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1 /*
2 * SCLP event types
3 * Operations Command - Line Mode input
4 * Message - Line Mode output
5 *
6 * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2013
7 *
8 * Authors:
9 * Heinz Graalfs <graalfs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
10 *
11 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your
12 * option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
13 *
14 */
15
16 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
17 #include "hw/qdev.h"
18 #include "qemu/thread.h"
19 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
20 #include "sysemu/char.h"
21
22 #include "hw/s390x/sclp.h"
23 #include "hw/s390x/event-facility.h"
24 #include "hw/s390x/ebcdic.h"
25
26 #define SIZE_BUFFER 4096
27 #define NEWLINE "\n"
28
29 typedef struct OprtnsCommand {
30 EventBufferHeader header;
31 MDMSU message_unit;
32 char data[0];
33 } QEMU_PACKED OprtnsCommand;
34
35 /* max size for line-mode data in 4K SCCB page */
36 #define SIZE_CONSOLE_BUFFER (SCCB_DATA_LEN - sizeof(OprtnsCommand))
37
38 typedef struct SCLPConsoleLM {
39 SCLPEvent event;
40 CharDriverState *chr;
41 bool echo; /* immediate echo of input if true */
42 uint32_t write_errors; /* errors writing to char layer */
43 uint32_t length; /* length of byte stream in buffer */
44 uint8_t buf[SIZE_CONSOLE_BUFFER];
45 } SCLPConsoleLM;
46
47 #define TYPE_SCLPLM_CONSOLE "sclplmconsole"
48 #define SCLPLM_CONSOLE(obj) \
49 OBJECT_CHECK(SCLPConsoleLM, (obj), TYPE_SCLPLM_CONSOLE)
50
51 /*
52 * Character layer call-back functions
53 *
54 * Allow 1 character at a time
55 *
56 * Accumulate bytes from character layer in console buffer,
57 * event_pending is set when a newline character is encountered
58 *
59 * The maximum command line length is limited by the maximum
60 * space available in an SCCB. Line mode console input is sent
61 * truncated to the guest in case it doesn't fit into the SCCB.
62 */
63
64 static int chr_can_read(void *opaque)
65 {
66 SCLPConsoleLM *scon = opaque;
67
68 if (scon->event.event_pending) {
69 return 0;
70 }
71 return 1;
72 }
73
74 static void chr_read(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
75 {
76 SCLPConsoleLM *scon = opaque;
77
78 assert(size == 1);
79
80 if (*buf == '\r' || *buf == '\n') {
81 scon->event.event_pending = true;
82 sclp_service_interrupt(0);
83 return;
84 }
85 if (scon->length == SIZE_CONSOLE_BUFFER) {
86 /* Eat the character, but still process CR and LF. */
87 return;
88 }
89 scon->buf[scon->length] = *buf;
90 scon->length += 1;
91 if (scon->echo) {
92 qemu_chr_fe_write(scon->chr, buf, size);
93 }
94 }
95
96 /* functions to be called by event facility */
97
98 static bool can_handle_event(uint8_t type)
99 {
100 return type == SCLP_EVENT_MESSAGE || type == SCLP_EVENT_PMSGCMD;
101 }
102
103 static unsigned int send_mask(void)
104 {
105 return SCLP_EVENT_MASK_OP_CMD | SCLP_EVENT_MASK_PMSGCMD;
106 }
107
108 static unsigned int receive_mask(void)
109 {
110 return SCLP_EVENT_MASK_MSG | SCLP_EVENT_MASK_PMSGCMD;
111 }
112
113 /*
114 * Triggered by SCLP's read_event_data
115 * - convert ASCII byte stream to EBCDIC and
116 * - copy converted data into provided (SCLP) buffer
117 */
118 static int get_console_data(SCLPEvent *event, uint8_t *buf, size_t *size,
119 int avail)
120 {
121 int len;
122
123 SCLPConsoleLM *cons = SCLPLM_CONSOLE(event);
124
125 len = cons->length;
126 /* data need to fit into provided SCLP buffer */
127 if (len > avail) {
128 return 1;
129 }
130
131 ebcdic_put(buf, (char *)&cons->buf, len);
132 *size = len;
133 cons->length = 0;
134 /* data provided and no more data pending */
135 event->event_pending = false;
136 qemu_notify_event();
137 return 0;
138 }
139
140 static int read_event_data(SCLPEvent *event, EventBufferHeader *evt_buf_hdr,
141 int *slen)
142 {
143 int avail, rc;
144 size_t src_len;
145 uint8_t *to;
146 OprtnsCommand *oc = (OprtnsCommand *) evt_buf_hdr;
147
148 if (!event->event_pending) {
149 /* no data pending */
150 return 0;
151 }
152
153 to = (uint8_t *)&oc->data;
154 avail = *slen - sizeof(OprtnsCommand);
155 rc = get_console_data(event, to, &src_len, avail);
156 if (rc) {
157 /* data didn't fit, try next SCCB */
158 return 1;
159 }
160
161 oc->message_unit.mdmsu.gds_id = GDS_ID_MDSMU;
162 oc->message_unit.mdmsu.length = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct MDMSU));
163
164 oc->message_unit.cpmsu.gds_id = GDS_ID_CPMSU;
165 oc->message_unit.cpmsu.length =
166 cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct MDMSU) - sizeof(GdsVector));
167
168 oc->message_unit.text_command.gds_id = GDS_ID_TEXTCMD;
169 oc->message_unit.text_command.length =
170 cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct MDMSU) - (2 * sizeof(GdsVector)));
171
172 oc->message_unit.self_def_text_message.key = GDS_KEY_SELFDEFTEXTMSG;
173 oc->message_unit.self_def_text_message.length =
174 cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct MDMSU) - (3 * sizeof(GdsVector)));
175
176 oc->message_unit.text_message.key = GDS_KEY_TEXTMSG;
177 oc->message_unit.text_message.length =
178 cpu_to_be16(sizeof(GdsSubvector) + src_len);
179
180 oc->header.length = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(OprtnsCommand) + src_len);
181 oc->header.type = SCLP_EVENT_OPRTNS_COMMAND;
182 *slen = avail - src_len;
183
184 return 1;
185 }
186
187 /*
188 * Triggered by SCLP's write_event_data
189 * - write console data to character layer
190 * returns < 0 if an error occurred
191 */
192 static int write_console_data(SCLPEvent *event, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
193 {
194 SCLPConsoleLM *scon = SCLPLM_CONSOLE(event);
195
196 if (!scon->chr) {
197 /* If there's no backend, we can just say we consumed all data. */
198 return len;
199 }
200
201 /* XXX this blocks entire thread. Rewrite to use
202 * qemu_chr_fe_write and background I/O callbacks */
203 return qemu_chr_fe_write_all(scon->chr, buf, len);
204 }
205
206 static int process_mdb(SCLPEvent *event, MDBO *mdbo)
207 {
208 int rc;
209 int len;
210 uint8_t buffer[SIZE_BUFFER];
211
212 len = be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length);
213 len -= sizeof(mdbo->length) + sizeof(mdbo->type)
214 + sizeof(mdbo->mto.line_type_flags)
215 + sizeof(mdbo->mto.alarm_control)
216 + sizeof(mdbo->mto._reserved);
217
218 assert(len <= SIZE_BUFFER);
219
220 /* convert EBCDIC SCLP contents to ASCII console message */
221 ascii_put(buffer, mdbo->mto.message, len);
222 rc = write_console_data(event, (uint8_t *)NEWLINE, 1);
223 if (rc < 0) {
224 return rc;
225 }
226 return write_console_data(event, buffer, len);
227 }
228
229 static int write_event_data(SCLPEvent *event, EventBufferHeader *ebh)
230 {
231 int len;
232 int written;
233 int errors = 0;
234 MDBO *mdbo;
235 SclpMsg *data = (SclpMsg *) ebh;
236 SCLPConsoleLM *scon = SCLPLM_CONSOLE(event);
237
238 len = be16_to_cpu(data->mdb.header.length);
239 if (len < sizeof(data->mdb.header)) {
240 return SCLP_RC_INCONSISTENT_LENGTHS;
241 }
242 len -= sizeof(data->mdb.header);
243
244 /* first check message buffers */
245 mdbo = data->mdb.mdbo;
246 while (len > 0) {
247 if (be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length) > len
248 || be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length) == 0) {
249 return SCLP_RC_INCONSISTENT_LENGTHS;
250 }
251 len -= be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length);
252 mdbo = (void *) mdbo + be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length);
253 }
254
255 /* then execute */
256 len = be16_to_cpu(data->mdb.header.length) - sizeof(data->mdb.header);
257 mdbo = data->mdb.mdbo;
258 while (len > 0) {
259 switch (be16_to_cpu(mdbo->type)) {
260 case MESSAGE_TEXT:
261 /* message text object */
262 written = process_mdb(event, mdbo);
263 if (written < 0) {
264 /* character layer error */
265 errors++;
266 }
267 break;
268 default: /* ignore */
269 break;
270 }
271 len -= be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length);
272 mdbo = (void *) mdbo + be16_to_cpu(mdbo->length);
273 }
274 if (errors) {
275 scon->write_errors += errors;
276 }
277 data->header.flags = SCLP_EVENT_BUFFER_ACCEPTED;
278
279 return SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION;
280 }
281
282 /* functions for live migration */
283
284 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_sclplmconsole = {
285 .name = "sclplmconsole",
286 .version_id = 0,
287 .minimum_version_id = 0,
288 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
289 VMSTATE_BOOL(event.event_pending, SCLPConsoleLM),
290 VMSTATE_UINT32(write_errors, SCLPConsoleLM),
291 VMSTATE_UINT32(length, SCLPConsoleLM),
292 VMSTATE_UINT8_ARRAY(buf, SCLPConsoleLM, SIZE_CONSOLE_BUFFER),
293 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
294 }
295 };
296
297 /* qemu object creation and initialization functions */
298
299 /* tell character layer our call-back functions */
300
301 static int console_init(SCLPEvent *event)
302 {
303 static bool console_available;
304
305 SCLPConsoleLM *scon = SCLPLM_CONSOLE(event);
306
307 if (console_available) {
308 error_report("Multiple line-mode operator consoles are not supported");
309 return -1;
310 }
311 console_available = true;
312
313 if (scon->chr) {
314 qemu_chr_add_handlers(scon->chr, chr_can_read, chr_read, NULL, scon);
315 }
316
317 return 0;
318 }
319
320 static int console_exit(SCLPEvent *event)
321 {
322 return 0;
323 }
324
325 static void console_reset(DeviceState *dev)
326 {
327 SCLPEvent *event = SCLP_EVENT(dev);
328 SCLPConsoleLM *scon = SCLPLM_CONSOLE(event);
329
330 event->event_pending = false;
331 scon->length = 0;
332 scon->write_errors = 0;
333 }
334
335 static Property console_properties[] = {
336 DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev", SCLPConsoleLM, chr),
337 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("write_errors", SCLPConsoleLM, write_errors, 0),
338 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("echo", SCLPConsoleLM, echo, true),
339 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
340 };
341
342 static void console_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
343 {
344 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
345 SCLPEventClass *ec = SCLP_EVENT_CLASS(klass);
346
347 dc->props = console_properties;
348 dc->reset = console_reset;
349 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_sclplmconsole;
350 ec->init = console_init;
351 ec->exit = console_exit;
352 ec->get_send_mask = send_mask;
353 ec->get_receive_mask = receive_mask;
354 ec->can_handle_event = can_handle_event;
355 ec->read_event_data = read_event_data;
356 ec->write_event_data = write_event_data;
357 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_INPUT, dc->categories);
358 }
359
360 static const TypeInfo sclp_console_info = {
361 .name = "sclplmconsole",
362 .parent = TYPE_SCLP_EVENT,
363 .instance_size = sizeof(SCLPConsoleLM),
364 .class_init = console_class_init,
365 .class_size = sizeof(SCLPEventClass),
366 };
367
368 static void register_types(void)
369 {
370 type_register_static(&sclp_console_info);
371 }
372
373 type_init(register_types)