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1 /*
2 * ide bus support for qdev.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "hw/hw.h"
21 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
22 #include "qapi/error.h"
23 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
24 #include "hw/ide/internal.h"
25 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
26 #include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
27 #include "hw/block/block.h"
28 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
29 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
30
31 /* --------------------------------- */
32
33 static char *idebus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
34 static void idebus_unrealize(BusState *qdev, Error **errp);
35
36 static Property ide_props[] = {
37 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("unit", IDEDevice, unit, -1),
38 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
39 };
40
41 static void ide_bus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
42 {
43 BusClass *k = BUS_CLASS(klass);
44
45 k->get_fw_dev_path = idebus_get_fw_dev_path;
46 k->unrealize = idebus_unrealize;
47 }
48
49 static void idebus_unrealize(BusState *bus, Error **errp)
50 {
51 IDEBus *ibus = IDE_BUS(bus);
52
53 if (ibus->vmstate) {
54 qemu_del_vm_change_state_handler(ibus->vmstate);
55 }
56 }
57
58 static const TypeInfo ide_bus_info = {
59 .name = TYPE_IDE_BUS,
60 .parent = TYPE_BUS,
61 .instance_size = sizeof(IDEBus),
62 .class_init = ide_bus_class_init,
63 };
64
65 void ide_bus_new(IDEBus *idebus, size_t idebus_size, DeviceState *dev,
66 int bus_id, int max_units)
67 {
68 qbus_create_inplace(idebus, idebus_size, TYPE_IDE_BUS, dev, NULL);
69 idebus->bus_id = bus_id;
70 idebus->max_units = max_units;
71 }
72
73 static char *idebus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
74 {
75 char path[30];
76
77 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s@%x", qdev_fw_name(dev),
78 ((IDEBus*)dev->parent_bus)->bus_id);
79
80 return g_strdup(path);
81 }
82
83 static int ide_qdev_init(DeviceState *qdev)
84 {
85 IDEDevice *dev = IDE_DEVICE(qdev);
86 IDEDeviceClass *dc = IDE_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
87 IDEBus *bus = DO_UPCAST(IDEBus, qbus, qdev->parent_bus);
88
89 if (dev->unit == -1) {
90 dev->unit = bus->master ? 1 : 0;
91 }
92
93 if (dev->unit >= bus->max_units) {
94 error_report("Can't create IDE unit %d, bus supports only %d units",
95 dev->unit, bus->max_units);
96 goto err;
97 }
98
99 switch (dev->unit) {
100 case 0:
101 if (bus->master) {
102 error_report("IDE unit %d is in use", dev->unit);
103 goto err;
104 }
105 bus->master = dev;
106 break;
107 case 1:
108 if (bus->slave) {
109 error_report("IDE unit %d is in use", dev->unit);
110 goto err;
111 }
112 bus->slave = dev;
113 break;
114 default:
115 error_report("Invalid IDE unit %d", dev->unit);
116 goto err;
117 }
118 return dc->init(dev);
119
120 err:
121 return -1;
122 }
123
124 IDEDevice *ide_create_drive(IDEBus *bus, int unit, DriveInfo *drive)
125 {
126 DeviceState *dev;
127
128 dev = qdev_create(&bus->qbus, drive->media_cd ? "ide-cd" : "ide-hd");
129 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "unit", unit);
130 qdev_prop_set_drive(dev, "drive", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(drive),
131 &error_fatal);
132 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
133 return DO_UPCAST(IDEDevice, qdev, dev);
134 }
135
136 int ide_get_geometry(BusState *bus, int unit,
137 int16_t *cyls, int8_t *heads, int8_t *secs)
138 {
139 IDEState *s = &DO_UPCAST(IDEBus, qbus, bus)->ifs[unit];
140
141 if (s->drive_kind != IDE_HD || !s->blk) {
142 return -1;
143 }
144
145 *cyls = s->cylinders;
146 *heads = s->heads;
147 *secs = s->sectors;
148 return 0;
149 }
150
151 int ide_get_bios_chs_trans(BusState *bus, int unit)
152 {
153 return DO_UPCAST(IDEBus, qbus, bus)->ifs[unit].chs_trans;
154 }
155
156 /* --------------------------------- */
157
158 typedef struct IDEDrive {
159 IDEDevice dev;
160 } IDEDrive;
161
162 static int ide_dev_initfn(IDEDevice *dev, IDEDriveKind kind)
163 {
164 IDEBus *bus = DO_UPCAST(IDEBus, qbus, dev->qdev.parent_bus);
165 IDEState *s = bus->ifs + dev->unit;
166 Error *err = NULL;
167
168 if (!dev->conf.blk) {
169 if (kind != IDE_CD) {
170 error_report("No drive specified");
171 return -1;
172 } else {
173 /* Anonymous BlockBackend for an empty drive */
174 dev->conf.blk = blk_new(0, BLK_PERM_ALL);
175 }
176 }
177
178 if (dev->conf.discard_granularity == -1) {
179 dev->conf.discard_granularity = 512;
180 } else if (dev->conf.discard_granularity &&
181 dev->conf.discard_granularity != 512) {
182 error_report("discard_granularity must be 512 for ide");
183 return -1;
184 }
185
186 blkconf_blocksizes(&dev->conf);
187 if (dev->conf.logical_block_size != 512) {
188 error_report("logical_block_size must be 512 for IDE");
189 return -1;
190 }
191
192 blkconf_serial(&dev->conf, &dev->serial);
193 if (kind != IDE_CD) {
194 blkconf_geometry(&dev->conf, &dev->chs_trans, 65535, 16, 255, &err);
195 if (err) {
196 error_report_err(err);
197 return -1;
198 }
199 }
200 blkconf_apply_backend_options(&dev->conf, kind == IDE_CD, kind != IDE_CD,
201 &err);
202 if (err) {
203 error_report_err(err);
204 return -1;
205 }
206
207 if (ide_init_drive(s, dev->conf.blk, kind,
208 dev->version, dev->serial, dev->model, dev->wwn,
209 dev->conf.cyls, dev->conf.heads, dev->conf.secs,
210 dev->chs_trans) < 0) {
211 return -1;
212 }
213
214 if (!dev->version) {
215 dev->version = g_strdup(s->version);
216 }
217 if (!dev->serial) {
218 dev->serial = g_strdup(s->drive_serial_str);
219 }
220
221 add_boot_device_path(dev->conf.bootindex, &dev->qdev,
222 dev->unit ? "/disk@1" : "/disk@0");
223
224 return 0;
225 }
226
227 static void ide_dev_get_bootindex(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
228 void *opaque, Error **errp)
229 {
230 IDEDevice *d = IDE_DEVICE(obj);
231
232 visit_type_int32(v, name, &d->conf.bootindex, errp);
233 }
234
235 static void ide_dev_set_bootindex(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
236 void *opaque, Error **errp)
237 {
238 IDEDevice *d = IDE_DEVICE(obj);
239 int32_t boot_index;
240 Error *local_err = NULL;
241
242 visit_type_int32(v, name, &boot_index, &local_err);
243 if (local_err) {
244 goto out;
245 }
246 /* check whether bootindex is present in fw_boot_order list */
247 check_boot_index(boot_index, &local_err);
248 if (local_err) {
249 goto out;
250 }
251 /* change bootindex to a new one */
252 d->conf.bootindex = boot_index;
253
254 if (d->unit != -1) {
255 add_boot_device_path(d->conf.bootindex, &d->qdev,
256 d->unit ? "/disk@1" : "/disk@0");
257 }
258 out:
259 error_propagate(errp, local_err);
260 }
261
262 static void ide_dev_instance_init(Object *obj)
263 {
264 object_property_add(obj, "bootindex", "int32",
265 ide_dev_get_bootindex,
266 ide_dev_set_bootindex, NULL, NULL, NULL);
267 object_property_set_int(obj, -1, "bootindex", NULL);
268 }
269
270 static int ide_hd_initfn(IDEDevice *dev)
271 {
272 return ide_dev_initfn(dev, IDE_HD);
273 }
274
275 static int ide_cd_initfn(IDEDevice *dev)
276 {
277 return ide_dev_initfn(dev, IDE_CD);
278 }
279
280 static int ide_drive_initfn(IDEDevice *dev)
281 {
282 DriveInfo *dinfo = NULL;
283
284 if (dev->conf.blk) {
285 dinfo = blk_legacy_dinfo(dev->conf.blk);
286 }
287
288 return ide_dev_initfn(dev, dinfo && dinfo->media_cd ? IDE_CD : IDE_HD);
289 }
290
291 #define DEFINE_IDE_DEV_PROPERTIES() \
292 DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(IDEDrive, dev.conf), \
293 DEFINE_BLOCK_ERROR_PROPERTIES(IDEDrive, dev.conf), \
294 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("ver", IDEDrive, dev.version), \
295 DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("wwn", IDEDrive, dev.wwn, 0), \
296 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("serial", IDEDrive, dev.serial),\
297 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("model", IDEDrive, dev.model)
298
299 static Property ide_hd_properties[] = {
300 DEFINE_IDE_DEV_PROPERTIES(),
301 DEFINE_BLOCK_CHS_PROPERTIES(IDEDrive, dev.conf),
302 DEFINE_PROP_BIOS_CHS_TRANS("bios-chs-trans",
303 IDEDrive, dev.chs_trans, BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO),
304 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
305 };
306
307 static void ide_hd_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
308 {
309 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
310 IDEDeviceClass *k = IDE_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
311 k->init = ide_hd_initfn;
312 dc->fw_name = "drive";
313 dc->desc = "virtual IDE disk";
314 dc->props = ide_hd_properties;
315 }
316
317 static const TypeInfo ide_hd_info = {
318 .name = "ide-hd",
319 .parent = TYPE_IDE_DEVICE,
320 .instance_size = sizeof(IDEDrive),
321 .class_init = ide_hd_class_init,
322 };
323
324 static Property ide_cd_properties[] = {
325 DEFINE_IDE_DEV_PROPERTIES(),
326 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
327 };
328
329 static void ide_cd_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
330 {
331 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
332 IDEDeviceClass *k = IDE_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
333 k->init = ide_cd_initfn;
334 dc->fw_name = "drive";
335 dc->desc = "virtual IDE CD-ROM";
336 dc->props = ide_cd_properties;
337 }
338
339 static const TypeInfo ide_cd_info = {
340 .name = "ide-cd",
341 .parent = TYPE_IDE_DEVICE,
342 .instance_size = sizeof(IDEDrive),
343 .class_init = ide_cd_class_init,
344 };
345
346 static Property ide_drive_properties[] = {
347 DEFINE_IDE_DEV_PROPERTIES(),
348 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
349 };
350
351 static void ide_drive_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
352 {
353 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
354 IDEDeviceClass *k = IDE_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
355 k->init = ide_drive_initfn;
356 dc->fw_name = "drive";
357 dc->desc = "virtual IDE disk or CD-ROM (legacy)";
358 dc->props = ide_drive_properties;
359 }
360
361 static const TypeInfo ide_drive_info = {
362 .name = "ide-drive",
363 .parent = TYPE_IDE_DEVICE,
364 .instance_size = sizeof(IDEDrive),
365 .class_init = ide_drive_class_init,
366 };
367
368 static void ide_device_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
369 {
370 DeviceClass *k = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
371 k->init = ide_qdev_init;
372 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, k->categories);
373 k->bus_type = TYPE_IDE_BUS;
374 k->props = ide_props;
375 }
376
377 static const TypeInfo ide_device_type_info = {
378 .name = TYPE_IDE_DEVICE,
379 .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
380 .instance_size = sizeof(IDEDevice),
381 .abstract = true,
382 .class_size = sizeof(IDEDeviceClass),
383 .class_init = ide_device_class_init,
384 .instance_init = ide_dev_instance_init,
385 };
386
387 static void ide_register_types(void)
388 {
389 type_register_static(&ide_bus_info);
390 type_register_static(&ide_hd_info);
391 type_register_static(&ide_cd_info);
392 type_register_static(&ide_drive_info);
393 type_register_static(&ide_device_type_info);
394 }
395
396 type_init(ide_register_types)