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OHCI USB host emulation.
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1 /*
2 * QEMU USB OHCI Emulation
3 * Copyright (c) 2004 Gianni Tedesco
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 CodeSourcery
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 *
20 * TODO:
21 * o Isochronous transfers
22 * o Allocate bandwidth in frames properly
23 * o Disable timers when nothing needs to be done, or remove timer usage
24 * all together.
25 * o Handle unrecoverable errors properly
26 * o BIOS work to boot from USB storage
27 */
28
29 #include "vl.h"
30
31 //#define DEBUG_OHCI
32 /* Dump packet contents. */
33 //#define DEBUG_PACKET
34 /* This causes frames to occur 1000x slower */
35 //#define OHCI_TIME_WARP 1
36
37 #ifdef DEBUG_OHCI
38 #define dprintf printf
39 #else
40 #define dprintf(...)
41 #endif
42
43 /* Number of Downstream Ports on the root hub. */
44
45 #define OHCI_MAX_PORTS 15
46
47 static int64_t usb_frame_time;
48 static int64_t usb_bit_time;
49
50 typedef struct OHCIPort {
51 USBPort port;
52 uint32_t ctrl;
53 } OHCIPort;
54
55 typedef struct {
56 struct PCIDevice pci_dev;
57 target_phys_addr_t mem_base;
58 int mem;
59 int num_ports;
60
61 QEMUTimer *eof_timer;
62 int64_t sof_time;
63
64 /* OHCI state */
65 /* Control partition */
66 uint32_t ctl, status;
67 uint32_t intr_status;
68 uint32_t intr;
69
70 /* memory pointer partition */
71 uint32_t hcca;
72 uint32_t ctrl_head, ctrl_cur;
73 uint32_t bulk_head, bulk_cur;
74 uint32_t per_cur;
75 uint32_t done;
76 int done_count;
77
78 /* Frame counter partition */
79 uint32_t fsmps:15;
80 uint32_t fit:1;
81 uint32_t fi:14;
82 uint32_t frt:1;
83 uint16_t frame_number;
84 uint16_t padding;
85 uint32_t pstart;
86 uint32_t lst;
87
88 /* Root Hub partition */
89 uint32_t rhdesc_a, rhdesc_b;
90 uint32_t rhstatus;
91 OHCIPort rhport[OHCI_MAX_PORTS];
92 } OHCIState;
93
94 /* Host Controller Communications Area */
95 struct ohci_hcca {
96 uint32_t intr[32];
97 uint16_t frame, pad;
98 uint32_t done;
99 };
100
101 /* Bitfields for the first word of an Endpoint Desciptor. */
102 #define OHCI_ED_FA_SHIFT 0
103 #define OHCI_ED_FA_MASK (0x7f<<OHCI_ED_FA_SHIFT)
104 #define OHCI_ED_EN_SHIFT 7
105 #define OHCI_ED_EN_MASK (0xf<<OHCI_ED_EN_SHIFT)
106 #define OHCI_ED_D_SHIFT 11
107 #define OHCI_ED_D_MASK (3<<OHCI_ED_D_SHIFT)
108 #define OHCI_ED_S (1<<13)
109 #define OHCI_ED_K (1<<14)
110 #define OHCI_ED_F (1<<15)
111 #define OHCI_ED_MPS_SHIFT 7
112 #define OHCI_ED_MPS_MASK (0xf<<OHCI_ED_FA_SHIFT)
113
114 /* Flags in the head field of an Endpoint Desciptor. */
115 #define OHCI_ED_H 1
116 #define OHCI_ED_C 2
117
118 /* Bitfields for the first word of a Transfer Desciptor. */
119 #define OHCI_TD_R (1<<18)
120 #define OHCI_TD_DP_SHIFT 19
121 #define OHCI_TD_DP_MASK (3<<OHCI_TD_DP_SHIFT)
122 #define OHCI_TD_DI_SHIFT 21
123 #define OHCI_TD_DI_MASK (7<<OHCI_TD_DI_SHIFT)
124 #define OHCI_TD_T0 (1<<24)
125 #define OHCI_TD_T1 (1<<24)
126 #define OHCI_TD_EC_SHIFT 26
127 #define OHCI_TD_EC_MASK (3<<OHCI_TD_EC_SHIFT)
128 #define OHCI_TD_CC_SHIFT 28
129 #define OHCI_TD_CC_MASK (0xf<<OHCI_TD_CC_SHIFT)
130
131 #define OHCI_DPTR_MASK 0xfffffff0
132
133 #define OHCI_BM(val, field) \
134 (((val) & OHCI_##field##_MASK) >> OHCI_##field##_SHIFT)
135
136 #define OHCI_SET_BM(val, field, newval) do { \
137 val &= ~OHCI_##field##_MASK; \
138 val |= ((newval) << OHCI_##field##_SHIFT) & OHCI_##field##_MASK; \
139 } while(0)
140
141 /* endpoint descriptor */
142 struct ohci_ed {
143 uint32_t flags;
144 uint32_t tail;
145 uint32_t head;
146 uint32_t next;
147 };
148
149 /* General transfer descriptor */
150 struct ohci_td {
151 uint32_t flags;
152 uint32_t cbp;
153 uint32_t next;
154 uint32_t be;
155 };
156
157 #define USB_HZ 12000000
158
159 /* OHCI Local stuff */
160 #define OHCI_CTL_CBSR ((1<<0)|(1<<1))
161 #define OHCI_CTL_PLE (1<<2)
162 #define OHCI_CTL_IE (1<<3)
163 #define OHCI_CTL_CLE (1<<4)
164 #define OHCI_CTL_BLE (1<<5)
165 #define OHCI_CTL_HCFS ((1<<6)|(1<<7))
166 #define OHCI_USB_RESET 0x00
167 #define OHCI_USB_RESUME 0x40
168 #define OHCI_USB_OPERATIONAL 0x80
169 #define OHCI_USB_SUSPEND 0xc0
170 #define OHCI_CTL_IR (1<<8)
171 #define OHCI_CTL_RWC (1<<9)
172 #define OHCI_CTL_RWE (1<<10)
173
174 #define OHCI_STATUS_HCR (1<<0)
175 #define OHCI_STATUS_CLF (1<<1)
176 #define OHCI_STATUS_BLF (1<<2)
177 #define OHCI_STATUS_OCR (1<<3)
178 #define OHCI_STATUS_SOC ((1<<6)|(1<<7))
179
180 #define OHCI_INTR_SO (1<<0) /* Scheduling overrun */
181 #define OHCI_INTR_WD (1<<1) /* HcDoneHead writeback */
182 #define OHCI_INTR_SF (1<<2) /* Start of frame */
183 #define OHCI_INTR_RD (1<<3) /* Resume detect */
184 #define OHCI_INTR_UE (1<<4) /* Unrecoverable error */
185 #define OHCI_INTR_FNO (1<<5) /* Frame number overflow */
186 #define OHCI_INTR_RHSC (1<<6) /* Root hub status change */
187 #define OHCI_INTR_OC (1<<30) /* Ownership change */
188 #define OHCI_INTR_MIE (1<<31) /* Master Interrupt Enable */
189
190 #define OHCI_HCCA_SIZE 0x100
191 #define OHCI_HCCA_MASK 0xffffff00
192
193 #define OHCI_EDPTR_MASK 0xfffffff0
194
195 #define OHCI_FMI_FI 0x00003fff
196 #define OHCI_FMI_FSMPS 0xffff0000
197 #define OHCI_FMI_FIT 0x80000000
198
199 #define OHCI_FR_RT (1<<31)
200
201 #define OHCI_LS_THRESH 0x628
202
203 #define OHCI_RHA_RW_MASK 0x00000000 /* Mask of supported features. */
204 #define OHCI_RHA_PSM (1<<8)
205 #define OHCI_RHA_NPS (1<<9)
206 #define OHCI_RHA_DT (1<<10)
207 #define OHCI_RHA_OCPM (1<<11)
208 #define OHCI_RHA_NOCP (1<<12)
209 #define OHCI_RHA_POTPGT_MASK 0xff000000
210
211 #define OHCI_RHS_LPS (1<<0)
212 #define OHCI_RHS_OCI (1<<1)
213 #define OHCI_RHS_DRWE (1<<15)
214 #define OHCI_RHS_LPSC (1<<16)
215 #define OHCI_RHS_OCIC (1<<17)
216 #define OHCI_RHS_CRWE (1<<31)
217
218 #define OHCI_PORT_CCS (1<<0)
219 #define OHCI_PORT_PES (1<<1)
220 #define OHCI_PORT_PSS (1<<2)
221 #define OHCI_PORT_POCI (1<<3)
222 #define OHCI_PORT_PRS (1<<4)
223 #define OHCI_PORT_PPS (1<<8)
224 #define OHCI_PORT_LSDA (1<<9)
225 #define OHCI_PORT_CSC (1<<16)
226 #define OHCI_PORT_PESC (1<<17)
227 #define OHCI_PORT_PSSC (1<<18)
228 #define OHCI_PORT_OCIC (1<<19)
229 #define OHCI_PORT_PRSC (1<<20)
230 #define OHCI_PORT_WTC (OHCI_PORT_CSC|OHCI_PORT_PESC|OHCI_PORT_PSSC \
231 |OHCI_PORT_OCIC|OHCI_PORT_PRSC)
232
233 #define OHCI_TD_DIR_SETUP 0x0
234 #define OHCI_TD_DIR_OUT 0x1
235 #define OHCI_TD_DIR_IN 0x2
236 #define OHCI_TD_DIR_RESERVED 0x3
237
238 #define OHCI_CC_NOERROR 0x0
239 #define OHCI_CC_CRC 0x1
240 #define OHCI_CC_BITSTUFFING 0x2
241 #define OHCI_CC_DATATOGGLEMISMATCH 0x3
242 #define OHCI_CC_STALL 0x4
243 #define OHCI_CC_DEVICENOTRESPONDING 0x5
244 #define OHCI_CC_PIDCHECKFAILURE 0x6
245 #define OHCI_CC_UNDEXPETEDPID 0x7
246 #define OHCI_CC_DATAOVERRUN 0x8
247 #define OHCI_CC_DATAUNDERRUN 0x9
248 #define OHCI_CC_BUFFEROVERRUN 0xc
249 #define OHCI_CC_BUFFERUNDERRUN 0xd
250
251 static void ohci_attach(USBPort *port1, USBDevice *dev)
252 {
253 OHCIState *s = port1->opaque;
254 OHCIPort *port = &s->rhport[port1->index];
255
256 if (dev) {
257 if (port->port.dev) {
258 usb_attach(port1, NULL);
259 }
260 /* set connect status */
261 if (!(port->ctrl & OHCI_PORT_CCS)) {
262 port->ctrl |= OHCI_PORT_CCS | OHCI_PORT_CSC;
263 }
264 /* update speed */
265 if (dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW)
266 port->ctrl |= OHCI_PORT_LSDA;
267 else
268 port->ctrl &= ~OHCI_PORT_LSDA;
269 port->port.dev = dev;
270 /* send the attach message */
271 dev->handle_packet(dev,
272 USB_MSG_ATTACH, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
273 dprintf("usb-ohci: Attached port %d\n", port1->index);
274 } else {
275 /* set connect status */
276 if (!(port->ctrl & OHCI_PORT_CCS)) {
277 port->ctrl |= OHCI_PORT_CCS | OHCI_PORT_CSC;
278 }
279 /* disable port */
280 if (port->ctrl & OHCI_PORT_PES) {
281 port->ctrl &= ~OHCI_PORT_PES;
282 port->ctrl |= OHCI_PORT_PESC;
283 }
284 dev = port->port.dev;
285 if (dev) {
286 /* send the detach message */
287 dev->handle_packet(dev,
288 USB_MSG_DETACH, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
289 }
290 port->port.dev = NULL;
291 dprintf("usb-ohci: Detached port %d\n", port1->index);
292 }
293 }
294
295 /* Reset the controller */
296 static void ohci_reset(OHCIState *ohci)
297 {
298 OHCIPort *port;
299 int i;
300
301 ohci->ctl = 0;
302 ohci->status = 0;
303 ohci->intr_status = 0;
304 ohci->intr = OHCI_INTR_MIE;
305
306 ohci->hcca = 0;
307 ohci->ctrl_head = ohci->ctrl_cur = 0;
308 ohci->bulk_head = ohci->bulk_cur = 0;
309 ohci->per_cur = 0;
310 ohci->done = 0;
311 ohci->done_count = 7;
312
313 /* FSMPS is marked TBD in OCHI 1.0, what gives ffs?
314 * I took the value linux sets ...
315 */
316 ohci->fsmps = 0x2778;
317 ohci->fi = 0x2edf;
318 ohci->fit = 0;
319 ohci->frt = 0;
320 ohci->frame_number = 0;
321 ohci->pstart = 0;
322 ohci->lst = OHCI_LS_THRESH;
323
324 ohci->rhdesc_a = OHCI_RHA_NPS | ohci->num_ports;
325 ohci->rhdesc_b = 0x0; /* Impl. specific */
326 ohci->rhstatus = 0;
327
328 for (i = 0; i < ohci->num_ports; i++)
329 {
330 port = &ohci->rhport[i];
331 port->ctrl = 0;
332 if (port->port.dev)
333 ohci_attach(&port->port, port->port.dev);
334 }
335 dprintf("usb-ohci: Reset %s\n", ohci->pci_dev.name);
336 }
337
338 /* Update IRQ levels */
339 static inline void ohci_intr_update(OHCIState *ohci)
340 {
341 int level = 0;
342
343 if ((ohci->intr & OHCI_INTR_MIE) &&
344 (ohci->intr_status & ohci->intr))
345 level = 1;
346
347 pci_set_irq(&ohci->pci_dev, 0, level);
348 }
349
350 /* Set an interrupt */
351 static inline void ohci_set_interrupt(OHCIState *ohci, uint32_t intr)
352 {
353 ohci->intr_status |= intr;
354 ohci_intr_update(ohci);
355 }
356
357 /* Get an array of dwords from main memory */
358 static inline int get_dwords(uint32_t addr, uint32_t *buf, int num)
359 {
360 int i;
361
362 for (i = 0; i < num; i++, buf++, addr += sizeof(*buf)) {
363 cpu_physical_memory_rw(addr, (uint8_t *)buf, sizeof(*buf), 0);
364 *buf = le32_to_cpu(*buf);
365 }
366
367 return 1;
368 }
369
370 /* Put an array of dwords in to main memory */
371 static inline int put_dwords(uint32_t addr, uint32_t *buf, int num)
372 {
373 int i;
374
375 for (i = 0; i < num; i++, buf++, addr += sizeof(*buf)) {
376 uint32_t tmp = cpu_to_le32(*buf);
377 cpu_physical_memory_rw(addr, (uint8_t *)&tmp, sizeof(tmp), 1);
378 }
379
380 return 1;
381 }
382
383 static inline int ohci_read_ed(uint32_t addr, struct ohci_ed *ed)
384 {
385 return get_dwords(addr, (uint32_t *)ed, sizeof(*ed) >> 2);
386 }
387
388 static inline int ohci_read_td(uint32_t addr, struct ohci_td *td)
389 {
390 return get_dwords(addr, (uint32_t *)td, sizeof(*td) >> 2);
391 }
392
393 static inline int ohci_put_ed(uint32_t addr, struct ohci_ed *ed)
394 {
395 return put_dwords(addr, (uint32_t *)ed, sizeof(*ed) >> 2);
396 }
397
398 static inline int ohci_put_td(uint32_t addr, struct ohci_td *td)
399 {
400 return put_dwords(addr, (uint32_t *)td, sizeof(*td) >> 2);
401 }
402
403 /* Read/Write the contents of a TD from/to main memory. */
404 static void ohci_copy_td(struct ohci_td *td, uint8_t *buf, int len, int write)
405 {
406 uint32_t ptr;
407 uint32_t n;
408
409 ptr = td->cbp;
410 n = 0x1000 - (ptr & 0xfff);
411 if (n > len)
412 n = len;
413 cpu_physical_memory_rw(ptr, buf, n, write);
414 if (n == len)
415 return;
416 ptr = td->be & ~0xfffu;
417 cpu_physical_memory_rw(ptr, buf, len - n, write);
418 }
419
420 /* Service a transport descriptor.
421 Returns nonzero to terminate processing of this endpoint. */
422
423 static int ohci_service_td(OHCIState *ohci, struct ohci_ed *ed)
424 {
425 int dir;
426 size_t len = 0;
427 uint8_t buf[8192];
428 char *str = NULL;
429 int pid;
430 int ret;
431 int i;
432 USBDevice *dev;
433 struct ohci_td td;
434 uint32_t addr;
435 int flag_r;
436
437 addr = ed->head & OHCI_DPTR_MASK;
438 if (!ohci_read_td(addr, &td)) {
439 fprintf(stderr, "usb-ohci: TD read error at %x\n", addr);
440 return 0;
441 }
442
443 dir = OHCI_BM(ed->flags, ED_D);
444 switch (dir) {
445 case OHCI_TD_DIR_OUT:
446 case OHCI_TD_DIR_IN:
447 /* Same value. */
448 break;
449 default:
450 dir = OHCI_BM(td.flags, TD_DP);
451 break;
452 }
453
454 switch (dir) {
455 case OHCI_TD_DIR_IN:
456 str = "in";
457 pid = USB_TOKEN_IN;
458 break;
459 case OHCI_TD_DIR_OUT:
460 str = "out";
461 pid = USB_TOKEN_OUT;
462 break;
463 case OHCI_TD_DIR_SETUP:
464 str = "setup";
465 pid = USB_TOKEN_SETUP;
466 break;
467 default:
468 fprintf(stderr, "usb-ohci: Bad direction\n");
469 return 1;
470 }
471 if (td.cbp && td.be) {
472 len = (td.be - td.cbp) + 1;
473 if (len && dir != OHCI_TD_DIR_IN) {
474 ohci_copy_td(&td, buf, len, 0);
475 }
476 }
477
478 flag_r = (td.flags & OHCI_TD_R) != 0;
479 #ifdef DEBUG_PACKET
480 dprintf(" TD @ 0x%.8x %u bytes %s r=%d cbp=0x%.8x be=0x%.8x\n",
481 addr, len, str, flag_r, td.cbp, td.be);
482
483 if (len >= 0 && dir != OHCI_TD_DIR_IN) {
484 dprintf(" data:");
485 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
486 printf(" %.2x", buf[i]);
487 dprintf("\n");
488 }
489 #endif
490 ret = USB_RET_NODEV;
491 for (i = 0; i < ohci->num_ports; i++) {
492 dev = ohci->rhport[i].port.dev;
493 if ((ohci->rhport[i].ctrl & OHCI_PORT_PES) == 0)
494 continue;
495
496 ret = dev->handle_packet(dev, pid, OHCI_BM(ed->flags, ED_FA),
497 OHCI_BM(ed->flags, ED_EN), buf, len);
498 if (ret != USB_RET_NODEV)
499 break;
500 }
501 #ifdef DEBUG_PACKET
502 dprintf("ret=%d\n", ret);
503 #endif
504 if (ret >= 0) {
505 if (dir == OHCI_TD_DIR_IN) {
506 ohci_copy_td(&td, buf, ret, 1);
507 #ifdef DEBUG_PACKET
508 dprintf(" data:");
509 for (i = 0; i < ret; i++)
510 printf(" %.2x", buf[i]);
511 dprintf("\n");
512 #endif
513 } else {
514 ret = len;
515 }
516 }
517
518 /* Writeback */
519 if (ret == len || (dir == OHCI_TD_DIR_IN && ret >= 0 && flag_r)) {
520 /* Transmission succeeded. */
521 if (ret == len) {
522 td.cbp = 0;
523 } else {
524 td.cbp += ret;
525 if ((td.cbp & 0xfff) + ret > 0xfff) {
526 td.cbp &= 0xfff;
527 td.cbp |= td.be & ~0xfff;
528 }
529 }
530 td.flags |= OHCI_TD_T1;
531 td.flags ^= OHCI_TD_T0;
532 OHCI_SET_BM(td.flags, TD_CC, OHCI_CC_NOERROR);
533 OHCI_SET_BM(td.flags, TD_EC, 0);
534
535 ed->head &= ~OHCI_ED_C;
536 if (td.flags & OHCI_TD_T0)
537 ed->head |= OHCI_ED_C;
538 } else {
539 if (ret >= 0) {
540 dprintf("usb-ohci: Underrun\n");
541 OHCI_SET_BM(td.flags, TD_CC, OHCI_CC_DATAUNDERRUN);
542 } else {
543 switch (ret) {
544 case USB_RET_NODEV:
545 OHCI_SET_BM(td.flags, TD_CC, OHCI_CC_DEVICENOTRESPONDING);
546 case USB_RET_NAK:
547 dprintf("usb-ohci: got NAK\n");
548 return 1;
549 case USB_RET_STALL:
550 dprintf("usb-ohci: got STALL\n");
551 OHCI_SET_BM(td.flags, TD_CC, OHCI_CC_STALL);
552 break;
553 case USB_RET_BABBLE:
554 dprintf("usb-ohci: got BABBLE\n");
555 OHCI_SET_BM(td.flags, TD_CC, OHCI_CC_DATAOVERRUN);
556 break;
557 default:
558 fprintf(stderr, "usb-ohci: Bad device response %d\n", ret);
559 OHCI_SET_BM(td.flags, TD_CC, OHCI_CC_UNDEXPETEDPID);
560 OHCI_SET_BM(td.flags, TD_EC, 3);
561 break;
562 }
563 }
564 ed->head |= OHCI_ED_H;
565 }
566
567 /* Retire this TD */
568 ed->head &= ~OHCI_DPTR_MASK;
569 ed->head |= td.next & OHCI_DPTR_MASK;
570 td.next = ohci->done;
571 ohci->done = addr;
572 i = OHCI_BM(td.flags, TD_DI);
573 if (i < ohci->done_count)
574 ohci->done_count = i;
575 ohci_put_td(addr, &td);
576 return OHCI_BM(td.flags, TD_CC) != OHCI_CC_NOERROR;
577 }
578
579 /* Service an endpoint list. Returns nonzero if active TD were found. */
580 static int ohci_service_ed_list(OHCIState *ohci, uint32_t head)
581 {
582 struct ohci_ed ed;
583 uint32_t next_ed;
584 uint32_t cur;
585 int active;
586
587 active = 0;
588
589 if (head == 0)
590 return 0;
591
592 for (cur = head; cur; cur = next_ed) {
593 if (!ohci_read_ed(cur, &ed)) {
594 fprintf(stderr, "usb-ohci: ED read error at %x\n", cur);
595 return 0;
596 }
597
598 next_ed = ed.next & OHCI_DPTR_MASK;
599
600 if ((ed.head & OHCI_ED_H) || (ed.flags & OHCI_ED_K))
601 continue;
602
603 /* Skip isochronous endpoints. */
604 if (ed.flags & OHCI_ED_F)
605 continue;
606
607 while ((ed.head & OHCI_DPTR_MASK) != ed.tail) {
608 #ifdef DEBUG_PACKET
609 dprintf("ED @ 0x%.8x fa=%u en=%u d=%u s=%u k=%u f=%u mps=%u "
610 "h=%u c=%u\n head=0x%.8x tailp=0x%.8x next=0x%.8x\n", cur,
611 OHCI_BM(ed.flags, ED_FA), OHCI_BM(ed.flags, ED_EN),
612 OHCI_BM(ed.flags, ED_D), (ed.flags & OHCI_ED_S)!= 0,
613 (ed.flags & OHCI_ED_K) != 0, (ed.flags & OHCI_ED_F) != 0,
614 OHCI_BM(ed.flags, ED_MPS), (ed.head & OHCI_ED_H) != 0,
615 (ed.head & OHCI_ED_C) != 0, ed.head & OHCI_DPTR_MASK,
616 ed.tail & OHCI_DPTR_MASK, ed.next & OHCI_DPTR_MASK);
617 #endif
618 active = 1;
619
620 if (ohci_service_td(ohci, &ed))
621 break;
622 }
623
624 ohci_put_ed(cur, &ed);
625 }
626
627 return active;
628 }
629
630 /* Generate a SOF event, and set a timer for EOF */
631 static void ohci_sof(OHCIState *ohci)
632 {
633 ohci->sof_time = qemu_get_clock(vm_clock);
634 qemu_mod_timer(ohci->eof_timer, ohci->sof_time + usb_frame_time);
635 ohci_set_interrupt(ohci, OHCI_INTR_SF);
636 }
637
638 /* Do frame processing on frame boundary */
639 static void ohci_frame_boundary(void *opaque)
640 {
641 OHCIState *ohci = opaque;
642 struct ohci_hcca hcca;
643
644 cpu_physical_memory_rw(ohci->hcca, (uint8_t *)&hcca, sizeof(hcca), 0);
645
646 /* Process all the lists at the end of the frame */
647 if (ohci->ctl & OHCI_CTL_PLE) {
648 int n;
649
650 n = ohci->frame_number & 0x1f;
651 ohci_service_ed_list(ohci, le32_to_cpu(hcca.intr[n]));
652 }
653 if ((ohci->ctl & OHCI_CTL_CLE) && (ohci->status & OHCI_STATUS_CLF)) {
654 if (ohci->ctrl_cur && ohci->ctrl_cur != ohci->ctrl_head)
655 dprintf("usb-ohci: head %x, cur %x\n", ohci->ctrl_head, ohci->ctrl_cur);
656 if (!ohci_service_ed_list(ohci, ohci->ctrl_head)) {
657 ohci->ctrl_cur = 0;
658 ohci->status &= ~OHCI_STATUS_CLF;
659 }
660 }
661
662 if ((ohci->ctl & OHCI_CTL_BLE) && (ohci->status & OHCI_STATUS_BLF)) {
663 if (!ohci_service_ed_list(ohci, ohci->bulk_head)) {
664 ohci->bulk_cur = 0;
665 ohci->status &= ~OHCI_STATUS_BLF;
666 }
667 }
668
669 /* Frame boundary, so do EOF stuf here */
670 ohci->frt = ohci->fit;
671
672 /* XXX: endianness */
673 ohci->frame_number = (ohci->frame_number + 1) & 0xffff;
674 hcca.frame = cpu_to_le32(ohci->frame_number);
675
676 if (ohci->done_count == 0 && !(ohci->intr_status & OHCI_INTR_WD)) {
677 if (!ohci->done)
678 abort();
679 if (ohci->intr & ohci->intr_status)
680 ohci->done |= 1;
681 hcca.done = cpu_to_le32(ohci->done);
682 ohci->done = 0;
683 ohci->done_count = 7;
684 ohci_set_interrupt(ohci, OHCI_INTR_WD);
685 }
686
687 if (ohci->done_count != 7 && ohci->done_count != 0)
688 ohci->done_count--;
689
690 /* Do SOF stuff here */
691 ohci_sof(ohci);
692
693 /* Writeback HCCA */
694 cpu_physical_memory_rw(ohci->hcca, (uint8_t *)&hcca, sizeof(hcca), 1);
695 }
696
697 /* Start sending SOF tokens across the USB bus, lists are processed in
698 * next frame
699 */
700 static int ohci_bus_start(OHCIState *ohci)
701 {
702 ohci->eof_timer = qemu_new_timer(vm_clock,
703 ohci_frame_boundary,
704 ohci);
705
706 if (ohci->eof_timer == NULL) {
707 fprintf(stderr, "usb-ohci: %s: qemu_new_timer failed\n",
708 ohci->pci_dev.name);
709 /* TODO: Signal unrecoverable error */
710 return 0;
711 }
712
713 dprintf("usb-ohci: %s: USB Operational\n", ohci->pci_dev.name);
714
715 ohci_sof(ohci);
716
717 return 1;
718 }
719
720 /* Stop sending SOF tokens on the bus */
721 static void ohci_bus_stop(OHCIState *ohci)
722 {
723 if (ohci->eof_timer)
724 qemu_del_timer(ohci->eof_timer);
725 }
726
727 /* Sets a flag in a port status register but only set it if the port is
728 * connected, if not set ConnectStatusChange flag. If flag is enabled
729 * return 1.
730 */
731 static int ohci_port_set_if_connected(OHCIState *ohci, int i, uint32_t val)
732 {
733 int ret = 1;
734
735 /* writing a 0 has no effect */
736 if (val == 0)
737 return 0;
738
739 /* If CurrentConnectStatus is cleared we set
740 * ConnectStatusChange
741 */
742 if (!(ohci->rhport[i].ctrl & OHCI_PORT_CCS)) {
743 ohci->rhport[i].ctrl |= OHCI_PORT_CSC;
744 if (ohci->rhstatus & OHCI_RHS_DRWE) {
745 /* TODO: CSC is a wakeup event */
746 }
747 return 0;
748 }
749
750 if (ohci->rhport[i].ctrl & val)
751 ret = 0;
752
753 /* set the bit */
754 ohci->rhport[i].ctrl |= val;
755
756 return ret;
757 }
758
759 /* Set the frame interval - frame interval toggle is manipulated by the hcd only */
760 static void ohci_set_frame_interval(OHCIState *ohci, uint16_t val)
761 {
762 val &= OHCI_FMI_FI;
763
764 if (val != ohci->fi) {
765 dprintf("usb-ohci: %s: FrameInterval = 0x%x (%u)\n",
766 ohci->pci_dev.name, ohci->fi, ohci->fi);
767 }
768
769 ohci->fi = val;
770 }
771
772 static void ohci_port_power(OHCIState *ohci, int i, int p)
773 {
774 if (p) {
775 ohci->rhport[i].ctrl |= OHCI_PORT_PPS;
776 } else {
777 ohci->rhport[i].ctrl &= ~(OHCI_PORT_PPS|
778 OHCI_PORT_CCS|
779 OHCI_PORT_PSS|
780 OHCI_PORT_PRS);
781 }
782 }
783
784 /* Set HcControlRegister */
785 static void ohci_set_ctl(OHCIState *ohci, uint32_t val)
786 {
787 uint32_t old_state;
788 uint32_t new_state;
789
790 old_state = ohci->ctl & OHCI_CTL_HCFS;
791 ohci->ctl = val;
792 new_state = ohci->ctl & OHCI_CTL_HCFS;
793
794 /* no state change */
795 if (old_state == new_state)
796 return;
797
798 switch (new_state) {
799 case OHCI_USB_OPERATIONAL:
800 ohci_bus_start(ohci);
801 break;
802 case OHCI_USB_SUSPEND:
803 ohci_bus_stop(ohci);
804 dprintf("usb-ohci: %s: USB Suspended\n", ohci->pci_dev.name);
805 break;
806 case OHCI_USB_RESUME:
807 dprintf("usb-ohci: %s: USB Resume\n", ohci->pci_dev.name);
808 break;
809 case OHCI_USB_RESET:
810 dprintf("usb-ohci: %s: USB Reset\n", ohci->pci_dev.name);
811 break;
812 }
813 }
814
815 static uint32_t ohci_get_frame_remaining(OHCIState *ohci)
816 {
817 uint16_t fr;
818 int64_t tks;
819
820 if ((ohci->ctl & OHCI_CTL_HCFS) != OHCI_USB_OPERATIONAL)
821 return (ohci->frt << 31);
822
823 /* Being in USB operational state guarnatees sof_time was
824 * set already.
825 */
826 tks = qemu_get_clock(vm_clock) - ohci->sof_time;
827
828 /* avoid muldiv if possible */
829 if (tks >= usb_frame_time)
830 return (ohci->frt << 31);
831
832 tks = muldiv64(1, tks, usb_bit_time);
833 fr = (uint16_t)(ohci->fi - tks);
834
835 return (ohci->frt << 31) | fr;
836 }
837
838
839 /* Set root hub status */
840 static void ohci_set_hub_status(OHCIState *ohci, uint32_t val)
841 {
842 uint32_t old_state;
843
844 old_state = ohci->rhstatus;
845
846 /* write 1 to clear OCIC */
847 if (val & OHCI_RHS_OCIC)
848 ohci->rhstatus &= ~OHCI_RHS_OCIC;
849
850 if (val & OHCI_RHS_LPS) {
851 int i;
852
853 for (i = 0; i < ohci->num_ports; i++)
854 ohci_port_power(ohci, i, 0);
855 dprintf("usb-ohci: powered down all ports\n");
856 }
857
858 if (val & OHCI_RHS_LPSC) {
859 int i;
860
861 for (i = 0; i < ohci->num_ports; i++)
862 ohci_port_power(ohci, i, 1);
863 dprintf("usb-ohci: powered up all ports\n");
864 }
865
866 if (val & OHCI_RHS_DRWE)
867 ohci->rhstatus |= OHCI_RHS_DRWE;
868
869 if (val & OHCI_RHS_CRWE)
870 ohci->rhstatus &= ~OHCI_RHS_DRWE;
871
872 if (old_state != ohci->rhstatus)
873 ohci_set_interrupt(ohci, OHCI_INTR_RHSC);
874 }
875
876 /* Set root hub port status */
877 static void ohci_port_set_status(OHCIState *ohci, int portnum, uint32_t val)
878 {
879 uint32_t old_state;
880 OHCIPort *port;
881
882 port = &ohci->rhport[portnum];
883 old_state = port->ctrl;
884
885 /* Write to clear CSC, PESC, PSSC, OCIC, PRSC */
886 if (val & OHCI_PORT_WTC)
887 port->ctrl &= ~(val & OHCI_PORT_WTC);
888
889 if (val & OHCI_PORT_CCS)
890 port->ctrl &= ~OHCI_PORT_PES;
891
892 ohci_port_set_if_connected(ohci, portnum, val & OHCI_PORT_PES);
893
894 if (ohci_port_set_if_connected(ohci, portnum, val & OHCI_PORT_PSS))
895 dprintf("usb-ohci: port %d: SUSPEND\n", portnum);
896
897 if (ohci_port_set_if_connected(ohci, portnum, val & OHCI_PORT_PRS)) {
898 dprintf("usb-ohci: port %d: RESET\n", portnum);
899 port->port.dev->handle_packet(port->port.dev, USB_MSG_RESET,
900 0, 0, NULL, 0);
901 port->ctrl &= ~OHCI_PORT_PRS;
902 /* ??? Should this also set OHCI_PORT_PESC. */
903 port->ctrl |= OHCI_PORT_PES | OHCI_PORT_PRSC;
904 }
905
906 /* Invert order here to ensure in ambiguous case, device is
907 * powered up...
908 */
909 if (val & OHCI_PORT_LSDA)
910 ohci_port_power(ohci, portnum, 0);
911 if (val & OHCI_PORT_PPS)
912 ohci_port_power(ohci, portnum, 1);
913
914 if (old_state != port->ctrl)
915 ohci_set_interrupt(ohci, OHCI_INTR_RHSC);
916
917 return;
918 }
919
920 static uint32_t ohci_mem_read(void *ptr, target_phys_addr_t addr)
921 {
922 OHCIState *ohci = ptr;
923
924 addr -= ohci->mem_base;
925
926 /* Only aligned reads are allowed on OHCI */
927 if (addr & 3) {
928 fprintf(stderr, "usb-ohci: Mis-aligned read\n");
929 return 0xffffffff;
930 }
931
932 if (addr >= 0x54 && addr < 0x54 + ohci->num_ports * 4) {
933 /* HcRhPortStatus */
934 return ohci->rhport[(addr - 0x54) >> 2].ctrl | OHCI_PORT_PPS;
935 }
936
937 switch (addr >> 2) {
938 case 0: /* HcRevision */
939 return 0x10;
940
941 case 1: /* HcControl */
942 return ohci->ctl;
943
944 case 2: /* HcCommandStatus */
945 return ohci->status;
946
947 case 3: /* HcInterruptStatus */
948 return ohci->intr_status;
949
950 case 4: /* HcInterruptEnable */
951 case 5: /* HcInterruptDisable */
952 return ohci->intr;
953
954 case 6: /* HcHCCA */
955 return ohci->hcca;
956
957 case 7: /* HcPeriodCurrentED */
958 return ohci->per_cur;
959
960 case 8: /* HcControlHeadED */
961 return ohci->ctrl_head;
962
963 case 9: /* HcControlCurrentED */
964 return ohci->ctrl_cur;
965
966 case 10: /* HcBulkHeadED */
967 return ohci->bulk_head;
968
969 case 11: /* HcBulkCurrentED */
970 return ohci->bulk_cur;
971
972 case 12: /* HcDoneHead */
973 return ohci->done;
974
975 case 13: /* HcFmInterval */
976 return (ohci->fit << 31) | (ohci->fsmps << 16) | (ohci->fi);
977
978 case 14: /* HcFmRemaining */
979 return ohci_get_frame_remaining(ohci);
980
981 case 15: /* HcFmNumber */
982 return ohci->frame_number;
983
984 case 16: /* HcPeriodicStart */
985 return ohci->pstart;
986
987 case 17: /* HcLSThreshold */
988 return ohci->lst;
989
990 case 18: /* HcRhDescriptorA */
991 return ohci->rhdesc_a;
992
993 case 19: /* HcRhDescriptorB */
994 return ohci->rhdesc_b;
995
996 case 20: /* HcRhStatus */
997 return ohci->rhstatus;
998
999 default:
1000 fprintf(stderr, "ohci_read: Bad offset %x\n", (int)addr);
1001 return 0xffffffff;
1002 }
1003 }
1004
1005 static void ohci_mem_write(void *ptr, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val)
1006 {
1007 OHCIState *ohci = ptr;
1008
1009 addr -= ohci->mem_base;
1010
1011 /* Only aligned reads are allowed on OHCI */
1012 if (addr & 3) {
1013 fprintf(stderr, "usb-ohci: Mis-aligned write\n");
1014 return;
1015 }
1016
1017 if (addr >= 0x54 && addr < 0x54 + ohci->num_ports * 4) {
1018 /* HcRhPortStatus */
1019 ohci_port_set_status(ohci, (addr - 0x54) >> 2, val);
1020 return;
1021 }
1022
1023 switch (addr >> 2) {
1024 case 1: /* HcControl */
1025 ohci_set_ctl(ohci, val);
1026 break;
1027
1028 case 2: /* HcCommandStatus */
1029 /* SOC is read-only */
1030 val = (val & ~OHCI_STATUS_SOC);
1031
1032 /* Bits written as '0' remain unchanged in the register */
1033 ohci->status |= val;
1034
1035 if (ohci->status & OHCI_STATUS_HCR)
1036 ohci_reset(ohci);
1037 break;
1038
1039 case 3: /* HcInterruptStatus */
1040 ohci->intr_status &= ~val;
1041 ohci_intr_update(ohci);
1042 break;
1043
1044 case 4: /* HcInterruptEnable */
1045 ohci->intr |= val;
1046 ohci_intr_update(ohci);
1047 break;
1048
1049 case 5: /* HcInterruptDisable */
1050 ohci->intr &= ~val;
1051 ohci_intr_update(ohci);
1052 break;
1053
1054 case 6: /* HcHCCA */
1055 ohci->hcca = val & OHCI_HCCA_MASK;
1056 break;
1057
1058 case 8: /* HcControlHeadED */
1059 ohci->ctrl_head = val & OHCI_EDPTR_MASK;
1060 break;
1061
1062 case 9: /* HcControlCurrentED */
1063 ohci->ctrl_cur = val & OHCI_EDPTR_MASK;
1064 break;
1065
1066 case 10: /* HcBulkHeadED */
1067 ohci->bulk_head = val & OHCI_EDPTR_MASK;
1068 break;
1069
1070 case 11: /* HcBulkCurrentED */
1071 ohci->bulk_cur = val & OHCI_EDPTR_MASK;
1072 break;
1073
1074 case 13: /* HcFmInterval */
1075 ohci->fsmps = (val & OHCI_FMI_FSMPS) >> 16;
1076 ohci->fit = (val & OHCI_FMI_FIT) >> 31;
1077 ohci_set_frame_interval(ohci, val);
1078 break;
1079
1080 case 16: /* HcPeriodicStart */
1081 ohci->pstart = val & 0xffff;
1082 break;
1083
1084 case 17: /* HcLSThreshold */
1085 ohci->lst = val & 0xffff;
1086 break;
1087
1088 case 18: /* HcRhDescriptorA */
1089 ohci->rhdesc_a &= ~OHCI_RHA_RW_MASK;
1090 ohci->rhdesc_a |= val & OHCI_RHA_RW_MASK;
1091 break;
1092
1093 case 19: /* HcRhDescriptorB */
1094 break;
1095
1096 case 20: /* HcRhStatus */
1097 ohci_set_hub_status(ohci, val);
1098 break;
1099
1100 default:
1101 fprintf(stderr, "ohci_write: Bad offset %x\n", (int)addr);
1102 break;
1103 }
1104 }
1105
1106 /* Only dword reads are defined on OHCI register space */
1107 static CPUReadMemoryFunc *ohci_readfn[3]={
1108 ohci_mem_read,
1109 ohci_mem_read,
1110 ohci_mem_read
1111 };
1112
1113 /* Only dword writes are defined on OHCI register space */
1114 static CPUWriteMemoryFunc *ohci_writefn[3]={
1115 ohci_mem_write,
1116 ohci_mem_write,
1117 ohci_mem_write
1118 };
1119
1120 static void ohci_mapfunc(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int i,
1121 uint32_t addr, uint32_t size, int type)
1122 {
1123 OHCIState *ohci = (OHCIState *)pci_dev;
1124 ohci->mem_base = addr;
1125 cpu_register_physical_memory(addr, size, ohci->mem);
1126 }
1127
1128 void usb_ohci_init(struct PCIBus *bus, int num_ports, int devfn)
1129 {
1130 OHCIState *ohci;
1131 int vid = 0x106b;
1132 int did = 0x003f;
1133 int i;
1134
1135
1136 if (usb_frame_time == 0) {
1137 #if OHCI_TIME_WARP
1138 usb_frame_time = ticks_per_sec;
1139 usb_bit_time = muldiv64(1, ticks_per_sec, USB_HZ/1000);
1140 #else
1141 usb_frame_time = muldiv64(1, ticks_per_sec, 1000);
1142 if (ticks_per_sec >= USB_HZ) {
1143 usb_bit_time = muldiv64(1, ticks_per_sec, USB_HZ);
1144 } else {
1145 usb_bit_time = 1;
1146 }
1147 #endif
1148 dprintf("usb-ohci: usb_bit_time=%lli usb_frame_time=%lli\n",
1149 usb_frame_time, usb_bit_time);
1150 }
1151
1152 ohci = (OHCIState *)pci_register_device(bus, "OHCI USB", sizeof(*ohci),
1153 devfn, NULL, NULL);
1154 if (ohci == NULL) {
1155 fprintf(stderr, "usb-ohci: Failed to register PCI device\n");
1156 return;
1157 }
1158
1159 ohci->pci_dev.config[0x00] = vid & 0xff;
1160 ohci->pci_dev.config[0x01] = (vid >> 8) & 0xff;
1161 ohci->pci_dev.config[0x02] = did & 0xff;
1162 ohci->pci_dev.config[0x03] = (did >> 8) & 0xff;
1163 ohci->pci_dev.config[0x09] = 0x10; /* OHCI */
1164 ohci->pci_dev.config[0x0a] = 0x3;
1165 ohci->pci_dev.config[0x0b] = 0xc;
1166 ohci->pci_dev.config[0x3d] = 0x01; /* interrupt pin 1 */
1167
1168 ohci->mem = cpu_register_io_memory(0, ohci_readfn, ohci_writefn, ohci);
1169
1170 pci_register_io_region((struct PCIDevice *)ohci, 0, 256,
1171 PCI_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEM, ohci_mapfunc);
1172
1173 ohci->num_ports = num_ports;
1174 for (i = 0; i < num_ports; i++) {
1175 qemu_register_usb_port(&ohci->rhport[i].port, ohci, i, ohci_attach);
1176 }
1177
1178 ohci_reset(ohci);
1179 }