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1 /*
2 * misc.c
3 *
4 * PURPOSE
5 * Miscellaneous routines for the OSTA-UDF(tm) filesystem.
6 *
7 * COPYRIGHT
8 * This file is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public
9 * License (GPL). Copies of the GPL can be obtained from:
10 * ftp://prep.ai.mit.edu/pub/gnu/GPL
11 * Each contributing author retains all rights to their own work.
12 *
13 * (C) 1998 Dave Boynton
14 * (C) 1998-2004 Ben Fennema
15 * (C) 1999-2000 Stelias Computing Inc
16 *
17 * HISTORY
18 *
19 * 04/19/99 blf partial support for reading/writing specific EA's
20 */
21
22 #include "udfdecl.h"
23
24 #include <linux/fs.h>
25 #include <linux/string.h>
26 #include <linux/crc-itu-t.h>
27
28 #include "udf_i.h"
29 #include "udf_sb.h"
30
31 struct buffer_head *udf_tgetblk(struct super_block *sb, int block)
32 {
33 if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_VARCONV))
34 return sb_getblk(sb, udf_fixed_to_variable(block));
35 else
36 return sb_getblk(sb, block);
37 }
38
39 struct buffer_head *udf_tread(struct super_block *sb, int block)
40 {
41 if (UDF_QUERY_FLAG(sb, UDF_FLAG_VARCONV))
42 return sb_bread(sb, udf_fixed_to_variable(block));
43 else
44 return sb_bread(sb, block);
45 }
46
47 struct genericFormat *udf_add_extendedattr(struct inode *inode, uint32_t size,
48 uint32_t type, uint8_t loc)
49 {
50 uint8_t *ea = NULL, *ad = NULL;
51 int offset;
52 uint16_t crclen;
53 struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
54
55 ea = iinfo->i_ext.i_data;
56 if (iinfo->i_lenEAttr) {
57 ad = iinfo->i_ext.i_data + iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
58 } else {
59 ad = ea;
60 size += sizeof(struct extendedAttrHeaderDesc);
61 }
62
63 offset = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - udf_file_entry_alloc_offset(inode) -
64 iinfo->i_lenAlloc;
65
66 /* TODO - Check for FreeEASpace */
67
68 if (loc & 0x01 && offset >= size) {
69 struct extendedAttrHeaderDesc *eahd;
70 eahd = (struct extendedAttrHeaderDesc *)ea;
71
72 if (iinfo->i_lenAlloc)
73 memmove(&ad[size], ad, iinfo->i_lenAlloc);
74
75 if (iinfo->i_lenEAttr) {
76 /* check checksum/crc */
77 if (eahd->descTag.tagIdent !=
78 cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_EAHD) ||
79 le32_to_cpu(eahd->descTag.tagLocation) !=
80 iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum)
81 return NULL;
82 } else {
83 struct udf_sb_info *sbi = UDF_SB(inode->i_sb);
84
85 size -= sizeof(struct extendedAttrHeaderDesc);
86 iinfo->i_lenEAttr +=
87 sizeof(struct extendedAttrHeaderDesc);
88 eahd->descTag.tagIdent = cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_EAHD);
89 if (sbi->s_udfrev >= 0x0200)
90 eahd->descTag.descVersion = cpu_to_le16(3);
91 else
92 eahd->descTag.descVersion = cpu_to_le16(2);
93 eahd->descTag.tagSerialNum =
94 cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_serial_number);
95 eahd->descTag.tagLocation = cpu_to_le32(
96 iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum);
97 eahd->impAttrLocation = cpu_to_le32(0xFFFFFFFF);
98 eahd->appAttrLocation = cpu_to_le32(0xFFFFFFFF);
99 }
100
101 offset = iinfo->i_lenEAttr;
102 if (type < 2048) {
103 if (le32_to_cpu(eahd->appAttrLocation) <
104 iinfo->i_lenEAttr) {
105 uint32_t aal =
106 le32_to_cpu(eahd->appAttrLocation);
107 memmove(&ea[offset - aal + size],
108 &ea[aal], offset - aal);
109 offset -= aal;
110 eahd->appAttrLocation =
111 cpu_to_le32(aal + size);
112 }
113 if (le32_to_cpu(eahd->impAttrLocation) <
114 iinfo->i_lenEAttr) {
115 uint32_t ial =
116 le32_to_cpu(eahd->impAttrLocation);
117 memmove(&ea[offset - ial + size],
118 &ea[ial], offset - ial);
119 offset -= ial;
120 eahd->impAttrLocation =
121 cpu_to_le32(ial + size);
122 }
123 } else if (type < 65536) {
124 if (le32_to_cpu(eahd->appAttrLocation) <
125 iinfo->i_lenEAttr) {
126 uint32_t aal =
127 le32_to_cpu(eahd->appAttrLocation);
128 memmove(&ea[offset - aal + size],
129 &ea[aal], offset - aal);
130 offset -= aal;
131 eahd->appAttrLocation =
132 cpu_to_le32(aal + size);
133 }
134 }
135 /* rewrite CRC + checksum of eahd */
136 crclen = sizeof(struct extendedAttrHeaderDesc) - sizeof(struct tag);
137 eahd->descTag.descCRCLength = cpu_to_le16(crclen);
138 eahd->descTag.descCRC = cpu_to_le16(crc_itu_t(0, (char *)eahd +
139 sizeof(struct tag), crclen));
140 eahd->descTag.tagChecksum = udf_tag_checksum(&eahd->descTag);
141 iinfo->i_lenEAttr += size;
142 return (struct genericFormat *)&ea[offset];
143 }
144 if (loc & 0x02)
145 ;
146
147 return NULL;
148 }
149
150 struct genericFormat *udf_get_extendedattr(struct inode *inode, uint32_t type,
151 uint8_t subtype)
152 {
153 struct genericFormat *gaf;
154 uint8_t *ea = NULL;
155 uint32_t offset;
156 struct udf_inode_info *iinfo = UDF_I(inode);
157
158 ea = iinfo->i_ext.i_data;
159
160 if (iinfo->i_lenEAttr) {
161 struct extendedAttrHeaderDesc *eahd;
162 eahd = (struct extendedAttrHeaderDesc *)ea;
163
164 /* check checksum/crc */
165 if (eahd->descTag.tagIdent !=
166 cpu_to_le16(TAG_IDENT_EAHD) ||
167 le32_to_cpu(eahd->descTag.tagLocation) !=
168 iinfo->i_location.logicalBlockNum)
169 return NULL;
170
171 if (type < 2048)
172 offset = sizeof(struct extendedAttrHeaderDesc);
173 else if (type < 65536)
174 offset = le32_to_cpu(eahd->impAttrLocation);
175 else
176 offset = le32_to_cpu(eahd->appAttrLocation);
177
178 while (offset < iinfo->i_lenEAttr) {
179 gaf = (struct genericFormat *)&ea[offset];
180 if (le32_to_cpu(gaf->attrType) == type &&
181 gaf->attrSubtype == subtype)
182 return gaf;
183 else
184 offset += le32_to_cpu(gaf->attrLength);
185 }
186 }
187
188 return NULL;
189 }
190
191 /*
192 * udf_read_tagged
193 *
194 * PURPOSE
195 * Read the first block of a tagged descriptor.
196 *
197 * HISTORY
198 * July 1, 1997 - Andrew E. Mileski
199 * Written, tested, and released.
200 */
201 struct buffer_head *udf_read_tagged(struct super_block *sb, uint32_t block,
202 uint32_t location, uint16_t *ident)
203 {
204 struct tag *tag_p;
205 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
206 u8 checksum;
207
208 /* Read the block */
209 if (block == 0xFFFFFFFF)
210 return NULL;
211
212 bh = udf_tread(sb, block);
213 if (!bh) {
214 udf_err(sb, "read failed, block=%u, location=%d\n",
215 block, location);
216 return NULL;
217 }
218
219 tag_p = (struct tag *)(bh->b_data);
220
221 *ident = le16_to_cpu(tag_p->tagIdent);
222
223 if (location != le32_to_cpu(tag_p->tagLocation)) {
224 udf_debug("location mismatch block %u, tag %u != %u\n",
225 block, le32_to_cpu(tag_p->tagLocation), location);
226 goto error_out;
227 }
228
229 /* Verify the tag checksum */
230 checksum = udf_tag_checksum(tag_p);
231 if (checksum != tag_p->tagChecksum) {
232 udf_err(sb, "tag checksum failed, block %u: 0x%02x != 0x%02x\n",
233 block, checksum, tag_p->tagChecksum);
234 goto error_out;
235 }
236
237 /* Verify the tag version */
238 if (tag_p->descVersion != cpu_to_le16(0x0002U) &&
239 tag_p->descVersion != cpu_to_le16(0x0003U)) {
240 udf_err(sb, "tag version 0x%04x != 0x0002 || 0x0003, block %u\n",
241 le16_to_cpu(tag_p->descVersion), block);
242 goto error_out;
243 }
244
245 /* Verify the descriptor CRC */
246 if (le16_to_cpu(tag_p->descCRCLength) + sizeof(struct tag) > sb->s_blocksize ||
247 le16_to_cpu(tag_p->descCRC) == crc_itu_t(0,
248 bh->b_data + sizeof(struct tag),
249 le16_to_cpu(tag_p->descCRCLength)))
250 return bh;
251
252 udf_debug("Crc failure block %d: crc = %d, crclen = %d\n", block,
253 le16_to_cpu(tag_p->descCRC),
254 le16_to_cpu(tag_p->descCRCLength));
255 error_out:
256 brelse(bh);
257 return NULL;
258 }
259
260 struct buffer_head *udf_read_ptagged(struct super_block *sb,
261 struct kernel_lb_addr *loc,
262 uint32_t offset, uint16_t *ident)
263 {
264 return udf_read_tagged(sb, udf_get_lb_pblock(sb, loc, offset),
265 loc->logicalBlockNum + offset, ident);
266 }
267
268 void udf_update_tag(char *data, int length)
269 {
270 struct tag *tptr = (struct tag *)data;
271 length -= sizeof(struct tag);
272
273 tptr->descCRCLength = cpu_to_le16(length);
274 tptr->descCRC = cpu_to_le16(crc_itu_t(0, data + sizeof(struct tag), length));
275 tptr->tagChecksum = udf_tag_checksum(tptr);
276 }
277
278 void udf_new_tag(char *data, uint16_t ident, uint16_t version, uint16_t snum,
279 uint32_t loc, int length)
280 {
281 struct tag *tptr = (struct tag *)data;
282 tptr->tagIdent = cpu_to_le16(ident);
283 tptr->descVersion = cpu_to_le16(version);
284 tptr->tagSerialNum = cpu_to_le16(snum);
285 tptr->tagLocation = cpu_to_le32(loc);
286 udf_update_tag(data, length);
287 }
288
289 u8 udf_tag_checksum(const struct tag *t)
290 {
291 u8 *data = (u8 *)t;
292 u8 checksum = 0;
293 int i;
294 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct tag); ++i)
295 if (i != 4) /* position of checksum */
296 checksum += data[i];
297 return checksum;
298 }