hw/pc_q35.c

   1 /*
   2  * Q35 chipset based pc system emulator
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
   5  * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010
   6  *               Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
   7  *               VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
   8  * Copyright (C) 2012 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
   9  *
  10  * This is based on pc.c, but heavily modified.
  11  *
  12  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  13  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
  14  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  15  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  16  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  17  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  18  *
  19  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  20  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  21  *
  22  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  23  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  24  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  25  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  26  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  27  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  28  * THE SOFTWARE.
  29  */
  30 #include "hw.h"
  31 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
  32 #include "smbus.h"
  33 #include "boards.h"
  34 #include "mc146818rtc.h"
  35 #include "xen.h"
  36 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
  37 #include "kvm/clock.h"
  38 #include "q35.h"
  39 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
  40 #include "ich9.h"
  41 #include "hw/ide/pci.h"
  42 #include "hw/ide/ahci.h"
  43 #include "hw/usb.h"
  44
  45 /* ICH9 AHCI has 6 ports */
  46 #define MAX_SATA_PORTS     6
  47
  48 /* set CMOS shutdown status register (index 0xF) as S3_resume(0xFE)
  49  *    BIOS will read it and start S3 resume at POST Entry */
  50 static void pc_cmos_set_s3_resume(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
  51 {
  52     ISADevice *s = opaque;
  53
  54     if (level) {
  55         rtc_set_memory(s, 0xF, 0xFE);
  56     }
  57 }
  58
  59 /* PC hardware initialisation */
  60 static void pc_q35_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
  61 {
  62     ram_addr_t ram_size = args->ram_size;
  63     const char *cpu_model = args->cpu_model;
  64     const char *kernel_filename = args->kernel_filename;
  65     const char *kernel_cmdline = args->kernel_cmdline;
  66     const char *initrd_filename = args->initrd_filename;
  67     const char *boot_device = args->boot_device;
  68     ram_addr_t below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size;
  69     Q35PCIHost *q35_host;
  70     PCIBus *host_bus;
  71     PCIDevice *lpc;
  72     BusState *idebus[MAX_SATA_PORTS];
  73     ISADevice *rtc_state;
  74     ISADevice *floppy;
  75     MemoryRegion *pci_memory;
  76     MemoryRegion *rom_memory;
  77     MemoryRegion *ram_memory;
  78     GSIState *gsi_state;
  79     ISABus *isa_bus;
  80     int pci_enabled = 1;
  81     qemu_irq *cpu_irq;
  82     qemu_irq *gsi;
  83     qemu_irq *i8259;
  84     int i;
  85     ICH9LPCState *ich9_lpc;
  86     PCIDevice *ahci;
  87     qemu_irq *cmos_s3;
  88
  89     pc_cpus_init(cpu_model);
  90     pc_acpi_init("q35-acpi-dsdt.aml");
  91
  92     kvmclock_create();
  93
  94     if (ram_size >= 0xb0000000) {
  95         above_4g_mem_size = ram_size - 0xb0000000;
  96         below_4g_mem_size = 0xb0000000;
  97     } else {
  98         above_4g_mem_size = 0;
  99         below_4g_mem_size = ram_size;
 100     }
 101
 102     /* pci enabled */
 103     if (pci_enabled) {
 104         pci_memory = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 105         memory_region_init(pci_memory, "pci", INT64_MAX);
 106         rom_memory = pci_memory;
 107     } else {
 108         pci_memory = NULL;
 109         rom_memory = get_system_memory();
 110     }
 111
 112     /* allocate ram and load rom/bios */
 113     if (!xen_enabled()) {
 114         pc_memory_init(get_system_memory(), kernel_filename, kernel_cmdline,
 115                        initrd_filename, below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size,
 116                        rom_memory, &ram_memory);
 117     }
 118
 119     /* irq lines */
 120     gsi_state = g_malloc0(sizeof(*gsi_state));
 121     if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
 122         kvm_pc_setup_irq_routing(pci_enabled);
 123         gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(kvm_pc_gsi_handler, gsi_state,
 124                                  GSI_NUM_PINS);
 125     } else {
 126         gsi = qemu_allocate_irqs(gsi_handler, gsi_state, GSI_NUM_PINS);
 127     }
 128
 129     /* create pci host bus */
 130     q35_host = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE));
 131
 132     q35_host->mch.ram_memory = ram_memory;
 133     q35_host->mch.pci_address_space = pci_memory;
 134     q35_host->mch.system_memory = get_system_memory();
 135     q35_host->mch.address_space_io = get_system_io();;
 136     q35_host->mch.below_4g_mem_size = below_4g_mem_size;
 137     q35_host->mch.above_4g_mem_size = above_4g_mem_size;
 138     /* pci */
 139     qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(q35_host));
 140     host_bus = q35_host->host.pci.bus;
 141     /* create ISA bus */
 142     lpc = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus, PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_LPC_DEV,
 143                                           ICH9_LPC_FUNC), true,
 144                                           TYPE_ICH9_LPC_DEVICE);
 145     ich9_lpc = ICH9_LPC_DEVICE(lpc);
 146     ich9_lpc->pic = gsi;
 147     ich9_lpc->ioapic = gsi_state->ioapic_irq;
 148     pci_bus_irqs(host_bus, ich9_lpc_set_irq, ich9_lpc_map_irq, ich9_lpc,
 149                  ICH9_LPC_NB_PIRQS);
 150     pci_bus_set_route_irq_fn(host_bus, ich9_route_intx_pin_to_irq);
 151     isa_bus = ich9_lpc->isa_bus;
 152
 153     /*end early*/
 154     isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, gsi);
 155
 156     if (kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
 157         i8259 = kvm_i8259_init(isa_bus);
 158     } else if (xen_enabled()) {
 159         i8259 = xen_interrupt_controller_init();
 160     } else {
 161         cpu_irq = pc_allocate_cpu_irq();
 162         i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, cpu_irq[0]);
 163     }
 164
 165     for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
 166         gsi_state->i8259_irq[i] = i8259[i];
 167     }
 168     if (pci_enabled) {
 169         ioapic_init_gsi(gsi_state, NULL);
 170     }
 171
 172     pc_register_ferr_irq(gsi[13]);
 173
 174     /* init basic PC hardware */
 175     pc_basic_device_init(isa_bus, gsi, &rtc_state, &floppy, false);
 176
 177     /* connect pm stuff to lpc */
 178     cmos_s3 = qemu_allocate_irqs(pc_cmos_set_s3_resume, rtc_state, 1);
 179     ich9_lpc_pm_init(lpc, *cmos_s3);
 180
 181     /* ahci and SATA device, for q35 1 ahci controller is built-in */
 182     ahci = pci_create_simple_multifunction(host_bus,
 183                                            PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SATA1_DEV,
 184                                                      ICH9_SATA1_FUNC),
 185                                            true, "ich9-ahci");
 186     idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.0");
 187     idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&ahci->qdev, "ide.1");
 188
 189     if (usb_enabled(false)) {
 190         /* Should we create 6 UHCI according to ich9 spec? */
 191         ehci_create_ich9_with_companions(host_bus, 0x1d);
 192     }
 193
 194     /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data.  */
 195     smbus_eeprom_init(ich9_smb_init(host_bus,
 196                                     PCI_DEVFN(ICH9_SMB_DEV, ICH9_SMB_FUNC),
 197                                     0xb100),
 198                       8, NULL, 0);
 199
 200     pc_cmos_init(below_4g_mem_size, above_4g_mem_size, boot_device,
 201                  floppy, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state);
 202
 203     /* the rest devices to which pci devfn is automatically assigned */
 204     pc_vga_init(isa_bus, host_bus);
 205     audio_init(isa_bus, host_bus);
 206     pc_nic_init(isa_bus, host_bus);
 207     if (pci_enabled) {
 208         pc_pci_device_init(host_bus);
 209     }
 210 }
 211
 212 static QEMUMachine pc_q35_machine = {
 213     .name = "pc-q35-1.4",
 214     .alias = "q35",
 215     .desc = "Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009)",
 216     .init = pc_q35_init,
 217     .max_cpus = 255,
 218     DEFAULT_MACHINE_OPTIONS,
 219 };
 220
 221 static void pc_q35_machine_init(void)
 222 {
 223     qemu_register_machine(&pc_q35_machine);
 224 }
 225
 226 machine_init(pc_q35_machine_init);