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1 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
2 * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
3 *
4 * dlmfs.c
5 *
6 * Code which implements the kernel side of a minimal userspace
7 * interface to our DLM. This file handles the virtual file system
8 * used for communication with userspace. Credit should go to ramfs,
9 * which was a template for the fs side of this module.
10 *
11 * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Oracle. All rights reserved.
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
15 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
16 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 *
18 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
21 * General Public License for more details.
22 *
23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
24 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
25 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
26 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
27 */
28
29 /* Simple VFS hooks based on: */
30 /*
31 * Resizable simple ram filesystem for Linux.
32 *
33 * Copyright (C) 2000 Linus Torvalds.
34 * 2000 Transmeta Corp.
35 */
36
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/fs.h>
39 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
40 #include <linux/types.h>
41 #include <linux/slab.h>
42 #include <linux/highmem.h>
43 #include <linux/init.h>
44 #include <linux/string.h>
45 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
46
47 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
48
49
50 #include "cluster/nodemanager.h"
51 #include "cluster/heartbeat.h"
52 #include "cluster/tcp.h"
53
54 #include "dlmapi.h"
55
56 #include "userdlm.h"
57
58 #include "dlmfsver.h"
59
60 #define MLOG_MASK_PREFIX ML_DLMFS
61 #include "cluster/masklog.h"
62
63 static const struct super_operations dlmfs_ops;
64 static const struct file_operations dlmfs_file_operations;
65 static const struct inode_operations dlmfs_dir_inode_operations;
66 static const struct inode_operations dlmfs_root_inode_operations;
67 static const struct inode_operations dlmfs_file_inode_operations;
68 static struct kmem_cache *dlmfs_inode_cache;
69
70 struct workqueue_struct *user_dlm_worker;
71
72 /*
73 * decodes a set of open flags into a valid lock level and a set of flags.
74 * returns < 0 if we have invalid flags
75 * flags which mean something to us:
76 * O_RDONLY -> PRMODE level
77 * O_WRONLY -> EXMODE level
78 *
79 * O_NONBLOCK -> LKM_NOQUEUE
80 */
81 static int dlmfs_decode_open_flags(int open_flags,
82 int *level,
83 int *flags)
84 {
85 if (open_flags & (O_WRONLY|O_RDWR))
86 *level = LKM_EXMODE;
87 else
88 *level = LKM_PRMODE;
89
90 *flags = 0;
91 if (open_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
92 *flags |= LKM_NOQUEUE;
93
94 return 0;
95 }
96
97 static int dlmfs_file_open(struct inode *inode,
98 struct file *file)
99 {
100 int status, level, flags;
101 struct dlmfs_filp_private *fp = NULL;
102 struct dlmfs_inode_private *ip;
103
104 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
105 BUG();
106
107 mlog(0, "open called on inode %lu, flags 0x%x\n", inode->i_ino,
108 file->f_flags);
109
110 status = dlmfs_decode_open_flags(file->f_flags, &level, &flags);
111 if (status < 0)
112 goto bail;
113
114 /* We don't want to honor O_APPEND at read/write time as it
115 * doesn't make sense for LVB writes. */
116 file->f_flags &= ~O_APPEND;
117
118 fp = kmalloc(sizeof(*fp), GFP_NOFS);
119 if (!fp) {
120 status = -ENOMEM;
121 goto bail;
122 }
123 fp->fp_lock_level = level;
124
125 ip = DLMFS_I(inode);
126
127 status = user_dlm_cluster_lock(&ip->ip_lockres, level, flags);
128 if (status < 0) {
129 /* this is a strange error to return here but I want
130 * to be able userspace to be able to distinguish a
131 * valid lock request from one that simply couldn't be
132 * granted. */
133 if (flags & LKM_NOQUEUE && status == -EAGAIN)
134 status = -ETXTBSY;
135 kfree(fp);
136 goto bail;
137 }
138
139 file->private_data = fp;
140 bail:
141 return status;
142 }
143
144 static int dlmfs_file_release(struct inode *inode,
145 struct file *file)
146 {
147 int level, status;
148 struct dlmfs_inode_private *ip = DLMFS_I(inode);
149 struct dlmfs_filp_private *fp =
150 (struct dlmfs_filp_private *) file->private_data;
151
152 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
153 BUG();
154
155 mlog(0, "close called on inode %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
156
157 status = 0;
158 if (fp) {
159 level = fp->fp_lock_level;
160 if (level != LKM_IVMODE)
161 user_dlm_cluster_unlock(&ip->ip_lockres, level);
162
163 kfree(fp);
164 file->private_data = NULL;
165 }
166
167 return 0;
168 }
169
170 static ssize_t dlmfs_file_read(struct file *filp,
171 char __user *buf,
172 size_t count,
173 loff_t *ppos)
174 {
175 int bytes_left;
176 ssize_t readlen;
177 char *lvb_buf;
178 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
179
180 mlog(0, "inode %lu, count = %zu, *ppos = %llu\n",
181 inode->i_ino, count, *ppos);
182
183 if (*ppos >= i_size_read(inode))
184 return 0;
185
186 if (!count)
187 return 0;
188
189 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, count))
190 return -EFAULT;
191
192 /* don't read past the lvb */
193 if ((count + *ppos) > i_size_read(inode))
194 readlen = i_size_read(inode) - *ppos;
195 else
196 readlen = count - *ppos;
197
198 lvb_buf = kmalloc(readlen, GFP_NOFS);
199 if (!lvb_buf)
200 return -ENOMEM;
201
202 user_dlm_read_lvb(inode, lvb_buf, readlen);
203 bytes_left = __copy_to_user(buf, lvb_buf, readlen);
204 readlen -= bytes_left;
205
206 kfree(lvb_buf);
207
208 *ppos = *ppos + readlen;
209
210 mlog(0, "read %zd bytes\n", readlen);
211 return readlen;
212 }
213
214 static ssize_t dlmfs_file_write(struct file *filp,
215 const char __user *buf,
216 size_t count,
217 loff_t *ppos)
218 {
219 int bytes_left;
220 ssize_t writelen;
221 char *lvb_buf;
222 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
223
224 mlog(0, "inode %lu, count = %zu, *ppos = %llu\n",
225 inode->i_ino, count, *ppos);
226
227 if (*ppos >= i_size_read(inode))
228 return -ENOSPC;
229
230 if (!count)
231 return 0;
232
233 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, count))
234 return -EFAULT;
235
236 /* don't write past the lvb */
237 if ((count + *ppos) > i_size_read(inode))
238 writelen = i_size_read(inode) - *ppos;
239 else
240 writelen = count - *ppos;
241
242 lvb_buf = kmalloc(writelen, GFP_NOFS);
243 if (!lvb_buf)
244 return -ENOMEM;
245
246 bytes_left = copy_from_user(lvb_buf, buf, writelen);
247 writelen -= bytes_left;
248 if (writelen)
249 user_dlm_write_lvb(inode, lvb_buf, writelen);
250
251 kfree(lvb_buf);
252
253 *ppos = *ppos + writelen;
254 mlog(0, "wrote %zd bytes\n", writelen);
255 return writelen;
256 }
257
258 static void dlmfs_init_once(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
259 void *foo)
260 {
261 struct dlmfs_inode_private *ip =
262 (struct dlmfs_inode_private *) foo;
263
264 ip->ip_dlm = NULL;
265 ip->ip_parent = NULL;
266
267 inode_init_once(&ip->ip_vfs_inode);
268 }
269
270 static struct inode *dlmfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
271 {
272 struct dlmfs_inode_private *ip;
273
274 ip = kmem_cache_alloc(dlmfs_inode_cache, GFP_NOFS);
275 if (!ip)
276 return NULL;
277
278 return &ip->ip_vfs_inode;
279 }
280
281 static void dlmfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
282 {
283 kmem_cache_free(dlmfs_inode_cache, DLMFS_I(inode));
284 }
285
286 static void dlmfs_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
287 {
288 int status;
289 struct dlmfs_inode_private *ip;
290
291 if (!inode)
292 return;
293
294 mlog(0, "inode %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
295
296 ip = DLMFS_I(inode);
297
298 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
299 status = user_dlm_destroy_lock(&ip->ip_lockres);
300 if (status < 0)
301 mlog_errno(status);
302 iput(ip->ip_parent);
303 goto clear_fields;
304 }
305
306 mlog(0, "we're a directory, ip->ip_dlm = 0x%p\n", ip->ip_dlm);
307 /* we must be a directory. If required, lets unregister the
308 * dlm context now. */
309 if (ip->ip_dlm)
310 user_dlm_unregister_context(ip->ip_dlm);
311 clear_fields:
312 ip->ip_parent = NULL;
313 ip->ip_dlm = NULL;
314 }
315
316 static struct backing_dev_info dlmfs_backing_dev_info = {
317 .ra_pages = 0, /* No readahead */
318 .capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_DIRTY | BDI_CAP_NO_WRITEBACK,
319 };
320
321 static struct inode *dlmfs_get_root_inode(struct super_block *sb)
322 {
323 struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
324 int mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
325 struct dlmfs_inode_private *ip;
326
327 if (inode) {
328 ip = DLMFS_I(inode);
329
330 inode->i_mode = mode;
331 inode->i_uid = current->fsuid;
332 inode->i_gid = current->fsgid;
333 inode->i_blocks = 0;
334 inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &dlmfs_backing_dev_info;
335 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
336 inc_nlink(inode);
337
338 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
339 inode->i_op = &dlmfs_root_inode_operations;
340 }
341
342 return inode;
343 }
344
345 static struct inode *dlmfs_get_inode(struct inode *parent,
346 struct dentry *dentry,
347 int mode)
348 {
349 struct super_block *sb = parent->i_sb;
350 struct inode * inode = new_inode(sb);
351 struct dlmfs_inode_private *ip;
352
353 if (!inode)
354 return NULL;
355
356 inode->i_mode = mode;
357 inode->i_uid = current->fsuid;
358 inode->i_gid = current->fsgid;
359 inode->i_blocks = 0;
360 inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &dlmfs_backing_dev_info;
361 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
362
363 ip = DLMFS_I(inode);
364 ip->ip_dlm = DLMFS_I(parent)->ip_dlm;
365
366 switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
367 default:
368 /* for now we don't support anything other than
369 * directories and regular files. */
370 BUG();
371 break;
372 case S_IFREG:
373 inode->i_op = &dlmfs_file_inode_operations;
374 inode->i_fop = &dlmfs_file_operations;
375
376 i_size_write(inode, DLM_LVB_LEN);
377
378 user_dlm_lock_res_init(&ip->ip_lockres, dentry);
379
380 /* released at clear_inode time, this insures that we
381 * get to drop the dlm reference on each lock *before*
382 * we call the unregister code for releasing parent
383 * directories. */
384 ip->ip_parent = igrab(parent);
385 BUG_ON(!ip->ip_parent);
386 break;
387 case S_IFDIR:
388 inode->i_op = &dlmfs_dir_inode_operations;
389 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations;
390
391 /* directory inodes start off with i_nlink ==
392 * 2 (for "." entry) */
393 inc_nlink(inode);
394 break;
395 }
396
397 if (parent->i_mode & S_ISGID) {
398 inode->i_gid = parent->i_gid;
399 if (S_ISDIR(mode))
400 inode->i_mode |= S_ISGID;
401 }
402
403 return inode;
404 }
405
406 /*
407 * File creation. Allocate an inode, and we're done..
408 */
409 /* SMP-safe */
410 static int dlmfs_mkdir(struct inode * dir,
411 struct dentry * dentry,
412 int mode)
413 {
414 int status;
415 struct inode *inode = NULL;
416 struct qstr *domain = &dentry->d_name;
417 struct dlmfs_inode_private *ip;
418 struct dlm_ctxt *dlm;
419
420 mlog(0, "mkdir %.*s\n", domain->len, domain->name);
421
422 /* verify that we have a proper domain */
423 if (domain->len >= O2NM_MAX_NAME_LEN) {
424 status = -EINVAL;
425 mlog(ML_ERROR, "invalid domain name for directory.\n");
426 goto bail;
427 }
428
429 inode = dlmfs_get_inode(dir, dentry, mode | S_IFDIR);
430 if (!inode) {
431 status = -ENOMEM;
432 mlog_errno(status);
433 goto bail;
434 }
435
436 ip = DLMFS_I(inode);
437
438 dlm = user_dlm_register_context(domain);
439 if (IS_ERR(dlm)) {
440 status = PTR_ERR(dlm);
441 mlog(ML_ERROR, "Error %d could not register domain \"%.*s\"\n",
442 status, domain->len, domain->name);
443 goto bail;
444 }
445 ip->ip_dlm = dlm;
446
447 inc_nlink(dir);
448 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
449 dget(dentry); /* Extra count - pin the dentry in core */
450
451 status = 0;
452 bail:
453 if (status < 0)
454 iput(inode);
455 return status;
456 }
457
458 static int dlmfs_create(struct inode *dir,
459 struct dentry *dentry,
460 int mode,
461 struct nameidata *nd)
462 {
463 int status = 0;
464 struct inode *inode;
465 struct qstr *name = &dentry->d_name;
466
467 mlog(0, "create %.*s\n", name->len, name->name);
468
469 /* verify name is valid and doesn't contain any dlm reserved
470 * characters */
471 if (name->len >= USER_DLM_LOCK_ID_MAX_LEN ||
472 name->name[0] == '$') {
473 status = -EINVAL;
474 mlog(ML_ERROR, "invalid lock name, %.*s\n", name->len,
475 name->name);
476 goto bail;
477 }
478
479 inode = dlmfs_get_inode(dir, dentry, mode | S_IFREG);
480 if (!inode) {
481 status = -ENOMEM;
482 mlog_errno(status);
483 goto bail;
484 }
485
486 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
487 dget(dentry); /* Extra count - pin the dentry in core */
488 bail:
489 return status;
490 }
491
492 static int dlmfs_unlink(struct inode *dir,
493 struct dentry *dentry)
494 {
495 int status;
496 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
497
498 mlog(0, "unlink inode %lu\n", inode->i_ino);
499
500 /* if there are no current holders, or none that are waiting
501 * to acquire a lock, this basically destroys our lockres. */
502 status = user_dlm_destroy_lock(&DLMFS_I(inode)->ip_lockres);
503 if (status < 0) {
504 mlog(ML_ERROR, "unlink %.*s, error %d from destroy\n",
505 dentry->d_name.len, dentry->d_name.name, status);
506 goto bail;
507 }
508 status = simple_unlink(dir, dentry);
509 bail:
510 return status;
511 }
512
513 static int dlmfs_fill_super(struct super_block * sb,
514 void * data,
515 int silent)
516 {
517 struct inode * inode;
518 struct dentry * root;
519
520 sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
521 sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
522 sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
523 sb->s_magic = DLMFS_MAGIC;
524 sb->s_op = &dlmfs_ops;
525 inode = dlmfs_get_root_inode(sb);
526 if (!inode)
527 return -ENOMEM;
528
529 root = d_alloc_root(inode);
530 if (!root) {
531 iput(inode);
532 return -ENOMEM;
533 }
534 sb->s_root = root;
535 return 0;
536 }
537
538 static const struct file_operations dlmfs_file_operations = {
539 .open = dlmfs_file_open,
540 .release = dlmfs_file_release,
541 .read = dlmfs_file_read,
542 .write = dlmfs_file_write,
543 };
544
545 static const struct inode_operations dlmfs_dir_inode_operations = {
546 .create = dlmfs_create,
547 .lookup = simple_lookup,
548 .unlink = dlmfs_unlink,
549 };
550
551 /* this way we can restrict mkdir to only the toplevel of the fs. */
552 static const struct inode_operations dlmfs_root_inode_operations = {
553 .lookup = simple_lookup,
554 .mkdir = dlmfs_mkdir,
555 .rmdir = simple_rmdir,
556 };
557
558 static const struct super_operations dlmfs_ops = {
559 .statfs = simple_statfs,
560 .alloc_inode = dlmfs_alloc_inode,
561 .destroy_inode = dlmfs_destroy_inode,
562 .clear_inode = dlmfs_clear_inode,
563 .drop_inode = generic_delete_inode,
564 };
565
566 static const struct inode_operations dlmfs_file_inode_operations = {
567 .getattr = simple_getattr,
568 };
569
570 static int dlmfs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
571 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
572 {
573 return get_sb_nodev(fs_type, flags, data, dlmfs_fill_super, mnt);
574 }
575
576 static struct file_system_type dlmfs_fs_type = {
577 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
578 .name = "ocfs2_dlmfs",
579 .get_sb = dlmfs_get_sb,
580 .kill_sb = kill_litter_super,
581 };
582
583 static int __init init_dlmfs_fs(void)
584 {
585 int status;
586 int cleanup_inode = 0, cleanup_worker = 0;
587
588 dlmfs_print_version();
589
590 status = bdi_init(&dlmfs_backing_dev_info);
591 if (status)
592 return status;
593
594 dlmfs_inode_cache = kmem_cache_create("dlmfs_inode_cache",
595 sizeof(struct dlmfs_inode_private),
596 0, (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
597 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD),
598 dlmfs_init_once);
599 if (!dlmfs_inode_cache)
600 goto bail;
601 cleanup_inode = 1;
602
603 user_dlm_worker = create_singlethread_workqueue("user_dlm");
604 if (!user_dlm_worker) {
605 status = -ENOMEM;
606 goto bail;
607 }
608 cleanup_worker = 1;
609
610 status = register_filesystem(&dlmfs_fs_type);
611 bail:
612 if (status) {
613 if (cleanup_inode)
614 kmem_cache_destroy(dlmfs_inode_cache);
615 if (cleanup_worker)
616 destroy_workqueue(user_dlm_worker);
617 bdi_destroy(&dlmfs_backing_dev_info);
618 } else
619 printk("OCFS2 User DLM kernel interface loaded\n");
620 return status;
621 }
622
623 static void __exit exit_dlmfs_fs(void)
624 {
625 unregister_filesystem(&dlmfs_fs_type);
626
627 flush_workqueue(user_dlm_worker);
628 destroy_workqueue(user_dlm_worker);
629
630 kmem_cache_destroy(dlmfs_inode_cache);
631
632 bdi_destroy(&dlmfs_backing_dev_info);
633 }
634
635 MODULE_AUTHOR("Oracle");
636 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
637
638 module_init(init_dlmfs_fs)
639 module_exit(exit_dlmfs_fs)