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1 /*
2 * ACPI implementation
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
17 *
18 * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
19 * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
20 */
21 #include "hw.h"
22 #include "pc.h"
23 #include "apm.h"
24 #include "pm_smbus.h"
25 #include "pci.h"
26 #include "acpi.h"
27 #include "sysemu.h"
28 #include "range.h"
29 #include "ioport.h"
30
31 //#define DEBUG
32
33 #ifdef DEBUG
34 # define PIIX4_DPRINTF(format, ...) printf(format, ## __VA_ARGS__)
35 #else
36 # define PIIX4_DPRINTF(format, ...) do { } while (0)
37 #endif
38
39 #define ACPI_DBG_IO_ADDR 0xb044
40
41 #define GPE_BASE 0xafe0
42 #define GPE_LEN 4
43 #define PCI_UP_BASE 0xae00
44 #define PCI_DOWN_BASE 0xae04
45 #define PCI_EJ_BASE 0xae08
46 #define PCI_RMV_BASE 0xae0c
47
48 #define PIIX4_PCI_HOTPLUG_STATUS 2
49
50 struct pci_status {
51 uint32_t up; /* deprecated, maintained for migration compatibility */
52 uint32_t down;
53 };
54
55 typedef struct PIIX4PMState {
56 PCIDevice dev;
57 IORange ioport;
58 ACPIREGS ar;
59
60 APMState apm;
61
62 PMSMBus smb;
63 uint32_t smb_io_base;
64
65 qemu_irq irq;
66 qemu_irq smi_irq;
67 int kvm_enabled;
68 Notifier machine_ready;
69
70 /* for pci hotplug */
71 struct pci_status pci0_status;
72 uint32_t pci0_hotplug_enable;
73 uint32_t pci0_slot_device_present;
74 } PIIX4PMState;
75
76 static void piix4_acpi_system_hot_add_init(PCIBus *bus, PIIX4PMState *s);
77
78 #define ACPI_ENABLE 0xf1
79 #define ACPI_DISABLE 0xf0
80
81 static void pm_update_sci(PIIX4PMState *s)
82 {
83 int sci_level, pmsts;
84
85 pmsts = acpi_pm1_evt_get_sts(&s->ar);
86 sci_level = (((pmsts & s->ar.pm1.evt.en) &
87 (ACPI_BITMASK_RT_CLOCK_ENABLE |
88 ACPI_BITMASK_POWER_BUTTON_ENABLE |
89 ACPI_BITMASK_GLOBAL_LOCK_ENABLE |
90 ACPI_BITMASK_TIMER_ENABLE)) != 0) ||
91 (((s->ar.gpe.sts[0] & s->ar.gpe.en[0])
92 & PIIX4_PCI_HOTPLUG_STATUS) != 0);
93
94 qemu_set_irq(s->irq, sci_level);
95 /* schedule a timer interruption if needed */
96 acpi_pm_tmr_update(&s->ar, (s->ar.pm1.evt.en & ACPI_BITMASK_TIMER_ENABLE) &&
97 !(pmsts & ACPI_BITMASK_TIMER_STATUS));
98 }
99
100 static void pm_tmr_timer(ACPIREGS *ar)
101 {
102 PIIX4PMState *s = container_of(ar, PIIX4PMState, ar);
103 pm_update_sci(s);
104 }
105
106 static void pm_ioport_write(IORange *ioport, uint64_t addr, unsigned width,
107 uint64_t val)
108 {
109 PIIX4PMState *s = container_of(ioport, PIIX4PMState, ioport);
110
111 if (width != 2) {
112 PIIX4_DPRINTF("PM write port=0x%04x width=%d val=0x%08x\n",
113 (unsigned)addr, width, (unsigned)val);
114 }
115
116 switch(addr) {
117 case 0x00:
118 acpi_pm1_evt_write_sts(&s->ar, val);
119 pm_update_sci(s);
120 break;
121 case 0x02:
122 acpi_pm1_evt_write_en(&s->ar, val);
123 pm_update_sci(s);
124 break;
125 case 0x04:
126 acpi_pm1_cnt_write(&s->ar, val);
127 break;
128 default:
129 break;
130 }
131 PIIX4_DPRINTF("PM writew port=0x%04x val=0x%04x\n", (unsigned int)addr,
132 (unsigned int)val);
133 }
134
135 static void pm_ioport_read(IORange *ioport, uint64_t addr, unsigned width,
136 uint64_t *data)
137 {
138 PIIX4PMState *s = container_of(ioport, PIIX4PMState, ioport);
139 uint32_t val;
140
141 switch(addr) {
142 case 0x00:
143 val = acpi_pm1_evt_get_sts(&s->ar);
144 break;
145 case 0x02:
146 val = s->ar.pm1.evt.en;
147 break;
148 case 0x04:
149 val = s->ar.pm1.cnt.cnt;
150 break;
151 case 0x08:
152 val = acpi_pm_tmr_get(&s->ar);
153 break;
154 default:
155 val = 0;
156 break;
157 }
158 PIIX4_DPRINTF("PM readw port=0x%04x val=0x%04x\n", (unsigned int)addr, val);
159 *data = val;
160 }
161
162 static const IORangeOps pm_iorange_ops = {
163 .read = pm_ioport_read,
164 .write = pm_ioport_write,
165 };
166
167 static void apm_ctrl_changed(uint32_t val, void *arg)
168 {
169 PIIX4PMState *s = arg;
170
171 /* ACPI specs 3.0, 4.7.2.5 */
172 acpi_pm1_cnt_update(&s->ar, val == ACPI_ENABLE, val == ACPI_DISABLE);
173
174 if (s->dev.config[0x5b] & (1 << 1)) {
175 if (s->smi_irq) {
176 qemu_irq_raise(s->smi_irq);
177 }
178 }
179 }
180
181 static void acpi_dbg_writel(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
182 {
183 PIIX4_DPRINTF("ACPI: DBG: 0x%08x\n", val);
184 }
185
186 static void pm_io_space_update(PIIX4PMState *s)
187 {
188 uint32_t pm_io_base;
189
190 if (s->dev.config[0x80] & 1) {
191 pm_io_base = le32_to_cpu(*(uint32_t *)(s->dev.config + 0x40));
192 pm_io_base &= 0xffc0;
193
194 /* XXX: need to improve memory and ioport allocation */
195 PIIX4_DPRINTF("PM: mapping to 0x%x\n", pm_io_base);
196 iorange_init(&s->ioport, &pm_iorange_ops, pm_io_base, 64);
197 ioport_register(&s->ioport);
198 }
199 }
200
201 static void pm_write_config(PCIDevice *d,
202 uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len)
203 {
204 pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len);
205 if (range_covers_byte(address, len, 0x80))
206 pm_io_space_update((PIIX4PMState *)d);
207 }
208
209 static void vmstate_pci_status_pre_save(void *opaque)
210 {
211 struct pci_status *pci0_status = opaque;
212 PIIX4PMState *s = container_of(pci0_status, PIIX4PMState, pci0_status);
213
214 /* We no longer track up, so build a safe value for migrating
215 * to a version that still does... of course these might get lost
216 * by an old buggy implementation, but we try. */
217 pci0_status->up = s->pci0_slot_device_present & s->pci0_hotplug_enable;
218 }
219
220 static int vmstate_acpi_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
221 {
222 PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
223
224 pm_io_space_update(s);
225 return 0;
226 }
227
228 #define VMSTATE_GPE_ARRAY(_field, _state) \
229 { \
230 .name = (stringify(_field)), \
231 .version_id = 0, \
232 .num = GPE_LEN, \
233 .info = &vmstate_info_uint16, \
234 .size = sizeof(uint16_t), \
235 .flags = VMS_ARRAY | VMS_POINTER, \
236 .offset = vmstate_offset_pointer(_state, _field, uint8_t), \
237 }
238
239 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_gpe = {
240 .name = "gpe",
241 .version_id = 1,
242 .minimum_version_id = 1,
243 .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
244 .fields = (VMStateField []) {
245 VMSTATE_GPE_ARRAY(sts, ACPIGPE),
246 VMSTATE_GPE_ARRAY(en, ACPIGPE),
247 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
248 }
249 };
250
251 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_pci_status = {
252 .name = "pci_status",
253 .version_id = 1,
254 .minimum_version_id = 1,
255 .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
256 .pre_save = vmstate_pci_status_pre_save,
257 .fields = (VMStateField []) {
258 VMSTATE_UINT32(up, struct pci_status),
259 VMSTATE_UINT32(down, struct pci_status),
260 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
261 }
262 };
263
264 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_acpi = {
265 .name = "piix4_pm",
266 .version_id = 2,
267 .minimum_version_id = 1,
268 .minimum_version_id_old = 1,
269 .post_load = vmstate_acpi_post_load,
270 .fields = (VMStateField []) {
271 VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(dev, PIIX4PMState),
272 VMSTATE_UINT16(ar.pm1.evt.sts, PIIX4PMState),
273 VMSTATE_UINT16(ar.pm1.evt.en, PIIX4PMState),
274 VMSTATE_UINT16(ar.pm1.cnt.cnt, PIIX4PMState),
275 VMSTATE_STRUCT(apm, PIIX4PMState, 0, vmstate_apm, APMState),
276 VMSTATE_TIMER(ar.tmr.timer, PIIX4PMState),
277 VMSTATE_INT64(ar.tmr.overflow_time, PIIX4PMState),
278 VMSTATE_STRUCT(ar.gpe, PIIX4PMState, 2, vmstate_gpe, ACPIGPE),
279 VMSTATE_STRUCT(pci0_status, PIIX4PMState, 2, vmstate_pci_status,
280 struct pci_status),
281 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
282 }
283 };
284
285 static void acpi_piix_eject_slot(PIIX4PMState *s, unsigned slots)
286 {
287 BusChild *kid, *next;
288 BusState *bus = qdev_get_parent_bus(&s->dev.qdev);
289 int slot = ffs(slots) - 1;
290 bool slot_free = true;
291
292 /* Mark request as complete */
293 s->pci0_status.down &= ~(1U << slot);
294
295 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(kid, &bus->children, sibling, next) {
296 DeviceState *qdev = kid->child;
297 PCIDevice *dev = PCI_DEVICE(qdev);
298 PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
299 if (PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn) == slot) {
300 if (pc->no_hotplug) {
301 slot_free = false;
302 } else {
303 object_unparent(OBJECT(dev));
304 qdev_free(qdev);
305 }
306 }
307 }
308 if (slot_free) {
309 s->pci0_slot_device_present &= ~(1U << slot);
310 }
311 }
312
313 static void piix4_update_hotplug(PIIX4PMState *s)
314 {
315 PCIDevice *dev = &s->dev;
316 BusState *bus = qdev_get_parent_bus(&dev->qdev);
317 BusChild *kid, *next;
318
319 /* Execute any pending removes during reset */
320 while (s->pci0_status.down) {
321 acpi_piix_eject_slot(s, s->pci0_status.down);
322 }
323
324 s->pci0_hotplug_enable = ~0;
325 s->pci0_slot_device_present = 0;
326
327 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(kid, &bus->children, sibling, next) {
328 DeviceState *qdev = kid->child;
329 PCIDevice *pdev = PCI_DEVICE(qdev);
330 PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pdev);
331 int slot = PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn);
332
333 if (pc->no_hotplug) {
334 s->pci0_hotplug_enable &= ~(1U << slot);
335 }
336
337 s->pci0_slot_device_present |= (1U << slot);
338 }
339 }
340
341 static void piix4_reset(void *opaque)
342 {
343 PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
344 uint8_t *pci_conf = s->dev.config;
345
346 pci_conf[0x58] = 0;
347 pci_conf[0x59] = 0;
348 pci_conf[0x5a] = 0;
349 pci_conf[0x5b] = 0;
350
351 if (s->kvm_enabled) {
352 /* Mark SMM as already inited (until KVM supports SMM). */
353 pci_conf[0x5B] = 0x02;
354 }
355 piix4_update_hotplug(s);
356 }
357
358 static void piix4_powerdown(void *opaque, int irq, int power_failing)
359 {
360 PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
361
362 assert(s != NULL);
363 acpi_pm1_evt_power_down(&s->ar);
364 }
365
366 static void piix4_pm_machine_ready(Notifier *n, void *opaque)
367 {
368 PIIX4PMState *s = container_of(n, PIIX4PMState, machine_ready);
369 uint8_t *pci_conf;
370
371 pci_conf = s->dev.config;
372 pci_conf[0x5f] = (isa_is_ioport_assigned(0x378) ? 0x80 : 0) | 0x10;
373 pci_conf[0x63] = 0x60;
374 pci_conf[0x67] = (isa_is_ioport_assigned(0x3f8) ? 0x08 : 0) |
375 (isa_is_ioport_assigned(0x2f8) ? 0x90 : 0);
376
377 }
378
379 static int piix4_pm_initfn(PCIDevice *dev)
380 {
381 PIIX4PMState *s = DO_UPCAST(PIIX4PMState, dev, dev);
382 uint8_t *pci_conf;
383
384 pci_conf = s->dev.config;
385 pci_conf[0x06] = 0x80;
386 pci_conf[0x07] = 0x02;
387 pci_conf[0x09] = 0x00;
388 pci_conf[0x3d] = 0x01; // interrupt pin 1
389
390 pci_conf[0x40] = 0x01; /* PM io base read only bit */
391
392 /* APM */
393 apm_init(&s->apm, apm_ctrl_changed, s);
394
395 register_ioport_write(ACPI_DBG_IO_ADDR, 4, 4, acpi_dbg_writel, s);
396
397 if (s->kvm_enabled) {
398 /* Mark SMM as already inited to prevent SMM from running. KVM does not
399 * support SMM mode. */
400 pci_conf[0x5B] = 0x02;
401 }
402
403 /* XXX: which specification is used ? The i82731AB has different
404 mappings */
405 pci_conf[0x90] = s->smb_io_base | 1;
406 pci_conf[0x91] = s->smb_io_base >> 8;
407 pci_conf[0xd2] = 0x09;
408 register_ioport_write(s->smb_io_base, 64, 1, smb_ioport_writeb, &s->smb);
409 register_ioport_read(s->smb_io_base, 64, 1, smb_ioport_readb, &s->smb);
410
411 acpi_pm_tmr_init(&s->ar, pm_tmr_timer);
412 acpi_gpe_init(&s->ar, GPE_LEN);
413
414 qemu_system_powerdown = *qemu_allocate_irqs(piix4_powerdown, s, 1);
415
416 pm_smbus_init(&s->dev.qdev, &s->smb);
417 s->machine_ready.notify = piix4_pm_machine_ready;
418 qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&s->machine_ready);
419 qemu_register_reset(piix4_reset, s);
420 piix4_acpi_system_hot_add_init(dev->bus, s);
421
422 return 0;
423 }
424
425 i2c_bus *piix4_pm_init(PCIBus *bus, int devfn, uint32_t smb_io_base,
426 qemu_irq sci_irq, qemu_irq smi_irq,
427 int kvm_enabled)
428 {
429 PCIDevice *dev;
430 PIIX4PMState *s;
431
432 dev = pci_create(bus, devfn, "PIIX4_PM");
433 qdev_prop_set_uint32(&dev->qdev, "smb_io_base", smb_io_base);
434
435 s = DO_UPCAST(PIIX4PMState, dev, dev);
436 s->irq = sci_irq;
437 acpi_pm1_cnt_init(&s->ar);
438 s->smi_irq = smi_irq;
439 s->kvm_enabled = kvm_enabled;
440
441 qdev_init_nofail(&dev->qdev);
442
443 return s->smb.smbus;
444 }
445
446 static Property piix4_pm_properties[] = {
447 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("smb_io_base", PIIX4PMState, smb_io_base, 0),
448 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
449 };
450
451 static void piix4_pm_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
452 {
453 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
454 PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
455
456 k->no_hotplug = 1;
457 k->init = piix4_pm_initfn;
458 k->config_write = pm_write_config;
459 k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
460 k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3;
461 k->revision = 0x03;
462 k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_OTHER;
463 dc->desc = "PM";
464 dc->no_user = 1;
465 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_acpi;
466 dc->props = piix4_pm_properties;
467 }
468
469 static TypeInfo piix4_pm_info = {
470 .name = "PIIX4_PM",
471 .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
472 .instance_size = sizeof(PIIX4PMState),
473 .class_init = piix4_pm_class_init,
474 };
475
476 static void piix4_pm_register_types(void)
477 {
478 type_register_static(&piix4_pm_info);
479 }
480
481 type_init(piix4_pm_register_types)
482
483 static uint32_t gpe_readb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
484 {
485 PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
486 uint32_t val = acpi_gpe_ioport_readb(&s->ar, addr);
487
488 PIIX4_DPRINTF("gpe read %x == %x\n", addr, val);
489 return val;
490 }
491
492 static void gpe_writeb(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
493 {
494 PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
495
496 acpi_gpe_ioport_writeb(&s->ar, addr, val);
497 pm_update_sci(s);
498
499 PIIX4_DPRINTF("gpe write %x <== %d\n", addr, val);
500 }
501
502 static uint32_t pci_up_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
503 {
504 PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
505 uint32_t val;
506
507 /* Manufacture an "up" value to cause a device check on any hotplug
508 * slot with a device. Extra device checks are harmless. */
509 val = s->pci0_slot_device_present & s->pci0_hotplug_enable;
510
511 PIIX4_DPRINTF("pci_up_read %x\n", val);
512 return val;
513 }
514
515 static uint32_t pci_down_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
516 {
517 PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
518 uint32_t val = s->pci0_status.down;
519
520 PIIX4_DPRINTF("pci_down_read %x\n", val);
521 return val;
522 }
523
524 static uint32_t pci_features_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
525 {
526 /* No feature defined yet */
527 PIIX4_DPRINTF("pci_features_read %x\n", 0);
528 return 0;
529 }
530
531 static void pciej_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
532 {
533 acpi_piix_eject_slot(opaque, val);
534
535 PIIX4_DPRINTF("pciej write %x <== %d\n", addr, val);
536 }
537
538 static uint32_t pcirmv_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr)
539 {
540 PIIX4PMState *s = opaque;
541
542 return s->pci0_hotplug_enable;
543 }
544
545 static int piix4_device_hotplug(DeviceState *qdev, PCIDevice *dev,
546 PCIHotplugState state);
547
548 static void piix4_acpi_system_hot_add_init(PCIBus *bus, PIIX4PMState *s)
549 {
550
551 register_ioport_write(GPE_BASE, GPE_LEN, 1, gpe_writeb, s);
552 register_ioport_read(GPE_BASE, GPE_LEN, 1, gpe_readb, s);
553 acpi_gpe_blk(&s->ar, GPE_BASE);
554
555 register_ioport_read(PCI_UP_BASE, 4, 4, pci_up_read, s);
556 register_ioport_read(PCI_DOWN_BASE, 4, 4, pci_down_read, s);
557
558 register_ioport_write(PCI_EJ_BASE, 4, 4, pciej_write, s);
559 register_ioport_read(PCI_EJ_BASE, 4, 4, pci_features_read, s);
560
561 register_ioport_read(PCI_RMV_BASE, 4, 4, pcirmv_read, s);
562
563 pci_bus_hotplug(bus, piix4_device_hotplug, &s->dev.qdev);
564 }
565
566 static void enable_device(PIIX4PMState *s, int slot)
567 {
568 s->ar.gpe.sts[0] |= PIIX4_PCI_HOTPLUG_STATUS;
569 s->pci0_slot_device_present |= (1U << slot);
570 }
571
572 static void disable_device(PIIX4PMState *s, int slot)
573 {
574 s->ar.gpe.sts[0] |= PIIX4_PCI_HOTPLUG_STATUS;
575 s->pci0_status.down |= (1U << slot);
576 }
577
578 static int piix4_device_hotplug(DeviceState *qdev, PCIDevice *dev,
579 PCIHotplugState state)
580 {
581 int slot = PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
582 PIIX4PMState *s = DO_UPCAST(PIIX4PMState, dev,
583 PCI_DEVICE(qdev));
584
585 /* Don't send event when device is enabled during qemu machine creation:
586 * it is present on boot, no hotplug event is necessary. We do send an
587 * event when the device is disabled later. */
588 if (state == PCI_COLDPLUG_ENABLED) {
589 s->pci0_slot_device_present |= (1U << slot);
590 return 0;
591 }
592
593 if (state == PCI_HOTPLUG_ENABLED) {
594 enable_device(s, slot);
595 } else {
596 disable_device(s, slot);
597 }
598
599 pm_update_sci(s);
600
601 return 0;
602 }