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1 /*
2 * Virtio 9p synthetic file system support
3 *
4 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Malahal Naineni <malahal@us.ibm.com>
8 * Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
9 *
10 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
11 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
12 *
13 */
14
15 #include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
16 #include "virtio-9p.h"
17 #include "virtio-9p-xattr.h"
18 #include "fsdev/qemu-fsdev.h"
19 #include "virtio-9p-synth.h"
20
21 #include <sys/stat.h>
22
23 /* Root node for synth file system */
24 V9fsSynthNode v9fs_synth_root = {
25 .name = "/",
26 .actual_attr = {
27 .mode = 0555 | S_IFDIR,
28 .nlink = 1,
29 },
30 .attr = &v9fs_synth_root.actual_attr,
31 };
32
33 static QemuMutex v9fs_synth_mutex;
34 static int v9fs_synth_node_count;
35 /* set to 1 when the synth fs is ready */
36 static int v9fs_synth_fs;
37
38 static V9fsSynthNode *v9fs_add_dir_node(V9fsSynthNode *parent, int mode,
39 const char *name,
40 V9fsSynthNodeAttr *attr, int inode)
41 {
42 V9fsSynthNode *node;
43
44 /* Add directory type and remove write bits */
45 mode = ((mode & 0777) | S_IFDIR) & ~(S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
46 node = g_malloc0(sizeof(V9fsSynthNode));
47 if (attr) {
48 /* We are adding .. or . entries */
49 node->attr = attr;
50 node->attr->nlink++;
51 } else {
52 node->attr = &node->actual_attr;
53 node->attr->inode = inode;
54 node->attr->nlink = 1;
55 /* We don't allow write to directories */
56 node->attr->mode = mode;
57 node->attr->write = NULL;
58 node->attr->read = NULL;
59 }
60 node->private = node;
61 pstrcpy(node->name, sizeof(node->name), name);
62 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD_RCU(&parent->child, node, sibling);
63 return node;
64 }
65
66 int qemu_v9fs_synth_mkdir(V9fsSynthNode *parent, int mode,
67 const char *name, V9fsSynthNode **result)
68 {
69 int ret;
70 V9fsSynthNode *node, *tmp;
71
72 if (!v9fs_synth_fs) {
73 return EAGAIN;
74 }
75 if (!name || (strlen(name) >= NAME_MAX)) {
76 return EINVAL;
77 }
78 if (!parent) {
79 parent = &v9fs_synth_root;
80 }
81 qemu_mutex_lock(&v9fs_synth_mutex);
82 QLIST_FOREACH(tmp, &parent->child, sibling) {
83 if (!strcmp(tmp->name, name)) {
84 ret = EEXIST;
85 goto err_out;
86 }
87 }
88 /* Add the name */
89 node = v9fs_add_dir_node(parent, mode, name, NULL, v9fs_synth_node_count++);
90 v9fs_add_dir_node(node, parent->attr->mode, "..",
91 parent->attr, parent->attr->inode);
92 v9fs_add_dir_node(node, node->attr->mode, ".",
93 node->attr, node->attr->inode);
94 *result = node;
95 ret = 0;
96 err_out:
97 qemu_mutex_unlock(&v9fs_synth_mutex);
98 return ret;
99 }
100
101 int qemu_v9fs_synth_add_file(V9fsSynthNode *parent, int mode,
102 const char *name, v9fs_synth_read read,
103 v9fs_synth_write write, void *arg)
104 {
105 int ret;
106 V9fsSynthNode *node, *tmp;
107
108 if (!v9fs_synth_fs) {
109 return EAGAIN;
110 }
111 if (!name || (strlen(name) >= NAME_MAX)) {
112 return EINVAL;
113 }
114 if (!parent) {
115 parent = &v9fs_synth_root;
116 }
117
118 qemu_mutex_lock(&v9fs_synth_mutex);
119 QLIST_FOREACH(tmp, &parent->child, sibling) {
120 if (!strcmp(tmp->name, name)) {
121 ret = EEXIST;
122 goto err_out;
123 }
124 }
125 /* Add file type and remove write bits */
126 mode = ((mode & 0777) | S_IFREG);
127 node = g_malloc0(sizeof(V9fsSynthNode));
128 node->attr = &node->actual_attr;
129 node->attr->inode = v9fs_synth_node_count++;
130 node->attr->nlink = 1;
131 node->attr->read = read;
132 node->attr->write = write;
133 node->attr->mode = mode;
134 node->private = arg;
135 pstrcpy(node->name, sizeof(node->name), name);
136 QLIST_INSERT_HEAD_RCU(&parent->child, node, sibling);
137 ret = 0;
138 err_out:
139 qemu_mutex_unlock(&v9fs_synth_mutex);
140 return ret;
141 }
142
143 static void v9fs_synth_fill_statbuf(V9fsSynthNode *node, struct stat *stbuf)
144 {
145 stbuf->st_dev = 0;
146 stbuf->st_ino = node->attr->inode;
147 stbuf->st_mode = node->attr->mode;
148 stbuf->st_nlink = node->attr->nlink;
149 stbuf->st_uid = 0;
150 stbuf->st_gid = 0;
151 stbuf->st_rdev = 0;
152 stbuf->st_size = 0;
153 stbuf->st_blksize = 0;
154 stbuf->st_blocks = 0;
155 stbuf->st_atime = 0;
156 stbuf->st_mtime = 0;
157 stbuf->st_ctime = 0;
158 }
159
160 static int v9fs_synth_lstat(FsContext *fs_ctx,
161 V9fsPath *fs_path, struct stat *stbuf)
162 {
163 V9fsSynthNode *node = *(V9fsSynthNode **)fs_path->data;
164
165 v9fs_synth_fill_statbuf(node, stbuf);
166 return 0;
167 }
168
169 static int v9fs_synth_fstat(FsContext *fs_ctx, int fid_type,
170 V9fsFidOpenState *fs, struct stat *stbuf)
171 {
172 V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open = fs->private;
173 v9fs_synth_fill_statbuf(synth_open->node, stbuf);
174 return 0;
175 }
176
177 static int v9fs_synth_opendir(FsContext *ctx,
178 V9fsPath *fs_path, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
179 {
180 V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open;
181 V9fsSynthNode *node = *(V9fsSynthNode **)fs_path->data;
182
183 synth_open = g_malloc(sizeof(*synth_open));
184 synth_open->node = node;
185 node->open_count++;
186 fs->private = synth_open;
187 return 0;
188 }
189
190 static int v9fs_synth_closedir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
191 {
192 V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open = fs->private;
193 V9fsSynthNode *node = synth_open->node;
194
195 node->open_count--;
196 g_free(synth_open);
197 fs->private = NULL;
198 return 0;
199 }
200
201 static off_t v9fs_synth_telldir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
202 {
203 V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open = fs->private;
204 return synth_open->offset;
205 }
206
207 static void v9fs_synth_seekdir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs, off_t off)
208 {
209 V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open = fs->private;
210 synth_open->offset = off;
211 }
212
213 static void v9fs_synth_rewinddir(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
214 {
215 v9fs_synth_seekdir(ctx, fs, 0);
216 }
217
218 static void v9fs_synth_direntry(V9fsSynthNode *node,
219 struct dirent *entry, off_t off)
220 {
221 strcpy(entry->d_name, node->name);
222 entry->d_ino = node->attr->inode;
223 entry->d_off = off + 1;
224 }
225
226 static int v9fs_synth_get_dentry(V9fsSynthNode *dir, struct dirent *entry,
227 struct dirent **result, off_t off)
228 {
229 int i = 0;
230 V9fsSynthNode *node;
231
232 rcu_read_lock();
233 QLIST_FOREACH(node, &dir->child, sibling) {
234 /* This is the off child of the directory */
235 if (i == off) {
236 break;
237 }
238 i++;
239 }
240 rcu_read_unlock();
241 if (!node) {
242 /* end of directory */
243 *result = NULL;
244 return 0;
245 }
246 v9fs_synth_direntry(node, entry, off);
247 *result = entry;
248 return 0;
249 }
250
251 static int v9fs_synth_readdir_r(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs,
252 struct dirent *entry, struct dirent **result)
253 {
254 int ret;
255 V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open = fs->private;
256 V9fsSynthNode *node = synth_open->node;
257 ret = v9fs_synth_get_dentry(node, entry, result, synth_open->offset);
258 if (!ret && *result != NULL) {
259 synth_open->offset++;
260 }
261 return ret;
262 }
263
264 static int v9fs_synth_open(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *fs_path,
265 int flags, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
266 {
267 V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open;
268 V9fsSynthNode *node = *(V9fsSynthNode **)fs_path->data;
269
270 synth_open = g_malloc(sizeof(*synth_open));
271 synth_open->node = node;
272 node->open_count++;
273 fs->private = synth_open;
274 return 0;
275 }
276
277 static int v9fs_synth_open2(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *dir_path,
278 const char *name, int flags,
279 FsCred *credp, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
280 {
281 errno = ENOSYS;
282 return -1;
283 }
284
285 static int v9fs_synth_close(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs)
286 {
287 V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open = fs->private;
288 V9fsSynthNode *node = synth_open->node;
289
290 node->open_count--;
291 g_free(synth_open);
292 fs->private = NULL;
293 return 0;
294 }
295
296 static ssize_t v9fs_synth_pwritev(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs,
297 const struct iovec *iov,
298 int iovcnt, off_t offset)
299 {
300 int i, count = 0, wcount;
301 V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open = fs->private;
302 V9fsSynthNode *node = synth_open->node;
303 if (!node->attr->write) {
304 errno = EPERM;
305 return -1;
306 }
307 for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
308 wcount = node->attr->write(iov[i].iov_base, iov[i].iov_len,
309 offset, node->private);
310 offset += wcount;
311 count += wcount;
312 /* If we wrote less than requested. we are done */
313 if (wcount < iov[i].iov_len) {
314 break;
315 }
316 }
317 return count;
318 }
319
320 static ssize_t v9fs_synth_preadv(FsContext *ctx, V9fsFidOpenState *fs,
321 const struct iovec *iov,
322 int iovcnt, off_t offset)
323 {
324 int i, count = 0, rcount;
325 V9fsSynthOpenState *synth_open = fs->private;
326 V9fsSynthNode *node = synth_open->node;
327 if (!node->attr->read) {
328 errno = EPERM;
329 return -1;
330 }
331 for (i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
332 rcount = node->attr->read(iov[i].iov_base, iov[i].iov_len,
333 offset, node->private);
334 offset += rcount;
335 count += rcount;
336 /* If we read less than requested. we are done */
337 if (rcount < iov[i].iov_len) {
338 break;
339 }
340 }
341 return count;
342 }
343
344 static int v9fs_synth_truncate(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *path, off_t offset)
345 {
346 errno = ENOSYS;
347 return -1;
348 }
349
350 static int v9fs_synth_chmod(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *path, FsCred *credp)
351 {
352 errno = EPERM;
353 return -1;
354 }
355
356 static int v9fs_synth_mknod(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *path,
357 const char *buf, FsCred *credp)
358 {
359 errno = EPERM;
360 return -1;
361 }
362
363 static int v9fs_synth_mkdir(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *path,
364 const char *buf, FsCred *credp)
365 {
366 errno = EPERM;
367 return -1;
368 }
369
370 static ssize_t v9fs_synth_readlink(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *path,
371 char *buf, size_t bufsz)
372 {
373 errno = ENOSYS;
374 return -1;
375 }
376
377 static int v9fs_synth_symlink(FsContext *fs_ctx, const char *oldpath,
378 V9fsPath *newpath, const char *buf, FsCred *credp)
379 {
380 errno = EPERM;
381 return -1;
382 }
383
384 static int v9fs_synth_link(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *oldpath,
385 V9fsPath *newpath, const char *buf)
386 {
387 errno = EPERM;
388 return -1;
389 }
390
391 static int v9fs_synth_rename(FsContext *ctx, const char *oldpath,
392 const char *newpath)
393 {
394 errno = EPERM;
395 return -1;
396 }
397
398 static int v9fs_synth_chown(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *path, FsCred *credp)
399 {
400 errno = EPERM;
401 return -1;
402 }
403
404 static int v9fs_synth_utimensat(FsContext *fs_ctx, V9fsPath *path,
405 const struct timespec *buf)
406 {
407 errno = EPERM;
408 return 0;
409 }
410
411 static int v9fs_synth_remove(FsContext *ctx, const char *path)
412 {
413 errno = EPERM;
414 return -1;
415 }
416
417 static int v9fs_synth_fsync(FsContext *ctx, int fid_type,
418 V9fsFidOpenState *fs, int datasync)
419 {
420 errno = ENOSYS;
421 return 0;
422 }
423
424 static int v9fs_synth_statfs(FsContext *s, V9fsPath *fs_path,
425 struct statfs *stbuf)
426 {
427 stbuf->f_type = 0xABCD;
428 stbuf->f_bsize = 512;
429 stbuf->f_blocks = 0;
430 stbuf->f_files = v9fs_synth_node_count;
431 stbuf->f_namelen = NAME_MAX;
432 return 0;
433 }
434
435 static ssize_t v9fs_synth_lgetxattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *path,
436 const char *name, void *value, size_t size)
437 {
438 errno = ENOTSUP;
439 return -1;
440 }
441
442 static ssize_t v9fs_synth_llistxattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *path,
443 void *value, size_t size)
444 {
445 errno = ENOTSUP;
446 return -1;
447 }
448
449 static int v9fs_synth_lsetxattr(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *path,
450 const char *name, void *value,
451 size_t size, int flags)
452 {
453 errno = ENOTSUP;
454 return -1;
455 }
456
457 static int v9fs_synth_lremovexattr(FsContext *ctx,
458 V9fsPath *path, const char *name)
459 {
460 errno = ENOTSUP;
461 return -1;
462 }
463
464 static int v9fs_synth_name_to_path(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *dir_path,
465 const char *name, V9fsPath *target)
466 {
467 V9fsSynthNode *node;
468 V9fsSynthNode *dir_node;
469
470 /* "." and ".." are not allowed */
471 if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, "..")) {
472 errno = EINVAL;
473 return -1;
474
475 }
476 if (!dir_path) {
477 dir_node = &v9fs_synth_root;
478 } else {
479 dir_node = *(V9fsSynthNode **)dir_path->data;
480 }
481 if (!strcmp(name, "/")) {
482 node = dir_node;
483 goto out;
484 }
485 /* search for the name in the childern */
486 rcu_read_lock();
487 QLIST_FOREACH(node, &dir_node->child, sibling) {
488 if (!strcmp(node->name, name)) {
489 break;
490 }
491 }
492 rcu_read_unlock();
493
494 if (!node) {
495 errno = ENOENT;
496 return -1;
497 }
498 out:
499 /* Copy the node pointer to fid */
500 target->data = g_malloc(sizeof(void *));
501 memcpy(target->data, &node, sizeof(void *));
502 target->size = sizeof(void *);
503 return 0;
504 }
505
506 static int v9fs_synth_renameat(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *olddir,
507 const char *old_name, V9fsPath *newdir,
508 const char *new_name)
509 {
510 errno = EPERM;
511 return -1;
512 }
513
514 static int v9fs_synth_unlinkat(FsContext *ctx, V9fsPath *dir,
515 const char *name, int flags)
516 {
517 errno = EPERM;
518 return -1;
519 }
520
521 static int v9fs_synth_init(FsContext *ctx)
522 {
523 QLIST_INIT(&v9fs_synth_root.child);
524 qemu_mutex_init(&v9fs_synth_mutex);
525
526 /* Add "." and ".." entries for root */
527 v9fs_add_dir_node(&v9fs_synth_root, v9fs_synth_root.attr->mode,
528 "..", v9fs_synth_root.attr, v9fs_synth_root.attr->inode);
529 v9fs_add_dir_node(&v9fs_synth_root, v9fs_synth_root.attr->mode,
530 ".", v9fs_synth_root.attr, v9fs_synth_root.attr->inode);
531
532 /* Mark the subsystem is ready for use */
533 v9fs_synth_fs = 1;
534 return 0;
535 }
536
537 FileOperations synth_ops = {
538 .init = v9fs_synth_init,
539 .lstat = v9fs_synth_lstat,
540 .readlink = v9fs_synth_readlink,
541 .close = v9fs_synth_close,
542 .closedir = v9fs_synth_closedir,
543 .open = v9fs_synth_open,
544 .opendir = v9fs_synth_opendir,
545 .rewinddir = v9fs_synth_rewinddir,
546 .telldir = v9fs_synth_telldir,
547 .readdir_r = v9fs_synth_readdir_r,
548 .seekdir = v9fs_synth_seekdir,
549 .preadv = v9fs_synth_preadv,
550 .pwritev = v9fs_synth_pwritev,
551 .chmod = v9fs_synth_chmod,
552 .mknod = v9fs_synth_mknod,
553 .mkdir = v9fs_synth_mkdir,
554 .fstat = v9fs_synth_fstat,
555 .open2 = v9fs_synth_open2,
556 .symlink = v9fs_synth_symlink,
557 .link = v9fs_synth_link,
558 .truncate = v9fs_synth_truncate,
559 .rename = v9fs_synth_rename,
560 .chown = v9fs_synth_chown,
561 .utimensat = v9fs_synth_utimensat,
562 .remove = v9fs_synth_remove,
563 .fsync = v9fs_synth_fsync,
564 .statfs = v9fs_synth_statfs,
565 .lgetxattr = v9fs_synth_lgetxattr,
566 .llistxattr = v9fs_synth_llistxattr,
567 .lsetxattr = v9fs_synth_lsetxattr,
568 .lremovexattr = v9fs_synth_lremovexattr,
569 .name_to_path = v9fs_synth_name_to_path,
570 .renameat = v9fs_synth_renameat,
571 .unlinkat = v9fs_synth_unlinkat,
572 };