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1 /*
2 * QEMU MIPS Jazz support
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Hervé Poussineau
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "hw/hw.h"
27 #include "hw/mips/mips.h"
28 #include "hw/mips/cpudevs.h"
29 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
30 #include "hw/char/serial.h"
31 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
32 #include "hw/block/fdc.h"
33 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
34 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
35 #include "hw/boards.h"
36 #include "net/net.h"
37 #include "hw/scsi/esp.h"
38 #include "hw/mips/bios.h"
39 #include "hw/loader.h"
40 #include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc.h"
41 #include "hw/timer/i8254.h"
42 #include "hw/audio/pcspk.h"
43 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
44 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
45 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
46 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
47 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
48
49 enum jazz_model_e
50 {
51 JAZZ_MAGNUM,
52 JAZZ_PICA61,
53 };
54
55 static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
56 {
57 MIPSCPU *cpu = opaque;
58
59 cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
60 }
61
62 static uint64_t rtc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
63 {
64 uint8_t val;
65 address_space_read(&address_space_memory, 0x90000071,
66 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &val, 1);
67 return val;
68 }
69
70 static void rtc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
71 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
72 {
73 uint8_t buf = val & 0xff;
74 address_space_write(&address_space_memory, 0x90000071,
75 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &buf, 1);
76 }
77
78 static const MemoryRegionOps rtc_ops = {
79 .read = rtc_read,
80 .write = rtc_write,
81 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
82 };
83
84 static uint64_t dma_dummy_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
85 unsigned size)
86 {
87 /* Nothing to do. That is only to ensure that
88 * the current DMA acknowledge cycle is completed. */
89 return 0xff;
90 }
91
92 static void dma_dummy_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
93 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
94 {
95 /* Nothing to do. That is only to ensure that
96 * the current DMA acknowledge cycle is completed. */
97 }
98
99 static const MemoryRegionOps dma_dummy_ops = {
100 .read = dma_dummy_read,
101 .write = dma_dummy_write,
102 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
103 };
104
105 #define MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX 0x7e000
106 #define MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE (BIOS_SIZE < MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX ? BIOS_SIZE : MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX)
107
108 static CPUUnassignedAccess real_do_unassigned_access;
109 static void mips_jazz_do_unassigned_access(CPUState *cpu, hwaddr addr,
110 bool is_write, bool is_exec,
111 int opaque, unsigned size)
112 {
113 if (!is_exec) {
114 /* ignore invalid access (ie do not raise exception) */
115 return;
116 }
117 (*real_do_unassigned_access)(cpu, addr, is_write, is_exec, opaque, size);
118 }
119
120 static void mips_jazz_init(MachineState *machine,
121 enum jazz_model_e jazz_model)
122 {
123 MemoryRegion *address_space = get_system_memory();
124 const char *cpu_model = machine->cpu_model;
125 char *filename;
126 int bios_size, n;
127 MIPSCPU *cpu;
128 CPUClass *cc;
129 CPUMIPSState *env;
130 qemu_irq *i8259;
131 rc4030_dma *dmas;
132 MemoryRegion *rc4030_dma_mr;
133 MemoryRegion *isa_mem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
134 MemoryRegion *isa_io = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
135 MemoryRegion *rtc = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
136 MemoryRegion *i8042 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
137 MemoryRegion *dma_dummy = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
138 NICInfo *nd;
139 DeviceState *dev, *rc4030;
140 SysBusDevice *sysbus;
141 ISABus *isa_bus;
142 ISADevice *pit;
143 DriveInfo *fds[MAX_FD];
144 qemu_irq esp_reset, dma_enable;
145 MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
146 MemoryRegion *bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
147 MemoryRegion *bios2 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
148
149 /* init CPUs */
150 if (cpu_model == NULL) {
151 cpu_model = "R4000";
152 }
153 cpu = cpu_mips_init(cpu_model);
154 if (cpu == NULL) {
155 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n");
156 exit(1);
157 }
158 env = &cpu->env;
159 qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, cpu);
160
161 /* Chipset returns 0 in invalid reads and do not raise data exceptions.
162 * However, we can't simply add a global memory region to catch
163 * everything, as memory core directly call unassigned_mem_read/write
164 * on some invalid accesses, which call do_unassigned_access on the
165 * CPU, which raise an exception.
166 * Handle that case by hijacking the do_unassigned_access method on
167 * the CPU, and do not raise exceptions for data access. */
168 cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
169 real_do_unassigned_access = cc->do_unassigned_access;
170 cc->do_unassigned_access = mips_jazz_do_unassigned_access;
171
172 /* allocate RAM */
173 memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram, NULL, "mips_jazz.ram",
174 machine->ram_size);
175 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0, ram);
176
177 memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "mips_jazz.bios", MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE,
178 &error_fatal);
179 vmstate_register_ram_global(bios);
180 memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true);
181 memory_region_init_alias(bios2, NULL, "mips_jazz.bios", bios,
182 0, MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE);
183 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x1fc00000LL, bios);
184 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0xfff00000LL, bios2);
185
186 /* load the BIOS image. */
187 if (bios_name == NULL)
188 bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME;
189 filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
190 if (filename) {
191 bios_size = load_image_targphys(filename, 0xfff00000LL,
192 MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE);
193 g_free(filename);
194 } else {
195 bios_size = -1;
196 }
197 if ((bios_size < 0 || bios_size > MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE) && !qtest_enabled()) {
198 error_report("Could not load MIPS bios '%s'", bios_name);
199 exit(1);
200 }
201
202 /* Init CPU internal devices */
203 cpu_mips_irq_init_cpu(env);
204 cpu_mips_clock_init(env);
205
206 /* Chipset */
207 rc4030 = rc4030_init(&dmas, &rc4030_dma_mr);
208 sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(rc4030);
209 sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, env->irq[6]);
210 sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 1, env->irq[3]);
211 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80000000,
212 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 0));
213 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0xf0000000,
214 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 1));
215 memory_region_init_io(dma_dummy, NULL, &dma_dummy_ops, NULL, "dummy_dma", 0x1000);
216 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x8000d000, dma_dummy);
217
218 /* ISA bus: IO space at 0x90000000, mem space at 0x91000000 */
219 memory_region_init(isa_io, NULL, "isa-io", 0x00010000);
220 memory_region_init(isa_mem, NULL, "isa-mem", 0x01000000);
221 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x90000000, isa_io);
222 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x91000000, isa_mem);
223 isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, isa_mem, isa_io, &error_abort);
224
225 /* ISA devices */
226 i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, env->irq[4]);
227 isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, i8259);
228 DMA_init(isa_bus, 0);
229 pit = pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, 0, NULL);
230 pcspk_init(isa_bus, pit);
231
232 /* Video card */
233 switch (jazz_model) {
234 case JAZZ_MAGNUM:
235 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "sysbus-g364");
236 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
237 sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
238 sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x60080000);
239 sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 1, 0x40000000);
240 sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 3));
241 {
242 /* Simple ROM, so user doesn't have to provide one */
243 MemoryRegion *rom_mr = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
244 memory_region_init_ram(rom_mr, NULL, "g364fb.rom", 0x80000,
245 &error_fatal);
246 vmstate_register_ram_global(rom_mr);
247 memory_region_set_readonly(rom_mr, true);
248 uint8_t *rom = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(rom_mr);
249 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x60000000, rom_mr);
250 rom[0] = 0x10; /* Mips G364 */
251 }
252 break;
253 case JAZZ_PICA61:
254 isa_vga_mm_init(0x40000000, 0x60000000, 0, get_system_memory());
255 break;
256 default:
257 break;
258 }
259
260 /* Network controller */
261 for (n = 0; n < nb_nics; n++) {
262 nd = &nd_table[n];
263 if (!nd->model)
264 nd->model = g_strdup("dp83932");
265 if (strcmp(nd->model, "dp83932") == 0) {
266 qemu_check_nic_model(nd, "dp83932");
267
268 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "dp8393x");
269 qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
270 qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "it_shift", 2);
271 qdev_prop_set_ptr(dev, "dma_mr", rc4030_dma_mr);
272 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
273 sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
274 sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x80001000);
275 sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 1, 0x8000b000);
276 sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 4));
277 break;
278 } else if (is_help_option(nd->model)) {
279 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Supported NICs: dp83932\n");
280 exit(1);
281 } else {
282 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unsupported NIC: %s\n", nd->model);
283 exit(1);
284 }
285 }
286
287 /* SCSI adapter */
288 esp_init(0x80002000, 0,
289 rc4030_dma_read, rc4030_dma_write, dmas[0],
290 qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 5), &esp_reset, &dma_enable);
291
292 /* Floppy */
293 if (drive_get_max_bus(IF_FLOPPY) >= MAX_FD) {
294 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many floppy drives\n");
295 exit(1);
296 }
297 for (n = 0; n < MAX_FD; n++) {
298 fds[n] = drive_get(IF_FLOPPY, 0, n);
299 }
300 /* FIXME: we should enable DMA with a custom IsaDma device */
301 fdctrl_init_sysbus(qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 1), -1, 0x80003000, fds);
302
303 /* Real time clock */
304 rtc_init(isa_bus, 1980, NULL);
305 memory_region_init_io(rtc, NULL, &rtc_ops, NULL, "rtc", 0x1000);
306 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80004000, rtc);
307
308 /* Keyboard (i8042) */
309 i8042_mm_init(qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 6), qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 7),
310 i8042, 0x1000, 0x1);
311 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80005000, i8042);
312
313 /* Serial ports */
314 if (serial_hds[0]) {
315 serial_mm_init(address_space, 0x80006000, 0,
316 qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 8), 8000000/16,
317 serial_hds[0], DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
318 }
319 if (serial_hds[1]) {
320 serial_mm_init(address_space, 0x80007000, 0,
321 qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 9), 8000000/16,
322 serial_hds[1], DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
323 }
324
325 /* Parallel port */
326 if (parallel_hds[0])
327 parallel_mm_init(address_space, 0x80008000, 0,
328 qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 0), parallel_hds[0]);
329
330 /* FIXME: missing Jazz sound at 0x8000c000, rc4030[2] */
331
332 /* NVRAM */
333 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "ds1225y");
334 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
335 sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
336 sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x80009000);
337
338 /* LED indicator */
339 sysbus_create_simple("jazz-led", 0x8000f000, NULL);
340 }
341
342 static
343 void mips_magnum_init(MachineState *machine)
344 {
345 mips_jazz_init(machine, JAZZ_MAGNUM);
346 }
347
348 static
349 void mips_pica61_init(MachineState *machine)
350 {
351 mips_jazz_init(machine, JAZZ_PICA61);
352 }
353
354 static void mips_magnum_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
355 {
356 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
357
358 mc->desc = "MIPS Magnum";
359 mc->init = mips_magnum_init;
360 mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
361 }
362
363 static const TypeInfo mips_magnum_type = {
364 .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("magnum"),
365 .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
366 .class_init = mips_magnum_class_init,
367 };
368
369 static void mips_pica61_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
370 {
371 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
372
373 mc->desc = "Acer Pica 61";
374 mc->init = mips_pica61_init;
375 mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
376 }
377
378 static const TypeInfo mips_pica61_type = {
379 .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("pica61"),
380 .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
381 .class_init = mips_pica61_class_init,
382 };
383
384 static void mips_jazz_machine_init(void)
385 {
386 type_register_static(&mips_magnum_type);
387 type_register_static(&mips_pica61_type);
388 }
389
390 machine_init(mips_jazz_machine_init)