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1 /*
2 * QEMU S390 virtio target
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20 #include "hw.h"
21 #include "block.h"
22 #include "sysemu.h"
23 #include "net.h"
24 #include "boards.h"
25 #include "monitor.h"
26 #include "loader.h"
27 #include "elf.h"
28 #include "hw/virtio.h"
29 #include "hw/virtio-serial.h"
30 #include "hw/virtio-net.h"
31 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
32 #include "kvm.h"
33
34 #include "hw/s390-virtio-bus.h"
35
36 /* #define DEBUG_S390 */
37
38 #ifdef DEBUG_S390
39 #define dprintf(fmt, ...) \
40 do { fprintf(stderr, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
41 #else
42 #define dprintf(fmt, ...) \
43 do { } while (0)
44 #endif
45
46 #define VIRTIO_EXT_CODE 0x2603
47
48 struct BusInfo s390_virtio_bus_info = {
49 .name = "s390-virtio",
50 .size = sizeof(VirtIOS390Bus),
51 };
52
53 static const VirtIOBindings virtio_s390_bindings;
54
55 static ram_addr_t s390_virtio_device_num_vq(VirtIOS390Device *dev);
56
57 /* length of VirtIO device pages */
58 const target_phys_addr_t virtio_size = S390_DEVICE_PAGES * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
59
60 VirtIOS390Bus *s390_virtio_bus_init(ram_addr_t *ram_size)
61 {
62 VirtIOS390Bus *bus;
63 BusState *_bus;
64 DeviceState *dev;
65
66 /* Create bridge device */
67 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "s390-virtio-bridge");
68 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
69
70 /* Create bus on bridge device */
71
72 _bus = qbus_create(&s390_virtio_bus_info, dev, "s390-virtio");
73 bus = DO_UPCAST(VirtIOS390Bus, bus, _bus);
74
75 bus->dev_page = *ram_size;
76 bus->dev_offs = bus->dev_page;
77 bus->next_ring = bus->dev_page + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
78
79 /* Enable hotplugging */
80 _bus->allow_hotplug = 1;
81
82 /* Allocate RAM for VirtIO device pages (descriptors, queues, rings) */
83 *ram_size += S390_DEVICE_PAGES * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
84
85 return bus;
86 }
87
88 static void s390_virtio_irq(CPUState *env, int config_change, uint64_t token)
89 {
90 if (kvm_enabled()) {
91 kvm_s390_virtio_irq(env, config_change, token);
92 } else {
93 cpu_inject_ext(env, VIRTIO_EXT_CODE, config_change, token);
94 }
95 }
96
97 static int s390_virtio_device_init(VirtIOS390Device *dev, VirtIODevice *vdev)
98 {
99 VirtIOS390Bus *bus;
100 int dev_len;
101
102 bus = DO_UPCAST(VirtIOS390Bus, bus, dev->qdev.parent_bus);
103 dev->vdev = vdev;
104 dev->dev_offs = bus->dev_offs;
105 dev->feat_len = sizeof(uint32_t); /* always keep 32 bits features */
106
107 dev_len = VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_CONFIG;
108 dev_len += s390_virtio_device_num_vq(dev) * VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_LEN;
109 dev_len += dev->feat_len * 2;
110 dev_len += vdev->config_len;
111
112 bus->dev_offs += dev_len;
113
114 virtio_bind_device(vdev, &virtio_s390_bindings, dev);
115 dev->host_features = vdev->get_features(vdev, dev->host_features);
116 s390_virtio_device_sync(dev);
117
118 if (dev->qdev.hotplugged) {
119 CPUState *env = s390_cpu_addr2state(0);
120 s390_virtio_irq(env, VIRTIO_PARAM_DEV_ADD, dev->dev_offs);
121 }
122
123 return 0;
124 }
125
126 static int s390_virtio_net_init(VirtIOS390Device *dev)
127 {
128 VirtIODevice *vdev;
129
130 vdev = virtio_net_init((DeviceState *)dev, &dev->nic, &dev->net);
131 if (!vdev) {
132 return -1;
133 }
134
135 return s390_virtio_device_init(dev, vdev);
136 }
137
138 static int s390_virtio_blk_init(VirtIOS390Device *dev)
139 {
140 VirtIODevice *vdev;
141
142 vdev = virtio_blk_init((DeviceState *)dev, &dev->block,
143 &dev->block_serial);
144 if (!vdev) {
145 return -1;
146 }
147
148 return s390_virtio_device_init(dev, vdev);
149 }
150
151 static int s390_virtio_serial_init(VirtIOS390Device *dev)
152 {
153 VirtIOS390Bus *bus;
154 VirtIODevice *vdev;
155 int r;
156
157 bus = DO_UPCAST(VirtIOS390Bus, bus, dev->qdev.parent_bus);
158
159 vdev = virtio_serial_init((DeviceState *)dev, &dev->serial);
160 if (!vdev) {
161 return -1;
162 }
163
164 r = s390_virtio_device_init(dev, vdev);
165 if (!r) {
166 bus->console = dev;
167 }
168
169 return r;
170 }
171
172 static uint64_t s390_virtio_device_vq_token(VirtIOS390Device *dev, int vq)
173 {
174 ram_addr_t token_off;
175
176 token_off = (dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_CONFIG) +
177 (vq * VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_LEN) +
178 VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_OFFS_TOKEN;
179
180 return ldq_be_phys(token_off);
181 }
182
183 static ram_addr_t s390_virtio_device_num_vq(VirtIOS390Device *dev)
184 {
185 VirtIODevice *vdev = dev->vdev;
186 int num_vq;
187
188 for (num_vq = 0; num_vq < VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX; num_vq++) {
189 if (!virtio_queue_get_num(vdev, num_vq)) {
190 break;
191 }
192 }
193
194 return num_vq;
195 }
196
197 static ram_addr_t s390_virtio_next_ring(VirtIOS390Bus *bus)
198 {
199 ram_addr_t r = bus->next_ring;
200
201 bus->next_ring += VIRTIO_RING_LEN;
202 return r;
203 }
204
205 void s390_virtio_device_sync(VirtIOS390Device *dev)
206 {
207 VirtIOS390Bus *bus = DO_UPCAST(VirtIOS390Bus, bus, dev->qdev.parent_bus);
208 ram_addr_t cur_offs;
209 uint8_t num_vq;
210 int i;
211
212 virtio_reset(dev->vdev);
213
214 /* Sync dev space */
215 stb_phys(dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_TYPE, dev->vdev->device_id);
216
217 stb_phys(dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_NUM_VQ, s390_virtio_device_num_vq(dev));
218 stb_phys(dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_FEATURE_LEN, dev->feat_len);
219
220 stb_phys(dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_CONFIG_LEN, dev->vdev->config_len);
221
222 num_vq = s390_virtio_device_num_vq(dev);
223 stb_phys(dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_NUM_VQ, num_vq);
224
225 /* Sync virtqueues */
226 for (i = 0; i < num_vq; i++) {
227 ram_addr_t vq = (dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_CONFIG) +
228 (i * VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_LEN);
229 ram_addr_t vring;
230
231 vring = s390_virtio_next_ring(bus);
232 virtio_queue_set_addr(dev->vdev, i, vring);
233 virtio_queue_set_vector(dev->vdev, i, i);
234 stq_be_phys(vq + VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_OFFS_ADDRESS, vring);
235 stw_be_phys(vq + VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_OFFS_NUM, virtio_queue_get_num(dev->vdev, i));
236 }
237
238 cur_offs = dev->dev_offs;
239 cur_offs += VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_CONFIG;
240 cur_offs += num_vq * VIRTIO_VQCONFIG_LEN;
241
242 /* Sync feature bitmap */
243 stl_le_phys(cur_offs, dev->host_features);
244
245 dev->feat_offs = cur_offs + dev->feat_len;
246 cur_offs += dev->feat_len * 2;
247
248 /* Sync config space */
249 if (dev->vdev->get_config) {
250 dev->vdev->get_config(dev->vdev, dev->vdev->config);
251 }
252
253 cpu_physical_memory_write(cur_offs,
254 dev->vdev->config, dev->vdev->config_len);
255 cur_offs += dev->vdev->config_len;
256 }
257
258 void s390_virtio_device_update_status(VirtIOS390Device *dev)
259 {
260 VirtIODevice *vdev = dev->vdev;
261 uint32_t features;
262
263 virtio_set_status(vdev, ldub_phys(dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_STATUS));
264
265 /* Update guest supported feature bitmap */
266
267 features = bswap32(ldl_be_phys(dev->feat_offs));
268 virtio_set_features(vdev, features);
269 }
270
271 VirtIOS390Device *s390_virtio_bus_console(VirtIOS390Bus *bus)
272 {
273 return bus->console;
274 }
275
276 /* Find a device by vring address */
277 VirtIOS390Device *s390_virtio_bus_find_vring(VirtIOS390Bus *bus,
278 ram_addr_t mem,
279 int *vq_num)
280 {
281 VirtIOS390Device *_dev;
282 DeviceState *dev;
283 int i;
284
285 QTAILQ_FOREACH(dev, &bus->bus.children, sibling) {
286 _dev = (VirtIOS390Device *)dev;
287 for(i = 0; i < VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_MAX; i++) {
288 if (!virtio_queue_get_addr(_dev->vdev, i))
289 break;
290 if (virtio_queue_get_addr(_dev->vdev, i) == mem) {
291 if (vq_num) {
292 *vq_num = i;
293 }
294 return _dev;
295 }
296 }
297 }
298
299 return NULL;
300 }
301
302 /* Find a device by device descriptor location */
303 VirtIOS390Device *s390_virtio_bus_find_mem(VirtIOS390Bus *bus, ram_addr_t mem)
304 {
305 VirtIOS390Device *_dev;
306 DeviceState *dev;
307
308 QTAILQ_FOREACH(dev, &bus->bus.children, sibling) {
309 _dev = (VirtIOS390Device *)dev;
310 if (_dev->dev_offs == mem) {
311 return _dev;
312 }
313 }
314
315 return NULL;
316 }
317
318 static void virtio_s390_notify(void *opaque, uint16_t vector)
319 {
320 VirtIOS390Device *dev = (VirtIOS390Device*)opaque;
321 uint64_t token = s390_virtio_device_vq_token(dev, vector);
322 CPUState *env = s390_cpu_addr2state(0);
323
324 s390_virtio_irq(env, 0, token);
325 }
326
327 static unsigned virtio_s390_get_features(void *opaque)
328 {
329 VirtIOS390Device *dev = (VirtIOS390Device*)opaque;
330 return dev->host_features;
331 }
332
333 /**************** S390 Virtio Bus Device Descriptions *******************/
334
335 static const VirtIOBindings virtio_s390_bindings = {
336 .notify = virtio_s390_notify,
337 .get_features = virtio_s390_get_features,
338 };
339
340 static Property s390_virtio_net_properties[] = {
341 DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(VirtIOS390Device, nic),
342 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("x-txtimer", VirtIOS390Device,
343 net.txtimer, TX_TIMER_INTERVAL),
344 DEFINE_PROP_INT32("x-txburst", VirtIOS390Device,
345 net.txburst, TX_BURST),
346 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("tx", VirtIOS390Device, net.tx),
347 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
348 };
349
350 static void s390_virtio_net_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
351 {
352 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
353 VirtIOS390DeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_S390_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
354
355 k->init = s390_virtio_net_init;
356 dc->props = s390_virtio_net_properties;
357 }
358
359 static TypeInfo s390_virtio_net = {
360 .name = "virtio-net-s390",
361 .parent = TYPE_VIRTIO_S390_DEVICE,
362 .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIOS390Device),
363 .class_init = s390_virtio_net_class_init,
364 };
365
366 static Property s390_virtio_blk_properties[] = {
367 DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(VirtIOS390Device, block),
368 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("serial", VirtIOS390Device, block_serial),
369 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
370 };
371
372 static void s390_virtio_blk_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
373 {
374 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
375 VirtIOS390DeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_S390_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
376
377 k->init = s390_virtio_blk_init;
378 dc->props = s390_virtio_blk_properties;
379 }
380
381 static TypeInfo s390_virtio_blk = {
382 .name = "virtio-blk-s390",
383 .parent = TYPE_VIRTIO_S390_DEVICE,
384 .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIOS390Device),
385 .class_init = s390_virtio_blk_class_init,
386 };
387
388 static Property s390_virtio_serial_properties[] = {
389 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("max_ports", VirtIOS390Device,
390 serial.max_virtserial_ports, 31),
391 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
392 };
393
394 static void s390_virtio_serial_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
395 {
396 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
397 VirtIOS390DeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_S390_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
398
399 k->init = s390_virtio_serial_init;
400 dc->props = s390_virtio_serial_properties;
401 }
402
403 static TypeInfo s390_virtio_serial = {
404 .name = "virtio-serial-s390",
405 .parent = TYPE_VIRTIO_S390_DEVICE,
406 .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIOS390Device),
407 .class_init = s390_virtio_serial_class_init,
408 };
409
410 static int s390_virtio_busdev_init(DeviceState *dev)
411 {
412 VirtIOS390Device *_dev = (VirtIOS390Device *)dev;
413 VirtIOS390DeviceClass *_info = VIRTIO_S390_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
414
415 return _info->init(_dev);
416 }
417
418 static void virtio_s390_device_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
419 {
420 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
421
422 dc->init = s390_virtio_busdev_init;
423 dc->bus_info = &s390_virtio_bus_info;
424 dc->unplug = qdev_simple_unplug_cb;
425 }
426
427 static TypeInfo virtio_s390_device_info = {
428 .name = TYPE_VIRTIO_S390_DEVICE,
429 .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
430 .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIOS390Device),
431 .class_init = virtio_s390_device_class_init,
432 .abstract = true,
433 };
434
435 static void s390_virtio_register(void)
436 {
437 type_register_static(&virtio_s390_device_info);
438 type_register_static(&s390_virtio_serial);
439 type_register_static(&s390_virtio_blk);
440 type_register_static(&s390_virtio_net);
441 }
442 device_init(s390_virtio_register);
443
444
445 /***************** S390 Virtio Bus Bridge Device *******************/
446 /* Only required to have the virtio bus as child in the system bus */
447
448 static int s390_virtio_bridge_init(SysBusDevice *dev)
449 {
450 /* nothing */
451 return 0;
452 }
453
454 static void s390_virtio_bridge_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
455 {
456 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
457 SysBusDeviceClass *k = SYS_BUS_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
458
459 k->init = s390_virtio_bridge_init;
460 dc->no_user = 1;
461 }
462
463 static TypeInfo s390_virtio_bridge_info = {
464 .name = "s390-virtio-bridge",
465 .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
466 .instance_size = sizeof(SysBusDevice),
467 .class_init = s390_virtio_bridge_class_init,
468 };
469
470 static void s390_virtio_register_devices(void)
471 {
472 type_register_static(&s390_virtio_bridge_info);
473 }
474
475 device_init(s390_virtio_register_devices)