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1 /*
2 * QEMU MIPS Jazz support
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Hervé Poussineau
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
25 #include "hw/hw.h"
26 #include "hw/mips/mips.h"
27 #include "hw/mips/cpudevs.h"
28 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
29 #include "hw/char/serial.h"
30 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
31 #include "hw/block/fdc.h"
32 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
33 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
34 #include "hw/boards.h"
35 #include "net/net.h"
36 #include "hw/scsi/esp.h"
37 #include "hw/mips/bios.h"
38 #include "hw/loader.h"
39 #include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc.h"
40 #include "hw/timer/i8254.h"
41 #include "hw/audio/pcspk.h"
42 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
43 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
44 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
45 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
46 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
47
48 enum jazz_model_e
49 {
50 JAZZ_MAGNUM,
51 JAZZ_PICA61,
52 };
53
54 static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
55 {
56 MIPSCPU *cpu = opaque;
57
58 cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
59 }
60
61 static uint64_t rtc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
62 {
63 uint8_t val;
64 address_space_read(&address_space_memory, 0x90000071,
65 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &val, 1);
66 return val;
67 }
68
69 static void rtc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
70 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
71 {
72 uint8_t buf = val & 0xff;
73 address_space_write(&address_space_memory, 0x90000071,
74 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &buf, 1);
75 }
76
77 static const MemoryRegionOps rtc_ops = {
78 .read = rtc_read,
79 .write = rtc_write,
80 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
81 };
82
83 static uint64_t dma_dummy_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
84 unsigned size)
85 {
86 /* Nothing to do. That is only to ensure that
87 * the current DMA acknowledge cycle is completed. */
88 return 0xff;
89 }
90
91 static void dma_dummy_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
92 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
93 {
94 /* Nothing to do. That is only to ensure that
95 * the current DMA acknowledge cycle is completed. */
96 }
97
98 static const MemoryRegionOps dma_dummy_ops = {
99 .read = dma_dummy_read,
100 .write = dma_dummy_write,
101 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
102 };
103
104 #define MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX 0x7e000
105 #define MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE (BIOS_SIZE < MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX ? BIOS_SIZE : MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX)
106
107 static CPUUnassignedAccess real_do_unassigned_access;
108 static void mips_jazz_do_unassigned_access(CPUState *cpu, hwaddr addr,
109 bool is_write, bool is_exec,
110 int opaque, unsigned size)
111 {
112 if (!is_exec) {
113 /* ignore invalid access (ie do not raise exception) */
114 return;
115 }
116 (*real_do_unassigned_access)(cpu, addr, is_write, is_exec, opaque, size);
117 }
118
119 static void mips_jazz_init(MachineState *machine,
120 enum jazz_model_e jazz_model)
121 {
122 MemoryRegion *address_space = get_system_memory();
123 const char *cpu_model = machine->cpu_model;
124 char *filename;
125 int bios_size, n;
126 MIPSCPU *cpu;
127 CPUClass *cc;
128 CPUMIPSState *env;
129 qemu_irq *i8259;
130 rc4030_dma *dmas;
131 MemoryRegion *rc4030_dma_mr;
132 MemoryRegion *isa_mem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
133 MemoryRegion *isa_io = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
134 MemoryRegion *rtc = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
135 MemoryRegion *i8042 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
136 MemoryRegion *dma_dummy = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
137 NICInfo *nd;
138 DeviceState *dev, *rc4030;
139 SysBusDevice *sysbus;
140 ISABus *isa_bus;
141 ISADevice *pit;
142 DriveInfo *fds[MAX_FD];
143 qemu_irq esp_reset, dma_enable;
144 MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
145 MemoryRegion *bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
146 MemoryRegion *bios2 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
147
148 /* init CPUs */
149 if (cpu_model == NULL) {
150 cpu_model = "R4000";
151 }
152 cpu = cpu_mips_init(cpu_model);
153 if (cpu == NULL) {
154 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n");
155 exit(1);
156 }
157 env = &cpu->env;
158 qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, cpu);
159
160 /* Chipset returns 0 in invalid reads and do not raise data exceptions.
161 * However, we can't simply add a global memory region to catch
162 * everything, as memory core directly call unassigned_mem_read/write
163 * on some invalid accesses, which call do_unassigned_access on the
164 * CPU, which raise an exception.
165 * Handle that case by hijacking the do_unassigned_access method on
166 * the CPU, and do not raise exceptions for data access. */
167 cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
168 real_do_unassigned_access = cc->do_unassigned_access;
169 cc->do_unassigned_access = mips_jazz_do_unassigned_access;
170
171 /* allocate RAM */
172 memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram, NULL, "mips_jazz.ram",
173 machine->ram_size);
174 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0, ram);
175
176 memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "mips_jazz.bios", MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE,
177 &error_fatal);
178 vmstate_register_ram_global(bios);
179 memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true);
180 memory_region_init_alias(bios2, NULL, "mips_jazz.bios", bios,
181 0, MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE);
182 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x1fc00000LL, bios);
183 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0xfff00000LL, bios2);
184
185 /* load the BIOS image. */
186 if (bios_name == NULL)
187 bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME;
188 filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
189 if (filename) {
190 bios_size = load_image_targphys(filename, 0xfff00000LL,
191 MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE);
192 g_free(filename);
193 } else {
194 bios_size = -1;
195 }
196 if ((bios_size < 0 || bios_size > MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE) && !qtest_enabled()) {
197 error_report("Could not load MIPS bios '%s'", bios_name);
198 exit(1);
199 }
200
201 /* Init CPU internal devices */
202 cpu_mips_irq_init_cpu(env);
203 cpu_mips_clock_init(env);
204
205 /* Chipset */
206 rc4030 = rc4030_init(&dmas, &rc4030_dma_mr);
207 sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(rc4030);
208 sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, env->irq[6]);
209 sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 1, env->irq[3]);
210 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80000000,
211 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 0));
212 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0xf0000000,
213 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 1));
214 memory_region_init_io(dma_dummy, NULL, &dma_dummy_ops, NULL, "dummy_dma", 0x1000);
215 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x8000d000, dma_dummy);
216
217 /* ISA bus: IO space at 0x90000000, mem space at 0x91000000 */
218 memory_region_init(isa_io, NULL, "isa-io", 0x00010000);
219 memory_region_init(isa_mem, NULL, "isa-mem", 0x01000000);
220 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x90000000, isa_io);
221 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x91000000, isa_mem);
222 isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, isa_mem, isa_io);
223
224 /* ISA devices */
225 i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, env->irq[4]);
226 isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, i8259);
227 DMA_init(0);
228 pit = pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, 0, NULL);
229 pcspk_init(isa_bus, pit);
230
231 /* Video card */
232 switch (jazz_model) {
233 case JAZZ_MAGNUM:
234 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "sysbus-g364");
235 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
236 sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
237 sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x60080000);
238 sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 1, 0x40000000);
239 sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 3));
240 {
241 /* Simple ROM, so user doesn't have to provide one */
242 MemoryRegion *rom_mr = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
243 memory_region_init_ram(rom_mr, NULL, "g364fb.rom", 0x80000,
244 &error_fatal);
245 vmstate_register_ram_global(rom_mr);
246 memory_region_set_readonly(rom_mr, true);
247 uint8_t *rom = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(rom_mr);
248 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x60000000, rom_mr);
249 rom[0] = 0x10; /* Mips G364 */
250 }
251 break;
252 case JAZZ_PICA61:
253 isa_vga_mm_init(0x40000000, 0x60000000, 0, get_system_memory());
254 break;
255 default:
256 break;
257 }
258
259 /* Network controller */
260 for (n = 0; n < nb_nics; n++) {
261 nd = &nd_table[n];
262 if (!nd->model)
263 nd->model = g_strdup("dp83932");
264 if (strcmp(nd->model, "dp83932") == 0) {
265 qemu_check_nic_model(nd, "dp83932");
266
267 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "dp8393x");
268 qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
269 qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "it_shift", 2);
270 qdev_prop_set_ptr(dev, "dma_mr", rc4030_dma_mr);
271 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
272 sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
273 sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x80001000);
274 sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 1, 0x8000b000);
275 sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 4));
276 break;
277 } else if (is_help_option(nd->model)) {
278 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Supported NICs: dp83932\n");
279 exit(1);
280 } else {
281 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unsupported NIC: %s\n", nd->model);
282 exit(1);
283 }
284 }
285
286 /* SCSI adapter */
287 esp_init(0x80002000, 0,
288 rc4030_dma_read, rc4030_dma_write, dmas[0],
289 qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 5), &esp_reset, &dma_enable);
290
291 /* Floppy */
292 if (drive_get_max_bus(IF_FLOPPY) >= MAX_FD) {
293 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many floppy drives\n");
294 exit(1);
295 }
296 for (n = 0; n < MAX_FD; n++) {
297 fds[n] = drive_get(IF_FLOPPY, 0, n);
298 }
299 fdctrl_init_sysbus(qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 1), 0, 0x80003000, fds);
300
301 /* Real time clock */
302 rtc_init(isa_bus, 1980, NULL);
303 memory_region_init_io(rtc, NULL, &rtc_ops, NULL, "rtc", 0x1000);
304 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80004000, rtc);
305
306 /* Keyboard (i8042) */
307 i8042_mm_init(qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 6), qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 7),
308 i8042, 0x1000, 0x1);
309 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80005000, i8042);
310
311 /* Serial ports */
312 if (serial_hds[0]) {
313 serial_mm_init(address_space, 0x80006000, 0,
314 qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 8), 8000000/16,
315 serial_hds[0], DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
316 }
317 if (serial_hds[1]) {
318 serial_mm_init(address_space, 0x80007000, 0,
319 qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 9), 8000000/16,
320 serial_hds[1], DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
321 }
322
323 /* Parallel port */
324 if (parallel_hds[0])
325 parallel_mm_init(address_space, 0x80008000, 0,
326 qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 0), parallel_hds[0]);
327
328 /* FIXME: missing Jazz sound at 0x8000c000, rc4030[2] */
329
330 /* NVRAM */
331 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "ds1225y");
332 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
333 sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
334 sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x80009000);
335
336 /* LED indicator */
337 sysbus_create_simple("jazz-led", 0x8000f000, NULL);
338 }
339
340 static
341 void mips_magnum_init(MachineState *machine)
342 {
343 mips_jazz_init(machine, JAZZ_MAGNUM);
344 }
345
346 static
347 void mips_pica61_init(MachineState *machine)
348 {
349 mips_jazz_init(machine, JAZZ_PICA61);
350 }
351
352 static void mips_magnum_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
353 {
354 mc->desc = "MIPS Magnum";
355 mc->init = mips_magnum_init;
356 mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
357 }
358
359 DEFINE_MACHINE("magnum", mips_magnum_machine_init)
360
361 static void mips_pica61_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
362 {
363 mc->desc = "Acer Pica 61";
364 mc->init = mips_pica61_init;
365 mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
366 }
367
368 DEFINE_MACHINE("pica61", mips_pica61_machine_init)