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1 /*
2 * GICv2m extension for MSI/MSI-x support with a GICv2-based system
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2015 Linaro, All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Author: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
7 *
8 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 */
21
22 /* This file implements an emulated GICv2m widget as described in the ARM
23 * Server Base System Architecture (SBSA) specification Version 2.2
24 * (ARM-DEN-0029 v2.2) pages 35-39 without any optional implementation defined
25 * identification registers and with a single non-secure MSI register frame.
26 */
27
28 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
29 #include "qapi/error.h"
30 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
31 #include "hw/irq.h"
32 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
33 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
34 #include "qemu/log.h"
35 #include "qemu/module.h"
36
37 #define TYPE_ARM_GICV2M "arm-gicv2m"
38 #define ARM_GICV2M(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(ARMGICv2mState, (obj), TYPE_ARM_GICV2M)
39
40 #define GICV2M_NUM_SPI_MAX 128
41
42 #define V2M_MSI_TYPER 0x008
43 #define V2M_MSI_SETSPI_NS 0x040
44 #define V2M_MSI_IIDR 0xFCC
45 #define V2M_IIDR0 0xFD0
46 #define V2M_IIDR11 0xFFC
47
48 #define PRODUCT_ID_QEMU 0x51 /* ASCII code Q */
49
50 typedef struct ARMGICv2mState {
51 SysBusDevice parent_obj;
52
53 MemoryRegion iomem;
54 qemu_irq spi[GICV2M_NUM_SPI_MAX];
55
56 uint32_t base_spi;
57 uint32_t num_spi;
58 } ARMGICv2mState;
59
60 static void gicv2m_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq)
61 {
62 ARMGICv2mState *s = (ARMGICv2mState *)opaque;
63
64 qemu_irq_pulse(s->spi[irq]);
65 }
66
67 static uint64_t gicv2m_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
68 unsigned size)
69 {
70 ARMGICv2mState *s = (ARMGICv2mState *)opaque;
71 uint32_t val;
72
73 if (size != 4) {
74 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "gicv2m_read: bad size %u\n", size);
75 return 0;
76 }
77
78 switch (offset) {
79 case V2M_MSI_TYPER:
80 val = (s->base_spi + 32) << 16;
81 val |= s->num_spi;
82 return val;
83 case V2M_MSI_IIDR:
84 /* We don't have any valid implementor so we leave that field as zero
85 * and we return 0 in the arch revision as per the spec.
86 */
87 return (PRODUCT_ID_QEMU << 20);
88 case V2M_IIDR0 ... V2M_IIDR11:
89 /* We do not implement any optional identification registers and the
90 * mandatory MSI_PIDR2 register reads as 0x0, so we capture all
91 * implementation defined registers here.
92 */
93 return 0;
94 default:
95 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
96 "gicv2m_read: Bad offset %x\n", (int)offset);
97 return 0;
98 }
99 }
100
101 static void gicv2m_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
102 uint64_t value, unsigned size)
103 {
104 ARMGICv2mState *s = (ARMGICv2mState *)opaque;
105
106 if (size != 2 && size != 4) {
107 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "gicv2m_write: bad size %u\n", size);
108 return;
109 }
110
111 switch (offset) {
112 case V2M_MSI_SETSPI_NS: {
113 int spi;
114
115 spi = (value & 0x3ff) - (s->base_spi + 32);
116 if (spi >= 0 && spi < s->num_spi) {
117 gicv2m_set_irq(s, spi);
118 }
119 return;
120 }
121 default:
122 qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
123 "gicv2m_write: Bad offset %x\n", (int)offset);
124 }
125 }
126
127 static const MemoryRegionOps gicv2m_ops = {
128 .read = gicv2m_read,
129 .write = gicv2m_write,
130 .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
131 };
132
133 static void gicv2m_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
134 {
135 ARMGICv2mState *s = ARM_GICV2M(dev);
136 int i;
137
138 if (s->num_spi > GICV2M_NUM_SPI_MAX) {
139 error_setg(errp,
140 "requested %u SPIs exceeds GICv2m frame maximum %d",
141 s->num_spi, GICV2M_NUM_SPI_MAX);
142 return;
143 }
144
145 if (s->base_spi + 32 > 1020 - s->num_spi) {
146 error_setg(errp,
147 "requested base SPI %u+%u exceeds max. number 1020",
148 s->base_spi + 32, s->num_spi);
149 return;
150 }
151
152 for (i = 0; i < s->num_spi; i++) {
153 sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &s->spi[i]);
154 }
155
156 msi_nonbroken = true;
157 kvm_gsi_direct_mapping = true;
158 kvm_msi_via_irqfd_allowed = kvm_irqfds_enabled();
159 }
160
161 static void gicv2m_init(Object *obj)
162 {
163 SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
164 ARMGICv2mState *s = ARM_GICV2M(obj);
165
166 memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, OBJECT(s), &gicv2m_ops, s,
167 "gicv2m", 0x1000);
168 sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->iomem);
169 }
170
171 static Property gicv2m_properties[] = {
172 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("base-spi", ARMGICv2mState, base_spi, 0),
173 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num-spi", ARMGICv2mState, num_spi, 64),
174 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
175 };
176
177 static void gicv2m_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
178 {
179 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
180
181 dc->props = gicv2m_properties;
182 dc->realize = gicv2m_realize;
183 }
184
185 static const TypeInfo gicv2m_info = {
186 .name = TYPE_ARM_GICV2M,
187 .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
188 .instance_size = sizeof(ARMGICv2mState),
189 .instance_init = gicv2m_init,
190 .class_init = gicv2m_class_init,
191 };
192
193 static void gicv2m_register_types(void)
194 {
195 type_register_static(&gicv2m_info);
196 }
197
198 type_init(gicv2m_register_types)