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1 /*
2 * s390 storage attributes device
3 *
4 * Copyright 2016 IBM Corp.
5 * Author(s): Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
6 *
7 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
8 * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
9 * directory.
10 */
11
12 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
13 #include "qemu/units.h"
14 #include "hw/boards.h"
15 #include "cpu.h"
16 #include "migration/qemu-file.h"
17 #include "migration/register.h"
18 #include "hw/s390x/storage-attributes.h"
19 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
20 #include "exec/ram_addr.h"
21 #include "qapi/error.h"
22 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
23
24 /* 512KiB cover 2GB of guest memory */
25 #define CMMA_BLOCK_SIZE (512 * KiB)
26
27 #define STATTR_FLAG_EOS 0x01ULL
28 #define STATTR_FLAG_MORE 0x02ULL
29 #define STATTR_FLAG_ERROR 0x04ULL
30 #define STATTR_FLAG_DONE 0x08ULL
31
32 static S390StAttribState *s390_get_stattrib_device(void)
33 {
34 S390StAttribState *sas;
35
36 sas = S390_STATTRIB(object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_S390_STATTRIB, NULL));
37 assert(sas);
38 return sas;
39 }
40
41 void s390_stattrib_init(void)
42 {
43 Object *obj;
44
45 obj = kvm_s390_stattrib_create();
46 if (!obj) {
47 obj = object_new(TYPE_QEMU_S390_STATTRIB);
48 }
49
50 object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), TYPE_S390_STATTRIB,
51 obj, NULL);
52 object_unref(obj);
53
54 qdev_init_nofail(DEVICE(obj));
55 }
56
57 /* Console commands: */
58
59 void hmp_migrationmode(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
60 {
61 S390StAttribState *sas = s390_get_stattrib_device();
62 S390StAttribClass *sac = S390_STATTRIB_GET_CLASS(sas);
63 uint64_t what = qdict_get_int(qdict, "mode");
64 int r;
65
66 r = sac->set_migrationmode(sas, what);
67 if (r < 0) {
68 monitor_printf(mon, "Error: %s", strerror(-r));
69 }
70 }
71
72 void hmp_info_cmma(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
73 {
74 S390StAttribState *sas = s390_get_stattrib_device();
75 S390StAttribClass *sac = S390_STATTRIB_GET_CLASS(sas);
76 uint64_t addr = qdict_get_int(qdict, "addr");
77 uint64_t buflen = qdict_get_try_int(qdict, "count", 8);
78 uint8_t *vals;
79 int cx, len;
80
81 vals = g_try_malloc(buflen);
82 if (!vals) {
83 monitor_printf(mon, "Error: %s\n", strerror(errno));
84 return;
85 }
86
87 len = sac->peek_stattr(sas, addr / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, buflen, vals);
88 if (len < 0) {
89 monitor_printf(mon, "Error: %s", strerror(-len));
90 goto out;
91 }
92
93 monitor_printf(mon, " CMMA attributes, "
94 "pages %" PRIu64 "+%d (0x%" PRIx64 "):\n",
95 addr / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, len, addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
96 for (cx = 0; cx < len; cx++) {
97 if (cx % 8 == 7) {
98 monitor_printf(mon, "%02x\n", vals[cx]);
99 } else {
100 monitor_printf(mon, "%02x", vals[cx]);
101 }
102 }
103 monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
104
105 out:
106 g_free(vals);
107 }
108
109 /* Migration support: */
110
111 static int cmma_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
112 {
113 S390StAttribState *sas = S390_STATTRIB(opaque);
114 S390StAttribClass *sac = S390_STATTRIB_GET_CLASS(sas);
115 uint64_t count, cur_gfn;
116 int flags, ret = 0;
117 ram_addr_t addr;
118 uint8_t *buf;
119
120 while (!ret) {
121 addr = qemu_get_be64(f);
122 flags = addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
123 addr &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
124
125 switch (flags) {
126 case STATTR_FLAG_MORE: {
127 cur_gfn = addr / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
128 count = qemu_get_be64(f);
129 buf = g_try_malloc(count);
130 if (!buf) {
131 error_report("cmma_load could not allocate memory");
132 ret = -ENOMEM;
133 break;
134 }
135
136 qemu_get_buffer(f, buf, count);
137 ret = sac->set_stattr(sas, cur_gfn, count, buf);
138 if (ret < 0) {
139 error_report("Error %d while setting storage attributes", ret);
140 }
141 g_free(buf);
142 break;
143 }
144 case STATTR_FLAG_ERROR: {
145 error_report("Storage attributes data is incomplete");
146 ret = -EINVAL;
147 break;
148 }
149 case STATTR_FLAG_DONE:
150 /* This is after the last pre-copied value has been sent, nothing
151 * more will be sent after this. Pre-copy has finished, and we
152 * are done flushing all the remaining values. Now the target
153 * system is about to take over. We synchronize the buffer to
154 * apply the actual correct values where needed.
155 */
156 sac->synchronize(sas);
157 break;
158 case STATTR_FLAG_EOS:
159 /* Normal exit */
160 return 0;
161 default:
162 error_report("Unexpected storage attribute flag data: %#x", flags);
163 ret = -EINVAL;
164 }
165 }
166
167 return ret;
168 }
169
170 static int cmma_save_setup(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
171 {
172 S390StAttribState *sas = S390_STATTRIB(opaque);
173 S390StAttribClass *sac = S390_STATTRIB_GET_CLASS(sas);
174 int res;
175 /*
176 * Signal that we want to start a migration, thus needing PGSTE dirty
177 * tracking.
178 */
179 res = sac->set_migrationmode(sas, 1);
180 if (res) {
181 return res;
182 }
183 qemu_put_be64(f, STATTR_FLAG_EOS);
184 return 0;
185 }
186
187 static void cmma_save_pending(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, uint64_t max_size,
188 uint64_t *res_precopy_only,
189 uint64_t *res_compatible,
190 uint64_t *res_postcopy_only)
191 {
192 S390StAttribState *sas = S390_STATTRIB(opaque);
193 S390StAttribClass *sac = S390_STATTRIB_GET_CLASS(sas);
194 long long res = sac->get_dirtycount(sas);
195
196 if (res >= 0) {
197 *res_precopy_only += res;
198 }
199 }
200
201 static int cmma_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int final)
202 {
203 S390StAttribState *sas = S390_STATTRIB(opaque);
204 S390StAttribClass *sac = S390_STATTRIB_GET_CLASS(sas);
205 uint8_t *buf;
206 int r, cx, reallen = 0, ret = 0;
207 uint32_t buflen = CMMA_BLOCK_SIZE;
208 uint64_t start_gfn = sas->migration_cur_gfn;
209
210 buf = g_try_malloc(buflen);
211 if (!buf) {
212 error_report("Could not allocate memory to save storage attributes");
213 return -ENOMEM;
214 }
215
216 while (final ? 1 : qemu_file_rate_limit(f) == 0) {
217 reallen = sac->get_stattr(sas, &start_gfn, buflen, buf);
218 if (reallen < 0) {
219 g_free(buf);
220 return reallen;
221 }
222
223 ret = 1;
224 if (!reallen) {
225 break;
226 }
227 qemu_put_be64(f, (start_gfn << TARGET_PAGE_BITS) | STATTR_FLAG_MORE);
228 qemu_put_be64(f, reallen);
229 for (cx = 0; cx < reallen; cx++) {
230 qemu_put_byte(f, buf[cx]);
231 }
232 if (!sac->get_dirtycount(sas)) {
233 break;
234 }
235 }
236
237 sas->migration_cur_gfn = start_gfn + reallen;
238 g_free(buf);
239 if (final) {
240 qemu_put_be64(f, STATTR_FLAG_DONE);
241 }
242 qemu_put_be64(f, STATTR_FLAG_EOS);
243
244 r = qemu_file_get_error(f);
245 if (r < 0) {
246 return r;
247 }
248
249 return ret;
250 }
251
252 static int cmma_save_iterate(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
253 {
254 return cmma_save(f, opaque, 0);
255 }
256
257 static int cmma_save_complete(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
258 {
259 return cmma_save(f, opaque, 1);
260 }
261
262 static void cmma_save_cleanup(void *opaque)
263 {
264 S390StAttribState *sas = S390_STATTRIB(opaque);
265 S390StAttribClass *sac = S390_STATTRIB_GET_CLASS(sas);
266 sac->set_migrationmode(sas, 0);
267 }
268
269 static bool cmma_active(void *opaque)
270 {
271 S390StAttribState *sas = S390_STATTRIB(opaque);
272 S390StAttribClass *sac = S390_STATTRIB_GET_CLASS(sas);
273 return sac->get_active(sas);
274 }
275
276 /* QEMU object: */
277
278 static void qemu_s390_stattrib_instance_init(Object *obj)
279 {
280 }
281
282 static int qemu_s390_peek_stattr_stub(S390StAttribState *sa, uint64_t start_gfn,
283 uint32_t count, uint8_t *values)
284 {
285 return 0;
286 }
287 static void qemu_s390_synchronize_stub(S390StAttribState *sa)
288 {
289 }
290 static int qemu_s390_get_stattr_stub(S390StAttribState *sa, uint64_t *start_gfn,
291 uint32_t count, uint8_t *values)
292 {
293 return 0;
294 }
295 static long long qemu_s390_get_dirtycount_stub(S390StAttribState *sa)
296 {
297 return 0;
298 }
299 static int qemu_s390_set_migrationmode_stub(S390StAttribState *sa, bool value)
300 {
301 return 0;
302 }
303
304 static int qemu_s390_get_active(S390StAttribState *sa)
305 {
306 return sa->migration_enabled;
307 }
308
309 static void qemu_s390_stattrib_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
310 {
311 S390StAttribClass *sa_cl = S390_STATTRIB_CLASS(oc);
312 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
313
314 sa_cl->synchronize = qemu_s390_synchronize_stub;
315 sa_cl->get_stattr = qemu_s390_get_stattr_stub;
316 sa_cl->set_stattr = qemu_s390_peek_stattr_stub;
317 sa_cl->peek_stattr = qemu_s390_peek_stattr_stub;
318 sa_cl->set_migrationmode = qemu_s390_set_migrationmode_stub;
319 sa_cl->get_dirtycount = qemu_s390_get_dirtycount_stub;
320 sa_cl->get_active = qemu_s390_get_active;
321
322 /* Reason: Can only be instantiated one time (internally) */
323 dc->user_creatable = false;
324 }
325
326 static const TypeInfo qemu_s390_stattrib_info = {
327 .name = TYPE_QEMU_S390_STATTRIB,
328 .parent = TYPE_S390_STATTRIB,
329 .instance_init = qemu_s390_stattrib_instance_init,
330 .instance_size = sizeof(QEMUS390StAttribState),
331 .class_init = qemu_s390_stattrib_class_init,
332 .class_size = sizeof(S390StAttribClass),
333 };
334
335 /* Generic abstract object: */
336
337 static void s390_stattrib_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
338 {
339 bool ambiguous = false;
340
341 object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_S390_STATTRIB, &ambiguous);
342 if (ambiguous) {
343 error_setg(errp, "storage_attributes device already exists");
344 }
345 }
346
347 static void s390_stattrib_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
348 {
349 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
350
351 dc->hotpluggable = false;
352 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_MISC, dc->categories);
353 dc->realize = s390_stattrib_realize;
354 }
355
356 static inline bool s390_stattrib_get_migration_enabled(Object *obj, Error **e)
357 {
358 S390StAttribState *s = S390_STATTRIB(obj);
359
360 return s->migration_enabled;
361 }
362
363 static inline void s390_stattrib_set_migration_enabled(Object *obj, bool value,
364 Error **errp)
365 {
366 S390StAttribState *s = S390_STATTRIB(obj);
367
368 s->migration_enabled = value;
369 }
370
371 static SaveVMHandlers savevm_s390_stattrib_handlers = {
372 .save_setup = cmma_save_setup,
373 .save_live_iterate = cmma_save_iterate,
374 .save_live_complete_precopy = cmma_save_complete,
375 .save_live_pending = cmma_save_pending,
376 .save_cleanup = cmma_save_cleanup,
377 .load_state = cmma_load,
378 .is_active = cmma_active,
379 };
380
381 static void s390_stattrib_instance_init(Object *obj)
382 {
383 S390StAttribState *sas = S390_STATTRIB(obj);
384
385 register_savevm_live(NULL, TYPE_S390_STATTRIB, 0, 0,
386 &savevm_s390_stattrib_handlers, sas);
387
388 object_property_add_bool(obj, "migration-enabled",
389 s390_stattrib_get_migration_enabled,
390 s390_stattrib_set_migration_enabled, NULL);
391 object_property_set_bool(obj, true, "migration-enabled", NULL);
392 sas->migration_cur_gfn = 0;
393 }
394
395 static const TypeInfo s390_stattrib_info = {
396 .name = TYPE_S390_STATTRIB,
397 .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
398 .instance_init = s390_stattrib_instance_init,
399 .instance_size = sizeof(S390StAttribState),
400 .class_init = s390_stattrib_class_init,
401 .class_size = sizeof(S390StAttribClass),
402 .abstract = true,
403 };
404
405 static void s390_stattrib_register_types(void)
406 {
407 type_register_static(&s390_stattrib_info);
408 type_register_static(&qemu_s390_stattrib_info);
409 }
410
411 type_init(s390_stattrib_register_types)