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1 /*
2 * GICv2m extension for MSI/MSI-x support with a GICv2-based system
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2015 Linaro, All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Author: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
7 *
8 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 */
21
22 /* This file implements an emulated GICv2m widget as described in the ARM
23 * Server Base System Architecture (SBSA) specification Version 2.2
24 * (ARM-DEN-0029 v2.2) pages 35-39 without any optional implementation defined
25 * identification registers and with a single non-secure MSI register frame.
26 */
27
28 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
29 #include "qapi/error.h"
30 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
31 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
32 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
33 #include "qemu/log.h"
34 #include "qemu/module.h"
35
36 #define TYPE_ARM_GICV2M "arm-gicv2m"
37 #define ARM_GICV2M(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(ARMGICv2mState, (obj), TYPE_ARM_GICV2M)
38
39 #define GICV2M_NUM_SPI_MAX 128
40
41 #define V2M_MSI_TYPER 0x008
42 #define V2M_MSI_SETSPI_NS 0x040
43 #define V2M_MSI_IIDR 0xFCC
44 #define V2M_IIDR0 0xFD0
45 #define V2M_IIDR11 0xFFC
46
47 #define PRODUCT_ID_QEMU 0x51 /* ASCII code Q */
48
49 typedef struct ARMGICv2mState {
50 SysBusDevice parent_obj;
51
52 MemoryRegion iomem;
53 qemu_irq spi[GICV2M_NUM_SPI_MAX];
54
55 uint32_t base_spi;
56 uint32_t num_spi;
57 } ARMGICv2mState;
58
59 static void gicv2m_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq)
60 {
61 ARMGICv2mState *s = (ARMGICv2mState *)opaque;
62
63 qemu_irq_pulse(s->spi[irq]);
64 }
65
66 static uint64_t gicv2m_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
67 unsigned size)
68 {
69 ARMGICv2mState *s = (ARMGICv2mState *)opaque;
70 uint32_t val;
71
72 if (size != 4) {
73 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "gicv2m_read: bad size %u\n", size);
74 return 0;
75 }
76
77 switch (offset) {
78 case V2M_MSI_TYPER:
79 val = (s->base_spi + 32) << 16;
80 val |= s->num_spi;
81 return val;
82 case V2M_MSI_IIDR:
83 /* We don't have any valid implementor so we leave that field as zero
84 * and we return 0 in the arch revision as per the spec.
85 */
86 return (PRODUCT_ID_QEMU << 20);
87 case V2M_IIDR0 ... V2M_IIDR11:
88 /* We do not implement any optional identification registers and the
89 * mandatory MSI_PIDR2 register reads as 0x0, so we capture all
90 * implementation defined registers here.
91 */
92 return 0;
93 default:
94 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
95 "gicv2m_read: Bad offset %x\n", (int)offset);
96 return 0;
97 }
98 }
99
100 static void gicv2m_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
101 uint64_t value, unsigned size)
102 {
103 ARMGICv2mState *s = (ARMGICv2mState *)opaque;
104
105 if (size != 2 && size != 4) {
106 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "gicv2m_write: bad size %u\n", size);
107 return;
108 }
109
110 switch (offset) {
111 case V2M_MSI_SETSPI_NS: {
112 int spi;
113
114 spi = (value & 0x3ff) - (s->base_spi + 32);
115 if (spi >= 0 && spi < s->num_spi) {
116 gicv2m_set_irq(s, spi);
117 }
118 return;
119 }
120 default:
121 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
122 "gicv2m_write: Bad offset %x\n", (int)offset);
123 }
124 }
125
126 static const MemoryRegionOps gicv2m_ops = {
127 .read = gicv2m_read,
128 .write = gicv2m_write,
129 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
130 };
131
132 static void gicv2m_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
133 {
134 ARMGICv2mState *s = ARM_GICV2M(dev);
135 int i;
136
137 if (s->num_spi > GICV2M_NUM_SPI_MAX) {
138 error_setg(errp,
139 "requested %u SPIs exceeds GICv2m frame maximum %d",
140 s->num_spi, GICV2M_NUM_SPI_MAX);
141 return;
142 }
143
144 if (s->base_spi + 32 > 1020 - s->num_spi) {
145 error_setg(errp,
146 "requested base SPI %u+%u exceeds max. number 1020",
147 s->base_spi + 32, s->num_spi);
148 return;
149 }
150
151 for (i = 0; i < s->num_spi; i++) {
152 sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->spi[i]);
153 }
154
155 msi_nonbroken = true;
156 kvm_gsi_direct_mapping = true;
157 kvm_msi_via_irqfd_allowed = kvm_irqfds_enabled();
158 }
159
160 static void gicv2m_init(Object *obj)
161 {
162 SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
163 ARMGICv2mState *s = ARM_GICV2M(obj);
164
165 memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &gicv2m_ops, s,
166 "gicv2m", 0x1000);
167 sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
168 }
169
170 static Property gicv2m_properties[] = {
171 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("base-spi", ARMGICv2mState, base_spi, 0),
172 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num-spi", ARMGICv2mState, num_spi, 64),
173 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
174 };
175
176 static void gicv2m_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
177 {
178 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
179
180 dc->props = gicv2m_properties;
181 dc->realize = gicv2m_realize;
182 }
183
184 static const TypeInfo gicv2m_info = {
185 .name = TYPE_ARM_GICV2M,
186 .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
187 .instance_size = sizeof(ARMGICv2mState),
188 .instance_init = gicv2m_init,
189 .class_init = gicv2m_class_init,
190 };
191
192 static void gicv2m_register_types(void)
193 {
194 type_register_static(&gicv2m_info);
195 }
196
197 type_init(gicv2m_register_types)