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1 /*
2 * SCLP event types
3 * Operations Command - Line Mode input
4 * Message - Line Mode output
5 *
6 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2013
7 *
8 * Authors:
9 * Heinz Graalfs <graalfs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
10 *
11 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your
12 * option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
13 *
14 */
15
16 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
17 #include "hw/qdev.h"
18 #include "qemu/thread.h"
19 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
20 #include "chardev/char-fe.h"
21
22 #include "hw/s390x/sclp.h"
23 #include "hw/s390x/event-facility.h"
24 #include "hw/s390x/ebcdic.h"
25
26 #define SIZE_BUFFER 4096
27 #define NEWLINE "\n"
28
29 typedef struct OprtnsCommand {
30 EventBufferHeader header;
31 MDMSU message_unit;
32 char data[0];
33 } QEMU_PACKED OprtnsCommand;
34
35 /* max size for line-mode data in 4K SCCB page */
36 #define SIZE_CONSOLE_BUFFER (SCCB_DATA_LEN - sizeof(OprtnsCommand))
37
38 typedef struct SCLPConsoleLM {
39 SCLPEvent event;
40 CharBackend chr;
41 bool echo; /* immediate echo of input if true */
42 uint32_t write_errors; /* errors writing to char layer */
43 uint32_t length; /* length of byte stream in buffer */
44 uint8_t buf[SIZE_CONSOLE_BUFFER];
45 } SCLPConsoleLM;
46
47 #define TYPE_SCLPLM_CONSOLE "sclplmconsole"
48 #define SCLPLM_CONSOLE(obj) \
49 OBJECT_CHECK(SCLPConsoleLM, (obj), TYPE_SCLPLM_CONSOLE)
50
51 /*
52 * Character layer call-back functions
53 *
54 * Allow 1 character at a time
55 *
56 * Accumulate bytes from character layer in console buffer,
57 * event_pending is set when a newline character is encountered
58 *
59 * The maximum command line length is limited by the maximum
60 * space available in an SCCB. Line mode console input is sent
61 * truncated to the guest in case it doesn't fit into the SCCB.
62 */
63
64 static int chr_can_read(void *opaque)
65 {
66 SCLPConsoleLM *scon = opaque;
67
68 if (scon->event.event_pending) {
69 return 0;
70 }
71 return 1;
72 }
73
74 static void chr_read(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
75 {
76 SCLPConsoleLM *scon = opaque;
77
78 assert(size == 1);
79
80 if (*buf == '\r' || *buf == '\n') {
81 scon->event.event_pending = true;
82 sclp_service_interrupt(0);
83 return;
84 }
85 if (scon->length == SIZE_CONSOLE_BUFFER) {
86 /* Eat the character, but still process CR and LF. */
87 return;
88 }
89 scon->buf[scon->length] = *buf;
90 scon->length += 1;
91 if (scon->echo) {
92 /* XXX this blocks entire thread. Rewrite to use
93 * qemu_chr_fe_write and background I/O callbacks */
94 qemu_chr_fe_write_all(&scon->chr, buf, size);
95 }
96 }
97
98 /* functions to be called by event facility */
99
100 static bool can_handle_event(uint8_t type)
101 {
102 return type == SCLP_EVENT_MESSAGE || type == SCLP_EVENT_PMSGCMD;
103 }
104
105 static unsigned int send_mask(void)
106 {
107 return SCLP_EVENT_MASK_OP_CMD | SCLP_EVENT_MASK_PMSGCMD;
108 }
109
110 static unsigned int receive_mask(void)
111 {
112 return SCLP_EVENT_MASK_MSG | SCLP_EVENT_MASK_PMSGCMD;
113 }
114
115 /*
116 * Triggered by SCLP's read_event_data
117 * - convert ASCII byte stream to EBCDIC and
118 * - copy converted data into provided (SCLP) buffer
119 */
120 static int get_console_data(SCLPEvent *event, uint8_t *buf, size_t *size,
121 int avail)
122 {
123 int len;
124
125 SCLPConsoleLM *cons = SCLPLM_CONSOLE(event);
126
127 len = cons->length;
128 /* data need to fit into provided SCLP buffer */
129 if (len > avail) {
130 return 1;
131 }
132
133 ebcdic_put(buf, (char *)&cons->buf, len);
134 *size = len;
135 cons->length = 0;
136 /* data provided and no more data pending */
137 event->event_pending = false;
138 qemu_notify_event();
139 return 0;
140 }
141
142 static int read_event_data(SCLPEvent *event, EventBufferHeader *evt_buf_hdr,
143 int *slen)
144 {
145 int avail, rc;
146 size_t src_len;
147 uint8_t *to;
148 OprtnsCommand *oc = (OprtnsCommand *) evt_buf_hdr;
149
150 if (!event->event_pending) {
151 /* no data pending */
152 return 0;
153 }
154
155 to = (uint8_t *)&oc->data;
156 avail = *slen - sizeof(OprtnsCommand);
157 rc = get_console_data(event, to, &src_len, avail);
158 if (rc) {
159 /* data didn't fit, try next SCCB */
160 return 1;
161 }
162
163 oc->message_unit.mdmsu.gds_id = GDS_ID_MDSMU;
164 oc->message_unit.mdmsu.length = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct MDMSU));
165
166 oc->message_unit.cpmsu.gds_id = GDS_ID_CPMSU;
167 oc->message_unit.cpmsu.length =
168 cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct MDMSU) - sizeof(GdsVector));
169
170 oc->message_unit.text_command.gds_id = GDS_ID_TEXTCMD;
171 oc->message_unit.text_command.length =
172 cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct MDMSU) - (2 * sizeof(GdsVector)));
173
174 oc->message_unit.self_def_text_message.key = GDS_KEY_SELFDEFTEXTMSG;
175 oc->message_unit.self_def_text_message.length =
176 cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct MDMSU) - (3 * sizeof(GdsVector)));
177
178 oc->message_unit.text_message.key = GDS_KEY_TEXTMSG;
179 oc->message_unit.text_message.length =
180 cpu_to_be16(sizeof(GdsSubvector) + src_len);
181
182 oc->header.length = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(OprtnsCommand) + src_len);
183 oc->header.type = SCLP_EVENT_OPRTNS_COMMAND;
184 *slen = avail - src_len;
185
186 return 1;
187 }
188
189 /*
190 * Triggered by SCLP's write_event_data
191 * - write console data to character layer
192 * returns < 0 if an error occurred
193 */
194 static int write_console_data(SCLPEvent *event, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
195 {
196 SCLPConsoleLM *scon = SCLPLM_CONSOLE(event);
197
198 if (!qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&scon->chr)) {
199 /* If there's no backend, we can just say we consumed all data. */
200 return len;
201 }
202
203 /* XXX this blocks entire thread. Rewrite to use
204 * qemu_chr_fe_write and background I/O callbacks */
205 return qemu_chr_fe_write_all(&scon->chr, buf, len);
206 }
207
208 static int process_mdb(SCLPEvent *event, MDBO *mdbo)
209 {
210 int rc;
211 int len;
212 uint8_t buffer[SIZE_BUFFER];
213
214 len = be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length);
215 len -= sizeof(mdbo->length) + sizeof(mdbo->type)
216 + sizeof(mdbo->mto.line_type_flags)
217 + sizeof(mdbo->mto.alarm_control)
218 + sizeof(mdbo->mto._reserved);
219
220 assert(len <= SIZE_BUFFER);
221
222 /* convert EBCDIC SCLP contents to ASCII console message */
223 ascii_put(buffer, mdbo->mto.message, len);
224 rc = write_console_data(event, (uint8_t *)NEWLINE, 1);
225 if (rc < 0) {
226 return rc;
227 }
228 return write_console_data(event, buffer, len);
229 }
230
231 static int write_event_data(SCLPEvent *event, EventBufferHeader *ebh)
232 {
233 int len;
234 int written;
235 int errors = 0;
236 MDBO *mdbo;
237 SclpMsg *data = (SclpMsg *) ebh;
238 SCLPConsoleLM *scon = SCLPLM_CONSOLE(event);
239
240 len = be16_to_cpu(data->mdb.header.length);
241 if (len < sizeof(data->mdb.header)) {
242 return SCLP_RC_INCONSISTENT_LENGTHS;
243 }
244 len -= sizeof(data->mdb.header);
245
246 /* first check message buffers */
247 mdbo = data->mdb.mdbo;
248 while (len > 0) {
249 if (be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length) > len
250 || be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length) == 0) {
251 return SCLP_RC_INCONSISTENT_LENGTHS;
252 }
253 len -= be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length);
254 mdbo = (void *) mdbo + be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length);
255 }
256
257 /* then execute */
258 len = be16_to_cpu(data->mdb.header.length) - sizeof(data->mdb.header);
259 mdbo = data->mdb.mdbo;
260 while (len > 0) {
261 switch (be16_to_cpu(mdbo->type)) {
262 case MESSAGE_TEXT:
263 /* message text object */
264 written = process_mdb(event, mdbo);
265 if (written < 0) {
266 /* character layer error */
267 errors++;
268 }
269 break;
270 default: /* ignore */
271 break;
272 }
273 len -= be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length);
274 mdbo = (void *) mdbo + be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length);
275 }
276 if (errors) {
277 scon->write_errors += errors;
278 }
279 data->header.flags = SCLP_EVENT_BUFFER_ACCEPTED;
280
281 return SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
282 }
283
284 /* functions for live migration */
285
286 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_sclplmconsole = {
287 .name = "sclplmconsole",
288 .version_id = 0,
289 .minimum_version_id = 0,
290 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
291 VMSTATE_BOOL(event.event_pending, SCLPConsoleLM),
292 VMSTATE_UINT32(write_errors, SCLPConsoleLM),
293 VMSTATE_UINT32(length, SCLPConsoleLM),
294 VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(buf, SCLPConsoleLM, SIZE_CONSOLE_BUFFER),
295 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
296 }
297 };
298
299 /* qemu object creation and initialization functions */
300
301 /* tell character layer our call-back functions */
302
303 static int console_init(SCLPEvent *event)
304 {
305 static bool console_available;
306
307 SCLPConsoleLM *scon = SCLPLM_CONSOLE(event);
308
309 if (console_available) {
310 error_report("Multiple line-mode operator consoles are not supported");
311 return -1;
312 }
313 console_available = true;
314
315 qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&scon->chr, chr_can_read,
316 chr_read, NULL, scon, NULL, true);
317
318 return 0;
319 }
320
321 static int console_exit(SCLPEvent *event)
322 {
323 return 0;
324 }
325
326 static void console_reset(DeviceState *dev)
327 {
328 SCLPEvent *event = SCLP_EVENT(dev);
329 SCLPConsoleLM *scon = SCLPLM_CONSOLE(event);
330
331 event->event_pending = false;
332 scon->length = 0;
333 scon->write_errors = 0;
334 }
335
336 static Property console_properties[] = {
337 DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev", SCLPConsoleLM, chr),
338 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("write_errors", SCLPConsoleLM, write_errors, 0),
339 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("echo", SCLPConsoleLM, echo, true),
340 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
341 };
342
343 static void console_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
344 {
345 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
346 SCLPEventClass *ec = SCLP_EVENT_CLASS(klass);
347
348 dc->props = console_properties;
349 dc->reset = console_reset;
350 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_sclplmconsole;
351 ec->init = console_init;
352 ec->exit = console_exit;
353 ec->get_send_mask = send_mask;
354 ec->get_receive_mask = receive_mask;
355 ec->can_handle_event = can_handle_event;
356 ec->read_event_data = read_event_data;
357 ec->write_event_data = write_event_data;
358 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_INPUT, dc->categories);
359 }
360
361 static const TypeInfo sclp_console_info = {
362 .name = "sclplmconsole",
363 .parent = TYPE_SCLP_EVENT,
364 .instance_size = sizeof(SCLPConsoleLM),
365 .class_init = console_class_init,
366 .class_size = sizeof(SCLPEventClass),
367 };
368
369 static void register_types(void)
370 {
371 type_register_static(&sclp_console_info);
372 }
373
374 type_init(register_types)