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1 /*
2 * QEMU S390x KVM floating interrupt controller (flic)
3 *
4 * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
5 * Author(s): Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
6 * Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
7 *
8 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
9 * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
10 * directory.
11 */
12
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "qemu-common.h"
15 #include "cpu.h"
16 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
17 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
18 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
19 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
20 #include "migration/qemu-file.h"
21 #include "hw/s390x/s390_flic.h"
22 #include "hw/s390x/adapter.h"
23 #include "trace.h"
24
25 #define FLIC_SAVE_INITIAL_SIZE getpagesize()
26 #define FLIC_FAILED (-1UL)
27 #define FLIC_SAVEVM_VERSION 1
28
29 typedef struct KVMS390FLICState {
30 S390FLICState parent_obj;
31
32 uint32_t fd;
33 } KVMS390FLICState;
34
35 DeviceState *s390_flic_kvm_create(void)
36 {
37 DeviceState *dev = NULL;
38
39 if (kvm_enabled()) {
40 dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_KVM_S390_FLIC);
41 object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), TYPE_KVM_S390_FLIC,
42 OBJECT(dev), NULL);
43 }
44 return dev;
45 }
46
47 /**
48 * flic_get_all_irqs - store all pending irqs in buffer
49 * @buf: pointer to buffer which is passed to kernel
50 * @len: length of buffer
51 * @flic: pointer to flic device state
52 *
53 * Returns: -ENOMEM if buffer is too small,
54 * -EINVAL if attr.group is invalid,
55 * -EFAULT if copying to userspace failed,
56 * on success return number of stored interrupts
57 */
58 static int flic_get_all_irqs(KVMS390FLICState *flic,
59 void *buf, int len)
60 {
61 struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
62 .group = KVM_DEV_FLIC_GET_ALL_IRQS,
63 .addr = (uint64_t) buf,
64 .attr = len,
65 };
66 int rc;
67
68 rc = ioctl(flic->fd, KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
69
70 return rc == -1 ? -errno : rc;
71 }
72
73 static void flic_enable_pfault(KVMS390FLICState *flic)
74 {
75 struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
76 .group = KVM_DEV_FLIC_APF_ENABLE,
77 };
78 int rc;
79
80 rc = ioctl(flic->fd, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
81
82 if (rc) {
83 fprintf(stderr, "flic: couldn't enable pfault\n");
84 }
85 }
86
87 static void flic_disable_wait_pfault(KVMS390FLICState *flic)
88 {
89 struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
90 .group = KVM_DEV_FLIC_APF_DISABLE_WAIT,
91 };
92 int rc;
93
94 rc = ioctl(flic->fd, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
95
96 if (rc) {
97 fprintf(stderr, "flic: couldn't disable pfault\n");
98 }
99 }
100
101 /** flic_enqueue_irqs - returns 0 on success
102 * @buf: pointer to buffer which is passed to kernel
103 * @len: length of buffer
104 * @flic: pointer to flic device state
105 *
106 * Returns: -EINVAL if attr.group is unknown
107 */
108 static int flic_enqueue_irqs(void *buf, uint64_t len,
109 KVMS390FLICState *flic)
110 {
111 int rc;
112 struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
113 .group = KVM_DEV_FLIC_ENQUEUE,
114 .addr = (uint64_t) buf,
115 .attr = len,
116 };
117
118 rc = ioctl(flic->fd, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
119
120 return rc ? -errno : 0;
121 }
122
123 int kvm_s390_inject_flic(struct kvm_s390_irq *irq)
124 {
125 static KVMS390FLICState *flic;
126
127 if (unlikely(!flic)) {
128 flic = KVM_S390_FLIC(s390_get_flic());
129 }
130 return flic_enqueue_irqs(irq, sizeof(*irq), flic);
131 }
132
133 /**
134 * __get_all_irqs - store all pending irqs in buffer
135 * @flic: pointer to flic device state
136 * @buf: pointer to pointer to a buffer
137 * @len: length of buffer
138 *
139 * Returns: return value of flic_get_all_irqs
140 * Note: Retry and increase buffer size until flic_get_all_irqs
141 * either returns a value >= 0 or a negative error code.
142 * -ENOMEM is an exception, which means the buffer is too small
143 * and we should try again. Other negative error codes can be
144 * -EFAULT and -EINVAL which we ignore at this point
145 */
146 static int __get_all_irqs(KVMS390FLICState *flic,
147 void **buf, int len)
148 {
149 int r;
150
151 do {
152 /* returns -ENOMEM if buffer is too small and number
153 * of queued interrupts on success */
154 r = flic_get_all_irqs(flic, *buf, len);
155 if (r >= 0) {
156 break;
157 }
158 len *= 2;
159 *buf = g_try_realloc(*buf, len);
160 if (!buf) {
161 return -ENOMEM;
162 }
163 } while (r == -ENOMEM && len <= KVM_S390_FLIC_MAX_BUFFER);
164
165 return r;
166 }
167
168 static int kvm_s390_register_io_adapter(S390FLICState *fs, uint32_t id,
169 uint8_t isc, bool swap,
170 bool is_maskable)
171 {
172 struct kvm_s390_io_adapter adapter = {
173 .id = id,
174 .isc = isc,
175 .maskable = is_maskable,
176 .swap = swap,
177 };
178 KVMS390FLICState *flic = KVM_S390_FLIC(fs);
179 int r, ret;
180 struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
181 .group = KVM_DEV_FLIC_ADAPTER_REGISTER,
182 .addr = (uint64_t)&adapter,
183 };
184
185 if (!kvm_check_extension(kvm_state, KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING)) {
186 /* nothing to do */
187 return 0;
188 }
189
190 r = ioctl(flic->fd, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
191
192 ret = r ? -errno : 0;
193 return ret;
194 }
195
196 static int kvm_s390_io_adapter_map(S390FLICState *fs, uint32_t id,
197 uint64_t map_addr, bool do_map)
198 {
199 struct kvm_s390_io_adapter_req req = {
200 .id = id,
201 .type = do_map ? KVM_S390_IO_ADAPTER_MAP : KVM_S390_IO_ADAPTER_UNMAP,
202 .addr = map_addr,
203 };
204 struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
205 .group = KVM_DEV_FLIC_ADAPTER_MODIFY,
206 .addr = (uint64_t)&req,
207 };
208 KVMS390FLICState *flic = KVM_S390_FLIC(fs);
209 int r;
210
211 if (!kvm_check_extension(kvm_state, KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING)) {
212 /* nothing to do */
213 return 0;
214 }
215
216 r = ioctl(flic->fd, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
217 return r ? -errno : 0;
218 }
219
220 static int kvm_s390_add_adapter_routes(S390FLICState *fs,
221 AdapterRoutes *routes)
222 {
223 int ret, i;
224 uint64_t ind_offset = routes->adapter.ind_offset;
225
226 for (i = 0; i < routes->num_routes; i++) {
227 ret = kvm_irqchip_add_adapter_route(kvm_state, &routes->adapter);
228 if (ret < 0) {
229 goto out_undo;
230 }
231 routes->gsi[i] = ret;
232 routes->adapter.ind_offset++;
233 }
234 kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(kvm_state);
235
236 /* Restore passed-in structure to original state. */
237 routes->adapter.ind_offset = ind_offset;
238 return 0;
239 out_undo:
240 while (--i >= 0) {
241 kvm_irqchip_release_virq(kvm_state, routes->gsi[i]);
242 routes->gsi[i] = -1;
243 }
244 routes->adapter.ind_offset = ind_offset;
245 return ret;
246 }
247
248 static void kvm_s390_release_adapter_routes(S390FLICState *fs,
249 AdapterRoutes *routes)
250 {
251 int i;
252
253 for (i = 0; i < routes->num_routes; i++) {
254 if (routes->gsi[i] >= 0) {
255 kvm_irqchip_release_virq(kvm_state, routes->gsi[i]);
256 routes->gsi[i] = -1;
257 }
258 }
259 }
260
261 /**
262 * kvm_flic_save - Save pending floating interrupts
263 * @f: QEMUFile containing migration state
264 * @opaque: pointer to flic device state
265 *
266 * Note: Pass buf and len to kernel. Start with one page and
267 * increase until buffer is sufficient or maxium size is
268 * reached
269 */
270 static void kvm_flic_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
271 {
272 KVMS390FLICState *flic = opaque;
273 int len = FLIC_SAVE_INITIAL_SIZE;
274 void *buf;
275 int count;
276
277 flic_disable_wait_pfault((struct KVMS390FLICState *) opaque);
278
279 buf = g_try_malloc0(len);
280 if (!buf) {
281 /* Storing FLIC_FAILED into the count field here will cause the
282 * target system to fail when attempting to load irqs from the
283 * migration state */
284 error_report("flic: couldn't allocate memory");
285 qemu_put_be64(f, FLIC_FAILED);
286 return;
287 }
288
289 count = __get_all_irqs(flic, &buf, len);
290 if (count < 0) {
291 error_report("flic: couldn't retrieve irqs from kernel, rc %d",
292 count);
293 /* Storing FLIC_FAILED into the count field here will cause the
294 * target system to fail when attempting to load irqs from the
295 * migration state */
296 qemu_put_be64(f, FLIC_FAILED);
297 } else {
298 qemu_put_be64(f, count);
299 qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *) buf,
300 count * sizeof(struct kvm_s390_irq));
301 }
302 g_free(buf);
303 }
304
305 /**
306 * kvm_flic_load - Load pending floating interrupts
307 * @f: QEMUFile containing migration state
308 * @opaque: pointer to flic device state
309 * @version_id: version id for migration
310 *
311 * Returns: value of flic_enqueue_irqs, -EINVAL on error
312 * Note: Do nothing when no interrupts where stored
313 * in QEMUFile
314 */
315 static int kvm_flic_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
316 {
317 uint64_t len = 0;
318 uint64_t count = 0;
319 void *buf = NULL;
320 int r = 0;
321
322 if (version_id != FLIC_SAVEVM_VERSION) {
323 r = -EINVAL;
324 goto out;
325 }
326
327 flic_enable_pfault((struct KVMS390FLICState *) opaque);
328
329 count = qemu_get_be64(f);
330 len = count * sizeof(struct kvm_s390_irq);
331 if (count == FLIC_FAILED) {
332 r = -EINVAL;
333 goto out;
334 }
335 if (count == 0) {
336 r = 0;
337 goto out;
338 }
339 buf = g_try_malloc0(len);
340 if (!buf) {
341 r = -ENOMEM;
342 goto out;
343 }
344
345 if (qemu_get_buffer(f, (uint8_t *) buf, len) != len) {
346 r = -EINVAL;
347 goto out_free;
348 }
349 r = flic_enqueue_irqs(buf, len, (struct KVMS390FLICState *) opaque);
350
351 out_free:
352 g_free(buf);
353 out:
354 return r;
355 }
356
357 static void kvm_s390_flic_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
358 {
359 KVMS390FLICState *flic_state = KVM_S390_FLIC(dev);
360 struct kvm_create_device cd = {0};
361 int ret;
362
363 flic_state->fd = -1;
364 if (!kvm_check_extension(kvm_state, KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL)) {
365 trace_flic_no_device_api(errno);
366 return;
367 }
368
369 cd.type = KVM_DEV_TYPE_FLIC;
370 ret = kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_CREATE_DEVICE, &cd);
371 if (ret < 0) {
372 trace_flic_create_device(errno);
373 return;
374 }
375 flic_state->fd = cd.fd;
376
377 /* Register savevm handler for floating interrupts */
378 register_savevm(NULL, "s390-flic", 0, 1, kvm_flic_save,
379 kvm_flic_load, (void *) flic_state);
380 }
381
382 static void kvm_s390_flic_unrealize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
383 {
384 KVMS390FLICState *flic_state = KVM_S390_FLIC(dev);
385
386 unregister_savevm(DEVICE(flic_state), "s390-flic", flic_state);
387 }
388
389 static void kvm_s390_flic_reset(DeviceState *dev)
390 {
391 KVMS390FLICState *flic = KVM_S390_FLIC(dev);
392 struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
393 .group = KVM_DEV_FLIC_CLEAR_IRQS,
394 };
395 int rc = 0;
396
397 if (flic->fd == -1) {
398 return;
399 }
400
401 flic_disable_wait_pfault(flic);
402
403 rc = ioctl(flic->fd, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
404 if (rc) {
405 trace_flic_reset_failed(errno);
406 }
407
408 flic_enable_pfault(flic);
409 }
410
411 static void kvm_s390_flic_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
412 {
413 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
414 S390FLICStateClass *fsc = S390_FLIC_COMMON_CLASS(oc);
415
416 dc->realize = kvm_s390_flic_realize;
417 dc->unrealize = kvm_s390_flic_unrealize;
418 dc->reset = kvm_s390_flic_reset;
419 fsc->register_io_adapter = kvm_s390_register_io_adapter;
420 fsc->io_adapter_map = kvm_s390_io_adapter_map;
421 fsc->add_adapter_routes = kvm_s390_add_adapter_routes;
422 fsc->release_adapter_routes = kvm_s390_release_adapter_routes;
423 }
424
425 static const TypeInfo kvm_s390_flic_info = {
426 .name = TYPE_KVM_S390_FLIC,
427 .parent = TYPE_S390_FLIC_COMMON,
428 .instance_size = sizeof(KVMS390FLICState),
429 .class_init = kvm_s390_flic_class_init,
430 };
431
432 static void kvm_s390_flic_register_types(void)
433 {
434 type_register_static(&kvm_s390_flic_info);
435 }
436
437 type_init(kvm_s390_flic_register_types)