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1 HXCOMM Use DEFHEADING() to define headings in both help text and texi
2 HXCOMM Text between STEXI and ETEXI are copied to texi version and
3 HXCOMM discarded from C version
4 HXCOMM DEF(command, args, callback, arg_string, help) is used to construct
5 HXCOMM monitor commands
6 HXCOMM HXCOMM can be used for comments, discarded from both texi and C
7
8 STEXI
9 @table @option
10 ETEXI
11
12 {
13 .name = "help|?",
14 .args_type = "name:s?",
15 .params = "[cmd]",
16 .help = "show the help",
17 .mhandler.cmd = do_help_cmd,
18 },
19
20 STEXI
21 @item help or ? [@var{cmd}]
22 @findex help
23 Show the help for all commands or just for command @var{cmd}.
24 ETEXI
25
26 {
27 .name = "commit",
28 .args_type = "device:B",
29 .params = "device|all",
30 .help = "commit changes to the disk images (if -snapshot is used) or backing files",
31 .mhandler.cmd = do_commit,
32 },
33
34 STEXI
35 @item commit
36 @findex commit
37 Commit changes to the disk images (if -snapshot is used) or backing files.
38 ETEXI
39
40 {
41 .name = "q|quit",
42 .args_type = "",
43 .params = "",
44 .help = "quit the emulator",
45 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
46 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_quit,
47 },
48
49 STEXI
50 @item q or quit
51 @findex quit
52 Quit the emulator.
53 ETEXI
54
55 {
56 .name = "block_resize",
57 .args_type = "device:B,size:o",
58 .params = "device size",
59 .help = "resize a block image",
60 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_resize,
61 },
62
63 STEXI
64 @item block_resize
65 @findex block_resize
66 Resize a block image while a guest is running. Usually requires guest
67 action to see the updated size. Resize to a lower size is supported,
68 but should be used with extreme caution. Note that this command only
69 resizes image files, it can not resize block devices like LVM volumes.
70 ETEXI
71
72
73 {
74 .name = "eject",
75 .args_type = "force:-f,device:B",
76 .params = "[-f] device",
77 .help = "eject a removable medium (use -f to force it)",
78 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
79 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_eject,
80 },
81
82 STEXI
83 @item eject [-f] @var{device}
84 @findex eject
85 Eject a removable medium (use -f to force it).
86 ETEXI
87
88 {
89 .name = "drive_del",
90 .args_type = "id:s",
91 .params = "device",
92 .help = "remove host block device",
93 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
94 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_drive_del,
95 },
96
97 STEXI
98 @item drive_del @var{device}
99 @findex drive_del
100 Remove host block device. The result is that guest generated IO is no longer
101 submitted against the host device underlying the disk. Once a drive has
102 been deleted, the QEMU Block layer returns -EIO which results in IO
103 errors in the guest for applications that are reading/writing to the device.
104 ETEXI
105
106 {
107 .name = "change",
108 .args_type = "device:B,target:F,arg:s?",
109 .params = "device filename [format]",
110 .help = "change a removable medium, optional format",
111 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
112 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_change,
113 },
114
115 STEXI
116 @item change @var{device} @var{setting}
117 @findex change
118
119 Change the configuration of a device.
120
121 @table @option
122 @item change @var{diskdevice} @var{filename} [@var{format}]
123 Change the medium for a removable disk device to point to @var{filename}. eg
124
125 @example
126 (qemu) change ide1-cd0 /path/to/some.iso
127 @end example
128
129 @var{format} is optional.
130
131 @item change vnc @var{display},@var{options}
132 Change the configuration of the VNC server. The valid syntax for @var{display}
133 and @var{options} are described at @ref{sec_invocation}. eg
134
135 @example
136 (qemu) change vnc localhost:1
137 @end example
138
139 @item change vnc password [@var{password}]
140
141 Change the password associated with the VNC server. If the new password is not
142 supplied, the monitor will prompt for it to be entered. VNC passwords are only
143 significant up to 8 letters. eg
144
145 @example
146 (qemu) change vnc password
147 Password: ********
148 @end example
149
150 @end table
151 ETEXI
152
153 {
154 .name = "screendump",
155 .args_type = "filename:F",
156 .params = "filename",
157 .help = "save screen into PPM image 'filename'",
158 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
159 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_screen_dump,
160 },
161
162 STEXI
163 @item screendump @var{filename}
164 @findex screendump
165 Save screen into PPM image @var{filename}.
166 ETEXI
167
168 {
169 .name = "logfile",
170 .args_type = "filename:F",
171 .params = "filename",
172 .help = "output logs to 'filename'",
173 .mhandler.cmd = do_logfile,
174 },
175
176 STEXI
177 @item logfile @var{filename}
178 @findex logfile
179 Output logs to @var{filename}.
180 ETEXI
181
182 {
183 .name = "trace-event",
184 .args_type = "name:s,option:b",
185 .params = "name on|off",
186 .help = "changes status of a specific trace event",
187 .mhandler.cmd = do_trace_event_set_state,
188 },
189
190 STEXI
191 @item trace-event
192 @findex trace-event
193 changes status of a trace event
194 ETEXI
195
196 #if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_SIMPLE)
197 {
198 .name = "trace-file",
199 .args_type = "op:s?,arg:F?",
200 .params = "on|off|flush|set [arg]",
201 .help = "open, close, or flush trace file, or set a new file name",
202 .mhandler.cmd = do_trace_file,
203 },
204
205 STEXI
206 @item trace-file on|off|flush
207 @findex trace-file
208 Open, close, or flush the trace file. If no argument is given, the status of the trace file is displayed.
209 ETEXI
210 #endif
211
212 {
213 .name = "log",
214 .args_type = "items:s",
215 .params = "item1[,...]",
216 .help = "activate logging of the specified items to '/tmp/qemu.log'",
217 .mhandler.cmd = do_log,
218 },
219
220 STEXI
221 @item log @var{item1}[,...]
222 @findex log
223 Activate logging of the specified items to @file{/tmp/qemu.log}.
224 ETEXI
225
226 {
227 .name = "savevm",
228 .args_type = "name:s?",
229 .params = "[tag|id]",
230 .help = "save a VM snapshot. If no tag or id are provided, a new snapshot is created",
231 .mhandler.cmd = do_savevm,
232 },
233
234 STEXI
235 @item savevm [@var{tag}|@var{id}]
236 @findex savevm
237 Create a snapshot of the whole virtual machine. If @var{tag} is
238 provided, it is used as human readable identifier. If there is already
239 a snapshot with the same tag or ID, it is replaced. More info at
240 @ref{vm_snapshots}.
241 ETEXI
242
243 {
244 .name = "loadvm",
245 .args_type = "name:s",
246 .params = "tag|id",
247 .help = "restore a VM snapshot from its tag or id",
248 .mhandler.cmd = do_loadvm,
249 },
250
251 STEXI
252 @item loadvm @var{tag}|@var{id}
253 @findex loadvm
254 Set the whole virtual machine to the snapshot identified by the tag
255 @var{tag} or the unique snapshot ID @var{id}.
256 ETEXI
257
258 {
259 .name = "delvm",
260 .args_type = "name:s",
261 .params = "tag|id",
262 .help = "delete a VM snapshot from its tag or id",
263 .mhandler.cmd = do_delvm,
264 },
265
266 STEXI
267 @item delvm @var{tag}|@var{id}
268 @findex delvm
269 Delete the snapshot identified by @var{tag} or @var{id}.
270 ETEXI
271
272 {
273 .name = "singlestep",
274 .args_type = "option:s?",
275 .params = "[on|off]",
276 .help = "run emulation in singlestep mode or switch to normal mode",
277 .mhandler.cmd = do_singlestep,
278 },
279
280 STEXI
281 @item singlestep [off]
282 @findex singlestep
283 Run the emulation in single step mode.
284 If called with option off, the emulation returns to normal mode.
285 ETEXI
286
287 {
288 .name = "stop",
289 .args_type = "",
290 .params = "",
291 .help = "stop emulation",
292 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_stop,
293 },
294
295 STEXI
296 @item stop
297 @findex stop
298 Stop emulation.
299 ETEXI
300
301 {
302 .name = "c|cont",
303 .args_type = "",
304 .params = "",
305 .help = "resume emulation",
306 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_cont,
307 },
308
309 STEXI
310 @item c or cont
311 @findex cont
312 Resume emulation.
313 ETEXI
314
315 {
316 .name = "gdbserver",
317 .args_type = "device:s?",
318 .params = "[device]",
319 .help = "start gdbserver on given device (default 'tcp::1234'), stop with 'none'",
320 .mhandler.cmd = do_gdbserver,
321 },
322
323 STEXI
324 @item gdbserver [@var{port}]
325 @findex gdbserver
326 Start gdbserver session (default @var{port}=1234)
327 ETEXI
328
329 {
330 .name = "x",
331 .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:l",
332 .params = "/fmt addr",
333 .help = "virtual memory dump starting at 'addr'",
334 .mhandler.cmd = do_memory_dump,
335 },
336
337 STEXI
338 @item x/fmt @var{addr}
339 @findex x
340 Virtual memory dump starting at @var{addr}.
341 ETEXI
342
343 {
344 .name = "xp",
345 .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:l",
346 .params = "/fmt addr",
347 .help = "physical memory dump starting at 'addr'",
348 .mhandler.cmd = do_physical_memory_dump,
349 },
350
351 STEXI
352 @item xp /@var{fmt} @var{addr}
353 @findex xp
354 Physical memory dump starting at @var{addr}.
355
356 @var{fmt} is a format which tells the command how to format the
357 data. Its syntax is: @option{/@{count@}@{format@}@{size@}}
358
359 @table @var
360 @item count
361 is the number of items to be dumped.
362
363 @item format
364 can be x (hex), d (signed decimal), u (unsigned decimal), o (octal),
365 c (char) or i (asm instruction).
366
367 @item size
368 can be b (8 bits), h (16 bits), w (32 bits) or g (64 bits). On x86,
369 @code{h} or @code{w} can be specified with the @code{i} format to
370 respectively select 16 or 32 bit code instruction size.
371
372 @end table
373
374 Examples:
375 @itemize
376 @item
377 Dump 10 instructions at the current instruction pointer:
378 @example
379 (qemu) x/10i $eip
380 0x90107063: ret
381 0x90107064: sti
382 0x90107065: lea 0x0(%esi,1),%esi
383 0x90107069: lea 0x0(%edi,1),%edi
384 0x90107070: ret
385 0x90107071: jmp 0x90107080
386 0x90107073: nop
387 0x90107074: nop
388 0x90107075: nop
389 0x90107076: nop
390 @end example
391
392 @item
393 Dump 80 16 bit values at the start of the video memory.
394 @smallexample
395 (qemu) xp/80hx 0xb8000
396 0x000b8000: 0x0b50 0x0b6c 0x0b65 0x0b78 0x0b38 0x0b36 0x0b2f 0x0b42
397 0x000b8010: 0x0b6f 0x0b63 0x0b68 0x0b73 0x0b20 0x0b56 0x0b47 0x0b41
398 0x000b8020: 0x0b42 0x0b69 0x0b6f 0x0b73 0x0b20 0x0b63 0x0b75 0x0b72
399 0x000b8030: 0x0b72 0x0b65 0x0b6e 0x0b74 0x0b2d 0x0b63 0x0b76 0x0b73
400 0x000b8040: 0x0b20 0x0b30 0x0b35 0x0b20 0x0b4e 0x0b6f 0x0b76 0x0b20
401 0x000b8050: 0x0b32 0x0b30 0x0b30 0x0b33 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
402 0x000b8060: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
403 0x000b8070: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
404 0x000b8080: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
405 0x000b8090: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720
406 @end smallexample
407 @end itemize
408 ETEXI
409
410 {
411 .name = "p|print",
412 .args_type = "fmt:/,val:l",
413 .params = "/fmt expr",
414 .help = "print expression value (use $reg for CPU register access)",
415 .mhandler.cmd = do_print,
416 },
417
418 STEXI
419 @item p or print/@var{fmt} @var{expr}
420 @findex print
421
422 Print expression value. Only the @var{format} part of @var{fmt} is
423 used.
424 ETEXI
425
426 {
427 .name = "i",
428 .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:i,index:i.",
429 .params = "/fmt addr",
430 .help = "I/O port read",
431 .mhandler.cmd = do_ioport_read,
432 },
433
434 STEXI
435 Read I/O port.
436 ETEXI
437
438 {
439 .name = "o",
440 .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:i,val:i",
441 .params = "/fmt addr value",
442 .help = "I/O port write",
443 .mhandler.cmd = do_ioport_write,
444 },
445
446 STEXI
447 Write to I/O port.
448 ETEXI
449
450 {
451 .name = "sendkey",
452 .args_type = "string:s,hold_time:i?",
453 .params = "keys [hold_ms]",
454 .help = "send keys to the VM (e.g. 'sendkey ctrl-alt-f1', default hold time=100 ms)",
455 .mhandler.cmd = do_sendkey,
456 },
457
458 STEXI
459 @item sendkey @var{keys}
460 @findex sendkey
461
462 Send @var{keys} to the emulator. @var{keys} could be the name of the
463 key or @code{#} followed by the raw value in either decimal or hexadecimal
464 format. Use @code{-} to press several keys simultaneously. Example:
465 @example
466 sendkey ctrl-alt-f1
467 @end example
468
469 This command is useful to send keys that your graphical user interface
470 intercepts at low level, such as @code{ctrl-alt-f1} in X Window.
471 ETEXI
472
473 {
474 .name = "system_reset",
475 .args_type = "",
476 .params = "",
477 .help = "reset the system",
478 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_system_reset,
479 },
480
481 STEXI
482 @item system_reset
483 @findex system_reset
484
485 Reset the system.
486 ETEXI
487
488 {
489 .name = "system_powerdown",
490 .args_type = "",
491 .params = "",
492 .help = "send system power down event",
493 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_system_powerdown,
494 },
495
496 STEXI
497 @item system_powerdown
498 @findex system_powerdown
499
500 Power down the system (if supported).
501 ETEXI
502
503 {
504 .name = "sum",
505 .args_type = "start:i,size:i",
506 .params = "addr size",
507 .help = "compute the checksum of a memory region",
508 .mhandler.cmd = do_sum,
509 },
510
511 STEXI
512 @item sum @var{addr} @var{size}
513 @findex sum
514
515 Compute the checksum of a memory region.
516 ETEXI
517
518 {
519 .name = "usb_add",
520 .args_type = "devname:s",
521 .params = "device",
522 .help = "add USB device (e.g. 'host:bus.addr' or 'host:vendor_id:product_id')",
523 .mhandler.cmd = do_usb_add,
524 },
525
526 STEXI
527 @item usb_add @var{devname}
528 @findex usb_add
529
530 Add the USB device @var{devname}. For details of available devices see
531 @ref{usb_devices}
532 ETEXI
533
534 {
535 .name = "usb_del",
536 .args_type = "devname:s",
537 .params = "device",
538 .help = "remove USB device 'bus.addr'",
539 .mhandler.cmd = do_usb_del,
540 },
541
542 STEXI
543 @item usb_del @var{devname}
544 @findex usb_del
545
546 Remove the USB device @var{devname} from the QEMU virtual USB
547 hub. @var{devname} has the syntax @code{bus.addr}. Use the monitor
548 command @code{info usb} to see the devices you can remove.
549 ETEXI
550
551 {
552 .name = "device_add",
553 .args_type = "device:O",
554 .params = "driver[,prop=value][,...]",
555 .help = "add device, like -device on the command line",
556 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
557 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_device_add,
558 },
559
560 STEXI
561 @item device_add @var{config}
562 @findex device_add
563
564 Add device.
565 ETEXI
566
567 {
568 .name = "device_del",
569 .args_type = "id:s",
570 .params = "device",
571 .help = "remove device",
572 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
573 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_device_del,
574 },
575
576 STEXI
577 @item device_del @var{id}
578 @findex device_del
579
580 Remove device @var{id}.
581 ETEXI
582
583 {
584 .name = "cpu",
585 .args_type = "index:i",
586 .params = "index",
587 .help = "set the default CPU",
588 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_cpu,
589 },
590
591 STEXI
592 @item cpu @var{index}
593 @findex cpu
594 Set the default CPU.
595 ETEXI
596
597 {
598 .name = "mouse_move",
599 .args_type = "dx_str:s,dy_str:s,dz_str:s?",
600 .params = "dx dy [dz]",
601 .help = "send mouse move events",
602 .mhandler.cmd = do_mouse_move,
603 },
604
605 STEXI
606 @item mouse_move @var{dx} @var{dy} [@var{dz}]
607 @findex mouse_move
608 Move the active mouse to the specified coordinates @var{dx} @var{dy}
609 with optional scroll axis @var{dz}.
610 ETEXI
611
612 {
613 .name = "mouse_button",
614 .args_type = "button_state:i",
615 .params = "state",
616 .help = "change mouse button state (1=L, 2=M, 4=R)",
617 .mhandler.cmd = do_mouse_button,
618 },
619
620 STEXI
621 @item mouse_button @var{val}
622 @findex mouse_button
623 Change the active mouse button state @var{val} (1=L, 2=M, 4=R).
624 ETEXI
625
626 {
627 .name = "mouse_set",
628 .args_type = "index:i",
629 .params = "index",
630 .help = "set which mouse device receives events",
631 .mhandler.cmd = do_mouse_set,
632 },
633
634 STEXI
635 @item mouse_set @var{index}
636 @findex mouse_set
637 Set which mouse device receives events at given @var{index}, index
638 can be obtained with
639 @example
640 info mice
641 @end example
642 ETEXI
643
644 #ifdef HAS_AUDIO
645 {
646 .name = "wavcapture",
647 .args_type = "path:F,freq:i?,bits:i?,nchannels:i?",
648 .params = "path [frequency [bits [channels]]]",
649 .help = "capture audio to a wave file (default frequency=44100 bits=16 channels=2)",
650 .mhandler.cmd = do_wav_capture,
651 },
652 #endif
653 STEXI
654 @item wavcapture @var{filename} [@var{frequency} [@var{bits} [@var{channels}]]]
655 @findex wavcapture
656 Capture audio into @var{filename}. Using sample rate @var{frequency}
657 bits per sample @var{bits} and number of channels @var{channels}.
658
659 Defaults:
660 @itemize @minus
661 @item Sample rate = 44100 Hz - CD quality
662 @item Bits = 16
663 @item Number of channels = 2 - Stereo
664 @end itemize
665 ETEXI
666
667 #ifdef HAS_AUDIO
668 {
669 .name = "stopcapture",
670 .args_type = "n:i",
671 .params = "capture index",
672 .help = "stop capture",
673 .mhandler.cmd = do_stop_capture,
674 },
675 #endif
676 STEXI
677 @item stopcapture @var{index}
678 @findex stopcapture
679 Stop capture with a given @var{index}, index can be obtained with
680 @example
681 info capture
682 @end example
683 ETEXI
684
685 {
686 .name = "memsave",
687 .args_type = "val:l,size:i,filename:s",
688 .params = "addr size file",
689 .help = "save to disk virtual memory dump starting at 'addr' of size 'size'",
690 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_memsave,
691 },
692
693 STEXI
694 @item memsave @var{addr} @var{size} @var{file}
695 @findex memsave
696 save to disk virtual memory dump starting at @var{addr} of size @var{size}.
697 ETEXI
698
699 {
700 .name = "pmemsave",
701 .args_type = "val:l,size:i,filename:s",
702 .params = "addr size file",
703 .help = "save to disk physical memory dump starting at 'addr' of size 'size'",
704 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_pmemsave,
705 },
706
707 STEXI
708 @item pmemsave @var{addr} @var{size} @var{file}
709 @findex pmemsave
710 save to disk physical memory dump starting at @var{addr} of size @var{size}.
711 ETEXI
712
713 {
714 .name = "boot_set",
715 .args_type = "bootdevice:s",
716 .params = "bootdevice",
717 .help = "define new values for the boot device list",
718 .mhandler.cmd = do_boot_set,
719 },
720
721 STEXI
722 @item boot_set @var{bootdevicelist}
723 @findex boot_set
724
725 Define new values for the boot device list. Those values will override
726 the values specified on the command line through the @code{-boot} option.
727
728 The values that can be specified here depend on the machine type, but are
729 the same that can be specified in the @code{-boot} command line option.
730 ETEXI
731
732 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
733 {
734 .name = "nmi",
735 .args_type = "",
736 .params = "",
737 .help = "inject an NMI on all guest's CPUs",
738 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_inject_nmi,
739 },
740 #endif
741 STEXI
742 @item nmi @var{cpu}
743 @findex nmi
744 Inject an NMI on the given CPU (x86 only).
745 ETEXI
746
747 {
748 .name = "migrate",
749 .args_type = "detach:-d,blk:-b,inc:-i,uri:s",
750 .params = "[-d] [-b] [-i] uri",
751 .help = "migrate to URI (using -d to not wait for completion)"
752 "\n\t\t\t -b for migration without shared storage with"
753 " full copy of disk\n\t\t\t -i for migration without "
754 "shared storage with incremental copy of disk "
755 "(base image shared between src and destination)",
756 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
757 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_migrate,
758 },
759
760
761 STEXI
762 @item migrate [-d] [-b] [-i] @var{uri}
763 @findex migrate
764 Migrate to @var{uri} (using -d to not wait for completion).
765 -b for migration with full copy of disk
766 -i for migration with incremental copy of disk (base image is shared)
767 ETEXI
768
769 {
770 .name = "migrate_cancel",
771 .args_type = "",
772 .params = "",
773 .help = "cancel the current VM migration",
774 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_cancel,
775 },
776
777 STEXI
778 @item migrate_cancel
779 @findex migrate_cancel
780 Cancel the current VM migration.
781 ETEXI
782
783 {
784 .name = "migrate_set_speed",
785 .args_type = "value:o",
786 .params = "value",
787 .help = "set maximum speed (in bytes) for migrations. "
788 "Defaults to MB if no size suffix is specified, ie. B/K/M/G/T",
789 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
790 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_migrate_set_speed,
791 },
792
793 STEXI
794 @item migrate_set_speed @var{value}
795 @findex migrate_set_speed
796 Set maximum speed to @var{value} (in bytes) for migrations.
797 ETEXI
798
799 {
800 .name = "migrate_set_downtime",
801 .args_type = "value:T",
802 .params = "value",
803 .help = "set maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migrations",
804 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_set_downtime,
805 },
806
807 STEXI
808 @item migrate_set_downtime @var{second}
809 @findex migrate_set_downtime
810 Set maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migration.
811 ETEXI
812
813 {
814 .name = "client_migrate_info",
815 .args_type = "protocol:s,hostname:s,port:i?,tls-port:i?,cert-subject:s?",
816 .params = "protocol hostname port tls-port cert-subject",
817 .help = "send migration info to spice/vnc client",
818 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
819 .mhandler.cmd_async = client_migrate_info,
820 .flags = MONITOR_CMD_ASYNC,
821 },
822
823 STEXI
824 @item client_migrate_info @var{protocol} @var{hostname} @var{port} @var{tls-port} @var{cert-subject}
825 @findex client_migrate_info
826 Set the spice/vnc connection info for the migration target. The spice/vnc
827 server will ask the spice/vnc client to automatically reconnect using the
828 new parameters (if specified) once the vm migration finished successfully.
829 ETEXI
830
831 {
832 .name = "snapshot_blkdev",
833 .args_type = "device:B,snapshot-file:s?,format:s?",
834 .params = "device [new-image-file] [format]",
835 .help = "initiates a live snapshot\n\t\t\t"
836 "of device. If a new image file is specified, the\n\t\t\t"
837 "new image file will become the new root image.\n\t\t\t"
838 "If format is specified, the snapshot file will\n\t\t\t"
839 "be created in that format. Otherwise the\n\t\t\t"
840 "snapshot will be internal! (currently unsupported)",
841 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_snapshot_blkdev,
842 },
843
844 STEXI
845 @item snapshot_blkdev
846 @findex snapshot_blkdev
847 Snapshot device, using snapshot file as target if provided
848 ETEXI
849
850 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
851 {
852 .name = "drive_add",
853 .args_type = "pci_addr:s,opts:s",
854 .params = "[[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>\n"
855 "[file=file][,if=type][,bus=n]\n"
856 "[,unit=m][,media=d][,index=i]\n"
857 "[,cyls=c,heads=h,secs=s[,trans=t]]\n"
858 "[,snapshot=on|off][,cache=on|off]\n"
859 "[,readonly=on|off][,copy-on-read=on|off]",
860 .help = "add drive to PCI storage controller",
861 .mhandler.cmd = drive_hot_add,
862 },
863 #endif
864
865 STEXI
866 @item drive_add
867 @findex drive_add
868 Add drive to PCI storage controller.
869 ETEXI
870
871 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
872 {
873 .name = "pci_add",
874 .args_type = "pci_addr:s,type:s,opts:s?",
875 .params = "auto|[[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot> nic|storage [[vlan=n][,macaddr=addr][,model=type]] [file=file][,if=type][,bus=nr]...",
876 .help = "hot-add PCI device",
877 .mhandler.cmd = pci_device_hot_add,
878 },
879 #endif
880
881 STEXI
882 @item pci_add
883 @findex pci_add
884 Hot-add PCI device.
885 ETEXI
886
887 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
888 {
889 .name = "pci_del",
890 .args_type = "pci_addr:s",
891 .params = "[[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>",
892 .help = "hot remove PCI device",
893 .mhandler.cmd = do_pci_device_hot_remove,
894 },
895 #endif
896
897 STEXI
898 @item pci_del
899 @findex pci_del
900 Hot remove PCI device.
901 ETEXI
902
903 {
904 .name = "pcie_aer_inject_error",
905 .args_type = "advisory_non_fatal:-a,correctable:-c,"
906 "id:s,error_status:s,"
907 "header0:i?,header1:i?,header2:i?,header3:i?,"
908 "prefix0:i?,prefix1:i?,prefix2:i?,prefix3:i?",
909 .params = "[-a] [-c] id "
910 "<error_status> [<tlp header> [<tlp header prefix>]]",
911 .help = "inject pcie aer error\n\t\t\t"
912 " -a for advisory non fatal error\n\t\t\t"
913 " -c for correctable error\n\t\t\t"
914 "<id> = qdev device id\n\t\t\t"
915 "<error_status> = error string or 32bit\n\t\t\t"
916 "<tlb header> = 32bit x 4\n\t\t\t"
917 "<tlb header prefix> = 32bit x 4",
918 .user_print = pcie_aer_inject_error_print,
919 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_pcie_aer_inejct_error,
920 },
921
922 STEXI
923 @item pcie_aer_inject_error
924 @findex pcie_aer_inject_error
925 Inject PCIe AER error
926 ETEXI
927
928 {
929 .name = "host_net_add",
930 .args_type = "device:s,opts:s?",
931 .params = "tap|user|socket|vde|dump [options]",
932 .help = "add host VLAN client",
933 .mhandler.cmd = net_host_device_add,
934 },
935
936 STEXI
937 @item host_net_add
938 @findex host_net_add
939 Add host VLAN client.
940 ETEXI
941
942 {
943 .name = "host_net_remove",
944 .args_type = "vlan_id:i,device:s",
945 .params = "vlan_id name",
946 .help = "remove host VLAN client",
947 .mhandler.cmd = net_host_device_remove,
948 },
949
950 STEXI
951 @item host_net_remove
952 @findex host_net_remove
953 Remove host VLAN client.
954 ETEXI
955
956 {
957 .name = "netdev_add",
958 .args_type = "netdev:O",
959 .params = "[user|tap|socket],id=str[,prop=value][,...]",
960 .help = "add host network device",
961 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
962 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_netdev_add,
963 },
964
965 STEXI
966 @item netdev_add
967 @findex netdev_add
968 Add host network device.
969 ETEXI
970
971 {
972 .name = "netdev_del",
973 .args_type = "id:s",
974 .params = "id",
975 .help = "remove host network device",
976 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
977 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_netdev_del,
978 },
979
980 STEXI
981 @item netdev_del
982 @findex netdev_del
983 Remove host network device.
984 ETEXI
985
986 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP
987 {
988 .name = "hostfwd_add",
989 .args_type = "arg1:s,arg2:s?,arg3:s?",
990 .params = "[vlan_id name] [tcp|udp]:[hostaddr]:hostport-[guestaddr]:guestport",
991 .help = "redirect TCP or UDP connections from host to guest (requires -net user)",
992 .mhandler.cmd = net_slirp_hostfwd_add,
993 },
994 #endif
995 STEXI
996 @item hostfwd_add
997 @findex hostfwd_add
998 Redirect TCP or UDP connections from host to guest (requires -net user).
999 ETEXI
1000
1001 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP
1002 {
1003 .name = "hostfwd_remove",
1004 .args_type = "arg1:s,arg2:s?,arg3:s?",
1005 .params = "[vlan_id name] [tcp|udp]:[hostaddr]:hostport",
1006 .help = "remove host-to-guest TCP or UDP redirection",
1007 .mhandler.cmd = net_slirp_hostfwd_remove,
1008 },
1009
1010 #endif
1011 STEXI
1012 @item hostfwd_remove
1013 @findex hostfwd_remove
1014 Remove host-to-guest TCP or UDP redirection.
1015 ETEXI
1016
1017 {
1018 .name = "balloon",
1019 .args_type = "value:M",
1020 .params = "target",
1021 .help = "request VM to change its memory allocation (in MB)",
1022 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_balloon,
1023 },
1024
1025 STEXI
1026 @item balloon @var{value}
1027 @findex balloon
1028 Request VM to change its memory allocation to @var{value} (in MB).
1029 ETEXI
1030
1031 {
1032 .name = "set_link",
1033 .args_type = "name:s,up:b",
1034 .params = "name on|off",
1035 .help = "change the link status of a network adapter",
1036 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_set_link,
1037 },
1038
1039 STEXI
1040 @item set_link @var{name} [on|off]
1041 @findex set_link
1042 Switch link @var{name} on (i.e. up) or off (i.e. down).
1043 ETEXI
1044
1045 {
1046 .name = "watchdog_action",
1047 .args_type = "action:s",
1048 .params = "[reset|shutdown|poweroff|pause|debug|none]",
1049 .help = "change watchdog action",
1050 .mhandler.cmd = do_watchdog_action,
1051 },
1052
1053 STEXI
1054 @item watchdog_action
1055 @findex watchdog_action
1056 Change watchdog action.
1057 ETEXI
1058
1059 {
1060 .name = "acl_show",
1061 .args_type = "aclname:s",
1062 .params = "aclname",
1063 .help = "list rules in the access control list",
1064 .mhandler.cmd = do_acl_show,
1065 },
1066
1067 STEXI
1068 @item acl_show @var{aclname}
1069 @findex acl_show
1070 List all the matching rules in the access control list, and the default
1071 policy. There are currently two named access control lists,
1072 @var{vnc.x509dname} and @var{vnc.username} matching on the x509 client
1073 certificate distinguished name, and SASL username respectively.
1074 ETEXI
1075
1076 {
1077 .name = "acl_policy",
1078 .args_type = "aclname:s,policy:s",
1079 .params = "aclname allow|deny",
1080 .help = "set default access control list policy",
1081 .mhandler.cmd = do_acl_policy,
1082 },
1083
1084 STEXI
1085 @item acl_policy @var{aclname} @code{allow|deny}
1086 @findex acl_policy
1087 Set the default access control list policy, used in the event that
1088 none of the explicit rules match. The default policy at startup is
1089 always @code{deny}.
1090 ETEXI
1091
1092 {
1093 .name = "acl_add",
1094 .args_type = "aclname:s,match:s,policy:s,index:i?",
1095 .params = "aclname match allow|deny [index]",
1096 .help = "add a match rule to the access control list",
1097 .mhandler.cmd = do_acl_add,
1098 },
1099
1100 STEXI
1101 @item acl_add @var{aclname} @var{match} @code{allow|deny} [@var{index}]
1102 @findex acl_add
1103 Add a match rule to the access control list, allowing or denying access.
1104 The match will normally be an exact username or x509 distinguished name,
1105 but can optionally include wildcard globs. eg @code{*@@EXAMPLE.COM} to
1106 allow all users in the @code{EXAMPLE.COM} kerberos realm. The match will
1107 normally be appended to the end of the ACL, but can be inserted
1108 earlier in the list if the optional @var{index} parameter is supplied.
1109 ETEXI
1110
1111 {
1112 .name = "acl_remove",
1113 .args_type = "aclname:s,match:s",
1114 .params = "aclname match",
1115 .help = "remove a match rule from the access control list",
1116 .mhandler.cmd = do_acl_remove,
1117 },
1118
1119 STEXI
1120 @item acl_remove @var{aclname} @var{match}
1121 @findex acl_remove
1122 Remove the specified match rule from the access control list.
1123 ETEXI
1124
1125 {
1126 .name = "acl_reset",
1127 .args_type = "aclname:s",
1128 .params = "aclname",
1129 .help = "reset the access control list",
1130 .mhandler.cmd = do_acl_reset,
1131 },
1132
1133 STEXI
1134 @item acl_reset @var{aclname}
1135 @findex acl_reset
1136 Remove all matches from the access control list, and set the default
1137 policy back to @code{deny}.
1138 ETEXI
1139
1140 #if defined(TARGET_I386)
1141
1142 {
1143 .name = "mce",
1144 .args_type = "broadcast:-b,cpu_index:i,bank:i,status:l,mcg_status:l,addr:l,misc:l",
1145 .params = "[-b] cpu bank status mcgstatus addr misc",
1146 .help = "inject a MCE on the given CPU [and broadcast to other CPUs with -b option]",
1147 .mhandler.cmd = do_inject_mce,
1148 },
1149
1150 #endif
1151 STEXI
1152 @item mce @var{cpu} @var{bank} @var{status} @var{mcgstatus} @var{addr} @var{misc}
1153 @findex mce (x86)
1154 Inject an MCE on the given CPU (x86 only).
1155 ETEXI
1156
1157 {
1158 .name = "getfd",
1159 .args_type = "fdname:s",
1160 .params = "getfd name",
1161 .help = "receive a file descriptor via SCM rights and assign it a name",
1162 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
1163 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_getfd,
1164 },
1165
1166 STEXI
1167 @item getfd @var{fdname}
1168 @findex getfd
1169 If a file descriptor is passed alongside this command using the SCM_RIGHTS
1170 mechanism on unix sockets, it is stored using the name @var{fdname} for
1171 later use by other monitor commands.
1172 ETEXI
1173
1174 {
1175 .name = "closefd",
1176 .args_type = "fdname:s",
1177 .params = "closefd name",
1178 .help = "close a file descriptor previously passed via SCM rights",
1179 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
1180 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_closefd,
1181 },
1182
1183 STEXI
1184 @item closefd @var{fdname}
1185 @findex closefd
1186 Close the file descriptor previously assigned to @var{fdname} using the
1187 @code{getfd} command. This is only needed if the file descriptor was never
1188 used by another monitor command.
1189 ETEXI
1190
1191 {
1192 .name = "block_passwd",
1193 .args_type = "device:B,password:s",
1194 .params = "block_passwd device password",
1195 .help = "set the password of encrypted block devices",
1196 .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_passwd,
1197 },
1198
1199 STEXI
1200 @item block_set_io_throttle @var{device} @var{bps} @var{bps_rd} @var{bps_wr} @var{iops} @var{iops_rd} @var{iops_wr}
1201 @findex block_set_io_throttle
1202 Change I/O throttle limits for a block drive to @var{bps} @var{bps_rd} @var{bps_wr} @var{iops} @var{iops_rd} @var{iops_wr}
1203 ETEXI
1204
1205 {
1206 .name = "block_set_io_throttle",
1207 .args_type = "device:B,bps:l,bps_rd:l,bps_wr:l,iops:l,iops_rd:l,iops_wr:l",
1208 .params = "device bps bps_rd bps_wr iops iops_rd iops_wr",
1209 .help = "change I/O throttle limits for a block drive",
1210 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
1211 .mhandler.cmd_new = do_block_set_io_throttle,
1212 },
1213
1214 STEXI
1215 @item block_passwd @var{device} @var{password}
1216 @findex block_passwd
1217 Set the encrypted device @var{device} password to @var{password}
1218 ETEXI
1219
1220 {
1221 .name = "set_password",
1222 .args_type = "protocol:s,password:s,connected:s?",
1223 .params = "protocol password action-if-connected",
1224 .help = "set spice/vnc password",
1225 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
1226 .mhandler.cmd_new = set_password,
1227 },
1228
1229 STEXI
1230 @item set_password [ vnc | spice ] password [ action-if-connected ]
1231 @findex set_password
1232
1233 Change spice/vnc password. Use zero to make the password stay valid
1234 forever. @var{action-if-connected} specifies what should happen in
1235 case a connection is established: @var{fail} makes the password change
1236 fail. @var{disconnect} changes the password and disconnects the
1237 client. @var{keep} changes the password and keeps the connection up.
1238 @var{keep} is the default.
1239 ETEXI
1240
1241 {
1242 .name = "expire_password",
1243 .args_type = "protocol:s,time:s",
1244 .params = "protocol time",
1245 .help = "set spice/vnc password expire-time",
1246 .user_print = monitor_user_noop,
1247 .mhandler.cmd_new = expire_password,
1248 },
1249
1250 STEXI
1251 @item expire_password [ vnc | spice ] expire-time
1252 @findex expire_password
1253
1254 Specify when a password for spice/vnc becomes
1255 invalid. @var{expire-time} accepts:
1256
1257 @table @var
1258 @item now
1259 Invalidate password instantly.
1260
1261 @item never
1262 Password stays valid forever.
1263
1264 @item +nsec
1265 Password stays valid for @var{nsec} seconds starting now.
1266
1267 @item nsec
1268 Password is invalidated at the given time. @var{nsec} are the seconds
1269 passed since 1970, i.e. unix epoch.
1270
1271 @end table
1272 ETEXI
1273
1274 {
1275 .name = "info",
1276 .args_type = "item:s?",
1277 .params = "[subcommand]",
1278 .help = "show various information about the system state",
1279 .mhandler.cmd = do_info,
1280 },
1281
1282 STEXI
1283 @item info @var{subcommand}
1284 @findex info
1285 Show various information about the system state.
1286
1287 @table @option
1288 @item info version
1289 show the version of QEMU
1290 @item info network
1291 show the various VLANs and the associated devices
1292 @item info chardev
1293 show the character devices
1294 @item info block
1295 show the block devices
1296 @item info blockstats
1297 show block device statistics
1298 @item info registers
1299 show the cpu registers
1300 @item info cpus
1301 show infos for each CPU
1302 @item info history
1303 show the command line history
1304 @item info irq
1305 show the interrupts statistics (if available)
1306 @item info pic
1307 show i8259 (PIC) state
1308 @item info pci
1309 show emulated PCI device info
1310 @item info tlb
1311 show virtual to physical memory mappings (i386, SH4, SPARC, and PPC only)
1312 @item info mem
1313 show the active virtual memory mappings (i386 only)
1314 @item info jit
1315 show dynamic compiler info
1316 @item info numa
1317 show NUMA information
1318 @item info kvm
1319 show KVM information
1320 @item info usb
1321 show USB devices plugged on the virtual USB hub
1322 @item info usbhost
1323 show all USB host devices
1324 @item info profile
1325 show profiling information
1326 @item info capture
1327 show information about active capturing
1328 @item info snapshots
1329 show list of VM snapshots
1330 @item info status
1331 show the current VM status (running|paused)
1332 @item info pcmcia
1333 show guest PCMCIA status
1334 @item info mice
1335 show which guest mouse is receiving events
1336 @item info vnc
1337 show the vnc server status
1338 @item info name
1339 show the current VM name
1340 @item info uuid
1341 show the current VM UUID
1342 @item info cpustats
1343 show CPU statistics
1344 @item info usernet
1345 show user network stack connection states
1346 @item info migrate
1347 show migration status
1348 @item info balloon
1349 show balloon information
1350 @item info qtree
1351 show device tree
1352 @item info qdm
1353 show qdev device model list
1354 @item info roms
1355 show roms
1356 @end table
1357 ETEXI
1358
1359 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_SIMPLE
1360 STEXI
1361 @item info trace
1362 show contents of trace buffer
1363 ETEXI
1364 #endif
1365
1366 STEXI
1367 @item info trace-events
1368 show available trace events and their state
1369 ETEXI
1370
1371 STEXI
1372 @end table
1373 ETEXI