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1 /* Support for generating ACPI tables and passing them to Guests
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
4 * Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc
6 *
7 * Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
13
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21 */
22
23 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
24 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
25 #include "qapi/error.h"
26
27 #include "exec/memory.h"
28 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
29 #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
30 #include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
31 #include "hw/acpi/generic_event_device.h"
32 #include "hw/acpi/utils.h"
33 #include "hw/i386/fw_cfg.h"
34 #include "hw/i386/microvm.h"
35 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
36 #include "hw/pci/pcie_host.h"
37 #include "hw/usb/xhci.h"
38 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-mmio.h"
39
40 #include "acpi-common.h"
41 #include "acpi-microvm.h"
42
43 static void acpi_dsdt_add_virtio(Aml *scope,
44 MicrovmMachineState *mms)
45 {
46 gchar *separator;
47 long int index;
48 BusState *bus;
49 BusChild *kid;
50
51 bus = sysbus_get_default();
52 QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->children, sibling) {
53 DeviceState *dev = kid->child;
54 Object *obj = object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_VIRTIO_MMIO);
55
56 if (obj) {
57 VirtIOMMIOProxy *mmio = VIRTIO_MMIO(obj);
58 VirtioBusState *mmio_virtio_bus = &mmio->bus;
59 BusState *mmio_bus = &mmio_virtio_bus->parent_obj;
60
61 if (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&mmio_bus->children)) {
62 continue;
63 }
64 separator = g_strrstr(mmio_bus->name, ".");
65 if (!separator) {
66 continue;
67 }
68 if (qemu_strtol(separator + 1, NULL, 10, &index) != 0) {
69 continue;
70 }
71
72 uint32_t irq = mms->virtio_irq_base + index;
73 hwaddr base = VIRTIO_MMIO_BASE + index * 512;
74 hwaddr size = 512;
75
76 Aml *dev = aml_device("VR%02u", (unsigned)index);
77 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("LNRO0005")));
78 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(index)));
79 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CCA", aml_int(1)));
80
81 Aml *crs = aml_resource_template();
82 aml_append(crs, aml_memory32_fixed(base, size, AML_READ_WRITE));
83 aml_append(crs,
84 aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
85 AML_EXCLUSIVE, &irq, 1));
86 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
87 aml_append(scope, dev);
88 }
89 }
90 }
91
92 static void acpi_dsdt_add_xhci(Aml *scope, MicrovmMachineState *mms)
93 {
94 if (machine_usb(MACHINE(mms))) {
95 xhci_sysbus_build_aml(scope, MICROVM_XHCI_BASE, MICROVM_XHCI_IRQ);
96 }
97 }
98
99 static void acpi_dsdt_add_pci(Aml *scope, MicrovmMachineState *mms)
100 {
101 if (mms->pcie != ON_OFF_AUTO_ON) {
102 return;
103 }
104
105 acpi_dsdt_add_gpex(scope, &mms->gpex);
106 }
107
108 static void
109 build_dsdt_microvm(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
110 MicrovmMachineState *mms)
111 {
112 X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(mms);
113 Aml *dsdt, *sb_scope, *scope, *pkg;
114 bool ambiguous;
115 Object *isabus;
116
117 isabus = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_ISA_BUS, &ambiguous);
118 assert(isabus);
119 assert(!ambiguous);
120
121 dsdt = init_aml_allocator();
122
123 /* Reserve space for header */
124 acpi_data_push(dsdt->buf, sizeof(AcpiTableHeader));
125
126 sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
127 fw_cfg_add_acpi_dsdt(sb_scope, x86ms->fw_cfg);
128 isa_build_aml(ISA_BUS(isabus), sb_scope);
129 build_ged_aml(sb_scope, GED_DEVICE, x86ms->acpi_dev,
130 GED_MMIO_IRQ, AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY, GED_MMIO_BASE);
131 acpi_dsdt_add_power_button(sb_scope);
132 acpi_dsdt_add_virtio(sb_scope, mms);
133 acpi_dsdt_add_xhci(sb_scope, mms);
134 acpi_dsdt_add_pci(sb_scope, mms);
135 aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
136
137 /* ACPI 5.0: Table 7-209 System State Package */
138 scope = aml_scope("\\");
139 pkg = aml_package(4);
140 aml_append(pkg, aml_int(ACPI_GED_SLP_TYP_S5));
141 aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* ignored */
142 aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
143 aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
144 aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S5", pkg));
145 aml_append(dsdt, scope);
146
147 /* copy AML table into ACPI tables blob and patch header there */
148 g_array_append_vals(table_data, dsdt->buf->data, dsdt->buf->len);
149 build_header(linker, table_data,
150 (void *)(table_data->data + table_data->len - dsdt->buf->len),
151 "DSDT", dsdt->buf->len, 2, x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
152 free_aml_allocator();
153 }
154
155 static void acpi_build_microvm(AcpiBuildTables *tables,
156 MicrovmMachineState *mms)
157 {
158 MachineState *machine = MACHINE(mms);
159 X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(mms);
160 GArray *table_offsets;
161 GArray *tables_blob = tables->table_data;
162 unsigned dsdt, xsdt;
163 AcpiFadtData pmfadt = {
164 /* ACPI 5.0: 4.1 Hardware-Reduced ACPI */
165 .rev = 5,
166 .flags = ((1 << ACPI_FADT_F_HW_REDUCED_ACPI) |
167 (1 << ACPI_FADT_F_RESET_REG_SUP)),
168
169 /* ACPI 5.0: 4.8.3.7 Sleep Control and Status Registers */
170 .sleep_ctl = {
171 .space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
172 .bit_width = 8,
173 .address = GED_MMIO_BASE_REGS + ACPI_GED_REG_SLEEP_CTL,
174 },
175 .sleep_sts = {
176 .space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
177 .bit_width = 8,
178 .address = GED_MMIO_BASE_REGS + ACPI_GED_REG_SLEEP_STS,
179 },
180
181 /* ACPI 5.0: 4.8.3.6 Reset Register */
182 .reset_reg = {
183 .space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
184 .bit_width = 8,
185 .address = GED_MMIO_BASE_REGS + ACPI_GED_REG_RESET,
186 },
187 .reset_val = ACPI_GED_RESET_VALUE,
188 };
189
190 table_offsets = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */,
191 sizeof(uint32_t));
192 bios_linker_loader_alloc(tables->linker,
193 ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, tables_blob,
194 64 /* Ensure FACS is aligned */,
195 false /* high memory */);
196
197 dsdt = tables_blob->len;
198 build_dsdt_microvm(tables_blob, tables->linker, mms);
199
200 pmfadt.dsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt;
201 pmfadt.xdsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt;
202 acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
203 build_fadt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &pmfadt, x86ms->oem_id,
204 x86ms->oem_table_id);
205
206 acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
207 acpi_build_madt(tables_blob, tables->linker, X86_MACHINE(machine),
208 ACPI_DEVICE_IF(x86ms->acpi_dev), x86ms->oem_id,
209 x86ms->oem_table_id);
210
211 xsdt = tables_blob->len;
212 build_xsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, table_offsets, x86ms->oem_id,
213 x86ms->oem_table_id);
214
215 /* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
216 {
217 AcpiRsdpData rsdp_data = {
218 /* ACPI 2.0: 5.2.4.3 RSDP Structure */
219 .revision = 2, /* xsdt needs v2 */
220 .oem_id = x86ms->oem_id,
221 .xsdt_tbl_offset = &xsdt,
222 .rsdt_tbl_offset = NULL,
223 };
224 build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, &rsdp_data);
225 }
226
227 /* Cleanup memory that's no longer used. */
228 g_array_free(table_offsets, true);
229 }
230
231 static void acpi_build_no_update(void *build_opaque)
232 {
233 /* nothing, microvm tables don't change at runtime */
234 }
235
236 void acpi_setup_microvm(MicrovmMachineState *mms)
237 {
238 X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(mms);
239 AcpiBuildTables tables;
240
241 assert(x86ms->fw_cfg);
242
243 if (!x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(x86ms)) {
244 return;
245 }
246
247 acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
248 acpi_build_microvm(&tables, mms);
249
250 /* Now expose it all to Guest */
251 acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_no_update, NULL, tables.table_data,
252 ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE);
253 acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_no_update, NULL, tables.linker->cmd_blob,
254 ACPI_BUILD_LOADER_FILE);
255 acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_no_update, NULL, tables.rsdp,
256 ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE);
257
258 acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, false);
259 }