[mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git] / fs / stat.c

/*
 *  linux/fs/stat.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
 */

#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/highuid.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/cred.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>

#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>

/**
 * generic_fillattr - Fill in the basic attributes from the inode struct
 * @inode: Inode to use as the source
 * @stat: Where to fill in the attributes
 *
 * Fill in the basic attributes in the kstat structure from data that's to be
 * found on the VFS inode structure.  This is the default if no getattr inode
 * operation is supplied.
 */
void generic_fillattr(struct inode *inode, struct kstat *stat)
{
        stat->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
        stat->ino = inode->i_ino;
        stat->mode = inode->i_mode;
        stat->nlink = inode->i_nlink;
        stat->uid = inode->i_uid;
        stat->gid = inode->i_gid;
        stat->rdev = inode->i_rdev;
        stat->size = i_size_read(inode);
        stat->atime = inode->i_atime;
        stat->mtime = inode->i_mtime;
        stat->ctime = inode->i_ctime;
        stat->blksize = i_blocksize(inode);
        stat->blocks = inode->i_blocks;

        if (IS_NOATIME(inode))
                stat->result_mask &= ~STATX_ATIME;
        if (IS_AUTOMOUNT(inode))
                stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_fillattr);

/**
 * vfs_getattr_nosec - getattr without security checks
 * @path: file to get attributes from
 * @stat: structure to return attributes in
 * @request_mask: STATX_xxx flags indicating what the caller wants
 * @query_flags: Query mode (KSTAT_QUERY_FLAGS)
 *
 * Get attributes without calling security_inode_getattr.
 *
 * Currently the only caller other than vfs_getattr is internal to the
 * filehandle lookup code, which uses only the inode number and returns no
 * attributes to any user.  Any other code probably wants vfs_getattr.
 */
int vfs_getattr_nosec(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
                      u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags)
{
        struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(path->dentry);

        memset(stat, 0, sizeof(*stat));
        stat->result_mask |= STATX_BASIC_STATS;
        request_mask &= STATX_ALL;
        query_flags &= KSTAT_QUERY_FLAGS;
        if (inode->i_op->getattr)
                return inode->i_op->getattr(path, stat, request_mask,
                                            query_flags);

        generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_getattr_nosec);

/*
 * vfs_getattr - Get the enhanced basic attributes of a file
 * @path: The file of interest
 * @stat: Where to return the statistics
 * @request_mask: STATX_xxx flags indicating what the caller wants
 * @query_flags: Query mode (KSTAT_QUERY_FLAGS)
 *
 * Ask the filesystem for a file's attributes.  The caller must indicate in
 * request_mask and query_flags to indicate what they want.
 *
 * If the file is remote, the filesystem can be forced to update the attributes
 * from the backing store by passing AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC in query_flags or can
 * suppress the update by passing AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC.
 *
 * Bits must have been set in request_mask to indicate which attributes the
 * caller wants retrieving.  Any such attribute not requested may be returned
 * anyway, but the value may be approximate, and, if remote, may not have been
 * synchronised with the server.
 *
 * 0 will be returned on success, and a -ve error code if unsuccessful.
 */
int vfs_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
                u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags)
{
        int retval;

        retval = security_inode_getattr(path);
        if (retval)
                return retval;
        return vfs_getattr_nosec(path, stat, request_mask, query_flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_getattr);

/**
 * vfs_statx_fd - Get the enhanced basic attributes by file descriptor
 * @fd: The file descriptor referring to the file of interest
 * @stat: The result structure to fill in.
 * @request_mask: STATX_xxx flags indicating what the caller wants
 * @query_flags: Query mode (KSTAT_QUERY_FLAGS)
 *
 * This function is a wrapper around vfs_getattr().  The main difference is
 * that it uses a file descriptor to determine the file location.
 *
 * 0 will be returned on success, and a -ve error code if unsuccessful.
 */
int vfs_statx_fd(unsigned int fd, struct kstat *stat,
                 u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags)
{
        struct fd f;
        int error = -EBADF;

        if (query_flags & ~KSTAT_QUERY_FLAGS)
                return -EINVAL;

        f = fdget_raw(fd);
        if (f.file) {
                error = vfs_getattr(&f.file->f_path, stat,
                                    request_mask, query_flags);
                fdput(f);
        }
        return error;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_statx_fd);

/**
 * vfs_statx - Get basic and extra attributes by filename
 * @dfd: A file descriptor representing the base dir for a relative filename
 * @filename: The name of the file of interest
 * @flags: Flags to control the query
 * @stat: The result structure to fill in.
 * @request_mask: STATX_xxx flags indicating what the caller wants
 *
 * This function is a wrapper around vfs_getattr().  The main difference is
 * that it uses a filename and base directory to determine the file location.
 * Additionally, the use of AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW in flags will prevent a symlink
 * at the given name from being referenced.
 *
 * 0 will be returned on success, and a -ve error code if unsuccessful.
 */
int vfs_statx(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int flags,
              struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask)
{
        struct path path;
        int error = -EINVAL;
        unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT;

        if ((flags & ~(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT |
                       AT_EMPTY_PATH | KSTAT_QUERY_FLAGS)) != 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        if (flags & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
                lookup_flags &= ~LOOKUP_FOLLOW;
        if (flags & AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT)
                lookup_flags &= ~LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT;
        if (flags & AT_EMPTY_PATH)
                lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_EMPTY;

retry:
        error = user_path_at(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path);
        if (error)
                goto out;

        error = vfs_getattr(&path, stat, request_mask, flags);
        path_put(&path);
        if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
                lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
                goto retry;
        }
out:
        return error;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_statx);


#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_OLD_STAT

/*
 * For backward compatibility?  Maybe this should be moved
 * into arch/i386 instead?
 */
static int cp_old_stat(struct kstat *stat, struct __old_kernel_stat __user * statbuf)
{
        static int warncount = 5;
        struct __old_kernel_stat tmp;

        if (warncount > 0) {
                warncount--;
                printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS: Warning: %s using old stat() call. Recompile your binary.\n",
                        current->comm);
        } else if (warncount < 0) {
                /* it's laughable, but... */
                warncount = 0;
        }

        memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(struct __old_kernel_stat));
        tmp.st_dev = old_encode_dev(stat->dev);
        tmp.st_ino = stat->ino;
        if (sizeof(tmp.st_ino) < sizeof(stat->ino) && tmp.st_ino != stat->ino)
                return -EOVERFLOW;
        tmp.st_mode = stat->mode;
        tmp.st_nlink = stat->nlink;
        if (tmp.st_nlink != stat->nlink)
                return -EOVERFLOW;
        SET_UID(tmp.st_uid, from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid));
        SET_GID(tmp.st_gid, from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid));
        tmp.st_rdev = old_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
        if (stat->size > MAX_NON_LFS)
                return -EOVERFLOW;
#endif
        tmp.st_size = stat->size;
        tmp.st_atime = stat->atime.tv_sec;
        tmp.st_mtime = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
        tmp.st_ctime = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
        return copy_to_user(statbuf,&tmp,sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
}

SYSCALL_DEFINE2(stat, const char __user *, filename,
                struct __old_kernel_stat __user *, statbuf)
{
        struct kstat stat;
        int error;

        error = vfs_stat(filename, &stat);
        if (error)
                return error;

        return cp_old_stat(&stat, statbuf);
}

SYSCALL_DEFINE2(lstat, const char __user *, filename,
                struct __old_kernel_stat __user *, statbuf)
{
        struct kstat stat;
        int error;

        error = vfs_lstat(filename, &stat);
        if (error)
                return error;

        return cp_old_stat(&stat, statbuf);
}

SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fstat, unsigned int, fd, struct __old_kernel_stat __user *, statbuf)
{
        struct kstat stat;
        int error = vfs_fstat(fd, &stat);

        if (!error)
                error = cp_old_stat(&stat, statbuf);

        return error;
}

#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_OLD_STAT */

#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
#  define choose_32_64(a,b) a
#else
#  define choose_32_64(a,b) b
#endif

#define valid_dev(x)  choose_32_64(old_valid_dev(x),true)
#define encode_dev(x) choose_32_64(old_encode_dev,new_encode_dev)(x)

#ifndef INIT_STRUCT_STAT_PADDING
#  define INIT_STRUCT_STAT_PADDING(st) memset(&st, 0, sizeof(st))
#endif

static int cp_new_stat(struct kstat *stat, struct stat __user *statbuf)
{
        struct stat tmp;

        if (!valid_dev(stat->dev) || !valid_dev(stat->rdev))
                return -EOVERFLOW;
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
        if (stat->size > MAX_NON_LFS)
                return -EOVERFLOW;
#endif

        INIT_STRUCT_STAT_PADDING(tmp);
        tmp.st_dev = encode_dev(stat->dev);
        tmp.st_ino = stat->ino;
        if (sizeof(tmp.st_ino) < sizeof(stat->ino) && tmp.st_ino != stat->ino)
                return -EOVERFLOW;
        tmp.st_mode = stat->mode;
        tmp.st_nlink = stat->nlink;
        if (tmp.st_nlink != stat->nlink)
                return -EOVERFLOW;
        SET_UID(tmp.st_uid, from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid));
        SET_GID(tmp.st_gid, from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid));
        tmp.st_rdev = encode_dev(stat->rdev);
        tmp.st_size = stat->size;
        tmp.st_atime = stat->atime.tv_sec;
        tmp.st_mtime = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
        tmp.st_ctime = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
#ifdef STAT_HAVE_NSEC
        tmp.st_atime_nsec = stat->atime.tv_nsec;
        tmp.st_mtime_nsec = stat->mtime.tv_nsec;
        tmp.st_ctime_nsec = stat->ctime.tv_nsec;
#endif
        tmp.st_blocks = stat->blocks;
        tmp.st_blksize = stat->blksize;
        return copy_to_user(statbuf,&tmp,sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
}

SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newstat, const char __user *, filename,
                struct stat __user *, statbuf)
{
        struct kstat stat;
        int error = vfs_stat(filename, &stat);

        if (error)
                return error;
        return cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);
}

SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newlstat, const char __user *, filename,
                struct stat __user *, statbuf)
{
        struct kstat stat;
        int error;

        error = vfs_lstat(filename, &stat);
        if (error)
                return error;

        return cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);
}

#if !defined(__ARCH_WANT_STAT64) || defined(__ARCH_WANT_SYS_NEWFSTATAT)
SYSCALL_DEFINE4(newfstatat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename,
                struct stat __user *, statbuf, int, flag)
{
        struct kstat stat;
        int error;

        error = vfs_fstatat(dfd, filename, &stat, flag);
        if (error)
                return error;
        return cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);
}
#endif

SYSCALL_DEFINE2(newfstat, unsigned int, fd, struct stat __user *, statbuf)
{
        struct kstat stat;
        int error = vfs_fstat(fd, &stat);

        if (!error)
                error = cp_new_stat(&stat, statbuf);

        return error;
}

SYSCALL_DEFINE4(readlinkat, int, dfd, const char __user *, pathname,
                char __user *, buf, int, bufsiz)
{
        struct path path;
        int error;
        int empty = 0;
        unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_EMPTY;

        if (bufsiz <= 0)
                return -EINVAL;

retry:
        error = user_path_at_empty(dfd, pathname, lookup_flags, &path, &empty);
        if (!error) {
                struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(path.dentry);

                error = empty ? -ENOENT : -EINVAL;
                /*
                 * AFS mountpoints allow readlink(2) but are not symlinks
                 */
                if (d_is_symlink(path.dentry) || inode->i_op->readlink) {
                        error = security_inode_readlink(path.dentry);
                        if (!error) {
                                touch_atime(&path);
                                error = vfs_readlink(path.dentry, buf, bufsiz);
                        }
                }
                path_put(&path);
                if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) {
                        lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL;
                        goto retry;
                }
        }
        return error;
}

SYSCALL_DEFINE3(readlink, const char __user *, path, char __user *, buf,
                int, bufsiz)
{
        return sys_readlinkat(AT_FDCWD, path, buf, bufsiz);
}


/* ---------- LFS-64 ----------- */
#if defined(__ARCH_WANT_STAT64) || defined(__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT64)

#ifndef INIT_STRUCT_STAT64_PADDING
#  define INIT_STRUCT_STAT64_PADDING(st) memset(&st, 0, sizeof(st))
#endif

static long cp_new_stat64(struct kstat *stat, struct stat64 __user *statbuf)
{
        struct stat64 tmp;

        INIT_STRUCT_STAT64_PADDING(tmp);
#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS
        /* mips has weird padding, so we don't get 64 bits there */
        tmp.st_dev = new_encode_dev(stat->dev);
        tmp.st_rdev = new_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
#else
        tmp.st_dev = huge_encode_dev(stat->dev);
        tmp.st_rdev = huge_encode_dev(stat->rdev);
#endif
        tmp.st_ino = stat->ino;
        if (sizeof(tmp.st_ino) < sizeof(stat->ino) && tmp.st_ino != stat->ino)
                return -EOVERFLOW;
#ifdef STAT64_HAS_BROKEN_ST_INO
        tmp.__st_ino = stat->ino;
#endif
        tmp.st_mode = stat->mode;
        tmp.st_nlink = stat->nlink;
        tmp.st_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid);
        tmp.st_gid = from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid);
        tmp.st_atime = stat->atime.tv_sec;
        tmp.st_atime_nsec = stat->atime.tv_nsec;
        tmp.st_mtime = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
        tmp.st_mtime_nsec = stat->mtime.tv_nsec;
        tmp.st_ctime = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
        tmp.st_ctime_nsec = stat->ctime.tv_nsec;
        tmp.st_size = stat->size;
        tmp.st_blocks = stat->blocks;
        tmp.st_blksize = stat->blksize;
        return copy_to_user(statbuf,&tmp,sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
}

SYSCALL_DEFINE2(stat64, const char __user *, filename,
                struct stat64 __user *, statbuf)
{
        struct kstat stat;
        int error = vfs_stat(filename, &stat);

        if (!error)
                error = cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);

        return error;
}

SYSCALL_DEFINE2(lstat64, const char __user *, filename,
                struct stat64 __user *, statbuf)
{
        struct kstat stat;
        int error = vfs_lstat(filename, &stat);

        if (!error)
                error = cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);

        return error;
}

SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fstat64, unsigned long, fd, struct stat64 __user *, statbuf)
{
        struct kstat stat;
        int error = vfs_fstat(fd, &stat);

        if (!error)
                error = cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);

        return error;
}

SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fstatat64, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename,
                struct stat64 __user *, statbuf, int, flag)
{
        struct kstat stat;
        int error;

        error = vfs_fstatat(dfd, filename, &stat, flag);
        if (error)
                return error;
        return cp_new_stat64(&stat, statbuf);
}
#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_STAT64 || __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT64 */

static noinline_for_stack int
cp_statx(const struct kstat *stat, struct statx __user *buffer)
{
        struct statx tmp;

        memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));

        tmp.stx_mask = stat->result_mask;
        tmp.stx_blksize = stat->blksize;
        tmp.stx_attributes = stat->attributes;
        tmp.stx_nlink = stat->nlink;
        tmp.stx_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->uid);
        tmp.stx_gid = from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), stat->gid);
        tmp.stx_mode = stat->mode;
        tmp.stx_ino = stat->ino;
        tmp.stx_size = stat->size;
        tmp.stx_blocks = stat->blocks;
        tmp.stx_attributes_mask = stat->attributes_mask;
        tmp.stx_atime.tv_sec = stat->atime.tv_sec;
        tmp.stx_atime.tv_nsec = stat->atime.tv_nsec;
        tmp.stx_btime.tv_sec = stat->btime.tv_sec;
        tmp.stx_btime.tv_nsec = stat->btime.tv_nsec;
        tmp.stx_ctime.tv_sec = stat->ctime.tv_sec;
        tmp.stx_ctime.tv_nsec = stat->ctime.tv_nsec;
        tmp.stx_mtime.tv_sec = stat->mtime.tv_sec;
        tmp.stx_mtime.tv_nsec = stat->mtime.tv_nsec;
        tmp.stx_rdev_major = MAJOR(stat->rdev);
        tmp.stx_rdev_minor = MINOR(stat->rdev);
        tmp.stx_dev_major = MAJOR(stat->dev);
        tmp.stx_dev_minor = MINOR(stat->dev);

        return copy_to_user(buffer, &tmp, sizeof(tmp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
}

/**
 * sys_statx - System call to get enhanced stats
 * @dfd: Base directory to pathwalk from *or* fd to stat.
 * @filename: File to stat *or* NULL.
 * @flags: AT_* flags to control pathwalk.
 * @mask: Parts of statx struct actually required.
 * @buffer: Result buffer.
 *
 * Note that if filename is NULL, then it does the equivalent of fstat() using
 * dfd to indicate the file of interest.
 */
SYSCALL_DEFINE5(statx,
                int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, unsigned, flags,
                unsigned int, mask,
                struct statx __user *, buffer)
{
        struct kstat stat;
        int error;

        if (mask & STATX__RESERVED)
                return -EINVAL;
        if ((flags & AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE) == AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE)
                return -EINVAL;

        if (filename)
                error = vfs_statx(dfd, filename, flags, &stat, mask);
        else
                error = vfs_statx_fd(dfd, &stat, mask, flags);
        if (error)
                return error;

        return cp_statx(&stat, buffer);
}

/* Caller is here responsible for sufficient locking (ie. inode->i_lock) */
void __inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
{
        inode->i_blocks += bytes >> 9;
        bytes &= 511;
        inode->i_bytes += bytes;
        if (inode->i_bytes >= 512) {
                inode->i_blocks++;
                inode->i_bytes -= 512;
        }
}

void inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
{
        spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
        __inode_add_bytes(inode, bytes);
        spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_add_bytes);

void __inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
{
        inode->i_blocks -= bytes >> 9;
        bytes &= 511;
        if (inode->i_bytes < bytes) {
                inode->i_blocks--;
                inode->i_bytes += 512;
        }
        inode->i_bytes -= bytes;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inode_sub_bytes);

void inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
{
        spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
        __inode_sub_bytes(inode, bytes);
        spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_sub_bytes);

loff_t inode_get_bytes(struct inode *inode)
{
        loff_t ret;

        spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
        ret = (((loff_t)inode->i_blocks) << 9) + inode->i_bytes;
        spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
        return ret;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_get_bytes);

void inode_set_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes)
{
        /* Caller is here responsible for sufficient locking
         * (ie. inode->i_lock) */
        inode->i_blocks = bytes >> 9;
        inode->i_bytes = bytes & 511;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_set_bytes);