_flags
);
11057 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(32, __u64
, user_data
);
11058 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(40, __u16
, buf_index
);
11059 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(40, __u16
, buf_group
);
11060 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(42, __u16
, personality
);
11061 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(44, __s32
, splice_fd_in
);
11062 BUILD_BUG_SQE_ELEM(44, __u32
, file_index
);
11064 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct io_uring_files_update
) !=
11065 sizeof(struct io_uring_rsrc_update
));
11066 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct io_uring_rsrc_update
) >
11067 sizeof(struct io_uring_rsrc_update2
));
11069 /* ->buf_index is u16 */
11070 BUILD_BUG_ON(IORING_MAX_REG_BUFFERS
>= (1u << 16));
11072 /* should fit into one byte */
11073 BUILD_BUG_ON(SQE_VALID_FLAGS
>= (1 << 8));
11075 BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(io_op_defs
) != IORING_OP_LAST
);
11076 BUILD_BUG_ON(__REQ_F_LAST_BIT
> 8 * sizeof(int));
11078 req_cachep
= KMEM_CACHE(io_kiocb
, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN
| SLAB_PANIC
|
11082 __initcall(io_uring_init
);