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1 /*
2 * QEMU MIPS Jazz support
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Hervé Poussineau
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "hw/hw.h"
27 #include "hw/mips/mips.h"
28 #include "hw/mips/cpudevs.h"
29 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
30 #include "hw/char/serial.h"
31 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
32 #include "hw/block/fdc.h"
33 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
34 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
35 #include "hw/boards.h"
36 #include "net/net.h"
37 #include "hw/scsi/esp.h"
38 #include "hw/mips/bios.h"
39 #include "hw/loader.h"
40 #include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc.h"
41 #include "hw/timer/i8254.h"
42 #include "hw/display/vga.h"
43 #include "hw/audio/pcspk.h"
44 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
45 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
46 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
47 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
48 #include "qapi/error.h"
49 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
50 #include "qemu/help_option.h"
51
52 enum jazz_model_e
53 {
54 JAZZ_MAGNUM,
55 JAZZ_PICA61,
56 };
57
58 static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
59 {
60 MIPSCPU *cpu = opaque;
61
62 cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
63 }
64
65 static uint64_t rtc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
66 {
67 uint8_t val;
68 address_space_read(&address_space_memory, 0x90000071,
69 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &val, 1);
70 return val;
71 }
72
73 static void rtc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
74 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
75 {
76 uint8_t buf = val & 0xff;
77 address_space_write(&address_space_memory, 0x90000071,
78 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &buf, 1);
79 }
80
81 static const MemoryRegionOps rtc_ops = {
82 .read = rtc_read,
83 .write = rtc_write,
84 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
85 };
86
87 static uint64_t dma_dummy_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
88 unsigned size)
89 {
90 /* Nothing to do. That is only to ensure that
91 * the current DMA acknowledge cycle is completed. */
92 return 0xff;
93 }
94
95 static void dma_dummy_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
96 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
97 {
98 /* Nothing to do. That is only to ensure that
99 * the current DMA acknowledge cycle is completed. */
100 }
101
102 static const MemoryRegionOps dma_dummy_ops = {
103 .read = dma_dummy_read,
104 .write = dma_dummy_write,
105 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
106 };
107
108 #define MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX 0x7e000
109 #define MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE (BIOS_SIZE < MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX ? BIOS_SIZE : MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX)
110
111 static CPUUnassignedAccess real_do_unassigned_access;
112 static void mips_jazz_do_unassigned_access(CPUState *cpu, hwaddr addr,
113 bool is_write, bool is_exec,
114 int opaque, unsigned size)
115 {
116 if (!is_exec) {
117 /* ignore invalid access (ie do not raise exception) */
118 return;
119 }
120 (*real_do_unassigned_access)(cpu, addr, is_write, is_exec, opaque, size);
121 }
122
123 static void mips_jazz_init(MachineState *machine,
124 enum jazz_model_e jazz_model)
125 {
126 MemoryRegion *address_space = get_system_memory();
127 char *filename;
128 int bios_size, n;
129 MIPSCPU *cpu;
130 CPUClass *cc;
131 CPUMIPSState *env;
132 qemu_irq *i8259;
133 rc4030_dma *dmas;
134 IOMMUMemoryRegion *rc4030_dma_mr;
135 MemoryRegion *isa_mem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
136 MemoryRegion *isa_io = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
137 MemoryRegion *rtc = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
138 MemoryRegion *i8042 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
139 MemoryRegion *dma_dummy = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
140 NICInfo *nd;
141 DeviceState *dev, *rc4030;
142 SysBusDevice *sysbus;
143 ISABus *isa_bus;
144 ISADevice *pit;
145 DriveInfo *fds[MAX_FD];
146 qemu_irq esp_reset, dma_enable;
147 MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
148 MemoryRegion *bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
149 MemoryRegion *bios2 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
150
151 /* init CPUs */
152 cpu = MIPS_CPU(cpu_create(machine->cpu_type));
153 env = &cpu->env;
154 qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, cpu);
155
156 /* Chipset returns 0 in invalid reads and do not raise data exceptions.
157 * However, we can't simply add a global memory region to catch
158 * everything, as memory core directly call unassigned_mem_read/write
159 * on some invalid accesses, which call do_unassigned_access on the
160 * CPU, which raise an exception.
161 * Handle that case by hijacking the do_unassigned_access method on
162 * the CPU, and do not raise exceptions for data access. */
163 cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
164 real_do_unassigned_access = cc->do_unassigned_access;
165 cc->do_unassigned_access = mips_jazz_do_unassigned_access;
166
167 /* allocate RAM */
168 memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram, NULL, "mips_jazz.ram",
169 machine->ram_size);
170 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0, ram);
171
172 memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "mips_jazz.bios", MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE,
173 &error_fatal);
174 memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true);
175 memory_region_init_alias(bios2, NULL, "mips_jazz.bios", bios,
176 0, MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE);
177 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x1fc00000LL, bios);
178 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0xfff00000LL, bios2);
179
180 /* load the BIOS image. */
181 if (bios_name == NULL)
182 bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME;
183 filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
184 if (filename) {
185 bios_size = load_image_targphys(filename, 0xfff00000LL,
186 MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE);
187 g_free(filename);
188 } else {
189 bios_size = -1;
190 }
191 if ((bios_size < 0 || bios_size > MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE) && !qtest_enabled()) {
192 error_report("Could not load MIPS bios '%s'", bios_name);
193 exit(1);
194 }
195
196 /* Init CPU internal devices */
197 cpu_mips_irq_init_cpu(cpu);
198 cpu_mips_clock_init(cpu);
199
200 /* Chipset */
201 rc4030 = rc4030_init(&dmas, &rc4030_dma_mr);
202 sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(rc4030);
203 sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, env->irq[6]);
204 sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 1, env->irq[3]);
205 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80000000,
206 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 0));
207 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0xf0000000,
208 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 1));
209 memory_region_init_io(dma_dummy, NULL, &dma_dummy_ops, NULL, "dummy_dma", 0x1000);
210 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x8000d000, dma_dummy);
211
212 /* ISA bus: IO space at 0x90000000, mem space at 0x91000000 */
213 memory_region_init(isa_io, NULL, "isa-io", 0x00010000);
214 memory_region_init(isa_mem, NULL, "isa-mem", 0x01000000);
215 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x90000000, isa_io);
216 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x91000000, isa_mem);
217 isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, isa_mem, isa_io, &error_abort);
218
219 /* ISA devices */
220 i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, env->irq[4]);
221 isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, i8259);
222 DMA_init(isa_bus, 0);
223 pit = i8254_pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, 0, NULL);
224 pcspk_init(isa_bus, pit);
225
226 /* Video card */
227 switch (jazz_model) {
228 case JAZZ_MAGNUM:
229 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "sysbus-g364");
230 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
231 sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
232 sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x60080000);
233 sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 1, 0x40000000);
234 sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 3));
235 {
236 /* Simple ROM, so user doesn't have to provide one */
237 MemoryRegion *rom_mr = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
238 memory_region_init_ram(rom_mr, NULL, "g364fb.rom", 0x80000,
239 &error_fatal);
240 memory_region_set_readonly(rom_mr, true);
241 uint8_t *rom = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(rom_mr);
242 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x60000000, rom_mr);
243 rom[0] = 0x10; /* Mips G364 */
244 }
245 break;
246 case JAZZ_PICA61:
247 isa_vga_mm_init(0x40000000, 0x60000000, 0, get_system_memory());
248 break;
249 default:
250 break;
251 }
252
253 /* Network controller */
254 for (n = 0; n < nb_nics; n++) {
255 nd = &nd_table[n];
256 if (!nd->model)
257 nd->model = g_strdup("dp83932");
258 if (strcmp(nd->model, "dp83932") == 0) {
259 qemu_check_nic_model(nd, "dp83932");
260
261 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "dp8393x");
262 qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
263 qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "it_shift", 2);
264 qdev_prop_set_ptr(dev, "dma_mr", rc4030_dma_mr);
265 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
266 sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
267 sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x80001000);
268 sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 1, 0x8000b000);
269 sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 4));
270 break;
271 } else if (is_help_option(nd->model)) {
272 error_report("Supported NICs: dp83932");
273 exit(1);
274 } else {
275 error_report("Unsupported NIC: %s", nd->model);
276 exit(1);
277 }
278 }
279
280 /* SCSI adapter */
281 esp_init(0x80002000, 0,
282 rc4030_dma_read, rc4030_dma_write, dmas[0],
283 qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 5), &esp_reset, &dma_enable);
284
285 /* Floppy */
286 for (n = 0; n < MAX_FD; n++) {
287 fds[n] = drive_get(IF_FLOPPY, 0, n);
288 }
289 /* FIXME: we should enable DMA with a custom IsaDma device */
290 fdctrl_init_sysbus(qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 1), -1, 0x80003000, fds);
291
292 /* Real time clock */
293 mc146818_rtc_init(isa_bus, 1980, NULL);
294 memory_region_init_io(rtc, NULL, &rtc_ops, NULL, "rtc", 0x1000);
295 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80004000, rtc);
296
297 /* Keyboard (i8042) */
298 i8042_mm_init(qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 6), qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 7),
299 i8042, 0x1000, 0x1);
300 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80005000, i8042);
301
302 /* Serial ports */
303 if (serial_hds[0]) {
304 serial_mm_init(address_space, 0x80006000, 0,
305 qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 8), 8000000/16,
306 serial_hds[0], DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
307 }
308 if (serial_hds[1]) {
309 serial_mm_init(address_space, 0x80007000, 0,
310 qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 9), 8000000/16,
311 serial_hds[1], DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
312 }
313
314 /* Parallel port */
315 if (parallel_hds[0])
316 parallel_mm_init(address_space, 0x80008000, 0,
317 qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 0), parallel_hds[0]);
318
319 /* FIXME: missing Jazz sound at 0x8000c000, rc4030[2] */
320
321 /* NVRAM */
322 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "ds1225y");
323 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
324 sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
325 sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x80009000);
326
327 /* LED indicator */
328 sysbus_create_simple("jazz-led", 0x8000f000, NULL);
329 }
330
331 static
332 void mips_magnum_init(MachineState *machine)
333 {
334 mips_jazz_init(machine, JAZZ_MAGNUM);
335 }
336
337 static
338 void mips_pica61_init(MachineState *machine)
339 {
340 mips_jazz_init(machine, JAZZ_PICA61);
341 }
342
343 static void mips_magnum_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
344 {
345 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
346
347 mc->desc = "MIPS Magnum";
348 mc->init = mips_magnum_init;
349 mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
350 mc->default_cpu_type = MIPS_CPU_TYPE_NAME("R4000");
351 }
352
353 static const TypeInfo mips_magnum_type = {
354 .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("magnum"),
355 .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
356 .class_init = mips_magnum_class_init,
357 };
358
359 static void mips_pica61_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
360 {
361 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
362
363 mc->desc = "Acer Pica 61";
364 mc->init = mips_pica61_init;
365 mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
366 mc->default_cpu_type = MIPS_CPU_TYPE_NAME("R4000");
367 }
368
369 static const TypeInfo mips_pica61_type = {
370 .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("pica61"),
371 .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
372 .class_init = mips_pica61_class_init,
373 };
374
375 static void mips_jazz_machine_init(void)
376 {
377 type_register_static(&mips_magnum_type);
378 type_register_static(&mips_pica61_type);
379 }
380
381 type_init(mips_jazz_machine_init)