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1 /*
2 * virtio ccw machine
3 *
4 * Copyright 2012, 2020 IBM Corp.
5 * Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
6 * Author(s): Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
7 * Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
8 *
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
10 * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
11 * directory.
12 */
13
14 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
15 #include "qapi/error.h"
16 #include "cpu.h"
17 #include "hw/boards.h"
18 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
19 #include "exec/ram_addr.h"
20 #include "hw/s390x/s390-virtio-hcall.h"
21 #include "hw/s390x/sclp.h"
22 #include "hw/s390x/s390_flic.h"
23 #include "hw/s390x/ioinst.h"
24 #include "hw/s390x/css.h"
25 #include "virtio-ccw.h"
26 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
27 #include "qemu/ctype.h"
28 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
29 #include "qemu/option.h"
30 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
31 #include "s390-pci-bus.h"
32 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
33 #include "hw/s390x/storage-keys.h"
34 #include "hw/s390x/storage-attributes.h"
35 #include "hw/s390x/event-facility.h"
36 #include "ipl.h"
37 #include "hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw.h"
38 #include "hw/s390x/css-bridge.h"
39 #include "hw/s390x/ap-bridge.h"
40 #include "migration/register.h"
41 #include "cpu_models.h"
42 #include "hw/nmi.h"
43 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
44 #include "hw/s390x/tod.h"
45 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
46 #include "hw/s390x/pv.h"
47 #include "migration/blocker.h"
48
49 static Error *pv_mig_blocker;
50
51 S390CPU *s390_cpu_addr2state(uint16_t cpu_addr)
52 {
53 static MachineState *ms;
54
55 if (!ms) {
56 ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
57 g_assert(ms->possible_cpus);
58 }
59
60 /* CPU address corresponds to the core_id and the index */
61 if (cpu_addr >= ms->possible_cpus->len) {
62 return NULL;
63 }
64 return S390_CPU(ms->possible_cpus->cpus[cpu_addr].cpu);
65 }
66
67 static S390CPU *s390x_new_cpu(const char *typename, uint32_t core_id,
68 Error **errp)
69 {
70 S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(object_new(typename));
71 S390CPU *ret = NULL;
72
73 if (!object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), "core-id", core_id, errp)) {
74 goto out;
75 }
76 if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(cpu), NULL, errp)) {
77 goto out;
78 }
79 ret = cpu;
80
81 out:
82 object_unref(OBJECT(cpu));
83 return ret;
84 }
85
86 static void s390_init_cpus(MachineState *machine)
87 {
88 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
89 int i;
90
91 /* initialize possible_cpus */
92 mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(machine);
93
94 for (i = 0; i < machine->smp.cpus; i++) {
95 s390x_new_cpu(machine->cpu_type, i, &error_fatal);
96 }
97 }
98
99 static const char *const reset_dev_types[] = {
100 TYPE_VIRTUAL_CSS_BRIDGE,
101 "s390-sclp-event-facility",
102 "s390-flic",
103 "diag288",
104 };
105
106 static void subsystem_reset(void)
107 {
108 DeviceState *dev;
109 int i;
110
111 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(reset_dev_types); i++) {
112 dev = DEVICE(object_resolve_path_type("", reset_dev_types[i], NULL));
113 if (dev) {
114 qdev_reset_all(dev);
115 }
116 }
117 }
118
119 static int virtio_ccw_hcall_notify(const uint64_t *args)
120 {
121 uint64_t subch_id = args[0];
122 uint64_t queue = args[1];
123 SubchDev *sch;
124 int cssid, ssid, schid, m;
125
126 if (ioinst_disassemble_sch_ident(subch_id, &m, &cssid, &ssid, &schid)) {
127 return -EINVAL;
128 }
129 sch = css_find_subch(m, cssid, ssid, schid);
130 if (!sch || !css_subch_visible(sch)) {
131 return -EINVAL;
132 }
133 if (queue >= VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX) {
134 return -EINVAL;
135 }
136 virtio_queue_notify(virtio_ccw_get_vdev(sch), queue);
137 return 0;
138
139 }
140
141 static int virtio_ccw_hcall_early_printk(const uint64_t *args)
142 {
143 uint64_t mem = args[0];
144
145 if (mem < ram_size) {
146 /* Early printk */
147 return 0;
148 }
149 return -EINVAL;
150 }
151
152 static void virtio_ccw_register_hcalls(void)
153 {
154 s390_register_virtio_hypercall(KVM_S390_VIRTIO_CCW_NOTIFY,
155 virtio_ccw_hcall_notify);
156 /* Tolerate early printk. */
157 s390_register_virtio_hypercall(KVM_S390_VIRTIO_NOTIFY,
158 virtio_ccw_hcall_early_printk);
159 }
160
161 static void s390_memory_init(MemoryRegion *ram)
162 {
163 MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
164 Error *local_err = NULL;
165
166 /* allocate RAM for core */
167 memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0, ram);
168
169 /*
170 * Configure the maximum page size. As no memory devices were created
171 * yet, this is the page size of initial memory only.
172 */
173 s390_set_max_pagesize(qemu_maxrampagesize(), &local_err);
174 if (local_err) {
175 error_report_err(local_err);
176 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
177 }
178 /* Initialize storage key device */
179 s390_skeys_init();
180 /* Initialize storage attributes device */
181 s390_stattrib_init();
182 }
183
184 static void s390_init_ipl_dev(const char *kernel_filename,
185 const char *kernel_cmdline,
186 const char *initrd_filename, const char *firmware,
187 const char *netboot_fw, bool enforce_bios)
188 {
189 Object *new = object_new(TYPE_S390_IPL);
190 DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(new);
191 char *netboot_fw_prop;
192
193 if (kernel_filename) {
194 qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "kernel", kernel_filename);
195 }
196 if (initrd_filename) {
197 qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "initrd", initrd_filename);
198 }
199 qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "cmdline", kernel_cmdline);
200 qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "firmware", firmware);
201 qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "enforce_bios", enforce_bios);
202 netboot_fw_prop = object_property_get_str(new, "netboot_fw", &error_abort);
203 if (!strlen(netboot_fw_prop)) {
204 qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "netboot_fw", netboot_fw);
205 }
206 g_free(netboot_fw_prop);
207 object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), TYPE_S390_IPL,
208 new);
209 object_unref(new);
210 qdev_realize(dev, NULL, &error_fatal);
211 }
212
213 static void s390_create_virtio_net(BusState *bus, const char *name)
214 {
215 int i;
216
217 for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
218 NICInfo *nd = &nd_table[i];
219 DeviceState *dev;
220
221 if (!nd->model) {
222 nd->model = g_strdup("virtio");
223 }
224
225 qemu_check_nic_model(nd, "virtio");
226
227 dev = qdev_new(name);
228 qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
229 qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, &error_fatal);
230 }
231 }
232
233 static void s390_create_sclpconsole(const char *type, Chardev *chardev)
234 {
235 DeviceState *dev;
236
237 dev = qdev_new(type);
238 qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chardev", chardev);
239 qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, sclp_get_event_facility_bus(), &error_fatal);
240 }
241
242 static void ccw_init(MachineState *machine)
243 {
244 int ret;
245 VirtualCssBus *css_bus;
246 DeviceState *dev;
247
248 s390_sclp_init();
249 /* init memory + setup max page size. Required for the CPU model */
250 s390_memory_init(machine->ram);
251
252 /* init CPUs (incl. CPU model) early so s390_has_feature() works */
253 s390_init_cpus(machine);
254
255 s390_flic_init();
256
257 /* init the SIGP facility */
258 s390_init_sigp();
259
260 /* create AP bridge and bus(es) */
261 s390_init_ap();
262
263 /* get a BUS */
264 css_bus = virtual_css_bus_init();
265 s390_init_ipl_dev(machine->kernel_filename, machine->kernel_cmdline,
266 machine->initrd_filename, "s390-ccw.img",
267 "s390-netboot.img", true);
268
269 dev = qdev_new(TYPE_S390_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE);
270 object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), TYPE_S390_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
271 OBJECT(dev));
272 sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
273
274 /* register hypercalls */
275 virtio_ccw_register_hcalls();
276
277 s390_enable_css_support(s390_cpu_addr2state(0));
278
279 ret = css_create_css_image(VIRTUAL_CSSID, true);
280
281 assert(ret == 0);
282 if (css_migration_enabled()) {
283 css_register_vmstate();
284 }
285
286 /* Create VirtIO network adapters */
287 s390_create_virtio_net(BUS(css_bus), "virtio-net-ccw");
288
289 /* init consoles */
290 if (serial_hd(0)) {
291 s390_create_sclpconsole("sclpconsole", serial_hd(0));
292 }
293 if (serial_hd(1)) {
294 s390_create_sclpconsole("sclplmconsole", serial_hd(1));
295 }
296
297 /* init the TOD clock */
298 s390_init_tod();
299 }
300
301 static void s390_cpu_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
302 DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
303 {
304 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
305 S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(dev);
306
307 g_assert(!ms->possible_cpus->cpus[cpu->env.core_id].cpu);
308 ms->possible_cpus->cpus[cpu->env.core_id].cpu = OBJECT(dev);
309
310 if (dev->hotplugged) {
311 raise_irq_cpu_hotplug();
312 }
313 }
314
315 static inline void s390_do_cpu_ipl(CPUState *cs, run_on_cpu_data arg)
316 {
317 S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
318
319 s390_ipl_prepare_cpu(cpu);
320 s390_cpu_set_state(S390_CPU_STATE_OPERATING, cpu);
321 }
322
323 static void s390_machine_unprotect(S390CcwMachineState *ms)
324 {
325 s390_pv_vm_disable();
326 ms->pv = false;
327 migrate_del_blocker(pv_mig_blocker);
328 error_free_or_abort(&pv_mig_blocker);
329 ram_block_discard_disable(false);
330 }
331
332 static int s390_machine_protect(S390CcwMachineState *ms)
333 {
334 Error *local_err = NULL;
335 int rc;
336
337 /*
338 * Discarding of memory in RAM blocks does not work as expected with
339 * protected VMs. Sharing and unsharing pages would be required. Disable
340 * it for now, until until we have a solution to make at least Linux
341 * guests either support it (e.g., virtio-balloon) or fail gracefully.
342 */
343 rc = ram_block_discard_disable(true);
344 if (rc) {
345 error_report("protected VMs: cannot disable RAM discard");
346 return rc;
347 }
348
349 error_setg(&pv_mig_blocker,
350 "protected VMs are currently not migrateable.");
351 rc = migrate_add_blocker(pv_mig_blocker, &local_err);
352 if (rc) {
353 ram_block_discard_disable(false);
354 error_report_err(local_err);
355 error_free_or_abort(&pv_mig_blocker);
356 return rc;
357 }
358
359 /* Create SE VM */
360 rc = s390_pv_vm_enable();
361 if (rc) {
362 ram_block_discard_disable(false);
363 migrate_del_blocker(pv_mig_blocker);
364 error_free_or_abort(&pv_mig_blocker);
365 return rc;
366 }
367
368 ms->pv = true;
369
370 /* Set SE header and unpack */
371 rc = s390_ipl_prepare_pv_header();
372 if (rc) {
373 goto out_err;
374 }
375
376 /* Decrypt image */
377 rc = s390_ipl_pv_unpack();
378 if (rc) {
379 goto out_err;
380 }
381
382 /* Verify integrity */
383 rc = s390_pv_verify();
384 if (rc) {
385 goto out_err;
386 }
387 return rc;
388
389 out_err:
390 s390_machine_unprotect(ms);
391 return rc;
392 }
393
394 static void s390_pv_prepare_reset(S390CcwMachineState *ms)
395 {
396 CPUState *cs;
397
398 if (!s390_is_pv()) {
399 return;
400 }
401 /* Unsharing requires all cpus to be stopped */
402 CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
403 s390_cpu_set_state(S390_CPU_STATE_STOPPED, S390_CPU(cs));
404 }
405 s390_pv_unshare();
406 s390_pv_prep_reset();
407 }
408
409 static void s390_machine_reset(MachineState *machine)
410 {
411 S390CcwMachineState *ms = S390_CCW_MACHINE(machine);
412 enum s390_reset reset_type;
413 CPUState *cs, *t;
414 S390CPU *cpu;
415
416 /* get the reset parameters, reset them once done */
417 s390_ipl_get_reset_request(&cs, &reset_type);
418
419 /* all CPUs are paused and synchronized at this point */
420 s390_cmma_reset();
421
422 cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
423
424 switch (reset_type) {
425 case S390_RESET_EXTERNAL:
426 case S390_RESET_REIPL:
427 if (s390_is_pv()) {
428 s390_machine_unprotect(ms);
429 }
430
431 qemu_devices_reset();
432 s390_crypto_reset();
433
434 /* configure and start the ipl CPU only */
435 run_on_cpu(cs, s390_do_cpu_ipl, RUN_ON_CPU_NULL);
436 break;
437 case S390_RESET_MODIFIED_CLEAR:
438 /*
439 * Susbsystem reset needs to be done before we unshare memory
440 * and lose access to VIRTIO structures in guest memory.
441 */
442 subsystem_reset();
443 s390_crypto_reset();
444 s390_pv_prepare_reset(ms);
445 CPU_FOREACH(t) {
446 run_on_cpu(t, s390_do_cpu_full_reset, RUN_ON_CPU_NULL);
447 }
448 run_on_cpu(cs, s390_do_cpu_load_normal, RUN_ON_CPU_NULL);
449 break;
450 case S390_RESET_LOAD_NORMAL:
451 /*
452 * Susbsystem reset needs to be done before we unshare memory
453 * and lose access to VIRTIO structures in guest memory.
454 */
455 subsystem_reset();
456 s390_pv_prepare_reset(ms);
457 CPU_FOREACH(t) {
458 if (t == cs) {
459 continue;
460 }
461 run_on_cpu(t, s390_do_cpu_reset, RUN_ON_CPU_NULL);
462 }
463 run_on_cpu(cs, s390_do_cpu_initial_reset, RUN_ON_CPU_NULL);
464 run_on_cpu(cs, s390_do_cpu_load_normal, RUN_ON_CPU_NULL);
465 break;
466 case S390_RESET_PV: /* Subcode 10 */
467 subsystem_reset();
468 s390_crypto_reset();
469
470 CPU_FOREACH(t) {
471 if (t == cs) {
472 continue;
473 }
474 run_on_cpu(t, s390_do_cpu_full_reset, RUN_ON_CPU_NULL);
475 }
476 run_on_cpu(cs, s390_do_cpu_reset, RUN_ON_CPU_NULL);
477
478 if (s390_machine_protect(ms)) {
479 s390_pv_inject_reset_error(cs);
480 /*
481 * Continue after the diag308 so the guest knows something
482 * went wrong.
483 */
484 s390_cpu_set_state(S390_CPU_STATE_OPERATING, cpu);
485 return;
486 }
487
488 run_on_cpu(cs, s390_do_cpu_load_normal, RUN_ON_CPU_NULL);
489 break;
490 default:
491 g_assert_not_reached();
492 }
493 s390_ipl_clear_reset_request();
494 }
495
496 static void s390_machine_device_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
497 DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
498 {
499 if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_CPU)) {
500 s390_cpu_plug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
501 }
502 }
503
504 static void s390_machine_device_unplug_request(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
505 DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
506 {
507 if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_CPU)) {
508 error_setg(errp, "CPU hot unplug not supported on this machine");
509 return;
510 }
511 }
512
513 static CpuInstanceProperties s390_cpu_index_to_props(MachineState *ms,
514 unsigned cpu_index)
515 {
516 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms);
517 const CPUArchIdList *possible_cpus = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(ms);
518
519 assert(cpu_index < possible_cpus->len);
520 return possible_cpus->cpus[cpu_index].props;
521 }
522
523 static const CPUArchIdList *s390_possible_cpu_arch_ids(MachineState *ms)
524 {
525 int i;
526 unsigned int max_cpus = ms->smp.max_cpus;
527
528 if (ms->possible_cpus) {
529 g_assert(ms->possible_cpus && ms->possible_cpus->len == max_cpus);
530 return ms->possible_cpus;
531 }
532
533 ms->possible_cpus = g_malloc0(sizeof(CPUArchIdList) +
534 sizeof(CPUArchId) * max_cpus);
535 ms->possible_cpus->len = max_cpus;
536 for (i = 0; i < ms->possible_cpus->len; i++) {
537 ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].type = ms->cpu_type;
538 ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].vcpus_count = 1;
539 ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].arch_id = i;
540 ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].props.has_core_id = true;
541 ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].props.core_id = i;
542 }
543
544 return ms->possible_cpus;
545 }
546
547 static HotplugHandler *s390_get_hotplug_handler(MachineState *machine,
548 DeviceState *dev)
549 {
550 if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_CPU)) {
551 return HOTPLUG_HANDLER(machine);
552 }
553 return NULL;
554 }
555
556 static void s390_hot_add_cpu(MachineState *machine,
557 const int64_t id, Error **errp)
558 {
559 ObjectClass *oc;
560
561 g_assert(machine->possible_cpus->cpus[0].cpu);
562 oc = OBJECT_CLASS(CPU_GET_CLASS(machine->possible_cpus->cpus[0].cpu));
563
564 s390x_new_cpu(object_class_get_name(oc), id, errp);
565 }
566
567 static void s390_nmi(NMIState *n, int cpu_index, Error **errp)
568 {
569 CPUState *cs = qemu_get_cpu(cpu_index);
570
571 s390_cpu_restart(S390_CPU(cs));
572 }
573
574 static ram_addr_t s390_fixup_ram_size(ram_addr_t sz)
575 {
576 /* same logic as in sclp.c */
577 int increment_size = 20;
578 ram_addr_t newsz;
579
580 while ((sz >> increment_size) > MAX_STORAGE_INCREMENTS) {
581 increment_size++;
582 }
583 newsz = sz >> increment_size << increment_size;
584
585 if (sz != newsz) {
586 qemu_printf("Ram size %" PRIu64 "MB was fixed up to %" PRIu64
587 "MB to match machine restrictions. Consider updating "
588 "the guest definition.\n", (uint64_t) (sz / MiB),
589 (uint64_t) (newsz / MiB));
590 }
591 return newsz;
592 }
593
594 static void ccw_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
595 {
596 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
597 NMIClass *nc = NMI_CLASS(oc);
598 HotplugHandlerClass *hc = HOTPLUG_HANDLER_CLASS(oc);
599 S390CcwMachineClass *s390mc = S390_MACHINE_CLASS(mc);
600
601 s390mc->ri_allowed = true;
602 s390mc->cpu_model_allowed = true;
603 s390mc->css_migration_enabled = true;
604 s390mc->hpage_1m_allowed = true;
605 mc->init = ccw_init;
606 mc->reset = s390_machine_reset;
607 mc->hot_add_cpu = s390_hot_add_cpu;
608 mc->block_default_type = IF_VIRTIO;
609 mc->no_cdrom = 1;
610 mc->no_floppy = 1;
611 mc->no_parallel = 1;
612 mc->no_sdcard = 1;
613 mc->max_cpus = S390_MAX_CPUS;
614 mc->has_hotpluggable_cpus = true;
615 assert(!mc->get_hotplug_handler);
616 mc->get_hotplug_handler = s390_get_hotplug_handler;
617 mc->cpu_index_to_instance_props = s390_cpu_index_to_props;
618 mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids = s390_possible_cpu_arch_ids;
619 /* it is overridden with 'host' cpu *in kvm_arch_init* */
620 mc->default_cpu_type = S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("qemu");
621 hc->plug = s390_machine_device_plug;
622 hc->unplug_request = s390_machine_device_unplug_request;
623 nc->nmi_monitor_handler = s390_nmi;
624 mc->default_ram_id = "s390.ram";
625 }
626
627 static inline bool machine_get_aes_key_wrap(Object *obj, Error **errp)
628 {
629 S390CcwMachineState *ms = S390_CCW_MACHINE(obj);
630
631 return ms->aes_key_wrap;
632 }
633
634 static inline void machine_set_aes_key_wrap(Object *obj, bool value,
635 Error **errp)
636 {
637 S390CcwMachineState *ms = S390_CCW_MACHINE(obj);
638
639 ms->aes_key_wrap = value;
640 }
641
642 static inline bool machine_get_dea_key_wrap(Object *obj, Error **errp)
643 {
644 S390CcwMachineState *ms = S390_CCW_MACHINE(obj);
645
646 return ms->dea_key_wrap;
647 }
648
649 static inline void machine_set_dea_key_wrap(Object *obj, bool value,
650 Error **errp)
651 {
652 S390CcwMachineState *ms = S390_CCW_MACHINE(obj);
653
654 ms->dea_key_wrap = value;
655 }
656
657 static S390CcwMachineClass *current_mc;
658
659 /*
660 * Get the class of the s390-ccw-virtio machine that is currently in use.
661 * Note: libvirt is using the "none" machine to probe for the features of the
662 * host CPU, so in case this is called with the "none" machine, the function
663 * returns the TYPE_S390_CCW_MACHINE base class. In this base class, all the
664 * various "*_allowed" variables are enabled, so that the *_allowed() wrappers
665 * below return the correct default value for the "none" machine.
666 *
667 * Attention! Do *not* add additional new wrappers for CPU features (e.g. like
668 * the ri_allowed() wrapper) via this mechanism anymore. CPU features should
669 * be handled via the CPU models, i.e. checking with cpu_model_allowed() during
670 * CPU initialization and s390_has_feat() later should be sufficient.
671 */
672 static S390CcwMachineClass *get_machine_class(void)
673 {
674 if (unlikely(!current_mc)) {
675 /*
676 * No s390 ccw machine was instantiated, we are likely to
677 * be called for the 'none' machine. The properties will
678 * have their after-initialization values.
679 */
680 current_mc = S390_MACHINE_CLASS(
681 object_class_by_name(TYPE_S390_CCW_MACHINE));
682 }
683 return current_mc;
684 }
685
686 bool ri_allowed(void)
687 {
688 return get_machine_class()->ri_allowed;
689 }
690
691 bool cpu_model_allowed(void)
692 {
693 return get_machine_class()->cpu_model_allowed;
694 }
695
696 bool hpage_1m_allowed(void)
697 {
698 return get_machine_class()->hpage_1m_allowed;
699 }
700
701 static char *machine_get_loadparm(Object *obj, Error **errp)
702 {
703 S390CcwMachineState *ms = S390_CCW_MACHINE(obj);
704 char *loadparm_str;
705
706 /* make a NUL-terminated string */
707 loadparm_str = g_memdup(ms->loadparm, sizeof(ms->loadparm) + 1);
708 loadparm_str[sizeof(ms->loadparm)] = 0;
709 return loadparm_str;
710 }
711
712 static void machine_set_loadparm(Object *obj, const char *val, Error **errp)
713 {
714 S390CcwMachineState *ms = S390_CCW_MACHINE(obj);
715 int i;
716
717 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(ms->loadparm) && val[i]; i++) {
718 uint8_t c = qemu_toupper(val[i]); /* mimic HMC */
719
720 if (('A' <= c && c <= 'Z') || ('0' <= c && c <= '9') || (c == '.') ||
721 (c == ' ')) {
722 ms->loadparm[i] = c;
723 } else {
724 error_setg(errp, "LOADPARM: invalid character '%c' (ASCII 0x%02x)",
725 c, c);
726 return;
727 }
728 }
729
730 for (; i < sizeof(ms->loadparm); i++) {
731 ms->loadparm[i] = ' '; /* pad right with spaces */
732 }
733 }
734 static inline void s390_machine_initfn(Object *obj)
735 {
736 object_property_add_bool(obj, "aes-key-wrap",
737 machine_get_aes_key_wrap,
738 machine_set_aes_key_wrap);
739 object_property_set_description(obj, "aes-key-wrap",
740 "enable/disable AES key wrapping using the CPACF wrapping key");
741 object_property_set_bool(obj, "aes-key-wrap", true, NULL);
742
743 object_property_add_bool(obj, "dea-key-wrap",
744 machine_get_dea_key_wrap,
745 machine_set_dea_key_wrap);
746 object_property_set_description(obj, "dea-key-wrap",
747 "enable/disable DEA key wrapping using the CPACF wrapping key");
748 object_property_set_bool(obj, "dea-key-wrap", true, NULL);
749 object_property_add_str(obj, "loadparm",
750 machine_get_loadparm, machine_set_loadparm);
751 object_property_set_description(obj, "loadparm",
752 "Up to 8 chars in set of [A-Za-z0-9. ] (lower case chars converted"
753 " to upper case) to pass to machine loader, boot manager,"
754 " and guest kernel");
755 }
756
757 static const TypeInfo ccw_machine_info = {
758 .name = TYPE_S390_CCW_MACHINE,
759 .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
760 .abstract = true,
761 .instance_size = sizeof(S390CcwMachineState),
762 .instance_init = s390_machine_initfn,
763 .class_size = sizeof(S390CcwMachineClass),
764 .class_init = ccw_machine_class_init,
765 .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
766 { TYPE_NMI },
767 { TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER},
768 { }
769 },
770 };
771
772 bool css_migration_enabled(void)
773 {
774 return get_machine_class()->css_migration_enabled;
775 }
776
777 #define DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(suffix, verstr, latest) \
778 static void ccw_machine_##suffix##_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, \
779 void *data) \
780 { \
781 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc); \
782 ccw_machine_##suffix##_class_options(mc); \
783 mc->desc = "VirtIO-ccw based S390 machine v" verstr; \
784 if (latest) { \
785 mc->alias = "s390-ccw-virtio"; \
786 mc->is_default = true; \
787 } \
788 } \
789 static void ccw_machine_##suffix##_instance_init(Object *obj) \
790 { \
791 MachineState *machine = MACHINE(obj); \
792 current_mc = S390_MACHINE_CLASS(MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine)); \
793 ccw_machine_##suffix##_instance_options(machine); \
794 } \
795 static const TypeInfo ccw_machine_##suffix##_info = { \
796 .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("s390-ccw-virtio-" verstr), \
797 .parent = TYPE_S390_CCW_MACHINE, \
798 .class_init = ccw_machine_##suffix##_class_init, \
799 .instance_init = ccw_machine_##suffix##_instance_init, \
800 }; \
801 static void ccw_machine_register_##suffix(void) \
802 { \
803 type_register_static(&ccw_machine_##suffix##_info); \
804 } \
805 type_init(ccw_machine_register_##suffix)
806
807 static void ccw_machine_5_1_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
808 {
809 }
810
811 static void ccw_machine_5_1_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
812 {
813 }
814 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(5_1, "5.1", true);
815
816 static void ccw_machine_5_0_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
817 {
818 ccw_machine_5_1_instance_options(machine);
819 }
820
821 static void ccw_machine_5_0_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
822 {
823 ccw_machine_5_1_class_options(mc);
824 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_5_0, hw_compat_5_0_len);
825 }
826 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(5_0, "5.0", false);
827
828 static void ccw_machine_4_2_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
829 {
830 ccw_machine_5_0_instance_options(machine);
831 }
832
833 static void ccw_machine_4_2_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
834 {
835 ccw_machine_5_0_class_options(mc);
836 mc->fixup_ram_size = s390_fixup_ram_size;
837 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_4_2, hw_compat_4_2_len);
838 }
839 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(4_2, "4.2", false);
840
841 static void ccw_machine_4_1_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
842 {
843 static const S390FeatInit qemu_cpu_feat = { S390_FEAT_LIST_QEMU_V4_1 };
844 ccw_machine_4_2_instance_options(machine);
845 s390_set_qemu_cpu_model(0x2964, 13, 2, qemu_cpu_feat);
846 }
847
848 static void ccw_machine_4_1_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
849 {
850 ccw_machine_4_2_class_options(mc);
851 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_4_1, hw_compat_4_1_len);
852 }
853 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(4_1, "4.1", false);
854
855 static void ccw_machine_4_0_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
856 {
857 static const S390FeatInit qemu_cpu_feat = { S390_FEAT_LIST_QEMU_V4_0 };
858 ccw_machine_4_1_instance_options(machine);
859 s390_set_qemu_cpu_model(0x2827, 12, 2, qemu_cpu_feat);
860 }
861
862 static void ccw_machine_4_0_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
863 {
864 ccw_machine_4_1_class_options(mc);
865 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_4_0, hw_compat_4_0_len);
866 }
867 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(4_0, "4.0", false);
868
869 static void ccw_machine_3_1_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
870 {
871 static const S390FeatInit qemu_cpu_feat = { S390_FEAT_LIST_QEMU_V3_1 };
872 ccw_machine_4_0_instance_options(machine);
873 s390_cpudef_featoff_greater(14, 1, S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH);
874 s390_cpudef_group_featoff_greater(14, 1, S390_FEAT_GROUP_MULTIPLE_EPOCH_PTFF);
875 s390_set_qemu_cpu_model(0x2827, 12, 2, qemu_cpu_feat);
876 }
877
878 static void ccw_machine_3_1_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
879 {
880 ccw_machine_4_0_class_options(mc);
881 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_3_1, hw_compat_3_1_len);
882 }
883 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(3_1, "3.1", false);
884
885 static void ccw_machine_3_0_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
886 {
887 ccw_machine_3_1_instance_options(machine);
888 }
889
890 static void ccw_machine_3_0_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
891 {
892 S390CcwMachineClass *s390mc = S390_MACHINE_CLASS(mc);
893
894 s390mc->hpage_1m_allowed = false;
895 ccw_machine_3_1_class_options(mc);
896 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_3_0, hw_compat_3_0_len);
897 }
898 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(3_0, "3.0", false);
899
900 static void ccw_machine_2_12_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
901 {
902 ccw_machine_3_0_instance_options(machine);
903 s390_cpudef_featoff_greater(11, 1, S390_FEAT_PPA15);
904 s390_cpudef_featoff_greater(11, 1, S390_FEAT_BPB);
905 }
906
907 static void ccw_machine_2_12_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
908 {
909 ccw_machine_3_0_class_options(mc);
910 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_2_12, hw_compat_2_12_len);
911 }
912 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(2_12, "2.12", false);
913
914 static void ccw_machine_2_11_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
915 {
916 static const S390FeatInit qemu_cpu_feat = { S390_FEAT_LIST_QEMU_V2_11 };
917 ccw_machine_2_12_instance_options(machine);
918
919 /* before 2.12 we emulated the very first z900 */
920 s390_set_qemu_cpu_model(0x2064, 7, 1, qemu_cpu_feat);
921 }
922
923 static void ccw_machine_2_11_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
924 {
925 static GlobalProperty compat[] = {
926 { TYPE_SCLP_EVENT_FACILITY, "allow_all_mask_sizes", "off", },
927 };
928
929 ccw_machine_2_12_class_options(mc);
930 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_2_11, hw_compat_2_11_len);
931 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, compat, G_N_ELEMENTS(compat));
932 }
933 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(2_11, "2.11", false);
934
935 static void ccw_machine_2_10_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
936 {
937 ccw_machine_2_11_instance_options(machine);
938 }
939
940 static void ccw_machine_2_10_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
941 {
942 ccw_machine_2_11_class_options(mc);
943 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_2_10, hw_compat_2_10_len);
944 }
945 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(2_10, "2.10", false);
946
947 static void ccw_machine_2_9_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
948 {
949 ccw_machine_2_10_instance_options(machine);
950 s390_cpudef_featoff_greater(12, 1, S390_FEAT_ESOP);
951 s390_cpudef_featoff_greater(12, 1, S390_FEAT_SIDE_EFFECT_ACCESS_ESOP2);
952 s390_cpudef_featoff_greater(12, 1, S390_FEAT_ZPCI);
953 s390_cpudef_featoff_greater(12, 1, S390_FEAT_ADAPTER_INT_SUPPRESSION);
954 s390_cpudef_featoff_greater(12, 1, S390_FEAT_ADAPTER_EVENT_NOTIFICATION);
955 }
956
957 static void ccw_machine_2_9_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
958 {
959 S390CcwMachineClass *s390mc = S390_MACHINE_CLASS(mc);
960 static GlobalProperty compat[] = {
961 { TYPE_S390_STATTRIB, "migration-enabled", "off", },
962 };
963
964 ccw_machine_2_10_class_options(mc);
965 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_2_9, hw_compat_2_9_len);
966 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, compat, G_N_ELEMENTS(compat));
967 s390mc->css_migration_enabled = false;
968 }
969 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(2_9, "2.9", false);
970
971 static void ccw_machine_2_8_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
972 {
973 ccw_machine_2_9_instance_options(machine);
974 }
975
976 static void ccw_machine_2_8_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
977 {
978 static GlobalProperty compat[] = {
979 { TYPE_S390_FLIC_COMMON, "adapter_routes_max_batch", "64", },
980 };
981
982 ccw_machine_2_9_class_options(mc);
983 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_2_8, hw_compat_2_8_len);
984 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, compat, G_N_ELEMENTS(compat));
985 }
986 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(2_8, "2.8", false);
987
988 static void ccw_machine_2_7_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
989 {
990 ccw_machine_2_8_instance_options(machine);
991 }
992
993 static void ccw_machine_2_7_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
994 {
995 S390CcwMachineClass *s390mc = S390_MACHINE_CLASS(mc);
996
997 s390mc->cpu_model_allowed = false;
998 ccw_machine_2_8_class_options(mc);
999 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_2_7, hw_compat_2_7_len);
1000 }
1001 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(2_7, "2.7", false);
1002
1003 static void ccw_machine_2_6_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
1004 {
1005 ccw_machine_2_7_instance_options(machine);
1006 }
1007
1008 static void ccw_machine_2_6_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
1009 {
1010 S390CcwMachineClass *s390mc = S390_MACHINE_CLASS(mc);
1011 static GlobalProperty compat[] = {
1012 { TYPE_S390_IPL, "iplbext_migration", "off", },
1013 { TYPE_VIRTUAL_CSS_BRIDGE, "css_dev_path", "off", },
1014 };
1015
1016 s390mc->ri_allowed = false;
1017 ccw_machine_2_7_class_options(mc);
1018 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_2_6, hw_compat_2_6_len);
1019 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, compat, G_N_ELEMENTS(compat));
1020 }
1021 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(2_6, "2.6", false);
1022
1023 static void ccw_machine_2_5_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
1024 {
1025 ccw_machine_2_6_instance_options(machine);
1026 }
1027
1028 static void ccw_machine_2_5_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
1029 {
1030 ccw_machine_2_6_class_options(mc);
1031 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_2_5, hw_compat_2_5_len);
1032 }
1033 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(2_5, "2.5", false);
1034
1035 static void ccw_machine_2_4_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
1036 {
1037 ccw_machine_2_5_instance_options(machine);
1038 }
1039
1040 static void ccw_machine_2_4_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
1041 {
1042 static GlobalProperty compat[] = {
1043 { TYPE_S390_SKEYS, "migration-enabled", "off", },
1044 { "virtio-blk-ccw", "max_revision", "0", },
1045 { "virtio-balloon-ccw", "max_revision", "0", },
1046 { "virtio-serial-ccw", "max_revision", "0", },
1047 { "virtio-9p-ccw", "max_revision", "0", },
1048 { "virtio-rng-ccw", "max_revision", "0", },
1049 { "virtio-net-ccw", "max_revision", "0", },
1050 { "virtio-scsi-ccw", "max_revision", "0", },
1051 { "vhost-scsi-ccw", "max_revision", "0", },
1052 };
1053
1054 ccw_machine_2_5_class_options(mc);
1055 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_2_4, hw_compat_2_4_len);
1056 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, compat, G_N_ELEMENTS(compat));
1057 }
1058 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(2_4, "2.4", false);
1059
1060 static void ccw_machine_register_types(void)
1061 {
1062 type_register_static(&ccw_machine_info);
1063 }
1064
1065 type_init(ccw_machine_register_types)