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1 /*
2 * ACPI implementation
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
17 *
18 * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
19 * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
20 */
21 #include "hw.h"
22 #include "pc.h"
23 #include "apm.h"
24 #include "pm_smbus.h"
25 #include "pci.h"
26 #include "acpi.h"
27 #include "sysemu.h"
28 #include "range.h"
29 #include "ioport.h"
30 #include "fw_cfg.h"
31
32 //#define DEBUG
33
34 #ifdef DEBUG
35 # define PIIX4_DPRINTF(format, ...) printf(format, ## __VA_ARGS__)
36 #else
37 # define PIIX4_DPRINTF(format, ...) do { } while (0)
38 #endif
39
40 #define ACPI_DBG_IO_ADDR 0xb044
41
42 #define GPE_BASE 0xafe0
43 #define GPE_LEN 4
44 #define PCI_UP_BASE 0xae00
45 #define PCI_DOWN_BASE 0xae04
46 #define PCI_EJ_BASE 0xae08
47 #define PCI_RMV_BASE 0xae0c
48
49 #define PIIX4_PCI_HOTPLUG_STATUS 2
50
51 struct pci_status {
52 uint32_t up; /* deprecated, maintained for migration compatibility */
53 uint32_t down;
54 };
55
56 typedef struct PIIX4PMState {
57 PCIDevice dev;
58 IORange ioport;
59 ACPIREGS ar;
60
61 APMState apm;
62
63 PMSMBus smb;
64 uint32_t smb_io_base;
65
66 qemu_irq irq;
67 qemu_irq smi_irq;
68 int kvm_enabled;
69 Notifier machine_ready;
70 Notifier powerdown_notifier;
71
72 /* for pci hotplug */
73 struct pci_status pci0_status;
74 uint32_t pci0_hotplug_enable;
75 uint32_t pci0_slot_device_present;
76
77 uint8_t disable_s3;
78 uint8_t disable_s4;
79 uint8_t s4_val;
80 } PIIX4PMState;
81
82 static void piix4_acpi_system_hot_add_init(PCIBus *bus, PIIX4PMState *s);
83
84 #define ACPI_ENABLE 0xf1
85 #define ACPI_DISABLE 0xf0
86
87 static void pm_update_sci(PIIX4PMState *s)
88 {
89 int sci_level, pmsts;
90
91 pmsts = acpi_pm1_evt_get_sts(&s->ar);
92 sci_level = (((pmsts & s->ar.pm1.evt.en) &
93 (ACPI_BITMASK_RT_CLOCK_ENABLE |
94 ACPI_BITMASK_POWER_BUTTON_ENABLE |
95 ACPI_BITMASK_GLOBAL_LOCK_ENABLE |
96 ACPI_BITMASK_TIMER_ENABLE)) != 0) ||
97 (((s->ar.gpe.sts[0] & s->ar.gpe.en[0])
98 & PIIX4_PCI_HOTPLUG_STATUS) != 0);
99
100 qemu_set_irq(s->irq, sci_level);
101 /* schedule a timer interruption if needed */
102 acpi_pm_tmr_update(&s->ar, (s->ar.pm1.evt.en & ACPI_BITMASK_TIMER_ENABLE) &&
103 !(pmsts & ACPI_BITMASK_TIMER_STATUS));
104 }
105
106 static void pm_tmr_timer(ACPIREGS *ar)
107 {
108 PIIX4PMState *s = container_of(ar, PIIX4PMState, ar);
109 pm_update_sci(s);
110 }
111
112 static void pm_ioport_write(IORange *ioport, uint64_t addr, unsigned width,
113 uint64_t val)
114 {
115 PIIX4PMState *s = container_of(ioport, PIIX4PMState, ioport);
116
117 if (width != 2) {
118 PIIX4_DPRINTF("PM write port=0x%04x width=%d val=0x%08x\n",
119 (unsigned)addr, width, (unsigned)val);
120 }
121
122 switch(addr) {
123 case 0x00:
124 acpi_pm1_evt_write_sts(&s->ar, val);
125 pm_update_sci(s);
126 break;
127 case 0x02:
128 acpi_pm1_evt_write_en(&s->ar, val);
129 pm_update_sci(s);
130 break;
131 case 0x04:
132 acpi_pm1_cnt_write(&s->ar, val, s->s4_val);
133 break;
134 default:
135 break;
136 }
137 PIIX4_DPRINTF("PM writew port=0x%04x val=0x%04x\n", (unsigned int)addr,
138 (unsigned int)val);
139 }
140
141 static void pm_ioport_read(IORange *ioport, uint64_t addr, unsigned width,
142 uint64_t *data)
143 {
144 PIIX4PMState *s = container_of(ioport, PIIX4PMState, ioport);
145 uint32_t val;
146
147 switch(addr) {
148 case 0x00:
149 val = acpi_pm1_evt_get_sts(&s->ar);
150 break;
151 case 0x02:
152 val = s->ar.pm1.evt.en;
153 break;
154 case 0x04:
155 val = s->ar.pm1.cnt.cnt;
156 break;
157 case 0x08:
158 val = acpi_pm_tmr_get(&s->ar);
159 break;
160 default:
161 val = 0;
162 break;
163 }
164 PIIX4_DPRINTF("PM readw port=0x%04x val=0x%04x\n", (unsigned int)addr, val);
165 *data = val;
166 }
167
168 static const IORangeOps pm_iorange_ops = {
169 .read = pm_ioport_read,
170 .write = pm_ioport_write,
171 };
172
173 static void apm_ctrl_changed(uint32_t val, void *arg)
174 {
175 PIIX4PMState *s = arg;
176
177 /* ACPI specs 3.0, 4.7.2.5 */
178 acpi_pm1_cnt_update(&s->ar, val == ACPI_ENABLE, val == ACPI_DISABLE);
179
180 if (s->dev.config[0x5b] & (1 << 1)) {
181 if (s->smi_irq) {
182 qemu_irq_raise(s->smi_irq);
183 }
184 }
185 }
186
187 static void acpi_dbg_writel(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
188 {
189 PIIX4_DPRINTF("ACPI: DBG: 0x%08x\n", val);
190 }
191
192 static void pm_io_space_update(PIIX4PMState *s)
193 {
194 uint32_t pm_io_base;
195
196 if (s->dev.config[0x80] & 1) {
197 pm_io_base = le32_to_cpu(*(uint32_t *)(s->dev.config + 0x40));
198 pm_io_base &= 0xffc0;
199
200 /* XXX: need to improve memory and ioport allocation */
201 PIIX4_DPRINTF("PM: mapping to 0x%x\n", pm_io_base);
202 iorange_init(&s->ioport, &pm_iorange_ops, pm_io_base, 64);
203 ioport_register(&s->ioport);
204 }
205 }
206
207 static void pm_write_config(PCIDevice *d,
208 uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len)
209 {
210 pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len);
211 if (range_covers_byte(address, len, 0x80))
212 pm_io_space_update((PIIX4PMState *)d);
213 }
214
215 static void vmstate_pci_status_pre_save(void *opaque)
216 {
217 struct pci_status *pci0_status = opaque;
218 PIIX4PMState *s = container_of(pci0_status, PIIX4PMState, pci0_status);
219
220 /* We no longer track up, so build a safe value for migrating
221 * to a version that still does... of course these might get lost
222 * by an old buggy implementation, but we try. */
223 pci0_status->up = s->pci0_slot_device_present & s->pci0_hotplug_enable;
224 }
225
226 static int vmstate_acpi_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
227 {
228 PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
229
230 pm_io_space_update(s);
231 return 0;
232 }
233
234 #define VMSTATE_GPE_ARRAY(_field, _state) \
235 { \
236 .name = (stringify(_field)), \
237 .version_id = 0, \
238 .num = GPE_LEN, \
239 .info = &vmstate_info_uint16, \
240 .size = sizeof(uint16_t), \
241 .flags = VMS_ARRAY | VMS_POINTER, \
242 .offset = vmstate_offset_pointer(_state, _field, uint8_t), \
243 }
244
245 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_gpe = {
246 .name = "gpe",
247 .version_id = 1,
248 .minimum_version_id = 1,
249 .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
250 .fields = (VMStateField []) {
251 VMSTATE_GPE_ARRAY(sts, ACPIGPE),
252 VMSTATE_GPE_ARRAY(en, ACPIGPE),
253 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
254 }
255 };
256
257 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_status = {
258 .name = "pci_status",
259 .version_id = 1,
260 .minimum_version_id = 1,
261 .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
262 .pre_save = vmstate_pci_status_pre_save,
263 .fields = (VMStateField []) {
264 VMSTATE_UINT32(up, struct pci_status),
265 VMSTATE_UINT32(down, struct pci_status),
266 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
267 }
268 };
269
270 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_acpi = {
271 .name = "piix4_pm",
272 .version_id = 2,
273 .minimum_version_id = 1,
274 .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
275 .post_load = vmstate_acpi_post_load,
276 .fields = (VMStateField []) {
277 VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(dev, PIIX4PMState),
278 VMSTATE_UINT16(ar.pm1.evt.sts, PIIX4PMState),
279 VMSTATE_UINT16(ar.pm1.evt.en, PIIX4PMState),
280 VMSTATE_UINT16(ar.pm1.cnt.cnt, PIIX4PMState),
281 VMSTATE_STRUCT(apm, PIIX4PMState, 0, vmstate_apm, APMState),
282 VMSTATE_TIMER(ar.tmr.timer, PIIX4PMState),
283 VMSTATE_INT64(ar.tmr.overflow_time, PIIX4PMState),
284 VMSTATE_STRUCT(ar.gpe, PIIX4PMState, 2, vmstate_gpe, ACPIGPE),
285 VMSTATE_STRUCT(pci0_status, PIIX4PMState, 2, vmstate_pci_status,
286 struct pci_status),
287 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
288 }
289 };
290
291 static void acpi_piix_eject_slot(PIIX4PMState *s, unsigned slots)
292 {
293 BusChild *kid, *next;
294 BusState *bus = qdev_get_parent_bus(&s->dev.qdev);
295 int slot = ffs(slots) - 1;
296 bool slot_free = true;
297
298 /* Mark request as complete */
299 s->pci0_status.down &= ~(1U << slot);
300
301 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(kid, &bus->children, sibling, next) {
302 DeviceState *qdev = kid->child;
303 PCIDevice *dev = PCI_DEVICE(qdev);
304 PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
305 if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == slot) {
306 if (pc->no_hotplug) {
307 slot_free = false;
308 } else {
309 qdev_free(qdev);
310 }
311 }
312 }
313 if (slot_free) {
314 s->pci0_slot_device_present &= ~(1U << slot);
315 }
316 }
317
318 static void piix4_update_hotplug(PIIX4PMState *s)
319 {
320 PCIDevice *dev = &s->dev;
321 BusState *bus = qdev_get_parent_bus(&dev->qdev);
322 BusChild *kid, *next;
323
324 /* Execute any pending removes during reset */
325 while (s->pci0_status.down) {
326 acpi_piix_eject_slot(s, s->pci0_status.down);
327 }
328
329 s->pci0_hotplug_enable = ~0;
330 s->pci0_slot_device_present = 0;
331
332 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(kid, &bus->children, sibling, next) {
333 DeviceState *qdev = kid->child;
334 PCIDevice *pdev = PCI_DEVICE(qdev);
335 PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pdev);
336 int slot = PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn);
337
338 if (pc->no_hotplug) {
339 s->pci0_hotplug_enable &= ~(1U << slot);
340 }
341
342 s->pci0_slot_device_present |= (1U << slot);
343 }
344 }
345
346 static void piix4_reset(void *opaque)
347 {
348 PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
349 uint8_t *pci_conf = s->dev.config;
350
351 pci_conf[0x58] = 0;
352 pci_conf[0x59] = 0;
353 pci_conf[0x5a] = 0;
354 pci_conf[0x5b] = 0;
355
356 pci_conf[0x40] = 0x01; /* PM io base read only bit */
357 pci_conf[0x80] = 0;
358
359 if (s->kvm_enabled) {
360 /* Mark SMM as already inited (until KVM supports SMM). */
361 pci_conf[0x5B] = 0x02;
362 }
363 piix4_update_hotplug(s);
364 }
365
366 static void piix4_pm_powerdown_req(Notifier *n, void *opaque)
367 {
368 PIIX4PMState *s = container_of(n, PIIX4PMState, powerdown_notifier);
369
370 assert(s != NULL);
371 acpi_pm1_evt_power_down(&s->ar);
372 }
373
374 static void piix4_pm_machine_ready(Notifier *n, void *opaque)
375 {
376 PIIX4PMState *s = container_of(n, PIIX4PMState, machine_ready);
377 uint8_t *pci_conf;
378
379 pci_conf = s->dev.config;
380 pci_conf[0x5f] = (isa_is_ioport_assigned(0x378) ? 0x80 : 0) | 0x10;
381 pci_conf[0x63] = 0x60;
382 pci_conf[0x67] = (isa_is_ioport_assigned(0x3f8) ? 0x08 : 0) |
383 (isa_is_ioport_assigned(0x2f8) ? 0x90 : 0);
384
385 }
386
387 static int piix4_pm_initfn(PCIDevice *dev)
388 {
389 PIIX4PMState *s = DO_UPCAST(PIIX4PMState, dev, dev);
390 uint8_t *pci_conf;
391
392 pci_conf = s->dev.config;
393 pci_conf[0x06] = 0x80;
394 pci_conf[0x07] = 0x02;
395 pci_conf[0x09] = 0x00;
396 pci_conf[0x3d] = 0x01; // interrupt pin 1
397
398 /* APM */
399 apm_init(&s->apm, apm_ctrl_changed, s);
400
401 register_ioport_write(ACPI_DBG_IO_ADDR, 4, 4, acpi_dbg_writel, s);
402
403 if (s->kvm_enabled) {
404 /* Mark SMM as already inited to prevent SMM from running. KVM does not
405 * support SMM mode. */
406 pci_conf[0x5B] = 0x02;
407 }
408
409 /* XXX: which specification is used ? The i82731AB has different
410 mappings */
411 pci_conf[0x90] = s->smb_io_base | 1;
412 pci_conf[0x91] = s->smb_io_base >> 8;
413 pci_conf[0xd2] = 0x09;
414 register_ioport_write(s->smb_io_base, 64, 1, smb_ioport_writeb, &s->smb);
415 register_ioport_read(s->smb_io_base, 64, 1, smb_ioport_readb, &s->smb);
416
417 acpi_pm_tmr_init(&s->ar, pm_tmr_timer);
418 acpi_gpe_init(&s->ar, GPE_LEN);
419
420 s->powerdown_notifier.notify = piix4_pm_powerdown_req;
421 qemu_register_powerdown_notifier(&s->powerdown_notifier);
422
423 pm_smbus_init(&s->dev.qdev, &s->smb);
424 s->machine_ready.notify = piix4_pm_machine_ready;
425 qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&s->machine_ready);
426 qemu_register_reset(piix4_reset, s);
427 piix4_acpi_system_hot_add_init(dev->bus, s);
428
429 return 0;
430 }
431
432 i2c_bus *piix4_pm_init(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, uint32_t smb_io_base,
433 qemu_irq sci_irq, qemu_irq smi_irq,
434 int kvm_enabled, void *fw_cfg)
435 {
436 PCIDevice *dev;
437 PIIX4PMState *s;
438
439 dev = pci_create(bus, devfn, "PIIX4_PM");
440 qdev_prop_set_uint32(&dev->qdev, "smb_io_base", smb_io_base);
441
442 s = DO_UPCAST(PIIX4PMState, dev, dev);
443 s->irq = sci_irq;
444 acpi_pm1_cnt_init(&s->ar);
445 s->smi_irq = smi_irq;
446 s->kvm_enabled = kvm_enabled;
447
448 qdev_init_nofail(&dev->qdev);
449
450 if (fw_cfg) {
451 uint8_t suspend[6] = {128, 0, 0, 129, 128, 128};
452 suspend[3] = 1 | ((!s->disable_s3) << 7);
453 suspend[4] = s->s4_val | ((!s->disable_s4) << 7);
454
455 fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg, "etc/system-states", g_memdup(suspend, 6), 6);
456 }
457
458 return s->smb.smbus;
459 }
460
461 static Property piix4_pm_properties[] = {
462 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("smb_io_base", PIIX4PMState, smb_io_base, 0),
463 DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("disable_s3", PIIX4PMState, disable_s3, 0),
464 DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("disable_s4", PIIX4PMState, disable_s4, 0),
465 DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("s4_val", PIIX4PMState, s4_val, 2),
466 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
467 };
468
469 static void piix4_pm_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
470 {
471 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
472 PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
473
474 k->no_hotplug = 1;
475 k->init = piix4_pm_initfn;
476 k->config_write = pm_write_config;
477 k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
478 k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3;
479 k->revision = 0x03;
480 k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER;
481 dc->desc = "PM";
482 dc->no_user = 1;
483 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_acpi;
484 dc->props = piix4_pm_properties;
485 }
486
487 static TypeInfo piix4_pm_info = {
488 .name = "PIIX4_PM",
489 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
490 .instance_size = sizeof(PIIX4PMState),
491 .class_init = piix4_pm_class_init,
492 };
493
494 static void piix4_pm_register_types(void)
495 {
496 type_register_static(&piix4_pm_info);
497 }
498
499 type_init(piix4_pm_register_types)
500
501 static uint32_t gpe_readb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
502 {
503 PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
504 uint32_t val = acpi_gpe_ioport_readb(&s->ar, addr);
505
506 PIIX4_DPRINTF("gpe read %x == %x\n", addr, val);
507 return val;
508 }
509
510 static void gpe_writeb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
511 {
512 PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
513
514 acpi_gpe_ioport_writeb(&s->ar, addr, val);
515 pm_update_sci(s);
516
517 PIIX4_DPRINTF("gpe write %x <== %d\n", addr, val);
518 }
519
520 static uint32_t pci_up_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
521 {
522 PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
523 uint32_t val;
524
525 /* Manufacture an "up" value to cause a device check on any hotplug
526 * slot with a device. Extra device checks are harmless. */
527 val = s->pci0_slot_device_present & s->pci0_hotplug_enable;
528
529 PIIX4_DPRINTF("pci_up_read %x\n", val);
530 return val;
531 }
532
533 static uint32_t pci_down_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
534 {
535 PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
536 uint32_t val = s->pci0_status.down;
537
538 PIIX4_DPRINTF("pci_down_read %x\n", val);
539 return val;
540 }
541
542 static uint32_t pci_features_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
543 {
544 /* No feature defined yet */
545 PIIX4_DPRINTF("pci_features_read %x\n", 0);
546 return 0;
547 }
548
549 static void pciej_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
550 {
551 acpi_piix_eject_slot(opaque, val);
552
553 PIIX4_DPRINTF("pciej write %x <== %d\n", addr, val);
554 }
555
556 static uint32_t pcirmv_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
557 {
558 PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
559
560 return s->pci0_hotplug_enable;
561 }
562
563 static int piix4_device_hotplug(DeviceState *qdev, PCIDevice *dev,
564 PCIHotplugState state);
565
566 static void piix4_acpi_system_hot_add_init(PCIBus *bus, PIIX4PMState *s)
567 {
568
569 register_ioport_write(GPE_BASE, GPE_LEN, 1, gpe_writeb, s);
570 register_ioport_read(GPE_BASE, GPE_LEN, 1, gpe_readb, s);
571 acpi_gpe_blk(&s->ar, GPE_BASE);
572
573 register_ioport_read(PCI_UP_BASE, 4, 4, pci_up_read, s);
574 register_ioport_read(PCI_DOWN_BASE, 4, 4, pci_down_read, s);
575
576 register_ioport_write(PCI_EJ_BASE, 4, 4, pciej_write, s);
577 register_ioport_read(PCI_EJ_BASE, 4, 4, pci_features_read, s);
578
579 register_ioport_read(PCI_RMV_BASE, 4, 4, pcirmv_read, s);
580
581 pci_bus_hotplug(bus, piix4_device_hotplug, &s->dev.qdev);
582 }
583
584 static void enable_device(PIIX4PMState *s, int slot)
585 {
586 s->ar.gpe.sts[0] |= PIIX4_PCI_HOTPLUG_STATUS;
587 s->pci0_slot_device_present |= (1U << slot);
588 }
589
590 static void disable_device(PIIX4PMState *s, int slot)
591 {
592 s->ar.gpe.sts[0] |= PIIX4_PCI_HOTPLUG_STATUS;
593 s->pci0_status.down |= (1U << slot);
594 }
595
596 static int piix4_device_hotplug(DeviceState *qdev, PCIDevice *dev,
597 PCIHotplugState state)
598 {
599 int slot = PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
600 PIIX4PMState *s = DO_UPCAST(PIIX4PMState, dev,
601 PCI_DEVICE(qdev));
602
603 /* Don't send event when device is enabled during qemu machine creation:
604 * it is present on boot, no hotplug event is necessary. We do send an
605 * event when the device is disabled later. */
606 if (state == PCI_COLDPLUG_ENABLED) {
607 s->pci0_slot_device_present |= (1U << slot);
608 return 0;
609 }
610
611 if (state == PCI_HOTPLUG_ENABLED) {
612 enable_device(s, slot);
613 } else {
614 disable_device(s, slot);
615 }
616
617 pm_update_sci(s);
618
619 return 0;
620 }