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1 /*
2 * virtio ccw machine
3 *
4 * Copyright 2012, 2020 IBM Corp.
5 * Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
6 * Author(s): Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
7 * Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
8 *
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or (at
10 * your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the top-level
11 * directory.
12 */
13
14 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
15 #include "qapi/error.h"
16 #include "cpu.h"
17 #include "hw/boards.h"
18 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
19 #include "exec/ram_addr.h"
20 #include "hw/boards.h"
21 #include "hw/s390x/s390-virtio-hcall.h"
22 #include "hw/s390x/sclp.h"
23 #include "hw/s390x/s390_flic.h"
24 #include "hw/s390x/ioinst.h"
25 #include "hw/s390x/css.h"
26 #include "virtio-ccw.h"
27 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
28 #include "qemu/ctype.h"
29 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
30 #include "qemu/option.h"
31 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
32 #include "hw/s390x/s390-pci-bus.h"
33 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
34 #include "hw/s390x/storage-keys.h"
35 #include "hw/s390x/storage-attributes.h"
36 #include "hw/s390x/event-facility.h"
37 #include "ipl.h"
38 #include "hw/s390x/s390-virtio-ccw.h"
39 #include "hw/s390x/css-bridge.h"
40 #include "hw/s390x/ap-bridge.h"
41 #include "migration/register.h"
42 #include "cpu_models.h"
43 #include "hw/nmi.h"
44 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
45 #include "hw/s390x/tod.h"
46 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
47 #include "hw/s390x/pv.h"
48 #include "migration/blocker.h"
49
50 static Error *pv_mig_blocker;
51
52 S390CPU *s390_cpu_addr2state(uint16_t cpu_addr)
53 {
54 static MachineState *ms;
55
56 if (!ms) {
57 ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
58 g_assert(ms->possible_cpus);
59 }
60
61 /* CPU address corresponds to the core_id and the index */
62 if (cpu_addr >= ms->possible_cpus->len) {
63 return NULL;
64 }
65 return S390_CPU(ms->possible_cpus->cpus[cpu_addr].cpu);
66 }
67
68 static S390CPU *s390x_new_cpu(const char *typename, uint32_t core_id,
69 Error **errp)
70 {
71 S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(object_new(typename));
72 S390CPU *ret = NULL;
73
74 if (!object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), "core-id", core_id, errp)) {
75 goto out;
76 }
77 if (!qdev_realize(DEVICE(cpu), NULL, errp)) {
78 goto out;
79 }
80 ret = cpu;
81
82 out:
83 object_unref(OBJECT(cpu));
84 return ret;
85 }
86
87 static void s390_init_cpus(MachineState *machine)
88 {
89 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
90 int i;
91
92 /* initialize possible_cpus */
93 mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(machine);
94
95 for (i = 0; i < machine->smp.cpus; i++) {
96 s390x_new_cpu(machine->cpu_type, i, &error_fatal);
97 }
98 }
99
100 static const char *const reset_dev_types[] = {
101 TYPE_VIRTUAL_CSS_BRIDGE,
102 "s390-sclp-event-facility",
103 "s390-flic",
104 "diag288",
105 TYPE_S390_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
106 };
107
108 static void subsystem_reset(void)
109 {
110 DeviceState *dev;
111 int i;
112
113 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(reset_dev_types); i++) {
114 dev = DEVICE(object_resolve_path_type("", reset_dev_types[i], NULL));
115 if (dev) {
116 qdev_reset_all(dev);
117 }
118 }
119 }
120
121 static int virtio_ccw_hcall_notify(const uint64_t *args)
122 {
123 uint64_t subch_id = args[0];
124 uint64_t queue = args[1];
125 SubchDev *sch;
126 int cssid, ssid, schid, m;
127
128 if (ioinst_disassemble_sch_ident(subch_id, &m, &cssid, &ssid, &schid)) {
129 return -EINVAL;
130 }
131 sch = css_find_subch(m, cssid, ssid, schid);
132 if (!sch || !css_subch_visible(sch)) {
133 return -EINVAL;
134 }
135 if (queue >= VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX) {
136 return -EINVAL;
137 }
138 virtio_queue_notify(virtio_ccw_get_vdev(sch), queue);
139 return 0;
140
141 }
142
143 static int virtio_ccw_hcall_early_printk(const uint64_t *args)
144 {
145 uint64_t mem = args[0];
146 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
147
148 if (mem < ms->ram_size) {
149 /* Early printk */
150 return 0;
151 }
152 return -EINVAL;
153 }
154
155 static void virtio_ccw_register_hcalls(void)
156 {
157 s390_register_virtio_hypercall(KVM_S390_VIRTIO_CCW_NOTIFY,
158 virtio_ccw_hcall_notify);
159 /* Tolerate early printk. */
160 s390_register_virtio_hypercall(KVM_S390_VIRTIO_NOTIFY,
161 virtio_ccw_hcall_early_printk);
162 }
163
164 static void s390_memory_init(MemoryRegion *ram)
165 {
166 MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
167
168 /* allocate RAM for core */
169 memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0, ram);
170
171 /*
172 * Configure the maximum page size. As no memory devices were created
173 * yet, this is the page size of initial memory only.
174 */
175 s390_set_max_pagesize(qemu_maxrampagesize(), &error_fatal);
176 /* Initialize storage key device */
177 s390_skeys_init();
178 /* Initialize storage attributes device */
179 s390_stattrib_init();
180 }
181
182 static void s390_init_ipl_dev(const char *kernel_filename,
183 const char *kernel_cmdline,
184 const char *initrd_filename, const char *firmware,
185 const char *netboot_fw, bool enforce_bios)
186 {
187 Object *new = object_new(TYPE_S390_IPL);
188 DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(new);
189 char *netboot_fw_prop;
190
191 if (kernel_filename) {
192 qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "kernel", kernel_filename);
193 }
194 if (initrd_filename) {
195 qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "initrd", initrd_filename);
196 }
197 qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "cmdline", kernel_cmdline);
198 qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "firmware", firmware);
199 qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "enforce_bios", enforce_bios);
200 netboot_fw_prop = object_property_get_str(new, "netboot_fw", &error_abort);
201 if (!strlen(netboot_fw_prop)) {
202 qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "netboot_fw", netboot_fw);
203 }
204 g_free(netboot_fw_prop);
205 object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), TYPE_S390_IPL,
206 new);
207 object_unref(new);
208 qdev_realize(dev, NULL, &error_fatal);
209 }
210
211 static void s390_create_virtio_net(BusState *bus, const char *name)
212 {
213 int i;
214
215 for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
216 NICInfo *nd = &nd_table[i];
217 DeviceState *dev;
218
219 if (!nd->model) {
220 nd->model = g_strdup("virtio");
221 }
222
223 qemu_check_nic_model(nd, "virtio");
224
225 dev = qdev_new(name);
226 qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
227 qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, bus, &error_fatal);
228 }
229 }
230
231 static void s390_create_sclpconsole(const char *type, Chardev *chardev)
232 {
233 DeviceState *dev;
234
235 dev = qdev_new(type);
236 qdev_prop_set_chr(dev, "chardev", chardev);
237 qdev_realize_and_unref(dev, sclp_get_event_facility_bus(), &error_fatal);
238 }
239
240 static void ccw_init(MachineState *machine)
241 {
242 int ret;
243 VirtualCssBus *css_bus;
244 DeviceState *dev;
245
246 s390_sclp_init();
247 /* init memory + setup max page size. Required for the CPU model */
248 s390_memory_init(machine->ram);
249
250 /* init CPUs (incl. CPU model) early so s390_has_feature() works */
251 s390_init_cpus(machine);
252
253 s390_flic_init();
254
255 /* init the SIGP facility */
256 s390_init_sigp();
257
258 /* create AP bridge and bus(es) */
259 s390_init_ap();
260
261 /* get a BUS */
262 css_bus = virtual_css_bus_init();
263 s390_init_ipl_dev(machine->kernel_filename, machine->kernel_cmdline,
264 machine->initrd_filename,
265 machine->firmware ?: "s390-ccw.img",
266 "s390-netboot.img", true);
267
268 dev = qdev_new(TYPE_S390_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE);
269 object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), TYPE_S390_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
270 OBJECT(dev));
271 sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
272
273 /* register hypercalls */
274 virtio_ccw_register_hcalls();
275
276 s390_enable_css_support(s390_cpu_addr2state(0));
277
278 ret = css_create_css_image(VIRTUAL_CSSID, true);
279
280 assert(ret == 0);
281 if (css_migration_enabled()) {
282 css_register_vmstate();
283 }
284
285 /* Create VirtIO network adapters */
286 s390_create_virtio_net(BUS(css_bus), "virtio-net-ccw");
287
288 /* init consoles */
289 if (serial_hd(0)) {
290 s390_create_sclpconsole("sclpconsole", serial_hd(0));
291 }
292 if (serial_hd(1)) {
293 s390_create_sclpconsole("sclplmconsole", serial_hd(1));
294 }
295
296 /* init the TOD clock */
297 s390_init_tod();
298 }
299
300 static void s390_cpu_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
301 DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
302 {
303 MachineState *ms = MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
304 S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(dev);
305
306 g_assert(!ms->possible_cpus->cpus[cpu->env.core_id].cpu);
307 ms->possible_cpus->cpus[cpu->env.core_id].cpu = OBJECT(dev);
308
309 if (dev->hotplugged) {
310 raise_irq_cpu_hotplug();
311 }
312 }
313
314 static inline void s390_do_cpu_ipl(CPUState *cs, run_on_cpu_data arg)
315 {
316 S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
317
318 s390_ipl_prepare_cpu(cpu);
319 s390_cpu_set_state(S390_CPU_STATE_OPERATING, cpu);
320 }
321
322 static void s390_machine_unprotect(S390CcwMachineState *ms)
323 {
324 s390_pv_vm_disable();
325 ms->pv = false;
326 migrate_del_blocker(pv_mig_blocker);
327 error_free_or_abort(&pv_mig_blocker);
328 ram_block_discard_disable(false);
329 }
330
331 static int s390_machine_protect(S390CcwMachineState *ms)
332 {
333 Error *local_err = NULL;
334 int rc;
335
336 /*
337 * Discarding of memory in RAM blocks does not work as expected with
338 * protected VMs. Sharing and unsharing pages would be required. Disable
339 * it for now, until until we have a solution to make at least Linux
340 * guests either support it (e.g., virtio-balloon) or fail gracefully.
341 */
342 rc = ram_block_discard_disable(true);
343 if (rc) {
344 error_report("protected VMs: cannot disable RAM discard");
345 return rc;
346 }
347
348 error_setg(&pv_mig_blocker,
349 "protected VMs are currently not migrateable.");
350 rc = migrate_add_blocker(pv_mig_blocker, &local_err);
351 if (rc) {
352 ram_block_discard_disable(false);
353 error_report_err(local_err);
354 error_free_or_abort(&pv_mig_blocker);
355 return rc;
356 }
357
358 /* Create SE VM */
359 rc = s390_pv_vm_enable();
360 if (rc) {
361 ram_block_discard_disable(false);
362 migrate_del_blocker(pv_mig_blocker);
363 error_free_or_abort(&pv_mig_blocker);
364 return rc;
365 }
366
367 ms->pv = true;
368
369 /* Set SE header and unpack */
370 rc = s390_ipl_prepare_pv_header();
371 if (rc) {
372 goto out_err;
373 }
374
375 /* Decrypt image */
376 rc = s390_ipl_pv_unpack();
377 if (rc) {
378 goto out_err;
379 }
380
381 /* Verify integrity */
382 rc = s390_pv_verify();
383 if (rc) {
384 goto out_err;
385 }
386 return rc;
387
388 out_err:
389 s390_machine_unprotect(ms);
390 return rc;
391 }
392
393 static void s390_pv_prepare_reset(S390CcwMachineState *ms)
394 {
395 CPUState *cs;
396
397 if (!s390_is_pv()) {
398 return;
399 }
400 /* Unsharing requires all cpus to be stopped */
401 CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
402 s390_cpu_set_state(S390_CPU_STATE_STOPPED, S390_CPU(cs));
403 }
404 s390_pv_unshare();
405 s390_pv_prep_reset();
406 }
407
408 static void s390_machine_reset(MachineState *machine)
409 {
410 S390CcwMachineState *ms = S390_CCW_MACHINE(machine);
411 enum s390_reset reset_type;
412 CPUState *cs, *t;
413 S390CPU *cpu;
414
415 /* get the reset parameters, reset them once done */
416 s390_ipl_get_reset_request(&cs, &reset_type);
417
418 /* all CPUs are paused and synchronized at this point */
419 s390_cmma_reset();
420
421 cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
422
423 switch (reset_type) {
424 case S390_RESET_EXTERNAL:
425 case S390_RESET_REIPL:
426 if (s390_is_pv()) {
427 s390_machine_unprotect(ms);
428 }
429
430 qemu_devices_reset();
431 s390_crypto_reset();
432
433 /* configure and start the ipl CPU only */
434 run_on_cpu(cs, s390_do_cpu_ipl, RUN_ON_CPU_NULL);
435 break;
436 case S390_RESET_MODIFIED_CLEAR:
437 /*
438 * Susbsystem reset needs to be done before we unshare memory
439 * and lose access to VIRTIO structures in guest memory.
440 */
441 subsystem_reset();
442 s390_crypto_reset();
443 s390_pv_prepare_reset(ms);
444 CPU_FOREACH(t) {
445 run_on_cpu(t, s390_do_cpu_full_reset, RUN_ON_CPU_NULL);
446 }
447 run_on_cpu(cs, s390_do_cpu_load_normal, RUN_ON_CPU_NULL);
448 break;
449 case S390_RESET_LOAD_NORMAL:
450 /*
451 * Susbsystem reset needs to be done before we unshare memory
452 * and lose access to VIRTIO structures in guest memory.
453 */
454 subsystem_reset();
455 s390_pv_prepare_reset(ms);
456 CPU_FOREACH(t) {
457 if (t == cs) {
458 continue;
459 }
460 run_on_cpu(t, s390_do_cpu_reset, RUN_ON_CPU_NULL);
461 }
462 run_on_cpu(cs, s390_do_cpu_initial_reset, RUN_ON_CPU_NULL);
463 run_on_cpu(cs, s390_do_cpu_load_normal, RUN_ON_CPU_NULL);
464 break;
465 case S390_RESET_PV: /* Subcode 10 */
466 subsystem_reset();
467 s390_crypto_reset();
468
469 CPU_FOREACH(t) {
470 if (t == cs) {
471 continue;
472 }
473 run_on_cpu(t, s390_do_cpu_full_reset, RUN_ON_CPU_NULL);
474 }
475 run_on_cpu(cs, s390_do_cpu_reset, RUN_ON_CPU_NULL);
476
477 if (s390_machine_protect(ms)) {
478 s390_pv_inject_reset_error(cs);
479 /*
480 * Continue after the diag308 so the guest knows something
481 * went wrong.
482 */
483 s390_cpu_set_state(S390_CPU_STATE_OPERATING, cpu);
484 return;
485 }
486
487 run_on_cpu(cs, s390_do_cpu_load_normal, RUN_ON_CPU_NULL);
488 break;
489 default:
490 g_assert_not_reached();
491 }
492
493 CPU_FOREACH(t) {
494 run_on_cpu(t, s390_do_cpu_set_diag318, RUN_ON_CPU_HOST_ULONG(0));
495 }
496 s390_ipl_clear_reset_request();
497 }
498
499 static void s390_machine_device_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
500 DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
501 {
502 if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_CPU)) {
503 s390_cpu_plug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
504 }
505 }
506
507 static void s390_machine_device_unplug_request(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
508 DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
509 {
510 if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_CPU)) {
511 error_setg(errp, "CPU hot unplug not supported on this machine");
512 return;
513 }
514 }
515
516 static CpuInstanceProperties s390_cpu_index_to_props(MachineState *ms,
517 unsigned cpu_index)
518 {
519 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms);
520 const CPUArchIdList *possible_cpus = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(ms);
521
522 assert(cpu_index < possible_cpus->len);
523 return possible_cpus->cpus[cpu_index].props;
524 }
525
526 static const CPUArchIdList *s390_possible_cpu_arch_ids(MachineState *ms)
527 {
528 int i;
529 unsigned int max_cpus = ms->smp.max_cpus;
530
531 if (ms->possible_cpus) {
532 g_assert(ms->possible_cpus && ms->possible_cpus->len == max_cpus);
533 return ms->possible_cpus;
534 }
535
536 ms->possible_cpus = g_malloc0(sizeof(CPUArchIdList) +
537 sizeof(CPUArchId) * max_cpus);
538 ms->possible_cpus->len = max_cpus;
539 for (i = 0; i < ms->possible_cpus->len; i++) {
540 ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].type = ms->cpu_type;
541 ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].vcpus_count = 1;
542 ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].arch_id = i;
543 ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].props.has_core_id = true;
544 ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].props.core_id = i;
545 }
546
547 return ms->possible_cpus;
548 }
549
550 static HotplugHandler *s390_get_hotplug_handler(MachineState *machine,
551 DeviceState *dev)
552 {
553 if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_CPU)) {
554 return HOTPLUG_HANDLER(machine);
555 }
556 return NULL;
557 }
558
559 static void s390_nmi(NMIState *n, int cpu_index, Error **errp)
560 {
561 CPUState *cs = qemu_get_cpu(cpu_index);
562
563 s390_cpu_restart(S390_CPU(cs));
564 }
565
566 static ram_addr_t s390_fixup_ram_size(ram_addr_t sz)
567 {
568 /* same logic as in sclp.c */
569 int increment_size = 20;
570 ram_addr_t newsz;
571
572 while ((sz >> increment_size) > MAX_STORAGE_INCREMENTS) {
573 increment_size++;
574 }
575 newsz = sz >> increment_size << increment_size;
576
577 if (sz != newsz) {
578 qemu_printf("Ram size %" PRIu64 "MB was fixed up to %" PRIu64
579 "MB to match machine restrictions. Consider updating "
580 "the guest definition.\n", (uint64_t) (sz / MiB),
581 (uint64_t) (newsz / MiB));
582 }
583 return newsz;
584 }
585
586 static void ccw_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
587 {
588 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
589 NMIClass *nc = NMI_CLASS(oc);
590 HotplugHandlerClass *hc = HOTPLUG_HANDLER_CLASS(oc);
591 S390CcwMachineClass *s390mc = S390_CCW_MACHINE_CLASS(mc);
592
593 s390mc->ri_allowed = true;
594 s390mc->cpu_model_allowed = true;
595 s390mc->css_migration_enabled = true;
596 s390mc->hpage_1m_allowed = true;
597 mc->init = ccw_init;
598 mc->reset = s390_machine_reset;
599 mc->block_default_type = IF_VIRTIO;
600 mc->no_cdrom = 1;
601 mc->no_floppy = 1;
602 mc->no_parallel = 1;
603 mc->no_sdcard = 1;
604 mc->max_cpus = S390_MAX_CPUS;
605 mc->has_hotpluggable_cpus = true;
606 assert(!mc->get_hotplug_handler);
607 mc->get_hotplug_handler = s390_get_hotplug_handler;
608 mc->cpu_index_to_instance_props = s390_cpu_index_to_props;
609 mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids = s390_possible_cpu_arch_ids;
610 /* it is overridden with 'host' cpu *in kvm_arch_init* */
611 mc->default_cpu_type = S390_CPU_TYPE_NAME("qemu");
612 hc->plug = s390_machine_device_plug;
613 hc->unplug_request = s390_machine_device_unplug_request;
614 nc->nmi_monitor_handler = s390_nmi;
615 mc->default_ram_id = "s390.ram";
616 }
617
618 static inline bool machine_get_aes_key_wrap(Object *obj, Error **errp)
619 {
620 S390CcwMachineState *ms = S390_CCW_MACHINE(obj);
621
622 return ms->aes_key_wrap;
623 }
624
625 static inline void machine_set_aes_key_wrap(Object *obj, bool value,
626 Error **errp)
627 {
628 S390CcwMachineState *ms = S390_CCW_MACHINE(obj);
629
630 ms->aes_key_wrap = value;
631 }
632
633 static inline bool machine_get_dea_key_wrap(Object *obj, Error **errp)
634 {
635 S390CcwMachineState *ms = S390_CCW_MACHINE(obj);
636
637 return ms->dea_key_wrap;
638 }
639
640 static inline void machine_set_dea_key_wrap(Object *obj, bool value,
641 Error **errp)
642 {
643 S390CcwMachineState *ms = S390_CCW_MACHINE(obj);
644
645 ms->dea_key_wrap = value;
646 }
647
648 static S390CcwMachineClass *current_mc;
649
650 /*
651 * Get the class of the s390-ccw-virtio machine that is currently in use.
652 * Note: libvirt is using the "none" machine to probe for the features of the
653 * host CPU, so in case this is called with the "none" machine, the function
654 * returns the TYPE_S390_CCW_MACHINE base class. In this base class, all the
655 * various "*_allowed" variables are enabled, so that the *_allowed() wrappers
656 * below return the correct default value for the "none" machine.
657 *
658 * Attention! Do *not* add additional new wrappers for CPU features (e.g. like
659 * the ri_allowed() wrapper) via this mechanism anymore. CPU features should
660 * be handled via the CPU models, i.e. checking with cpu_model_allowed() during
661 * CPU initialization and s390_has_feat() later should be sufficient.
662 */
663 static S390CcwMachineClass *get_machine_class(void)
664 {
665 if (unlikely(!current_mc)) {
666 /*
667 * No s390 ccw machine was instantiated, we are likely to
668 * be called for the 'none' machine. The properties will
669 * have their after-initialization values.
670 */
671 current_mc = S390_CCW_MACHINE_CLASS(
672 object_class_by_name(TYPE_S390_CCW_MACHINE));
673 }
674 return current_mc;
675 }
676
677 bool ri_allowed(void)
678 {
679 return get_machine_class()->ri_allowed;
680 }
681
682 bool cpu_model_allowed(void)
683 {
684 return get_machine_class()->cpu_model_allowed;
685 }
686
687 bool hpage_1m_allowed(void)
688 {
689 return get_machine_class()->hpage_1m_allowed;
690 }
691
692 static char *machine_get_loadparm(Object *obj, Error **errp)
693 {
694 S390CcwMachineState *ms = S390_CCW_MACHINE(obj);
695
696 /* make a NUL-terminated string */
697 return g_strndup((char *) ms->loadparm, sizeof(ms->loadparm));
698 }
699
700 static void machine_set_loadparm(Object *obj, const char *val, Error **errp)
701 {
702 S390CcwMachineState *ms = S390_CCW_MACHINE(obj);
703 int i;
704
705 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(ms->loadparm) && val[i]; i++) {
706 uint8_t c = qemu_toupper(val[i]); /* mimic HMC */
707
708 if (('A' <= c && c <= 'Z') || ('0' <= c && c <= '9') || (c == '.') ||
709 (c == ' ')) {
710 ms->loadparm[i] = c;
711 } else {
712 error_setg(errp, "LOADPARM: invalid character '%c' (ASCII 0x%02x)",
713 c, c);
714 return;
715 }
716 }
717
718 for (; i < sizeof(ms->loadparm); i++) {
719 ms->loadparm[i] = ' '; /* pad right with spaces */
720 }
721 }
722 static inline void s390_machine_initfn(Object *obj)
723 {
724 object_property_add_bool(obj, "aes-key-wrap",
725 machine_get_aes_key_wrap,
726 machine_set_aes_key_wrap);
727 object_property_set_description(obj, "aes-key-wrap",
728 "enable/disable AES key wrapping using the CPACF wrapping key");
729 object_property_set_bool(obj, "aes-key-wrap", true, NULL);
730
731 object_property_add_bool(obj, "dea-key-wrap",
732 machine_get_dea_key_wrap,
733 machine_set_dea_key_wrap);
734 object_property_set_description(obj, "dea-key-wrap",
735 "enable/disable DEA key wrapping using the CPACF wrapping key");
736 object_property_set_bool(obj, "dea-key-wrap", true, NULL);
737 object_property_add_str(obj, "loadparm",
738 machine_get_loadparm, machine_set_loadparm);
739 object_property_set_description(obj, "loadparm",
740 "Up to 8 chars in set of [A-Za-z0-9. ] (lower case chars converted"
741 " to upper case) to pass to machine loader, boot manager,"
742 " and guest kernel");
743 }
744
745 static const TypeInfo ccw_machine_info = {
746 .name = TYPE_S390_CCW_MACHINE,
747 .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
748 .abstract = true,
749 .instance_size = sizeof(S390CcwMachineState),
750 .instance_init = s390_machine_initfn,
751 .class_size = sizeof(S390CcwMachineClass),
752 .class_init = ccw_machine_class_init,
753 .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
754 { TYPE_NMI },
755 { TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER},
756 { }
757 },
758 };
759
760 bool css_migration_enabled(void)
761 {
762 return get_machine_class()->css_migration_enabled;
763 }
764
765 #define DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(suffix, verstr, latest) \
766 static void ccw_machine_##suffix##_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, \
767 void *data) \
768 { \
769 MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc); \
770 ccw_machine_##suffix##_class_options(mc); \
771 mc->desc = "VirtIO-ccw based S390 machine v" verstr; \
772 if (latest) { \
773 mc->alias = "s390-ccw-virtio"; \
774 mc->is_default = true; \
775 } \
776 } \
777 static void ccw_machine_##suffix##_instance_init(Object *obj) \
778 { \
779 MachineState *machine = MACHINE(obj); \
780 current_mc = S390_CCW_MACHINE_CLASS(MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine)); \
781 ccw_machine_##suffix##_instance_options(machine); \
782 } \
783 static const TypeInfo ccw_machine_##suffix##_info = { \
784 .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("s390-ccw-virtio-" verstr), \
785 .parent = TYPE_S390_CCW_MACHINE, \
786 .class_init = ccw_machine_##suffix##_class_init, \
787 .instance_init = ccw_machine_##suffix##_instance_init, \
788 }; \
789 static void ccw_machine_register_##suffix(void) \
790 { \
791 type_register_static(&ccw_machine_##suffix##_info); \
792 } \
793 type_init(ccw_machine_register_##suffix)
794
795 static void ccw_machine_6_0_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
796 {
797 }
798
799 static void ccw_machine_6_0_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
800 {
801 }
802 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(6_0, "6.0", true);
803
804 static void ccw_machine_5_2_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
805 {
806 ccw_machine_6_0_instance_options(machine);
807 }
808
809 static void ccw_machine_5_2_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
810 {
811 ccw_machine_6_0_class_options(mc);
812 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_5_2, hw_compat_5_2_len);
813 }
814 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(5_2, "5.2", false);
815
816 static void ccw_machine_5_1_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
817 {
818 ccw_machine_5_2_instance_options(machine);
819 }
820
821 static void ccw_machine_5_1_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
822 {
823 ccw_machine_5_2_class_options(mc);
824 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_5_1, hw_compat_5_1_len);
825 }
826 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(5_1, "5.1", false);
827
828 static void ccw_machine_5_0_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
829 {
830 ccw_machine_5_1_instance_options(machine);
831 }
832
833 static void ccw_machine_5_0_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
834 {
835 ccw_machine_5_1_class_options(mc);
836 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_5_0, hw_compat_5_0_len);
837 }
838 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(5_0, "5.0", false);
839
840 static void ccw_machine_4_2_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
841 {
842 ccw_machine_5_0_instance_options(machine);
843 }
844
845 static void ccw_machine_4_2_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
846 {
847 ccw_machine_5_0_class_options(mc);
848 mc->fixup_ram_size = s390_fixup_ram_size;
849 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_4_2, hw_compat_4_2_len);
850 }
851 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(4_2, "4.2", false);
852
853 static void ccw_machine_4_1_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
854 {
855 static const S390FeatInit qemu_cpu_feat = { S390_FEAT_LIST_QEMU_V4_1 };
856 ccw_machine_4_2_instance_options(machine);
857 s390_set_qemu_cpu_model(0x2964, 13, 2, qemu_cpu_feat);
858 }
859
860 static void ccw_machine_4_1_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
861 {
862 ccw_machine_4_2_class_options(mc);
863 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_4_1, hw_compat_4_1_len);
864 }
865 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(4_1, "4.1", false);
866
867 static void ccw_machine_4_0_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
868 {
869 static const S390FeatInit qemu_cpu_feat = { S390_FEAT_LIST_QEMU_V4_0 };
870 ccw_machine_4_1_instance_options(machine);
871 s390_set_qemu_cpu_model(0x2827, 12, 2, qemu_cpu_feat);
872 }
873
874 static void ccw_machine_4_0_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
875 {
876 ccw_machine_4_1_class_options(mc);
877 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_4_0, hw_compat_4_0_len);
878 }
879 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(4_0, "4.0", false);
880
881 static void ccw_machine_3_1_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
882 {
883 static const S390FeatInit qemu_cpu_feat = { S390_FEAT_LIST_QEMU_V3_1 };
884 ccw_machine_4_0_instance_options(machine);
885 s390_cpudef_featoff_greater(14, 1, S390_FEAT_MULTIPLE_EPOCH);
886 s390_cpudef_group_featoff_greater(14, 1, S390_FEAT_GROUP_MULTIPLE_EPOCH_PTFF);
887 s390_set_qemu_cpu_model(0x2827, 12, 2, qemu_cpu_feat);
888 }
889
890 static void ccw_machine_3_1_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
891 {
892 ccw_machine_4_0_class_options(mc);
893 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_3_1, hw_compat_3_1_len);
894 }
895 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(3_1, "3.1", false);
896
897 static void ccw_machine_3_0_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
898 {
899 ccw_machine_3_1_instance_options(machine);
900 }
901
902 static void ccw_machine_3_0_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
903 {
904 S390CcwMachineClass *s390mc = S390_CCW_MACHINE_CLASS(mc);
905
906 s390mc->hpage_1m_allowed = false;
907 ccw_machine_3_1_class_options(mc);
908 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_3_0, hw_compat_3_0_len);
909 }
910 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(3_0, "3.0", false);
911
912 static void ccw_machine_2_12_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
913 {
914 ccw_machine_3_0_instance_options(machine);
915 s390_cpudef_featoff_greater(11, 1, S390_FEAT_PPA15);
916 s390_cpudef_featoff_greater(11, 1, S390_FEAT_BPB);
917 }
918
919 static void ccw_machine_2_12_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
920 {
921 ccw_machine_3_0_class_options(mc);
922 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_2_12, hw_compat_2_12_len);
923 }
924 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(2_12, "2.12", false);
925
926 static void ccw_machine_2_11_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
927 {
928 static const S390FeatInit qemu_cpu_feat = { S390_FEAT_LIST_QEMU_V2_11 };
929 ccw_machine_2_12_instance_options(machine);
930
931 /* before 2.12 we emulated the very first z900 */
932 s390_set_qemu_cpu_model(0x2064, 7, 1, qemu_cpu_feat);
933 }
934
935 static void ccw_machine_2_11_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
936 {
937 static GlobalProperty compat[] = {
938 { TYPE_SCLP_EVENT_FACILITY, "allow_all_mask_sizes", "off", },
939 };
940
941 ccw_machine_2_12_class_options(mc);
942 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_2_11, hw_compat_2_11_len);
943 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, compat, G_N_ELEMENTS(compat));
944 }
945 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(2_11, "2.11", false);
946
947 static void ccw_machine_2_10_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
948 {
949 ccw_machine_2_11_instance_options(machine);
950 }
951
952 static void ccw_machine_2_10_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
953 {
954 ccw_machine_2_11_class_options(mc);
955 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_2_10, hw_compat_2_10_len);
956 }
957 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(2_10, "2.10", false);
958
959 static void ccw_machine_2_9_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
960 {
961 ccw_machine_2_10_instance_options(machine);
962 s390_cpudef_featoff_greater(12, 1, S390_FEAT_ESOP);
963 s390_cpudef_featoff_greater(12, 1, S390_FEAT_SIDE_EFFECT_ACCESS_ESOP2);
964 s390_cpudef_featoff_greater(12, 1, S390_FEAT_ZPCI);
965 s390_cpudef_featoff_greater(12, 1, S390_FEAT_ADAPTER_INT_SUPPRESSION);
966 s390_cpudef_featoff_greater(12, 1, S390_FEAT_ADAPTER_EVENT_NOTIFICATION);
967 }
968
969 static void ccw_machine_2_9_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
970 {
971 S390CcwMachineClass *s390mc = S390_CCW_MACHINE_CLASS(mc);
972 static GlobalProperty compat[] = {
973 { TYPE_S390_STATTRIB, "migration-enabled", "off", },
974 };
975
976 ccw_machine_2_10_class_options(mc);
977 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_2_9, hw_compat_2_9_len);
978 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, compat, G_N_ELEMENTS(compat));
979 s390mc->css_migration_enabled = false;
980 }
981 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(2_9, "2.9", false);
982
983 static void ccw_machine_2_8_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
984 {
985 ccw_machine_2_9_instance_options(machine);
986 }
987
988 static void ccw_machine_2_8_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
989 {
990 static GlobalProperty compat[] = {
991 { TYPE_S390_FLIC_COMMON, "adapter_routes_max_batch", "64", },
992 };
993
994 ccw_machine_2_9_class_options(mc);
995 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_2_8, hw_compat_2_8_len);
996 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, compat, G_N_ELEMENTS(compat));
997 }
998 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(2_8, "2.8", false);
999
1000 static void ccw_machine_2_7_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
1001 {
1002 ccw_machine_2_8_instance_options(machine);
1003 }
1004
1005 static void ccw_machine_2_7_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
1006 {
1007 S390CcwMachineClass *s390mc = S390_CCW_MACHINE_CLASS(mc);
1008
1009 s390mc->cpu_model_allowed = false;
1010 ccw_machine_2_8_class_options(mc);
1011 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_2_7, hw_compat_2_7_len);
1012 }
1013 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(2_7, "2.7", false);
1014
1015 static void ccw_machine_2_6_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
1016 {
1017 ccw_machine_2_7_instance_options(machine);
1018 }
1019
1020 static void ccw_machine_2_6_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
1021 {
1022 S390CcwMachineClass *s390mc = S390_CCW_MACHINE_CLASS(mc);
1023 static GlobalProperty compat[] = {
1024 { TYPE_S390_IPL, "iplbext_migration", "off", },
1025 { TYPE_VIRTUAL_CSS_BRIDGE, "css_dev_path", "off", },
1026 };
1027
1028 s390mc->ri_allowed = false;
1029 ccw_machine_2_7_class_options(mc);
1030 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_2_6, hw_compat_2_6_len);
1031 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, compat, G_N_ELEMENTS(compat));
1032 }
1033 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(2_6, "2.6", false);
1034
1035 static void ccw_machine_2_5_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
1036 {
1037 ccw_machine_2_6_instance_options(machine);
1038 }
1039
1040 static void ccw_machine_2_5_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
1041 {
1042 ccw_machine_2_6_class_options(mc);
1043 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_2_5, hw_compat_2_5_len);
1044 }
1045 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(2_5, "2.5", false);
1046
1047 static void ccw_machine_2_4_instance_options(MachineState *machine)
1048 {
1049 ccw_machine_2_5_instance_options(machine);
1050 }
1051
1052 static void ccw_machine_2_4_class_options(MachineClass *mc)
1053 {
1054 static GlobalProperty compat[] = {
1055 { TYPE_S390_SKEYS, "migration-enabled", "off", },
1056 { "virtio-blk-ccw", "max_revision", "0", },
1057 { "virtio-balloon-ccw", "max_revision", "0", },
1058 { "virtio-serial-ccw", "max_revision", "0", },
1059 { "virtio-9p-ccw", "max_revision", "0", },
1060 { "virtio-rng-ccw", "max_revision", "0", },
1061 { "virtio-net-ccw", "max_revision", "0", },
1062 { "virtio-scsi-ccw", "max_revision", "0", },
1063 { "vhost-scsi-ccw", "max_revision", "0", },
1064 };
1065
1066 ccw_machine_2_5_class_options(mc);
1067 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, hw_compat_2_4, hw_compat_2_4_len);
1068 compat_props_add(mc->compat_props, compat, G_N_ELEMENTS(compat));
1069 }
1070 DEFINE_CCW_MACHINE(2_4, "2.4", false);
1071
1072 static void ccw_machine_register_types(void)
1073 {
1074 type_register_static(&ccw_machine_info);
1075 }
1076
1077 type_init(ccw_machine_register_types)