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1 /*
2 * QEMU S390x KVM floating interrupt controller (flic)
3 *
4 * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
5 * Author(s): Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
6 * Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
7 *
8 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
9 * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
10 * directory.
11 */
12
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "qemu-common.h"
15 #include "cpu.h"
16 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
17 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
18 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
19 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
20 #include "migration/qemu-file.h"
21 #include "hw/s390x/s390_flic.h"
22 #include "hw/s390x/adapter.h"
23 #include "trace.h"
24
25 #define FLIC_SAVE_INITIAL_SIZE getpagesize()
26 #define FLIC_FAILED (-1UL)
27 #define FLIC_SAVEVM_VERSION 1
28
29 typedef struct KVMS390FLICState {
30 S390FLICState parent_obj;
31
32 uint32_t fd;
33 bool clear_io_supported;
34 } KVMS390FLICState;
35
36 DeviceState *s390_flic_kvm_create(void)
37 {
38 DeviceState *dev = NULL;
39
40 if (kvm_enabled()) {
41 dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_KVM_S390_FLIC);
42 object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), TYPE_KVM_S390_FLIC,
43 OBJECT(dev), NULL);
44 }
45 return dev;
46 }
47
48 /**
49 * flic_get_all_irqs - store all pending irqs in buffer
50 * @buf: pointer to buffer which is passed to kernel
51 * @len: length of buffer
52 * @flic: pointer to flic device state
53 *
54 * Returns: -ENOMEM if buffer is too small,
55 * -EINVAL if attr.group is invalid,
56 * -EFAULT if copying to userspace failed,
57 * on success return number of stored interrupts
58 */
59 static int flic_get_all_irqs(KVMS390FLICState *flic,
60 void *buf, int len)
61 {
62 struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
63 .group = KVM_DEV_FLIC_GET_ALL_IRQS,
64 .addr = (uint64_t) buf,
65 .attr = len,
66 };
67 int rc;
68
69 rc = ioctl(flic->fd, KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
70
71 return rc == -1 ? -errno : rc;
72 }
73
74 static void flic_enable_pfault(KVMS390FLICState *flic)
75 {
76 struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
77 .group = KVM_DEV_FLIC_APF_ENABLE,
78 };
79 int rc;
80
81 rc = ioctl(flic->fd, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
82
83 if (rc) {
84 fprintf(stderr, "flic: couldn't enable pfault\n");
85 }
86 }
87
88 static void flic_disable_wait_pfault(KVMS390FLICState *flic)
89 {
90 struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
91 .group = KVM_DEV_FLIC_APF_DISABLE_WAIT,
92 };
93 int rc;
94
95 rc = ioctl(flic->fd, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
96
97 if (rc) {
98 fprintf(stderr, "flic: couldn't disable pfault\n");
99 }
100 }
101
102 /** flic_enqueue_irqs - returns 0 on success
103 * @buf: pointer to buffer which is passed to kernel
104 * @len: length of buffer
105 * @flic: pointer to flic device state
106 *
107 * Returns: -EINVAL if attr.group is unknown
108 */
109 static int flic_enqueue_irqs(void *buf, uint64_t len,
110 KVMS390FLICState *flic)
111 {
112 int rc;
113 struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
114 .group = KVM_DEV_FLIC_ENQUEUE,
115 .addr = (uint64_t) buf,
116 .attr = len,
117 };
118
119 rc = ioctl(flic->fd, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
120
121 return rc ? -errno : 0;
122 }
123
124 int kvm_s390_inject_flic(struct kvm_s390_irq *irq)
125 {
126 static KVMS390FLICState *flic;
127
128 if (unlikely(!flic)) {
129 flic = KVM_S390_FLIC(s390_get_flic());
130 }
131 return flic_enqueue_irqs(irq, sizeof(*irq), flic);
132 }
133
134 static int kvm_s390_clear_io_flic(S390FLICState *fs, uint16_t subchannel_id,
135 uint16_t subchannel_nr)
136 {
137 KVMS390FLICState *flic = KVM_S390_FLIC(fs);
138 int rc;
139 uint32_t sid = subchannel_id << 16 | subchannel_nr;
140 struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
141 .group = KVM_DEV_FLIC_CLEAR_IO_IRQ,
142 .addr = (uint64_t) &sid,
143 .attr = sizeof(sid),
144 };
145 if (unlikely(!flic->clear_io_supported)) {
146 return -ENOSYS;
147 }
148 rc = ioctl(flic->fd, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
149 return rc ? -errno : 0;
150 }
151
152 /**
153 * __get_all_irqs - store all pending irqs in buffer
154 * @flic: pointer to flic device state
155 * @buf: pointer to pointer to a buffer
156 * @len: length of buffer
157 *
158 * Returns: return value of flic_get_all_irqs
159 * Note: Retry and increase buffer size until flic_get_all_irqs
160 * either returns a value >= 0 or a negative error code.
161 * -ENOMEM is an exception, which means the buffer is too small
162 * and we should try again. Other negative error codes can be
163 * -EFAULT and -EINVAL which we ignore at this point
164 */
165 static int __get_all_irqs(KVMS390FLICState *flic,
166 void **buf, int len)
167 {
168 int r;
169
170 do {
171 /* returns -ENOMEM if buffer is too small and number
172 * of queued interrupts on success */
173 r = flic_get_all_irqs(flic, *buf, len);
174 if (r >= 0) {
175 break;
176 }
177 len *= 2;
178 *buf = g_try_realloc(*buf, len);
179 if (!buf) {
180 return -ENOMEM;
181 }
182 } while (r == -ENOMEM && len <= KVM_S390_FLIC_MAX_BUFFER);
183
184 return r;
185 }
186
187 static int kvm_s390_register_io_adapter(S390FLICState *fs, uint32_t id,
188 uint8_t isc, bool swap,
189 bool is_maskable)
190 {
191 struct kvm_s390_io_adapter adapter = {
192 .id = id,
193 .isc = isc,
194 .maskable = is_maskable,
195 .swap = swap,
196 };
197 KVMS390FLICState *flic = KVM_S390_FLIC(fs);
198 int r, ret;
199 struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
200 .group = KVM_DEV_FLIC_ADAPTER_REGISTER,
201 .addr = (uint64_t)&adapter,
202 };
203
204 if (!kvm_check_extension(kvm_state, KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING)) {
205 /* nothing to do */
206 return 0;
207 }
208
209 r = ioctl(flic->fd, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
210
211 ret = r ? -errno : 0;
212 return ret;
213 }
214
215 static int kvm_s390_io_adapter_map(S390FLICState *fs, uint32_t id,
216 uint64_t map_addr, bool do_map)
217 {
218 struct kvm_s390_io_adapter_req req = {
219 .id = id,
220 .type = do_map ? KVM_S390_IO_ADAPTER_MAP : KVM_S390_IO_ADAPTER_UNMAP,
221 .addr = map_addr,
222 };
223 struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
224 .group = KVM_DEV_FLIC_ADAPTER_MODIFY,
225 .addr = (uint64_t)&req,
226 };
227 KVMS390FLICState *flic = KVM_S390_FLIC(fs);
228 int r;
229
230 if (!kvm_check_extension(kvm_state, KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING)) {
231 /* nothing to do */
232 return 0;
233 }
234
235 r = ioctl(flic->fd, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
236 return r ? -errno : 0;
237 }
238
239 static int kvm_s390_add_adapter_routes(S390FLICState *fs,
240 AdapterRoutes *routes)
241 {
242 int ret, i;
243 uint64_t ind_offset = routes->adapter.ind_offset;
244
245 for (i = 0; i < routes->num_routes; i++) {
246 ret = kvm_irqchip_add_adapter_route(kvm_state, &routes->adapter);
247 if (ret < 0) {
248 goto out_undo;
249 }
250 routes->gsi[i] = ret;
251 routes->adapter.ind_offset++;
252 }
253 kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(kvm_state);
254
255 /* Restore passed-in structure to original state. */
256 routes->adapter.ind_offset = ind_offset;
257 return 0;
258 out_undo:
259 while (--i >= 0) {
260 kvm_irqchip_release_virq(kvm_state, routes->gsi[i]);
261 routes->gsi[i] = -1;
262 }
263 routes->adapter.ind_offset = ind_offset;
264 return ret;
265 }
266
267 static void kvm_s390_release_adapter_routes(S390FLICState *fs,
268 AdapterRoutes *routes)
269 {
270 int i;
271
272 for (i = 0; i < routes->num_routes; i++) {
273 if (routes->gsi[i] >= 0) {
274 kvm_irqchip_release_virq(kvm_state, routes->gsi[i]);
275 routes->gsi[i] = -1;
276 }
277 }
278 }
279
280 /**
281 * kvm_flic_save - Save pending floating interrupts
282 * @f: QEMUFile containing migration state
283 * @opaque: pointer to flic device state
284 *
285 * Note: Pass buf and len to kernel. Start with one page and
286 * increase until buffer is sufficient or maxium size is
287 * reached
288 */
289 static void kvm_flic_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
290 {
291 KVMS390FLICState *flic = opaque;
292 int len = FLIC_SAVE_INITIAL_SIZE;
293 void *buf;
294 int count;
295
296 flic_disable_wait_pfault((struct KVMS390FLICState *) opaque);
297
298 buf = g_try_malloc0(len);
299 if (!buf) {
300 /* Storing FLIC_FAILED into the count field here will cause the
301 * target system to fail when attempting to load irqs from the
302 * migration state */
303 error_report("flic: couldn't allocate memory");
304 qemu_put_be64(f, FLIC_FAILED);
305 return;
306 }
307
308 count = __get_all_irqs(flic, &buf, len);
309 if (count < 0) {
310 error_report("flic: couldn't retrieve irqs from kernel, rc %d",
311 count);
312 /* Storing FLIC_FAILED into the count field here will cause the
313 * target system to fail when attempting to load irqs from the
314 * migration state */
315 qemu_put_be64(f, FLIC_FAILED);
316 } else {
317 qemu_put_be64(f, count);
318 qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *) buf,
319 count * sizeof(struct kvm_s390_irq));
320 }
321 g_free(buf);
322 }
323
324 /**
325 * kvm_flic_load - Load pending floating interrupts
326 * @f: QEMUFile containing migration state
327 * @opaque: pointer to flic device state
328 * @version_id: version id for migration
329 *
330 * Returns: value of flic_enqueue_irqs, -EINVAL on error
331 * Note: Do nothing when no interrupts where stored
332 * in QEMUFile
333 */
334 static int kvm_flic_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
335 {
336 uint64_t len = 0;
337 uint64_t count = 0;
338 void *buf = NULL;
339 int r = 0;
340
341 if (version_id != FLIC_SAVEVM_VERSION) {
342 r = -EINVAL;
343 goto out;
344 }
345
346 flic_enable_pfault((struct KVMS390FLICState *) opaque);
347
348 count = qemu_get_be64(f);
349 len = count * sizeof(struct kvm_s390_irq);
350 if (count == FLIC_FAILED) {
351 r = -EINVAL;
352 goto out;
353 }
354 if (count == 0) {
355 r = 0;
356 goto out;
357 }
358 buf = g_try_malloc0(len);
359 if (!buf) {
360 r = -ENOMEM;
361 goto out;
362 }
363
364 if (qemu_get_buffer(f, (uint8_t *) buf, len) != len) {
365 r = -EINVAL;
366 goto out_free;
367 }
368 r = flic_enqueue_irqs(buf, len, (struct KVMS390FLICState *) opaque);
369
370 out_free:
371 g_free(buf);
372 out:
373 return r;
374 }
375
376 static void kvm_s390_flic_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
377 {
378 KVMS390FLICState *flic_state = KVM_S390_FLIC(dev);
379 struct kvm_create_device cd = {0};
380 struct kvm_device_attr test_attr = {0};
381 int ret;
382
383 flic_state->fd = -1;
384 if (!kvm_check_extension(kvm_state, KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL)) {
385 trace_flic_no_device_api(errno);
386 return;
387 }
388
389 cd.type = KVM_DEV_TYPE_FLIC;
390 ret = kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_CREATE_DEVICE, &cd);
391 if (ret < 0) {
392 trace_flic_create_device(errno);
393 return;
394 }
395 flic_state->fd = cd.fd;
396
397 /* Check clear_io_irq support */
398 test_attr.group = KVM_DEV_FLIC_CLEAR_IO_IRQ;
399 flic_state->clear_io_supported = !ioctl(flic_state->fd,
400 KVM_HAS_DEVICE_ATTR, test_attr);
401
402 /* Register savevm handler for floating interrupts */
403 register_savevm(NULL, "s390-flic", 0, 1, kvm_flic_save,
404 kvm_flic_load, (void *) flic_state);
405 }
406
407 static void kvm_s390_flic_unrealize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
408 {
409 KVMS390FLICState *flic_state = KVM_S390_FLIC(dev);
410
411 unregister_savevm(DEVICE(flic_state), "s390-flic", flic_state);
412 }
413
414 static void kvm_s390_flic_reset(DeviceState *dev)
415 {
416 KVMS390FLICState *flic = KVM_S390_FLIC(dev);
417 struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
418 .group = KVM_DEV_FLIC_CLEAR_IRQS,
419 };
420 int rc = 0;
421
422 if (flic->fd == -1) {
423 return;
424 }
425
426 flic_disable_wait_pfault(flic);
427
428 rc = ioctl(flic->fd, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
429 if (rc) {
430 trace_flic_reset_failed(errno);
431 }
432
433 flic_enable_pfault(flic);
434 }
435
436 static void kvm_s390_flic_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
437 {
438 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
439 S390FLICStateClass *fsc = S390_FLIC_COMMON_CLASS(oc);
440
441 dc->realize = kvm_s390_flic_realize;
442 dc->unrealize = kvm_s390_flic_unrealize;
443 dc->reset = kvm_s390_flic_reset;
444 fsc->register_io_adapter = kvm_s390_register_io_adapter;
445 fsc->io_adapter_map = kvm_s390_io_adapter_map;
446 fsc->add_adapter_routes = kvm_s390_add_adapter_routes;
447 fsc->release_adapter_routes = kvm_s390_release_adapter_routes;
448 fsc->clear_io_irq = kvm_s390_clear_io_flic;
449 }
450
451 static const TypeInfo kvm_s390_flic_info = {
452 .name = TYPE_KVM_S390_FLIC,
453 .parent = TYPE_S390_FLIC_COMMON,
454 .instance_size = sizeof(KVMS390FLICState),
455 .class_init = kvm_s390_flic_class_init,
456 };
457
458 static void kvm_s390_flic_register_types(void)
459 {
460 type_register_static(&kvm_s390_flic_info);
461 }
462
463 type_init(kvm_s390_flic_register_types)