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1 /*
2 * linux/fs/nfs/write.c
3 *
4 * Writing file data over NFS.
5 *
6 * We do it like this: When a (user) process wishes to write data to an
7 * NFS file, a write request is allocated that contains the RPC task data
8 * plus some info on the page to be written, and added to the inode's
9 * write chain. If the process writes past the end of the page, an async
10 * RPC call to write the page is scheduled immediately; otherwise, the call
11 * is delayed for a few seconds.
12 *
13 * Just like readahead, no async I/O is performed if wsize < PAGE_SIZE.
14 *
15 * Write requests are kept on the inode's writeback list. Each entry in
16 * that list references the page (portion) to be written. When the
17 * cache timeout has expired, the RPC task is woken up, and tries to
18 * lock the page. As soon as it manages to do so, the request is moved
19 * from the writeback list to the writelock list.
20 *
21 * Note: we must make sure never to confuse the inode passed in the
22 * write_page request with the one in page->inode. As far as I understand
23 * it, these are different when doing a swap-out.
24 *
25 * To understand everything that goes on here and in the NFS read code,
26 * one should be aware that a page is locked in exactly one of the following
27 * cases:
28 *
29 * - A write request is in progress.
30 * - A user process is in generic_file_write/nfs_update_page
31 * - A user process is in generic_file_read
32 *
33 * Also note that because of the way pages are invalidated in
34 * nfs_revalidate_inode, the following assertions hold:
35 *
36 * - If a page is dirty, there will be no read requests (a page will
37 * not be re-read unless invalidated by nfs_revalidate_inode).
38 * - If the page is not uptodate, there will be no pending write
39 * requests, and no process will be in nfs_update_page.
40 *
41 * FIXME: Interaction with the vmscan routines is not optimal yet.
42 * Either vmscan must be made nfs-savvy, or we need a different page
43 * reclaim concept that supports something like FS-independent
44 * buffer_heads with a b_ops-> field.
45 *
46 * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
47 */
48
49 #include <linux/types.h>
50 #include <linux/slab.h>
51 #include <linux/mm.h>
52 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
53 #include <linux/file.h>
54 #include <linux/writeback.h>
55
56 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
57 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
58 #include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
59 #include <linux/nfs_page.h>
60 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
61
62 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
63 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
64
65 #include "delegation.h"
66 #include "internal.h"
67 #include "iostat.h"
68
69 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_PAGECACHE
70
71 #define MIN_POOL_WRITE (32)
72 #define MIN_POOL_COMMIT (4)
73
74 /*
75 * Local function declarations
76 */
77 static struct nfs_page * nfs_update_request(struct nfs_open_context*,
78 struct page *,
79 unsigned int, unsigned int);
80 static void nfs_mark_request_dirty(struct nfs_page *req);
81 static int nfs_wait_on_write_congestion(struct address_space *, int);
82 static int nfs_wait_on_requests(struct inode *, unsigned long, unsigned int);
83 static long nfs_flush_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc, int how);
84 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_write_partial_ops;
85 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_write_full_ops;
86 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_commit_ops;
87
88 static kmem_cache_t *nfs_wdata_cachep;
89 static mempool_t *nfs_wdata_mempool;
90 static mempool_t *nfs_commit_mempool;
91
92 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(nfs_write_congestion);
93
94 struct nfs_write_data *nfs_commit_alloc(void)
95 {
96 struct nfs_write_data *p = mempool_alloc(nfs_commit_mempool, SLAB_NOFS);
97
98 if (p) {
99 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
100 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->pages);
101 }
102 return p;
103 }
104
105 void nfs_commit_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
106 {
107 struct nfs_write_data *p = container_of(head, struct nfs_write_data, task.u.tk_rcu);
108 if (p && (p->pagevec != &p->page_array[0]))
109 kfree(p->pagevec);
110 mempool_free(p, nfs_commit_mempool);
111 }
112
113 void nfs_commit_free(struct nfs_write_data *wdata)
114 {
115 call_rcu_bh(&wdata->task.u.tk_rcu, nfs_commit_rcu_free);
116 }
117
118 struct nfs_write_data *nfs_writedata_alloc(size_t len)
119 {
120 unsigned int pagecount = (len + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
121 struct nfs_write_data *p = mempool_alloc(nfs_wdata_mempool, SLAB_NOFS);
122
123 if (p) {
124 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
125 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->pages);
126 p->npages = pagecount;
127 if (pagecount <= ARRAY_SIZE(p->page_array))
128 p->pagevec = p->page_array;
129 else {
130 p->pagevec = kcalloc(pagecount, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_NOFS);
131 if (!p->pagevec) {
132 mempool_free(p, nfs_wdata_mempool);
133 p = NULL;
134 }
135 }
136 }
137 return p;
138 }
139
140 static void nfs_writedata_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
141 {
142 struct nfs_write_data *p = container_of(head, struct nfs_write_data, task.u.tk_rcu);
143 if (p && (p->pagevec != &p->page_array[0]))
144 kfree(p->pagevec);
145 mempool_free(p, nfs_wdata_mempool);
146 }
147
148 static void nfs_writedata_free(struct nfs_write_data *wdata)
149 {
150 call_rcu_bh(&wdata->task.u.tk_rcu, nfs_writedata_rcu_free);
151 }
152
153 void nfs_writedata_release(void *wdata)
154 {
155 nfs_writedata_free(wdata);
156 }
157
158 static struct nfs_page *nfs_page_find_request_locked(struct page *page)
159 {
160 struct nfs_page *req = NULL;
161
162 if (PagePrivate(page)) {
163 req = (struct nfs_page *)page_private(page);
164 if (req != NULL)
165 atomic_inc(&req->wb_count);
166 }
167 return req;
168 }
169
170 static struct nfs_page *nfs_page_find_request(struct page *page)
171 {
172 struct nfs_page *req = NULL;
173 spinlock_t *req_lock = &NFS_I(page->mapping->host)->req_lock;
174
175 spin_lock(req_lock);
176 req = nfs_page_find_request_locked(page);
177 spin_unlock(req_lock);
178 return req;
179 }
180
181 /* Adjust the file length if we're writing beyond the end */
182 static void nfs_grow_file(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
183 {
184 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
185 loff_t end, i_size = i_size_read(inode);
186 unsigned long end_index = (i_size - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
187
188 if (i_size > 0 && page->index < end_index)
189 return;
190 end = ((loff_t)page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + ((loff_t)offset+count);
191 if (i_size >= end)
192 return;
193 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_EXTENDWRITE);
194 i_size_write(inode, end);
195 }
196
197 /* We can set the PG_uptodate flag if we see that a write request
198 * covers the full page.
199 */
200 static void nfs_mark_uptodate(struct page *page, unsigned int base, unsigned int count)
201 {
202 if (PageUptodate(page))
203 return;
204 if (base != 0)
205 return;
206 if (count != nfs_page_length(page))
207 return;
208 if (count != PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
209 memclear_highpage_flush(page, count, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - count);
210 SetPageUptodate(page);
211 }
212
213 static int nfs_writepage_setup(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct page *page,
214 unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
215 {
216 struct nfs_page *req;
217 int ret;
218
219 for (;;) {
220 req = nfs_update_request(ctx, page, offset, count);
221 if (!IS_ERR(req))
222 break;
223 ret = PTR_ERR(req);
224 if (ret != -EBUSY)
225 return ret;
226 ret = nfs_wb_page(page->mapping->host, page);
227 if (ret != 0)
228 return ret;
229 }
230 /* Update file length */
231 nfs_grow_file(page, offset, count);
232 /* Set the PG_uptodate flag? */
233 nfs_mark_uptodate(page, offset, count);
234 nfs_unlock_request(req);
235 return 0;
236 }
237
238 static int wb_priority(struct writeback_control *wbc)
239 {
240 if (wbc->for_reclaim)
241 return FLUSH_HIGHPRI;
242 if (wbc->for_kupdate)
243 return FLUSH_LOWPRI;
244 return 0;
245 }
246
247 /*
248 * Find an associated nfs write request, and prepare to flush it out
249 * Returns 1 if there was no write request, or if the request was
250 * already tagged by nfs_set_page_dirty.Returns 0 if the request
251 * was not tagged.
252 * May also return an error if the user signalled nfs_wait_on_request().
253 */
254 static int nfs_page_mark_flush(struct page *page)
255 {
256 struct nfs_page *req;
257 spinlock_t *req_lock = &NFS_I(page->mapping->host)->req_lock;
258 int ret;
259
260 spin_lock(req_lock);
261 for(;;) {
262 req = nfs_page_find_request_locked(page);
263 if (req == NULL) {
264 spin_unlock(req_lock);
265 return 1;
266 }
267 if (nfs_lock_request_dontget(req))
268 break;
269 /* Note: If we hold the page lock, as is the case in nfs_writepage,
270 * then the call to nfs_lock_request_dontget() will always
271 * succeed provided that someone hasn't already marked the
272 * request as dirty (in which case we don't care).
273 */
274 spin_unlock(req_lock);
275 ret = nfs_wait_on_request(req);
276 nfs_release_request(req);
277 if (ret != 0)
278 return ret;
279 spin_lock(req_lock);
280 }
281 spin_unlock(req_lock);
282 if (test_and_set_bit(PG_FLUSHING, &req->wb_flags) == 0) {
283 nfs_mark_request_dirty(req);
284 set_page_writeback(page);
285 }
286 ret = test_bit(PG_NEED_FLUSH, &req->wb_flags);
287 nfs_unlock_request(req);
288 return ret;
289 }
290
291 /*
292 * Write an mmapped page to the server.
293 */
294 static int nfs_writepage_locked(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
295 {
296 struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
297 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
298 unsigned offset;
299 int err;
300
301 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSWRITEPAGE);
302 nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_WRITEPAGES, 1);
303
304 err = nfs_page_mark_flush(page);
305 if (err <= 0)
306 goto out;
307 err = 0;
308 offset = nfs_page_length(page);
309 if (!offset)
310 goto out;
311
312 ctx = nfs_find_open_context(inode, NULL, FMODE_WRITE);
313 if (ctx == NULL) {
314 err = -EBADF;
315 goto out;
316 }
317 err = nfs_writepage_setup(ctx, page, 0, offset);
318 put_nfs_open_context(ctx);
319 if (err != 0)
320 goto out;
321 err = nfs_page_mark_flush(page);
322 if (err > 0)
323 err = 0;
324 out:
325 if (!wbc->for_writepages)
326 nfs_flush_mapping(page->mapping, wbc, wb_priority(wbc));
327 return err;
328 }
329
330 int nfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
331 {
332 int err;
333
334 err = nfs_writepage_locked(page, wbc);
335 unlock_page(page);
336 return err;
337 }
338
339 /*
340 * Note: causes nfs_update_request() to block on the assumption
341 * that the writeback is generated due to memory pressure.
342 */
343 int nfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc)
344 {
345 struct backing_dev_info *bdi = mapping->backing_dev_info;
346 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
347 int err;
348
349 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSWRITEPAGES);
350
351 err = generic_writepages(mapping, wbc);
352 if (err)
353 return err;
354 while (test_and_set_bit(BDI_write_congested, &bdi->state) != 0) {
355 if (wbc->nonblocking)
356 return 0;
357 nfs_wait_on_write_congestion(mapping, 0);
358 }
359 err = nfs_flush_mapping(mapping, wbc, wb_priority(wbc));
360 if (err < 0)
361 goto out;
362 nfs_add_stats(inode, NFSIOS_WRITEPAGES, err);
363 if (!wbc->nonblocking && wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) {
364 err = nfs_wait_on_requests(inode, 0, 0);
365 if (err < 0)
366 goto out;
367 }
368 err = nfs_commit_inode(inode, wb_priority(wbc));
369 if (err > 0)
370 err = 0;
371 out:
372 clear_bit(BDI_write_congested, &bdi->state);
373 wake_up_all(&nfs_write_congestion);
374 congestion_end(WRITE);
375 return err;
376 }
377
378 /*
379 * Insert a write request into an inode
380 */
381 static int nfs_inode_add_request(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_page *req)
382 {
383 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
384 int error;
385
386 error = radix_tree_insert(&nfsi->nfs_page_tree, req->wb_index, req);
387 BUG_ON(error == -EEXIST);
388 if (error)
389 return error;
390 if (!nfsi->npages) {
391 igrab(inode);
392 nfs_begin_data_update(inode);
393 if (nfs_have_delegation(inode, FMODE_WRITE))
394 nfsi->change_attr++;
395 }
396 SetPagePrivate(req->wb_page);
397 set_page_private(req->wb_page, (unsigned long)req);
398 nfsi->npages++;
399 atomic_inc(&req->wb_count);
400 return 0;
401 }
402
403 /*
404 * Insert a write request into an inode
405 */
406 static void nfs_inode_remove_request(struct nfs_page *req)
407 {
408 struct inode *inode = req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode;
409 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
410
411 BUG_ON (!NFS_WBACK_BUSY(req));
412
413 spin_lock(&nfsi->req_lock);
414 set_page_private(req->wb_page, 0);
415 ClearPagePrivate(req->wb_page);
416 radix_tree_delete(&nfsi->nfs_page_tree, req->wb_index);
417 nfsi->npages--;
418 if (!nfsi->npages) {
419 spin_unlock(&nfsi->req_lock);
420 nfs_end_data_update(inode);
421 iput(inode);
422 } else
423 spin_unlock(&nfsi->req_lock);
424 nfs_clear_request(req);
425 nfs_release_request(req);
426 }
427
428 /*
429 * Add a request to the inode's dirty list.
430 */
431 static void
432 nfs_mark_request_dirty(struct nfs_page *req)
433 {
434 struct inode *inode = req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode;
435 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
436
437 spin_lock(&nfsi->req_lock);
438 radix_tree_tag_set(&nfsi->nfs_page_tree,
439 req->wb_index, NFS_PAGE_TAG_DIRTY);
440 nfs_list_add_request(req, &nfsi->dirty);
441 nfsi->ndirty++;
442 spin_unlock(&nfsi->req_lock);
443 inc_zone_page_state(req->wb_page, NR_FILE_DIRTY);
444 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
445 }
446
447 static void
448 nfs_redirty_request(struct nfs_page *req)
449 {
450 clear_bit(PG_FLUSHING, &req->wb_flags);
451 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(req->wb_page);
452 }
453
454 /*
455 * Check if a request is dirty
456 */
457 static inline int
458 nfs_dirty_request(struct nfs_page *req)
459 {
460 return test_bit(PG_FLUSHING, &req->wb_flags) == 0;
461 }
462
463 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
464 /*
465 * Add a request to the inode's commit list.
466 */
467 static void
468 nfs_mark_request_commit(struct nfs_page *req)
469 {
470 struct inode *inode = req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode;
471 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
472
473 spin_lock(&nfsi->req_lock);
474 nfs_list_add_request(req, &nfsi->commit);
475 nfsi->ncommit++;
476 spin_unlock(&nfsi->req_lock);
477 inc_zone_page_state(req->wb_page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
478 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
479 }
480 #endif
481
482 /*
483 * Wait for a request to complete.
484 *
485 * Interruptible by signals only if mounted with intr flag.
486 */
487 static int nfs_wait_on_requests_locked(struct inode *inode, unsigned long idx_start, unsigned int npages)
488 {
489 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
490 struct nfs_page *req;
491 unsigned long idx_end, next;
492 unsigned int res = 0;
493 int error;
494
495 if (npages == 0)
496 idx_end = ~0;
497 else
498 idx_end = idx_start + npages - 1;
499
500 next = idx_start;
501 while (radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag(&nfsi->nfs_page_tree, (void **)&req, next, 1, NFS_PAGE_TAG_WRITEBACK)) {
502 if (req->wb_index > idx_end)
503 break;
504
505 next = req->wb_index + 1;
506 BUG_ON(!NFS_WBACK_BUSY(req));
507
508 atomic_inc(&req->wb_count);
509 spin_unlock(&nfsi->req_lock);
510 error = nfs_wait_on_request(req);
511 nfs_release_request(req);
512 spin_lock(&nfsi->req_lock);
513 if (error < 0)
514 return error;
515 res++;
516 }
517 return res;
518 }
519
520 static int nfs_wait_on_requests(struct inode *inode, unsigned long idx_start, unsigned int npages)
521 {
522 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
523 int ret;
524
525 spin_lock(&nfsi->req_lock);
526 ret = nfs_wait_on_requests_locked(inode, idx_start, npages);
527 spin_unlock(&nfsi->req_lock);
528 return ret;
529 }
530
531 static void nfs_cancel_dirty_list(struct list_head *head)
532 {
533 struct nfs_page *req;
534 while(!list_empty(head)) {
535 req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
536 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
537 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
538 nfs_clear_page_writeback(req);
539 }
540 }
541
542 static void nfs_cancel_commit_list(struct list_head *head)
543 {
544 struct nfs_page *req;
545
546 while(!list_empty(head)) {
547 req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
548 dec_zone_page_state(req->wb_page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
549 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
550 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
551 nfs_unlock_request(req);
552 }
553 }
554
555 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
556 /*
557 * nfs_scan_commit - Scan an inode for commit requests
558 * @inode: NFS inode to scan
559 * @dst: destination list
560 * @idx_start: lower bound of page->index to scan.
561 * @npages: idx_start + npages sets the upper bound to scan.
562 *
563 * Moves requests from the inode's 'commit' request list.
564 * The requests are *not* checked to ensure that they form a contiguous set.
565 */
566 static int
567 nfs_scan_commit(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *dst, unsigned long idx_start, unsigned int npages)
568 {
569 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
570 int res = 0;
571
572 if (nfsi->ncommit != 0) {
573 res = nfs_scan_list(nfsi, &nfsi->commit, dst, idx_start, npages);
574 nfsi->ncommit -= res;
575 if ((nfsi->ncommit == 0) != list_empty(&nfsi->commit))
576 printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: desynchronized value of nfs_i.ncommit.\n");
577 }
578 return res;
579 }
580 #else
581 static inline int nfs_scan_commit(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *dst, unsigned long idx_start, unsigned int npages)
582 {
583 return 0;
584 }
585 #endif
586
587 static int nfs_wait_on_write_congestion(struct address_space *mapping, int intr)
588 {
589 struct backing_dev_info *bdi = mapping->backing_dev_info;
590 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
591 int ret = 0;
592
593 might_sleep();
594
595 if (!bdi_write_congested(bdi))
596 return 0;
597
598 nfs_inc_stats(mapping->host, NFSIOS_CONGESTIONWAIT);
599
600 if (intr) {
601 struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NFS_CLIENT(mapping->host);
602 sigset_t oldset;
603
604 rpc_clnt_sigmask(clnt, &oldset);
605 prepare_to_wait(&nfs_write_congestion, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
606 if (bdi_write_congested(bdi)) {
607 if (signalled())
608 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
609 else
610 schedule();
611 }
612 rpc_clnt_sigunmask(clnt, &oldset);
613 } else {
614 prepare_to_wait(&nfs_write_congestion, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
615 if (bdi_write_congested(bdi))
616 schedule();
617 }
618 finish_wait(&nfs_write_congestion, &wait);
619 return ret;
620 }
621
622
623 /*
624 * Try to update any existing write request, or create one if there is none.
625 * In order to match, the request's credentials must match those of
626 * the calling process.
627 *
628 * Note: Should always be called with the Page Lock held!
629 */
630 static struct nfs_page * nfs_update_request(struct nfs_open_context* ctx,
631 struct page *page, unsigned int offset, unsigned int bytes)
632 {
633 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
634 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
635 struct nfs_page *req, *new = NULL;
636 unsigned long rqend, end;
637
638 end = offset + bytes;
639
640 if (nfs_wait_on_write_congestion(page->mapping, NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags & NFS_MOUNT_INTR))
641 return ERR_PTR(-ERESTARTSYS);
642 for (;;) {
643 /* Loop over all inode entries and see if we find
644 * A request for the page we wish to update
645 */
646 spin_lock(&nfsi->req_lock);
647 req = nfs_page_find_request_locked(page);
648 if (req) {
649 if (!nfs_lock_request_dontget(req)) {
650 int error;
651
652 spin_unlock(&nfsi->req_lock);
653 error = nfs_wait_on_request(req);
654 nfs_release_request(req);
655 if (error < 0) {
656 if (new)
657 nfs_release_request(new);
658 return ERR_PTR(error);
659 }
660 continue;
661 }
662 spin_unlock(&nfsi->req_lock);
663 if (new)
664 nfs_release_request(new);
665 break;
666 }
667
668 if (new) {
669 int error;
670 nfs_lock_request_dontget(new);
671 error = nfs_inode_add_request(inode, new);
672 if (error) {
673 spin_unlock(&nfsi->req_lock);
674 nfs_unlock_request(new);
675 return ERR_PTR(error);
676 }
677 spin_unlock(&nfsi->req_lock);
678 return new;
679 }
680 spin_unlock(&nfsi->req_lock);
681
682 new = nfs_create_request(ctx, inode, page, offset, bytes);
683 if (IS_ERR(new))
684 return new;
685 }
686
687 /* We have a request for our page.
688 * If the creds don't match, or the
689 * page addresses don't match,
690 * tell the caller to wait on the conflicting
691 * request.
692 */
693 rqend = req->wb_offset + req->wb_bytes;
694 if (req->wb_context != ctx
695 || req->wb_page != page
696 || !nfs_dirty_request(req)
697 || offset > rqend || end < req->wb_offset) {
698 nfs_unlock_request(req);
699 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
700 }
701
702 /* Okay, the request matches. Update the region */
703 if (offset < req->wb_offset) {
704 req->wb_offset = offset;
705 req->wb_pgbase = offset;
706 req->wb_bytes = rqend - req->wb_offset;
707 }
708
709 if (end > rqend)
710 req->wb_bytes = end - req->wb_offset;
711
712 return req;
713 }
714
715 int nfs_flush_incompatible(struct file *file, struct page *page)
716 {
717 struct nfs_open_context *ctx = (struct nfs_open_context *)file->private_data;
718 struct nfs_page *req;
719 int do_flush, status;
720 /*
721 * Look for a request corresponding to this page. If there
722 * is one, and it belongs to another file, we flush it out
723 * before we try to copy anything into the page. Do this
724 * due to the lack of an ACCESS-type call in NFSv2.
725 * Also do the same if we find a request from an existing
726 * dropped page.
727 */
728 do {
729 req = nfs_page_find_request(page);
730 if (req == NULL)
731 return 0;
732 do_flush = req->wb_page != page || req->wb_context != ctx
733 || !nfs_dirty_request(req);
734 nfs_release_request(req);
735 if (!do_flush)
736 return 0;
737 status = nfs_wb_page(page->mapping->host, page);
738 } while (status == 0);
739 return status;
740 }
741
742 /*
743 * Update and possibly write a cached page of an NFS file.
744 *
745 * XXX: Keep an eye on generic_file_read to make sure it doesn't do bad
746 * things with a page scheduled for an RPC call (e.g. invalidate it).
747 */
748 int nfs_updatepage(struct file *file, struct page *page,
749 unsigned int offset, unsigned int count)
750 {
751 struct nfs_open_context *ctx = (struct nfs_open_context *)file->private_data;
752 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
753 int status = 0;
754
755 nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSUPDATEPAGE);
756
757 dprintk("NFS: nfs_updatepage(%s/%s %d@%Ld)\n",
758 file->f_dentry->d_parent->d_name.name,
759 file->f_dentry->d_name.name, count,
760 (long long)(page_offset(page) +offset));
761
762 /* If we're not using byte range locks, and we know the page
763 * is entirely in cache, it may be more efficient to avoid
764 * fragmenting write requests.
765 */
766 if (PageUptodate(page) && inode->i_flock == NULL && !(file->f_mode & O_SYNC)) {
767 count = max(count + offset, nfs_page_length(page));
768 offset = 0;
769 }
770
771 status = nfs_writepage_setup(ctx, page, offset, count);
772 __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
773
774 dprintk("NFS: nfs_updatepage returns %d (isize %Ld)\n",
775 status, (long long)i_size_read(inode));
776 if (status < 0)
777 ClearPageUptodate(page);
778 return status;
779 }
780
781 static void nfs_writepage_release(struct nfs_page *req)
782 {
783 end_page_writeback(req->wb_page);
784
785 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
786 if (!PageError(req->wb_page)) {
787 if (NFS_NEED_RESCHED(req)) {
788 nfs_redirty_request(req);
789 goto out;
790 } else if (NFS_NEED_COMMIT(req)) {
791 nfs_mark_request_commit(req);
792 goto out;
793 }
794 }
795 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
796
797 out:
798 nfs_clear_commit(req);
799 nfs_clear_reschedule(req);
800 #else
801 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
802 #endif
803 nfs_clear_page_writeback(req);
804 }
805
806 static inline int flush_task_priority(int how)
807 {
808 switch (how & (FLUSH_HIGHPRI|FLUSH_LOWPRI)) {
809 case FLUSH_HIGHPRI:
810 return RPC_PRIORITY_HIGH;
811 case FLUSH_LOWPRI:
812 return RPC_PRIORITY_LOW;
813 }
814 return RPC_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
815 }
816
817 /*
818 * Set up the argument/result storage required for the RPC call.
819 */
820 static void nfs_write_rpcsetup(struct nfs_page *req,
821 struct nfs_write_data *data,
822 const struct rpc_call_ops *call_ops,
823 unsigned int count, unsigned int offset,
824 int how)
825 {
826 struct inode *inode;
827 int flags;
828
829 /* Set up the RPC argument and reply structs
830 * NB: take care not to mess about with data->commit et al. */
831
832 data->req = req;
833 data->inode = inode = req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode;
834 data->cred = req->wb_context->cred;
835
836 data->args.fh = NFS_FH(inode);
837 data->args.offset = req_offset(req) + offset;
838 data->args.pgbase = req->wb_pgbase + offset;
839 data->args.pages = data->pagevec;
840 data->args.count = count;
841 data->args.context = req->wb_context;
842
843 data->res.fattr = &data->fattr;
844 data->res.count = count;
845 data->res.verf = &data->verf;
846 nfs_fattr_init(&data->fattr);
847
848 /* Set up the initial task struct. */
849 flags = (how & FLUSH_SYNC) ? 0 : RPC_TASK_ASYNC;
850 rpc_init_task(&data->task, NFS_CLIENT(inode), flags, call_ops, data);
851 NFS_PROTO(inode)->write_setup(data, how);
852
853 data->task.tk_priority = flush_task_priority(how);
854 data->task.tk_cookie = (unsigned long)inode;
855
856 dprintk("NFS: %4d initiated write call (req %s/%Ld, %u bytes @ offset %Lu)\n",
857 data->task.tk_pid,
858 inode->i_sb->s_id,
859 (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode),
860 count,
861 (unsigned long long)data->args.offset);
862 }
863
864 static void nfs_execute_write(struct nfs_write_data *data)
865 {
866 struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NFS_CLIENT(data->inode);
867 sigset_t oldset;
868
869 rpc_clnt_sigmask(clnt, &oldset);
870 rpc_execute(&data->task);
871 rpc_clnt_sigunmask(clnt, &oldset);
872 }
873
874 /*
875 * Generate multiple small requests to write out a single
876 * contiguous dirty area on one page.
877 */
878 static int nfs_flush_multi(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head, int how)
879 {
880 struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
881 struct page *page = req->wb_page;
882 struct nfs_write_data *data;
883 size_t wsize = NFS_SERVER(inode)->wsize, nbytes;
884 unsigned int offset;
885 int requests = 0;
886 LIST_HEAD(list);
887
888 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
889
890 nbytes = req->wb_bytes;
891 do {
892 size_t len = min(nbytes, wsize);
893
894 data = nfs_writedata_alloc(len);
895 if (!data)
896 goto out_bad;
897 list_add(&data->pages, &list);
898 requests++;
899 nbytes -= len;
900 } while (nbytes != 0);
901 atomic_set(&req->wb_complete, requests);
902
903 ClearPageError(page);
904 offset = 0;
905 nbytes = req->wb_bytes;
906 do {
907 data = list_entry(list.next, struct nfs_write_data, pages);
908 list_del_init(&data->pages);
909
910 data->pagevec[0] = page;
911
912 if (nbytes > wsize) {
913 nfs_write_rpcsetup(req, data, &nfs_write_partial_ops,
914 wsize, offset, how);
915 offset += wsize;
916 nbytes -= wsize;
917 } else {
918 nfs_write_rpcsetup(req, data, &nfs_write_partial_ops,
919 nbytes, offset, how);
920 nbytes = 0;
921 }
922 nfs_execute_write(data);
923 } while (nbytes != 0);
924
925 return 0;
926
927 out_bad:
928 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
929 data = list_entry(list.next, struct nfs_write_data, pages);
930 list_del(&data->pages);
931 nfs_writedata_release(data);
932 }
933 nfs_redirty_request(req);
934 nfs_clear_page_writeback(req);
935 return -ENOMEM;
936 }
937
938 /*
939 * Create an RPC task for the given write request and kick it.
940 * The page must have been locked by the caller.
941 *
942 * It may happen that the page we're passed is not marked dirty.
943 * This is the case if nfs_updatepage detects a conflicting request
944 * that has been written but not committed.
945 */
946 static int nfs_flush_one(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head, int how)
947 {
948 struct nfs_page *req;
949 struct page **pages;
950 struct nfs_write_data *data;
951 unsigned int count;
952
953 data = nfs_writedata_alloc(NFS_SERVER(inode)->wsize);
954 if (!data)
955 goto out_bad;
956
957 pages = data->pagevec;
958 count = 0;
959 while (!list_empty(head)) {
960 req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
961 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
962 nfs_list_add_request(req, &data->pages);
963 ClearPageError(req->wb_page);
964 *pages++ = req->wb_page;
965 count += req->wb_bytes;
966 }
967 req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
968
969 /* Set up the argument struct */
970 nfs_write_rpcsetup(req, data, &nfs_write_full_ops, count, 0, how);
971
972 nfs_execute_write(data);
973 return 0;
974 out_bad:
975 while (!list_empty(head)) {
976 struct nfs_page *req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
977 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
978 nfs_redirty_request(req);
979 nfs_clear_page_writeback(req);
980 }
981 return -ENOMEM;
982 }
983
984 static int nfs_flush_list(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head, int npages, int how)
985 {
986 LIST_HEAD(one_request);
987 int (*flush_one)(struct inode *, struct list_head *, int);
988 struct nfs_page *req;
989 int wpages = NFS_SERVER(inode)->wpages;
990 int wsize = NFS_SERVER(inode)->wsize;
991 int error;
992
993 flush_one = nfs_flush_one;
994 if (wsize < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
995 flush_one = nfs_flush_multi;
996 /* For single writes, FLUSH_STABLE is more efficient */
997 if (npages <= wpages && npages == NFS_I(inode)->npages
998 && nfs_list_entry(head->next)->wb_bytes <= wsize)
999 how |= FLUSH_STABLE;
1000
1001 do {
1002 nfs_coalesce_requests(head, &one_request, wpages);
1003 req = nfs_list_entry(one_request.next);
1004 error = flush_one(inode, &one_request, how);
1005 if (error < 0)
1006 goto out_err;
1007 } while (!list_empty(head));
1008 return 0;
1009 out_err:
1010 while (!list_empty(head)) {
1011 req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
1012 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1013 nfs_redirty_request(req);
1014 nfs_clear_page_writeback(req);
1015 }
1016 return error;
1017 }
1018
1019 /*
1020 * Handle a write reply that flushed part of a page.
1021 */
1022 static void nfs_writeback_done_partial(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1023 {
1024 struct nfs_write_data *data = calldata;
1025 struct nfs_page *req = data->req;
1026 struct page *page = req->wb_page;
1027
1028 dprintk("NFS: write (%s/%Ld %d@%Ld)",
1029 req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_id,
1030 (long long)NFS_FILEID(req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode),
1031 req->wb_bytes,
1032 (long long)req_offset(req));
1033
1034 if (nfs_writeback_done(task, data) != 0)
1035 return;
1036
1037 if (task->tk_status < 0) {
1038 ClearPageUptodate(page);
1039 SetPageError(page);
1040 req->wb_context->error = task->tk_status;
1041 dprintk(", error = %d\n", task->tk_status);
1042 } else {
1043 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
1044 if (data->verf.committed < NFS_FILE_SYNC) {
1045 if (!NFS_NEED_COMMIT(req)) {
1046 nfs_defer_commit(req);
1047 memcpy(&req->wb_verf, &data->verf, sizeof(req->wb_verf));
1048 dprintk(" defer commit\n");
1049 } else if (memcmp(&req->wb_verf, &data->verf, sizeof(req->wb_verf))) {
1050 nfs_defer_reschedule(req);
1051 dprintk(" server reboot detected\n");
1052 }
1053 } else
1054 #endif
1055 dprintk(" OK\n");
1056 }
1057
1058 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&req->wb_complete))
1059 nfs_writepage_release(req);
1060 }
1061
1062 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_write_partial_ops = {
1063 .rpc_call_done = nfs_writeback_done_partial,
1064 .rpc_release = nfs_writedata_release,
1065 };
1066
1067 /*
1068 * Handle a write reply that flushes a whole page.
1069 *
1070 * FIXME: There is an inherent race with invalidate_inode_pages and
1071 * writebacks since the page->count is kept > 1 for as long
1072 * as the page has a write request pending.
1073 */
1074 static void nfs_writeback_done_full(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1075 {
1076 struct nfs_write_data *data = calldata;
1077 struct nfs_page *req;
1078 struct page *page;
1079
1080 if (nfs_writeback_done(task, data) != 0)
1081 return;
1082
1083 /* Update attributes as result of writeback. */
1084 while (!list_empty(&data->pages)) {
1085 req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
1086 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1087 page = req->wb_page;
1088
1089 dprintk("NFS: write (%s/%Ld %d@%Ld)",
1090 req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_id,
1091 (long long)NFS_FILEID(req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode),
1092 req->wb_bytes,
1093 (long long)req_offset(req));
1094
1095 if (task->tk_status < 0) {
1096 ClearPageUptodate(page);
1097 SetPageError(page);
1098 req->wb_context->error = task->tk_status;
1099 end_page_writeback(page);
1100 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1101 dprintk(", error = %d\n", task->tk_status);
1102 goto next;
1103 }
1104 end_page_writeback(page);
1105
1106 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
1107 if (data->args.stable != NFS_UNSTABLE || data->verf.committed == NFS_FILE_SYNC) {
1108 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1109 dprintk(" OK\n");
1110 goto next;
1111 }
1112 memcpy(&req->wb_verf, &data->verf, sizeof(req->wb_verf));
1113 nfs_mark_request_commit(req);
1114 dprintk(" marked for commit\n");
1115 #else
1116 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1117 #endif
1118 next:
1119 nfs_clear_page_writeback(req);
1120 }
1121 }
1122
1123 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_write_full_ops = {
1124 .rpc_call_done = nfs_writeback_done_full,
1125 .rpc_release = nfs_writedata_release,
1126 };
1127
1128
1129 /*
1130 * This function is called when the WRITE call is complete.
1131 */
1132 int nfs_writeback_done(struct rpc_task *task, struct nfs_write_data *data)
1133 {
1134 struct nfs_writeargs *argp = &data->args;
1135 struct nfs_writeres *resp = &data->res;
1136 int status;
1137
1138 dprintk("NFS: %4d nfs_writeback_done (status %d)\n",
1139 task->tk_pid, task->tk_status);
1140
1141 /*
1142 * ->write_done will attempt to use post-op attributes to detect
1143 * conflicting writes by other clients. A strict interpretation
1144 * of close-to-open would allow us to continue caching even if
1145 * another writer had changed the file, but some applications
1146 * depend on tighter cache coherency when writing.
1147 */
1148 status = NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->write_done(task, data);
1149 if (status != 0)
1150 return status;
1151 nfs_add_stats(data->inode, NFSIOS_SERVERWRITTENBYTES, resp->count);
1152
1153 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
1154 if (resp->verf->committed < argp->stable && task->tk_status >= 0) {
1155 /* We tried a write call, but the server did not
1156 * commit data to stable storage even though we
1157 * requested it.
1158 * Note: There is a known bug in Tru64 < 5.0 in which
1159 * the server reports NFS_DATA_SYNC, but performs
1160 * NFS_FILE_SYNC. We therefore implement this checking
1161 * as a dprintk() in order to avoid filling syslog.
1162 */
1163 static unsigned long complain;
1164
1165 if (time_before(complain, jiffies)) {
1166 dprintk("NFS: faulty NFS server %s:"
1167 " (committed = %d) != (stable = %d)\n",
1168 NFS_SERVER(data->inode)->nfs_client->cl_hostname,
1169 resp->verf->committed, argp->stable);
1170 complain = jiffies + 300 * HZ;
1171 }
1172 }
1173 #endif
1174 /* Is this a short write? */
1175 if (task->tk_status >= 0 && resp->count < argp->count) {
1176 static unsigned long complain;
1177
1178 nfs_inc_stats(data->inode, NFSIOS_SHORTWRITE);
1179
1180 /* Has the server at least made some progress? */
1181 if (resp->count != 0) {
1182 /* Was this an NFSv2 write or an NFSv3 stable write? */
1183 if (resp->verf->committed != NFS_UNSTABLE) {
1184 /* Resend from where the server left off */
1185 argp->offset += resp->count;
1186 argp->pgbase += resp->count;
1187 argp->count -= resp->count;
1188 } else {
1189 /* Resend as a stable write in order to avoid
1190 * headaches in the case of a server crash.
1191 */
1192 argp->stable = NFS_FILE_SYNC;
1193 }
1194 rpc_restart_call(task);
1195 return -EAGAIN;
1196 }
1197 if (time_before(complain, jiffies)) {
1198 printk(KERN_WARNING
1199 "NFS: Server wrote zero bytes, expected %u.\n",
1200 argp->count);
1201 complain = jiffies + 300 * HZ;
1202 }
1203 /* Can't do anything about it except throw an error. */
1204 task->tk_status = -EIO;
1205 }
1206 return 0;
1207 }
1208
1209
1210 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
1211 void nfs_commit_release(void *wdata)
1212 {
1213 nfs_commit_free(wdata);
1214 }
1215
1216 /*
1217 * Set up the argument/result storage required for the RPC call.
1218 */
1219 static void nfs_commit_rpcsetup(struct list_head *head,
1220 struct nfs_write_data *data,
1221 int how)
1222 {
1223 struct nfs_page *first;
1224 struct inode *inode;
1225 int flags;
1226
1227 /* Set up the RPC argument and reply structs
1228 * NB: take care not to mess about with data->commit et al. */
1229
1230 list_splice_init(head, &data->pages);
1231 first = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
1232 inode = first->wb_context->dentry->d_inode;
1233
1234 data->inode = inode;
1235 data->cred = first->wb_context->cred;
1236
1237 data->args.fh = NFS_FH(data->inode);
1238 /* Note: we always request a commit of the entire inode */
1239 data->args.offset = 0;
1240 data->args.count = 0;
1241 data->res.count = 0;
1242 data->res.fattr = &data->fattr;
1243 data->res.verf = &data->verf;
1244 nfs_fattr_init(&data->fattr);
1245
1246 /* Set up the initial task struct. */
1247 flags = (how & FLUSH_SYNC) ? 0 : RPC_TASK_ASYNC;
1248 rpc_init_task(&data->task, NFS_CLIENT(inode), flags, &nfs_commit_ops, data);
1249 NFS_PROTO(inode)->commit_setup(data, how);
1250
1251 data->task.tk_priority = flush_task_priority(how);
1252 data->task.tk_cookie = (unsigned long)inode;
1253
1254 dprintk("NFS: %4d initiated commit call\n", data->task.tk_pid);
1255 }
1256
1257 /*
1258 * Commit dirty pages
1259 */
1260 static int
1261 nfs_commit_list(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head, int how)
1262 {
1263 struct nfs_write_data *data;
1264 struct nfs_page *req;
1265
1266 data = nfs_commit_alloc();
1267
1268 if (!data)
1269 goto out_bad;
1270
1271 /* Set up the argument struct */
1272 nfs_commit_rpcsetup(head, data, how);
1273
1274 nfs_execute_write(data);
1275 return 0;
1276 out_bad:
1277 while (!list_empty(head)) {
1278 req = nfs_list_entry(head->next);
1279 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1280 nfs_mark_request_commit(req);
1281 dec_zone_page_state(req->wb_page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
1282 nfs_clear_page_writeback(req);
1283 }
1284 return -ENOMEM;
1285 }
1286
1287 /*
1288 * COMMIT call returned
1289 */
1290 static void nfs_commit_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
1291 {
1292 struct nfs_write_data *data = calldata;
1293 struct nfs_page *req;
1294
1295 dprintk("NFS: %4d nfs_commit_done (status %d)\n",
1296 task->tk_pid, task->tk_status);
1297
1298 /* Call the NFS version-specific code */
1299 if (NFS_PROTO(data->inode)->commit_done(task, data) != 0)
1300 return;
1301
1302 while (!list_empty(&data->pages)) {
1303 req = nfs_list_entry(data->pages.next);
1304 nfs_list_remove_request(req);
1305 dec_zone_page_state(req->wb_page, NR_UNSTABLE_NFS);
1306
1307 dprintk("NFS: commit (%s/%Ld %d@%Ld)",
1308 req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode->i_sb->s_id,
1309 (long long)NFS_FILEID(req->wb_context->dentry->d_inode),
1310 req->wb_bytes,
1311 (long long)req_offset(req));
1312 if (task->tk_status < 0) {
1313 req->wb_context->error = task->tk_status;
1314 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1315 dprintk(", error = %d\n", task->tk_status);
1316 goto next;
1317 }
1318
1319 /* Okay, COMMIT succeeded, apparently. Check the verifier
1320 * returned by the server against all stored verfs. */
1321 if (!memcmp(req->wb_verf.verifier, data->verf.verifier, sizeof(data->verf.verifier))) {
1322 /* We have a match */
1323 nfs_inode_remove_request(req);
1324 dprintk(" OK\n");
1325 goto next;
1326 }
1327 /* We have a mismatch. Write the page again */
1328 dprintk(" mismatch\n");
1329 nfs_redirty_request(req);
1330 next:
1331 nfs_clear_page_writeback(req);
1332 }
1333 }
1334
1335 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs_commit_ops = {
1336 .rpc_call_done = nfs_commit_done,
1337 .rpc_release = nfs_commit_release,
1338 };
1339 #else
1340 static inline int nfs_commit_list(struct inode *inode, struct list_head *head, int how)
1341 {
1342 return 0;
1343 }
1344 #endif
1345
1346 static long nfs_flush_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc, int how)
1347 {
1348 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(mapping->host);
1349 LIST_HEAD(head);
1350 long res;
1351
1352 spin_lock(&nfsi->req_lock);
1353 res = nfs_scan_dirty(mapping, wbc, &head);
1354 spin_unlock(&nfsi->req_lock);
1355 if (res) {
1356 int error = nfs_flush_list(mapping->host, &head, res, how);
1357 if (error < 0)
1358 return error;
1359 }
1360 return res;
1361 }
1362
1363 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V3) || defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
1364 int nfs_commit_inode(struct inode *inode, int how)
1365 {
1366 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1367 LIST_HEAD(head);
1368 int res;
1369
1370 spin_lock(&nfsi->req_lock);
1371 res = nfs_scan_commit(inode, &head, 0, 0);
1372 spin_unlock(&nfsi->req_lock);
1373 if (res) {
1374 int error = nfs_commit_list(inode, &head, how);
1375 if (error < 0)
1376 return error;
1377 }
1378 return res;
1379 }
1380 #endif
1381
1382 long nfs_sync_mapping_wait(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc, int how)
1383 {
1384 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
1385 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1386 unsigned long idx_start, idx_end;
1387 unsigned int npages = 0;
1388 LIST_HEAD(head);
1389 int nocommit = how & FLUSH_NOCOMMIT;
1390 long pages, ret;
1391
1392 /* FIXME */
1393 if (wbc->range_cyclic)
1394 idx_start = 0;
1395 else {
1396 idx_start = wbc->range_start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1397 idx_end = wbc->range_end >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
1398 if (idx_end > idx_start) {
1399 unsigned long l_npages = 1 + idx_end - idx_start;
1400 npages = l_npages;
1401 if (sizeof(npages) != sizeof(l_npages) &&
1402 (unsigned long)npages != l_npages)
1403 npages = 0;
1404 }
1405 }
1406 how &= ~FLUSH_NOCOMMIT;
1407 spin_lock(&nfsi->req_lock);
1408 do {
1409 wbc->pages_skipped = 0;
1410 ret = nfs_wait_on_requests_locked(inode, idx_start, npages);
1411 if (ret != 0)
1412 continue;
1413 pages = nfs_scan_dirty(mapping, wbc, &head);
1414 if (pages != 0) {
1415 spin_unlock(&nfsi->req_lock);
1416 if (how & FLUSH_INVALIDATE) {
1417 nfs_cancel_dirty_list(&head);
1418 ret = pages;
1419 } else
1420 ret = nfs_flush_list(inode, &head, pages, how);
1421 spin_lock(&nfsi->req_lock);
1422 continue;
1423 }
1424 if (wbc->pages_skipped != 0)
1425 continue;
1426 if (nocommit)
1427 break;
1428 pages = nfs_scan_commit(inode, &head, idx_start, npages);
1429 if (pages == 0) {
1430 if (wbc->pages_skipped != 0)
1431 continue;
1432 break;
1433 }
1434 if (how & FLUSH_INVALIDATE) {
1435 spin_unlock(&nfsi->req_lock);
1436 nfs_cancel_commit_list(&head);
1437 ret = pages;
1438 spin_lock(&nfsi->req_lock);
1439 continue;
1440 }
1441 pages += nfs_scan_commit(inode, &head, 0, 0);
1442 spin_unlock(&nfsi->req_lock);
1443 ret = nfs_commit_list(inode, &head, how);
1444 spin_lock(&nfsi->req_lock);
1445 } while (ret >= 0);
1446 spin_unlock(&nfsi->req_lock);
1447 return ret;
1448 }
1449
1450 /*
1451 * flush the inode to disk.
1452 */
1453 int nfs_wb_all(struct inode *inode)
1454 {
1455 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
1456 struct writeback_control wbc = {
1457 .bdi = mapping->backing_dev_info,
1458 .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
1459 .nr_to_write = LONG_MAX,
1460 .for_writepages = 1,
1461 .range_cyclic = 1,
1462 };
1463 int ret;
1464
1465 ret = generic_writepages(mapping, &wbc);
1466 if (ret < 0)
1467 goto out;
1468 ret = nfs_sync_mapping_wait(mapping, &wbc, 0);
1469 if (ret >= 0)
1470 return 0;
1471 out:
1472 __mark_inode_dirty(mapping->host, I_DIRTY_PAGES);
1473 return ret;
1474 }
1475
1476 int nfs_sync_mapping_range(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t range_start, loff_t range_end, int how)
1477 {
1478 struct writeback_control wbc = {
1479 .bdi = mapping->backing_dev_info,
1480 .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
1481 .nr_to_write = LONG_MAX,
1482 .range_start = range_start,
1483 .range_end = range_end,
1484 .for_writepages = 1,
1485 };
1486 int ret;
1487
1488 if (!(how & FLUSH_NOWRITEPAGE)) {
1489 ret = generic_writepages(mapping, &wbc);
1490 if (ret < 0)
1491 goto out;
1492 }
1493 ret = nfs_sync_mapping_wait(mapping, &wbc, how);
1494 if (ret >= 0)
1495 return 0;
1496 out:
1497 __mark_inode_dirty(mapping->host, I_DIRTY_PAGES);
1498 return ret;
1499 }
1500
1501 int nfs_wb_page_priority(struct inode *inode, struct page *page, int how)
1502 {
1503 loff_t range_start = page_offset(page);
1504 loff_t range_end = range_start + (loff_t)(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
1505 struct writeback_control wbc = {
1506 .bdi = page->mapping->backing_dev_info,
1507 .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
1508 .nr_to_write = LONG_MAX,
1509 .range_start = range_start,
1510 .range_end = range_end,
1511 };
1512 int ret;
1513
1514 BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
1515 if (!(how & FLUSH_NOWRITEPAGE) && clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)) {
1516 ret = nfs_writepage_locked(page, &wbc);
1517 if (ret < 0)
1518 goto out;
1519 }
1520 ret = nfs_sync_mapping_wait(page->mapping, &wbc, how);
1521 if (ret >= 0)
1522 return 0;
1523 out:
1524 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_PAGES);
1525 return ret;
1526 }
1527
1528 /*
1529 * Write back all requests on one page - we do this before reading it.
1530 */
1531 int nfs_wb_page(struct inode *inode, struct page* page)
1532 {
1533 return nfs_wb_page_priority(inode, page, FLUSH_STABLE);
1534 }
1535
1536 int nfs_set_page_dirty(struct page *page)
1537 {
1538 struct nfs_page *req;
1539
1540 req = nfs_page_find_request(page);
1541 if (req != NULL) {
1542 /* Mark any existing write requests for flushing */
1543 set_bit(PG_NEED_FLUSH, &req->wb_flags);
1544 nfs_release_request(req);
1545 }
1546 return __set_page_dirty_nobuffers(page);
1547 }
1548
1549
1550 int __init nfs_init_writepagecache(void)
1551 {
1552 nfs_wdata_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_write_data",
1553 sizeof(struct nfs_write_data),
1554 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
1555 NULL, NULL);
1556 if (nfs_wdata_cachep == NULL)
1557 return -ENOMEM;
1558
1559 nfs_wdata_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_WRITE,
1560 nfs_wdata_cachep);
1561 if (nfs_wdata_mempool == NULL)
1562 return -ENOMEM;
1563
1564 nfs_commit_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(MIN_POOL_COMMIT,
1565 nfs_wdata_cachep);
1566 if (nfs_commit_mempool == NULL)
1567 return -ENOMEM;
1568
1569 return 0;
1570 }
1571
1572 void nfs_destroy_writepagecache(void)
1573 {
1574 mempool_destroy(nfs_commit_mempool);
1575 mempool_destroy(nfs_wdata_mempool);
1576 kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_wdata_cachep);
1577 }
1578