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1 /*
2 * QEMU S390 virtio target
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20 #include "hw.h"
21 #include "block.h"
22 #include "sysemu.h"
23 #include "net.h"
24 #include "boards.h"
25 #include "monitor.h"
26 #include "loader.h"
27 #include "elf.h"
28 #include "hw/virtio.h"
29 #include "hw/virtio-serial.h"
30 #include "hw/virtio-net.h"
31 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
32 #include "kvm.h"
33
34 #include "hw/s390-virtio-bus.h"
35
36 /* #define DEBUG_S390 */
37
38 #ifdef DEBUG_S390
39 #define dprintf(fmt, ...) \
40 do { fprintf(stderr, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
41 #else
42 #define dprintf(fmt, ...) \
43 do { } while (0)
44 #endif
45
46 #define VIRTIO_EXT_CODE 0x2603
47
48 static const TypeInfo s390_virtio_bus_info = {
49 .name = TYPE_S390_VIRTIO_BUS,
50 .parent = TYPE_BUS,
51 .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIOS390Bus),
52 };
53
54 static const VirtIOBindings virtio_s390_bindings;
55
56 static ram_addr_t s390_virtio_device_num_vq(VirtIOS390Device *dev);
57
58 /* length of VirtIO device pages */
59 const target_phys_addr_t virtio_size = S390_DEVICE_PAGES * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
60
61 static void s390_virtio_bus_reset(void *opaque)
62 {
63 VirtIOS390Bus *bus = opaque;
64 bus->next_ring = bus->dev_page + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
65 }
66
67 void s390_virtio_reset_idx(VirtIOS390Device *dev)
68 {
69 int i;
70 target_phys_addr_t idx_addr;
71 uint8_t num_vq;
72
73 num_vq = s390_virtio_device_num_vq(dev);
74 for (i = 0; i < num_vq; i++) {
75 idx_addr = virtio_queue_get_avail_addr(dev->vdev, i) +
76 VIRTIO_VRING_AVAIL_IDX_OFFS;
77 stw_phys(idx_addr, 0);
78 idx_addr = virtio_queue_get_used_addr(dev->vdev, i) +
79 VIRTIO_VRING_USED_IDX_OFFS;
80 stw_phys(idx_addr, 0);
81 }
82 }
83
84 VirtIOS390Bus *s390_virtio_bus_init(ram_addr_t *ram_size)
85 {
86 VirtIOS390Bus *bus;
87 BusState *_bus;
88 DeviceState *dev;
89
90 /* Create bridge device */
91 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "s390-virtio-bridge");
92 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
93
94 /* Create bus on bridge device */
95
96 _bus = qbus_create(TYPE_S390_VIRTIO_BUS, dev, "s390-virtio");
97 bus = DO_UPCAST(VirtIOS390Bus, bus, _bus);
98
99 bus->dev_page = *ram_size;
100 bus->dev_offs = bus->dev_page;
101 bus->next_ring = bus->dev_page + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
102
103 /* Enable hotplugging */
104 _bus->allow_hotplug = 1;
105
106 /* Allocate RAM for VirtIO device pages (descriptors, queues, rings) */
107 *ram_size += S390_DEVICE_PAGES * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
108
109 qemu_register_reset(s390_virtio_bus_reset, bus);
110 return bus;
111 }
112
113 static void s390_virtio_irq(CPUS390XState *env, int config_change, uint64_t token)
114 {
115 if (kvm_enabled()) {
116 kvm_s390_virtio_irq(env, config_change, token);
117 } else {
118 cpu_inject_ext(env, VIRTIO_EXT_CODE, config_change, token);
119 }
120 }
121
122 static int s390_virtio_device_init(VirtIOS390Device *dev, VirtIODevice *vdev)
123 {
124 VirtIOS390Bus *bus;
125 int dev_len;
126
127 bus = DO_UPCAST(VirtIOS390Bus, bus, dev->qdev.parent_bus);
128 dev->vdev = vdev;
129 dev->dev_offs = bus->dev_offs;
130 dev->feat_len = sizeof(uint32_t); /* always keep 32 bits features */
131
132 dev_len = VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_CONFIG;
133 dev_len += s390_virtio_device_num_vq(dev) * VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_LEN;
134 dev_len += dev->feat_len * 2;
135 dev_len += vdev->config_len;
136
137 bus->dev_offs += dev_len;
138
139 virtio_bind_device(vdev, &virtio_s390_bindings, dev);
140 dev->host_features = vdev->get_features(vdev, dev->host_features);
141 s390_virtio_device_sync(dev);
142 s390_virtio_reset_idx(dev);
143 if (dev->qdev.hotplugged) {
144 S390CPU *cpu = s390_cpu_addr2state(0);
145 CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
146 s390_virtio_irq(env, VIRTIO_PARAM_DEV_ADD, dev->dev_offs);
147 }
148
149 return 0;
150 }
151
152 static int s390_virtio_net_init(VirtIOS390Device *dev)
153 {
154 VirtIODevice *vdev;
155
156 vdev = virtio_net_init((DeviceState *)dev, &dev->nic, &dev->net);
157 if (!vdev) {
158 return -1;
159 }
160
161 return s390_virtio_device_init(dev, vdev);
162 }
163
164 static int s390_virtio_blk_init(VirtIOS390Device *dev)
165 {
166 VirtIODevice *vdev;
167
168 vdev = virtio_blk_init((DeviceState *)dev, &dev->blk);
169 if (!vdev) {
170 return -1;
171 }
172
173 return s390_virtio_device_init(dev, vdev);
174 }
175
176 static int s390_virtio_serial_init(VirtIOS390Device *dev)
177 {
178 VirtIOS390Bus *bus;
179 VirtIODevice *vdev;
180 int r;
181
182 bus = DO_UPCAST(VirtIOS390Bus, bus, dev->qdev.parent_bus);
183
184 vdev = virtio_serial_init((DeviceState *)dev, &dev->serial);
185 if (!vdev) {
186 return -1;
187 }
188
189 r = s390_virtio_device_init(dev, vdev);
190 if (!r) {
191 bus->console = dev;
192 }
193
194 return r;
195 }
196
197 static int s390_virtio_scsi_init(VirtIOS390Device *dev)
198 {
199 VirtIODevice *vdev;
200
201 vdev = virtio_scsi_init((DeviceState *)dev, &dev->scsi);
202 if (!vdev) {
203 return -1;
204 }
205
206 return s390_virtio_device_init(dev, vdev);
207 }
208
209 static uint64_t s390_virtio_device_vq_token(VirtIOS390Device *dev, int vq)
210 {
211 ram_addr_t token_off;
212
213 token_off = (dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_CONFIG) +
214 (vq * VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_LEN) +
215 VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_OFFS_TOKEN;
216
217 return ldq_be_phys(token_off);
218 }
219
220 static ram_addr_t s390_virtio_device_num_vq(VirtIOS390Device *dev)
221 {
222 VirtIODevice *vdev = dev->vdev;
223 int num_vq;
224
225 for (num_vq = 0; num_vq < VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX; num_vq++) {
226 if (!virtio_queue_get_num(vdev, num_vq)) {
227 break;
228 }
229 }
230
231 return num_vq;
232 }
233
234 static ram_addr_t s390_virtio_next_ring(VirtIOS390Bus *bus)
235 {
236 ram_addr_t r = bus->next_ring;
237
238 bus->next_ring += VIRTIO_RING_LEN;
239 return r;
240 }
241
242 void s390_virtio_device_sync(VirtIOS390Device *dev)
243 {
244 VirtIOS390Bus *bus = DO_UPCAST(VirtIOS390Bus, bus, dev->qdev.parent_bus);
245 ram_addr_t cur_offs;
246 uint8_t num_vq;
247 int i;
248
249 virtio_reset(dev->vdev);
250
251 /* Sync dev space */
252 stb_phys(dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_TYPE, dev->vdev->device_id);
253
254 stb_phys(dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_NUM_VQ, s390_virtio_device_num_vq(dev));
255 stb_phys(dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_FEATURE_LEN, dev->feat_len);
256
257 stb_phys(dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_CONFIG_LEN, dev->vdev->config_len);
258
259 num_vq = s390_virtio_device_num_vq(dev);
260 stb_phys(dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_NUM_VQ, num_vq);
261
262 /* Sync virtqueues */
263 for (i = 0; i < num_vq; i++) {
264 ram_addr_t vq = (dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_CONFIG) +
265 (i * VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_LEN);
266 ram_addr_t vring;
267
268 vring = s390_virtio_next_ring(bus);
269 virtio_queue_set_addr(dev->vdev, i, vring);
270 virtio_queue_set_vector(dev->vdev, i, i);
271 stq_be_phys(vq + VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_OFFS_ADDRESS, vring);
272 stw_be_phys(vq + VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_OFFS_NUM, virtio_queue_get_num(dev->vdev, i));
273 }
274
275 cur_offs = dev->dev_offs;
276 cur_offs += VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_CONFIG;
277 cur_offs += num_vq * VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_LEN;
278
279 /* Sync feature bitmap */
280 stl_le_phys(cur_offs, dev->host_features);
281
282 dev->feat_offs = cur_offs + dev->feat_len;
283 cur_offs += dev->feat_len * 2;
284
285 /* Sync config space */
286 if (dev->vdev->get_config) {
287 dev->vdev->get_config(dev->vdev, dev->vdev->config);
288 }
289
290 cpu_physical_memory_write(cur_offs,
291 dev->vdev->config, dev->vdev->config_len);
292 cur_offs += dev->vdev->config_len;
293 }
294
295 void s390_virtio_device_update_status(VirtIOS390Device *dev)
296 {
297 VirtIODevice *vdev = dev->vdev;
298 uint32_t features;
299
300 virtio_set_status(vdev, ldub_phys(dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_STATUS));
301
302 /* Update guest supported feature bitmap */
303
304 features = bswap32(ldl_be_phys(dev->feat_offs));
305 virtio_set_features(vdev, features);
306 }
307
308 VirtIOS390Device *s390_virtio_bus_console(VirtIOS390Bus *bus)
309 {
310 return bus->console;
311 }
312
313 /* Find a device by vring address */
314 VirtIOS390Device *s390_virtio_bus_find_vring(VirtIOS390Bus *bus,
315 ram_addr_t mem,
316 int *vq_num)
317 {
318 BusChild *kid;
319 int i;
320
321 QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->bus.children, sibling) {
322 VirtIOS390Device *dev = (VirtIOS390Device *)kid->child;
323
324 for(i = 0; i < VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX; i++) {
325 if (!virtio_queue_get_addr(dev->vdev, i))
326 break;
327 if (virtio_queue_get_addr(dev->vdev, i) == mem) {
328 if (vq_num) {
329 *vq_num = i;
330 }
331 return dev;
332 }
333 }
334 }
335
336 return NULL;
337 }
338
339 /* Find a device by device descriptor location */
340 VirtIOS390Device *s390_virtio_bus_find_mem(VirtIOS390Bus *bus, ram_addr_t mem)
341 {
342 BusChild *kid;
343
344 QTAILQ_FOREACH(kid, &bus->bus.children, sibling) {
345 VirtIOS390Device *dev = (VirtIOS390Device *)kid->child;
346 if (dev->dev_offs == mem) {
347 return dev;
348 }
349 }
350
351 return NULL;
352 }
353
354 static void virtio_s390_notify(void *opaque, uint16_t vector)
355 {
356 VirtIOS390Device *dev = (VirtIOS390Device*)opaque;
357 uint64_t token = s390_virtio_device_vq_token(dev, vector);
358 S390CPU *cpu = s390_cpu_addr2state(0);
359 CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
360
361 s390_virtio_irq(env, 0, token);
362 }
363
364 static unsigned virtio_s390_get_features(void *opaque)
365 {
366 VirtIOS390Device *dev = (VirtIOS390Device*)opaque;
367 return dev->host_features;
368 }
369
370 /**************** S390 Virtio Bus Device Descriptions *******************/
371
372 static const VirtIOBindings virtio_s390_bindings = {
373 .notify = virtio_s390_notify,
374 .get_features = virtio_s390_get_features,
375 };
376
377 static Property s390_virtio_net_properties[] = {
378 DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(VirtIOS390Device, nic),
379 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-txtimer", VirtIOS390Device,
380 net.txtimer, TX_TIMER_INTERVAL),
381 DEFINE_PROP_INT32("x-txburst", VirtIOS390Device,
382 net.txburst, TX_BURST),
383 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("tx", VirtIOS390Device, net.tx),
384 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
385 };
386
387 static void s390_virtio_net_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
388 {
389 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
390 VirtIOS390DeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_S390_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
391
392 k->init = s390_virtio_net_init;
393 dc->props = s390_virtio_net_properties;
394 }
395
396 static TypeInfo s390_virtio_net = {
397 .name = "virtio-net-s390",
398 .parent = TYPE_VIRTIO_S390_DEVICE,
399 .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIOS390Device),
400 .class_init = s390_virtio_net_class_init,
401 };
402
403 static Property s390_virtio_blk_properties[] = {
404 DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(VirtIOS390Device, blk.conf),
405 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("serial", VirtIOS390Device, blk.serial),
406 #ifdef __linux__
407 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("scsi", VirtIOS390Device, blk.scsi, 0, true),
408 #endif
409 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
410 };
411
412 static void s390_virtio_blk_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
413 {
414 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
415 VirtIOS390DeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_S390_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
416
417 k->init = s390_virtio_blk_init;
418 dc->props = s390_virtio_blk_properties;
419 }
420
421 static TypeInfo s390_virtio_blk = {
422 .name = "virtio-blk-s390",
423 .parent = TYPE_VIRTIO_S390_DEVICE,
424 .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIOS390Device),
425 .class_init = s390_virtio_blk_class_init,
426 };
427
428 static Property s390_virtio_serial_properties[] = {
429 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("max_ports", VirtIOS390Device,
430 serial.max_virtserial_ports, 31),
431 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
432 };
433
434 static void s390_virtio_serial_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
435 {
436 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
437 VirtIOS390DeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_S390_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
438
439 k->init = s390_virtio_serial_init;
440 dc->props = s390_virtio_serial_properties;
441 }
442
443 static TypeInfo s390_virtio_serial = {
444 .name = "virtio-serial-s390",
445 .parent = TYPE_VIRTIO_S390_DEVICE,
446 .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIOS390Device),
447 .class_init = s390_virtio_serial_class_init,
448 };
449
450 static int s390_virtio_busdev_init(DeviceState *dev)
451 {
452 VirtIOS390Device *_dev = (VirtIOS390Device *)dev;
453 VirtIOS390DeviceClass *_info = VIRTIO_S390_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
454
455 return _info->init(_dev);
456 }
457
458 static void virtio_s390_device_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
459 {
460 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
461
462 dc->init = s390_virtio_busdev_init;
463 dc->bus_type = TYPE_S390_VIRTIO_BUS;
464 dc->unplug = qdev_simple_unplug_cb;
465 }
466
467 static TypeInfo virtio_s390_device_info = {
468 .name = TYPE_VIRTIO_S390_DEVICE,
469 .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
470 .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIOS390Device),
471 .class_init = virtio_s390_device_class_init,
472 .class_size = sizeof(VirtIOS390DeviceClass),
473 .abstract = true,
474 };
475
476 static Property s390_virtio_scsi_properties[] = {
477 DEFINE_VIRTIO_SCSI_PROPERTIES(VirtIOS390Device, host_features, scsi),
478 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
479 };
480
481 static void s390_virtio_scsi_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
482 {
483 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
484 VirtIOS390DeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_S390_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
485
486 k->init = s390_virtio_scsi_init;
487 dc->props = s390_virtio_scsi_properties;
488 }
489
490 static TypeInfo s390_virtio_scsi = {
491 .name = "virtio-scsi-s390",
492 .parent = TYPE_VIRTIO_S390_DEVICE,
493 .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIOS390Device),
494 .class_init = s390_virtio_scsi_class_init,
495 };
496
497 /***************** S390 Virtio Bus Bridge Device *******************/
498 /* Only required to have the virtio bus as child in the system bus */
499
500 static int s390_virtio_bridge_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
501 {
502 /* nothing */
503 return 0;
504 }
505
506 static void s390_virtio_bridge_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
507 {
508 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
509 SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
510
511 k->init = s390_virtio_bridge_init;
512 dc->no_user = 1;
513 }
514
515 static TypeInfo s390_virtio_bridge_info = {
516 .name = "s390-virtio-bridge",
517 .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
518 .instance_size = sizeof(SysBusDevice),
519 .class_init = s390_virtio_bridge_class_init,
520 };
521
522 static void s390_virtio_register_types(void)
523 {
524 type_register_static(&s390_virtio_bus_info);
525 type_register_static(&virtio_s390_device_info);
526 type_register_static(&s390_virtio_serial);
527 type_register_static(&s390_virtio_blk);
528 type_register_static(&s390_virtio_net);
529 type_register_static(&s390_virtio_scsi);
530 type_register_static(&s390_virtio_bridge_info);
531 }
532
533 type_init(s390_virtio_register_types)