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1 /*
2 * QEMU MIPS Jazz support
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Hervé Poussineau
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
25 #include "hw/hw.h"
26 #include "hw/mips/mips.h"
27 #include "hw/mips/cpudevs.h"
28 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
29 #include "hw/char/serial.h"
30 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
31 #include "hw/block/fdc.h"
32 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
33 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
34 #include "hw/boards.h"
35 #include "net/net.h"
36 #include "hw/scsi/esp.h"
37 #include "hw/mips/bios.h"
38 #include "hw/loader.h"
39 #include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc.h"
40 #include "hw/timer/i8254.h"
41 #include "hw/audio/pcspk.h"
42 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
43 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
44 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
45 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
46 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
47
48 enum jazz_model_e
49 {
50 JAZZ_MAGNUM,
51 JAZZ_PICA61,
52 };
53
54 static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
55 {
56 MIPSCPU *cpu = opaque;
57
58 cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
59 }
60
61 static uint64_t rtc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
62 {
63 uint8_t val;
64 address_space_read(&address_space_memory, 0x90000071, &val, 1);
65 return val;
66 }
67
68 static void rtc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
69 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
70 {
71 uint8_t buf = val & 0xff;
72 address_space_write(&address_space_memory, 0x90000071, &buf, 1);
73 }
74
75 static const MemoryRegionOps rtc_ops = {
76 .read = rtc_read,
77 .write = rtc_write,
78 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
79 };
80
81 static uint64_t dma_dummy_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
82 unsigned size)
83 {
84 /* Nothing to do. That is only to ensure that
85 * the current DMA acknowledge cycle is completed. */
86 return 0xff;
87 }
88
89 static void dma_dummy_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
90 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
91 {
92 /* Nothing to do. That is only to ensure that
93 * the current DMA acknowledge cycle is completed. */
94 }
95
96 static const MemoryRegionOps dma_dummy_ops = {
97 .read = dma_dummy_read,
98 .write = dma_dummy_write,
99 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
100 };
101
102 #define MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX 0x7e000
103 #define MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE (BIOS_SIZE < MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX ? BIOS_SIZE : MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX)
104
105 static void cpu_request_exit(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
106 {
107 CPUState *cpu = current_cpu;
108
109 if (cpu && level) {
110 cpu_exit(cpu);
111 }
112 }
113
114 static CPUUnassignedAccess real_do_unassigned_access;
115 static void mips_jazz_do_unassigned_access(CPUState *cpu, hwaddr addr,
116 bool is_write, bool is_exec,
117 int opaque, unsigned size)
118 {
119 if (!is_exec) {
120 /* ignore invalid access (ie do not raise exception) */
121 return;
122 }
123 (*real_do_unassigned_access)(cpu, addr, is_write, is_exec, opaque, size);
124 }
125
126 static void mips_jazz_init(MachineState *machine,
127 enum jazz_model_e jazz_model)
128 {
129 MemoryRegion *address_space = get_system_memory();
130 const char *cpu_model = machine->cpu_model;
131 char *filename;
132 int bios_size, n;
133 MIPSCPU *cpu;
134 CPUClass *cc;
135 CPUMIPSState *env;
136 qemu_irq *rc4030, *i8259;
137 rc4030_dma *dmas;
138 void* rc4030_opaque;
139 MemoryRegion *isa_mem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
140 MemoryRegion *isa_io = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
141 MemoryRegion *rtc = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
142 MemoryRegion *i8042 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
143 MemoryRegion *dma_dummy = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
144 NICInfo *nd;
145 DeviceState *dev;
146 SysBusDevice *sysbus;
147 ISABus *isa_bus;
148 ISADevice *pit;
149 DriveInfo *fds[MAX_FD];
150 qemu_irq esp_reset, dma_enable;
151 qemu_irq *cpu_exit_irq;
152 MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
153 MemoryRegion *bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
154 MemoryRegion *bios2 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
155
156 /* init CPUs */
157 if (cpu_model == NULL) {
158 #ifdef TARGET_MIPS64
159 cpu_model = "R4000";
160 #else
161 /* FIXME: All wrong, this maybe should be R3000 for the older JAZZs. */
162 cpu_model = "24Kf";
163 #endif
164 }
165 cpu = cpu_mips_init(cpu_model);
166 if (cpu == NULL) {
167 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n");
168 exit(1);
169 }
170 env = &cpu->env;
171 qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, cpu);
172
173 /* Chipset returns 0 in invalid reads and do not raise data exceptions.
174 * However, we can't simply add a global memory region to catch
175 * everything, as memory core directly call unassigned_mem_read/write
176 * on some invalid accesses, which call do_unassigned_access on the
177 * CPU, which raise an exception.
178 * Handle that case by hijacking the do_unassigned_access method on
179 * the CPU, and do not raise exceptions for data access. */
180 cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
181 real_do_unassigned_access = cc->do_unassigned_access;
182 cc->do_unassigned_access = mips_jazz_do_unassigned_access;
183
184 /* allocate RAM */
185 memory_region_init_ram(ram, NULL, "mips_jazz.ram", machine->ram_size,
186 &error_abort);
187 vmstate_register_ram_global(ram);
188 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0, ram);
189
190 memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "mips_jazz.bios", MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE,
191 &error_abort);
192 vmstate_register_ram_global(bios);
193 memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true);
194 memory_region_init_alias(bios2, NULL, "mips_jazz.bios", bios,
195 0, MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE);
196 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x1fc00000LL, bios);
197 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0xfff00000LL, bios2);
198
199 /* load the BIOS image. */
200 if (bios_name == NULL)
201 bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME;
202 filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
203 if (filename) {
204 bios_size = load_image_targphys(filename, 0xfff00000LL,
205 MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE);
206 g_free(filename);
207 } else {
208 bios_size = -1;
209 }
210 if ((bios_size < 0 || bios_size > MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE) && !qtest_enabled()) {
211 error_report("Could not load MIPS bios '%s'", bios_name);
212 exit(1);
213 }
214
215 /* Init CPU internal devices */
216 cpu_mips_irq_init_cpu(env);
217 cpu_mips_clock_init(env);
218
219 /* Chipset */
220 rc4030_opaque = rc4030_init(env->irq[6], env->irq[3], &rc4030, &dmas,
221 address_space);
222 memory_region_init_io(dma_dummy, NULL, &dma_dummy_ops, NULL, "dummy_dma", 0x1000);
223 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x8000d000, dma_dummy);
224
225 /* ISA bus: IO space at 0x90000000, mem space at 0x91000000 */
226 memory_region_init(isa_io, NULL, "isa-io", 0x00010000);
227 memory_region_init(isa_mem, NULL, "isa-mem", 0x01000000);
228 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x90000000, isa_io);
229 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x91000000, isa_mem);
230 isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, isa_mem, isa_io);
231
232 /* ISA devices */
233 i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, env->irq[4]);
234 isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, i8259);
235 cpu_exit_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(cpu_request_exit, NULL, 1);
236 DMA_init(0, cpu_exit_irq);
237 pit = pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, 0, NULL);
238 pcspk_init(isa_bus, pit);
239
240 /* Video card */
241 switch (jazz_model) {
242 case JAZZ_MAGNUM:
243 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "sysbus-g364");
244 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
245 sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
246 sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x60080000);
247 sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 1, 0x40000000);
248 sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, rc4030[3]);
249 {
250 /* Simple ROM, so user doesn't have to provide one */
251 MemoryRegion *rom_mr = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
252 memory_region_init_ram(rom_mr, NULL, "g364fb.rom", 0x80000,
253 &error_abort);
254 vmstate_register_ram_global(rom_mr);
255 memory_region_set_readonly(rom_mr, true);
256 uint8_t *rom = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(rom_mr);
257 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x60000000, rom_mr);
258 rom[0] = 0x10; /* Mips G364 */
259 }
260 break;
261 case JAZZ_PICA61:
262 isa_vga_mm_init(0x40000000, 0x60000000, 0, get_system_memory());
263 break;
264 default:
265 break;
266 }
267
268 /* Network controller */
269 for (n = 0; n < nb_nics; n++) {
270 nd = &nd_table[n];
271 if (!nd->model)
272 nd->model = g_strdup("dp83932");
273 if (strcmp(nd->model, "dp83932") == 0) {
274 dp83932_init(nd, 0x80001000, 2, get_system_memory(), rc4030[4],
275 rc4030_opaque, rc4030_dma_memory_rw);
276 break;
277 } else if (is_help_option(nd->model)) {
278 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Supported NICs: dp83932\n");
279 exit(1);
280 } else {
281 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unsupported NIC: %s\n", nd->model);
282 exit(1);
283 }
284 }
285
286 /* SCSI adapter */
287 esp_init(0x80002000, 0,
288 rc4030_dma_read, rc4030_dma_write, dmas[0],
289 rc4030[5], &esp_reset, &dma_enable);
290
291 /* Floppy */
292 if (drive_get_max_bus(IF_FLOPPY) >= MAX_FD) {
293 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many floppy drives\n");
294 exit(1);
295 }
296 for (n = 0; n < MAX_FD; n++) {
297 fds[n] = drive_get(IF_FLOPPY, 0, n);
298 }
299 fdctrl_init_sysbus(rc4030[1], 0, 0x80003000, fds);
300
301 /* Real time clock */
302 rtc_init(isa_bus, 1980, NULL);
303 memory_region_init_io(rtc, NULL, &rtc_ops, NULL, "rtc", 0x1000);
304 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80004000, rtc);
305
306 /* Keyboard (i8042) */
307 i8042_mm_init(rc4030[6], rc4030[7], i8042, 0x1000, 0x1);
308 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80005000, i8042);
309
310 /* Serial ports */
311 if (serial_hds[0]) {
312 serial_mm_init(address_space, 0x80006000, 0, rc4030[8], 8000000/16,
313 serial_hds[0], DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
314 }
315 if (serial_hds[1]) {
316 serial_mm_init(address_space, 0x80007000, 0, rc4030[9], 8000000/16,
317 serial_hds[1], DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
318 }
319
320 /* Parallel port */
321 if (parallel_hds[0])
322 parallel_mm_init(address_space, 0x80008000, 0, rc4030[0],
323 parallel_hds[0]);
324
325 /* FIXME: missing Jazz sound at 0x8000c000, rc4030[2] */
326
327 /* NVRAM */
328 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "ds1225y");
329 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
330 sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
331 sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x80009000);
332
333 /* LED indicator */
334 sysbus_create_simple("jazz-led", 0x8000f000, NULL);
335 }
336
337 static
338 void mips_magnum_init(MachineState *machine)
339 {
340 mips_jazz_init(machine, JAZZ_MAGNUM);
341 }
342
343 static
344 void mips_pica61_init(MachineState *machine)
345 {
346 mips_jazz_init(machine, JAZZ_PICA61);
347 }
348
349 static QEMUMachine mips_magnum_machine = {
350 .name = "magnum",
351 .desc = "MIPS Magnum",
352 .init = mips_magnum_init,
353 .block_default_type = IF_SCSI,
354 };
355
356 static QEMUMachine mips_pica61_machine = {
357 .name = "pica61",
358 .desc = "Acer Pica 61",
359 .init = mips_pica61_init,
360 .block_default_type = IF_SCSI,
361 };
362
363 static void mips_jazz_machine_init(void)
364 {
365 qemu_register_machine(&mips_magnum_machine);
366 qemu_register_machine(&mips_pica61_machine);
367 }
368
369 machine_init(mips_jazz_machine_init);