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1 /*
2 * QEMU S390x KVM floating interrupt controller (flic)
3 *
4 * Copyright 2014 IBM Corp.
5 * Author(s): Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
6 * Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
7 *
8 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
9 * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
10 * directory.
11 */
12
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "qemu-common.h"
15 #include "cpu.h"
16 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
17 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
18 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
19 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
20 #include "migration/qemu-file.h"
21 #include "hw/s390x/s390_flic.h"
22 #include "hw/s390x/adapter.h"
23 #include "trace.h"
24
25 #define FLIC_SAVE_INITIAL_SIZE getpagesize()
26 #define FLIC_FAILED (-1UL)
27 #define FLIC_SAVEVM_VERSION 1
28
29 typedef struct KVMS390FLICState {
30 S390FLICState parent_obj;
31
32 uint32_t fd;
33 bool clear_io_supported;
34 } KVMS390FLICState;
35
36 DeviceState *s390_flic_kvm_create(void)
37 {
38 DeviceState *dev = NULL;
39
40 if (kvm_enabled()) {
41 dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_KVM_S390_FLIC);
42 object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), TYPE_KVM_S390_FLIC,
43 OBJECT(dev), NULL);
44 }
45 return dev;
46 }
47
48 /**
49 * flic_get_all_irqs - store all pending irqs in buffer
50 * @buf: pointer to buffer which is passed to kernel
51 * @len: length of buffer
52 * @flic: pointer to flic device state
53 *
54 * Returns: -ENOMEM if buffer is too small,
55 * -EINVAL if attr.group is invalid,
56 * -EFAULT if copying to userspace failed,
57 * on success return number of stored interrupts
58 */
59 static int flic_get_all_irqs(KVMS390FLICState *flic,
60 void *buf, int len)
61 {
62 struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
63 .group = KVM_DEV_FLIC_GET_ALL_IRQS,
64 .addr = (uint64_t) buf,
65 .attr = len,
66 };
67 int rc;
68
69 rc = ioctl(flic->fd, KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
70
71 return rc == -1 ? -errno : rc;
72 }
73
74 static void flic_enable_pfault(KVMS390FLICState *flic)
75 {
76 struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
77 .group = KVM_DEV_FLIC_APF_ENABLE,
78 };
79 int rc;
80
81 rc = ioctl(flic->fd, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
82
83 if (rc) {
84 fprintf(stderr, "flic: couldn't enable pfault\n");
85 }
86 }
87
88 static void flic_disable_wait_pfault(KVMS390FLICState *flic)
89 {
90 struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
91 .group = KVM_DEV_FLIC_APF_DISABLE_WAIT,
92 };
93 int rc;
94
95 rc = ioctl(flic->fd, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
96
97 if (rc) {
98 fprintf(stderr, "flic: couldn't disable pfault\n");
99 }
100 }
101
102 /** flic_enqueue_irqs - returns 0 on success
103 * @buf: pointer to buffer which is passed to kernel
104 * @len: length of buffer
105 * @flic: pointer to flic device state
106 *
107 * Returns: -EINVAL if attr.group is unknown
108 */
109 static int flic_enqueue_irqs(void *buf, uint64_t len,
110 KVMS390FLICState *flic)
111 {
112 int rc;
113 struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
114 .group = KVM_DEV_FLIC_ENQUEUE,
115 .addr = (uint64_t) buf,
116 .attr = len,
117 };
118
119 rc = ioctl(flic->fd, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
120
121 return rc ? -errno : 0;
122 }
123
124 int kvm_s390_inject_flic(struct kvm_s390_irq *irq)
125 {
126 static KVMS390FLICState *flic;
127
128 if (unlikely(!flic)) {
129 flic = KVM_S390_FLIC(s390_get_flic());
130 }
131 return flic_enqueue_irqs(irq, sizeof(*irq), flic);
132 }
133
134 static int kvm_s390_clear_io_flic(S390FLICState *fs, uint16_t subchannel_id,
135 uint16_t subchannel_nr)
136 {
137 KVMS390FLICState *flic = KVM_S390_FLIC(fs);
138 int rc;
139 uint32_t sid = subchannel_id << 16 | subchannel_nr;
140 struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
141 .group = KVM_DEV_FLIC_CLEAR_IO_IRQ,
142 .addr = (uint64_t) &sid,
143 .attr = sizeof(sid),
144 };
145 if (unlikely(!flic->clear_io_supported)) {
146 return -ENOSYS;
147 }
148 rc = ioctl(flic->fd, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
149 return rc ? -errno : 0;
150 }
151
152 /**
153 * __get_all_irqs - store all pending irqs in buffer
154 * @flic: pointer to flic device state
155 * @buf: pointer to pointer to a buffer
156 * @len: length of buffer
157 *
158 * Returns: return value of flic_get_all_irqs
159 * Note: Retry and increase buffer size until flic_get_all_irqs
160 * either returns a value >= 0 or a negative error code.
161 * -ENOMEM is an exception, which means the buffer is too small
162 * and we should try again. Other negative error codes can be
163 * -EFAULT and -EINVAL which we ignore at this point
164 */
165 static int __get_all_irqs(KVMS390FLICState *flic,
166 void **buf, int len)
167 {
168 int r;
169
170 do {
171 /* returns -ENOMEM if buffer is too small and number
172 * of queued interrupts on success */
173 r = flic_get_all_irqs(flic, *buf, len);
174 if (r >= 0) {
175 break;
176 }
177 len *= 2;
178 *buf = g_try_realloc(*buf, len);
179 if (!buf) {
180 return -ENOMEM;
181 }
182 } while (r == -ENOMEM && len <= KVM_S390_FLIC_MAX_BUFFER);
183
184 return r;
185 }
186
187 static int kvm_s390_register_io_adapter(S390FLICState *fs, uint32_t id,
188 uint8_t isc, bool swap,
189 bool is_maskable)
190 {
191 struct kvm_s390_io_adapter adapter = {
192 .id = id,
193 .isc = isc,
194 .maskable = is_maskable,
195 .swap = swap,
196 };
197 KVMS390FLICState *flic = KVM_S390_FLIC(fs);
198 int r;
199 struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
200 .group = KVM_DEV_FLIC_ADAPTER_REGISTER,
201 .addr = (uint64_t)&adapter,
202 };
203
204 if (!kvm_gsi_routing_enabled()) {
205 /* nothing to do */
206 return 0;
207 }
208
209 r = ioctl(flic->fd, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
210
211 return r ? -errno : 0;
212 }
213
214 static int kvm_s390_io_adapter_map(S390FLICState *fs, uint32_t id,
215 uint64_t map_addr, bool do_map)
216 {
217 struct kvm_s390_io_adapter_req req = {
218 .id = id,
219 .type = do_map ? KVM_S390_IO_ADAPTER_MAP : KVM_S390_IO_ADAPTER_UNMAP,
220 .addr = map_addr,
221 };
222 struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
223 .group = KVM_DEV_FLIC_ADAPTER_MODIFY,
224 .addr = (uint64_t)&req,
225 };
226 KVMS390FLICState *flic = KVM_S390_FLIC(fs);
227 int r;
228
229 if (!kvm_gsi_routing_enabled()) {
230 /* nothing to do */
231 return 0;
232 }
233
234 r = ioctl(flic->fd, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
235 return r ? -errno : 0;
236 }
237
238 static int kvm_s390_add_adapter_routes(S390FLICState *fs,
239 AdapterRoutes *routes)
240 {
241 int ret, i;
242 uint64_t ind_offset = routes->adapter.ind_offset;
243
244 for (i = 0; i < routes->num_routes; i++) {
245 ret = kvm_irqchip_add_adapter_route(kvm_state, &routes->adapter);
246 if (ret < 0) {
247 goto out_undo;
248 }
249 routes->gsi[i] = ret;
250 routes->adapter.ind_offset++;
251 }
252 kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(kvm_state);
253
254 /* Restore passed-in structure to original state. */
255 routes->adapter.ind_offset = ind_offset;
256 return 0;
257 out_undo:
258 while (--i >= 0) {
259 kvm_irqchip_release_virq(kvm_state, routes->gsi[i]);
260 routes->gsi[i] = -1;
261 }
262 routes->adapter.ind_offset = ind_offset;
263 return ret;
264 }
265
266 static void kvm_s390_release_adapter_routes(S390FLICState *fs,
267 AdapterRoutes *routes)
268 {
269 int i;
270
271 for (i = 0; i < routes->num_routes; i++) {
272 if (routes->gsi[i] >= 0) {
273 kvm_irqchip_release_virq(kvm_state, routes->gsi[i]);
274 routes->gsi[i] = -1;
275 }
276 }
277 }
278
279 /**
280 * kvm_flic_save - Save pending floating interrupts
281 * @f: QEMUFile containing migration state
282 * @opaque: pointer to flic device state
283 * @size: ignored
284 *
285 * Note: Pass buf and len to kernel. Start with one page and
286 * increase until buffer is sufficient or maxium size is
287 * reached
288 */
289 static int kvm_flic_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
290 VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
291 {
292 KVMS390FLICState *flic = opaque;
293 int len = FLIC_SAVE_INITIAL_SIZE;
294 void *buf;
295 int count;
296
297 flic_disable_wait_pfault((struct KVMS390FLICState *) opaque);
298
299 buf = g_try_malloc0(len);
300 if (!buf) {
301 /* Storing FLIC_FAILED into the count field here will cause the
302 * target system to fail when attempting to load irqs from the
303 * migration state */
304 error_report("flic: couldn't allocate memory");
305 qemu_put_be64(f, FLIC_FAILED);
306 return;
307 }
308
309 count = __get_all_irqs(flic, &buf, len);
310 if (count < 0) {
311 error_report("flic: couldn't retrieve irqs from kernel, rc %d",
312 count);
313 /* Storing FLIC_FAILED into the count field here will cause the
314 * target system to fail when attempting to load irqs from the
315 * migration state */
316 qemu_put_be64(f, FLIC_FAILED);
317 } else {
318 qemu_put_be64(f, count);
319 qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *) buf,
320 count * sizeof(struct kvm_s390_irq));
321 }
322 g_free(buf);
323
324 return 0;
325 }
326
327 /**
328 * kvm_flic_load - Load pending floating interrupts
329 * @f: QEMUFile containing migration state
330 * @opaque: pointer to flic device state
331 * @size: ignored
332 *
333 * Returns: value of flic_enqueue_irqs, -EINVAL on error
334 * Note: Do nothing when no interrupts where stored
335 * in QEMUFile
336 */
337 static int kvm_flic_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
338 VMStateField *field)
339 {
340 uint64_t len = 0;
341 uint64_t count = 0;
342 void *buf = NULL;
343 int r = 0;
344
345 flic_enable_pfault((struct KVMS390FLICState *) opaque);
346
347 count = qemu_get_be64(f);
348 len = count * sizeof(struct kvm_s390_irq);
349 if (count == FLIC_FAILED) {
350 r = -EINVAL;
351 goto out;
352 }
353 if (count == 0) {
354 r = 0;
355 goto out;
356 }
357 buf = g_try_malloc0(len);
358 if (!buf) {
359 r = -ENOMEM;
360 goto out;
361 }
362
363 if (qemu_get_buffer(f, (uint8_t *) buf, len) != len) {
364 r = -EINVAL;
365 goto out_free;
366 }
367 r = flic_enqueue_irqs(buf, len, (struct KVMS390FLICState *) opaque);
368
369 out_free:
370 g_free(buf);
371 out:
372 return r;
373 }
374
375 static const VMStateDescription kvm_s390_flic_vmstate = {
376 .name = "s390-flic",
377 .version_id = FLIC_SAVEVM_VERSION,
378 .minimum_version_id = FLIC_SAVEVM_VERSION,
379 .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
380 {
381 .name = "irqs",
382 .info = &(const VMStateInfo) {
383 .name = "irqs",
384 .get = kvm_flic_load,
385 .put = kvm_flic_save,
386 },
387 .flags = VMS_SINGLE,
388 },
389 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
390 }
391 };
392
393 static void kvm_s390_flic_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
394 {
395 KVMS390FLICState *flic_state = KVM_S390_FLIC(dev);
396 struct kvm_create_device cd = {0};
397 struct kvm_device_attr test_attr = {0};
398 int ret;
399
400 flic_state->fd = -1;
401 if (!kvm_check_extension(kvm_state, KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL)) {
402 trace_flic_no_device_api(errno);
403 return;
404 }
405
406 cd.type = KVM_DEV_TYPE_FLIC;
407 ret = kvm_vm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_CREATE_DEVICE, &cd);
408 if (ret < 0) {
409 trace_flic_create_device(errno);
410 return;
411 }
412 flic_state->fd = cd.fd;
413
414 /* Check clear_io_irq support */
415 test_attr.group = KVM_DEV_FLIC_CLEAR_IO_IRQ;
416 flic_state->clear_io_supported = !ioctl(flic_state->fd,
417 KVM_HAS_DEVICE_ATTR, test_attr);
418
419 }
420
421 static void kvm_s390_flic_reset(DeviceState *dev)
422 {
423 KVMS390FLICState *flic = KVM_S390_FLIC(dev);
424 struct kvm_device_attr attr = {
425 .group = KVM_DEV_FLIC_CLEAR_IRQS,
426 };
427 int rc = 0;
428
429 if (flic->fd == -1) {
430 return;
431 }
432
433 flic_disable_wait_pfault(flic);
434
435 rc = ioctl(flic->fd, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr);
436 if (rc) {
437 trace_flic_reset_failed(errno);
438 }
439
440 flic_enable_pfault(flic);
441 }
442
443 static void kvm_s390_flic_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
444 {
445 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
446 S390FLICStateClass *fsc = S390_FLIC_COMMON_CLASS(oc);
447
448 dc->realize = kvm_s390_flic_realize;
449 dc->vmsd = &kvm_s390_flic_vmstate;
450 dc->reset = kvm_s390_flic_reset;
451 fsc->register_io_adapter = kvm_s390_register_io_adapter;
452 fsc->io_adapter_map = kvm_s390_io_adapter_map;
453 fsc->add_adapter_routes = kvm_s390_add_adapter_routes;
454 fsc->release_adapter_routes = kvm_s390_release_adapter_routes;
455 fsc->clear_io_irq = kvm_s390_clear_io_flic;
456 }
457
458 static const TypeInfo kvm_s390_flic_info = {
459 .name = TYPE_KVM_S390_FLIC,
460 .parent = TYPE_S390_FLIC_COMMON,
461 .instance_size = sizeof(KVMS390FLICState),
462 .class_init = kvm_s390_flic_class_init,
463 };
464
465 static void kvm_s390_flic_register_types(void)
466 {
467 type_register_static(&kvm_s390_flic_info);
468 }
469
470 type_init(kvm_s390_flic_register_types)