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1 /* Internal procfs definitions
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11
12 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
13 #include <linux/proc_ns.h>
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/atomic.h>
16 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
17 #include <linux/sched/coredump.h>
18 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
19
20 struct ctl_table_header;
21 struct mempolicy;
22
23 /*
24 * This is not completely implemented yet. The idea is to
25 * create an in-memory tree (like the actual /proc filesystem
26 * tree) of these proc_dir_entries, so that we can dynamically
27 * add new files to /proc.
28 *
29 * parent/subdir are used for the directory structure (every /proc file has a
30 * parent, but "subdir" is empty for all non-directory entries).
31 * subdir_node is used to build the rb tree "subdir" of the parent.
32 */
33 struct proc_dir_entry {
34 unsigned int low_ino;
35 umode_t mode;
36 nlink_t nlink;
37 kuid_t uid;
38 kgid_t gid;
39 loff_t size;
40 const struct inode_operations *proc_iops;
41 const struct file_operations *proc_fops;
42 struct proc_dir_entry *parent;
43 struct rb_root subdir;
44 struct rb_node subdir_node;
45 void *data;
46 atomic_t count; /* use count */
47 atomic_t in_use; /* number of callers into module in progress; */
48 /* negative -> it's going away RSN */
49 struct completion *pde_unload_completion;
50 struct list_head pde_openers; /* who did ->open, but not ->release */
51 spinlock_t pde_unload_lock; /* proc_fops checks and pde_users bumps */
52 u8 namelen;
53 char name[];
54 } __randomize_layout;
55
56 union proc_op {
57 int (*proc_get_link)(struct dentry *, struct path *);
58 int (*proc_show)(struct seq_file *m,
59 struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid,
60 struct task_struct *task);
61 const char *lsm;
62 };
63
64 struct proc_inode {
65 struct pid *pid;
66 unsigned int fd;
67 union proc_op op;
68 struct proc_dir_entry *pde;
69 struct ctl_table_header *sysctl;
70 struct ctl_table *sysctl_entry;
71 struct hlist_node sysctl_inodes;
72 const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops;
73 struct inode vfs_inode;
74 } __randomize_layout;
75
76 /*
77 * General functions
78 */
79 static inline struct proc_inode *PROC_I(const struct inode *inode)
80 {
81 return container_of(inode, struct proc_inode, vfs_inode);
82 }
83
84 static inline struct proc_dir_entry *PDE(const struct inode *inode)
85 {
86 return PROC_I(inode)->pde;
87 }
88
89 static inline void *__PDE_DATA(const struct inode *inode)
90 {
91 return PDE(inode)->data;
92 }
93
94 static inline struct pid *proc_pid(struct inode *inode)
95 {
96 return PROC_I(inode)->pid;
97 }
98
99 static inline struct task_struct *get_proc_task(struct inode *inode)
100 {
101 return get_pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID);
102 }
103
104 void task_dump_owner(struct task_struct *task, mode_t mode,
105 kuid_t *ruid, kgid_t *rgid);
106
107 static inline unsigned name_to_int(const struct qstr *qstr)
108 {
109 const char *name = qstr->name;
110 int len = qstr->len;
111 unsigned n = 0;
112
113 if (len > 1 && *name == '0')
114 goto out;
115 while (len-- > 0) {
116 unsigned c = *name++ - '0';
117 if (c > 9)
118 goto out;
119 if (n >= (~0U-9)/10)
120 goto out;
121 n *= 10;
122 n += c;
123 }
124 return n;
125 out:
126 return ~0U;
127 }
128
129 /*
130 * Offset of the first process in the /proc root directory..
131 */
132 #define FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY 256
133
134 /* Worst case buffer size needed for holding an integer. */
135 #define PROC_NUMBUF 13
136
137 /*
138 * array.c
139 */
140 extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_children_operations;
141
142 extern int proc_tid_stat(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
143 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
144 extern int proc_tgid_stat(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
145 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
146 extern int proc_pid_status(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
147 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
148 extern int proc_pid_statm(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *,
149 struct pid *, struct task_struct *);
150
151 /*
152 * base.c
153 */
154 extern const struct dentry_operations pid_dentry_operations;
155 extern int pid_getattr(const struct path *, struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int);
156 extern int proc_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
157 extern struct inode *proc_pid_make_inode(struct super_block *, struct task_struct *, umode_t);
158 extern int pid_revalidate(struct dentry *, unsigned int);
159 extern int pid_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *);
160 extern int proc_pid_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
161 extern struct dentry *proc_pid_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int);
162 extern loff_t mem_lseek(struct file *, loff_t, int);
163
164 /* Lookups */
165 typedef int instantiate_t(struct inode *, struct dentry *,
166 struct task_struct *, const void *);
167 extern bool proc_fill_cache(struct file *, struct dir_context *, const char *, int,
168 instantiate_t, struct task_struct *, const void *);
169
170 /*
171 * generic.c
172 */
173 extern struct dentry *proc_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int);
174 extern struct dentry *proc_lookup_de(struct proc_dir_entry *, struct inode *,
175 struct dentry *);
176 extern int proc_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *);
177 extern int proc_readdir_de(struct proc_dir_entry *, struct file *, struct dir_context *);
178
179 static inline struct proc_dir_entry *pde_get(struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
180 {
181 atomic_inc(&pde->count);
182 return pde;
183 }
184 extern void pde_put(struct proc_dir_entry *);
185
186 static inline bool is_empty_pde(const struct proc_dir_entry *pde)
187 {
188 return S_ISDIR(pde->mode) && !pde->proc_iops;
189 }
190
191 /*
192 * inode.c
193 */
194 struct pde_opener {
195 struct file *file;
196 struct list_head lh;
197 bool closing;
198 struct completion *c;
199 };
200 extern const struct inode_operations proc_link_inode_operations;
201
202 extern const struct inode_operations proc_pid_link_inode_operations;
203
204 extern void proc_init_inodecache(void);
205 void set_proc_pid_nlink(void);
206 extern struct inode *proc_get_inode(struct super_block *, struct proc_dir_entry *);
207 extern int proc_fill_super(struct super_block *, void *data, int flags);
208 extern void proc_entry_rundown(struct proc_dir_entry *);
209
210 /*
211 * proc_namespaces.c
212 */
213 extern const struct inode_operations proc_ns_dir_inode_operations;
214 extern const struct file_operations proc_ns_dir_operations;
215
216 /*
217 * proc_net.c
218 */
219 extern const struct file_operations proc_net_operations;
220 extern const struct inode_operations proc_net_inode_operations;
221
222 #ifdef CONFIG_NET
223 extern int proc_net_init(void);
224 #else
225 static inline int proc_net_init(void) { return 0; }
226 #endif
227
228 /*
229 * proc_self.c
230 */
231 extern int proc_setup_self(struct super_block *);
232
233 /*
234 * proc_thread_self.c
235 */
236 extern int proc_setup_thread_self(struct super_block *);
237 extern void proc_thread_self_init(void);
238
239 /*
240 * proc_sysctl.c
241 */
242 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
243 extern int proc_sys_init(void);
244 extern void proc_sys_evict_inode(struct inode *inode,
245 struct ctl_table_header *head);
246 #else
247 static inline void proc_sys_init(void) { }
248 static inline void proc_sys_evict_inode(struct inode *inode,
249 struct ctl_table_header *head) { }
250 #endif
251
252 /*
253 * proc_tty.c
254 */
255 #ifdef CONFIG_TTY
256 extern void proc_tty_init(void);
257 #else
258 static inline void proc_tty_init(void) {}
259 #endif
260
261 /*
262 * root.c
263 */
264 extern struct proc_dir_entry proc_root;
265 extern int proc_parse_options(char *options, struct pid_namespace *pid);
266
267 extern void proc_self_init(void);
268 extern int proc_remount(struct super_block *, int *, char *);
269
270 /*
271 * task_[no]mmu.c
272 */
273 struct proc_maps_private {
274 struct inode *inode;
275 struct task_struct *task;
276 struct mm_struct *mm;
277 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
278 struct vm_area_struct *tail_vma;
279 #endif
280 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
281 struct mempolicy *task_mempolicy;
282 #endif
283 } __randomize_layout;
284
285 struct mm_struct *proc_mem_open(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode);
286
287 extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_maps_operations;
288 extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_maps_operations;
289 extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_numa_maps_operations;
290 extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_numa_maps_operations;
291 extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_smaps_operations;
292 extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_smaps_operations;
293 extern const struct file_operations proc_clear_refs_operations;
294 extern const struct file_operations proc_pagemap_operations;
295
296 extern unsigned long task_vsize(struct mm_struct *);
297 extern unsigned long task_statm(struct mm_struct *,
298 unsigned long *, unsigned long *,
299 unsigned long *, unsigned long *);
300 extern void task_mem(struct seq_file *, struct mm_struct *);