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1 /*
2 * QEMU PowerPC pSeries Logical Partition (aka sPAPR) hardware System Emulator
3 *
4 * PAPR Virtualized Interrupt System, aka ICS/ICP aka xics
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2010,2011 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
7 *
8 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
10 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
11 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
12 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
13 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14 *
15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17 *
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
23 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
24 * THE SOFTWARE.
25 *
26 */
27
28 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
29 #include "cpu.h"
30 #include "hw/hw.h"
31 #include "trace.h"
32 #include "qemu/timer.h"
33 #include "hw/ppc/spapr.h"
34 #include "hw/ppc/xics.h"
35 #include "hw/ppc/fdt.h"
36 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
37 #include "qapi/error.h"
38
39 /*
40 * Guest interfaces
41 */
42
43 static target_ulong h_cppr(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPRMachineState *spapr,
44 target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
45 {
46 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
47 ICPState *icp = xics_icp_get(XICS_FABRIC(spapr), cs->cpu_index);
48 target_ulong cppr = args[0];
49
50 icp_set_cppr(icp, cppr);
51 return H_SUCCESS;
52 }
53
54 static target_ulong h_ipi(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPRMachineState *spapr,
55 target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
56 {
57 target_ulong server = xics_get_cpu_index_by_dt_id(args[0]);
58 target_ulong mfrr = args[1];
59 ICPState *icp = xics_icp_get(XICS_FABRIC(spapr), server);
60
61 if (!icp) {
62 return H_PARAMETER;
63 }
64
65 icp_set_mfrr(icp, mfrr);
66 return H_SUCCESS;
67 }
68
69 static target_ulong h_xirr(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPRMachineState *spapr,
70 target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
71 {
72 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
73 ICPState *icp = xics_icp_get(XICS_FABRIC(spapr), cs->cpu_index);
74 uint32_t xirr = icp_accept(icp);
75
76 args[0] = xirr;
77 return H_SUCCESS;
78 }
79
80 static target_ulong h_xirr_x(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPRMachineState *spapr,
81 target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
82 {
83 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
84 ICPState *icp = xics_icp_get(XICS_FABRIC(spapr), cs->cpu_index);
85 uint32_t xirr = icp_accept(icp);
86
87 args[0] = xirr;
88 args[1] = cpu_get_host_ticks();
89 return H_SUCCESS;
90 }
91
92 static target_ulong h_eoi(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPRMachineState *spapr,
93 target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
94 {
95 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
96 ICPState *icp = xics_icp_get(XICS_FABRIC(spapr), cs->cpu_index);
97 target_ulong xirr = args[0];
98
99 icp_eoi(icp, xirr);
100 return H_SUCCESS;
101 }
102
103 static target_ulong h_ipoll(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPRMachineState *spapr,
104 target_ulong opcode, target_ulong *args)
105 {
106 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
107 ICPState *icp = xics_icp_get(XICS_FABRIC(spapr), cs->cpu_index);
108 uint32_t mfrr;
109 uint32_t xirr = icp_ipoll(icp, &mfrr);
110
111 args[0] = xirr;
112 args[1] = mfrr;
113
114 return H_SUCCESS;
115 }
116
117 static void rtas_set_xive(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPRMachineState *spapr,
118 uint32_t token,
119 uint32_t nargs, target_ulong args,
120 uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
121 {
122 ICSState *ics = spapr->ics;
123 uint32_t nr, srcno, server, priority;
124
125 if ((nargs != 3) || (nret != 1)) {
126 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_PARAM_ERROR);
127 return;
128 }
129 if (!ics) {
130 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_HW_ERROR);
131 return;
132 }
133
134 nr = rtas_ld(args, 0);
135 server = xics_get_cpu_index_by_dt_id(rtas_ld(args, 1));
136 priority = rtas_ld(args, 2);
137
138 if (!ics_valid_irq(ics, nr) || !xics_icp_get(XICS_FABRIC(spapr), server)
139 || (priority > 0xff)) {
140 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_PARAM_ERROR);
141 return;
142 }
143
144 srcno = nr - ics->offset;
145 ics_simple_write_xive(ics, srcno, server, priority, priority);
146
147 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_SUCCESS);
148 }
149
150 static void rtas_get_xive(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPRMachineState *spapr,
151 uint32_t token,
152 uint32_t nargs, target_ulong args,
153 uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
154 {
155 ICSState *ics = spapr->ics;
156 uint32_t nr, srcno;
157
158 if ((nargs != 1) || (nret != 3)) {
159 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_PARAM_ERROR);
160 return;
161 }
162 if (!ics) {
163 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_HW_ERROR);
164 return;
165 }
166
167 nr = rtas_ld(args, 0);
168
169 if (!ics_valid_irq(ics, nr)) {
170 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_PARAM_ERROR);
171 return;
172 }
173
174 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_SUCCESS);
175 srcno = nr - ics->offset;
176 rtas_st(rets, 1, ics->irqs[srcno].server);
177 rtas_st(rets, 2, ics->irqs[srcno].priority);
178 }
179
180 static void rtas_int_off(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPRMachineState *spapr,
181 uint32_t token,
182 uint32_t nargs, target_ulong args,
183 uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
184 {
185 ICSState *ics = spapr->ics;
186 uint32_t nr, srcno;
187
188 if ((nargs != 1) || (nret != 1)) {
189 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_PARAM_ERROR);
190 return;
191 }
192 if (!ics) {
193 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_HW_ERROR);
194 return;
195 }
196
197 nr = rtas_ld(args, 0);
198
199 if (!ics_valid_irq(ics, nr)) {
200 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_PARAM_ERROR);
201 return;
202 }
203
204 srcno = nr - ics->offset;
205 ics_simple_write_xive(ics, srcno, ics->irqs[srcno].server, 0xff,
206 ics->irqs[srcno].priority);
207
208 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_SUCCESS);
209 }
210
211 static void rtas_int_on(PowerPCCPU *cpu, sPAPRMachineState *spapr,
212 uint32_t token,
213 uint32_t nargs, target_ulong args,
214 uint32_t nret, target_ulong rets)
215 {
216 ICSState *ics = spapr->ics;
217 uint32_t nr, srcno;
218
219 if ((nargs != 1) || (nret != 1)) {
220 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_PARAM_ERROR);
221 return;
222 }
223 if (!ics) {
224 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_HW_ERROR);
225 return;
226 }
227
228 nr = rtas_ld(args, 0);
229
230 if (!ics_valid_irq(ics, nr)) {
231 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_PARAM_ERROR);
232 return;
233 }
234
235 srcno = nr - ics->offset;
236 ics_simple_write_xive(ics, srcno, ics->irqs[srcno].server,
237 ics->irqs[srcno].saved_priority,
238 ics->irqs[srcno].saved_priority);
239
240 rtas_st(rets, 0, RTAS_OUT_SUCCESS);
241 }
242
243 int xics_spapr_init(sPAPRMachineState *spapr, Error **errp)
244 {
245 /* Registration of global state belongs into realize */
246 spapr_rtas_register(RTAS_IBM_SET_XIVE, "ibm,set-xive", rtas_set_xive);
247 spapr_rtas_register(RTAS_IBM_GET_XIVE, "ibm,get-xive", rtas_get_xive);
248 spapr_rtas_register(RTAS_IBM_INT_OFF, "ibm,int-off", rtas_int_off);
249 spapr_rtas_register(RTAS_IBM_INT_ON, "ibm,int-on", rtas_int_on);
250
251 spapr_register_hypercall(H_CPPR, h_cppr);
252 spapr_register_hypercall(H_IPI, h_ipi);
253 spapr_register_hypercall(H_XIRR, h_xirr);
254 spapr_register_hypercall(H_XIRR_X, h_xirr_x);
255 spapr_register_hypercall(H_EOI, h_eoi);
256 spapr_register_hypercall(H_IPOLL, h_ipoll);
257 return 0;
258 }
259
260 #define ICS_IRQ_FREE(ics, srcno) \
261 (!((ics)->irqs[(srcno)].flags & (XICS_FLAGS_IRQ_MASK)))
262
263 static int ics_find_free_block(ICSState *ics, int num, int alignnum)
264 {
265 int first, i;
266
267 for (first = 0; first < ics->nr_irqs; first += alignnum) {
268 if (num > (ics->nr_irqs - first)) {
269 return -1;
270 }
271 for (i = first; i < first + num; ++i) {
272 if (!ICS_IRQ_FREE(ics, i)) {
273 break;
274 }
275 }
276 if (i == (first + num)) {
277 return first;
278 }
279 }
280
281 return -1;
282 }
283
284 int spapr_ics_alloc(ICSState *ics, int irq_hint, bool lsi, Error **errp)
285 {
286 int irq;
287
288 if (!ics) {
289 return -1;
290 }
291 if (irq_hint) {
292 if (!ICS_IRQ_FREE(ics, irq_hint - ics->offset)) {
293 error_setg(errp, "can't allocate IRQ %d: already in use", irq_hint);
294 return -1;
295 }
296 irq = irq_hint;
297 } else {
298 irq = ics_find_free_block(ics, 1, 1);
299 if (irq < 0) {
300 error_setg(errp, "can't allocate IRQ: no IRQ left");
301 return -1;
302 }
303 irq += ics->offset;
304 }
305
306 ics_set_irq_type(ics, irq - ics->offset, lsi);
307 trace_xics_alloc(irq);
308
309 return irq;
310 }
311
312 /*
313 * Allocate block of consecutive IRQs, and return the number of the first IRQ in
314 * the block. If align==true, aligns the first IRQ number to num.
315 */
316 int spapr_ics_alloc_block(ICSState *ics, int num, bool lsi,
317 bool align, Error **errp)
318 {
319 int i, first = -1;
320
321 if (!ics) {
322 return -1;
323 }
324
325 /*
326 * MSIMesage::data is used for storing VIRQ so
327 * it has to be aligned to num to support multiple
328 * MSI vectors. MSI-X is not affected by this.
329 * The hint is used for the first IRQ, the rest should
330 * be allocated continuously.
331 */
332 if (align) {
333 assert((num == 1) || (num == 2) || (num == 4) ||
334 (num == 8) || (num == 16) || (num == 32));
335 first = ics_find_free_block(ics, num, num);
336 } else {
337 first = ics_find_free_block(ics, num, 1);
338 }
339 if (first < 0) {
340 error_setg(errp, "can't find a free %d-IRQ block", num);
341 return -1;
342 }
343
344 if (first >= 0) {
345 for (i = first; i < first + num; ++i) {
346 ics_set_irq_type(ics, i, lsi);
347 }
348 }
349 first += ics->offset;
350
351 trace_xics_alloc_block(first, num, lsi, align);
352
353 return first;
354 }
355
356 static void ics_free(ICSState *ics, int srcno, int num)
357 {
358 int i;
359
360 for (i = srcno; i < srcno + num; ++i) {
361 if (ICS_IRQ_FREE(ics, i)) {
362 trace_xics_ics_free_warn(0, i + ics->offset);
363 }
364 memset(&ics->irqs[i], 0, sizeof(ICSIRQState));
365 }
366 }
367
368 void spapr_ics_free(ICSState *ics, int irq, int num)
369 {
370 if (ics_valid_irq(ics, irq)) {
371 trace_xics_ics_free(0, irq, num);
372 ics_free(ics, irq - ics->offset, num);
373 }
374 }
375
376 void spapr_dt_xics(int nr_servers, void *fdt, uint32_t phandle)
377 {
378 uint32_t interrupt_server_ranges_prop[] = {
379 0, cpu_to_be32(nr_servers),
380 };
381 int node;
382
383 _FDT(node = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "interrupt-controller"));
384
385 _FDT(fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "device_type",
386 "PowerPC-External-Interrupt-Presentation"));
387 _FDT(fdt_setprop_string(fdt, node, "compatible", "IBM,ppc-xicp"));
388 _FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0));
389 _FDT(fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "ibm,interrupt-server-ranges",
390 interrupt_server_ranges_prop,
391 sizeof(interrupt_server_ranges_prop)));
392 _FDT(fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node, "#interrupt-cells", 2));
393 _FDT(fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node, "linux,phandle", phandle));
394 _FDT(fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, node, "phandle", phandle));
395 }