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1 /*
2 * QEMU MIPS Jazz support
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Hervé Poussineau
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 #include "hw/hw.h"
27 #include "hw/mips/mips.h"
28 #include "hw/mips/cpudevs.h"
29 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
30 #include "hw/char/serial.h"
31 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
32 #include "hw/block/fdc.h"
33 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
34 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
35 #include "hw/boards.h"
36 #include "net/net.h"
37 #include "hw/scsi/esp.h"
38 #include "hw/mips/bios.h"
39 #include "hw/loader.h"
40 #include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc.h"
41 #include "hw/timer/i8254.h"
42 #include "hw/display/vga.h"
43 #include "hw/audio/pcspk.h"
44 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
45 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
46 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
47 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
48 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
49 #include "qemu/help_option.h"
50
51 enum jazz_model_e
52 {
53 JAZZ_MAGNUM,
54 JAZZ_PICA61,
55 };
56
57 static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
58 {
59 MIPSCPU *cpu = opaque;
60
61 cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
62 }
63
64 static uint64_t rtc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
65 {
66 uint8_t val;
67 address_space_read(&address_space_memory, 0x90000071,
68 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &val, 1);
69 return val;
70 }
71
72 static void rtc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
73 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
74 {
75 uint8_t buf = val & 0xff;
76 address_space_write(&address_space_memory, 0x90000071,
77 MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &buf, 1);
78 }
79
80 static const MemoryRegionOps rtc_ops = {
81 .read = rtc_read,
82 .write = rtc_write,
83 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
84 };
85
86 static uint64_t dma_dummy_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
87 unsigned size)
88 {
89 /* Nothing to do. That is only to ensure that
90 * the current DMA acknowledge cycle is completed. */
91 return 0xff;
92 }
93
94 static void dma_dummy_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
95 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
96 {
97 /* Nothing to do. That is only to ensure that
98 * the current DMA acknowledge cycle is completed. */
99 }
100
101 static const MemoryRegionOps dma_dummy_ops = {
102 .read = dma_dummy_read,
103 .write = dma_dummy_write,
104 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
105 };
106
107 #define MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX 0x7e000
108 #define MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE (BIOS_SIZE < MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX ? BIOS_SIZE : MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX)
109
110 static CPUUnassignedAccess real_do_unassigned_access;
111 static void mips_jazz_do_unassigned_access(CPUState *cpu, hwaddr addr,
112 bool is_write, bool is_exec,
113 int opaque, unsigned size)
114 {
115 if (!is_exec) {
116 /* ignore invalid access (ie do not raise exception) */
117 return;
118 }
119 (*real_do_unassigned_access)(cpu, addr, is_write, is_exec, opaque, size);
120 }
121
122 static void mips_jazz_init(MachineState *machine,
123 enum jazz_model_e jazz_model)
124 {
125 MemoryRegion *address_space = get_system_memory();
126 char *filename;
127 int bios_size, n;
128 MIPSCPU *cpu;
129 CPUClass *cc;
130 CPUMIPSState *env;
131 qemu_irq *i8259;
132 rc4030_dma *dmas;
133 IOMMUMemoryRegion *rc4030_dma_mr;
134 MemoryRegion *isa_mem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
135 MemoryRegion *isa_io = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
136 MemoryRegion *rtc = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
137 MemoryRegion *i8042 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
138 MemoryRegion *dma_dummy = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
139 NICInfo *nd;
140 DeviceState *dev, *rc4030;
141 SysBusDevice *sysbus;
142 ISABus *isa_bus;
143 ISADevice *pit;
144 DriveInfo *fds[MAX_FD];
145 qemu_irq esp_reset, dma_enable;
146 MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
147 MemoryRegion *bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
148 MemoryRegion *bios2 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
149
150 /* init CPUs */
151 cpu = MIPS_CPU(cpu_create(machine->cpu_type));
152 env = &cpu->env;
153 qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, cpu);
154
155 /* Chipset returns 0 in invalid reads and do not raise data exceptions.
156 * However, we can't simply add a global memory region to catch
157 * everything, as memory core directly call unassigned_mem_read/write
158 * on some invalid accesses, which call do_unassigned_access on the
159 * CPU, which raise an exception.
160 * Handle that case by hijacking the do_unassigned_access method on
161 * the CPU, and do not raise exceptions for data access. */
162 cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
163 real_do_unassigned_access = cc->do_unassigned_access;
164 cc->do_unassigned_access = mips_jazz_do_unassigned_access;
165
166 /* allocate RAM */
167 memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram, NULL, "mips_jazz.ram",
168 machine->ram_size);
169 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0, ram);
170
171 memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "mips_jazz.bios", MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE,
172 &error_fatal);
173 memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true);
174 memory_region_init_alias(bios2, NULL, "mips_jazz.bios", bios,
175 0, MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE);
176 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x1fc00000LL, bios);
177 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0xfff00000LL, bios2);
178
179 /* load the BIOS image. */
180 if (bios_name == NULL)
181 bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME;
182 filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
183 if (filename) {
184 bios_size = load_image_targphys(filename, 0xfff00000LL,
185 MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE);
186 g_free(filename);
187 } else {
188 bios_size = -1;
189 }
190 if ((bios_size < 0 || bios_size > MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE) && !qtest_enabled()) {
191 error_report("Could not load MIPS bios '%s'", bios_name);
192 exit(1);
193 }
194
195 /* Init CPU internal devices */
196 cpu_mips_irq_init_cpu(cpu);
197 cpu_mips_clock_init(cpu);
198
199 /* Chipset */
200 rc4030 = rc4030_init(&dmas, &rc4030_dma_mr);
201 sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(rc4030);
202 sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, env->irq[6]);
203 sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 1, env->irq[3]);
204 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80000000,
205 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 0));
206 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0xf0000000,
207 sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 1));
208 memory_region_init_io(dma_dummy, NULL, &dma_dummy_ops, NULL, "dummy_dma", 0x1000);
209 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x8000d000, dma_dummy);
210
211 /* ISA bus: IO space at 0x90000000, mem space at 0x91000000 */
212 memory_region_init(isa_io, NULL, "isa-io", 0x00010000);
213 memory_region_init(isa_mem, NULL, "isa-mem", 0x01000000);
214 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x90000000, isa_io);
215 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x91000000, isa_mem);
216 isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, isa_mem, isa_io, &error_abort);
217
218 /* ISA devices */
219 i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, env->irq[4]);
220 isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, i8259);
221 DMA_init(isa_bus, 0);
222 pit = i8254_pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, 0, NULL);
223 pcspk_init(isa_bus, pit);
224
225 /* Video card */
226 switch (jazz_model) {
227 case JAZZ_MAGNUM:
228 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "sysbus-g364");
229 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
230 sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
231 sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x60080000);
232 sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 1, 0x40000000);
233 sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 3));
234 {
235 /* Simple ROM, so user doesn't have to provide one */
236 MemoryRegion *rom_mr = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
237 memory_region_init_ram(rom_mr, NULL, "g364fb.rom", 0x80000,
238 &error_fatal);
239 memory_region_set_readonly(rom_mr, true);
240 uint8_t *rom = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(rom_mr);
241 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x60000000, rom_mr);
242 rom[0] = 0x10; /* Mips G364 */
243 }
244 break;
245 case JAZZ_PICA61:
246 isa_vga_mm_init(0x40000000, 0x60000000, 0, get_system_memory());
247 break;
248 default:
249 break;
250 }
251
252 /* Network controller */
253 for (n = 0; n < nb_nics; n++) {
254 nd = &nd_table[n];
255 if (!nd->model)
256 nd->model = g_strdup("dp83932");
257 if (strcmp(nd->model, "dp83932") == 0) {
258 qemu_check_nic_model(nd, "dp83932");
259
260 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "dp8393x");
261 qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
262 qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "it_shift", 2);
263 qdev_prop_set_ptr(dev, "dma_mr", rc4030_dma_mr);
264 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
265 sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
266 sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x80001000);
267 sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 1, 0x8000b000);
268 sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 4));
269 break;
270 } else if (is_help_option(nd->model)) {
271 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Supported NICs: dp83932\n");
272 exit(1);
273 } else {
274 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unsupported NIC: %s\n", nd->model);
275 exit(1);
276 }
277 }
278
279 /* SCSI adapter */
280 esp_init(0x80002000, 0,
281 rc4030_dma_read, rc4030_dma_write, dmas[0],
282 qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 5), &esp_reset, &dma_enable);
283
284 /* Floppy */
285 for (n = 0; n < MAX_FD; n++) {
286 fds[n] = drive_get(IF_FLOPPY, 0, n);
287 }
288 /* FIXME: we should enable DMA with a custom IsaDma device */
289 fdctrl_init_sysbus(qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 1), -1, 0x80003000, fds);
290
291 /* Real time clock */
292 mc146818_rtc_init(isa_bus, 1980, NULL);
293 memory_region_init_io(rtc, NULL, &rtc_ops, NULL, "rtc", 0x1000);
294 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80004000, rtc);
295
296 /* Keyboard (i8042) */
297 i8042_mm_init(qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 6), qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 7),
298 i8042, 0x1000, 0x1);
299 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80005000, i8042);
300
301 /* Serial ports */
302 if (serial_hds[0]) {
303 serial_mm_init(address_space, 0x80006000, 0,
304 qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 8), 8000000/16,
305 serial_hds[0], DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
306 }
307 if (serial_hds[1]) {
308 serial_mm_init(address_space, 0x80007000, 0,
309 qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 9), 8000000/16,
310 serial_hds[1], DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
311 }
312
313 /* Parallel port */
314 if (parallel_hds[0])
315 parallel_mm_init(address_space, 0x80008000, 0,
316 qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 0), parallel_hds[0]);
317
318 /* FIXME: missing Jazz sound at 0x8000c000, rc4030[2] */
319
320 /* NVRAM */
321 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "ds1225y");
322 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
323 sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
324 sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x80009000);
325
326 /* LED indicator */
327 sysbus_create_simple("jazz-led", 0x8000f000, NULL);
328 }
329
330 static
331 void mips_magnum_init(MachineState *machine)
332 {
333 mips_jazz_init(machine, JAZZ_MAGNUM);
334 }
335
336 static
337 void mips_pica61_init(MachineState *machine)
338 {
339 mips_jazz_init(machine, JAZZ_PICA61);
340 }
341
342 static void mips_magnum_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
343 {
344 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
345
346 mc->desc = "MIPS Magnum";
347 mc->init = mips_magnum_init;
348 mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
349 mc->default_cpu_type = MIPS_CPU_TYPE_NAME("R4000");
350 }
351
352 static const TypeInfo mips_magnum_type = {
353 .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("magnum"),
354 .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
355 .class_init = mips_magnum_class_init,
356 };
357
358 static void mips_pica61_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
359 {
360 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
361
362 mc->desc = "Acer Pica 61";
363 mc->init = mips_pica61_init;
364 mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
365 mc->default_cpu_type = MIPS_CPU_TYPE_NAME("R4000");
366 }
367
368 static const TypeInfo mips_pica61_type = {
369 .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("pica61"),
370 .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
371 .class_init = mips_pica61_class_init,
372 };
373
374 static void mips_jazz_machine_init(void)
375 {
376 type_register_static(&mips_magnum_type);
377 type_register_static(&mips_pica61_type);
378 }
379
380 type_init(mips_jazz_machine_init)