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1 /*
2 * Shakti C-class SoC emulation
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2021 Vijai Kumar K <vijai@behindbytes.com>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8 * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
13 * more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
16 * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17 */
18
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "hw/boards.h"
21 #include "hw/riscv/shakti_c.h"
22 #include "qapi/error.h"
23 #include "hw/intc/sifive_plic.h"
24 #include "hw/intc/riscv_aclint.h"
25 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
26 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
27 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
28 #include "hw/riscv/boot.h"
29
30
31 static const struct MemmapEntry {
32 hwaddr base;
33 hwaddr size;
34 } shakti_c_memmap[] = {
35 [SHAKTI_C_ROM] = { 0x00001000, 0x2000 },
36 [SHAKTI_C_RAM] = { 0x80000000, 0x0 },
37 [SHAKTI_C_UART] = { 0x00011300, 0x00040 },
38 [SHAKTI_C_GPIO] = { 0x020d0000, 0x00100 },
39 [SHAKTI_C_PLIC] = { 0x0c000000, 0x20000 },
40 [SHAKTI_C_CLINT] = { 0x02000000, 0xc0000 },
41 [SHAKTI_C_I2C] = { 0x20c00000, 0x00100 },
42 };
43
44 static void shakti_c_machine_state_init(MachineState *mstate)
45 {
46 ShaktiCMachineState *sms = RISCV_SHAKTI_MACHINE(mstate);
47 MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
48 MemoryRegion *main_mem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
49
50 /* Allow only Shakti C CPU for this platform */
51 if (strcmp(mstate->cpu_type, TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SHAKTI_C) != 0) {
52 error_report("This board can only be used with Shakti C CPU");
53 exit(1);
54 }
55
56 /* Initialize SoC */
57 object_initialize_child(OBJECT(mstate), "soc", &sms->soc,
58 TYPE_RISCV_SHAKTI_SOC);
59 qdev_realize(DEVICE(&sms->soc), NULL, &error_abort);
60
61 /* register RAM */
62 memory_region_init_ram(main_mem, NULL, "riscv.shakti.c.ram",
63 mstate->ram_size, &error_fatal);
64 memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory,
65 shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_RAM].base,
66 main_mem);
67
68 /* ROM reset vector */
69 riscv_setup_rom_reset_vec(mstate, &sms->soc.cpus,
70 shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_RAM].base,
71 shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_ROM].base,
72 shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_ROM].size, 0, 0,
73 NULL);
74 if (mstate->firmware) {
75 riscv_load_firmware(mstate->firmware,
76 shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_RAM].base,
77 NULL);
78 }
79 }
80
81 static void shakti_c_machine_instance_init(Object *obj)
82 {
83 }
84
85 static void shakti_c_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
86 {
87 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(klass);
88 mc->desc = "RISC-V Board compatible with Shakti SDK";
89 mc->init = shakti_c_machine_state_init;
90 mc->default_cpu_type = TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SHAKTI_C;
91 }
92
93 static const TypeInfo shakti_c_machine_type_info = {
94 .name = TYPE_RISCV_SHAKTI_MACHINE,
95 .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
96 .class_init = shakti_c_machine_class_init,
97 .instance_init = shakti_c_machine_instance_init,
98 .instance_size = sizeof(ShaktiCMachineState),
99 };
100
101 static void shakti_c_machine_type_info_register(void)
102 {
103 type_register_static(&shakti_c_machine_type_info);
104 }
105 type_init(shakti_c_machine_type_info_register)
106
107 static void shakti_c_soc_state_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
108 {
109 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
110 ShaktiCSoCState *sss = RISCV_SHAKTI_SOC(dev);
111 MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
112
113 sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&sss->cpus), &error_abort);
114
115 sss->plic = sifive_plic_create(shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_PLIC].base,
116 (char *)SHAKTI_C_PLIC_HART_CONFIG, ms->smp.cpus, 0,
117 SHAKTI_C_PLIC_NUM_SOURCES,
118 SHAKTI_C_PLIC_NUM_PRIORITIES,
119 SHAKTI_C_PLIC_PRIORITY_BASE,
120 SHAKTI_C_PLIC_PENDING_BASE,
121 SHAKTI_C_PLIC_ENABLE_BASE,
122 SHAKTI_C_PLIC_ENABLE_STRIDE,
123 SHAKTI_C_PLIC_CONTEXT_BASE,
124 SHAKTI_C_PLIC_CONTEXT_STRIDE,
125 shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_PLIC].size);
126
127 riscv_aclint_swi_create(shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_CLINT].base,
128 0, 1, false);
129 riscv_aclint_mtimer_create(shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_CLINT].base +
130 RISCV_ACLINT_SWI_SIZE,
131 RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMER_SIZE, 0, 1,
132 RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIMECMP, RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_MTIME,
133 RISCV_ACLINT_DEFAULT_TIMEBASE_FREQ, false);
134
135 qdev_prop_set_chr(DEVICE(&(sss->uart)), "chardev", serial_hd(0));
136 if (!sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&sss->uart), errp)) {
137 return;
138 }
139 sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&sss->uart), 0,
140 shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_UART].base);
141
142 /* ROM */
143 memory_region_init_rom(&sss->rom, OBJECT(dev), "riscv.shakti.c.rom",
144 shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_ROM].size, &error_fatal);
145 memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory,
146 shakti_c_memmap[SHAKTI_C_ROM].base, &sss->rom);
147 }
148
149 static void shakti_c_soc_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
150 {
151 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
152 dc->realize = shakti_c_soc_state_realize;
153 /*
154 * Reasons:
155 * - Creates CPUS in riscv_hart_realize(), and can create unintended
156 * CPUs
157 * - Uses serial_hds in realize function, thus can't be used twice
158 */
159 dc->user_creatable = false;
160 }
161
162 static void shakti_c_soc_instance_init(Object *obj)
163 {
164 ShaktiCSoCState *sss = RISCV_SHAKTI_SOC(obj);
165
166 object_initialize_child(obj, "cpus", &sss->cpus, TYPE_RISCV_HART_ARRAY);
167 object_initialize_child(obj, "uart", &sss->uart, TYPE_SHAKTI_UART);
168
169 /*
170 * CPU type is fixed and we are not supporting passing from commandline yet.
171 * So let it be in instance_init. When supported should use ms->cpu_type
172 * instead of TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SHAKTI_C
173 */
174 object_property_set_str(OBJECT(&sss->cpus), "cpu-type",
175 TYPE_RISCV_CPU_SHAKTI_C, &error_abort);
176 object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&sss->cpus), "num-harts", 1,
177 &error_abort);
178 }
179
180 static const TypeInfo shakti_c_type_info = {
181 .name = TYPE_RISCV_SHAKTI_SOC,
182 .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
183 .class_init = shakti_c_soc_class_init,
184 .instance_init = shakti_c_soc_instance_init,
185 .instance_size = sizeof(ShaktiCSoCState),
186 };
187
188 static void shakti_c_type_info_register(void)
189 {
190 type_register_static(&shakti_c_type_info);
191 }
192 type_init(shakti_c_type_info_register)