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1 /*
2 * QEMU 16550A UART emulation
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5 * Copyright (c) 2008 Citrix Systems, Inc.
6 *
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 *
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 *
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23 * THE SOFTWARE.
24 */
25
26 #include "hw.h"
27 #include "sysemu.h"
28 #include "memory.h"
29
30 #define UART_FIFO_LENGTH 16 /* 16550A Fifo Length */
31
32 typedef struct SerialFIFO {
33 uint8_t data[UART_FIFO_LENGTH];
34 uint8_t count;
35 uint8_t itl; /* Interrupt Trigger Level */
36 uint8_t tail;
37 uint8_t head;
38 } SerialFIFO;
39
40 struct SerialState {
41 uint16_t divider;
42 uint8_t rbr; /* receive register */
43 uint8_t thr; /* transmit holding register */
44 uint8_t tsr; /* transmit shift register */
45 uint8_t ier;
46 uint8_t iir; /* read only */
47 uint8_t lcr;
48 uint8_t mcr;
49 uint8_t lsr; /* read only */
50 uint8_t msr; /* read only */
51 uint8_t scr;
52 uint8_t fcr;
53 uint8_t fcr_vmstate; /* we can't write directly this value
54 it has side effects */
55 /* NOTE: this hidden state is necessary for tx irq generation as
56 it can be reset while reading iir */
57 int thr_ipending;
58 qemu_irq irq;
59 CharDriverState *chr;
60 int last_break_enable;
61 int it_shift;
62 int baudbase;
63 int tsr_retry;
64 uint32_t wakeup;
65
66 /* Time when the last byte was successfully sent out of the tsr */
67 uint64_t last_xmit_ts;
68 SerialFIFO recv_fifo;
69 SerialFIFO xmit_fifo;
70
71 struct QEMUTimer *fifo_timeout_timer;
72 int timeout_ipending; /* timeout interrupt pending state */
73 struct QEMUTimer *transmit_timer;
74
75
76 uint64_t char_transmit_time; /* time to transmit a char in ticks */
77 int poll_msl;
78
79 struct QEMUTimer *modem_status_poll;
80 MemoryRegion io;
81 };
82
83 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_serial;
84 extern const MemoryRegionOps serial_io_ops;
85
86 void serial_init_core(SerialState *s);
87 void serial_exit_core(SerialState *s);
88 void serial_set_frequency(SerialState *s, uint32_t frequency);
89
90 /* legacy pre qom */
91 SerialState *serial_init(int base, qemu_irq irq, int baudbase,
92 CharDriverState *chr, MemoryRegion *system_io);
93 SerialState *serial_mm_init(MemoryRegion *address_space,
94 hwaddr base, int it_shift,
95 qemu_irq irq, int baudbase,
96 CharDriverState *chr, enum device_endian end);
97
98 /* serial-isa.c */
99 bool serial_isa_init(ISABus *bus, int index, CharDriverState *chr);