hw/s390x/s390-virtio.c

   1 /*
   2  * QEMU S390 virtio target
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
   5  * Copyright IBM Corp 2012
   6  *
   7  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11  *
  12  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16  *
  17  * Contributions after 2012-10-29 are licensed under the terms of the
  18  * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
  19  *
  20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU (Lesser) General Public
  21  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  22  */
  23
  24 #include "hw/hw.h"
  25 #include "block/block.h"
  26 #include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
  27 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
  28 #include "net/net.h"
  29 #include "hw/boards.h"
  30 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
  31 #include "hw/loader.h"
  32 #include "hw/virtio/virtio.h"
  33 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
  34 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
  35 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
  36
  37 #include "hw/s390x/s390-virtio-bus.h"
  38 #include "hw/s390x/sclp.h"
  39 #include "hw/s390x/s390_flic.h"
  40 #include "hw/s390x/s390-virtio.h"
  41
  42 //#define DEBUG_S390
  43
  44 #ifdef DEBUG_S390
  45 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
  46     do { fprintf(stderr, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
  47 #else
  48 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
  49     do { } while (0)
  50 #endif
  51
  52 #define MAX_BLK_DEVS                    10
  53 #define ZIPL_FILENAME                   "s390-zipl.rom"
  54
  55 static VirtIOS390Bus *s390_bus;
  56 static S390CPU **ipi_states;
  57
  58 S390CPU *s390_cpu_addr2state(uint16_t cpu_addr)
  59 {
  60     if (cpu_addr >= smp_cpus) {
  61         return NULL;
  62     }
  63
  64     return ipi_states[cpu_addr];
  65 }
  66
  67 static int s390_virtio_hcall_notify(const uint64_t *args)
  68 {
  69     uint64_t mem = args[0];
  70     int r = 0, i;
  71
  72     if (mem > ram_size) {
  73         VirtIOS390Device *dev = s390_virtio_bus_find_vring(s390_bus, mem, &i);
  74         if (dev) {
  75             virtio_queue_notify(dev->vdev, i);
  76         } else {
  77             r = -EINVAL;
  78         }
  79     } else {
  80         /* Early printk */
  81     }
  82     return r;
  83 }
  84
  85 static int s390_virtio_hcall_reset(const uint64_t *args)
  86 {
  87     uint64_t mem = args[0];
  88     VirtIOS390Device *dev;
  89
  90     dev = s390_virtio_bus_find_mem(s390_bus, mem);
  91     if (dev == NULL) {
  92         return -EINVAL;
  93     }
  94     virtio_reset(dev->vdev);
  95     stb_phys(&address_space_memory, dev->dev_offs + VIRTIO_DEV_OFFS_STATUS, 0);
  96     s390_virtio_device_sync(dev);
  97     s390_virtio_reset_idx(dev);
  98
  99     return 0;
 100 }
 101
 102 static int s390_virtio_hcall_set_status(const uint64_t *args)
 103 {
 104     uint64_t mem = args[0];
 105     int r = 0;
 106     VirtIOS390Device *dev;
 107
 108     dev = s390_virtio_bus_find_mem(s390_bus, mem);
 109     if (dev) {
 110         s390_virtio_device_update_status(dev);
 111     } else {
 112         r = -EINVAL;
 113     }
 114     return r;
 115 }
 116
 117 static void s390_virtio_register_hcalls(void)
 118 {
 119     s390_register_virtio_hypercall(KVM_S390_VIRTIO_NOTIFY,
 120                                    s390_virtio_hcall_notify);
 121     s390_register_virtio_hypercall(KVM_S390_VIRTIO_RESET,
 122                                    s390_virtio_hcall_reset);
 123     s390_register_virtio_hypercall(KVM_S390_VIRTIO_SET_STATUS,
 124                                    s390_virtio_hcall_set_status);
 125 }
 126
 127 /*
 128  * The number of running CPUs. On s390 a shutdown is the state of all CPUs
 129  * being either stopped or disabled (for interrupts) waiting. We have to
 130  * track this number to call the shutdown sequence accordingly. This
 131  * number is modified either on startup or while holding the big qemu lock.
 132  */
 133 static unsigned s390_running_cpus;
 134
 135 void s390_add_running_cpu(S390CPU *cpu)
 136 {
 137     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
 138
 139     if (cs->halted) {
 140         s390_running_cpus++;
 141         cs->halted = 0;
 142         cs->exception_index = -1;
 143     }
 144 }
 145
 146 unsigned s390_del_running_cpu(S390CPU *cpu)
 147 {
 148     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
 149
 150     if (cs->halted == 0) {
 151         assert(s390_running_cpus >= 1);
 152         s390_running_cpus--;
 153         cs->halted = 1;
 154         cs->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
 155     }
 156     return s390_running_cpus;
 157 }
 158
 159 void s390_init_ipl_dev(const char *kernel_filename,
 160                        const char *kernel_cmdline,
 161                        const char *initrd_filename,
 162                        const char *firmware)
 163 {
 164     DeviceState *dev;
 165
 166     dev  = qdev_create(NULL, "s390-ipl");
 167     if (kernel_filename) {
 168         qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "kernel", kernel_filename);
 169     }
 170     if (initrd_filename) {
 171         qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "initrd", initrd_filename);
 172     }
 173     qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "cmdline", kernel_cmdline);
 174     qdev_prop_set_string(dev, "firmware", firmware);
 175     qdev_init_nofail(dev);
 176 }
 177
 178 void s390_init_cpus(const char *cpu_model, uint8_t *storage_keys)
 179 {
 180     int i;
 181
 182     if (cpu_model == NULL) {
 183         cpu_model = "host";
 184     }
 185
 186     ipi_states = g_malloc(sizeof(S390CPU *) * smp_cpus);
 187
 188     for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
 189         S390CPU *cpu;
 190         CPUState *cs;
 191
 192         cpu = cpu_s390x_init(cpu_model);
 193         cs = CPU(cpu);
 194
 195         ipi_states[i] = cpu;
 196         cs->halted = 1;
 197         cs->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
 198         cpu->env.storage_keys = storage_keys;
 199     }
 200 }
 201
 202
 203 void s390_create_virtio_net(BusState *bus, const char *name)
 204 {
 205     int i;
 206
 207     for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
 208         NICInfo *nd = &nd_table[i];
 209         DeviceState *dev;
 210
 211         if (!nd->model) {
 212             nd->model = g_strdup("virtio");
 213         }
 214
 215         if (strcmp(nd->model, "virtio")) {
 216             fprintf(stderr, "S390 only supports VirtIO nics\n");
 217             exit(1);
 218         }
 219
 220         dev = qdev_create(bus, name);
 221         qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
 222         qdev_init_nofail(dev);
 223     }
 224 }
 225
 226 /* PC hardware initialisation */
 227 static void s390_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
 228 {
 229     ram_addr_t my_ram_size = args->ram_size;
 230     MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
 231     MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 232     int shift = 0;
 233     uint8_t *storage_keys;
 234     void *virtio_region;
 235     hwaddr virtio_region_len;
 236     hwaddr virtio_region_start;
 237
 238     /* s390x ram size detection needs a 16bit multiplier + an increment. So
 239        guests > 64GB can be specified in 2MB steps etc. */
 240     while ((my_ram_size >> (20 + shift)) > 65535) {
 241         shift++;
 242     }
 243     my_ram_size = my_ram_size >> (20 + shift) << (20 + shift);
 244
 245     /* let's propagate the changed ram size into the global variable. */
 246     ram_size = my_ram_size;
 247
 248     /* get a BUS */
 249     s390_bus = s390_virtio_bus_init(&my_ram_size);
 250     s390_sclp_init();
 251     s390_init_ipl_dev(args->kernel_filename, args->kernel_cmdline,
 252                       args->initrd_filename, ZIPL_FILENAME);
 253     s390_flic_init();
 254
 255     /* register hypercalls */
 256     s390_virtio_register_hcalls();
 257
 258     /* allocate RAM */
 259     memory_region_init_ram(ram, NULL, "s390.ram", my_ram_size);
 260     vmstate_register_ram_global(ram);
 261     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0, ram);
 262
 263     /* clear virtio region */
 264     virtio_region_len = my_ram_size - ram_size;
 265     virtio_region_start = ram_size;
 266     virtio_region = cpu_physical_memory_map(virtio_region_start,
 267                                             &virtio_region_len, true);
 268     memset(virtio_region, 0, virtio_region_len);
 269     cpu_physical_memory_unmap(virtio_region, virtio_region_len, 1,
 270                               virtio_region_len);
 271
 272     /* allocate storage keys */
 273     storage_keys = g_malloc0(my_ram_size / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
 274
 275     /* init CPUs */
 276     s390_init_cpus(args->cpu_model, storage_keys);
 277
 278     /* Create VirtIO network adapters */
 279     s390_create_virtio_net((BusState *)s390_bus, "virtio-net-s390");
 280 }
 281
 282 static QEMUMachine s390_machine = {
 283     .name = "s390-virtio",
 284     .alias = "s390",
 285     .desc = "VirtIO based S390 machine",
 286     .init = s390_init,
 287     .block_default_type = IF_VIRTIO,
 288     .no_cdrom = 1,
 289     .no_floppy = 1,
 290     .no_serial = 1,
 291     .no_parallel = 1,
 292     .no_sdcard = 1,
 293     .use_virtcon = 1,
 294     .max_cpus = 255,
 295     .is_default = 1,
 296 };
 297
 298 static void s390_machine_init(void)
 299 {
 300     qemu_register_machine(&s390_machine);
 301 }
 302
 303 machine_init(s390_machine_init);