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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * linux/fs/nfs/file.c
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1992 Rick Sladkey
6 *
7 * Changes Copyright (C) 1994 by Florian La Roche
8 * - Do not copy data too often around in the kernel.
9 * - In nfs_file_read the return value of kmalloc wasn't checked.
10 * - Put in a better version of read look-ahead buffering. Original idea
11 * and implementation by Wai S Kok elekokws@ee.nus.sg.
12 *
13 * Expire cache on write to a file by Wai S Kok (Oct 1994).
14 *
15 * Total rewrite of read side for new NFS buffer cache.. Linus.
16 *
17 * nfs regular file handling functions
18 */
19
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/time.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
25 #include <linux/stat.h>
26 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
27 #include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
28 #include <linux/mm.h>
29 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
30 #include <linux/gfp.h>
31 #include <linux/swap.h>
32
33 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
34
35 #include "delegation.h"
36 #include "internal.h"
37 #include "iostat.h"
38 #include "fscache.h"
39 #include "pnfs.h"
40
41 #include "nfstrace.h"
42
43 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_FILE
44
45 static const struct vm_operations_struct nfs_file_vm_ops;
46
47 /* Hack for future NFS swap support */
48 #ifndef IS_SWAPFILE
49 # define IS_SWAPFILE(inode) (0)
50 #endif
51
52 int nfs_check_flags(int flags)
53 {
54 if ((flags & (O_APPEND | O_DIRECT)) == (O_APPEND | O_DIRECT))
55 return -EINVAL;
56
57 return 0;
58 }
59 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_check_flags);
60
61 /*
62 * Open file
63 */
64 static int
65 nfs_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
66 {
67 int res;
68
69 dprintk("NFS: open file(%pD2)\n", filp);
70
71 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSOPEN);
72 res = nfs_check_flags(filp->f_flags);
73 if (res)
74 return res;
75
76 res = nfs_open(inode, filp);
77 return res;
78 }
79
80 int
81 nfs_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
82 {
83 dprintk("NFS: release(%pD2)\n", filp);
84
85 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSRELEASE);
86 nfs_file_clear_open_context(filp);
87 return 0;
88 }
89 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_file_release);
90
91 /**
92 * nfs_revalidate_size - Revalidate the file size
93 * @inode: pointer to inode struct
94 * @filp: pointer to struct file
95 *
96 * Revalidates the file length. This is basically a wrapper around
97 * nfs_revalidate_inode() that takes into account the fact that we may
98 * have cached writes (in which case we don't care about the server's
99 * idea of what the file length is), or O_DIRECT (in which case we
100 * shouldn't trust the cache).
101 */
102 static int nfs_revalidate_file_size(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
103 {
104 struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
105
106 if (filp->f_flags & O_DIRECT)
107 goto force_reval;
108 if (nfs_check_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE))
109 goto force_reval;
110 return 0;
111 force_reval:
112 return __nfs_revalidate_inode(server, inode);
113 }
114
115 loff_t nfs_file_llseek(struct file *filp, loff_t offset, int whence)
116 {
117 dprintk("NFS: llseek file(%pD2, %lld, %d)\n",
118 filp, offset, whence);
119
120 /*
121 * whence == SEEK_END || SEEK_DATA || SEEK_HOLE => we must revalidate
122 * the cached file length
123 */
124 if (whence != SEEK_SET && whence != SEEK_CUR) {
125 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
126
127 int retval = nfs_revalidate_file_size(inode, filp);
128 if (retval < 0)
129 return (loff_t)retval;
130 }
131
132 return generic_file_llseek(filp, offset, whence);
133 }
134 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_file_llseek);
135
136 /*
137 * Flush all dirty pages, and check for write errors.
138 */
139 static int
140 nfs_file_flush(struct file *file, fl_owner_t id)
141 {
142 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
143 errseq_t since;
144
145 dprintk("NFS: flush(%pD2)\n", file);
146
147 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSFLUSH);
148 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) == 0)
149 return 0;
150
151 /* Flush writes to the server and return any errors */
152 since = filemap_sample_wb_err(file->f_mapping);
153 nfs_wb_all(inode);
154 return filemap_check_wb_err(file->f_mapping, since);
155 }
156
157 ssize_t
158 nfs_file_read(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to)
159 {
160 struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp);
161 ssize_t result;
162
163 if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT)
164 return nfs_file_direct_read(iocb, to, false);
165
166 dprintk("NFS: read(%pD2, %zu@%lu)\n",
167 iocb->ki_filp,
168 iov_iter_count(to), (unsigned long) iocb->ki_pos);
169
170 nfs_start_io_read(inode);
171 result = nfs_revalidate_mapping(inode, iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping);
172 if (!result) {
173 result = generic_file_read_iter(iocb, to);
174 if (result > 0)
175 nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_NORMALREADBYTES, result);
176 }
177 nfs_end_io_read(inode);
178 return result;
179 }
180 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_file_read);
181
182 int
183 nfs_file_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma)
184 {
185 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
186 int status;
187
188 dprintk("NFS: mmap(%pD2)\n", file);
189
190 /* Note: generic_file_mmap() returns ENOSYS on nommu systems
191 * so we call that before revalidating the mapping
192 */
193 status = generic_file_mmap(file, vma);
194 if (!status) {
195 vma->vm_ops = &nfs_file_vm_ops;
196 status = nfs_revalidate_mapping(inode, file->f_mapping);
197 }
198 return status;
199 }
200 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_file_mmap);
201
202 /*
203 * Flush any dirty pages for this process, and check for write errors.
204 * The return status from this call provides a reliable indication of
205 * whether any write errors occurred for this process.
206 */
207 static int
208 nfs_file_fsync_commit(struct file *file, int datasync)
209 {
210 struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(file);
211 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
212 int do_resend, status;
213 int ret = 0;
214
215 dprintk("NFS: fsync file(%pD2) datasync %d\n", file, datasync);
216
217 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSFSYNC);
218 do_resend = test_and_clear_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_RESEND_WRITES, &ctx->flags);
219 status = nfs_commit_inode(inode, FLUSH_SYNC);
220 if (status == 0)
221 status = file_check_and_advance_wb_err(file);
222 if (status < 0) {
223 ret = status;
224 goto out;
225 }
226 do_resend |= test_bit(NFS_CONTEXT_RESEND_WRITES, &ctx->flags);
227 if (do_resend)
228 ret = -EAGAIN;
229 out:
230 return ret;
231 }
232
233 int
234 nfs_file_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync)
235 {
236 int ret;
237 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
238
239 trace_nfs_fsync_enter(inode);
240
241 do {
242 ret = file_write_and_wait_range(file, start, end);
243 if (ret != 0)
244 break;
245 ret = nfs_file_fsync_commit(file, datasync);
246 if (!ret)
247 ret = pnfs_sync_inode(inode, !!datasync);
248 /*
249 * If nfs_file_fsync_commit detected a server reboot, then
250 * resend all dirty pages that might have been covered by
251 * the NFS_CONTEXT_RESEND_WRITES flag
252 */
253 start = 0;
254 end = LLONG_MAX;
255 } while (ret == -EAGAIN);
256
257 trace_nfs_fsync_exit(inode, ret);
258 return ret;
259 }
260 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_file_fsync);
261
262 /*
263 * Decide whether a read/modify/write cycle may be more efficient
264 * then a modify/write/read cycle when writing to a page in the
265 * page cache.
266 *
267 * Some pNFS layout drivers can only read/write at a certain block
268 * granularity like all block devices and therefore we must perform
269 * read/modify/write whenever a page hasn't read yet and the data
270 * to be written there is not aligned to a block boundary and/or
271 * smaller than the block size.
272 *
273 * The modify/write/read cycle may occur if a page is read before
274 * being completely filled by the writer. In this situation, the
275 * page must be completely written to stable storage on the server
276 * before it can be refilled by reading in the page from the server.
277 * This can lead to expensive, small, FILE_SYNC mode writes being
278 * done.
279 *
280 * It may be more efficient to read the page first if the file is
281 * open for reading in addition to writing, the page is not marked
282 * as Uptodate, it is not dirty or waiting to be committed,
283 * indicating that it was previously allocated and then modified,
284 * that there were valid bytes of data in that range of the file,
285 * and that the new data won't completely replace the old data in
286 * that range of the file.
287 */
288 static bool nfs_full_page_write(struct page *page, loff_t pos, unsigned int len)
289 {
290 unsigned int pglen = nfs_page_length(page);
291 unsigned int offset = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
292 unsigned int end = offset + len;
293
294 return !pglen || (end >= pglen && !offset);
295 }
296
297 static bool nfs_want_read_modify_write(struct file *file, struct page *page,
298 loff_t pos, unsigned int len)
299 {
300 /*
301 * Up-to-date pages, those with ongoing or full-page write
302 * don't need read/modify/write
303 */
304 if (PageUptodate(page) || PagePrivate(page) ||
305 nfs_full_page_write(page, pos, len))
306 return false;
307
308 if (pnfs_ld_read_whole_page(file->f_mapping->host))
309 return true;
310 /* Open for reading too? */
311 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
312 return true;
313 return false;
314 }
315
316 /*
317 * This does the "real" work of the write. We must allocate and lock the
318 * page to be sent back to the generic routine, which then copies the
319 * data from user space.
320 *
321 * If the writer ends up delaying the write, the writer needs to
322 * increment the page use counts until he is done with the page.
323 */
324 static int nfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
325 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
326 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
327 {
328 int ret;
329 pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT;
330 struct page *page;
331 int once_thru = 0;
332
333 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: write_begin(%pD2(%lu), %u@%lld)\n",
334 file, mapping->host->i_ino, len, (long long) pos);
335
336 start:
337 page = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, flags);
338 if (!page)
339 return -ENOMEM;
340 *pagep = page;
341
342 ret = nfs_flush_incompatible(file, page);
343 if (ret) {
344 unlock_page(page);
345 put_page(page);
346 } else if (!once_thru &&
347 nfs_want_read_modify_write(file, page, pos, len)) {
348 once_thru = 1;
349 ret = nfs_readpage(file, page);
350 put_page(page);
351 if (!ret)
352 goto start;
353 }
354 return ret;
355 }
356
357 static int nfs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
358 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
359 struct page *page, void *fsdata)
360 {
361 unsigned offset = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
362 struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(file);
363 int status;
364
365 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: write_end(%pD2(%lu), %u@%lld)\n",
366 file, mapping->host->i_ino, len, (long long) pos);
367
368 /*
369 * Zero any uninitialised parts of the page, and then mark the page
370 * as up to date if it turns out that we're extending the file.
371 */
372 if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
373 unsigned pglen = nfs_page_length(page);
374 unsigned end = offset + copied;
375
376 if (pglen == 0) {
377 zero_user_segments(page, 0, offset,
378 end, PAGE_SIZE);
379 SetPageUptodate(page);
380 } else if (end >= pglen) {
381 zero_user_segment(page, end, PAGE_SIZE);
382 if (offset == 0)
383 SetPageUptodate(page);
384 } else
385 zero_user_segment(page, pglen, PAGE_SIZE);
386 }
387
388 status = nfs_updatepage(file, page, offset, copied);
389
390 unlock_page(page);
391 put_page(page);
392
393 if (status < 0)
394 return status;
395 NFS_I(mapping->host)->write_io += copied;
396
397 if (nfs_ctx_key_to_expire(ctx, mapping->host)) {
398 status = nfs_wb_all(mapping->host);
399 if (status < 0)
400 return status;
401 }
402
403 return copied;
404 }
405
406 /*
407 * Partially or wholly invalidate a page
408 * - Release the private state associated with a page if undergoing complete
409 * page invalidation
410 * - Called if either PG_private or PG_fscache is set on the page
411 * - Caller holds page lock
412 */
413 static void nfs_invalidate_page(struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
414 unsigned int length)
415 {
416 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: invalidate_page(%p, %u, %u)\n",
417 page, offset, length);
418
419 if (offset != 0 || length < PAGE_SIZE)
420 return;
421 /* Cancel any unstarted writes on this page */
422 nfs_wb_page_cancel(page_file_mapping(page)->host, page);
423
424 nfs_fscache_invalidate_page(page, page->mapping->host);
425 }
426
427 /*
428 * Attempt to release the private state associated with a page
429 * - Called if either PG_private or PG_fscache is set on the page
430 * - Caller holds page lock
431 * - Return true (may release page) or false (may not)
432 */
433 static int nfs_release_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp)
434 {
435 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: release_page(%p)\n", page);
436
437 /* If PagePrivate() is set, then the page is not freeable */
438 if (PagePrivate(page))
439 return 0;
440 return nfs_fscache_release_page(page, gfp);
441 }
442
443 static void nfs_check_dirty_writeback(struct page *page,
444 bool *dirty, bool *writeback)
445 {
446 struct nfs_inode *nfsi;
447 struct address_space *mapping = page_file_mapping(page);
448
449 if (!mapping || PageSwapCache(page))
450 return;
451
452 /*
453 * Check if an unstable page is currently being committed and
454 * if so, have the VM treat it as if the page is under writeback
455 * so it will not block due to pages that will shortly be freeable.
456 */
457 nfsi = NFS_I(mapping->host);
458 if (atomic_read(&nfsi->commit_info.rpcs_out)) {
459 *writeback = true;
460 return;
461 }
462
463 /*
464 * If PagePrivate() is set, then the page is not freeable and as the
465 * inode is not being committed, it's not going to be cleaned in the
466 * near future so treat it as dirty
467 */
468 if (PagePrivate(page))
469 *dirty = true;
470 }
471
472 /*
473 * Attempt to clear the private state associated with a page when an error
474 * occurs that requires the cached contents of an inode to be written back or
475 * destroyed
476 * - Called if either PG_private or fscache is set on the page
477 * - Caller holds page lock
478 * - Return 0 if successful, -error otherwise
479 */
480 static int nfs_launder_page(struct page *page)
481 {
482 struct inode *inode = page_file_mapping(page)->host;
483 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
484
485 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: launder_page(%ld, %llu)\n",
486 inode->i_ino, (long long)page_offset(page));
487
488 nfs_fscache_wait_on_page_write(nfsi, page);
489 return nfs_wb_page(inode, page);
490 }
491
492 static int nfs_swap_activate(struct swap_info_struct *sis, struct file *file,
493 sector_t *span)
494 {
495 struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NFS_CLIENT(file->f_mapping->host);
496
497 *span = sis->pages;
498
499 return rpc_clnt_swap_activate(clnt);
500 }
501
502 static void nfs_swap_deactivate(struct file *file)
503 {
504 struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NFS_CLIENT(file->f_mapping->host);
505
506 rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate(clnt);
507 }
508
509 const struct address_space_operations nfs_file_aops = {
510 .readpage = nfs_readpage,
511 .readpages = nfs_readpages,
512 .set_page_dirty = __set_page_dirty_nobuffers,
513 .writepage = nfs_writepage,
514 .writepages = nfs_writepages,
515 .write_begin = nfs_write_begin,
516 .write_end = nfs_write_end,
517 .invalidatepage = nfs_invalidate_page,
518 .releasepage = nfs_release_page,
519 .direct_IO = nfs_direct_IO,
520 #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
521 .migratepage = nfs_migrate_page,
522 #endif
523 .launder_page = nfs_launder_page,
524 .is_dirty_writeback = nfs_check_dirty_writeback,
525 .error_remove_page = generic_error_remove_page,
526 .swap_activate = nfs_swap_activate,
527 .swap_deactivate = nfs_swap_deactivate,
528 };
529
530 /*
531 * Notification that a PTE pointing to an NFS page is about to be made
532 * writable, implying that someone is about to modify the page through a
533 * shared-writable mapping
534 */
535 static vm_fault_t nfs_vm_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf)
536 {
537 struct page *page = vmf->page;
538 struct file *filp = vmf->vma->vm_file;
539 struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
540 unsigned pagelen;
541 vm_fault_t ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
542 struct address_space *mapping;
543
544 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: vm_page_mkwrite(%pD2(%lu), offset %lld)\n",
545 filp, filp->f_mapping->host->i_ino,
546 (long long)page_offset(page));
547
548 sb_start_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
549
550 /* make sure the cache has finished storing the page */
551 nfs_fscache_wait_on_page_write(NFS_I(inode), page);
552
553 wait_on_bit_action(&NFS_I(inode)->flags, NFS_INO_INVALIDATING,
554 nfs_wait_bit_killable, TASK_KILLABLE);
555
556 lock_page(page);
557 mapping = page_file_mapping(page);
558 if (mapping != inode->i_mapping)
559 goto out_unlock;
560
561 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
562
563 pagelen = nfs_page_length(page);
564 if (pagelen == 0)
565 goto out_unlock;
566
567 ret = VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
568 if (nfs_flush_incompatible(filp, page) == 0 &&
569 nfs_updatepage(filp, page, 0, pagelen) == 0)
570 goto out;
571
572 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
573 out_unlock:
574 unlock_page(page);
575 out:
576 sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
577 return ret;
578 }
579
580 static const struct vm_operations_struct nfs_file_vm_ops = {
581 .fault = filemap_fault,
582 .map_pages = filemap_map_pages,
583 .page_mkwrite = nfs_vm_page_mkwrite,
584 };
585
586 static int nfs_need_check_write(struct file *filp, struct inode *inode,
587 int error)
588 {
589 struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
590
591 ctx = nfs_file_open_context(filp);
592 if (nfs_error_is_fatal_on_server(error) ||
593 nfs_ctx_key_to_expire(ctx, inode))
594 return 1;
595 return 0;
596 }
597
598 ssize_t nfs_file_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
599 {
600 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
601 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
602 unsigned long written = 0;
603 ssize_t result;
604 errseq_t since;
605 int error;
606
607 result = nfs_key_timeout_notify(file, inode);
608 if (result)
609 return result;
610
611 if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT)
612 return nfs_file_direct_write(iocb, from, false);
613
614 dprintk("NFS: write(%pD2, %zu@%Ld)\n",
615 file, iov_iter_count(from), (long long) iocb->ki_pos);
616
617 if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode))
618 goto out_swapfile;
619 /*
620 * O_APPEND implies that we must revalidate the file length.
621 */
622 if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_APPEND) {
623 result = nfs_revalidate_file_size(inode, file);
624 if (result)
625 goto out;
626 }
627 if (iocb->ki_pos > i_size_read(inode))
628 nfs_revalidate_mapping(inode, file->f_mapping);
629
630 since = filemap_sample_wb_err(file->f_mapping);
631 nfs_start_io_write(inode);
632 result = generic_write_checks(iocb, from);
633 if (result > 0) {
634 current->backing_dev_info = inode_to_bdi(inode);
635 result = generic_perform_write(file, from, iocb->ki_pos);
636 current->backing_dev_info = NULL;
637 }
638 nfs_end_io_write(inode);
639 if (result <= 0)
640 goto out;
641
642 written = result;
643 iocb->ki_pos += written;
644 result = generic_write_sync(iocb, written);
645 if (result < 0)
646 goto out;
647
648 /* Return error values */
649 error = filemap_check_wb_err(file->f_mapping, since);
650 if (nfs_need_check_write(file, inode, error)) {
651 int err = nfs_wb_all(inode);
652 if (err < 0)
653 result = err;
654 }
655 nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_NORMALWRITTENBYTES, written);
656 out:
657 return result;
658
659 out_swapfile:
660 printk(KERN_INFO "NFS: attempt to write to active swap file!\n");
661 return -EBUSY;
662 }
663 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_file_write);
664
665 static int
666 do_getlk(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl, int is_local)
667 {
668 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
669 int status = 0;
670 unsigned int saved_type = fl->fl_type;
671
672 /* Try local locking first */
673 posix_test_lock(filp, fl);
674 if (fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK) {
675 /* found a conflict */
676 goto out;
677 }
678 fl->fl_type = saved_type;
679
680 if (NFS_PROTO(inode)->have_delegation(inode, FMODE_READ))
681 goto out_noconflict;
682
683 if (is_local)
684 goto out_noconflict;
685
686 status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock(filp, cmd, fl);
687 out:
688 return status;
689 out_noconflict:
690 fl->fl_type = F_UNLCK;
691 goto out;
692 }
693
694 static int
695 do_unlk(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl, int is_local)
696 {
697 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
698 struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx;
699 int status;
700
701 /*
702 * Flush all pending writes before doing anything
703 * with locks..
704 */
705 nfs_wb_all(inode);
706
707 l_ctx = nfs_get_lock_context(nfs_file_open_context(filp));
708 if (!IS_ERR(l_ctx)) {
709 status = nfs_iocounter_wait(l_ctx);
710 nfs_put_lock_context(l_ctx);
711 /* NOTE: special case
712 * If we're signalled while cleaning up locks on process exit, we
713 * still need to complete the unlock.
714 */
715 if (status < 0 && !(fl->fl_flags & FL_CLOSE))
716 return status;
717 }
718
719 /*
720 * Use local locking if mounted with "-onolock" or with appropriate
721 * "-olocal_lock="
722 */
723 if (!is_local)
724 status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock(filp, cmd, fl);
725 else
726 status = locks_lock_file_wait(filp, fl);
727 return status;
728 }
729
730 static int
731 do_setlk(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl, int is_local)
732 {
733 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
734 int status;
735
736 /*
737 * Flush all pending writes before doing anything
738 * with locks..
739 */
740 status = nfs_sync_mapping(filp->f_mapping);
741 if (status != 0)
742 goto out;
743
744 /*
745 * Use local locking if mounted with "-onolock" or with appropriate
746 * "-olocal_lock="
747 */
748 if (!is_local)
749 status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock(filp, cmd, fl);
750 else
751 status = locks_lock_file_wait(filp, fl);
752 if (status < 0)
753 goto out;
754
755 /*
756 * Invalidate cache to prevent missing any changes. If
757 * the file is mapped, clear the page cache as well so
758 * those mappings will be loaded.
759 *
760 * This makes locking act as a cache coherency point.
761 */
762 nfs_sync_mapping(filp->f_mapping);
763 if (!NFS_PROTO(inode)->have_delegation(inode, FMODE_READ)) {
764 nfs_zap_caches(inode);
765 if (mapping_mapped(filp->f_mapping))
766 nfs_revalidate_mapping(inode, filp->f_mapping);
767 }
768 out:
769 return status;
770 }
771
772 /*
773 * Lock a (portion of) a file
774 */
775 int nfs_lock(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
776 {
777 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
778 int ret = -ENOLCK;
779 int is_local = 0;
780
781 dprintk("NFS: lock(%pD2, t=%x, fl=%x, r=%lld:%lld)\n",
782 filp, fl->fl_type, fl->fl_flags,
783 (long long)fl->fl_start, (long long)fl->fl_end);
784
785 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSLOCK);
786
787 /* No mandatory locks over NFS */
788 if (__mandatory_lock(inode) && fl->fl_type != F_UNLCK)
789 goto out_err;
790
791 if (NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags & NFS_MOUNT_LOCAL_FCNTL)
792 is_local = 1;
793
794 if (NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock_check_bounds != NULL) {
795 ret = NFS_PROTO(inode)->lock_check_bounds(fl);
796 if (ret < 0)
797 goto out_err;
798 }
799
800 if (IS_GETLK(cmd))
801 ret = do_getlk(filp, cmd, fl, is_local);
802 else if (fl->fl_type == F_UNLCK)
803 ret = do_unlk(filp, cmd, fl, is_local);
804 else
805 ret = do_setlk(filp, cmd, fl, is_local);
806 out_err:
807 return ret;
808 }
809 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_lock);
810
811 /*
812 * Lock a (portion of) a file
813 */
814 int nfs_flock(struct file *filp, int cmd, struct file_lock *fl)
815 {
816 struct inode *inode = filp->f_mapping->host;
817 int is_local = 0;
818
819 dprintk("NFS: flock(%pD2, t=%x, fl=%x)\n",
820 filp, fl->fl_type, fl->fl_flags);
821
822 if (!(fl->fl_flags & FL_FLOCK))
823 return -ENOLCK;
824
825 /*
826 * The NFSv4 protocol doesn't support LOCK_MAND, which is not part of
827 * any standard. In principle we might be able to support LOCK_MAND
828 * on NFSv2/3 since NLMv3/4 support DOS share modes, but for now the
829 * NFS code is not set up for it.
830 */
831 if (fl->fl_type & LOCK_MAND)
832 return -EINVAL;
833
834 if (NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags & NFS_MOUNT_LOCAL_FLOCK)
835 is_local = 1;
836
837 /* We're simulating flock() locks using posix locks on the server */
838 if (fl->fl_type == F_UNLCK)
839 return do_unlk(filp, cmd, fl, is_local);
840 return do_setlk(filp, cmd, fl, is_local);
841 }
842 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_flock);
843
844 const struct file_operations nfs_file_operations = {
845 .llseek = nfs_file_llseek,
846 .read_iter = nfs_file_read,
847 .write_iter = nfs_file_write,
848 .mmap = nfs_file_mmap,
849 .open = nfs_file_open,
850 .flush = nfs_file_flush,
851 .release = nfs_file_release,
852 .fsync = nfs_file_fsync,
853 .lock = nfs_lock,
854 .flock = nfs_flock,
855 .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
856 .splice_write = iter_file_splice_write,
857 .check_flags = nfs_check_flags,
858 .setlease = simple_nosetlease,
859 };
860 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_file_operations);