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1 /*
2 * Dimm device for Memory Hotplug
3 *
4 * Copyright ProfitBricks GmbH 2012
5 * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat Inc
6 *
7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
19 */
20
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "hw/mem/pc-dimm.h"
23 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
24 #include "hw/mem/memory-device.h"
25 #include "qapi/error.h"
26 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
27 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
28 #include "trace.h"
29
30 typedef struct pc_dimms_capacity {
31 uint64_t size;
32 Error **errp;
33 } pc_dimms_capacity;
34
35 void pc_dimm_memory_plug(DeviceState *dev, MachineState *machine,
36 uint64_t align, Error **errp)
37 {
38 int slot;
39 PCDIMMDevice *dimm = PC_DIMM(dev);
40 PCDIMMDeviceClass *ddc = PC_DIMM_GET_CLASS(dimm);
41 MemoryRegion *vmstate_mr = ddc->get_vmstate_memory_region(dimm);
42 Error *local_err = NULL;
43 MemoryRegion *mr;
44 uint64_t addr;
45
46 mr = ddc->get_memory_region(dimm, &local_err);
47 if (local_err) {
48 goto out;
49 }
50
51 addr = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(dimm),
52 PC_DIMM_ADDR_PROP, &local_err);
53 if (local_err) {
54 goto out;
55 }
56
57 addr = memory_device_get_free_addr(machine, !addr ? NULL : &addr, align,
58 memory_region_size(mr), &local_err);
59 if (local_err) {
60 goto out;
61 }
62
63 object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(dev), addr, PC_DIMM_ADDR_PROP, &local_err);
64 if (local_err) {
65 goto out;
66 }
67 trace_mhp_pc_dimm_assigned_address(addr);
68
69 slot = object_property_get_int(OBJECT(dev), PC_DIMM_SLOT_PROP, &local_err);
70 if (local_err) {
71 goto out;
72 }
73
74 slot = pc_dimm_get_free_slot(slot == PC_DIMM_UNASSIGNED_SLOT ? NULL : &slot,
75 machine->ram_slots, &local_err);
76 if (local_err) {
77 goto out;
78 }
79 object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dev), slot, PC_DIMM_SLOT_PROP, &local_err);
80 if (local_err) {
81 goto out;
82 }
83 trace_mhp_pc_dimm_assigned_slot(slot);
84
85 memory_device_plug_region(machine, mr, addr);
86 vmstate_register_ram(vmstate_mr, dev);
87
88 out:
89 error_propagate(errp, local_err);
90 }
91
92 void pc_dimm_memory_unplug(DeviceState *dev, MachineState *machine)
93 {
94 PCDIMMDevice *dimm = PC_DIMM(dev);
95 PCDIMMDeviceClass *ddc = PC_DIMM_GET_CLASS(dimm);
96 MemoryRegion *vmstate_mr = ddc->get_vmstate_memory_region(dimm);
97 MemoryRegion *mr = ddc->get_memory_region(dimm, &error_abort);
98
99 memory_device_unplug_region(machine, mr);
100 vmstate_unregister_ram(vmstate_mr, dev);
101 }
102
103 static int pc_dimm_slot2bitmap(Object *obj, void *opaque)
104 {
105 unsigned long *bitmap = opaque;
106
107 if (object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_PC_DIMM)) {
108 DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
109 if (dev->realized) { /* count only realized DIMMs */
110 PCDIMMDevice *d = PC_DIMM(obj);
111 set_bit(d->slot, bitmap);
112 }
113 }
114
115 object_child_foreach(obj, pc_dimm_slot2bitmap, opaque);
116 return 0;
117 }
118
119 int pc_dimm_get_free_slot(const int *hint, int max_slots, Error **errp)
120 {
121 unsigned long *bitmap;
122 int slot = 0;
123
124 if (max_slots <= 0) {
125 error_setg(errp, "no slots where allocated, please specify "
126 "the 'slots' option");
127 return slot;
128 }
129
130 bitmap = bitmap_new(max_slots);
131 object_child_foreach(qdev_get_machine(), pc_dimm_slot2bitmap, bitmap);
132
133 /* check if requested slot is not occupied */
134 if (hint) {
135 if (*hint >= max_slots) {
136 error_setg(errp, "invalid slot# %d, should be less than %d",
137 *hint, max_slots);
138 } else if (!test_bit(*hint, bitmap)) {
139 slot = *hint;
140 } else {
141 error_setg(errp, "slot %d is busy", *hint);
142 }
143 goto out;
144 }
145
146 /* search for free slot */
147 slot = find_first_zero_bit(bitmap, max_slots);
148 if (slot == max_slots) {
149 error_setg(errp, "no free slots available");
150 }
151 out:
152 g_free(bitmap);
153 return slot;
154 }
155
156 static Property pc_dimm_properties[] = {
157 DEFINE_PROP_UINT64(PC_DIMM_ADDR_PROP, PCDIMMDevice, addr, 0),
158 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32(PC_DIMM_NODE_PROP, PCDIMMDevice, node, 0),
159 DEFINE_PROP_INT32(PC_DIMM_SLOT_PROP, PCDIMMDevice, slot,
160 PC_DIMM_UNASSIGNED_SLOT),
161 DEFINE_PROP_LINK(PC_DIMM_MEMDEV_PROP, PCDIMMDevice, hostmem,
162 TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND, HostMemoryBackend *),
163 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
164 };
165
166 static void pc_dimm_get_size(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
167 void *opaque, Error **errp)
168 {
169 uint64_t value;
170 MemoryRegion *mr;
171 PCDIMMDevice *dimm = PC_DIMM(obj);
172 PCDIMMDeviceClass *ddc = PC_DIMM_GET_CLASS(obj);
173
174 mr = ddc->get_memory_region(dimm, errp);
175 if (!mr) {
176 return;
177 }
178 value = memory_region_size(mr);
179
180 visit_type_uint64(v, name, &value, errp);
181 }
182
183 static void pc_dimm_init(Object *obj)
184 {
185 object_property_add(obj, PC_DIMM_SIZE_PROP, "uint64", pc_dimm_get_size,
186 NULL, NULL, NULL, &error_abort);
187 }
188
189 static void pc_dimm_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
190 {
191 PCDIMMDevice *dimm = PC_DIMM(dev);
192 PCDIMMDeviceClass *ddc = PC_DIMM_GET_CLASS(dimm);
193
194 if (!dimm->hostmem) {
195 error_setg(errp, "'" PC_DIMM_MEMDEV_PROP "' property is not set");
196 return;
197 } else if (host_memory_backend_is_mapped(dimm->hostmem)) {
198 char *path = object_get_canonical_path_component(OBJECT(dimm->hostmem));
199 error_setg(errp, "can't use already busy memdev: %s", path);
200 g_free(path);
201 return;
202 }
203 if (((nb_numa_nodes > 0) && (dimm->node >= nb_numa_nodes)) ||
204 (!nb_numa_nodes && dimm->node)) {
205 error_setg(errp, "'DIMM property " PC_DIMM_NODE_PROP " has value %"
206 PRIu32 "' which exceeds the number of numa nodes: %d",
207 dimm->node, nb_numa_nodes ? nb_numa_nodes : 1);
208 return;
209 }
210
211 if (ddc->realize) {
212 ddc->realize(dimm, errp);
213 }
214
215 host_memory_backend_set_mapped(dimm->hostmem, true);
216 }
217
218 static void pc_dimm_unrealize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
219 {
220 PCDIMMDevice *dimm = PC_DIMM(dev);
221
222 host_memory_backend_set_mapped(dimm->hostmem, false);
223 }
224
225 static MemoryRegion *pc_dimm_get_memory_region(PCDIMMDevice *dimm, Error **errp)
226 {
227 if (!dimm->hostmem) {
228 error_setg(errp, "'" PC_DIMM_MEMDEV_PROP "' property must be set");
229 return NULL;
230 }
231
232 return host_memory_backend_get_memory(dimm->hostmem, errp);
233 }
234
235 static MemoryRegion *pc_dimm_get_vmstate_memory_region(PCDIMMDevice *dimm)
236 {
237 return host_memory_backend_get_memory(dimm->hostmem, &error_abort);
238 }
239
240 static uint64_t pc_dimm_md_get_addr(const MemoryDeviceState *md)
241 {
242 const PCDIMMDevice *dimm = PC_DIMM(md);
243
244 return dimm->addr;
245 }
246
247 static uint64_t pc_dimm_md_get_region_size(const MemoryDeviceState *md)
248 {
249 /* dropping const here is fine as we don't touch the memory region */
250 PCDIMMDevice *dimm = PC_DIMM(md);
251 const PCDIMMDeviceClass *ddc = PC_DIMM_GET_CLASS(md);
252 MemoryRegion *mr;
253
254 mr = ddc->get_memory_region(dimm, &error_abort);
255 if (!mr) {
256 return 0;
257 }
258
259 return memory_region_size(mr);
260 }
261
262 static void pc_dimm_md_fill_device_info(const MemoryDeviceState *md,
263 MemoryDeviceInfo *info)
264 {
265 PCDIMMDeviceInfo *di = g_new0(PCDIMMDeviceInfo, 1);
266 const DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_GET_CLASS(md);
267 const PCDIMMDevice *dimm = PC_DIMM(md);
268 const DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(md);
269
270 if (dev->id) {
271 di->has_id = true;
272 di->id = g_strdup(dev->id);
273 }
274 di->hotplugged = dev->hotplugged;
275 di->hotpluggable = dc->hotpluggable;
276 di->addr = dimm->addr;
277 di->slot = dimm->slot;
278 di->node = dimm->node;
279 di->size = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(dimm), PC_DIMM_SIZE_PROP,
280 NULL);
281 di->memdev = object_get_canonical_path(OBJECT(dimm->hostmem));
282
283 if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_NVDIMM)) {
284 info->u.nvdimm.data = di;
285 info->type = MEMORY_DEVICE_INFO_KIND_NVDIMM;
286 } else {
287 info->u.dimm.data = di;
288 info->type = MEMORY_DEVICE_INFO_KIND_DIMM;
289 }
290 }
291
292 static void pc_dimm_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
293 {
294 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
295 PCDIMMDeviceClass *ddc = PC_DIMM_CLASS(oc);
296 MemoryDeviceClass *mdc = MEMORY_DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
297
298 dc->realize = pc_dimm_realize;
299 dc->unrealize = pc_dimm_unrealize;
300 dc->props = pc_dimm_properties;
301 dc->desc = "DIMM memory module";
302
303 ddc->get_memory_region = pc_dimm_get_memory_region;
304 ddc->get_vmstate_memory_region = pc_dimm_get_vmstate_memory_region;
305
306 mdc->get_addr = pc_dimm_md_get_addr;
307 /* for a dimm plugged_size == region_size */
308 mdc->get_plugged_size = pc_dimm_md_get_region_size;
309 mdc->get_region_size = pc_dimm_md_get_region_size;
310 mdc->fill_device_info = pc_dimm_md_fill_device_info;
311 }
312
313 static TypeInfo pc_dimm_info = {
314 .name = TYPE_PC_DIMM,
315 .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
316 .instance_size = sizeof(PCDIMMDevice),
317 .instance_init = pc_dimm_init,
318 .class_init = pc_dimm_class_init,
319 .class_size = sizeof(PCDIMMDeviceClass),
320 .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
321 { TYPE_MEMORY_DEVICE },
322 { }
323 },
324 };
325
326 static void pc_dimm_register_types(void)
327 {
328 type_register_static(&pc_dimm_info);
329 }
330
331 type_init(pc_dimm_register_types)