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1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
7 * any later version.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
16 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
17 */
18
19 #include <linux/fs.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/mutex.h>
24 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
25
26 #include <linux/atomic.h>
27
28 #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
29 #include "fsnotify.h"
30
31 #include "../internal.h"
32
33 /*
34 * Recalculate the inode->i_fsnotify_mask, or the mask of all FS_* event types
35 * any notifier is interested in hearing for this inode.
36 */
37 void fsnotify_recalc_inode_mask(struct inode *inode)
38 {
39 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
40 inode->i_fsnotify_mask = fsnotify_recalc_mask(&inode->i_fsnotify_marks);
41 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
42
43 __fsnotify_update_child_dentry_flags(inode);
44 }
45
46 void fsnotify_destroy_inode_mark(struct fsnotify_mark *mark)
47 {
48 struct inode *inode = mark->inode;
49
50 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&mark->group->mark_mutex));
51 assert_spin_locked(&mark->lock);
52
53 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
54
55 hlist_del_init_rcu(&mark->obj_list);
56 mark->inode = NULL;
57
58 /*
59 * this mark is now off the inode->i_fsnotify_marks list and we
60 * hold the inode->i_lock, so this is the perfect time to update the
61 * inode->i_fsnotify_mask
62 */
63 inode->i_fsnotify_mask = fsnotify_recalc_mask(&inode->i_fsnotify_marks);
64 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
65 }
66
67 /*
68 * Given a group clear all of the inode marks associated with that group.
69 */
70 void fsnotify_clear_inode_marks_by_group(struct fsnotify_group *group)
71 {
72 fsnotify_clear_marks_by_group_flags(group, FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_INODE);
73 }
74
75 /*
76 * given a group and inode, find the mark associated with that combination.
77 * if found take a reference to that mark and return it, else return NULL
78 */
79 struct fsnotify_mark *fsnotify_find_inode_mark(struct fsnotify_group *group,
80 struct inode *inode)
81 {
82 struct fsnotify_mark *mark;
83
84 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
85 mark = fsnotify_find_mark(&inode->i_fsnotify_marks, group);
86 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
87
88 return mark;
89 }
90
91 /*
92 * If we are setting a mark mask on an inode mark we should pin the inode
93 * in memory.
94 */
95 void fsnotify_set_inode_mark_mask_locked(struct fsnotify_mark *mark,
96 __u32 mask)
97 {
98 struct inode *inode;
99
100 assert_spin_locked(&mark->lock);
101
102 if (mask &&
103 mark->inode &&
104 !(mark->flags & FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_OBJECT_PINNED)) {
105 mark->flags |= FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_OBJECT_PINNED;
106 inode = igrab(mark->inode);
107 /*
108 * we shouldn't be able to get here if the inode wasn't
109 * already safely held in memory. But bug in case it
110 * ever is wrong.
111 */
112 BUG_ON(!inode);
113 }
114 }
115
116 /*
117 * Attach an initialized mark to a given inode.
118 * These marks may be used for the fsnotify backend to determine which
119 * event types should be delivered to which group and for which inodes. These
120 * marks are ordered according to priority, highest number first, and then by
121 * the group's location in memory.
122 */
123 int fsnotify_add_inode_mark(struct fsnotify_mark *mark,
124 struct fsnotify_group *group, struct inode *inode,
125 int allow_dups)
126 {
127 int ret;
128
129 mark->flags |= FSNOTIFY_MARK_FLAG_INODE;
130
131 BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&group->mark_mutex));
132 assert_spin_locked(&mark->lock);
133
134 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
135 mark->inode = inode;
136 ret = fsnotify_add_mark_list(&inode->i_fsnotify_marks, mark,
137 allow_dups);
138 inode->i_fsnotify_mask = fsnotify_recalc_mask(&inode->i_fsnotify_marks);
139 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
140
141 return ret;
142 }
143
144 /**
145 * fsnotify_unmount_inodes - an sb is unmounting. handle any watched inodes.
146 * @sb: superblock being unmounted.
147 *
148 * Called during unmount with no locks held, so needs to be safe against
149 * concurrent modifiers. We temporarily drop sb->s_inode_list_lock and CAN block.
150 */
151 void fsnotify_unmount_inodes(struct super_block *sb)
152 {
153 struct inode *inode, *iput_inode = NULL;
154
155 spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
156 list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
157 /*
158 * We cannot __iget() an inode in state I_FREEING,
159 * I_WILL_FREE, or I_NEW which is fine because by that point
160 * the inode cannot have any associated watches.
161 */
162 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
163 if (inode->i_state & (I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE|I_NEW)) {
164 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
165 continue;
166 }
167
168 /*
169 * If i_count is zero, the inode cannot have any watches and
170 * doing an __iget/iput with MS_ACTIVE clear would actually
171 * evict all inodes with zero i_count from icache which is
172 * unnecessarily violent and may in fact be illegal to do.
173 */
174 if (!atomic_read(&inode->i_count)) {
175 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
176 continue;
177 }
178
179 __iget(inode);
180 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
181 spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
182
183 if (iput_inode)
184 iput(iput_inode);
185
186 /* for each watch, send FS_UNMOUNT and then remove it */
187 fsnotify(inode, FS_UNMOUNT, inode, FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE, NULL, 0);
188
189 fsnotify_inode_delete(inode);
190
191 iput_inode = inode;
192
193 spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
194 }
195 spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
196
197 if (iput_inode)
198 iput(iput_inode);
199 }