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1 /*
2 * QEMU internal VGA defines.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
25 #include <hw/hw.h>
26 #include "error.h"
27 #include "memory.h"
28
29 #define ST01_V_RETRACE 0x08
30 #define ST01_DISP_ENABLE 0x01
31
32 #define VBE_DISPI_MAX_XRES 16000
33 #define VBE_DISPI_MAX_YRES 12000
34 #define VBE_DISPI_MAX_BPP 32
35
36 #define VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ID 0x0
37 #define VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES 0x1
38 #define VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES 0x2
39 #define VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP 0x3
40 #define VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE 0x4
41 #define VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BANK 0x5
42 #define VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_WIDTH 0x6
43 #define VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_HEIGHT 0x7
44 #define VBE_DISPI_INDEX_X_OFFSET 0x8
45 #define VBE_DISPI_INDEX_Y_OFFSET 0x9
46 #define VBE_DISPI_INDEX_NB 0xa /* size of vbe_regs[] */
47 #define VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIDEO_MEMORY_64K 0xa /* read-only, not in vbe_regs */
48
49 #define VBE_DISPI_ID0 0xB0C0
50 #define VBE_DISPI_ID1 0xB0C1
51 #define VBE_DISPI_ID2 0xB0C2
52 #define VBE_DISPI_ID3 0xB0C3
53 #define VBE_DISPI_ID4 0xB0C4
54 #define VBE_DISPI_ID5 0xB0C5
55
56 #define VBE_DISPI_DISABLED 0x00
57 #define VBE_DISPI_ENABLED 0x01
58 #define VBE_DISPI_GETCAPS 0x02
59 #define VBE_DISPI_8BIT_DAC 0x20
60 #define VBE_DISPI_LFB_ENABLED 0x40
61 #define VBE_DISPI_NOCLEARMEM 0x80
62
63 #define VBE_DISPI_LFB_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS 0xE0000000
64
65 #define CH_ATTR_SIZE (160 * 100)
66 #define VGA_MAX_HEIGHT 2048
67
68 struct vga_precise_retrace {
69 int64_t ticks_per_char;
70 int64_t total_chars;
71 int htotal;
72 int hstart;
73 int hend;
74 int vstart;
75 int vend;
76 int freq;
77 };
78
79 union vga_retrace {
80 struct vga_precise_retrace precise;
81 };
82
83 struct VGACommonState;
84 typedef uint8_t (* vga_retrace_fn)(struct VGACommonState *s);
85 typedef void (* vga_update_retrace_info_fn)(struct VGACommonState *s);
86
87 typedef struct VGACommonState {
88 MemoryRegion *legacy_address_space;
89 uint8_t *vram_ptr;
90 MemoryRegion vram;
91 MemoryRegion vram_vbe;
92 uint32_t vram_size;
93 uint32_t vram_size_mb; /* property */
94 uint32_t latch;
95 MemoryRegion *chain4_alias;
96 uint8_t sr_index;
97 uint8_t sr[256];
98 uint8_t gr_index;
99 uint8_t gr[256];
100 uint8_t ar_index;
101 uint8_t ar[21];
102 int ar_flip_flop;
103 uint8_t cr_index;
104 uint8_t cr[256]; /* CRT registers */
105 uint8_t msr; /* Misc Output Register */
106 uint8_t fcr; /* Feature Control Register */
107 uint8_t st00; /* status 0 */
108 uint8_t st01; /* status 1 */
109 uint8_t dac_state;
110 uint8_t dac_sub_index;
111 uint8_t dac_read_index;
112 uint8_t dac_write_index;
113 uint8_t dac_cache[3]; /* used when writing */
114 int dac_8bit;
115 uint8_t palette[768];
116 int32_t bank_offset;
117 int (*get_bpp)(struct VGACommonState *s);
118 void (*get_offsets)(struct VGACommonState *s,
119 uint32_t *pline_offset,
120 uint32_t *pstart_addr,
121 uint32_t *pline_compare);
122 void (*get_resolution)(struct VGACommonState *s,
123 int *pwidth,
124 int *pheight);
125 /* bochs vbe state */
126 uint16_t vbe_index;
127 uint16_t vbe_regs[VBE_DISPI_INDEX_NB];
128 uint32_t vbe_start_addr;
129 uint32_t vbe_line_offset;
130 uint32_t vbe_bank_mask;
131 int vbe_mapped;
132 /* display refresh support */
133 DisplayState *ds;
134 uint32_t font_offsets[2];
135 int graphic_mode;
136 uint8_t shift_control;
137 uint8_t double_scan;
138 uint32_t line_offset;
139 uint32_t line_compare;
140 uint32_t start_addr;
141 uint32_t plane_updated;
142 uint32_t last_line_offset;
143 uint8_t last_cw, last_ch;
144 uint32_t last_width, last_height; /* in chars or pixels */
145 uint32_t last_scr_width, last_scr_height; /* in pixels */
146 uint32_t last_depth; /* in bits */
147 uint8_t cursor_start, cursor_end;
148 bool cursor_visible_phase;
149 int64_t cursor_blink_time;
150 uint32_t cursor_offset;
151 unsigned int (*rgb_to_pixel)(unsigned int r,
152 unsigned int g, unsigned b);
153 vga_hw_update_ptr update;
154 vga_hw_invalidate_ptr invalidate;
155 vga_hw_screen_dump_ptr screen_dump;
156 vga_hw_text_update_ptr text_update;
157 /* hardware mouse cursor support */
158 uint32_t invalidated_y_table[VGA_MAX_HEIGHT / 32];
159 void (*cursor_invalidate)(struct VGACommonState *s);
160 void (*cursor_draw_line)(struct VGACommonState *s, uint8_t *d, int y);
161 /* tell for each page if it has been updated since the last time */
162 uint32_t last_palette[256];
163 uint32_t last_ch_attr[CH_ATTR_SIZE]; /* XXX: make it dynamic */
164 /* retrace */
165 vga_retrace_fn retrace;
166 vga_update_retrace_info_fn update_retrace_info;
167 union vga_retrace retrace_info;
168 uint8_t is_vbe_vmstate;
169 } VGACommonState;
170
171 static inline int c6_to_8(int v)
172 {
173 int b;
174 v &= 0x3f;
175 b = v & 1;
176 return (v << 2) | (b << 1) | b;
177 }
178
179 void vga_common_init(VGACommonState *s);
180 void vga_init(VGACommonState *s, MemoryRegion *address_space,
181 MemoryRegion *address_space_io, bool init_vga_ports);
182 MemoryRegion *vga_init_io(VGACommonState *s,
183 const MemoryRegionPortio **vga_ports,
184 const MemoryRegionPortio **vbe_ports);
185 void vga_common_reset(VGACommonState *s);
186
187 void vga_dirty_log_start(VGACommonState *s);
188 void vga_dirty_log_stop(VGACommonState *s);
189
190 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_vga_common;
191 uint32_t vga_ioport_read(void *opaque, uint32_t addr);
192 void vga_ioport_write(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val);
193 uint32_t vga_mem_readb(VGACommonState *s, target_phys_addr_t addr);
194 void vga_mem_writeb(VGACommonState *s, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val);
195 void vga_invalidate_scanlines(VGACommonState *s, int y1, int y2);
196 void ppm_save(const char *filename, struct DisplaySurface *ds, Error **errp);
197
198 int vga_ioport_invalid(VGACommonState *s, uint32_t addr);
199
200 void vga_init_vbe(VGACommonState *s, MemoryRegion *address_space);
201 uint32_t vbe_ioport_read_data(void *opaque, uint32_t addr);
202 void vbe_ioport_write_index(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val);
203 void vbe_ioport_write_data(void *opaque, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val);
204
205 extern const uint8_t sr_mask[8];
206 extern const uint8_t gr_mask[16];
207
208 #define VGABIOS_FILENAME "vgabios.bin"
209 #define VGABIOS_CIRRUS_FILENAME "vgabios-cirrus.bin"
210
211 extern const MemoryRegionOps vga_mem_ops;