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1 /*
2 * sPAPR CPU core device, acts as container of CPU thread devices.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2016 Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
5 *
6 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
7 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8 */
9
10 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
11 #include "hw/cpu/core.h"
12 #include "hw/ppc/spapr_cpu_core.h"
13 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
14 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
15 #include "target/ppc/cpu.h"
16 #include "hw/ppc/spapr.h"
17 #include "qapi/error.h"
18 #include "sysemu/cpus.h"
19 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
20 #include "target/ppc/kvm_ppc.h"
21 #include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
22 #include "target/ppc/mmu-hash64.h"
23 #include "target/ppc/power8-pmu.h"
24 #include "sysemu/numa.h"
25 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
26 #include "sysemu/hw_accel.h"
27 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
28
29 static void spapr_reset_vcpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
30 {
31 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
32 CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
33 PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
34 SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = spapr_cpu_state(cpu);
35 target_ulong lpcr;
36 SpaprMachineState *spapr = SPAPR_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
37
38 cpu_reset(cs);
39
40 /*
41 * "PowerPC Processor binding to IEEE 1275" defines the initial MSR state
42 * as 32bit (MSR_SF=0) in "8.2.1. Initial Register Values".
43 */
44 env->msr &= ~(1ULL << MSR_SF);
45 env->spr[SPR_HIOR] = 0;
46
47 lpcr = env->spr[SPR_LPCR];
48
49 /* Set emulated LPCR to not send interrupts to hypervisor. Note that
50 * under KVM, the actual HW LPCR will be set differently by KVM itself,
51 * the settings below ensure proper operations with TCG in absence of
52 * a real hypervisor.
53 *
54 * Disable Power-saving mode Exit Cause exceptions for the CPU, so
55 * we don't get spurious wakups before an RTAS start-cpu call.
56 * For the same reason, set PSSCR_EC.
57 */
58 lpcr &= ~(LPCR_VPM1 | LPCR_ISL | LPCR_KBV | pcc->lpcr_pm);
59 lpcr |= LPCR_LPES0 | LPCR_LPES1;
60 env->spr[SPR_PSSCR] |= PSSCR_EC;
61
62 ppc_store_lpcr(cpu, lpcr);
63
64 /* Set a full AMOR so guest can use the AMR as it sees fit */
65 env->spr[SPR_AMOR] = 0xffffffffffffffffull;
66
67 spapr_cpu->vpa_addr = 0;
68 spapr_cpu->slb_shadow_addr = 0;
69 spapr_cpu->slb_shadow_size = 0;
70 spapr_cpu->dtl_addr = 0;
71 spapr_cpu->dtl_size = 0;
72
73 spapr_caps_cpu_apply(spapr, cpu);
74
75 kvm_check_mmu(cpu, &error_fatal);
76
77 cpu_ppc_tb_reset(env);
78
79 spapr_irq_cpu_intc_reset(spapr, cpu);
80 }
81
82 void spapr_cpu_set_entry_state(PowerPCCPU *cpu, target_ulong nip,
83 target_ulong r1, target_ulong r3,
84 target_ulong r4)
85 {
86 PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
87 CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
88
89 env->nip = nip;
90 env->gpr[1] = r1;
91 env->gpr[3] = r3;
92 env->gpr[4] = r4;
93 kvmppc_set_reg_ppc_online(cpu, 1);
94 CPU(cpu)->halted = 0;
95 /* Enable Power-saving mode Exit Cause exceptions */
96 ppc_store_lpcr(cpu, env->spr[SPR_LPCR] | pcc->lpcr_pm);
97 }
98
99 /*
100 * Return the sPAPR CPU core type for @model which essentially is the CPU
101 * model specified with -cpu cmdline option.
102 */
103 const char *spapr_get_cpu_core_type(const char *cpu_type)
104 {
105 int len = strlen(cpu_type) - strlen(POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX);
106 char *core_type = g_strdup_printf(SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE_NAME("%.*s"),
107 len, cpu_type);
108 ObjectClass *oc = object_class_by_name(core_type);
109
110 g_free(core_type);
111 if (!oc) {
112 return NULL;
113 }
114
115 return object_class_get_name(oc);
116 }
117
118 static bool slb_shadow_needed(void *opaque)
119 {
120 SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = opaque;
121
122 return spapr_cpu->slb_shadow_addr != 0;
123 }
124
125 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_cpu_slb_shadow = {
126 .name = "spapr_cpu/vpa/slb_shadow",
127 .version_id = 1,
128 .minimum_version_id = 1,
129 .needed = slb_shadow_needed,
130 .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
131 VMSTATE_UINT64(slb_shadow_addr, SpaprCpuState),
132 VMSTATE_UINT64(slb_shadow_size, SpaprCpuState),
133 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
134 }
135 };
136
137 static bool dtl_needed(void *opaque)
138 {
139 SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = opaque;
140
141 return spapr_cpu->dtl_addr != 0;
142 }
143
144 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_cpu_dtl = {
145 .name = "spapr_cpu/vpa/dtl",
146 .version_id = 1,
147 .minimum_version_id = 1,
148 .needed = dtl_needed,
149 .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
150 VMSTATE_UINT64(dtl_addr, SpaprCpuState),
151 VMSTATE_UINT64(dtl_size, SpaprCpuState),
152 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
153 }
154 };
155
156 static bool vpa_needed(void *opaque)
157 {
158 SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = opaque;
159
160 return spapr_cpu->vpa_addr != 0;
161 }
162
163 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_cpu_vpa = {
164 .name = "spapr_cpu/vpa",
165 .version_id = 1,
166 .minimum_version_id = 1,
167 .needed = vpa_needed,
168 .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
169 VMSTATE_UINT64(vpa_addr, SpaprCpuState),
170 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
171 },
172 .subsections = (const VMStateDescription * const []) {
173 &vmstate_spapr_cpu_slb_shadow,
174 &vmstate_spapr_cpu_dtl,
175 NULL
176 }
177 };
178
179 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_cpu_state = {
180 .name = "spapr_cpu",
181 .version_id = 1,
182 .minimum_version_id = 1,
183 .fields = (const VMStateField[]) {
184 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
185 },
186 .subsections = (const VMStateDescription * const []) {
187 &vmstate_spapr_cpu_vpa,
188 NULL
189 }
190 };
191
192 static void spapr_unrealize_vcpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprCpuCore *sc)
193 {
194 CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
195
196 if (!sc->pre_3_0_migration) {
197 vmstate_unregister(NULL, &vmstate_spapr_cpu_state, cpu->machine_data);
198 }
199 spapr_irq_cpu_intc_destroy(SPAPR_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine()), cpu);
200 cpu_ppc_tb_free(env);
201 qdev_unrealize(DEVICE(cpu));
202 }
203
204 /*
205 * Called when CPUs are hot-plugged.
206 */
207 static void spapr_cpu_core_reset(DeviceState *dev)
208 {
209 CPUCore *cc = CPU_CORE(dev);
210 SpaprCpuCore *sc = SPAPR_CPU_CORE(dev);
211 int i;
212
213 for (i = 0; i < cc->nr_threads; i++) {
214 spapr_reset_vcpu(sc->threads[i]);
215 }
216 }
217
218 /*
219 * Called by the machine reset.
220 */
221 static void spapr_cpu_core_reset_handler(void *opaque)
222 {
223 spapr_cpu_core_reset(opaque);
224 }
225
226 static void spapr_delete_vcpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
227 {
228 SpaprCpuState *spapr_cpu = spapr_cpu_state(cpu);
229
230 cpu->machine_data = NULL;
231 g_free(spapr_cpu);
232 object_unparent(OBJECT(cpu));
233 }
234
235 static void spapr_cpu_core_unrealize(DeviceState *dev)
236 {
237 SpaprCpuCore *sc = SPAPR_CPU_CORE(OBJECT(dev));
238 CPUCore *cc = CPU_CORE(dev);
239 int i;
240
241 for (i = 0; i < cc->nr_threads; i++) {
242 if (sc->threads[i]) {
243 /*
244 * Since this we can get here from the error path of
245 * spapr_cpu_core_realize(), make sure we only unrealize
246 * vCPUs that have already been realized.
247 */
248 if (object_property_get_bool(OBJECT(sc->threads[i]), "realized",
249 &error_abort)) {
250 spapr_unrealize_vcpu(sc->threads[i], sc);
251 }
252 spapr_delete_vcpu(sc->threads[i]);
253 }
254 }
255 g_free(sc->threads);
256 qemu_unregister_reset(spapr_cpu_core_reset_handler, sc);
257 }
258
259 static bool spapr_realize_vcpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu, SpaprMachineState *spapr,
260 SpaprCpuCore *sc, int thread_index, Error **errp)
261 {
262 CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
263 CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
264
265 if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(cpu), NULL, errp)) {
266 return false;
267 }
268
269 cpu_ppc_set_vhyp(cpu, PPC_VIRTUAL_HYPERVISOR(spapr));
270 kvmppc_set_papr(cpu);
271
272 env->spr_cb[SPR_PIR].default_value = cs->cpu_index;
273 env->spr_cb[SPR_TIR].default_value = thread_index;
274
275 cpu_ppc_set_1lpar(cpu);
276
277 /* Set time-base frequency to 512 MHz. vhyp must be set first. */
278 cpu_ppc_tb_init(env, SPAPR_TIMEBASE_FREQ);
279
280 if (spapr_irq_cpu_intc_create(spapr, cpu, errp) < 0) {
281 qdev_unrealize(DEVICE(cpu));
282 return false;
283 }
284
285 if (!sc->pre_3_0_migration) {
286 vmstate_register(NULL, cs->cpu_index, &vmstate_spapr_cpu_state,
287 cpu->machine_data);
288 }
289 return true;
290 }
291
292 static PowerPCCPU *spapr_create_vcpu(SpaprCpuCore *sc, int i, Error **errp)
293 {
294 SpaprCpuCoreClass *scc = SPAPR_CPU_CORE_GET_CLASS(sc);
295 CPUCore *cc = CPU_CORE(sc);
296 g_autoptr(Object) obj = NULL;
297 g_autofree char *id = NULL;
298 CPUState *cs;
299 PowerPCCPU *cpu;
300
301 obj = object_new(scc->cpu_type);
302
303 cs = CPU(obj);
304 cpu = POWERPC_CPU(obj);
305 /*
306 * All CPUs start halted. CPU0 is unhalted from the machine level reset code
307 * and the rest are explicitly started up by the guest using an RTAS call.
308 */
309 qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(obj), "start-powered-off", true);
310 cs->cpu_index = cc->core_id + i;
311 if (!spapr_set_vcpu_id(cpu, cs->cpu_index, errp)) {
312 return NULL;
313 }
314
315 cpu->node_id = sc->node_id;
316
317 id = g_strdup_printf("thread[%d]", i);
318 object_property_add_child(OBJECT(sc), id, obj);
319
320 cpu->machine_data = g_new0(SpaprCpuState, 1);
321
322 return cpu;
323 }
324
325 static void spapr_cpu_core_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
326 {
327 /* We don't use SPAPR_MACHINE() in order to exit gracefully if the user
328 * tries to add a sPAPR CPU core to a non-pseries machine.
329 */
330 SpaprMachineState *spapr =
331 (SpaprMachineState *) object_dynamic_cast(qdev_get_machine(),
332 TYPE_SPAPR_MACHINE);
333 SpaprCpuCore *sc = SPAPR_CPU_CORE(OBJECT(dev));
334 CPUCore *cc = CPU_CORE(OBJECT(dev));
335 int i;
336
337 if (!spapr) {
338 error_setg(errp, TYPE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE " needs a pseries machine");
339 return;
340 }
341
342 qemu_register_reset(spapr_cpu_core_reset_handler, sc);
343 sc->threads = g_new0(PowerPCCPU *, cc->nr_threads);
344 for (i = 0; i < cc->nr_threads; i++) {
345 sc->threads[i] = spapr_create_vcpu(sc, i, errp);
346 if (!sc->threads[i] ||
347 !spapr_realize_vcpu(sc->threads[i], spapr, sc, i, errp)) {
348 spapr_cpu_core_unrealize(dev);
349 return;
350 }
351 }
352 }
353
354 static Property spapr_cpu_core_properties[] = {
355 DEFINE_PROP_INT32("node-id", SpaprCpuCore, node_id, CPU_UNSET_NUMA_NODE_ID),
356 DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("pre-3.0-migration", SpaprCpuCore, pre_3_0_migration,
357 false),
358 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
359 };
360
361 static void spapr_cpu_core_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
362 {
363 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
364 SpaprCpuCoreClass *scc = SPAPR_CPU_CORE_CLASS(oc);
365
366 dc->realize = spapr_cpu_core_realize;
367 dc->unrealize = spapr_cpu_core_unrealize;
368 dc->reset = spapr_cpu_core_reset;
369 device_class_set_props(dc, spapr_cpu_core_properties);
370 scc->cpu_type = data;
371 }
372
373 #define DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE(cpu_model) \
374 { \
375 .parent = TYPE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE, \
376 .class_data = (void *) POWERPC_CPU_TYPE_NAME(cpu_model), \
377 .class_init = spapr_cpu_core_class_init, \
378 .name = SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE_NAME(cpu_model), \
379 }
380
381 static const TypeInfo spapr_cpu_core_type_infos[] = {
382 {
383 .name = TYPE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE,
384 .parent = TYPE_CPU_CORE,
385 .abstract = true,
386 .instance_size = sizeof(SpaprCpuCore),
387 .class_size = sizeof(SpaprCpuCoreClass),
388 },
389 DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("970_v2.2"),
390 DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("970mp_v1.0"),
391 DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("970mp_v1.1"),
392 DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power5+_v2.1"),
393 DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power7_v2.3"),
394 DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power7+_v2.1"),
395 DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power8_v2.0"),
396 DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power8e_v2.1"),
397 DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power8nvl_v1.0"),
398 DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power9_v1.0"),
399 DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power9_v2.0"),
400 DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power9_v2.2"),
401 DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power10_v1.0"),
402 DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("power10_v2.0"),
403 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM
404 DEFINE_SPAPR_CPU_CORE_TYPE("host"),
405 #endif
406 };
407
408 DEFINE_TYPES(spapr_cpu_core_type_infos)