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1 /*
2 * Virtio SCSI dataplane
3 *
4 * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2014
5 *
6 * Authors:
7 * Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
8 *
9 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11 *
12 */
13
14 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-scsi.h"
15 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
16 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
17 #include <hw/scsi/scsi.h>
18 #include <block/scsi.h>
19 #include <hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h>
20 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-access.h"
21 #include "stdio.h"
22
23 /* Context: QEMU global mutex held */
24 void virtio_scsi_set_iothread(VirtIOSCSI *s, IOThread *iothread)
25 {
26 BusState *qbus = BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(s)));
27 VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(qbus);
28 VirtIOSCSICommon *vs = VIRTIO_SCSI_COMMON(s);
29
30 assert(!s->ctx);
31 s->ctx = iothread_get_aio_context(vs->conf.iothread);
32
33 /* Don't try if transport does not support notifiers. */
34 if (!k->set_guest_notifiers || !k->set_host_notifier) {
35 fprintf(stderr, "virtio-scsi: Failed to set iothread "
36 "(transport does not support notifiers)");
37 exit(1);
38 }
39 }
40
41 static VirtIOSCSIVring *virtio_scsi_vring_init(VirtIOSCSI *s,
42 VirtQueue *vq,
43 EventNotifierHandler *handler,
44 int n)
45 {
46 BusState *qbus = BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(s)));
47 VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(qbus);
48 VirtIOSCSIVring *r;
49 int rc;
50
51 /* Set up virtqueue notify */
52 rc = k->set_host_notifier(qbus->parent, n, true);
53 if (rc != 0) {
54 fprintf(stderr, "virtio-scsi: Failed to set host notifier (%d)\n",
55 rc);
56 s->dataplane_fenced = true;
57 return NULL;
58 }
59
60 r = g_slice_new(VirtIOSCSIVring);
61 r->host_notifier = *virtio_queue_get_host_notifier(vq);
62 r->guest_notifier = *virtio_queue_get_guest_notifier(vq);
63 aio_set_event_notifier(s->ctx, &r->host_notifier, handler);
64
65 r->parent = s;
66
67 if (!vring_setup(&r->vring, VIRTIO_DEVICE(s), n)) {
68 fprintf(stderr, "virtio-scsi: VRing setup failed\n");
69 goto fail_vring;
70 }
71 return r;
72
73 fail_vring:
74 aio_set_event_notifier(s->ctx, &r->host_notifier, NULL);
75 k->set_host_notifier(qbus->parent, n, false);
76 g_slice_free(VirtIOSCSIVring, r);
77 return NULL;
78 }
79
80 VirtIOSCSIReq *virtio_scsi_pop_req_vring(VirtIOSCSI *s,
81 VirtIOSCSIVring *vring)
82 {
83 VirtIOSCSIReq *req = virtio_scsi_init_req(s, NULL);
84 int r;
85
86 req->vring = vring;
87 r = vring_pop((VirtIODevice *)s, &vring->vring, &req->elem);
88 if (r < 0) {
89 virtio_scsi_free_req(req);
90 req = NULL;
91 }
92 return req;
93 }
94
95 void virtio_scsi_vring_push_notify(VirtIOSCSIReq *req)
96 {
97 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(req->vring->parent);
98
99 vring_push(vdev, &req->vring->vring, &req->elem,
100 req->qsgl.size + req->resp_iov.size);
101
102 if (vring_should_notify(vdev, &req->vring->vring)) {
103 event_notifier_set(&req->vring->guest_notifier);
104 }
105 }
106
107 static void virtio_scsi_iothread_handle_ctrl(EventNotifier *notifier)
108 {
109 VirtIOSCSIVring *vring = container_of(notifier,
110 VirtIOSCSIVring, host_notifier);
111 VirtIOSCSI *s = VIRTIO_SCSI(vring->parent);
112 VirtIOSCSIReq *req;
113
114 event_notifier_test_and_clear(notifier);
115 while ((req = virtio_scsi_pop_req_vring(s, vring))) {
116 virtio_scsi_handle_ctrl_req(s, req);
117 }
118 }
119
120 static void virtio_scsi_iothread_handle_event(EventNotifier *notifier)
121 {
122 VirtIOSCSIVring *vring = container_of(notifier,
123 VirtIOSCSIVring, host_notifier);
124 VirtIOSCSI *s = vring->parent;
125 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(s);
126
127 event_notifier_test_and_clear(notifier);
128
129 if (!(vdev->status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK)) {
130 return;
131 }
132
133 if (s->events_dropped) {
134 virtio_scsi_push_event(s, NULL, VIRTIO_SCSI_T_NO_EVENT, 0);
135 }
136 }
137
138 static void virtio_scsi_iothread_handle_cmd(EventNotifier *notifier)
139 {
140 VirtIOSCSIVring *vring = container_of(notifier,
141 VirtIOSCSIVring, host_notifier);
142 VirtIOSCSI *s = (VirtIOSCSI *)vring->parent;
143 VirtIOSCSIReq *req, *next;
144 QTAILQ_HEAD(, VirtIOSCSIReq) reqs = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(reqs);
145
146 event_notifier_test_and_clear(notifier);
147 while ((req = virtio_scsi_pop_req_vring(s, vring))) {
148 if (virtio_scsi_handle_cmd_req_prepare(s, req)) {
149 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&reqs, req, next);
150 }
151 }
152
153 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(req, &reqs, next, next) {
154 virtio_scsi_handle_cmd_req_submit(s, req);
155 }
156 }
157
158 /* assumes s->ctx held */
159 static void virtio_scsi_clear_aio(VirtIOSCSI *s)
160 {
161 VirtIOSCSICommon *vs = VIRTIO_SCSI_COMMON(s);
162 int i;
163
164 if (s->ctrl_vring) {
165 aio_set_event_notifier(s->ctx, &s->ctrl_vring->host_notifier, NULL);
166 }
167 if (s->event_vring) {
168 aio_set_event_notifier(s->ctx, &s->event_vring->host_notifier, NULL);
169 }
170 if (s->cmd_vrings) {
171 for (i = 0; i < vs->conf.num_queues && s->cmd_vrings[i]; i++) {
172 aio_set_event_notifier(s->ctx, &s->cmd_vrings[i]->host_notifier, NULL);
173 }
174 }
175 }
176
177 static void virtio_scsi_vring_teardown(VirtIOSCSI *s)
178 {
179 VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(s);
180 VirtIOSCSICommon *vs = VIRTIO_SCSI_COMMON(s);
181 int i;
182
183 if (s->ctrl_vring) {
184 vring_teardown(&s->ctrl_vring->vring, vdev, 0);
185 }
186 if (s->event_vring) {
187 vring_teardown(&s->event_vring->vring, vdev, 1);
188 }
189 if (s->cmd_vrings) {
190 for (i = 0; i < vs->conf.num_queues && s->cmd_vrings[i]; i++) {
191 vring_teardown(&s->cmd_vrings[i]->vring, vdev, 2 + i);
192 }
193 free(s->cmd_vrings);
194 s->cmd_vrings = NULL;
195 }
196 }
197
198 /* Context: QEMU global mutex held */
199 void virtio_scsi_dataplane_start(VirtIOSCSI *s)
200 {
201 int i;
202 int rc;
203 BusState *qbus = BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(s)));
204 VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(qbus);
205 VirtIOSCSICommon *vs = VIRTIO_SCSI_COMMON(s);
206
207 if (s->dataplane_started ||
208 s->dataplane_starting ||
209 s->dataplane_fenced ||
210 s->ctx != iothread_get_aio_context(vs->conf.iothread)) {
211 return;
212 }
213
214 s->dataplane_starting = true;
215
216 /* Set up guest notifier (irq) */
217 rc = k->set_guest_notifiers(qbus->parent, vs->conf.num_queues + 2, true);
218 if (rc != 0) {
219 fprintf(stderr, "virtio-scsi: Failed to set guest notifiers (%d), "
220 "ensure -enable-kvm is set\n", rc);
221 s->dataplane_fenced = true;
222 goto fail_guest_notifiers;
223 }
224
225 aio_context_acquire(s->ctx);
226 s->ctrl_vring = virtio_scsi_vring_init(s, vs->ctrl_vq,
227 virtio_scsi_iothread_handle_ctrl,
228 0);
229 if (!s->ctrl_vring) {
230 goto fail_vrings;
231 }
232 s->event_vring = virtio_scsi_vring_init(s, vs->event_vq,
233 virtio_scsi_iothread_handle_event,
234 1);
235 if (!s->event_vring) {
236 goto fail_vrings;
237 }
238 s->cmd_vrings = g_new(VirtIOSCSIVring *, vs->conf.num_queues);
239 for (i = 0; i < vs->conf.num_queues; i++) {
240 s->cmd_vrings[i] =
241 virtio_scsi_vring_init(s, vs->cmd_vqs[i],
242 virtio_scsi_iothread_handle_cmd,
243 i + 2);
244 if (!s->cmd_vrings[i]) {
245 goto fail_vrings;
246 }
247 }
248
249 s->dataplane_starting = false;
250 s->dataplane_started = true;
251 aio_context_release(s->ctx);
252 return;
253
254 fail_vrings:
255 virtio_scsi_clear_aio(s);
256 aio_context_release(s->ctx);
257 virtio_scsi_vring_teardown(s);
258 for (i = 0; i < vs->conf.num_queues + 2; i++) {
259 k->set_host_notifier(qbus->parent, i, false);
260 }
261 k->set_guest_notifiers(qbus->parent, vs->conf.num_queues + 2, false);
262 fail_guest_notifiers:
263 s->dataplane_starting = false;
264 }
265
266 /* Context: QEMU global mutex held */
267 void virtio_scsi_dataplane_stop(VirtIOSCSI *s)
268 {
269 BusState *qbus = BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(s)));
270 VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(qbus);
271 VirtIOSCSICommon *vs = VIRTIO_SCSI_COMMON(s);
272 int i;
273
274 /* Better luck next time. */
275 if (s->dataplane_fenced) {
276 s->dataplane_fenced = false;
277 return;
278 }
279 if (!s->dataplane_started || s->dataplane_stopping) {
280 return;
281 }
282 s->dataplane_stopping = true;
283 assert(s->ctx == iothread_get_aio_context(vs->conf.iothread));
284
285 aio_context_acquire(s->ctx);
286
287 aio_set_event_notifier(s->ctx, &s->ctrl_vring->host_notifier, NULL);
288 aio_set_event_notifier(s->ctx, &s->event_vring->host_notifier, NULL);
289 for (i = 0; i < vs->conf.num_queues; i++) {
290 aio_set_event_notifier(s->ctx, &s->cmd_vrings[i]->host_notifier, NULL);
291 }
292
293 blk_drain_all(); /* ensure there are no in-flight requests */
294
295 aio_context_release(s->ctx);
296
297 /* Sync vring state back to virtqueue so that non-dataplane request
298 * processing can continue when we disable the host notifier below.
299 */
300 virtio_scsi_vring_teardown(s);
301
302 for (i = 0; i < vs->conf.num_queues + 2; i++) {
303 k->set_host_notifier(qbus->parent, i, false);
304 }
305
306 /* Clean up guest notifier (irq) */
307 k->set_guest_notifiers(qbus->parent, vs->conf.num_queues + 2, false);
308 s->dataplane_stopping = false;
309 s->dataplane_started = false;
310 }